To see the other types of publications on this topic, follow the link: TKD on-axis.

Journal articles on the topic 'TKD on-axis'

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Consult the top 50 journal articles for your research on the topic 'TKD on-axis.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Browse journal articles on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.

1

Shen, Yitian, Jingchao Xu, Yongsheng Zhang, et al. "Spatial Resolutions of On-Axis and Off-Axis Transmission Kikuchi Diffraction Methods." Applied Sciences 9, no. 21 (2019): 4478. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app9214478.

Full text
Abstract:
Spatial resolution is one of the key factors in orientation microscopy, as it determines the accuracy of grain size investigation and phase identification. We determined the spatial resolutions of on-axis and off-axis transmission Kikuchi diffraction (TKD) methods by calculating correlation coefficients using only the effective parts of on-axis and off-axis transmission Kikuchi patterns. During the calculation, we used average filtering to evaluate the spatial resolution more accurately. The spatial resolutions of both on-axis and off-axis TKD methods were determined in the same scanning elect
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Brodu, Etienne, Emmanuel Bouzy, Jean-Jacques Fundenberger, Julien Guyon, Antoine Guitton, and Yudong Zhang. "On-axis TKD for orientation mapping of nanocrystalline materials in SEM." Materials Characterization 130 (August 2017): 92–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matchar.2017.05.036.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Ernould, Clément, Benoît Beausir, Jean-Jacques Fundenberger, Vincent Taupin, and Emmanuel Bouzy. "Characterization at high spatial and angular resolutions of deformed nanostructures by on-axis HR-TKD." Scripta Materialia 185 (August 2020): 30–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scriptamat.2020.04.005.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Ernould, Clément, Benoît Beausir, Jean-Jacques Fundenberger, Vincent Taupin, and Emmanuel Bouzy. "Global DIC approach guided by a cross-correlation based initial guess for HR-EBSD and on-axis HR-TKD." Acta Materialia 191 (June 2020): 131–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.actamat.2020.03.026.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Crouzier, Loïc, Nicolas Feltin, Alexandra Delvallée, et al. "Correlative Analysis of the Dimensional Properties of Bipyramidal Titania Nanoparticles by Complementing Electron Microscopy with Other Methods." Nanomaterials 11, no. 12 (2021): 3359. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano11123359.

Full text
Abstract:
In this paper, the accurate determination of the size and size distribution of bipyramidal anatase nanoparticles (NPs) after deposition as single particles on a silicon substrate by correlative Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) with Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) analysis is described as a new measurement procedure for metrological purposes. The knowledge of the exact orientation of the NPs is a crucial step in extracting the real 3D dimensions of the particles. Two approaches are proposed to determine the geometrical orientation of individual nano-bipyramides: (i) AFM profiling along the long
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Wollschläger, Nicole, Ines Häusler, Erik Ortel, Vasile-Dan Hodoroaba, Laurie Palasse, and Kai Dirscherl. "Characterization of Porous, TiO2 Nanoparticle Films Using On-Axis TKD in SEM -a New Nano-Analysis Tool for a Large-Scale Application." Microscopy and Microanalysis 23, S1 (2017): 542–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1431927617003397.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Jiang, Qing, Yao Chen, Qi Shuai, et al. "Fatigue-Induced HCP-to-FCC Phase Transformation Resulting in Two FCC-Zr Variants in Pure Zirconium." Materials 16, no. 18 (2023): 6215. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma16186215.

Full text
Abstract:
This study utilized transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and on-axis transmission Kikuchi diffraction (TKD) to investigate the fatigue-induced HCP-to-FCC phase transformation in industrial pure zirconium under a stress ratio of R = 0.1. The results show that fatigue damages result from phase deformations during cyclic loadings. The fatigue-induced FCC-Zr phases exhibit a B-type orientation relationship with the HCP-Zr matrix. Notedly, due to the different growth directions of Shockley partial dislocations relative to nucleation points, there are two FCC-Zr variants after the HCP-to-FCC phase
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Chia, Joanne S. J., Jennifer L. McRae, Peter J. Cowan, and Karen M. Dwyer. "The CD39-Adenosinergic Axis in the Pathogenesis of Immune and Nonimmune Diabetes." Journal of Biomedicine and Biotechnology 2012 (2012): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/320495.

