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BERTOQUE, Lennie Aryete Dias Pereira. "A funcionalidade de construções de voz em títulos de notícia e em manchetes de jornais impressos." Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2010. http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tde/2376.
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Previous issue date: 2010-01-22This present paper intends to analyze the functionality of voice constructions in headlines, and in newspaper headlines, a functionalist perspective of language. We based ourselves in Dik (1197 [1989]), Givón (1984, 1990,1992,1994, Camacho (2000.2002), among others, to analyze the construction of voice in an approach that emphasizes the inter-shape function. To treat discursive features of this genre and the notion of language game, which permeates the universe of discourse in an interactive newspaper, we make use of Erbolato (2004) and Lage (1987), and Wittgestein (2005 [1953]), respectively. It the voice is a phenomenon of interface semantics, syntactic and pragmatic, determined by how the language user perspectiviza the state of things represented in the statement. The idea is that buildings active and passive constructions, for example, correspond to the representation of a same state of things in the extra-linguistic world, but the choice of either structure produces different effects of meaning in the party. The papers that comprise the corpus of analysis are the "Leaf Line" and "The People", published editions between May 2008 and May 2009. journalism writing manuals advise that, in making headlines, and headlines, preference be given to buildings because they provide an active heading lower, the present world events in chronological order of events and therefore , enable greater understanding of what you read. The data show that this rule is violated by factors of a particular discourse-pragmatic: the use of active construction, for example, proved to be barely functional in certain situational contexts, especially to the News negative events (disasters, violence, corruption, etc..) which, by emphasizing the event and not the agent, are more common in passive constructions.
Este trabalho objetiva analisar a funcionalidade das construções de voz em títulos de notícia e em manchetes de jronais, numa perspectiva funcionalista da linguagem. Fundamentomo-nos em Dik (1997 [1989]), Givón (1984, 1990,1992,1994), Camacho (2000,2002), entre outros, para analisar as construções de voz numa abordagem que privilegia a interrelação forma-função. Para tratar das características discursivas desses gêneros e da noção de jogo de linguagem, que permeia a atividade interativa no universo discursivo jornalístico, nos valemos de Erbolato (2004) e lage (1987), e de Wittgenstein (2005 [1953]), respectivamente. Considera-se a voz um fenômeno de interface semântica, sintática e pragmática, determinada pelo modo como o usuário da língua perspectiviza o estado de coisas representado no enunciado. A idéia é de que as construções ativas e as construções passivas, por exemplo, correspondem à representação de um mesmo estado de coisas no mundo extralinguístico, mas a opção por uma ou outra estruturação produz diferentes efeitos de sentido no interlocutor. Os jornais que compõem o corpus de análise são a "Folha Online" e "O Popular", edições publicadas entre maio de 2008 e maio de 2009. Os manuais de redação jornalística orientam que, na elaboração de títulos de notícias e manchetes, se dê preferência às construções ativas porque proporcionam um título mais reduzido, apresentam os eventos do mundo em ordem cronológica dos fatos e, por isso, possibilitam maior compreensão do que se lê. Os dados revelaram que essa regra é violada especialmente por fatores de ordem discursivo-pragmática:o uso da construção ativa, por exemplo, se mostrou pouco funcional em determinados contextos situacionais, especialmente, para as notícias de ventos negativos (desastres, violências, corrupção, etc), que, por enfatizarem o evento e não o agente, são mais usuais em construções passivas
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Augustsson, Oliver. "Zelda Title Theme : Plankning, analys och arrangering av NES-komposition." Thesis, Kungl. Musikhögskolan, Institutionen för musik, pedagogik och samhälle, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kmh:diva-2923.
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Detta examensarbete skapades med målet att utforska musik från Nintendo Entertainment System–spel (NES) med ett musikteoretiskt och musikterminologiskt perspektiv. Det analyserade stycket är Title Theme från The Legend of Zelda (1988). Bakgrundskapitlet tar upp de verktyg kompositörerna hade att arbeta med som NES:s ljudkort och loopar. Plankning och transkription diskuteras och tidigare forskning i området tv-spel synliggörs. Syftet är att skapa en visuell analys som kan användas för att arrangera om originalmusiken från spelen. Genom plankning och analys har jag producerat ett nytt arrangemang. Resultatet presenteras som noter på min plankning, analys och arrangemang med förklaringar över originalets uppbyggnad. Arbetet har gett insikt i hur min skolning i musik kan vara hämmande för att arrangera som programmerarna gjorde förr, men också vilka verktyg de hade att arbeta med. Med arbetet har jag insett hur hjälpsam en tydlig analys av ett verk kan vara för arrangering.
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Dahl, Jonas. "Feature Selection for Sentiment Analysis of Swedish News Article Titles." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för elektroteknik och datavetenskap (EECS), 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-233534.
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The aim of this study was to elaborate the possibilities of sentiment analyzing Swedish news article titles using machine learning approaches and find how the text is best represented in such conditions. Sentiment analysis has traditionally been conducted by part-of-speech tagging and counting word polarities, which performs well for large domains and in absence of large sets of training data. For narrower domains and previously labeled data, supervised learning can be used. The work of this thesis tested the performance of a convolutional neural network and a Support Vector Machine on different sets of data. The data sets were constructed to represent various language features. This included for example a simple unigram bag-of-words model storing word counts, a bigram bag-of-words model to include the ordering of words and an integer vector summary of the title. The study concluded that each of the tested feature sets gave information about the sentiment to various extents. The neural network approach with all feature sets combined performed better than the two annotators of the study. Despite the limited data set, overfitting did not seem to be a problem when using the features together.Målet med detta arbete var att undersöka möjligheten till sentimentanalys av svenska nyhetsrubriker med hjälp av maskininlärning och förstå hur dessa rubriker bäst representeras. Sentimentanalys har traditionellt använt ordklassmärkning och räknande av ordpolariteter, som fungerar bra för stora domäner där avsaknaden av större uppmärkt träningsdata är stor. För mindre domäner och tidigare uppmärkt data kan övervakat lärande användas. Inom ramen för detta arbete undersöktes ett artificiellt neuronnät med faltning och en stödvektormaskin på olika datamängder. Datamängderna formades för att representera olika språkegenskaper. Detta inkluderade bland annat en enkel ordräkningsmodell, en bigramräkningsmodell och en heltalssummering av generella egenskaper för rubriken. I studien dras slutsatsen att varje datamängd innebar att ny information kunde tillföras i olika stor utsträckning. Det artificiella neuronnätet med alla datamängder tillsammans presterade bättre än de två personer som märkte upp data till denna studie. Trots en begränsad datamängd inträffade verkade inte modellerna övertränas.
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Keet, Emma Alice. "New title : traversing uncertain co-ordinates in search of alternative trajectories." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch Universitty, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/96935.
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Thesis (MA)--Stellenbosch University, 2015.ENGLISH ABSTRACT: This thesis traverses the complexities and entanglement of theoretical and practical processes in a Post-structural age. Through the deconstruction of stable systems of knowledge and thought, this age has become synonymous with uncertainty. In an attempt to navigate a time of continual change, Foucault proposes a toolkit. Foucault advocates deconstruction, critical engagement and reflection. In addition to these tools, this thesis moves through genealogical, mapping, archaeological and glass (blowing) methodologies. My practice cannot be separated from theory, it is excavated concurrently. Foucault, Derrida, Nietzsche, Deleuze and Guattari open up knowledge systems in an effort to uncover alternative thought trajectories and create a space in which complexity can exist. Knowledge circulating in this space is not fixed, it manifests in moments. My practical project, Fleeting Certainty, also aims to create an open space. It does not culminate in one, autonomous work, but is rather an archive of moments. Viewers will also be equipped with a toolkit of light and lenses with which to create moments of their own. Therefore moments will generate continuously. These theoretical and practical processes do not culminate in a coherent conclusion. There is a pause, a comma, but there are many more trajectories or lines to follow.
AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Hierdie tesis deurkruis die ingewikkeldhede en verstrengeling van teoretiese en praktiese prosesse binne ’n Post-strukturele tydperk. Hierdie tydperk het, deur die dekonstruksie van stabiele stelsels van kennis en denke, gelykstaande aan onsekerheid geword. In a poging om ’n tydperk van voortdurende verandering te verken, stel Foucault sekere hulpmiddels voor. Foucault bepleit, dekonstruksie, kritiese betrokkenheid en besinning. Benewens hierdie hulpmiddels, maak hierdie tesis gebruik van genealogiese, karterings-, argeologiese en glas (blaas) metodologieë. Die praktiese komponent van my werk hou ten nouste verband met die teoretiese en kan nie van mekaar geskei word nie. Foucault, Derrida, Nietzsche, Deleuze and Guattari stel kennisstelsels oop in ’n poging om alternatiewe gedagtegange te ontbloot en skep ’n ruimte waarin kompleksiteit kan bestaan. Kennis wat in hierdie ruimte bestaan, is nie vas of bepaald nie, maar kom in oomblikke voor. My praktiese projek, Fleeting Certainty, poog ook om ’n ‘oop’ ruimte te skep. Die projek loop nie uit op een selfstandige werk nie, maar dien as ’n versameling of argief van oomblikke. Kykers sal ook toegerus word met hulpmiddels in die vorm van lig en lense waarmee hulle oomblikke van hul eie kan skep. Oomblikke sal dus voortdurent geskep word. Hierdie teoretiese en praktiese prosesse loop ook nie op ’n samehangende gevolgtrekking uit nie. Daar is ’n pouse, ’n komma, maar daar is baie meer bane of lyne om te volg.
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Pritchard, Stephen (Stephen John) 1970. "Contested titles : postcolonialism, representation and indigeneity in Australia and Aotearoa New Zealand." Monash University, Centre for Comparative Literature and Cultural Studies, 2000. http://arrow.monash.edu.au/hdl/1959.1/7831.
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Wildberger, N. J. "Workshop title: A new rational approach to the teaching of trigonometry in schools and colleges." Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2012. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-83200.
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Pazdral, Rebecca K. "The post Title IX generation : perceptions and experiences of gender equity among new university faculty /." view abstract or download file of text, 2004. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/uoregon/fullcit?p3136438.
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Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Oregon, 2004.Typescript. Includes vita and abstract. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 144-154). Also available for download via the World Wide Web; free to University of Oregon users.
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Morden, Wendel Roy. "The new Title I: A handbook for reading instruction in a year-round middle school." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 1996. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/996.
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Van, Patten Janice. "An Honest Title to American Territory: John Romeyn Brodhead and the Resurrection of Dutch Colonial Past in the 19th Century." ScholarWorks@UNO, 2009. http://scholarworks.uno.edu/td/948.
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Rodberg, Josie. "Planning the American Family: The Politics of Government Family Planning Programs from the Great Society to the New Right." Thesis, Harvard University, 2013. http://dissertations.umi.com/gsas.harvard:10999.
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This dissertation examines the creation and development of the United States government's Title X family planning program from 1965 to 1988. It argues that Title X became controversial when its supporters shifted their focus from promoting family self-sufficiency to celebrating individual reproductive freedom. The new individualist arguments profoundly threatened many Americans who wanted government policy to support the patriarchal nuclear family. Support for federally-subsidized family planning programs in the 1960s rested on an ideology of nuclear family economic independence. Advocates reasoned that birth control services would enable poor Americans, especially African-Americans, to have children only within stable, self-sufficient marriages. Using these arguments, family planning advocates developed nearly-unanimous support for family planning programs among federal policymakers. In the early 1970s, though, family planning supporters embraced feminist and anti-racist critiques of their earlier ideas, leading them to promote subsidized family planning as a route to individual women’s reproductive freedom. In turn, the dissertation examines the growth of the New Right in reaction to the new liberal focus on individual freedom. While some dissenters had opposed family planning programs in the 1960s, this opposition mushroomed in the 1970s as opponents identified Title X as a threat to the family. Family planning opponents focused on two aspects of subsidized birth control programs that endangered the patriarchal nuclear family: abortion and teenagers’ access to contraception. Both of these issues jeopardized the husband’s and father’s authority over his dependents. In addition, opponents claimed that federal government spending on Title X overused their tax dollars, compromising their own ability to be self-sufficient and, thus, the survival of their own independent nuclear families. As a result, they mobilized in opposition to Title X in the 1970s and 1980s. The dissertation uses a wide variety of archival materials, government documents, and published sources to document the trajectory of debates over federally-funded family planning programsHistory
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Ng, Wai-man. "Village revitalisation/disintegration : an assessment of suburbanisation, land administration and small house development in the New Territories /." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 1996. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B18154621.
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Spitzer, Sarah. "The diffusion of new book titles : diffusion process, factors of influence, and managerial implications." Unterwössen Ed. Altavilla, 2009. http://d-nb.info/991496388/04.
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Robinson, Shannon. "Neither Clear nor Convincing: How New Title IX Guidelines Undermine Equity, Security, Efficiency, Liberty and Welfare Goals for American Colleges." The Ohio State University, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1586970200919108.
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Glaviano, Angela. "Teaching Organizational Leaders: Application of Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 to Hiring Practices and Harassment Prevention in New Orleans." ScholarWorks@UNO, 2017. https://scholarworks.uno.edu/td/2440.
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Ramey, Wesley Michael. "Exploring Changes in NASCAR-Related Titles in the New York Times and the Johnson City Press." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2008. https://dc.etsu.edu/etd/2015.
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NASCAR has become one of America's fastest growing spectator sports, and corporate sponsors have played an important part in this upsurge in popularity. Race teams, drivers, and sanctioning bodies use the income that sponsors provide to operate at NASCAR events. This study provides an analysis of how corporate sponsorships have changed the way that NASCAR is presented in print journalism. Using Burke's method of indexing, NASCAR-related titles in the New York Times and the Johnson City Press from 1950 to present day are analyzed. The analysis reveals not only a steady increase in the number of NASCAR-related titles, but 4 indices of meaning that are most often used (Specific Races/Locations, NASCAR, Specific Names, and Sponsors) and that organizations should consider before they plan to promote their products using NASCAR.
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Cloyd, Suzanne Marie. "Stop the Presses: Representations of Women's Progress in Corporate America Reported through Popular News Media." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2005. https://dc.etsu.edu/etd/1085.
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This study investigated the following key areas: women in the public sphere, women in the private sphere, and how media portrayals in these areas portray women's progress in obtaining executive positions in corporate America.
Topics of interest include wage differences between genders, executive placement, and attainment in board positions throughout Corporate America.
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Peterson, Robert Charles. "Tenure Insecurity and Post-Disaster Housing: Case Studies in New Orleans and Tegucigalpa." ScholarWorks@UNO, 2009. http://scholarworks.uno.edu/td/954.
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This research focuses upon cases wherein post]disaster housing assistance was affected by tenure insecurity. In the case of post]Katrina New Orleans, the Road Home, which provided monies for rebuilding, faced difficulties in allocating its aid because of heirship titles, a form of tenure insecurity to which the United States has often been misconceived as immune. In the case of post]Hurricane Mitch in Tegucigalpa, a post]disaster housing relocation program struggled to find lands in an urban land market with pervasive insecurity
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Lee, Hin. "An evaluation of urban land acquisition policy in the New Territories." [Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong], 1985. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B12316039.
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Monge, Morales Gonzalo J., and Corrales Pedro Morales. "The Preliminary Title of the New Peruvian Labor Proccess Law and employment quotas in the Regulation of the New General Law of People with Disabilities. Interview with Pedro Morales Corrales." THĒMIS-Revista de Derecho, 2014. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/107854.
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The concern for the rights of people with disabilities is not an issue unrelated to Labor Law. From the ban on firing a worker with a supervening disability to permissions for medical treatments, the fact is that Labor Law has provided various special protections.However, recent regulations provide additional protection for people with disabilities: The New Labor Procedure Act and the Regulation of the General Law on Persons with Disabilities. In this interview, the subject of the duties imposed to the employer is treated, as well as their implications on labor relations.La preocupación por los derechos de las personas con discapacidad no es un tema ajeno al Derecho del Trabajo. Desde la prohibición de despedir a un trabajador por una incapacidad sobreviniente hasta permisos por tratamientos médicos, lo cierto es que el Derecho Laboral haprevisto diversas protecciones especiales.Sin embargo, recientes legislaciones establecen una protección adicional para las personas con discapacidad: La Nueva Ley Procesal del Trabajo y el Reglamento de la Ley General de la Persona con Discapacidad. En la presente entrevista se hace referencia a los deberes que dichas normas imponen al empleador y sus implicancias en las relaciones laborales.
