Academic literature on the topic 'Tin trade'

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Journal articles on the topic "Tin trade"

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Patijaya, Bambang, Willy Arafah, and Tri Kunawangsih. "Collaborative Governance in Developing a Sustainable Tin Trading Model." Journal of Posthumanism 5, no. 5 (2025): 2434–46. https://doi.org/10.63332/joph.v5i5.1632.

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The purpose of this study is to analyze the current condition of the tin trade system, analyze the sustainable tin trade model in Indonesia, and provide recommendations related to sustainable tin trade. This study uses samples in the Bangka Belitung Islands region. This study uses a descriptive qualitative research method. The sample used was 34 people from collaborative governance and pentahelix. The findings of this study include the need for harmonization, synchronization, and innovation of various policies, so as to be able to create a new sustainable tin trade system that is driven by col
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Chen, Wei, Lulu Hu, Yaqi Wang, Ziyan Gao, and Yong Geng. "Tracing the Tin Flows and Stocks in China: A Dynamic Material Flow Analysis from 2001 to 2022." Systems 13, no. 8 (2025): 622. https://doi.org/10.3390/systems13080622.

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Tin is an indispensable metal for contemporary society owing to its extensive application. China is a major tin manufacturer and consumer worldwide. Nonetheless, the crucial characteristics of its tin metabolism remain limited. Therefore, a dynamic material flow analysis (MFA) from 2001 to 2022 was performed in this study to trace China’s tin flows and stocks. Findings show that China became a net tin exporter from a life cycle perspective, and annual tin consumption embodied in various final products varied between 49.3 kilo tons (Kt) in 2001 and 161.5 Kt in 2022, with home appliances and ele
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Brunelle, Gayle K. "Competition and Casualty in Rouennais Trade with the New World." Terrae Incognitae 21, no. 1 (1989): 41–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/tin.1989.21.1.41.

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Ningsih, Safitri Indri. "IMPLIKASI SURAT KEPUTUSAN MENPERINDAG NOMOR 144/MPP/KEP/4/1999 TERHADAP PERTAMBANGAN TIMAH ILEGAL DI KEPULAUANA BANGKA." At-Tanwir Law Review 3, no. 1 (2023): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.31314/atlarev.v3i1.2062.

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Illegal tin mining has become increasingly widespread since the issuance of the Decree of the Minister of Industry and Trade number 144/MPP/Kep/4/1999 dated 22 April 1999 that tin is categorized as free goods (unsupervised) and the revocation of tin's status as a strategic commodity, so that it is no longer monopolized by one BUMN and can be freely exported by anyone. With the Minister of Industry and Trade Decree, of course, this has led to rampant illegal tin mining activities, so it is felt that the Government needs to create several laws and regulations as an effort to anticipate violation
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Bellani, Sebastiano, Leyla Najafi, Gabriele Tullii, et al. "ITO nanoparticles break optical transparency/high-areal capacitance trade-off for advanced aqueous supercapacitors." Journal of Materials Chemistry A 5, no. 48 (2017): 25177–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7ta09220b.

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Obadia, Paul Musa, Joseph Pyana Kitenge, Trésor Carsi Kuhangana, et al. "SS08-02 BIOMONITORING OF TRACE METALS IN BLOOD AND URINE AMONG ARTISANAL MINERS IN THE DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO." Occupational Medicine 74, Supplement_1 (2024): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/occmed/kqae023.0087.

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Abstract Introduction In the Democratic Republic of the Congo, artisanal and small-scale mining employ an estimated 200,000 people, and over a million are indirectly involved through trade and transport. We assessed metal exposure in artisanal miners involved in mining three types of commodities (copper-cobalt, tin, diamonds). Materials and Methods In cross-sectional studies (March 2021 - August 2022), we measured trace metals by Inductive Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS) in blood (µg/L) and urine (µg/g creatinine) in convenience samples of miners (mostly males) extracting copper-coba
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Boxer, C. R. "A Note on the Triangular Trade between Macao, Manila, and Nagasaki, 1580–1640." Terrae Incognitae 17, no. 1 (1985): 51–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/tin.1985.17.1.51.

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Yang, Jack. "Composition-dependent chemical and structural stabilities of mixed tin–lead inorganic halide perovskites." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 22, no. 35 (2020): 19787–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0cp03170d.

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Wicaksena, Bagus. "Analisis Nilai dan Volume Transaksi Timah Pada Bursa Timah Indonesia Sebelum dan Setelah Kebijakan Multi Bursa." Cendekia Niaga 5, no. 2 (2021): 144–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.52391/jcn.v5i2.605.