Full text
Abstract:
Diabetes mellitus encompasses two distinct disease processes: autoimmune Type 1 (T1D) and nonimmune Type 2 (T2D) diabetes. Despite the disparate aetiologies, the disease phenotype of hyperglycemia and the associated complications are similar. In this paper, we discuss the role of the CD39-adenosinergic axis in the pathogenesis of both T1D and T2D, with particular emphasis on the role of CD39 and CD73.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Klemetti, Miira M., Sruthi Alahari, Martin Post, and Isabella Caniggia. "Distinct Changes in Placental Ceramide Metabolism Characterize Type 1 and 2 Diabetic Pregnancies with Fetal Macrosomia or Preeclampsia." Biomedicines 11, no. 3 (2023): 932. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines11030932.

Full text
Abstract:
Disturbances of lipid metabolism are typical in diabetes. Our objective was to characterize and compare placental sphingolipid metabolism in type 1 (T1D) and 2 (T2D) diabetic pregnancies and in non-diabetic controls. Placental samples from T1D, T2D, and control pregnancies were processed for sphingolipid analysis using tandem mass spectrometry. Western blotting, enzyme activity, and immunofluorescence analyses were used to study sphingolipid regulatory enzymes. Placental ceramide levels were lower in T1D and T2D compared to controls, which was associated with an upregulation of the ceramide de
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Apelfröjd, S., and S. Eriksson. "Evaluation of Harmonic Content from a Tap Transformer Based Grid Connection System for Wind Power." Journal of Renewable Energy 2013 (2013): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/190573.

Full text
Abstract:
Simulations done in MATLAB/Simulink together with experiments conducted at the Ångströms laboratory are used to evaluate and discuss the total harmonic distortion (THD) and total demand distortion (TDD) of a tap transformer based grid connection system. The grid connection topology can be used with different turbine and generator topologies and is here applied on a vertical axis wind turbine (VAWT) with a permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) and its operational scheme. The full variable-speed wind conversion system consists of a diode rectifier, DC link, IGBT inverter, LCL-filter, and
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
11

Liersch, Ruediger, Michael Bayer, Christoph Biermann, et al. "Expression of Osteopontin in the Bone Marrow of Patients with Acute Myeloid Leukemia." Blood 114, no. 22 (2009): 4694. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v114.22.4694.4694.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract Abstract 4694 BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Osteopontin (OPN) is a secreted glycoprotein that is widely expressed in various kinds of cells and is involved in normal tissue remodelling processes as well as in certain diseases such as tumorigenesis and tumor metastasis. In the bone marrow (BM) OPN is predominantly secreted by osteoblasts and hematopoietic cells, which have been shown recently to express the OPN-binding integrins alpha4beta1 and alpha9beta1. In addition, OPN has been defined as an important factor for hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs). OPN suppressed the proliferation of HSCs
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
12

Fan, Yeying, Qian Ma, Guangshun Wei, Zhiming Cui, Yuanfeng Zhou, and Wenping Wang. "TAD-Net: tooth axis detection network based on rotation transformation encoding." Graphical Models 121 (May 2022): 101138. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gmod.2022.101138.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
13

Fan, Yeying, Qian Ma, Guangshun Wei, Zhiming Cui, Yuanfeng Zhou, and Wenping Wang. "TAD-Net: tooth axis detection network based on rotation transformation encoding." Graphical Models 121 (May 2022): 101138. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gmod.2022.101138.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
14

Wang, Jialong, Anhua Long, Xuefei Wang, Yakui Zhang, and Dacheng Han. "Improved Calculation Method of TAD for Intertrochanteric Fractures." Applied Bionics and Biomechanics 2022 (December 6, 2022): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7729959.

