Academic literature on the topic 'Tiles, medieval'

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Journal articles on the topic "Tiles, medieval"

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Hansen, Birgit Als. "Medieval Floor-tiles in Denmark." Journal of the British Archaeological Association 153, no. 1 (2000): 93–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/jba.2000.153.1.93.

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Goodall, John A. "English Medieval Armorial Tiles: An Ordinary." Journal of the British Archaeological Association 153, no. 1 (2000): 102–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/jba.2000.153.1.102.

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Stopford, J., and Susan M. Wright. "A Group of Late Medieval Inscribed Tiles from Bordesley Abbey." Antiquaries Journal 78 (March 1998): 307–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003581500500092.

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A group of unusual, large, rectangular ceramic tiles excavated from the abbey church of Bordesley (Worcestershire) is presented. These tiles were handmade locally, using the sgraffiato technique, and have part of two inscriptions in English. The larger inscription, which combines Lombardie capitals with black letter, was commemorative. The stratigraphie context suggests that the tiles were originally laid in the retrochoir in the late fifteenth to early sixteenth century as part of a tiled setting over a grave. A review of examples of other special purpose tiles made using the sgraffiato technique illustrates the adaption of this technique for individual funerary memorials.
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Stopford, J., and Susan M. Wright. "A Group of Late Medieval Inscribed Tiles from Bordesley Abbey." Antiquaries Journal 78 (September 1998): 307–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003581500045005.

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A group of unusual, large, rectangular ceramic tiles excavated from the abbey church of Bordesley (Worcestershire) is presented. These tiles were handmade locally, using the sgraffiato technique, and have part of two inscriptions in English. The larger inscription, which combines Lombardie capitals with black letter, was commemorative. The stratigraphie context suggests that the tiles were originally laid in the retrochoir in the late fifteenth to early sixteenth century as part of a tiled setting over a grave. A review of examples of other special purpose tiles made using the sgraffiato technique illustrates the adaption of this technique for individual funerary memorials.
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Di Folco, John. "A survey of medieval floor tiles in St Andrews Cathedral Museum and the Abbot's House, Arbroath Abbey." Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland 115 (November 30, 1987): 289–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.9750/psas.115.289.295.

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The opportunity was afforded by chance finds of medieval floor tiles from St Andrews Cathedral and in the Abbot's House at Arbroath Abbey to re-examine some wider aspects of previous work on medieval floor tiles from Scottish ecclesiastical and secular sites. An attempt is made to suggest the extent of the tile pavement in St Andrews Cathedral and the dating and origin of the tiles in general. The limitations of the Cistercian evidence in southern Scotland is appraised. The methodology used to describe and classify the tiles is that recommended by the Medieval Tile Seminar held in Cambridge in 1978 and intended for use in the national census.
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Blair, Sheila. "A Medieval Persian Builder." Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians 45, no. 4 (1986): 389–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/990209.

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Lacking many of the documentary and archival sources available to scholars of the medieval Western world, historians of Islamic architecture are forced to turn to another feature of architectural decoration to reconstruct the building tradition: the written word. A builder's signature on a set of luster tiles in the Metropolitan Museum of Art allows us to connect the set to an early-14th-century shrine complex in central Iran. Reading of another inscription on the tiles, hitherto unnoticed and containing a signature and date, allows us to reconstruct the building campaign at the site and to evaluate the position of builders and potters in Mongol society.
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Gruia, Ana Maria. "The Domestic Macabre: Devils and Violence on Medieval Tiles." Acta Musei Napocensis. Historica 57 (January 15, 2021): 175–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.54145/actamn.57.09.

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"The present paper analyzes the possible functions of medieval stove tile depictions consisting of violent scenes and images of devils and devilish monsters. The depictions on mold‑made stove tiles can be considered the first mass produced images before print and are thus valuable sources in the research of popular culture, especially in Central and Eastern Europe where print made a later appearance. The focus here is on macabre depictions of tiles (devilish monsters, scenes of deadly violence, demons, and afterlife torments). My hypothesis is that though ‘lighter’ than macabre scenes in other arts, such images on stove tiles might have played an apotropaic function, meant to repel or distract maleficent spirits that could cause people harm through stove malfunctions. Still, one cannot exclude the moralizing, instructive, and purely entertaining functions of such depictions."
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Harcourt, Jane. "The Medieval Floor-tiles of Cleeve Abbey, Somerset." Journal of the British Archaeological Association 153, no. 1 (2000): 30–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/jba.2000.153.1.30.

