Academic literature on the topic 'TIMSS database'

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Journal articles on the topic "TIMSS database"

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Wiberg, Marie, Inga Laukaityte, and Ewa Rolfsman. "The Association Between Attitudes Towards Mathematics, Students’ Background and TIMSS Mathematics Achievement." European Journal of Mathematics and Science Education 5, no. 1 (2024): 13–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.12973/ejmse.5.1.13.

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The overall aim of this study is to examine the association between Swedish students’ attitudes towards mathematics, mathematics achievement as measured by the Trends in Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS), socioeconomic status (SES), and educational background variables. A further aim is to investigate whether students’ attitudes towards mathematics have a mediating role between their mathematics achievement and their background. Several indicators of students’ SES and background, taken from both the TIMSS 2015 database and from Swedish official registers, were used. The overall results sho
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Lay, Yoon Fah, and Khar Thoe Ng. "CORRELATES OF SCIENCE CLASSROOM TEACHING WITH SOUTHEAST ASIAN AND EAST ASIAN EIGHTH GRADERS’ SCIENCE ACHIEVEMENT IN TIMSS 2015." Problems of Education in the 21st Century 79, no. 3 (2021): 425–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.33225/pec/21.79.425.

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Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS) is an international comparative study that has been implemented by the International Association for the Evaluation of Educational Achievement (IEA) since 1995. This proposed study is aimed to identify the correlations of science classroom teachings with eighth graders' science achievement in TIMSS among Southeast Asian and East Asian countries. The freely downloadable secondary data were analyzed using IEA's International Database (IDB) Analyzer (version 4.0) for TIMSS, a plug-in for SPSS. TIMSS uses an imputation methodology, invo
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Lay, Yoon Fah, and Khar Thoe Ng. "A COMPARISON OF SCHOOL CLIMATE WITH TIMSS 2015 SCIENCE ACHIEVEMENT AMONG SOUTH-EAST AND EAST ASIAN COUNTRIES." Journal of Baltic Science Education 20, no. 5 (2021): 790–810. http://dx.doi.org/10.33225/jbse/21.20.790.

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Since 1995, the International Association for the Evaluation of Educational Achievement (IEA) implemented the Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS) as an international comparative study. This article aims at identifying the correlations of science classroom instructions with TIMSS science achievement of eighth graders among countries in Southeast Asia and East Asia. The freely downloadable secondary data were analyzed using a plug-in for SPSS, i.e., the International Database (IDB) Analyzer (version 4.0) of IEA using an imputation methodology involving plausible values
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Latifi, Fadil, and Endrit Latifi. "Did the Characteristics of Kosovar Teachers Influence the Results of Students in TIMSS 2019? Findings from the Performance of Kosovar Students in TIMSS 2019." Social Sciences 11, no. 8 (2022): 344. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/socsci11080344.

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This paper aimed to explore the impact of Kosovar teachers’ characteristics on the performance of fourth-grade students in TIMSS 2019. The paper addressed the characteristics of teachers, demographic, and academics, which are closely related to the overall performance of students. In this research, data from the TIMSS 2019 database were used, for which 4435 Kosovar students were tested, and 192 teachers were surveyed. The findings show that Kosovar students did not perform well in TIMSS 2019. They achieved 444 points in the field of mathematics and 413 points in science (average TIMSS 500 poin
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Nurieva, L. M., and S. G. Kiselev. "Problems of analysis of the relationship between the learning context and TIMSS testing results." Education and science journal 25, no. 1 (2023): 108–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.17853/1994-5639-2023-1-108-141.

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Introduction. For more than two decades, the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development has been organising a number of comparative studies of the quality of education in different countries. One of them is the study of mathematics and science education TIMSS (Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study), which is conducted jointly with the International Association for the Evaluation of Educational Achievements (IEA). The last, seventh, cycle of the study was conducted in 2019. TIMSS statistics is regularly posted in the public domain on the IEA website so that specialist
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Lay, Yoon Fah, and Murugan Rajoo. "AFFECTIVE FACTORS CONTRIBUTING TO SOUTHEAST ASIAN AND EAST ASIAN EIGHTH GRADERS’ SCIENCE ACHIEVEMENT IN TIMSS 2015." Problems of Education in the 21st Century 78, no. 6A (2020): 1107–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.33225/pec/20.78.1107.