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The implementation of mandatory regulations of tin export through commodity multi-exchange has been considered effective in suppressing illegal tin trading practices, building transparency in transaction and export record, and creating added value for tin export. However, the essence of a multi-exchange policy should also promote the increasing in value and volume of tin transactions. This analysis aims to see the difference in the value and volume of tin transactions before and after the multi-exchange policy. By using the Paired Sample t-test, there are shown significant differences in value
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Woudhuizen, Fred C. "Towards a reconstruction of Tin-trade routes in mediterranean protohistory." Praehistorische Zeitschrift 92, no. 2 (2018): 342–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/pz-2017-0023.

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Zusammenfassung: In dieser Arbeit wird ein für die Bronzezeit des Mittelmeerraums grundlegendes Thema angesprochen: Woher stammt das Zinn zur Herstellung von Bronzeobjekten? Tatsächlich lassen sich nur zwei Möglichkeiten erkennen: der Mittlere Osten (Afghanistan und die Region Oxus an seiner nordöstlichen Grenze) oder der Westen (Erzgebirge, Bretagne, Cornwall oder Gallizien).
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Tin trade"

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Pillay, Subramaniam Sithambaram. "Performance of the world tin industry : effects of the international tin agreements, 1956-85." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/30631.

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The thesis presents an analysis of the influence of the international tin agreements (ITA) on the world tin industry between 1956 to 1985. The ITAs, the first of which came into effect in 1956, were jointly operated by tin producing and consuming countries. The International Tin Council (ITC) used a buffer stock and export controls to maintain the price of tin within a band. This experiment in stabilizing tin prices ended in October 1985, when the ITC was unable to continue its operations because it ran out of financial resources. The study first analyzes the market structure of the world tin
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Tsang, Sau-kam Karmen. "Transport system and retail activities : shopping centres in Hong Kong /." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 1998. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B42574948.

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Kunati, Sandeep Reddy. "Trace Measurements of Tellurium, Tin and Other Metals by Atomic and Laser Spectroscopy Techniques." Connect to resource online, 2008. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ysu1219695278.

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Gundogdu, Ahmet Suayb. "Developing Islamic finance opportunities for trade financing : essays on Islamic trade vis-à-vis the OIC ten-year programme of action." Thesis, Durham University, 2012. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/3548/.

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International trade has been defined as the engine of growth by international development institutions as more cross-border trade associated with more economic activity, higher employment, hence, poverty alleviation. If trade is the engine of growth, trade finance can be defined as grease for the engine. Hence, availing more funds to finance the enormous amount of international trade, counting about half of global GDP, is an important agenda for the OIC as well as many multilateral development institutions. The main reason behind the efforts to avail more funds for trade finance is to direct v
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Pablo, Fleurdelis, of Western Sydney Nepean University, and Faculty of Science and Technology. "Adsorptive stripping voltammetry of trace elements on a glassy carbon mercury film electrode." THESIS_FST_XXX_Pablo_F.xml, 1994. http://handle.uws.edu.au:8081/1959.7/207.

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This thesis describes the development of new adsorptive cathodic stripping voltammetric methods for reliable determination of some trace metals in biological and environmental materials on a glassy carbon mercury film electrode. In particular, the development of these methods involved selection of a suitable complexing agent for the respective metal ion studied, characterization of the electrode processes, investigation of factors affecting the voltammetric response such as concentration and pH of supporting electrolyte, concentration of complexing agent, accumulation potential, accumulation t
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Collomb, Cléo-Marie. "Un concept technologique de trace numérique." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/233084.

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Cette thèse entend proposer un concept technologique – non-anthropocentré – de trace numérique. Il s’agit de rappeler que l’informatique exigeant des objets et des actes qu’ils passent par l’inscription pour exister, les machines computationnelles sont parties prenantes des processus de production des traces numériques, qu’une « sémiotique technologique » permettrait de décrire. L’enjeu d’un tel concept est de mettre en circulation une narration qui ne soit pas de l’ordre de ces discours de fin de monde décrits par Déborah Danowski et Eduardo Viveiros de Castro. Ces discours racontent la vie d
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Franco, Carmela. "Sicilian amphorae (1st-6th centuries AD) : typology, production and trade." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2014. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:48699a82-1f69-4bd3-b3fb-67b11013aac2.