Full text
Abstract:
Purpose. To investigate the relative position of femur fixed screws using intramedullary systems for intertrochanteric fractures and to improve the accurate measurement method of the tip-to-apex distance (TAD) while providing a theoretical basis for the clinical treatment of such fractures. Methods. In the anteroposterior (AP) radiographs of the hip joint, the femoral neck axis through the femoral head geometry point was designated as the X-axis, while the line perpendicular to the X-axis passing through the femoral head geometry point was designated as the Y-axis. In the lateral radiographs o
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
15

Mosili, Palesa, Bongeka Cassandra Mkhize, Phikelelani Sethu Ngubane, Ntethelelo Hopewell Sibiya, and Andile Khathi. "Prediabetes May Alter HPA Axis Activity and Regulation: A Study on Patients with Prediabetes." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 26, no. 13 (2025): 6231. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms26136231.

Full text
Abstract:
A dysregulated hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D), a condition preceded by prediabetes, has been shown to exacerbate the hyperglycaemic state, increasing the risk of depression. However, HPA axis activity in a prediabetic state—as well as whether the prediabetic state affects HPA axis regulation—is not fully understood. This study investigated the activity of the HPA axis in selected biomarkers and hormones related to HPA axis regulation in individuals with prediabetes. The study used samples obtained from adults aged between 25 and 45 of all ethni
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
16

Zagon, Ian S., Joseph W. Sassani, Indira Purushothaman, and Patricia J. McLaughlin. "Dysregulation of the OGF–OGFr pathway correlates with elevated serum OGF and ocular surface complications in the diabetic rat." Experimental Biology and Medicine 245, no. 15 (2020): 1414–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1535370220940273.

Full text
Abstract:
Diabetes often presents with ocular surface complications including dry eye, keratopathy, and altered sensitivity, along with systemic disorders. A common theme associated with corneal surface defects is decreased cellular proliferation. The opioid growth factor (OGF)–OGF receptor (OGFr) regulatory axis maintains epithelial homeostasis and can be modulated by naltrexone, an opioid receptor antagonist, to block OGF–OGFr interaction and increase cellular replication. Complete blockade using naltrexone accelerates cell proliferation, increases the rate of re-epithelialization in corneal surface a
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
17

Elhachimi, Fouad E. "HPAT Axis Dysfunction and Type II Diabetes Review." Journal of Quality in Health Care & Economics 5, no. 6 (2022): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/jqhe-16000308.

Full text
Abstract:
According to the CDC, 1 in 10 or more than 34 million Americans have diabetes, and approximately 90 to 95% have type II diabetes (T2D). Between 1990 and 2010, the number of new diagnoses doubled yearly, and the number of patients living with diabetes tripled. This review establishes a direct association between the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal and thyroid (HPAT) axis dysregulation and T2D. In this review, we will focus on the compelling evidence that shows the progressive dysregulation of the HPAT axis and the increased values of circulating cortisol which is involved in the formation of vis
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
18

Taziev, Rinat, and Victor Atuchin. "Analysis of SAW Temperature Properties in KTiOPO4 Single Crystal." Materials 16, no. 1 (2022): 69. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma16010069.

Full text
Abstract:
The surface acoustic wave (SAW) properties of potassium titanyl phosphate (KTiOPO4, KTP) single crystal were evaluated by numerical methods. The phase velocity, electromechanical coupling coefficient, power flow deflection angle, and temperature coefficient of delay (TCD) were determined for different crystal cuts of KTP. It was shown that SAW has the electromechanical coupling coefficient of 0.59% and the TCD of 62 ppm/°C on the Z-cut and wave propagation direction along the crystal X + 70°-axis. For the Z-cut and wave propagation direction along the X-axis, the pseudo-surface wave (PSAW) is
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
19

MacIsaac, Richard J. "Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists and the cardiorenal axis in Type 2 diabetes: a focus on dulaglutide." Future Cardiology 17, no. 3 (2021): 459–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.2217/fca-2020-0210.