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Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS) is an international comparative study that has been implemented by the International Association for the Evaluation of Educational Achievement (IEA) since 1995. This proposed study is aimed to identify the affective factors contributing to eighth graders' science achievement in TIMSS among Southeast Asian and East Asian countries. The freely-downloadable secondary data were analyzed using IEA's International Database (IDB) Analyzer (version 4.0) for TIMSS, a plug-in for SPSS. TIMSS uses an imputation methodology, involving plausible
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Liouaeddine, Mariem, Mounir Elatrachi, and El mehdi Karam. "The analysis of the efficiency of primary schools in Morocco: modelling using TIMSS database (2011)." Journal of North African Studies 23, no. 4 (2018): 624–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13629387.2017.1422978.

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Liu, Xiufeng, and Anne McKeough. "Developmental growth in students' concept of energy: Analysis of selected items from the TIMSS database." Journal of Research in Science Teaching 42, no. 5 (2005): 493–517. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/tea.20060.

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Koyuncu, Mahmut Sami. "Standard Setting with Artificial Neural Networks: TIMSS 2015 Mathematics Case." Open Journal for Educational Research 7, no. 1 (2023): 53–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.32591/coas.ojer.0701.05053k.

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This study aims to demonstrate the optimal way to determine the cut-off score to be used to interpret the total scores obtained from an achievement test or scale using the Artificial Neural Networks method. To this end, the multiple-choice item responses in the Booklet-11 Mathematics subtest at the 8th grade level in the TIMSS 2015 Turkey sample dataset were used to determine the cut-off score for the achievement test. The item responses in the “Students Like Learning Mathematics Scale” in the TIMSS 2015 8th grade Mathematics Student Questionnaire were used to determine the cut-off score for t
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Atar, Hakan Y., and Burcu Atar. "INVESTIGATING THE MULTILEVEL EFFECTS OF SEVERAL VARIABLES ON TURKISH STUDENTS’ SCIENCE ACHIEVEMENTS ON TIMSS." Journal of Baltic Science Education 11, no. 2 (2012): 115–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.33225/jbse/12.11.115.

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Two-level hierarchical linear modelling was used to analyse data obtained from TIMSS 1999 database to examine the effect of inquiry-based learning on science achievement of eighth-grade students in Turkey. The influence of teachers’ emphasis on scientific reasoning and problem solving and availability of school resources for science instruction on inquiry-based learning and science achievement slopes were also examined. At the student-level, overall plausible values were used as the outcome variable whereas gender, availability of home educational resources, attitude toward science, and inquir
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "TIMSS database"

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Williams, Robert Charles. "The Framework of a Multi-Level Database of Highway Construction Performance Times." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/32148.

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Accurate and reasonable contract time is important to all aspects of a highway construction project. Unreasonably short contract times can raise the bid price, restrict qualified bidders from submitting bids, reduce the quality of the work, and increase the potential for legal disputes. Conversely, unreasonably long contract times encourage less qualified contractors to submit a bid and are a general inconvenience to the traveling public. The Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) recognizes this, and has recommended that all state highway agencies develop a standardized method for estimatin
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Mirmohammadsadeghi, Navid. "Development of an Aircraft Landing Database and Models to Estimate Aircraft Runway Occupancy Times." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/99914.

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This dissertation represents the methodologies used to develop an aircraft landing database and predictive models for estimating arrival flight runway occupancy times. In the second chapter, all the algorithms developed for analyzing the airport surface radar data are explained, and detailed statistical information about various airports in the United States in terms of landing behavior is studied. In the third chapter a novel data-driven approach for modeling aircraft landing behavior is represented. The outputs of the developed approach are runway occupancy time distributions and runway exit
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Park, Jonghwa. "Creep rupture data analysis by association with a large database on numerous materials tested for long times." Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies / OhioLINK, 1993. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1056995362.

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Chang, Ching-I., and 張慶怡. "Discussion on International Education Database of PISA、TIMSS、PIRLS." Thesis, 2015. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/2776mq.