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This thesis is a comprehensive investigation of the transport containers produced in Roman Sicily over a chronological period composed of five phases: Early Roman period (30 BC–AD 100); Middle Roman period (AD 100–300); Late Roman period (AD 300–440); Vandal Perios (AD 440/535) and Early Byzantine period (AD 536/600). The research investigates the production and transportation of Sicilian foodstuffs (especially wine) from the major ports of the island to Mediterranean ports and northern Europe. The results demonstrate the wide distribution of Sicilian amphorae and their important role within t
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Hindersmann, Iris [Verfasser], and Tim [Akademischer Betreuer] Mansfeldt. "Trace elements in floodplain soils - effects of redox conditions on the mobility of trace elements and volatilization of mercury / Iris Hindersmann. Gutachter: Tim Mansfeldt." Köln : Universitäts- und Stadtbibliothek Köln, 2014. http://d-nb.info/1060190427/34.

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Pablo, Fleurdelis. "Adsorptive stripping voltammetry of trace elements on a glassy carbon mercury film electrode." Thesis, View thesis, 1994. http://handle.uws.edu.au:8081/1959.7/207.

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This thesis describes the development of new adsorptive cathodic stripping voltammetric methods for reliable determination of some trace metals in biological and environmental materials on a glassy carbon mercury film electrode. In particular, the development of these methods involved selection of a suitable complexing agent for the respective metal ion studied, characterization of the electrode processes, investigation of factors affecting the voltammetric response such as concentration and pH of supporting electrolyte, concentration of complexing agent, accumulation potential, accumulation t
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Tekenya, Ronald. "Graphene-modified pencil graphite mercury-film electrodes for the determination of trace metals by cathodic adsorptive stripping voltammetry." University of the Western Cape, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/6552.

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>Magister Scientiae - MSc<br>This project focuses on the simple, fast and highly sensitive adsorptive stripping voltammetry detection of Nickel and Cobalt complexed with DMG and Nioxime respectively at a Reduced Graphene Oxide modified pencil graphite electrode in water samples. This research as well demonstrates a novel electrochemically reduced graphene oxide (ERGO)/mercury film (MF) nanocomposite modified PGE, prepared through successive electrochemical reduction of graphene oxide (GO) sheets and in-situ plated mercury film. The GO and graphene were characterized using FT-IR, HR-SEM,
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Books on the topic "Tin trade"

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Roddy, Peter. The international tin trade. Woodhead Pub. Ltd., 1995.

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Gavan, Duffy, Pearce Jenny, and Latin America Bureau, eds. The great tin crash: Bolivia and the world tin market. Latin America Bureau, 1987.

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Whisker, James B. Pennsylvania workers in brass, copper and tin: 1681-1900. Edwin Mellen Press, 1993.

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Jütte-Rauhut, Judith. Internationale Marktregulierungen als Risikofaktor bei Projektfinanzierungen im Bergbau: Unter besonderer Bezugnahme auf den Zinnmarkt und den Kupfermarkt. Nomos, 1988.

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Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons. Trade and Industry Committee. Second report from the Trade and Industry Committee session 1985-86: The tin crisis. HMSO, 1986.

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Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons. Trade and Industry Committee. Second report from the Trade and Industry Committee session 1985-86: The tin crisis. HMSO, 1986.

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Songprasert, Phuwadol. Thun Singkhapō: Kānphūkhāt talāt yāngphārā læ dībuk Thai. Sathāban ʻĒchīasưksā, Čhulālongkō̜nmahāwitthayālai, 1992.

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Canada, Industry Science and Technology Canada. Metal stampings, closures and containers. Industry, Science and Technology Canada, 1992.

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Canada. Industry, Science and Technology Canada. Metal stampings, closures and containers. Industry, Science and Technology Canada, 1988.

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Kikō, Nihon Bōeki Shinkō. Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh công nghiệp hệ thống quản lý thông tin bản kê khai chất thải công nghiệp. Bộ kinh tế công nghiệp (METI), 2007.

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Book chapters on the topic "Tin trade"

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Penhallurick, R. D. "The Mycenaeans and the tin trade." In Tin in Antiquity. Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003419266-26.

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Clifford, Martin J., Gavin M. Hilson, and Mark E. Hodson. "Tin and Mercury." In Trace Elements in Soils. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781444319477.ch21.

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Masters, Marick F., and Raymond F. Gibney. "The Top Ten." In Trade Union Finance. Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003335474-14.

