Academic literature on the topic 'Tiger (Panthera tigris)'

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Journal articles on the topic "Tiger (Panthera tigris)"

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Bhandari, Shivish, Mukesh Kumar Chalise, and Chiranjibi Prasad Pokharel. "Diet of Bengal Tigers (Panthera tigris tigris) in Chitwan National Park, Nepal." European Journal of Ecology 3, no. 1 (2017): 80–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/eje-2017-0008.

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AbstractWe studied the diet of the Bengal tigers (Panthera tigris tigris) in Chitwan National Park, Nepal, by identifying 109 prey items from 85 tiger scats. Tigers in this region fed upon eight different mammal species. Chital (Axis axis) was the major prey with a frequency of 45% of the Tigers’ diet. The occurrence of other prey species included sambar (Cervus unicolor, 23%), wild pig (Sus scrofa, 15%), hog deer (Axis porcinus, 9%), barking deer (Muntiacus muntjak, 4%), and gaur (Bos gaurus, 2%). Tigers also hunted livestock, but this prey comprised a small component of the relative biomass
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Herrick, J. R., C. Ploog, R. Santymire, et al. "104 Teratospermia in tigers: Evidence for declining sperm quality over time." Reproduction, Fertility and Development 31, no. 1 (2019): 178. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/rdv31n1ab104.

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Ejaculate traits in male tigers (Panthera tigris) were studied in the 1980s, but little work has been done on male tigers since then and the reproductive status of the current zoo population is not known. In order to characterise ejaculate traits in male tigers, semen was collected by electroejaculation (90 to 100 stimulations, 3 to 7V), subjected to a standard semen analysis (volume and pH and sperm concentration, motility, and morphology), and cryopreserved. To date, semen has been collected from 24 males (n=16 Amur tigers, Panthera tigris altaica, 10.3±1.1 y; n=7 Sumatran tigers, Panthera t
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Caragiulo, Anthony, Yang Kang, Salisa Rabinowitz, et al. "Presence of the Endangered Amur tiger Panthera tigris altaica in Jilin Province, China, detected using non-invasive genetic techniques." Oryx 49, no. 4 (2015): 632–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0030605314000817.

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AbstractChina is home to three subspecies of tiger Panthera tigris but there are no estimates of the size of any of the populations. We detected a population of the Endangered Amur tiger Panthera tigris altaica in Hunchun Nature Reserve in Jilin Province using both mitochondrial DNA and nuclear microsatellite loci. Four male and one female tigers were detected, indicating the potential for a small breeding group. However, genetic diversity was low overall, with six loci showing a heterozygote deficiency and a mean of 2.55 alleles per locus. This study is the first estimate of the wild Amur tig
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Saif, Samia, H. M. Tuihedur Rahman, and Douglas Craig MacMillan. "Who is killing the tiger Panthera tigris and why?" Oryx 52, no. 1 (2016): 46–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0030605316000491.

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AbstractWe investigated the range of people involved in killing tigers Panthera tigris in the Bangladesh Sundarbans, their motives and methods, and their links to the commercial trade. Using snowball sampling we conducted 141 qualitative interviews with local people. We identified five categories (village residents, poachers, shikaris, trappers and pirates), each with different motives, methods and networks. Village residents kill tigers predominantly for safety, whereas others kill in the forest professionally or opportunistically. Poachers kill tigers for money, but for others the motives ar
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Proverbio, Daniela, Roberta Perego, Luciana Baggiani, Giuliano Ravasio, Daniela Giambellini, and Eva Spada. "Hematological and Biochemical Reference Values in Healthy Captive Tigers (Panthera tigris)." Animals 11, no. 12 (2021): 3440. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani11123440.

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The tiger (Panthera tigris) is an endangered species. The health of individuals is important and any data on hematological and biochemical blood values can provide valuable information; when combined with physical assessment. This data assists in both the diagnosis of disease and some conservation strategies. The behavior of wild tigers makes it is extremely difficult to obtain biological samples from free-living subjects, therefore, data collected from captive tigers is highly valuable. The aim of this study was to provide additional information for the values of hematological and serum bioch
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Wilting, Andreas, Alexandre Courtiol, Per Christiansen, et al. "Planning tiger recovery: Understanding intraspecific variation for effective conservation." Science Advances 1, no. 5 (2015): e1400175. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.1400175.