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Rădulescu, Maria-Venera. "Cavalerul în turnir, temă iconografică redată pe cahle medievale din Muntenia." Cercetări Arheologice 31, no. 1 (2024): 261–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.46535/ca.31.1.17.

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The stove tiles from the 15th and 16th centuries discovered in some countries in Central Europe often approach, as decoration, the theme of the medieval knight. The archaeological research carried out on the territory of Romania brought to light a vast and diverse material related to this subject. The present study analyzes three stove tiles discovered in Muntenia - at Târgovişte and Curtea de Argeş, former princely courts and capitals of Wallachia, in the Middle Ages, pieces whose iconographic theme is “the knight in the tournament”. The specimens, chronologically dated between the end of the 14th century and the 16th century, stand out for the original character of the compositions.
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Moiseiev, D. A. "MEDIEVAL FLANGED TILES FROM THE SOUTH-WESTERN CRIMEA: PROBLEMS OF PRODUCTION LOCALIZATION, TYPOLOGY AND CHRONOLOGY." Archaeology and Early History of Ukraine 40, no. 3 (2021): 57–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.37445/adiu.2021.03.03.

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This text is about the problem of typology, localization of the producing and dating of medieval building ceramics (Flanged tiles) of the South-Western Crimea. The investigation of products of tile production centers in the South-Western Crimea allowed to systematize a large complex of archaeological sources. They came from various archeological sites that were located throughout the region. Technological and morphological typology allowed to arrange and dating all this complexes and different material in some cases with an accuracy of up to two decades. The unified technological and morphological description and typology of the material described development and evolution of tile production craft in the South-Western Crimea trough the Medieval time. Therefore, this work could be a variant of a unified field guide for medieval Flanged tiles from Crimean sites and a chronological chart for them.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Tiles, medieval"

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Dincer, Senay Ayse. "Technological Properties And Conservation Problems Of Some Medieval Bricks And Tiles." Master's thesis, METU, 2012. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12614260/index.pdf.

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The aim of this study is to examine the technology of the relatively deteriorated historic tile, brick and mortar samples of Sivas G&ouml<br>k Medrese and Tokat G&ouml<br>k Medrese. Their main deterioration factors were analyzed mainly as salt weathering. It was examined in detail, and the possible desalination methods were discussed. For this purpose, the studies were carried out with a field survey and laboratory experiments on the two sites. Documentation of visual decay forms of Tokat G&ouml<br>k Medrese were done with AutoCAD. The density and porosities of tile body and mortar samples were determined by using RILEM standards. The pore size distributions of tile and mortar samples were examined by Mercury Intrusion Porosimetry. Modulus of elasticity of tile body and mortar samples was determined and compared with the other Seljuk building materials. Mineralogical compositions of the tile body and glaze, adhesive tile mortars of Sivas G&ouml<br>kmedrese and Tokat G&ouml<br>kmedrese were analyzed with X-Ray Powder Diffraction (XRD). Their microstructure and chemical compositions were determined by using Scanning Electron Microscope coupled with Energy Dispersive X-Ray Spectroscopy (SEM-EDX). The salts were determined for various methods such as spot tests and XRD analyses. The possible treatment methods of salt crystallization were discussed according to the properties of the examined samples. One of the most essential causes of decay factor was salt crystallization for the two buildings which causes detachment and loss of tiles. The deteriorations were distributed over the upper and lower sides of the wall which were close to the dampness zones from the roof and above ground. The experiments proved different kinds of salts such as thenardite, sylvite, halite, natrite, nitratine and niter coming from the ground and the restoration materials such as cement based mortars. The relative humidity of the environments was compared with that of salt characteristics. It was proved that the tiles were adversely affected from salt crystallization. The best desalination method was discussed. Advection method by using poultices was based on the transformation of ions through the flowing moisture. The most prominent characteristic of the poultices must have smaller pore size distribution than original salty materials. The pore size distributions of the tiles and gypsum mortars were determined to compare and chosen the best poultice from the literature. It was concluded that kaolin-sand-based poultices having known properties was the best one as considering the pore size distribution of the tiles and mortars. The study on material properties and desalination process was expected to help different monuments having salt problem.
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Casey, Mary Frances 1937. "The apocryphal infancy of Christ as depicted on the fourteenth-century Tring Tiles." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/278524.