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Tomza-Marciniak, Agnieszka, Bogumiła Pilarczyk, Andrzej Marciniak, Renata Pilarczyk, and Małgorzata Bąkowska. "Tin, Sn." In Mammals and Birds as Bioindicators of Trace Element Contaminations in Terrestrial Environments. Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-00121-6_19.

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Grigoriadis, Lazaros G. "Exhaustion of Trademark Rights and Legality of Parallel Imports in the Ten Most Important Trading Partners of the EU." In Trade Marks and Free Trade. Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-04795-9_13.

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Hancock, James F. "Ancient Mediterranean trade links." In Spices, scents and silk: catalysts of world trade. CABI, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781789249743.0004.

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Abstract This chapter describes the commercial, political, and trade landscape of the early ancient civilizations. It consists of ten subchapters which are about the early Egyptian-Levantine trade, the Minoans and Mycenaeans, the invisible commodities in early commerce between Egypt and the Levant, Solomon and the Kingdom of Israel, Phoenicians, emergence of the Greek City States, Alexander and the City of Alexandria, Egypt under the Ptolemies, Rome and Carthage rise and fight for Mediterranean supremacy, and lastly, the Romans control of Egypt.
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Schapers, J. J. "Success Factors for the Next Ten Years: An Approach to the Development of International Trading." In Trade in Transit. Springer Netherlands, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-7735-9_23.

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RODDY, PETER. "Refined tin." In The International Tin Trade. Elsevier, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-1-85573-043-4.50012-0.

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"Tin consumption." In The International Tin Trade. Elsevier, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-1-85573-043-4.50026-0.

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RODDY, PETER. "Forecasting tin prices." In The International Tin Trade. Elsevier, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-1-85573-043-4.50019-3.

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Conference papers on the topic "Tin trade"

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Sterling, Gary P. "Developments in Coating Technology - a Marketing Perspective." In CORROSION 1990. NACE International, 1990. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1990-90474.

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Abstract This paper discusses major issues, developments and trends for protective coatings during the 1980s. Macroeconomic considerations such as trends in environmental issues, trade and technology are discussed in order to produce a coating technology scenario for the next five to ten years.
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Thompson, J. J., and V. S. Agarwala. "A Heat Treatment for Reducing Corrosion and Stress Corrosion Cracking Susceptibilities in 7XXX Al Alloys." In CORROSION 1986. NACE International, 1986. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1986-86204.

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Abstract The recently developed retrogression and reaging (RRA) heat treatments have been applied to redress the trade-off between strength and corrosion resistance in 7000 series aluminum alloys. So far they have been applied to thin and small sample sizes with some success. In this study a modified RRA treated material was found to show significant improvement in both the exfoliation and stress corrosion cracking (SCC) resistances, with only a minimal loss in yield strength compared to its T6 temper. Comparative SEM and TEM analyses of their fracture mode were made. A model has been proposed
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Cutright, Adam, Bruce Brown, and David Young. "Effect of Trace Concentrations of H2S Introduced to Existing Sweet Corrosion Product Layers." In CONFERENCE 2023. AMPP, 2023. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2023-19261.

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Abstract Simulation of reservoir souring has been a neglected area of corrosion research. The procedure followed herein is to form a sweet corrosion product layer, introduce a low concentration of H2S in the gas phase (&amp;lt;100ppm) and allow the system to continue to evolve. The experimental apparatus used was a 2L glass cell with an impeller in the center and 5 samples spaced evenly around it to allow for in situ corrosion rate monitoring and extraction of specimens for surface analysis. In experiments involving Fe3C residues the general corrosion rate decreased when H2S was added to the s
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Ferrer, Charles P., Michelle Gaudett Koul, Brian J. Connolly, and Angela L. Moran. "Utilization of Low Temperature Retrogression and Re-Aging (RRA) Heat Treatments to Improve Strength/SCC Properties for Thick Section Components of Aluminum Alloy 7075 for Aging Aircraft Refurbishment." In CORROSION 2002. NACE International, 2002. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2002-02159.

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Abstract Aluminum alloy 7075, a common material in the aerospace industry, is susceptible to intergranular stress-corrosion cracking (SCC) in the T6, or peak-aged temper. The susceptibility of this temper to SCC is alleviated through the use of the T73, or overaged temper that provides SCC resistance, but at a 10-15% strength loss compared to the T6 temper. Experimental test results by Cina and Ranish indicated that retrogress and re-aging (RRA) heat treatments with retrogression performed at 200-280°C for less than 10 minutes reduce the traditional trade-off between T6 strength and T73 SCC re
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de Sola, David. "Are You Ready to Pursue Today’S Greatest Market Opportunity in the Coatings Industry? Millions of Square Feet of Commercial Walls Need Air Barriers. What Do You Need to Know to Be a Part of This Emerging Market?" In SSPC 2016 Greencoat. SSPC, 2016. https://doi.org/10.5006/s2016-00016.