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Golmohammadi, Golmar. "Development and evaluation of SWATDRAIN, a new model to simulate the hydrology of agricultural tile drained watersheds." Thesis, McGill University, 2014. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=123192.
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It is important for watershed models to realistically simulate tile drainage flow and water table dynamics. Therefore, a new model, SWATDRAIN, was developed in this study by incorporating the DRAINMOD model into the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) to better simulate surface and subsurface flow in tile-drained watersheds and also to improve the prediction of water table depth. This was accomplished by fully integrating the DRAINMOD model, which has been tested and widely used to simulate the performance of drainage and water table control systems on a continuous basis at field scale, into the SWAT model. The SWATDRAIN model was evaluated for a fully tile-drained watershed in eastern Ontario, Canada. The measured tile drainage outflow and water table depth data for the Green Belt watershed were used to evaluate the capability of the new model to simulate water balance for this fully tile drained agricultural watershed. Together with hydrographs, the Nash-Sutcliffe efficiency (NSE), percent bias (PBIAS) and coefficient of determination (R2) statistics were used in evaluating the accuracy of SWATDRAIN to predict tile flow and water table depth in light of the measured values. Simulations were carried out over the period of 1991 to 1993; 1991 and 1992 data served as model calibration and 1993 data were used to validate the process. Model accuracy statistics for the monthly and daily water table depth over the validation period were, respectively, 0.86 and 0.70 for R2, 0.11 and 2.90 for PBIAS, and 0.80 and 0.67 for the NSE. Model accuracy statistics for events, monthly and daily tile drainage over the validation period were, respectively, 0.86, 0.88 and 0.70 for R2, 11.7, 17.26 and 23.85 for PBIAS, and 0.84, 0.86 and 0.62 for the NSE. The SWATDRAIN model was also applied to a partially tile-drained watershed in southern Ontario. Simulations were carried out from 1975 to 1983; data from 1975 to 1978 were used for model calibration and data from 1980 to 1983 were used for validation. The new model was able to adequately simulate the hydrologic response at the outlet of the watershed. Comparing the observed monthly and daily tile drainage with the model's output over the validation period returned R2 values of 0.75 and 0.62, PBIAS of 13.96 and 17.99 and modeling efficiency of 0.71 and 0.62. In this study, the effects of a drainage water management operational strategy on hydrology were simulated using SWATDRAIN in the Green Belt watershed in Ontario. The effects of drainage water management on subsurface drainage and surface runoff were predicted for a period of four years from 2004 to 2007. Implementing the controlled drainage strategy from June 15 to August 15 during the cropping season and also from November 1 to May 1 in the non-growing season resulted in a reduction of the average annual drain flow by 18%, while it increased the surface runoff in the order of 30%. The results showed that the surface runoff increase mostly happened during the snowmelt period in April and also it was slightly increased during the month of November. However, higher amount of surface runoff in flat watersheds during the snowmelt period may not cause a serious problem.Une bonne modélisation de bassin versant se doit de simuler correctement l'écoulement par drains souterrains ainsi que la dynamique des fluctuations de la nappe phréatique. Un nouveau modèle, SWATDRAIN, fut créé afin de mieux simuler à la fois l'écoulement en surface et souterrain, et le niveau de la nappe phréatique dans les bassins versants équipés d'un réseau de drainage souterrain. Ce modèle représente une intégration complète du modèle hydrologique DRAINMOD, bien éprouvé et largement utilisé pour simuler la performance de systèmes de drainage et de contrôle de la nappe phréatique en mode continue à l'échelle du champ, dans SWAT, un outil de prédiction des effets à l'échelle du bassin versant du mode de gestion agricole sur la quantité et qualité des eaux, ainsi que leur teneur en sédiments, éléments nutritifs et pesticides. La performance du modèle SWATDRAIN fut évaluée pour un bassin versant agricole de l'est ontarien, entièrement soumis au drainage souterrain. Les données d'écoulement souterrain et de profondeur de la nappe phréatique mesurées dans le bassin versant Green Belt servirent à évaluer la capacité du nouveau modèle à simuler avec précision l'équilibre hydrique de ce bassin versant. Conjointement avec la comparaison d'hydrographes, les statistiques du coefficient d'efficacité Nash-Sutcliffe (NSE), du pourcentage de biais (PBIAS) et de la valeur de R2 servirent à évaluer la précision de SWATDRAIN dans sa prédiction de l'écoulement souterrain et de la profondeur de la nappe phréatique. Les simulations furent entreprises pour une période s'étendant de 1991 à 1993, avec les années 1991 et 1992 servant à la calibration du modèle, et l'année 1993 à sa validation.. La précision du modèle en phase de validation pour les moyennes mensuelle et quotidiennes de profondeur de la nappe phréatique fut confirmée par des valeurs respectives de 0.86 et 0.70 pour R2, 0.11 et 2.90 pour le PBIAS, et 0.80 et 0.67 pour le NSE. La précision du modèle en phase de validation pour les moyennes mensuelle et quotidiennes d'écoulement souterrain fut confirmée par des valeurs respectives de 0.86 et 0.70 pour R2, 11.7 et 23.85 pour le PBIAS, et 0.84 et 0.62 pour le NSE. Le modèle SWATDRAIN fut également mis à l'œuvre dans un bassin versant agricole sud-ontarien, partiellement soumis au drainage souterrain. Les simulations furent entreprises pour une période s'étendant de 1975 à 1983, avec les années 1975 and 1978 servant à la calibration du modèle, et les années 1980 à 1983 à sa validation. SWATDRAIN simula adéquatement la réaction hydrologique à l'exutoire du bassin. La précision du modèle en phase de validation pour les moyennes mensuelles et quotidiennes d'écoulement souterrain fut confirmée par des valeurs respectives de 0.75 et 0.62 pour R2, 13.96 et 17.99 pour le PBIAS, et 0.71 et 0.62 pour le NSE. Dans une étude additionnelle, les effets potentiels d'une stratégie de gestion des eaux d'écoulement souterraines sur les paramètres hydrologiques du bassin versant ontarien Green Belt furent simulés avec la version de SWATDRAIN validée pour ce bassin versant. Les effets d'une gestion des eaux de drainage sur l'écoulement souterrain et de surface furent prédits pour les quatre années de 2004 à 2007. Mettant en œuvre d'une stratégie de drainage contrôlé durant la saison de culture (15 juin au 15 août), et hors-saison (1 novembre au 1 mai) donna lieu à une réduction de l'écoulement souterrain annuel moyen de 18%, tout en augmentant l'écoulement en surface annuel moyen de près de 30%. Ces résultats indiquèrent que la majorité de l'écoulement en surface eut lieu durant la fonte des neiges d'avril et que celle-ci était quelque peu élevée durant le mois de novembre. Cependant, un niveau élevé d'écoulement en surface dans un bassin relativement plat lors de la fonte ne risque pas de causer de problèmes majeurs.
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Fines, Schlumberger Jacques-André. "Enjeux techniques et politiques de la "communication optique" entre un titre de presse imprimée et un ordiphone." Thesis, Paris 2, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA020008/document.