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The ten rectangular red clay tiles which comprise the collection known as the "Tring Tiles" depict stories from the apocryphal Infancy of Christ Gospels and are dated to before the second century. The eight tiles held at the British Museum and the two tiles and fragments at the Victoria and Albert Museum are believed to be the remains of a longer series which were mounted as a wall frieze in Tring Parish Church. The images on the tiles portray Jesus, from ages three to eight, performing miracles of killing and revival, trickery, and acts of charity. The final tile depicts a wedding feast similar to the feast at Cana. Explanation for the placement of these tiles, produced with a rare technique and containing unusual portrayals of Jesus, in a parish church, is dependent upon the examination and interpretation of religious and social perspectives in early fourteenth-century England.
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Wampach, Christophe [Verfasser]. "Armed Reprisals from Medieval Times to 1945 / Christophe Wampach." Baden-Baden : Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG, 2020. http://d-nb.info/1222360756/34.

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D'Angelo, A. G. W. "Malory's work in the light of his times." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/18872.

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My examination of Malory's work in the light of his times falls into a number of sections which examine his portrayal of government, society, love, religion and chivalry. I have at tempted to identify in each both Malory's own perceptions and those of his society and to show the links between them. I have also considered the proportions of realism and idealism in his work, where appropriate, as well as the accuracy of the physical picture which Malory's work gives of his times. To some extent my choice of topic has been prompted by a desire to justify, though certainly not to apologise for, the study of medieval European literature in the Southern hemisphere, particularly in Africa. I feel that both the internationalism and, if I may coin a term, the 'intertemporalism' promoted by such disciplines have their part to play in the modern world where they are seen as facets of universal human experience. They allow us to approach the stage where the experience of one man in any time may become the experience of any man in any time, and thus intellectually to transcend the bonds of race, or place, or time. The Morte d'Arthur is in this respect a pathway in human experience and the aim of my essay has been to test its reliability. Conclusions are expressed at intervals in the body of the essay, often at the end of a section or subsection, and, more generally, in a separate conclusion at the end. While most references are acknowledged in footnotes I have acknowledged quotations from Malory's work only by page number in the body of the essay. My text for these is Vinaver, E; Malory; Works (London:Oxford University Press, 1981). Since I am to some extent precariously straddling disciplines in this essay I hope that my heavy reliance on historians, particularly social historians, will be viewed with tolerance.
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Gräf, Daniela. "Boat mills in Europe from early medieval to modern times." Dresden Landesamt für Archäologie mit Landesmuseum für Vorgeschichte, 2003. http://www.archsax.sachsen.de/Themenportal/download/III_32_vdl51.pdf.

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Piccinini, Sabrina. "'The good old times' : the recovery of medieval literature in early nineteenth-century England." Thesis, University of York, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.423694.

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Wubs-Mrozewicz, Justyna Joanna. "Traders, ties and tensions the interactions of Lübeckers, Overijsslers and Hollanders in Late Medieval Bergen /." [S.l. : [Groningen : s.n.] ; University Library Groningen] [Host], 2008. http://irs.ub.rug.nl/ppn/.

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Crociani-Windland, Lita Iole. "Festivals of community and identity in central Italy, their medieval roots and their revival in contemporary times." Thesis, University of the West of England, Bristol, 2007. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.437744.

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BRUNSON-MCCLOUD, JAMES. "La Conception de la guerre dans les romans de Chrétien de Troyes." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2002. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1014395360.

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Du, Toit Jaqueline Susann. "The organization and use of documentary deposits in the near east from ancient to medieval times : libraries, archives, book collections and genizas." Thesis, McGill University, 2002. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=38480.

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A multidisciplinary approach is utilized to assess the organization and use of ancient and medieval Near Eastern textual deposits. An elaborate survey of the published material in ancient Near Eastern studies and library and archival studies indicates a general and pervasive insensitivity to and misuse of key terminological constructs. The indistinct portrayal of the nature of ancient libraries and archives is identified as of particular concern; as well as a widespread disregard for the recognition of textual collections older than the famed Library of Alexandria. This dissertation endeavours to indicate the presence of distinct textual collective units in the ancient Near Eastern context on equal footing with their much later counterparts and more broadly defined than the traditional library and archive, to include entities such as the geniza, building and foundation deposits, and so forth. Furthermore, the ancient temple library, as a restricted and well-regulated collective entity, is suggested as representative of literary standardization in the Near East, and the canonization process of the Hebrew Bible, in particular. Ancient archives are attested as equally prevalent textual units, clearly distinguishable from adjunct textual deposits, often loosely, but incorrectly, termed "archives" in modern scholarly discourse. In conclusion, this dissertation reconsiders the status of the two traditionally most valued ancient textual entities, the Library of Assurbanipal and the Library of Alexandria, and concludes that these entities are atypical examples of ancient textual collections. As closest claimants to the improbable and often religiously imbued ideal of universal collection of information, these libraries erroneously became the impossible standards by which all ancient collections were measured and found wanting. As alternate, the applicability of the theoretical constructs proposed in the earlier part of this dissertation, such as the introduction of an in
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Books on the topic "Tiles, medieval"

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Museum, British, ed. English medieval tiles. Harvard University Press, 1985.