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碩士<br>健行科技大學<br>國際企業經營系碩士班<br>103<br>Education is the roots of all, and the motive of the development of country. Most importantly, it’s the cornerstone of country. For understanding of country’s educational philosophy and policies, many countries have awareness on importance of education to national development. Many international test programmes are designed to evaluate different abilities. The purpose of this paper is to integrate three international education databases: results and content of the questionnaire in Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA), Trends in Internationa
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Yu, Mei Lien, and 游美蓮. "International Mathematics Achievement Analysis of the Pacific Rim:A Case Study in TIMSS Database." Thesis, 2015. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/4q38zf.

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碩士<br>健行科技大學<br>國際企業經營系碩士班<br>103<br>According to the report of Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study 2011(TIMSS 2011) by International Association for the Evaluation of Educational Achievement (IEA) this study screens forty-six qualified countries which are in line with this subject and assessed the fourth grader’s mathematical achievement at county level by comparing the Pacific Rim countries (a total of eleven countries including Taiwan, Japan, South Korea, Hong Kong, Singapore, etc.) against the non-Pacific Rim countries, five countries in Northeast Asia against the rest of
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PAN, I.-JU, and 潘宜如. "A Study on Teacher Efficacy and Math Achievement of 4th Grade Students in Taiwan - A Case of TIMSS 2015 Database." Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/87f7fm.

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碩士<br>銘傳大學<br>教育研究所碩士在職專班<br>106<br>The purpose of this study is to explore the impact of different teacher efficacy on 4th grade students’ math achievement in Taiwan. Those teachers with higher efficacy might impact on their students’ math achievement. By the Trends in International Mathematics Study (TIMSS) database 2015, a survey questionnaire carried out by 180 teachers and 4,292 students in Taiwan was conducted on teacher and students’ math achievement. Those data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test and Pearson’s product moment correlation coefficient in this study. The major
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CHEN, HSIU-HUA, and 陳秀華. "A Comparative Study on the Influential Factors of Mathematics Achievements for eighth Graders in Taiwan and Korea with TIMSS 2011 Database." Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/5e868g.

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碩士<br>國立臺中教育大學<br>教育資訊與測驗統計研究所<br>105<br>This research focused on analyzing 2011 Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study data of 8th grade mathematics in Taiwan and Korea. In this study, the factors influencing mathematics achievement are divided into two levels including student level and teacher level. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, confirmatory factor analysis, two-level structural equation model and multi-sample structural equation model. Finally, the influencing factor models of grade 8 students’mathematics achievements in Taiwan and Korea are constructed, val
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FU, SU-YUAN, and 傅淑媛. "International Comparisons of Science Learning Achievements by 9-year-old students from Taiwan and Europe: The Case of TIMSS 2003 Database." Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/56761287532357182067.

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碩士<br>國立臺北教育大學<br>教育行政碩士在職進修專班<br>96<br>This research used the TIMSS 2003 database to conduct a secondary analysis and perform international comparisons of science learning achievements by 9-year-old students of Taiwan and Europe. Additionally, this study adopted Walberg’s science learning achievement model to understand interactions among student dimensions, teaching dimensions, and psychological environmental dimensions in science learning achievements. Research findings show that eight interactions of student dimensions, four interactions of teaching dimensions, and 14 interactions of psy
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HUANG, CHIN-YAO, and 黃金耀. "A Study on Teacher Self-Efficacy and Motivation of Students' Mathematics Learning-A Case Study of 4th Grade Mathematics in TIMSS 2015 Database of Taiwan." Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/2s5t54.

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碩士<br>銘傳大學<br>教育研究所碩士在職專班<br>106<br>The purpose of this study is to explore 4th grade teacher self-efficacy and learning motivation of their students' mathematics. Those data were derived from the database of TIMSS 2015 (Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study 2015)questionaire survey for 4th grade math teachers and students of Taiwan in 2015. The subjects of this study consist of 179 4th grade math teachers and their 4291 students. Those data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test and Pearson’s product moment correlation coefficient in this study. The 6 findings of th
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GUO, BO-WEI, and 郭柏瑋. "The Study of Influential Factors in Mathematics Achievement Based on Self-system Model of Motivational Development for 4th Graders in Taiwan and Singapore Using TIMSS 2015 Database." Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/z629jv.