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Depuis 2002 en Asie, 2005 en Europe et aux États-Unis, des éditeurs de presse écrite et des annonceurs proposent à leur lectorat équipé en téléphone portable ou en ordiphone d’accéder à des contenus et services numériques via ceux imprimés dans le journal. Ces nouvelles formes de communications brouillent les relations traditionnelles entre éditeurs de presse, annonceurs et lectorat, également mobinaute. Les enjeux techniques et politiques de ces services de communication s’étudient simultanément à trois niveaux. Le premier, physique, se situe dans la combinaison entre le papier et le terminal électronique de l’individu relié au réseau. Le deuxième, logique, se situe dans la forme (privée ou publique) de ce qui est imprimé sur le papier (langage humain ou machine) et la méthode logicielle mise en oeuvre (lecture locale ou à distance) de manière synchrone (presse augmentée) ou asynchrone (code graphique, recherche ou identification par l’image). Le troisième niveau, des contenus, consiste à s’interroger sur le sens de la surimpression de contenus et de services numériques à l’écran de l’ordiphone suivant ce qui est imprimé dans le journal. Notre étude aura par ailleurs consisté à mettre en lumière les régimes juridiques des méthodes logicielles basées d’une part sur le contenu et régies par le droit de la propriété intellectuelle, et basées d’autre part sur un langage informatique et régies par le droit des liens hypertextes. Avec un ordiphone, un titre de presse évolue d’un support d’information à un canal de communications électroniques où le contexte et l’identité de l’individu jouent un rôle innovant dans la transmission et l’accès à l’informationSince 2002 in Asia, and 2005 in Europe and the United States, press editors and advertisers have offered access to digital content and services to readers that possess a smartphone. These new forms of communication blur the traditional relationships between press editors, advertisers and readers. To study the technical and political elements concerning these new communication services, we rely on the three-layer network approach: the physical, the logical and the content infrastructure layer. The physical layer is located between the sheet of paper and the electronic device that links the user to a network. The logical layer corresponds to the form (private or public) of what is printed on the page (i.e., human readable or machine language) and the software employed (i.e., local or distant reading), be it synchronously (augmented press) or asynchronously (graphic codes, image search or image identification). The third layer concerns the way the content from the printed page are presented on the screen of the smartphone. Our study equally aims to shed light on the current legal translations of software methods: when based on content, the methods are seen to concern intellectual property law; whereas when based on computer language they concern the laws on hyperlinks. With smartphones, a printed edition evolves from an information medium to an electronic communication channel where the context and the identity of the user play an innovative role in the transmission and access to information
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Low, Rouhshi. "The use of technology to automate the registration process within the Torrens system and its impact on fraud : an analysis." Queensland University of Technology, 2008. http://eprints.qut.edu.au/18301/.
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Improvements in technology and the Internet have seen a rapid rise in the use of technology in various sectors such as medicine, the courts and banking. The conveyancing sector is also experiencing a similar revolution, with technology touted as able to improve the effectiveness of the land registration process. In some jurisdictions, such as New Zealand and Canada, the paper-based land registration system has been replaced with one in which creation, preparation, and lodgement of land title instruments are managed in a wholly electronic environment. In Australia, proposals for an electronic registration system are under way. The research question addressed by this thesis is what would be the impact on fraud of automating the registration process. This is pertinent because of the adverse impact of fraud on the underlying principles of the Torrens system, particularly security of title. This thesis first charts the importance of security of title, examining how security of title is achieved within the Torrens system and the effects that fraud has on this. Case examples are used to analyse perpetration of fraud under the paper registration system. Analysis of functional electronic registration systems in comparison with the paper-based registration system is then undertaken to reveal what changes might be made to conveyancing practices were an electronic registration system implemented. Whether, and if so, how, these changes might impact upon paper based frauds and whether they might open up new opportunities for fraud in an electronic registration system forms the next step in the analysis. The final step is to use these findings to propose measures that might be used to minimise fraud opportunities in an electronic registration system, so that as far as possible the Torrens system might be kept free from fraud, and the philosophical objectives of the system, as initially envisaged by Sir Robert Torrens, might be met.
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Lee, Hin, and 李軒. "An evaluation of urban land acquisition policy in the New Territories." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1985. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B3197448X.
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Titze, Melanie Ines [Verfasser], and Thorsten [Akademischer Betreuer] Lehr. "Novel approaches for translational research in oncology : pharmacometric modeling of oncolytic virus dynamics and a new tyrosine kinase inhibitor / Melanie Ines Titze ; Betreuer: Thorsten Lehr." Saarbrücken : Saarländische Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek, 2017. http://d-nb.info/1152095137/34.
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Ng, Wai-man, and 吳慧敏. "Village revitalisation/disintegration: an assessment of suburbanisation, land administration and small housedevelopment in the New Territories." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1996. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31259212.
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Ajah, Miracle. "Theological perspectives on tithing in the Old Testament and their implications for believing communities in Africa." Thesis, Link to the online version, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/1366.
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Vikström, Niclas. "“[E]en strict offensive och defensive alliance” and “the danger this King and the 2 Queens were in” : News Reporting in Early Modern Swedish and English Diplomatic Correspondence." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Engelska institutionen, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-147378.
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The study of early cross-linguistic diplomatic epistolography was first introduced in Brownlees' (2012) comparative study of Italian and English personal newsletters. Given the field’s young age and the strong need for both further research and the retrieving of new, untranscribed and unanalysed data, the present study set out to help move this field forward by examining, at both a textual superstructure and semantic macrostructural level, two sets of unchartered diplomatic newsletters which representatives at foreign courts despatched back to their respective home countries. The first set of original manuscripts comprises periodical newsletters which Baron Christer Bonde, the Swedish ambassador-extraordinary to England, wrote to Charles X, King of Sweden, between 1655-6, whereas the second set consists of letters sent in 1680 by John Robinson, England’s chargé d’affaires in Sweden, to Sir Leoline Jenkins, Secretary of State for the Northern Department of England. The analysis has shown that whereas the textual superstructures of the two diplomats’ correspondences remain similarly robust, the instantiating semantic macrostructures display not only stylistic and compositional, but also narrative, variation.
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Kokolia, Jakub. "Senior park." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-226408.
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The master’s thesis project is developed for the implementation of a new building for the elderly and persons with reduced mobility - Senior Park. The building is divided into several parts: the main building with facilities and separate wooden houses for the accommodation. The main building is a single-storey structure with a vegetative roof. The houses are designed with gable roof, without a basement. There is an emphasis on utmost privacy of individuals along with the care and closeness to nature. I embedded the main building partially into the ground so as to offset the difference in land and thus facilitate the movement after the plot and also served as a park for the inhabitants.
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Dubreuil, Emmanuelle. "Recherche d'évènements à deux quarks top de même charge avec le détecteur ATLAS. Etalonnage du calorimètre hadronique d’ATLAS avec un système laser." Thesis, Clermont-Ferrand 2, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014CLF22499/document.
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Le Modèle Standard de la physique des particules permet de décrire le comportement des particules et leurs interactions. L’une d’elles, le quark top, est la particule élémentaire la plus lourde connue à ce jour. Cette propriété lui confère un rôle privilégié dans les théories dites de Nouvelle Physique, il pourrait se coupler préférentiellement aux nouvelles particules prédites par ces modèles.Cette thèse a été menée auprès du détecteur ATLAS installé au LHC. La première partie de ce travail a porté sur l’étalonnage du calorimètre hadronique, une partie du détecteur servant entre autres à mesurer l’énergie des hadrons produits lors des collisions. Ce calorimètre est étalonné grâce à un système laser, qui envoie des pulses de lumière dans les 9852 canaux du calorimètre. Cette étude a permis de corriger les canaux dont le gain dérive en appliquant des facteurs correctifs aux données. La deuxième partie de cette thèse a été consacrée à la recherche d’évènements à deux quarks top de même charge. La topologie avec deux leptons de même charge permet d’avoir une signature claire et présente peu de bruits de fond prédits par le Modèle Standard. Deux versions de l’analyse sont présentées : l’une avec une partie des données enregistrées par ATLAS en 2012, la deuxième plus optimisée avec le lot complet de données de 2012. Ces optimisations ont améliorées d’un facteur 3 la sensibilité sur le signal. N’ayant pas observé d’excès dans les données, une limite sur la section efficace de production d’évènements à deux quarks top de même charge a été calculée dans le cadre de deux modèles effectifsThe Standard Model of particle physics is used to describe the behavior of the particles and their interactions. One of them, the top quark, is the heaviest elementary particle. This property gives it a favored role in the New Physics theories, it could interact preferentially with new particles predicted by these models.This thesis was performed using the ATLAS detector at LHC. The first part of this work was on the calibration of the ATLAS hadronic calorimeter, part of the detector which is used to measure the energy of the hadrons produced during the collisions. The hadronic calorimeter is calibrated with a laser system, which sends pulses to the 9852 calorimeter’s channels. With this study, drifting channels were corrected by applying correction factors on the data.The second part of this thesis was dedicated to the search of events with two same-sign top quarks. The topology with a same-sign dilepton pair is used to have a clear signature and show only a few Standard Model backgroud processes. Two versions of this analysis are discussed : one of them with a part of the data collected in 2012 and the other one, with a lot of optimizations and with the complete dataset of 2012. These optimizations permits to improve the sensitivity of the signal by a factor 3. Without any excess observed in the data events, it is possible to calculate a limit on the cross section of the same-sign top quarks pair and interpreted in the case of two effective models
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Valéry, Loïc. "Recherche de sgluons dans des états finals multitops avec le détecteur ATLAS auprès du LHC à √s = 8 TeV." Thesis, Clermont-Ferrand 2, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014CLF22470/document.