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Abstract This paper will address both existing and new air barrier technology. Manufacturers, engineers, architects, trade professionals, and testing agencies will learn essential features of this emerging industry. Manufacturers will learn about the material properties and product performance requirements of air barrier coatings. Engineers and architects will learn basic building science principals required to create an air barrier utilizing coatings. We will present testing methods used to measure compliance with specifications and codes. Addressing the background and history of the air barr
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Shakouri, Ali. "Metal/Semiconductor Nanocomposites for Direct Thermal to Electric Energy Conversion." In ASME 2007 2nd Energy Nanotechnology International Conference. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/enic2007-45062.

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Thermoelectric effects can be used for direct conversion of heat into electricity using a solid-state device. We describe novel metal/semiconductor nanostructured materials where the heat and charge transport are modified at the atomic level. Hot electron filtering using heterostructure barriers is used to break the trade off between high Seebeck coefficient and high electrical conductivity. Embedded ErAs nanoparticles are used to reduce the lattice thermal conductivity without significant effect on electrical conductivity. The thermal conductivity, electrical conductivity, and Seebeck coeffic
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Elsaesser, Thomas, Wilhelm Frey, and Marcia T. Portella. "Femtosecond proton transfer in the electronic ground state of vibrationally hot molecules." In International Conference on Ultrafast Phenomena. Optica Publishing Group, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/up.1992.md4.

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Photoinduced intramolecular proton transfer represents a chemical reaction that has mainly been studied in electronically excited molecules. For benzothiazole and -triazole compounds, recent femtosecond experiments gave evidence of excited state proton and deuterium transfer on a time scale of 100 to 200 fs [1,2]. In 2-(2’-hydroxy-5’-methylphenyl)- benzotriazole (trade name: TINUVIN P, TIN), the excited state enol→keto reaction (see structures (I) and (II)) is followed by the radiationless relaxation to the ground state of the keto-type molecules, occurring with a time constant of 150 fs. This
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Glencoe, James, and Taher Deemyad. "Development of an EMG-Controlled Wire Feeder Mechanism for Hand Amputees in TIG Welding." In ASME 2024 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1115/imece2024-147363.

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Abstract Skilled trades play a pivotal role in industrial productivity and craftsmanship, yet workers in these professions face occupational hazards, including traumatic amputations. Existing prosthetic solutions often inadequately address the needs of trade workers, leading to challenges in returning to work effectively. This paper explores the development of an Electromyography (EMG) wire feeder designed to assist hand amputees in TIG welding, emblematic of the broader investigation into prosthetic technology. Recognizing the critical gap in current prosthetic solutions for trade workers, th
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Шубин, И. А. "TRANSFORMATIONS IN FOREIGN TRADE OF RUSSIAN REGIONS IN 2000-2018." In Геосистемы Северо-Восточной Азии. Crossref, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.35735/tig.2021.82.98.036.

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В работе рассмотрены изменения, произошедшие во внешней торговле регионов России с 2000 по 2018 г. В рамках данного периода выделены 5 этапов, в зависимости от преобладавшего во внешней торговле всей страны тренда – спада или роста внешнеторгового оборота. Определены группы регионов, наиболее значительно увеличивших и уменьшивших свой вклад в общестрановую внешнюю торговлю как на протяжении всего периода с 2000 по 2018 г., так и на отдельных этапах. Сделан вывод о возможных факторах, определявших различия в динамике внешней торговли разных групп регионов на протяжении всего рассматриваемого пе
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Levenson, R., J. Liang, C. Rossier, et al. "Stability-Efficiency Trade-Off in Non-Linear Optical Polymers." In Organic Thin Films for Photonic Applications. Optica Publishing Group, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/otfa.1993.wd.6.

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Organic nonlinear optical materials have been the subject of increasing interest over the past decade[1]. Polymeric materials with highly polarizable molecules exhibit nonresonant NLO responses surpassing those obtained from traditional inorganic NLO materials, e.g. LiNbO3, KDP etc. Polymers offer the possibilities to optimize, by chemical synthesis, properties required for materials such as high mechanical and thermal stability. The dielectric constants of polymers ensure a very fast response-time for polymer devices [2], Compared to guest-host polymers, side chain polymers whereby NLO molecu
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Reports on the topic "Tin trade"

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Volpe Martincus, Christian, and Antoni Estevadeordal. Trade Policy and Specialization. Inter-American Development Bank, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011056.