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碩士<br>國立臺中教育大學<br>教育資訊與測驗統計研究所<br>106<br>This research focused on analyzing 2015 Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study data of 4th grade mathematics in Taiwan and Singapore. The self-system model of motivational development (Skinner, Furrer, Marchand, and Kindermann, 2008) was used to develop and validate the relationship between context factor (student-centered teaching approach), self factor (self-confidence in mathematics study), action factor (teacher-student interaction in classrooms), and outcomes factor (mathematical achievement). Moreover, compare the differences of th
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Books on the topic "TIMSS database"

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Gonzalez, Eugenio J., and Julie A. Miles. TIMSS 1999 user guide for the benchmarking database. International Study Center, Lynch School of Education, Boston College, 2001.

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Groff, James R. LAN times guide to SQL. Osborne McGraw-Hill, 1994.

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Heinrich, Georges. Changing times, testing times: A bootstrap analysis of poverty and inequality using the PACO database. Heriot-Watt University, 1998.

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Garfinkel, Simson. Database nation: The death of privacy in the 21st century. O'Reilly, 2000.

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Stoll, Clifford. Kuckucksei. Fischer, 1998.

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Stoll, Clifford. The Cuckoo’s Egg: Tracking a Spy Through the Maze of Computer Espionage. Doubleday, 1989.

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Database Marketing ("Financial Times"). Trans-Atlantic Publications, 1996.

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Financial Times Business Reports Database and Financial Times Company Information Database. Financial Times Business Information, 1986.

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Weinberg, Paul N., and James R. Groff. Lan Times Guide to SQL (LAN Times Series). 2nd ed. Mcgraw-Hill Osborne Media, 1994.

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The Times 100 careerfiles with databank. 2nd ed. MBA Publishing on behalf of Times Newspapers, 2000.

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Book chapters on the topic "TIMSS database"

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Sun, Wenya, Tobias Grubenmann, Reynold Cheng, Ben Kao, and Waiki Ching. "Modeling Long-Range Travelling Times with Big Railway Data." In Database Systems for Advanced Applications. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-00129-1_38.

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Mendes, Felipe Cardeneti, Piotr Sarna, Pavel Emelyanov, and Cynthia Dunlop. "Getting Data Closer." In Database Performance at Scale. Apress, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4842-9711-7_6.

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AbstractLocation, location, location. Sometimes it’s just as important to database performance as it is to real estate. Just as the location of a home influences how quickly it sells, the location of where data “lives” and is processed also matters for response times and latencies.
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Shokripour, Amin, Mohamed Othman, and Hamidah Ibrahim. "A New Algorithm for Divisible Load Scheduling with Different Processor Available Times." In Intelligent Information and Database Systems. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-12145-6_23.

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Chen, Derong, Shuang Liang, Gang Hu, et al. "Mitigating Data Stalls in Deep Learning with Multi-times Data Loading Rule." In Database Systems for Advanced Applications. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-30637-2_37.

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Nakagawa, Toshio, Kenichiro Naruse, and Sayori Maeji. "Optimal Checking Times of Backup Operation for a Database System." In Communications in Computer and Information Science. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-13346-6_13.

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Nguyen, Nhan-Quy, Farouk Yalaoui, Lionel Amodeo, Hicham Chehade, and Pascal Toggenburger. "Solving a Malleable Jobs Scheduling Problem to Minimize Total Weighted Completion Times by Mixed Integer Linear Programming Models." In Intelligent Information and Database Systems. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-49390-8_28.

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Wittner, Florian. "A Public Database as a Way Towards More Effective Algorithm Regulation and Transparency?" In Regulating New Technologies in Uncertain Times. T.M.C. Asser Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-6265-279-8_10.

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Snowsill, Tristan, Ilias Flaounas, Tijl De Bie, and Nello Cristianini. "Detecting Events in a Million New York Times Articles." In Machine Learning and Knowledge Discovery in Databases. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15939-8_46.

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Méger, Nicolas, Christophe Rigotti, and Catherine Pothier. "Swap Randomization of Bases of Sequences for Mining Satellite Image Times Series." In Machine Learning and Knowledge Discovery in Databases. Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-23525-7_12.