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Museum, British, ed. English medieval tiles. British Museum, 1985.

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Somerset Archaeological and Natural History Society., ed. Decorated medieval floor tiles of Somerset. Somerset Archaeological and Natural History Society, 2003.

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Wales, National Museum of, ed. The medieval tiles of Wales. National Museum of Wales, 1999.

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Eames, Elizabeth S. English tilers. University of Toronto Press, 1992.

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Dubois, Horst. Ornamentierte Bodenfliesen im Kloster Bebenhausen: Eine Bestandsaufnahme. H. Dubois, 1995.

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Eames, Elizabeth S. Irish medieval tiles: Decorated medieval paving tiles in Ireland with an inventory of sites and designs and a visual index. Royal Irish Academy, 1988.

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Dymek, Katarzyna. Średniowieczne i renesansowe kafle śląskie. Uniwersytet Wrocławski, Centrum Badań Śląskoznawczych i Bohemistycznych, 1995.

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Pickett, Douglas. Early Persian tilework: The medieval flowering of kāshī. Fairleigh Dickinson University Press, 1997.

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Bishop, Susan. Some medieval floor tiles found in Shropshire. Derbyshire College of Higher Education, 1987.

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Book chapters on the topic "Tiles, medieval"

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Casey, Mary. "Conversion As Depicted on the Fourteenth-Century Tring Tiles." In International Medieval Research. Brepols Publishers, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.imr-eb.3.3473.

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Langkilde, Jesper. "An Exceptional Twelfth-Century Tile Floor, Its Origins and the Network Behind It: Compositional Analysis of Tiles from St. Lawrence Church in Roskilde, Denmark." In Building Networks: Exchange of Knowledge, Ideas and Materials in Medieval and Post-Medieval Europe. Springer International Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-51963-5_6.

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Strickland, Debra Higgs. "Gazing into Bernhard Blumenkranz’s Mirror of Christian Art: The Fourteenth-Century Tring Tiles and the Jewishness of Jesus in Post-Expulsion England." In Religion and law in Medieval Christian and Muslim Societies. Brepols Publishers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.relmin-eb.5.108443.

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Richter, Michael. "Ireland in Prehistoric Times." In Medieval Ireland. Macmillan Education UK, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-19541-1_2.

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Richter, Michael. "Political Developments in Early Times." In Medieval Ireland. Macmillan Education UK, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-19541-1_3.

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Christian, David. "Medieval and Early Modern Times." In Imperial and Soviet Russia. Macmillan Education UK, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-25661-7_2.

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Richardson, Catherine. "Household Objects and Domestic Ties." In International Medieval Research. Brepols Publishers, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.imr-eb.3.730.

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Knuuttila, Simo. "Remarks on Medieval Discussions of Religious Emotions." In Medieval Philosophy and Modern Times. Springer Netherlands, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4227-4_7.

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Christou, Prokopis A. "Tourism during post-classical times (500-1500)." In The history and evolution of tourism. CABI, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781800621282.0003.

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Abstract Post-classical times are also referred to as the medieval period or the Middle Ages (in Europe), and they begin around ad 500 and end around ad 1500. During this era, travellers undertook long and arduous journeys to religious shrines and places of sacredness around the globe, such as in England, Jerusalem, Kumano (Japan), and the islands dedicated to the Sun and the Moon in Lake Titicaca on the border of Peru and Bolivia. This chapter discusses this medieval pilgrimage travels and highlights the birth of gastronomic tourism.
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Sangster, Alan, Mikhail Kuter, Marina Gurskaya, and Angelina Andreenkova. "The Determination of Profit in Medieval Times." In Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-74980-8_20.

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Conference papers on the topic "Tiles, medieval"

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Šćulac, Paulo, Davor Grandić, and Toni Šaina. "SEISMIC PERFORMANCE OF MASONRY POINTED VAULTS – CASE STUDY OF ST. ANTHONY CHURCH IN BARBAN, ISTRIA." In 2nd Croatian Conference on Earthquake Engineering. University of Zagreb Faculty of Civil Engineering, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5592/co/2crocee.2023.120.