Full text
Abstract:
Results from cardiovascular outcomes trials (CVOTs) in people with Type 2 diabetes (T2D), such as the Researching Cardiovascular Events with a Weekly Incretin in Diabetes (REWIND) study with dulaglutide, have led to a shift toward glucose lowering therapies that provide broad benefits, including cardiovascular (CV) risk reduction and renoprotection. Dulaglutide reduces atherosclerotic CV outcomes (hazard ratio 0.88; 95% CI: 0.79–0.99) and composite kidney outcomes (hazard ratio 0.85; 95% CI: 0.77–0.93) in people with T2D with high risk or established CV disease. The cardiologists’ role has now
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
20

SNELL-BERGEON, JANET K., JANE E. B. REUSCH, AMY D. BAUMGARTNER, MELANIE CREE-GREEN, and KRISTEN J. NADEAU. "1559-P: Differential Effects of Type 1 (T1D) and Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) on the Growth Hormone (GH)-Insulin-Like Growth Factor (IGF) Axis in Youth." Diabetes 68, Supplement 1 (2019): 1559—P. http://dx.doi.org/10.2337/db19-1559-p.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
21

Tibbo, Meagan E., Afton K. Limberg, Kevin I. Perry, et al. "Effect of Coronal Alignment on 10-Year Survivorship of a Single Contemporary Total Knee Arthroplasty." Journal of Clinical Medicine 10, no. 1 (2021): 142. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm10010142.

Full text
Abstract:
Debate remains regarding the utility of mechanical axis alignment as a predictor of durability after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Our study aimed to assess the effects of coronal alignment on implant durability, clinical outcomes, and radiographic results with a single fixed-bearing TKA design. All patients undergoing primary cemented TKA of a single design (Stryker Triathlon) from 2005–2007 with >10 years of follow-up and available pre-operative and post-operative hip–knee–ankle radiographs were included (n = 89). Radiographs were measured to determine coronal alignment and assessed for
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
22

Onoi, Yuma, Tomoyuki Kamenaga, Naoki Nakano, et al. "Achieving a neutral hip-to-calcaneus axis in kinematically aligned total knee arthroplasty equalizes coronal hindfoot pressure balance at initial ground contact in the gait cycle." Bone & Joint Journal 107-B, no. 6 (2025): 604–14. https://doi.org/10.1302/0301-620x.107b6.bjj-2024-1191.r1.

Full text
Abstract:
AimsEvaluating plantar pressure distribution and coronal lower limb alignment, including the hindfoot, using the hip-to-calcaneus axis, known as the ground mechanical axis (GA), is valuable in total knee arthroplasty (TKA). This study aimed to compare postoperative changes in plantar pressure distribution and lower limb alignment between mechanically aligned TKA (MA-TKA) and ground kinematically aligned TKA (gKA-TKA), targeting neutral GA.MethodsAfter 1:1 propensity score matching, 35 pairs of patients with end-stage osteoarthritis of the knee, who underwent gKA-TKA and MA-TKA with similar pre
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
23

Parameswaran, Apurve, Jakkidi N. Reddy, Vinay K. Ponnala, Sunil Apsingi, and Krishna K. Eachempati. "Precise Calibration of Femoral Component Rotation Using the Posterior Condylar Axis as a Reference during Image-free Robot-assisted Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Technical Note." Journal of Orthopaedic Case Reports 14, no. 6 (2024): 191–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.13107/jocr.2024.v14.i06.4548.

Full text
Abstract:
Introduction: The use of image-free robotic systems for total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is gaining popularity. Although the surgical transepicondylar axis (sTEA) is considered the optimal femoral rotational reference during TKA, it is difficult to define intra-operatively. Conventional and image-free robot-assisted TKA (RA-TKA) therefore rely on the use of Whiteside’s axis (WSA) or the posterior condylar axis (PCA) as surrogate references. The PCA is considered to be associated with less variability than WSA. The authors present a simple technique to permit calibration of femoral component rotat
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
24

Lee, Seung Yeol, Soon-Sun Kwon, and Kyoung Min Lee. "Changes in the Mechanical Axis and Weight-Bearing Line of the Ankle After Varus Knee Correction." Foot & Ankle Orthopaedics 4, no. 4 (2019): 2473011419S0026. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2473011419s00269.