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Lijffijt, Jefrey, Panagiotis Papapetrou, Kai Puolamäki, and Heikki Mannila. "Analyzing Word Frequencies in Large Text Corpora Using Inter-arrival Times and Bootstrapping." In Machine Learning and Knowledge Discovery in Databases. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23783-6_22.

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Conference papers on the topic "TIMSS database"

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Kupcs, Raimonds. "A VIEW OF THE EMERGENCE AND DEVELOPMENT OF DIGITALIZATION - AN INSIGHT FROM SCIENTIFIC DATABASES." In 24th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 2024. STEF92 Technology, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2024/5.1/s21.50.

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Since early times the civilization used to record and store their information about accumulated knowledge, everyday life necessities and other important things. Starting with clay tablets, stones and paper as a more advanced technology followed. Since that moment this trend made its way through centuries until nowadays, with new technological capabilities resulting in the form of digitalization. The paper discusses nuances of the terms, such as digitization, digitalization and digital transformation in scientific literature. The study is backed by discussion about digitalization's popularity,
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Vidal-Moreno, Pedro J., María R. Fernández-Ruiz, Hugo Martins, Sonia Martin-Lopez та Miguel Gonzalez-Herraez. "Frequency-Time 2D Matched Filter to reduce calibration time in Multifrequency Database CP-ΦOTDR". У Optical Sensors. Optica Publishing Group, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1364/sensors.2024.stu3c.5.

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Specific post-processing strategies allow to reduce calibration time in Multi-Frequency Database Demodulation CP-ΦOTDR systems. Calibration time has been reduced by a factor of 1000 times by utilizing a novel 2D filtering method, unlocking real-world applicability.
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Colorado, D., S. Serna-Barquera, J. A. Hernández, Y. Barrera-Rojas, M. Lucio-García, and B. Campillo. "Neural Network for Dispersion Strengthened Microalloyed Steel Sour Corrosion from Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy Laboratory Measurements." In CORROSION 2010. NACE International, 2010. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2010-10279.

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Abstract Microalloyed pipeline steels mechanical resistance can be improved by dispersion strengthening. The enhancement of steel dispersion strengthening by tempering at a suitable temperature has been studied at various holding times at 3, 6, 8 and 10 hours. Depending on the elapsed time, microalloying elements that were still located within steel iron lattice can be re-diffused, thus developing different nanoparticle sizes, densities and distribution. The steel yield strength and sulphide stress cracking resistance were significantly improved under sour environment. A systematic electrochem
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Ponomarev, Andrey, Alexey Mitkovskiy, Yury Shashkin, Oleg Korotkevich, and Andrey Proletarskiy. "CLUSTERED AND NONCLUSTERED INDEXES IN DATABASES AND EDUCATIONAL TASKS ON DEVELOPMENT THE STRUCTURE OF DATABASES." In eLSE 2019. Carol I National Defence University Publishing House, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.12753/2066-026x-19-147.

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Nowadays, the technology of clustered and nonclustered indexes in databases is used in practically all relational databases. Indexes tell the Database management system (DBMS) how to store the information in the file system of the computer. Clustered and nonclustered ones are the most widespread, because they can increase the speed of selecting from a table many times. The article is about applying a new practical method of teaching undergraduate students in the field of effective development the structure of databases. The introduction of a new method of learning the development of the strict
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Berra, P. Bruce. "Optical Database Machines." In Optical Computing. Optica Publishing Group, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/optcomp.1991.tuc1.

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Databases have become an important aspect of our daily lives. We encounter them in such diverse fields as airline reservations, stock quotation systems, medical information systems, entertainment, sports and a host of other areas. Database management systems (DBMS) place considerable demands on current computing systems primarily because of the large size of the databases, the general functionality of the DBMS and the stringent time requirements for the retrieval of the data. The large size of the database dictates that secondary storage such as optical and magnetic disks be used and this lead
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Li, Na, and Junhui Liu. "Parallel Filtering Fusion for Asynchronous System with Integer Times Sampling." In 2010 2nd International Workshop on Database Technology and Applications (DBTA). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/dbta.2010.5659023.

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Shah, Amitabh, and Dipak Ghosal. "Trade-offs between response times and availability in a distributed database." In the 4th workshop. ACM Press, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/504136.504180.