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Although significantly more money is spent on the conservation of tigers than on any other threatened species, today only 3200 to 3600 tigers roam the forests of Asia, occupying only 7% of their historical range. Despite the global significance of and interest in tiger conservation, global approaches to plan tiger recovery are partly impeded by the lack of a consensus on the number of tiger subspecies or management units, because a comprehensive analysis of tiger variation is lacking. We analyzed variation among all nine putative tiger subspecies, using extensive data sets of several traits [m
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Sharma, Sandeep, Trishna Dutta, Jesús E. Maldonado, Thomas C. Wood, Hemendra Singh Panwar, and John Seidensticker. "Forest corridors maintain historical gene flow in a tiger metapopulation in the highlands of central India." Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 280, no. 1767 (2013): 20131506. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2013.1506.

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Understanding the patterns of gene flow of an endangered species metapopulation occupying a fragmented habitat is crucial for landscape-level conservation planning and devising effective conservation strategies. Tigers ( Panthera tigris ) are globally endangered and their populations are highly fragmented and exist in a few isolated metapopulations across their range. We used multi-locus genotypic data from 273 individual tigers ( Panthera tigris tigris ) from four tiger populations of the Satpura–Maikal landscape of central India to determine whether the corridors in this landscape are functi
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Yultisman, Yultisman, Mia Azizah, and Supriono Eko Wardoyo. "KONSERVASI EX-SITU HARIMAU SUMATERA (Panthera tigris sumatrae) DI TMR JAKARTA." Jurnal Sains Natural 9, no. 1 (2019): 29. http://dx.doi.org/10.31938/jsn.v9i1.190.

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Ex-situ conservation of Sumatran tigers (Panthera tigris sumatrae) in Ragunan wildlife park, Jakarta Sumatran tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae) is one of the endemic species of Indonesia, which until now still live on the island of Sumatra. According to the International Conservation Agency, the existence of the animal is approaching extinction. Taman Marga Satwa Ragunan is one of Sumatran tiger conservation institution. The purpose of the research was to know the breeding of Sumatran tiger in Ragunan Wildlife Park conservation area, to know the proper conservation strategy for Sumatran tiger a
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Lamichhane, Babu Ram, Chiranjibi Prasad Pokheral, Shashank Poudel, et al. "Rapid recovery of tigers Panthera tigris in Parsa Wildlife Reserve, Nepal." Oryx 52, no. 1 (2017): 16–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0030605317000886.

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AbstractInformation on density and abundance of globally threatened species such as tigers Panthera tigris is essential for effective conservation as well as to evaluate the success of conservation programmes. We monitored tigers in Parsa Widlife Reserve, Nepal, using camera traps, in 2013, 2014 and 2016. Once believed to be a sink for tigers from adjacent Chitwan National Park, Parsa now provides a new hope for tigers. Spatially explicit capture–recapture analysis over 3 survey years revealed an increase in tiger density from 0.78 to 1.38 individuals per 100 km2 from 2013 to 2016. The tiger a
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Bagchi, Sumanta, Surendra P. Goyal, and K. Sankar. "Herbivore density and biomass in a semi-arid tropical dry deciduous forest of western India." Journal of Tropical Ecology 20, no. 4 (2004): 475–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s026646740400166x.

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Prey depletion is a major (but often neglected) factor driving the current decline of tigers (Panthera tigris L.) (Karanth & Stith 1999). Thus conservation planning for the tiger in a fragmented, human-dominated landscape requires reliable information on prey densities from various parts of its range. We report numerical and biomass density of six herbivores from the tropical dry-deciduous forests of Ranthambhore Tiger Reserve (RTR, 26°N and 76°E), Rajasthan, India, where these are important prey for tigers (Bagchi et al. 2003).
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Tiger (Panthera tigris)"

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Viviers, Marlize Z. "Die karakterisering van die reukmerkvloeistof van die Bengaalse tier, Panthera Tigris Tigris." Thesis, Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/1576.

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Thesis (MSc (Botany and Zoology))--University of Stellenbosch, 2006.<br>Although the Bengal tiger, Panthera tigris tigris, appears on the IUCN Red Data List for endangered animals, very little information is available in the literature on the components of this animal's marking fluid. Scent marking is the main form of communication in all cat species. In some species, including the Bengal tiger, the liquid used for spraying is not pure urine, but is mixed with scent gland secretions. The objective of this study was to characterise the volatile components in the marking fluid of the Benga
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Sonali, Ghosh. "Habitat suitability analysis for Tigers (Panthera tigris) in the Indo-Bhutan Manas Tiger conservation landscape." Thesis, Aberystwyth University, 2003. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.715120.

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Tigers (Panthera tigris) are critically endangered worldwide, with their native populations reduced to less than 7% of their total geographic range in the last hundred years. Currently there are only 6 subspecies residing in thirteen range countries. The main causes of their population decline have been attributed to habitat loss and fragmentation, prey depletion and poaching for the illegal wildlife trade. At the same time, tiger conservation and management is severely constrained by inadequate field-based research that is localised and yet at the same beneficial to the site managers. While n
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Nath, Latika. "Conservation management of the tiger, Panthera tigris tigris, in Bandhavgarh National Park, India." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.365364.