Full text
Abstract:
Category: Ankle, Hindfoot Introduction/Purpose: Varus limb malalignment results in an imbalance of force transmission to the knee joint, resulting in a concentrated load in the medial compartment. A varus knee correction may affect the ankle and subtalar joint, because the weight-bearing load on the lower extremity extends from the hip to the foot. A previous study suggested that the true mechanical axis of the lower limb should be calculated with a line from the center of the femoral head to the lowest point of the calcaneus, not to the center of the tibial plafond. Therefore, we performed th
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
25

S., Hiranyakumar, Shivaraj Nadagouda, and Vishnu Harikrishnan. "A study on radiological outcomes of accelerometer based hand held navigation system in total knee arthroplasty." International Journal of Research in Orthopaedics 6, no. 3 (2020): 556. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/issn.2455-4510.intjresorthop20201727.

Full text
Abstract:
<p class="abstract"><strong>Background:</strong> The goal of obtaining more accurate component alignment in total knee arthroplasty (TKA) has led to the development of techniques like portable accelerometer-based handheld navigation system, computer assisted system, patient specific instrumentation. Among which hand held navigation has showed promising results for achieving accurate resection and alignment and only few studies were done to assess radiological outcome or the effective component alignment using portable accelerometer-based hand held navigation system in TKA.&lt
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
26

Hattori, Yosuke. "Reliability of the Posterior Condylar Axis as an Alternative Reference for Femoral Rotation in Japanese Patients with Varus Knee Osteoarthritis Undergoing Total Knee Arthroplasty." Journal of Orthopedics & Bone Disorders 6, no. 2 (2022): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/jobd-16000225.

Full text
Abstract:
Background: This study aimed to assess the reliability of the posterior condylar axis (PCA), the most widely used alternative reference for the surgical transepicondylar axis (sTEA), as a reference for appropriate femoral rotational alignment in total knee arthroplasty (TKA) by comparing variances with other alternative reference axes. Methods: A total of 305 knees in 233 Japanese patients who underwent TKA due to varus knee osteoarthritis were assessed in this study. Variances and relationships between alternative references were determined. Angles of alternative reference axes relative to th
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
27

Schiapparelli, Filippo-Franco, Felix Amsler, and Michael Hirschmann. "The type of approach (medial versus lateral) influences TKA component rotation in total knee arthroplasty - a clinical study using 3D-CT." Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine 6, no. 4_suppl2 (2018): 2325967118S0001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2325967118s00010.

Full text
Abstract:
The purpose of this study was to investigate if the type of approach (medial parapatellar approach (MPA) versus lateral parapatellar subvastus approach with tibial tubercle osteotomy (LPA)) influences the rotation of femoral and/or tibial component and leg axis in total knee arthroplasty (TKA). This study included 200 consecutive patients in whom TKA was performed using either a parapatellar medial (n=162, MPA) or parapatellar lateral subvastus approach with tibial tubercle osteotomy (n=38, LPA). All patients underwent clinical follow-up, standardised radiographs and computed radiography (CT).
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
28

Mahoney, Ormonde M., and Tracy Kinsey. "The Effect of Mechanical Axis Correction on the Incidence of Aeseptic Loosening after TKA." Journal of Arthroplasty 24, no. 2 (2009): e65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.arth.2008.11.079.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
29

Arnetz, Lisa, Neda Rajamand Ekberg, Kerstin Brismar, and Michael Alvarsson. "Gender difference in adrenal sensitivity to ACTH is abolished in type 2 diabetes." Endocrine Connections 4, no. 2 (2015): 92–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1530/ec-15-0003.

Full text
Abstract:
ObjectiveDysfunction of the hypothalamus–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis has been implicated in type 2 diabetes (T2D). The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of T2D and gender on the HPA axis.MethodsSynthetic ACTH (1 μg) was administered to 21 subjects with T2D (age 62 (54–70) years, 11 men/ten women, HbA1c 49±2 mmol/mol, treated with diet or oral antidiabetic drugs) and 38 controls (age 58 (41–67) years, 20 men/18 women). Fasting basal B-glucose, serum cortisol, insulin, IGF1 and IGFBP1 concentrations were measured, and sampling for all but IGF1 was repeated 30, 60, and 90 min after
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
30

Zinoviev, M. P., R. V. Paskov, S. K. Sergeev, and D. V. Rimashevsky. "RESIDUAL DEFORMITY AFTER BILATERAL KNEE ARTHROPLASTY: IMPACT ON SHORT TERM OUTCOMES." Traumatology and Orthopedics of Russia 24, no. 2 (2018): 19–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.21823/2311-2905-2018-24-2-19-28.