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This paper examines the impact of trade policy on production specialization patterns in ten Latin American countries (Argentina, Brazil, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico, Peru, Uruguay and Venezuela) over the period 1990-2001, and explicitly assesses the potential implications of a trade agreement with the United States.
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Cosbey, Aaron, and Adrien Vogt-Schilb. Climate-Related Trade Measures: Assessing Impacts for Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Inter-American Development Bank, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0005062.

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There is a growing wave of concern for the embodied carbon in traded goods. One manifestation of that concern is large economies such as the USA and the European Union enacting climate-related trade measures, including border carbon adjustment. This paper reviews more than ten climate-related trade measures that are currently enacted or under discussion globally and five initiatives from large companies to source low-carbon inputs. It then assesses Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, and Perus vulnerability to trade restrictions, based on estimated greenhouse gas intensity of their exported goods (usi
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Herbert, George. Global Developments in Trade-Based Money Laundering. Institute of Development Studies, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2022.165.

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This rapid research review provides an overview of the current state of knowledge on the scale and dynamics of trade-based money laundering (TBML) and key challenges and opportunities in relation to TBML, both globally and in relation to the United Kingdom (UK) specifically. The study took place over ten days in August and September 2022, and involved a review of existing literature, as well as two interviews with experts. Much of the literature reviewed originated from international organisations and publications by national governments, supplemented by news reports and publications by privat
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Lu, Sheng. Potential Impact of the Trans-Atlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (T-TIP) on Related Textile and Apparel Trade Flows. Iowa State University, Digital Repository, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.31274/itaa_proceedings-180814-191.

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Irarrazabal, Alfonso, Andreas Moxnes, and Luca David Opromolla. The Tip of the Iceberg: A Quantitative Framework for Estimating Trade Costs. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w19236.

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de Marcellis-Warin, Nathalie, Martin Trépanier, and Thierry Warin. Measuring Competitiveness in the Great Lakes-St. Lawrence Region Using a Digital Twin: A Geospatial Data Science Approach. CIRANO, 2024. https://doi.org/10.54932/dkbc6587.

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The study of competitiveness has long been constrained by traditional trade analyses, which focus on inter-industry flows between countries while overlooking the intricate interconnectedness of supply chains. This position paper advocates for the use of digital twin technology to replicate complex economic systems, enabling the modeling of firm-to-firm interactions and uncovering the micro-level impacts of macroeconomic phenomena. We present an integrated analytical framework to analyze the bi-national Great Lakes-St. Lawrence (GLSL) region, spanning Canada and the United States. The creation
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Cortazar, Gonzalo, Alejandro Bernales, and Diether Beuermann. Risk Management with Thinly Traded Securities: Methodology and Implementation. Inter-American Development Bank, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011507.

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Thinly traded securities exist in both emerging and well developed markets. However, plausible estimations of market risk measures for portfolios with infrequently traded securities have not been explored in the literature. We propose a methodology to calculate market risk measures based on the Kalman filter which can be used on incomplete datasets. We implement our approach in a fixed- income portfolio within a thin trading environment. However, a similar approach may be also applied to other markets with thinly traded securities. Our methodology provides reliable market risk measures in port
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Young, Kathleen. Illustrating International Trade in the Classroom: How Current World Events Can Facilitate Ten Rounds of Active Learning. The Economics Network, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.53593/n2734a.

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Clautice, K. H. X-ray fluorescence trace element data of the U.S. Bureau of Mines Idaho Gulch (Tofty tin belt) core of central Alaska. Alaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.14509/19111.

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Rinkevich, Baruch, and Cynthia Hunter. Inland mariculture of reef corals amenable for the ornamental trade. United States Department of Agriculture, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2006.7695880.bard.

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The worldwide market for ornamental saltwater invertebrates supplies the needs of millions of aquarium hobbyists, public exhibitions (i.e., zoos) universities and research institutions. With respect to reef building corals, it is estimated that more than half a million coral colonies/year from a total 93 genera, were exported globally during the period of 1985-1997. International value of retail sale of live coral trade alone is estimated as $78 million in 1997 (not including the illegally, widely smuggled material). The continuous, large-scale collection of marine organisms is responsible, in
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