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En dépit de nombreuses confirmations expérimentales, le Modèle Standard, théorie décrivant les particules élémentaires et trois des interactions fondamentales souffre de difficultés théoriques et expérimentales. Ces dernières motivent l’existence d’une physique non décrite jusqu’alors : la Nouvelle Physique. Ce travail se focalise sur la recherche de gluons scalaires, appelés communément sgluons, nouvelles particules prédites dans plusieurs théories de Nouvelle Physique. Une étude phénoménologique considère les différents états finals (de un à quatre quarks top) et signatures (un ou deux leptons chargés) qui peuvent être engendrés par l’existence de sgluons. La sensibilité d’une expérience comme Atlas à ce signal est estimée et montre que l’un des états finals les plus prometteurs est celui contenant quatre quarks top, dans la signature à deux leptons porteurs de la même charge électrique (électron ou muon). La recherche de sgluons dans l’expérience Atlas s’appuie sur les états finals à quatre quarks top dans une signature à deux leptons porteurs de la même charge électrique, des jets étiquetés b et de l’énergie transverse manquante. Elle représente la première recherche mondiale de sgluons dans cet état final. Les principaux enjeux de l’analyse (estimation des bruits de fond, optimisation de la sélection, interprétation statistique) sont détaillés. La comparaison avec les données enregistrées pendant la première partie de l’année 2012 (L = 14:3 fb..1) ne montre pas d’excès significatif. La limite inférieure sur la masse du sgluon est alors de 0.80+0:02..0:03 TeV. L’extension de cette analyse avec le lot complet de données enregistrées en 2012 par Atlas est également présentée dans ce document et permet une sensibilité accrue jusqu’à des masses de sgluons de 0:94 0:03 TeV. Ce document présente également les analyses et résultats relatifs à des études de performances. La première s’attache au système de hautes tensions du calorimètre hadronique à tuiles du détecteur Atlas (TileCal). Elle conclut notamment, au regard des critères établis, que seuls 7 canaux de hautes tensions du TileCal (sur un total de 9852) ont un comportement problématique. La deuxième étude est liée à la réjection de l’effet d’empilement au moyen d’une sélection sur la variable JVF (Jet Vertex Fraction). L’efficacité de cette sélection, calculée dans les données et dans la simulation montre des différences, nécessitant l’apport d’une correction à la simulation. La détermination de facteurs correctifs et de leurs incertitudes systématiques associées est présentée dans ce documentDespite its experimental confirmations, the Standard Model, which describes both the elementary particles and three of the fundamental interactions, has some theoretical and experimental limitations. As a consequence of these limitations, a Physics not described in the context of the Standard Model could exist : the New Physics. This work focuses on the search for scalar gluons, commonly dubbed sgluons, predicted in various New Physics theories. A phenomenological study considers various final states (containing between two and four top quarks) and signatures (with one or two charged leptons) that could arise from sgluon production. The sensitivity of an Atlas-like experiment to this signal is estimated and the results indicate that one of the most promising final states contains four top quarks in a signature with two charged leptons (electron or muon) of the same electric charge. The search for sgluons within the Atlas experiment uses the previous results. Thus, it only investigates the 4-top topology in a signature containing two same-sign charged leptons, b-jets and missing transverse energy. It represents the first search ever for sgluons in this final state. The main steps of the analysis (background estimation, selection optimisation and statistical interpretation) are detailed. The comparison with the data recorded in the first months of 2012 (L = 14:3 fb..1) shows no significant excess and is interpreted in terms of a limit on the sgluon mass. The latter is found to be 0.80+0:02..0:03 TeV. The extension of this analysis to the full 2012 Atlas dataset is also presented in this document and shows an increased expected sensitivity to sgluon masses up to 0:94 0:03 TeV. Finally, this document also presents the analyses and results of performance studies. The first one is related to the high voltage system of the Atlas Tile Calorimeter (TileCal). The main conclusion is that only 7 channels out of the 9852 TileCal ones are fond to be problematic. The second study focuses on the rejection of the pile-up effect by the means of a selection applied on the so-called JVF (Jet Vertex Fraction) variable. The efficiency of this selection is computed both in data and simulation and shows some differences that have to be corrected in the simulation. The derivation of the correction factors and their associated systematic uncertainties is detailed in this document
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Tu, Hai-Lun, and 杜海倫. "Automatic Categorization of News Using Title Analysis." Thesis, 1999. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/68291939688844609111.
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碩士國立清華大學
資訊工程學系
87
Although an increasing of people is getting their news from the Internet, news web sites do not provide sufficient categorization of the news. Currently, people have a hard time to go through news after news to find what is most relevant to their interests. This study presents a novel categorization algorithm for automatic categorization of news articles. Based on a large corpus of news titles and categories assigned by human experts, the algorithm dissects an in-coming news article and decides the most likely category. The algorithm relies on keywords that are most likely to appear in news titles of a particular category to make the decision. Experiments indicated that the positions of words are related to the category and this algorithm categorizes the daily news automatically and efficiently.
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Wu, Cheng-Hsuan, and 吳政軒. "Semantically Consistent Title Generation for Chinese News Articles." Thesis, 2019. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/q655rt.
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碩士國立臺灣大學
資訊工程學研究所
107
In the past years, various neural sequence-to-sequence models for title generation have made considerable progresses. Pointer-Generator is one of the representative models recently on many natural language processing tasks, such as machine translation, summarization, title generation and so on. However, these models usually suffer from semantic inconsistency between a generated title and the article, especially for Chinese title generation. In this paper, we propose two methods which augment Pointer-Generator to tackle the issue. First, we improve the attention mechanism by informing model the previous context semantic. By doing so, our model can attend to other parts when it has already got the meanings of the current part. It can prevent model from continuous coping the whole sentence, which probably contains less important information. Second, we add a constraint to the encoder so that it can encode the article with more important semantic information. We apply our model to the two Chinese news datasets collected from two newspaper offices in Taiwan, outperforming Pointer-Generator on both ROUGE scores and the human evaluation.
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Lin, Song-Hua, and 林頌華. "Automatic Classification of News Titles." Thesis, 1999. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/35886847351662807519.
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Hung, Peng-Hsiang, and 洪鵬翔. "Automatic Clustering of News Titles." Thesis, 2000. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/11926269449173759792.
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Chiu, Shao-Che, and 邱紹哲. "A Study on Dimensional Sentiment Analysis for Financial News Titles." Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/4acc95.
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碩士元智大學
資訊管理學系
106
In recent years, information technology has progressed rapidly. Various news media transferred to an electronic platform. These electronic media messages contain a large number of emotional texts. If use sentiment analysis techniques in the field of natural language processing, you can analyze that these unstructured text messages are A good or bad appraisal. Applied to the field of finance and economics, can analyze whether investors are optimistic about the market environment of investment targets and become a new type of technical indicator. However, in the past, sentiment analysis was mostly discrete analysis. In recent years, there has been a dimension-based analysis that converts emotional words into continuous emotions and intensities called Valence - Arousal, and after the establishment of the dictionary, the text of the emotional intensity calculations. This paper uses web crawlers to collect financial related article titles. Through pre-processing and manual tagging, create a Valence-Arousal (VA) two-dimensional Chinese Finance Title Corpus. Word Embedding, SVR,CNN,LSTM and lexicon methods are used to predict the VA value of financial titles and evaluate the effectiveness of the model.