Full text
Abstract:
Purpose— to evaluate the impact of frontal positioning of prosthesis components after bilateral Tka on short term functional outcomes. Material and Methods. The authors performed a retrospective analysis of teleroentgenograms of 466 patients after bilateral Tka with initial varus deformity. Functional and roentgenological outcomes were evaluated at average in 16,4±2,9 months postoperatively. Mean preoperative varus deformity was 10° (from 5 to 25°), initial angle between the anatomical and mechanical femoral axis (FVa) was 6,7±2° (from 3 to 12°). The neutral axis of both lower limbs (Hka = 180
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
31

Wang, Zhibing, Xingwang Cheng, Yuan Zhang, Xia Zhang, and Yue Zhou. "Restoration of Constitutional Alignment in TKA with a Novel Osteotomy Technique." Journal of Knee Surgery 33, no. 02 (2019): 190–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1677508.

Full text
Abstract:
AbstractMany studies have shown that restoration of the preoperative constitutional varus may lead to a normal knee status in total knee arthroplasty (TKA). It is also known that coronal femoral lateral bowing contributes to constitutional varus of the femoral shaft, and bilateral femoral lateral bowing (BFLB) can decelerate medial knee osteoarthritis progression. In this sense, the BFLB should be reserved in TKA. To date, no study has yet reported the technique to reserve BFLB in TKA. Our study showed that the proximal and distal femur had no significant geometric difference between patients
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
32

Salzmann, Mikhail, Peter Fennema, Roland Becker, and Hagen Hommel. "Does Postoperative Mechanical Axis Alignment Have an Effect on Clinical Outcome of Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty? A Retrospective Cohort Study." Open Orthopaedics Journal 11, no. 1 (2017): 1330–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874325001711011330.

Full text
Abstract:
Background: There is an ongoing debate whether patients with constitutional varus should be restored to neutral mechanical alignment following total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Objective: The aim of this retrospective cohort study is to determine whether mild unintentional postoperative varus alignment (3°–6°) influences TKA outcome in patients with and without preoperative varus alignment due to medial osteoarthritis of the knee. Methods: We analyzed 172 consecutive TKA cases between April 2011 and May 2014. Patients were divided into four groups based on their preoperative and postoperative hip
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
33

Lee, Diana K., Matthew J. Grosso, David P. Trofa, et al. "Incidence of Femoral Component Malrotation Using Posterior Condylar Referencing in Total Knee Arthroplasty." Journal of Knee Surgery 33, no. 10 (2019): 971–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1688931.

Full text
Abstract:
AbstractProper femoral component rotation in total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is important, given the prognostic impact of a poorly positioned component. The purpose of this observational study was to determine the incidence of femoral component malrotation using posterior condylar axis (PCA) referencing. A total of 100 knees in 92 patients with varus gonarthritis of the knee undergoing primary TKA using a standard medial parapatellar approach were evaluated intraoperatively. After distal femoral resection, the standard femoral sizing guide referencing the posterior condylar axis was used to set
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
34

Han, Dong, Wen-Qi Wei, Ming Ming, Zihao Wang, Ting Wang, and Jian-Jun Zhang. "Epitaxial GaSb films directly grown on on-axis Si(001) with low defect density by MBE." Applied Physics Letters 122, no. 16 (2023): 163501. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0140992.