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Singh, S. K. (Sujeet Kumar). "Conservation genetics of the Bengal tiger (Panthera tigris tigris) in India." Doctoral thesis, Oulun yliopisto, 2017. http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:9789526215662.

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Abstract Tigers are endangered in the wild and face increasing threats from habitat loss and fragmentation. The majority of their range occurs in the Indian subcontinent, which is therefore a critical area for tiger conservation. Bengal tigers are distributed across many small protected areas in India. Two important Bengal tiger landscapes &#8212; Terai Arc Landscape (TAL) and Sundarbans in India were lacking in basic genetic information and needed to address the impact of anthropogenic pressure and climate change on their genetic makeup in order to identify conservation units. Therefore, I em
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Cederlund, Joakim. "Behavioural responses of Amur tigers (Panthera tigris altaica) and African lions (Panthera leo) to conspecific urine and to a component of tiger marking fluid." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Biologi, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-148053.

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Olfactory signals are an important means of social communication among felids. However, not much is known about how individual volatiles of body-borne odours influence behavioural responses. 2-acetyl-1pyrroline has recently been identified as a characteristic component of tiger marking fluid, while being absent from lion marking fluid. One pride each of captive Amur tigers (Panthera tigris altaica) and African lions (Panthera leo) were presented with wooden logs impregnated with four different odours and their behaviour was observed. The tigers displayed significantly more interactions towards
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Pitsko, Leigh Elizabeth. "Wild Tigers in Captivity: A Study of the Effects of the Captive Environment on Tiger Behavior." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/32620.

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Humans maintain wild animals in zoological parks for the purposes of education,conservation, research, and recreation. However, abnormal behaviors may develop in animals housed in human-made environments, if those environments do not allow them to carry out their natural behaviors (such as swimming, climbing, stalking, and predation). Captive environments in zoological parks often do not provide for natural behaviors due to spatial constraints and negative public reaction. Tigers (Panthera tigris) present a difficult case; they have large home ranges in the wild and natural predatory hunting
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Driscoll, Carlos Antonio. "Phylogenetics and conservation of the wildcat, Felis silvestris, and Caspian tiger, Panthera tigris virgata." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2011. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.547587.

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Banks, Glyn Raymond. "Analysis and identification of potential semiochemicals in the scent-markings of the tiger, Panthera tigris." Thesis, Anglia Ruskin University, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.313206.

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Thapa, Kanchan. "Ecology of Tigers in Churia Habitat and a Non-Invasive Genetic Approach to Tiger Conservation in Terai Arc, Nepal." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/65007.

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Tigers (Panthera tigris tigris) can be viewed as a proxy for intact and healthy ecosystems. Their wild populations have plummeted to fewer than 3,200 individuals in the last four decades and threats to these apex predators are mounting rather than diminishing. Global conservation bodies (Global Tiger Initiative, World Wildlife Fund, Wildlife Conservation Society, Panthera etc.) have recently called for solidarity and scaling up of conservation efforts to save tigers from extinction. In South Asia, tiger habitat ranges from tropical evergreen forests, dry arid regions and sub-tropical alluvial
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Vollrath, Constance. "Krankheiten, Fortpflanzung und Immobilisation der Tiger (Panthera tigris) im Zoologischen Garten Leipzig unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der "Tigerkrankheit"." Doctoral thesis, Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2010. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:15-20100412-100619-2.

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Veterinärmedizinische Fakultät, Universität Leipzig, und Zoo Leipzig Die Krankheiten, Fortpflanzung und Immobilisation der Tiger des für seine Zucht berühmten Leipziger Zoologischen Gartens wurden zusammenfassend über einen Zeitraum von über 50 Jahren analysiert. Das Datenmaterial bestand aus Kranken- und Sektionsberichten sowie bakteriologischen, virologischen, parasitologischen und mykologischen Untersuchungsbefunden. Insgesamt wurden über 4000 Fälle ausgewertet und mit der medizinischen Fachliteratur verglichen. Die Ergebnisse der vorliegenden Arbeit zeigen, dass sich die Haltungsbedingunge
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Books on the topic "Tiger (Panthera tigris)"

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Pandit, R. V. Osteology of Indian tiger (Panthera tigris tigris). Conservator of Forests and Field Director "Project Tiger Melghat", 1994.

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Project, Siberian Tiger Museum. Panthera tigris altaica. Chicago Park District?, 1985.

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Kehutanan, Indonesia Departemen. Strategi dan rencana aksi konservasi harimau Sumatera (panthera tigris Sumatrae), 2007-2017. Departemen Kehutanan, 2007.