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Hung, Ta-Wei, and 洪大為. "Semantic Similarity Measurement of Chinese Financial News Titles Based on Event Frame Extracting." Thesis, 2004. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/93066126340183507671.
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碩士國立臺灣科技大學
資訊工程系
92
Semantic similarity measurement is an important research domain in information retrieval and information integration. Since the semantic similarity’s object documents, which we care about, have different properties, the corresponding semantic similarity measurement should make changes in the information integration concept. In the financial domain, the news titles show most information of total news articles. At the same time, the messages which are not the facts would not be shown in the news titles frequently. Therefore the semantic similarity measurement of financial news titles can be used to replace the semantic similarity measurement of whole financial news articles in order to improve the time consuming and reduce the number of keywords. When the documents are composed by a few amount of keywords, i.e. the financial news titles, the difficulty to measure semantic similarity of these documents is that the different documents makes the resemble vector by their keyword sets. Based on the reason, we provide a frame-like structure, named “Event Frame”, to archive the Chinese financial news titles in order to include the classification information of the financial news titles and compute the relation between two Chinese financial news titles based on the Event Frame structure in this thesis. This semantic similarity measurement of the Chinese financial news titles is based on constructing the Event Frame structure as the template of a Chinese financial news title. A semantic similarity function is used to integrate both the relation of Event Frames of the financial news titles and the relation between the keywords between the keywords of these titles. It concerns the relation between the basic meanings of two news titles and reduces the comparing time. The result of this approach shows that the Event Frame extracting has high precision as man-made and the provided semantic similarity measurement emphasizes the relation between the basic meanings of two news titles rather than the relation of keywords. Besides, the proposed similarity measurement retrieves the information of keywords since sometimes humans think that two news titles are similar only if the intersection of keyword sets in two news titles is large. Therefore, we can differentiate the Chinese financial news titles which mention the same event from all the Chinese financial news titles by the semantic similarity measurement based on Event Frame extracting.
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Chang, Wan I., and 張琬宜. "The Study of Title Registration System for property rights security --from New institutional economics." Thesis, 2001. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/27693317769444564318.
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Stoszková, Šárka. "Květen 1945 optikou deníku Mladá fronta v časové spirále 65 let." Master's thesis, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-315754.
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The thesis "Looking through the lens of the Czech daily newspaper Mlada fronta for 65 years" examines the topic of the liberation of Czechoslovakia in May, 1945. The qualitative content analysis of selected texts available from the newspaper is used to explore the interpretation of the event in Mlada fronta. The thesis has concentrated on the development of attitudes, beliefs, ways of communications and journalistic transformation of media content concerning the liberation event over time. The main objective has been to answer the question as to whether the media portrayal of the event has remained constant or altered over the stated time period and which factors influenced the portrayal. In the conclusion of this thesis we can confirm that the monitored event has been described differently in different time periods respectively, in connection with political progress and the value of democracy in the country. The more totalitarian the regime, the more the newspaper has described freedom through preferred ideology, biased themes, dogmatic posture and offered interpretations that suited the ruling party. This indicates a form of totalitarian hegemony. During periods of greater totalitarianism, the newspaper tends to describe the theme of the freedom completely within that communist ideology. However,...
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Wang, Jui-Chih, and 王瑞芝. "A Study on the Success Marketing Factors of New Product in Taiwan''s CD-Title Business." Thesis, 1996. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/94846858617937492514.
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Sun, Yi-Chou, and 孫懿洲. "A Study of Responsive Evaluation On New Tile House Hakka Cultural Distric." Thesis, 2014. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/41702965448096501277.
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碩士中華大學
行政管理學系碩士班
102
With the rise of multi culturalism national importance, Hakka culture get more attention than before, especially Hakka Affairs Council and Hakka Basic Act appear, we can see the government determine to promote Hakka culture. Besides Hakka Affairs Council begain to promote lots of sports for Hakka culture, also coach and subsidize local governments to promote Hakka culture actively. Local governments accept the guidance and grants for Hakka Affairs Council , and have hard work on software and hardware facilities, like Hakka cultural industry and mother language teaching. Although Hakka cultural industry start begin to develop in our country, but some of Hakka cultural industries are in a low using condition because they don’t get good planning , and this condition may cause a obstacle to Hakka cultural industry. New Tile House Hakka Cultural Distric is save successfully after Hsinchu High Speed Rail Station programs, but New Tile House Hakka Cultural Distric also face the obstacle on the development, and thus find new hope through research New Tile House Hakka Cultural Distric in the face of development predicament, hope and depth interviews to understand the current situation and through literature plight New Tile House Hakka Cultural Distric, the following conclusions: (1) positioning is not clear impact on the development (2) lack of resources makes it difficult combination of hardware and software effectively play (3) in the absence of promotion places to represent the characteristics of the local "commodity."
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Cho, Jung-chih, and 卓蓉芝. "An Empirical Study Of New Tile Product Planning By Using Seven Tools For New Product Planning." Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/95003601164404908986.
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碩士國立聯合大學
管理碩士學位學程
98
As the world market intransitive competition in recent years, it is inevitable trend that the company will offer customers the reliable and satisfactory merchandises. Therefore, the company needs to make own success marketing strategy and enhance core competence in the tile industry. The scope and object of our paper will focus on the coustomers of Champion, Sanyo, MarcoBelli, San Marino, White Horse, Huangshan Stone, Plato and Devanno eight well-known tile brands. We will employ the six tools that are expert interview, marketing survey, positioning analysis, creativity generation, idea selection and conjoint analysis among “Seven Tools for New Product Planning” of Dr. Noriaki Kanda. Firstly, we must understand the important information of tile industry via expert interview. Secondly, we could classify into 30 measurable indicators of the purchase tile according expert suggestion. These indicators will be become to the questionnaire items, and make a lot of surveys. There were 890 copies of questionnaire distributed in two stages. The results of factor ananlysis in marketing survey will show the customer behaves easily are affected by three quality factors of attractive quality, basic quality and one-dimensional quality when they bought the tile. Thirdly, the perceptual figure and regression analysis in positioning analysis can find a current market position and the direction of a new or advanced product for any tile brand in future. Fourthly, there are 12 conceptual product ideas created via Brainstorming in creativity generation. Fifthly, we invited 18 experts to choice the five feasible items of "automatically adjust to provide the living environment of the tile"," to provide a more durable ceramic tile", " to provide the perfect quality tiles", "to provide more kinds of specifications" and " to provide safe and sanitary tiles" in market. We will rename the five directions to" automatic adjustment,"," long warranty period,", "zero defect"," various styles" and " Safety and Health " for the questionnaire designed. . Finally, the five directions selected of further development will be created two independent levels, individually. Then, we design the questionnaire of the 10 best combination products in five directions and 10 levels of product planning via the mothed of Orthogonal Arrays. There are 137 accepted questionnaires in conjoint analysis. The result show that the consumers prefer to buy ceramic tile sequence and emphasis as following: "zero defect (24.34 %)">" automatic adjustment (22.36 %)">" long warranty period (19.26 %)">" various styles (18.09 %)">" Safety and Health (15.96%) ". The best combination direction of product planning is " internal quality good "," will automatically adjust the temperature and humidity "," use 15-20 years there will not be any visual damage"," multichoice sizes of the traditional ceramic tile "," a self-cleaning and anti-slip indoor brick " for the ceramic tile industry. We hope the results of the paper could supply some the information to enhance core competence for the development of new product planning and marketing strategy in the tile industry.
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Lin, Kuo-Jung, and 林國榮. "Title of Thesis: A Study on Fitness and Physical Education for Elementary Schools in New Taipei City: Implementation and Problems." Thesis, 2014. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/28500882394077832842.