Full text
Abstract:
In recent years, GaSb-on-Si direct heteroepitaxy has been highly desirable to extend the operating wavelength range into mid-infrared and high-mobility applications, such as free-space communications, gas sensing, and hyperspectral imaging. High-quality GaSb films on Si remain challenging due to the high density of defects generated during the growth. For this purpose, epitaxial GaSb films were grown by molecular beam epitaxy on on-axis Si(001). Due to the large lattice mismatch (12.2%) between GaSb and Si, here, we proposed a radical design and growth strategy with the primary objective of ac
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
35

Koenen, Paola, Marco M. Schneider, Matthias Fröhlich, Arne Driessen, Bertil Bouillon, and Holger Bäthis. "Reliable Alignment in Total Knee Arthroplasty by the Use of an iPod-Based Navigation System." Advances in Orthopedics 2016 (2016): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2606453.

Full text
Abstract:
Axial alignment is one of the main objectives in total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Computer-assisted surgery (CAS) is more accurate regarding limb alignment reconstruction compared to the conventional technique. The aim of this study was to analyse the precision of the innovative navigation system DASH® by Brainlab and to evaluate the reliability of intraoperatively acquired data. A retrospective analysis of 40 patients was performed, who underwent CAS TKA using the iPod-based navigation system DASH. Pre- and postoperative axial alignment were measured on standardized radiographs by two independe
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
36

McLaughlin, Patricia J., Joseph W. Sassani, David Diaz, and Ian S. Zagon. "Elevated Opioid Growth Factor Alters the Limbus in Type 1 Diabetic Rats." Journal of Diabetes and Clinical Research 5, no. 1 (2023): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.33696/diabetes.4.054.

Full text
Abstract:
Ocular surface complications occur in more than 50% of individuals diagnosed with diabetes. The financial and health-related burden of diabetes is increasing annually. Several major ocular complications associated with diabetes involve the limbus. The vascular limbus, adjacent to the avascular cornea, is the source of circulating growth factors, elevated glucose, and cytokines for the cornea. The Opioid Growth Factor (OGF) - Opioid OGF Receptor (OGFr) axis is comprised of its effector peptide, OGF, [Met5]-enkephalin and the nuclear-associated receptor, OGFr, and has been demonstrated to be dys
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
37

Hwang, Jun Kyu, Ho Meong Lee, Yang Won No, et al. "Effect of Inhaled Fluticasone Propionate on Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis in Bronchial Asthma Patient." Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases 51, no. 1 (2001): 25. http://dx.doi.org/10.4046/trd.2001.51.1.25.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
38

Lu, Z., R. Hiskes, S. A. DiCarolis, et al. "Epitaxial LiNbO3 thin films on sapphire substrates grown by solid source MOCVD." Journal of Materials Research 9, no. 9 (1994): 2258–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/jmr.1994.2258.

Full text
Abstract:
C-axis LiNbO3 epitaxial films have been grown on c-plane sapphire substrates by solid source metal-organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) using the tetramethylheptanedionate sources, Li(thd) and Nb(thd)4. Stoichiometric LiNbO3 films were deposited from Li(thd)-rich source compositions. Rocking curve FWHM values as low as 0.044°were measured on films grown at 710 °C. Rocking curve peak widths became broader as films were grown at progressively lower substrate temperatures. Single prism coupling experiments revealed clearly visible optical waveguiding, with optical attenuation values as low a
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
39

Bhor, Pramod, Sawankumar Pawar, Syed Ali, Arvind Vatkar, Sachin Kale, and Dnyanada Kutumbe. "The Role of Computed Tomography in Achieving True External Rotation in Robotic Knee Replacement: A Retrospective Analysis of 300 Knees." Journal of Orthopaedic Case Reports 15, no. 2 (2025): 269–74. https://doi.org/10.13107/jocr.2025.v15.i02.5304.

Full text
Abstract:
Introduction: Midflexion gap (MFG) malalignment remains a challenge in total knee arthroplasty (TKA), often attributed to inaccurate femoral component positioning. Precise determination of true external rotation (TER) is crucial for optimal implant orientation and MFG reduction. This study aimed to evaluate the utility of computed tomography (CT)-based TER measurement in robotic knee replacements. Materials and Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on data from 300 patients who underwent robotic TKA using a system that incorporates CT-derived bone models. TER was measured preoperativ
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
40

Schroeder, Lennart, and Gregory Martin. "In Vivo Tibial Fit and Rotational Analysis of a Customized, Patient-Specific TKA versus Off-the-Shelf TKA." Journal of Knee Surgery 32, no. 06 (2018): 499–505. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1653966.