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Silva, Israel, André Neto, and Marcelle Mota. "Analyzing Performance of Geographic Databases to Enhance Social Analysis in Map Applications." In Simpósio Brasileiro de Sistemas de Informação. Sociedade Brasileira de Computação, 2025. https://doi.org/10.5753/sbsi.2025.246640.

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Context: Social mapping applications are essential tools for understanding regional needs. In addition to physical geography, these maps integrate data on infrastructure, activities, and social demands— visualizing regions, points of interest, and relevant layers. This approach provides a clear and comprehensive view to support business, government, and social decisions. Problem: Managing social mapping data presents challenges, especially when storing sets of coordinates. This limits specialized database functions, impacting application performance in advanced geospatial functions. In particu
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Bakhshi, Roozbeh, and Peter Sandborn. "Overview of Wind Turbine Field Failure Databases: A Discussion of the Requirements for an Analysis." In ASME 2018 Power Conference collocated with the ASME 2018 12th International Conference on Energy Sustainability and the ASME 2018 Nuclear Forum. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/power2018-7311.

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With renewable energy and wind energy in particular becoming mainstream means of energy production, the reliability aspect of wind turbines and their sub-assemblies has become a topic of interest for owners and manufacturers of wind turbines. Operation and Maintenance (O&amp;M) costs account for more than 25% of total costs of onshore wind projects and these costs are even higher for offshore installations. Effective management of O&amp;M costs depends on accurate failure prediction for turbine sub-assemblies. There are numerous models that predict failure times and O&amp;M costs of wind farms
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Cao, H., K. P. Lee, C. M. Ennett, et al. "Heuristics to determine ventilation times of ICU patients from the MIMIC-II database." In 2010 32nd Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC 2010). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iembs.2010.5626286.

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Reports on the topic "TIMSS database"

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Kowolik, Kamil, and Milena Taneva. Creating the TIMSS international databases. TIMSS & PIRLS International Study Center, Boston College, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.6017/lse.tpisc.timss.rs4924.

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Powell, Andrew, and Giovanni Majnoni. On Endogenous Risk, the Amplification Effects of Financial Systems and Macro Prudential Policies. Inter-American Development Bank, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011345.

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The recent global financial crisis has put the spotlight on macro-prudential policies to protect firms and households from problems emanating from the financial sector. This paper proposes an analytical framework that combines exogenous and endogenous risks, the latter seen as stemming from frictions in financial markets. Arguing that endogenous risks may be systemic and costly, the paper employs a database of emerging market corporate bond spreads and finds evidence that endogenous risks are present and have amplified the effects of financial crises. Larger financial systems are found to exac
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Kindt, Roeland, Ian K Dawson, Jens-Peter B Lillesø, Alice Muchugi, Fabio Pedercini, and James M Roshetko. The one hundred tree species prioritized for planting in the tropics and subtropics as indicated by database mining. World Agroforestry, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5716/wp21001.pdf.

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A systematic approach to tree planting and management globally is hindered by the limited synthesis of information sources on tree uses and species priorities. To help address this, the authors ‘mined’ information from 23 online global and regional databases to assemble a list of the most frequent tree species deemed useful for planting according to database mentions, with a focus on tropical regions. Using a simple vote count approach for ranking species, we obtained a shortlist of 100 trees mentioned in at least 10 of our data sources (the ‘top-100’ species). A longer list of 830 trees that
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liu, cong, xing wang, rao chen, and jie zhang. Meta-analyses of the Effects of Virtual Reality Training on Balance, Gross Motor Function and Daily Living Ability in Children with Cerebral Palsy. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.4.0137.

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Review question / Objective: Cerebral palsy (CP) is a non-progressive, persistent syndrome occurring in the brain of the fetus or infant[1]. The prevalence of CP is 0.2% worldwide, and the prevalence can increase to 20-30 times in preterm or low birth weight newborns. There are about 6 million children with CP in China, and the number is increasing at a rate of 45,000 per year. Virtual reality (VR) refers to a virtual environment that is generated by a computer and can be interacted with.VR can mobilize the visual, auditory, tactile and kinesthetic organs of CP, so that they can actively parti
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Jenkins, Brian, Bruce Butterworth, and Sachi Yagu. Evolving Patterns of Violence in Developing Countries. Mineta Transportation Institute, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.31979/mti.2024.2344.