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碩士淡江大學
教育政策與領導研究所碩士在職專班
102
This study mainly, via adopting the methods of questionnaire survey, as well as literature review and document analysis, aims to explore the physical fitness of students and the implementation of physical education in the elementary schools in New Taipei City. The purposes of the study include: 1. To understand the perceptions of teachers towards the physical fitness of students in elementary schools in New Taipei City. 2. To review the implementation of physical education in elementary schools. 3. To analyze the relationship between physical fitness and physical education. 4. To explore problems faced in the teaching of physical education and strategies adopted correspondingly. 5. To understand the views of Physical Education teachers (PE teachers in short) towards students’ physical fitness and physical education in elementary schools. 6. To propose suggestions useful for the improvement of physical education in elementary schools in the future. 219 questionnaires were sent to the PE teachers in elementary schools in New Taipei City via stratified random sampling, 208 valid questionnaires, with a valid response rate of 95% were obtained finally. The main conclusions of this study can be summarized as follows: 1. The PE teachers mostly held positive attitudes towards students’ Physical Fitness. 2. As to perceptions of the PE teachers concerning students’ exercise habits, “students with basic exercise skills” gained the highest degree of recognition, whilst “students with regular exercise habits”, the least. 3. As to the perceptions of the PE teachers concerning students’ attitude towards physical education, “students are willing to participate the exercise in PE class” gained the highest degree of recognition, whilst “students are willing to participate the training for sports skill outside the PE class”, the least. 4. As responded by the PE teachers, majority of them were able to establish correct concept of students towards exercise through physical teaching, but few of them were able to meet students’ diversified interests and needs in their PE classes. 5. As responded by the PE teachers, majority of them were able to adjust their teaching methods in accordance with students’ physical situation in their classes, but few of them were able to adopt popular or fashionable sports to attract or raise students’ interests in their classes. 6. As responded by the PE teachers, majority of them were enhance the understanding of students about the competition rules of the games, but few of them think that their schools provided good, sufficient and convenient sport grounds or gymnasium. 7. As responded by the PE teachers, the problems of physical education faced by elementary schools in New Taipei City, “the inadequate provision of sport grounds or gymnasium” was the most serious one, then “students are not able to maintain regular exercise habits at home”, next. 8. As responded by the PE teachers, majority of them named “to gain the support of parents to assist their children to maintain regular exercise habits at home” as the top priority work need to be done in order to improve the teaching effect of physical education , and the next priority was the improvement of sports grounds, facilities and equipments. 9. It was found that there was no significant difference in the perceptions of the PE teachers towards students’ Physical Fitness in terms of their personal traits, such as gender, age, educational backgrounds, present post, and working experiences in being the sport trainers, etc.. Finally, related suggestions based on the findings of this study were proposed for the reference of the policy reform in the future.
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Ferreira, João Miguel Lousa Dias. "Curricular Internship Report and Dissertation with the title “Advances on photodynamic therapy: new pyridine-fused diphenylchlorins as photosensitizers for melanoma treatment”." Master's thesis, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10316/83790.
Full textAbstract:
Relatório de Estágio do Mestrado Integrado em Ciências Farmacêuticas apresentado à Faculdade de FarmáciaO melanoma constitui o mais raro tumor de pele. Não obstante, apresenta uma taxa demortalidade extremamente elevada com inúmeras dificuldades terapêuticas no que respeita àsatuais estratégias aplicadas no seu tratamento e remissão enumerando-se as de índolefarmacológica e cirúrgica. Decorrente de tal facto urge a necessidade de novos tratamentosque permitam uma superior eficácia relativamente à demonstrada pelas terapêuticasanteriormente evidenciadas.O presente projeto surge como tentativa de resposta a tal solicitação através doenquadramento de trabalhos anteriores nesta particular combinação entre patologia e terapiafotodinâmica. Assim sendo, aliando-se a experiência prévia do presente grupo de investigaçãono campo do conhecimento em referência, estudaram-se quatro novas moléculasfotossensibilizadoras, NAMP 103A, NAMP 103B, NAMP 263A, NAMP 263B, quimicamentedo tipo clorina.Os estudos efetuados foram exclusivamente realizados in vitro, tendo sido primeiramenteaveriguada a citotoxicidade de cada um dos fotossensibilizadores assim como a concentraçãoque em cada caso inibia em 50 % a proliferação celular. A fim de verificar a seletividade doscompostos em trato para as células tumorais efetuaram-se também verificações através da suaaplicação em células fibroblásticas humanas (linha celular não tumoral), HFF1, não se tendoapurado diferenças estatisticamente significativas. Através da aplicação destes compostos, ascélulas tumorais demonstraram diminuições significativas nas suas atividades metabólicas bemcomo de viabilidade, estando tais factos dependentes da concentração de cadafotossenssibilizador. Foi ainda demonstrado que estas ocorrências são consequência do tipode morte celular, fase do ciclo celular em que as células se encontram, alteração dahomeostase mitocondrial, e geração de espécies reativas de oxigénio a nível intracelular.Decorrente dos resultados obtidos é possível inferir que a terapia fotodinâmica constitui umaoportunidade terapêutica cujos efeitos poderão ser diferenciadores no que respeita aosresultados terapêuticos na patologia referida.
Melanoma is the rarest skin tumor. Nevertheless, it is related with an extremely high mortalityrate and abundant therapeutic difficulties concerning the current strategies applied in itstreatment and remission, including those of pharmacological and surgical nature. Because ofthis, new treatments are required to allow a higher efficacy than the previously demonstratedtherapies.The present project emerges as an attempt to solve this problem through the framework ofprevious studies in this particular combination of pathology and photodynamic therapy.Therefore, merging the previous experience of the present research group in this field ofknowledge, four new photosensitizer molecules, chemically of the chlorine type were studied,NAMP 103A, NAMP 103B, NAMP 263A, NAMP 263B.The studies performed were only achieved in vitro, with the cytotoxicity of each of thephotosensitizers first being ascertained as well as the concentration which in each caseinhibited cell proliferation by 50 %. To ascertain the selectivity of each photosensitizer tomelanoma cells, each molecule was applied to HFF1 human fibroblast cell line (non-tumor cellline) and results showed that there was no significant difference. Through the application ofthese compounds, the tumor cells demonstrated significant decreases in their metabolicactivities as well as viability, being such facts dependent on the concentration of eachphotosensitizer and it has been shown that these occurrences are a consequence of the typeof cell death, cell cycle phase, the variation of mitochondrial homeostasis, and generation ofreactive oxygen species at the intracellular level.From the obtained results, it is possible to infer that photodynamic therapy constitutes atherapeutic opportunity whose effects may be differentiating with respect to the therapeuticresults in the mentioned pathology.
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Hsieh, Cheng-Hung, and 謝承宏. "Fabrication of a New Two-Dimensional Butler Matrix Antenna Array for Tile-Based Beamforming." Thesis, 2019. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/p82vz7.
Full textAbstract:
博士國立中正大學
電機工程研究所
107
This dissertation purposed a new type two-dimensional Butler matrix antenna array for massive antenna array application. For massive antenna array, it is very important to extend the antenna elements simply and quickly. Therefore, the tile-based antenna array system had been purposed. The concept of the tile-base is to make the beamforming function system as a unit, and the outline of the beamforming function system is like a tile. Then, many tile-liked system units are quickly integrated to a mother board to achieve the functionality and requirement of a massive antenna array. The basic requirement of a tile-based antenna array is that the planar size should be compact and the height should be small enough. Only the compact planar size of an antenna unit can meet the requirement of the scaping between the antenna array units for a massive antenna array system and satisfying the radiatioin theory of antenna array for beamforming of a massive antenna array system. The height must be small enough to obtain compact volume, and hence the high usage rate of space can be achieved. Therefore, in this dissertation, a concept of antenna array system based on two-dimensional Butler matrix for massive switchable antenna array system was purposed. The purposed structure, mathematical analysis of characteristic, design process, and experimental process and results were presented in detail. The target frequency of the fabricated antenna array unit is 3.5 GHz, and it has ability to scan the two-diemnsional space with sixteen switchable bemas.
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"Exploring Changes in NASCAR-Related Titles in the New York Times and the Johnson City Press." East Tennessee State University, 2008. http://etd-submit.etsu.edu/etd/theses/available/etd-1031108-092610/.
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Mei-chang, Hsieh, and 謝枚真. "Title of Thesis: A study of Mainland China’s market char-acteristics and its advantages in production competitive-ness – Notebook Computer Sector as a test case." Thesis, 2005. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/51155068857260428539.