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More than 140 churches with medieval wall paintings have been preserved in Istria, which are an essential part of Istrian cultural identity, and classify Istria as the region with the greatest density of this type of cultural heritage. In the last 25 years considerable effort has been put into the preservation and conservation of the wall paintings, but also in the restoration of the churches from the structural point of view. The most significant adverse effects on the frescoes are capillary humidity and cracks that occur as a result of the ground settlement. In this paper we will focus on small single-nave churches with pointed barrel vaults, which are characteristic for the Gothic period. As a case study, the seismic capacity of the church of St. Anthony in Barban will be studied. The interior of the church was entirely painted in the early 15th century. The church has a simple architecture: a rectangular ground plan, roof covered with slate tiles and a bell gable present at the front façade. The walls are built of regular stone blocks in lime mortar. We present results of the numerical analysis of the pointed vault due to seismic actions. The admissible failure mechanisms related to formation of plastic hinges are examined.
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Kong, Dejun, Fuming Ma, and Fuming Ma. "The Contributions of Arabic Scholars in the field of Science and Mathematics in Medieval Times." In Proceedings of the 2019 4th International Conference on Humanities Science and Society Development (ICHSSD 2019). Atlantis Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/ichssd-19.2019.1.

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Gusentsova, T., та M. Kulkova. "НОВЫЕ РАДИОУГЛЕРОДНЫЕ ДАТЫ ТОРФЯНИКОВОЙ СТОЯНКИ ПОДОЛЬЕ 3 В ЮЖНОМ ПРИЛАДОЖЬЕ". У Радиоуглерод в археологии и палеоэкологии: прошлое, настоящее, будущее. Материалы международной конференции, посвященной 80-летию старшего научного сотрудника ИИМК РАН, кандидата химических наук Ганны Ивановны Зайцевой. Samara State University of Social Sciences and Education, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31600/978-5-91867-213-6-23-24.

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Podolije 3 site is located in the basin of Lava river on the Southern coast of the Ladoga. The site was occupied several times during Neolithic period, in the Early Metal Epoch and in the Late Medieval Age. The cultural peat layer contents the remains of wood fishing constructions of end of 4 ka. BC. This artefacts belong to people of cultures of the Typical Comb Ware, the Late Comb Ware, the Late Pit-Comb Ware, the organic tempered ceramics and asbestos ceramics. The first period of occupation of these people is dated from 3900–1800 cal BC and second period associates with a Medieval time, from 1493–1780 cal AD.
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Gromov, A., and E. Uchaneva. "HISTORY OF THE POPULATION OF TUVA IN SCYTHIAN TIMES: AN ANALYSIS OF CRANIOLOGICAL DATA." In ANCIENT AND MEDIEVAL CULTURES OF CENTRAL ASIA (THE FORMATION, DEVELOPMENT AND INTERACTION OF URBANIZED AND CATTLE-BREEDING SOCIETIES). Institute for the History of Material Culture of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31600/978-5-907298-09-5-165-167.

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Camiz, Alessandro. "Permanence of roman toponyms in the middle ages: Castrum Corzani and the first settlement of S. Piero in Bagno, Forum corzani." In International Conference Virtual City and Territory. Centre de Política de Sòl i Valoracions, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.5821/ctv.7960.

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There has been a long discussion in the past decades on continuity or discontinuity between the&#x0D; decline of the roman rural settlement and the small towns and castles that arise, starting from&#x0D; the tenth century, in what historians have called the phase of “incastellamento”. Recognizing the&#x0D; widespread presence of praedial toponyms in modern cartography and in medieval notarial&#x0D; sources, using a GIS to handle a large amount of site names and documents, it was possible to&#x0D; correlate the site of a rustic villa, Valbiano (Sarsina), with the “incastellamento” phenomena.&#x0D; Within the distribution of praedial toponyms in the Ager Sarsinatis, some common characters&#x0D; were recognized and it was possible to correlate sites of rustic villas with medieval castles,&#x0D; showing the permanence of place names as a base for a “longue durèe” continuity of land use,&#x0D; through different land ownerships, from roman times to the middle ages. The medieval castrum&#x0D; corzani (1199) was built in hilltop position and, even though preserving the roman toponym, is&#x0D; mentioned later than a curte corçani (1177). It was possible to hypothesize the presence of a&#x0D; walled mercatale, forum corzani (1239) in a valley position, as the medieval fortified nucleus of&#x0D; the town of S. Piero in Bagno, similarly to the terra murata of Bagno di Romagna, built in&#x0D; continuity with the Roman thermal settlement of Balneus S. Mariae. Within this walled enclosure&#x0D; the urban fabric follows the orientation of roman land partition, suggesting the presence of a&#x0D; former rustic settlement, belonging to the fundus curtianus.
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Pavlečková, Michaela. "MUNICIPAL FOUNDATIONS OF THE BOHEMIAN KING PŘEMYSL OTAKAR II. The origins of the town of Polička and its geographical and urban importance in the context of the medieval urban network." In International Urban Planning Research Seminar. Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Grup de Recerca en Urbanisme, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.5821/siiu.12806.