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U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, ed. Tiger: Panthera tigris. U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service, 1998.

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Tiger: Panthera tigris. U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 1995.

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Tiger: Panthera tigris. U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 1995.

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U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service., ed. Tiger: Panthera tigris. U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service, 1998.

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U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, ed. Tiger: Panthera tigris. U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 1995.

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U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service., ed. Tiger: Panthera tigris. U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service, 1998.

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Bose, Shibani. Mega Mammals in Ancient India. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190120412.001.0001.

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The book ventures to look into eras bygone in order to chronicle the passage of three mega species—the rhinoceros (Rhinoceros unicornis), tiger (Panthera tigris), and elephant (Elephas maximus)—across millennia in early north India. It carefully sifts through an archive comprising faunal remains and visual depictions retrieved from the archaeological record as well as a gamut of Sanskrit, Pali, Prakrit, and classical Western accounts to document the presence of these mega animals in various cultural niches from hunter-gatherer societies to the first urban civilization of India and beyond. The
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Book chapters on the topic "Tiger (Panthera tigris)"

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Bajaj, Shaurya, and D. Geraldine Bessie Amali. "Species Environmental Niche Distribution Modeling for Panthera Tigris Tigris ‘Royal Bengal Tiger’ Using Machine Learning." In Emerging Research in Computing, Information, Communication and Applications. Springer Singapore, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-5953-8_22.

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Han, Xuemei, Chadwick Dearing Oliver, Jianping Ge, Qingxi Guo, and Xiaojun Kou. "Managing Forest Stand Structures to Enhance Conservation of the Amur Tiger (Panthera tigris altaica)." In A Goal-Oriented Approach to Forest Landscape Restoration. Springer Netherlands, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-5338-9_5.

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Bogati, Ramji. "Numbers, Distribution and Facts Limiting the Abundance of Tigers (Panthera tigris) in the Bardia National Park Extension Area." In Himalayan Biodiversity in the Changing World. Springer Netherlands, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-1802-9_6.

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"Tiger (Panthera tigris)." In Encyclopedia of Genetics, Genomics, Proteomics and Informatics. Springer Netherlands, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6754-9_16998.

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"Panthera tigris, the tiger." In Animals in Stone. BRILL, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789047443568_037.

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Nyhus, Philip J., and Ronald Tilson. "Panthera tigris vs homo sapiens." In Tigers of the World. Elsevier, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-8155-1570-8.00008-6.

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"Introductory Comment: White Tigers, Brown Berets, Black Panthers, Oh My!" In In Search of the Black Panther Party. Duke University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9780822388326-010.

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Conference papers on the topic "Tiger (Panthera tigris)"

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Kusmarani, F. M., L. Sjahfirdi, and S. Sunarto. "Application of digital ethogram in Sumatran tiger (Panthera tigris sondaica) behavioral observation at Ragunan Zoological Park." In PROCEEDINGS OF THE 4TH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON CURRENT PROGRESS IN MATHEMATICS AND SCIENCES (ISCPMS2018). AIP Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5132509.

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Kiranaputri, Genoveva, Luthfiralda Sjahfirdi, and Ligaya ITA Tumbelaka. "Vaginal Smear and Neutrophil Count as an Alternative Method for Estrous Phase in Female Tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae, Pocock, 1929)." In 3rd KOBI Congress, International and National Conferences (KOBICINC 2020). Atlantis Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/absr.k.210621.045.

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Petrunenko, Y. K., R. A. Montgomery, I. V. Seryodkin, O. Y. Zaumyslova, D. G. Miquelle та D. W. Macdonald. "ПРОСТРАНСТВЕННОЕ РАСПРЕДЕЛЕНИЕ АМУРСКОГО ТИГРА В ЗАВИСИМОСТИ ОТ ПЛОТНОСТИ НАСЕЛЕНИЯ И УЯЗВИМОСТИ ОСНОВНЫХ ВИДОВ ЖЕРТВ". У GEOGRAFICHESKIE I GEOEKOLOGICHESKIE ISSLEDOVANIIA NA DAL`NEM VOSTOKE. ИП Мироманова Ирина Витальевна, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.35735/tig.2019.76.93.013.

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Теоретические и эмпирические исследования показывают, что распределение хищников в значительной степени определяется доступностью основных видов жертв. Доступность зависит не только от плотности населения животных, но также от их уязвимости, на которую влияет конфигурация атрибутов ландшафта, увеличивающих шанс удачной охоты для хищника. Остается плохо изученным то, как именно пространственные вариации в этих процессах формируют модель поведения хищников в масштабах индивидуального участка. В данном исследовании рассматривалось влияние плотности популяций и уязвимости жертв на использование ин
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