Full textAbstract:
碩士中國文化大學
國際企業管理研究所
93
Notebook computers are Taiwan’s most important industry. This industry is the lat-est assembled product by Taiwan’s High-Tech industry and has been as a major source for foreign currency in Taiwan. For these reasons, the Taiwanese government prohibited investments related to this industry in Mainland China. Following the growing maturity of the industry, intensified low-cost competition, as well as due to high demands presented by outsourcing firms, in 2001 the government lifted its prohibition and granted permission to invest in China. This action not only lowered the costs and assisted in the competition for outsourcing orders, but also granted an opportunity for several companies that had operated domestically to expand their business into Mainland China. Due to China’s vastness, the basic facilities at the current stage are not adequate, and consequently both supply of raw materials and de-livery of complete products create a great challenge. Hence, strategies for a global lay-out, expansion to new territories and tight integration with the global production net-works have become fundamental and crucial for the survival of a company in this in-dustry and upgrade of its competitiveness. This study will examine activities of value units, place selections and structural co-ordination in order to define the effects and relevant issues with relevance to a com-pany’s allocation. The aim of this study is to provide a reference for an enterprise facing the issue of allocating resources to Mainland China.
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Chen, Hsin-Yu, and 陳新育. "Nemo: A New Implicit Connection Graph-Based Gridless Router with Multi-Layer Planes and Pseudo-Tile Propagation." Thesis, 2005. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/56450206679083813229.
Full textAbstract:
碩士國立交通大學
資訊科學系所
94
This study presents a new multilayer implicit connection graph-based gridless router called NEMO. Unlike the first implicit connection graph-based router that embeds all routing layers onto a routing plane, NEMO constructs a routing plane for each routing layer. Furthermore, each routing plane is composed of tiles, not an array of grid points as well as their connecting edges, and, consequently, the complexity of routing problem decreases. Each grid then exactly represents one tile (its left bottom corner), and grid maze becomes tile propagation; moreover, to further speedup in path searching, continuous space tiles are combined as a pseudo maximum horizontally or vertically stripped tile. Experimental results indicate that NEMO conducts point-to-point path searching on about 10 times faster than the implicit connection graph-based router. Full-chip routing by NEMO also outperforms all multi-level gridless routing with about twofold to fivefold speedup.
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Kun-Yu, Lu, and 盧昆郁. "Graphocentrism in Taiwanese Mandarin E-Language Displayed in Southern Min and Japanese Loanwords of E-news Titles: Another Example of Speech Primacy Limitation in the Use of Chinese Characters." Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/05729134435790227573.
Full textAbstract:
碩士輔仁大學
語言學研究所
96
The purpose of this study is to re-examine the principle of speech primacy by using a database of Taiwan E-news titles. There are two main topics of this study. First, the study will re-examine the “speech primacy” which is defined by Ferdinand de Saussure (1916), Edward Sapir (1921), and Leonard Bloomfield (1933). By examining the E-news titles in Taiwan, this study has found out that there is an alternative route against the “speech primacy”. That is, when it comes to lexical innovations, the written language as exemplified by the E-News headlines might lead the spoken speech. After completing a database of loanword-phenomenon in the E-news headlines, the traditional belief in the speech primacy is challenged by the finding of this study. That is, at least in the E-News headlines, one can easily see that the written form leads. The study has collected about 65 lexical innovations observed in Southern Min/Mandarin and Japanese/Mandarin paths of borrowing. All these examples have convinced the author that the traditional idea of “speech primacy” could be re-examined. At least it should be an open route to be discussed as one takes E-language in Taiwan into consideration. A linguist might never again concern himself alone with spoken data since the written/visual form such as jiasen, 假仙 ‘pretending’ and haukan好康 ‘advantage’ leads in producing a new oral/auditory form, jiasen and haukan. The route of this innovation consists of three steps. (1) One (usually the editor of E-News) creates loanwords written forms borrowed from Southern Min, so to speak, in normal Chinese characters such as 「假仙」 and「好康」 to denote two Taiwanese words pretending and advantages. However, these combinations like 「假仙」 and 「好康」 are not the normal case. (2) The reader is first expected to make a right Taiwanese phonological interpretation, i.e. geysen and hokan. (3) However, the “re-phoneticization” of Chinese characters like 「假仙」and 「好康」 lure the users of E-News to produce a Mandarin version of phonological interpretation. Then the E-News users would create a new spoken form based on the Chinese characters like 「假仙」 and 「好康」. As a result, 「假仙」and 「好康」will be read as jiasen and haukan. This study is going to take the lexical diffusion theory (Wang, 1969) into consideration to examine the above three stage paths from loanwords to lexical innovations in Mandarin and trying to figure out how words compete with one another. In this study, before every lexical innovation arrive its goal, it must pass through a competing period when the two options coexist. This study is trying to argue that the unique characteristics of Chinese characters like 「假仙」 and 「好康」 has given us an alternative understanding of language change. This study will explore how an isolated innovation will go through several competing periods before it spreads and diffuses until this new coinage became adopted, a common and popular usage.
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LIU, SU-CHUAN, and 劉夙涓. "A Study on a satisfaction to the Adaptive Reuse of Old buildings-A Case of the New Tile House Hakka Cultural Distric." Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/md2kf7.
Full textAbstract:
碩士中華大學
運輸科技與物流管理學系
105
The unused space results in the land wastes. In the recent years, the issue of old building reused kept developing which not only excersice the original space but also integrate the life way of local inhabitant. For reason to extend the historical traditions and the specific way of living environment. New Tile House Hakka cultural is the one of most representive buildings. During the satisfaction survey of tourist understanding the using circumstance nowadays and hopefully to spur on a concern by giving shape to a Hakka cultural movement through participation of various events. This research is mainly to collect the personal information by random sampling which were delieverd 320 questionnares in a sum. Effective sampling are 251 sheets, effective recovery ratio of questionnaire is 82% by differents kinds of data analysis that are Descriptive statistiv analysis, Independent samplest test, One-way anova, Scheffe and Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient. This research shows the female tourist are more than males which are married in majority living in public servant aged from 36 ~ 45 years old. These respondents most are Hakka descendants inhabitated in Hsin-Chu county for revealing the high revisit willling by way of recognizing New Tile House Hakka culture district as a leisure places. In conclude, the satisfation of tourist are highly positive related to the indentification of tourist.
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Huang, Ting-Ying, and 黃亭穎. "The User Interface Design of the Mobile Augmented Reality Navigation system in a Hakka Heritage - of New Tile House Hakka Culture District." Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/h9qcb9.
Full textAbstract:
碩士國立交通大學
應用藝術研究所
107
The preservation and continuation of cultural has important historical significance for the national society. To discuss the continuation and exploration of the cultural heritage of the historical perspective, should analyze the relationship between the architectural relics, open space and the natural environment covered by the overall historical features and cultural background. Considering the use of digital media, design of AR game exploratory guides about heritage navigation, historical objects, and Hakka culture. Try to make the Hakka culture in the current era, through the AR exploratory game, to give young people a new cultural guide experience, to draw closer to the distance between young people and heritage, cultural history, and increase their willingness to learn Hakka culture. In 2017, the researcher participated in the project with Professor Hsu of Chiao Tung University and Professor Masa of Keio University, designed the "HAKKA AR Exploratory Game Navigation System" in the New Tile House Hakka Culture District. Under the leadership of the project leader within one year, we completed the exploratory tour of this game, which satisfied the needs and also won the recognition of the public. However, through the exhibition and the feedback from the people, there is still need for improvement. In addition, the main development of the initial development version is the navigation system of the historical, the introduction of Hakka historical materials, story scripting and game design. This study further use "Interface Design" as the focus of the redesign of the "HAKKA AR Game Navigation System ". It is expected to increase the experience of the game exploratory navigation and more in-depth introduction of Hakka historical materials. This study is based on the contextaul inquiry, the field research of local heritage, interviews with local cultural and historical workers and three young people between the ages of 15 and 24. Interviewed with 3 design experts who are familiar with AR application and interface design, to re-examine the direction and content of this game exploratory navigation, which can be used as a reference for interface design. Finally, the experiment was carried out with 37 visitors, and the quantitative analysis was used to verify whether the suitability was satisfactory. The research results are expected to provide design reference principles for augmented reality interactive navigation for digital content design based on other field environments in the future.