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Medieval towns played a significant role in the political and administrative development of the Kingdom of Bohemia. Although their emergence on our territory was considerably delayed compared to other European states, in which their continuity can often be traced back to ancient times, their importance is not diminished in any way. The aim of this study is to present the reasons for the creation of the medieval urban network of the Bohemian Kingdom, especially during the time of the king of Bohemia Přemysl Otakar II, whose person is strongly associated with the initiation of the foundation of towns and their development. As an example, attention will be focused on the East Bohemian town of Polička, which, with its location and internal layout, vividly demonstrates the motives that led Přemysl Otakar II to such an extensive foundational work. Keywords: municipal foundations, historical urbanism, Polička, Czech Republic
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Chugunov, Konstantin. "MARKERS OF CULTURAL-CHRONOLOGICAL HORIZONS OF EARLY SCYTHIAN TIMES IN THE ASIAN ZONE OF THE EURASIAN STEPPES — AN ATTEMPT OF IDENTIFICATION." In ANCIENT AND MEDIEVAL CULTURES OF CENTRAL ASIA (THE FORMATION, DEVELOPMENT AND INTERACTION OF URBANIZED AND CATTLE-BREEDING SOCIETIES). Institute for the History of Material Culture of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31600/978-5-907298-09-5-229-231.

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Chukov, Vladimir Stefanov. "Sunni versus Shiites – Political and/or religious anti-Semitism." In 8th International e-Conference on Studies in Humanities and Social Sciences. Center for Open Access in Science, Belgrade, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.32591/coas.e-conf.08.07093c.

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Abstract:
This study aims to present political and/or religious anti-Semitism in Sunni vs Shiites. Anti-Semitism is probably the oldest hatred in history and has proven to be extremely adaptable to the times. It is “carved” and fueled by powerful precedents and inherited stereotypes. Anti-Semitism takes various forms to reflect the conditional fears and anxieties of an ever-changing world. Understood in this way, this is the modern manifestation of ancient prejudice – one that, according to some scholars, dates back to antiquity and medieval times. The main points in the article are: Anti-Semitism; Anti-Semitism in the Arab and Islamic world.
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Gottvaldová, Natálie. "Significance of a King in the South-East Section of the Silk Road in the Period Between Ancient and Medieval Times." In The Asian Conference on Asian Studies 2022. The International Academic Forum(IAFOR), 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.22492/issn.2187-4735.2022.5.

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Романчук, Алексей. "“Циганешти князове” and the issue of appearance of Roma people on the lands of Țara Moldovei and Țara Românească". У Conferința științifică internațională Patrimoniul cultural: cercetare, valorificare, promovare. Ediția XIV. Institute of Cultural Heritage, Republic of Moldova, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.52603/pc22.32.

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Information about „Циганешти князове” was mentioned in a Moldavian medieval document dated 1414 A.D. Th e most appropriate interpretation of these words is the following: Циганешти is an anthroponym-patronym, which denotates several (at least two) people that descended from a man whose name is Цыган. Next, this name, Цыган comes from the ethnonym tsigan (an old ethnonym for Roma people). Following the typical Romanian medieval toponymical model (an early model) the patronymic Цыганешть later gave birth to the oikonym (name of a village) Цыганешть. According to L. L. Polevoi, the formation of the complete form of Romanian oikonyms with the suffi x –ешть needed about 102 +- 29 years. Th us, we have to date the origin of the village „Циганешти князове” earlier than 1400 A.D. Moreover, it is akso possible that this village appeared even in the times of the Golden Hoard (as some other early Moldavian villages (see researches of L.L. Polevoi and N. D. Russev). We can suppose that early groups of Roma (being merchants and craft smen) came to Balkans in the XIII – early XIV centuries A.D., and entered at the same time the Carpathian-Dniester lands that were owned by the Golden Hoard.
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