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In August 2022, MTI issued a report entitled Changing Patterns of Violence Pose New Challenges to Public Surface Transportation in the United States. That report analyzed the frequency and lethality of attacks on public surface transport in economically advanced countries. But what has been going on in non-economically advanced countries – the vast majority of countries in the world? Using the MTI database of Terrorist and Serious Criminal Attacks Against Public Surface Transportation, the authors analyzed attacks against passenger trains and train stations, buses and bus stations and stops, a
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George, Mathew, Katarina Djokic, Zain Hussain, Pieter D. Wezeman, and Siemon T. Wezeman. Trends in International Arms Transfers, 2024. Stockholm International Peace Research Institute, 2025. https://doi.org/10.55163/xxsz9056.

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Imports of major arms by states in Europe increased by 155 per cent between 2015–19 and 2020–24. However, there was almost no change in the global volume of arms transfers between the two periods (–0.6 per cent) because increases in arms transfers to Europe and the Americas were offset by overall decreases in transfers to all other regions. Ukraine was the world’s largest importer of major arms in 2020–24, as its imports increased nearly 100 times over (+9627 per cent) compared with 2015–19. It was the only European state among the world’s top 10 arms importers in 2020–24. The United States wa
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Bäumler, Maximilian, and Matthias Lehmann. Generating representative test scenarios: The FUSE for Representativity (fuse4rep) process model for collecting and analysing traffic observation data. TU Dresden, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.26128/2024.2.

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Scenario-based testing is a pillar of assessing the effectiveness of automated driving systems (ADSs). For data-driven scenario-based testing, representative traffic scenarios need to describe real road traffic situations in compressed form and, as such, cover normal driving along with critical and accident situations originating from different data sources. Nevertheless, in the choice of data sources, a conflict often arises between sample quality and depth of information. Police accident data (PD) covering accident situations, for example, represent a full survey and thus have high sample qu
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Svynarenko, Radion, Guoping Huang, Theresa L. Profant, and Lisa C. Lindley. Effectiveness of End-of-Life Strategies to Improve Health Outcomes and Reduce Disparities in Rural Appalachia: An Analytic Codebook. Pediatric End-of-Life (PedEOL) Care Research Group, College of Nursing, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.7290/n89xhm.

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Appalachia is one of the most medically underserved areas in the nation. The region has provider shortages and limited healthcare infrastructure. Children and adolescents in this area are in poor health and do not receive the needed quality care. Implementation of section 2302 of the 2010 Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA) enabled children enrolled in Medicaid/Children's Health Insurance Program with a terminal illness to use hospice care while continuing treatment for their terminal illness. In addition to being more comprehensive than standard hospice care, this relatively new
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Skelly, Andrea C., Roger Chou, Joseph R. Dettori, et al. Integrated and Comprehensive Pain Management Programs: Effectiveness and Harms. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.23970/ahrqepccer251.

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Objectives. To evaluate the effectiveness and harms of pain management programs that are based on the biopsychosocial model of care, particularly in the Medicare population. Data sources. Electronic databases (Ovid® MEDLINE®, PsycINFO®, CINAHL®, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, and Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews) from 1989 to May 24, 2021; reference lists; and a Federal Register notice. Review methods. Given lack of consensus on terminology and program definition for pain management, we defined programs as integrated (based in and integrated with primary care) and compr
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Warrick, Arthur W., Gideon Oron, Mary M. Poulton, Rony Wallach, and Alex Furman. Multi-Dimensional Infiltration and Distribution of Water of Different Qualities and Solutes Related Through Artificial Neural Networks. United States Department of Agriculture, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2009.7695865.bard.

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The project exploits the use of Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) to describe infiltration, water, and solute distribution in the soil during irrigation. It provides a method of simulating water and solute movement in the subsurface which, in principle, is different and has some advantages over the more common approach of numerical modeling of flow and transport equations. The five objectives were (i) Numerically develop a database for the prediction of water and solute distribution for irrigation; (ii) Develop predictive models using ANN; (iii) Develop an experimental (laboratory) database of
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