Full text
Abstract:
AbstractIn total knee arthroplasty (TKA), surgeons often face the decision of maximizing tibial component fit and achieving correct rotational alignment at the same time. Customized implants (CIMs) address this difficulty by aiming to replicate the anatomical joint structure, utilizing data from patient-specific knee geometry during the manufacturing. We intraoperatively compared component fit in four tibial zones of a CIM to that of three different off-the-shelf (OTS) TKA designs in 44 knees. Additionally, we assessed the rotational alignment of the tibia using computed tomography (CT)-based
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
41

Burssens, Arne, Dries De Roo, Alexej Barg, et al. "The Hindfoot Alignment in Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review." Foot & Ankle Orthopaedics 4, no. 4 (2019): 2473011419S0012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2473011419s00124.

Full text
Abstract:
Category: Hindfoot Introduction/Purpose: Patients with a hindfoot deformity pose a particular challenge when performing a total knee arthroplasty (TKA). This could be attributed to the lack of insights concerning hindfoot alignment outcome. Our objective was to perform a systematic review of the literature to investigate the influence of TKA on hindfoot alignment and vice-versa. Methods: This systematic review was performed in accordance to PRISMA guidelines; the original protocol is registered on PROSPERO (ID: 106980). The following electronic databases were searched to identify capable studi
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
42

Marchand, Robert, Anton Khlopas, Nipun Sodhi, et al. "Difficult Cases in Robotic Arm-Assisted Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Case Series." Journal of Knee Surgery 31, no. 01 (2017): 027–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0037-1608839.

Full text
Abstract:
AbstractSagittal deformity of the knee is commonly corrected to neutral biomechanical axis (±3 degrees) during total knee arthroplasty (TKA), which is a widely accepted goal. Recent advances in surgical technology have made it possible to accurately plan and fulfill these goals. One of these is robotic-assisted TKA, which has been noted to help increase accuracy and precision of restoring a neutral mechanical axis. While there are data confirming the ability of robotic devices to better correct knee alignment than the manual technique, there is a lack of data concerning the use of the robotic
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
43

Selim, Amr, Nawfal Al-Hadithy, Nader Diab, et al. "PROPOSAL OF A MODIFIED TIP APEX DISTANCE FOR PREDICTION OF LAG SCREW CUT-OUT IN TROCHANTERIC HIP FRACTURES." Orthopaedic Proceedings 106-B, SUPP_6 (2024): 12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1302/1358-992x.2024.6.012.

Full text
Abstract:
Lag screw cut-out is a serious complication of dynamic hip screw fixation in trochanteric hip fractures. Lag screw position is recognised as a crucial factor influencing the occurrence of lag screw cut-out. We propose a modification of the Tip Apex Distance (TAD) and hypothesize that it could enhance the reliability of predicting lag screw cut-out in these injuries.A retrospective study of hip fracture cases was conducted from January 2018 to July 2022. A total of 109 patients were eligible for the final analysis. The modified TAD was measured in millimetres, based on the sum of the traditiona
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
44

Clatworthy, Mark. "Outcome & Survival Analysis of Conventional Measured Resection, Neutral Alignment Attune TKA vs CAS Anatomic Tibia, Balanced Femur, Constitutional Alignment Attune TKA." Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine 5, no. 5_suppl5 (2017): 2325967117S0015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2325967117s00156.

Full text
Abstract:
Objectives: Arthroplasty knee surgeons have traditionally performed a measured resection technique with a neutral mechanical axis. We have recently developed a new total knee arthroplasty technique whereby the tibia is cut anatomically and the femoral component position is determined using a balanced approach utilizing a computer assisted ligament tension device with aim of restoring constitutional alignment. This study compares the Oxford scores and survival of these two techniques for Attune TKA’s. Method: The New Zealand Joint Registry has requested Oxford Knee Scores at six months on all A
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
45

Joseph, Léopold, Cécile Batailler, Sébastien Lustig, and Elvire Servien. "Accuracy of Accelerometer-Based Navigation System Perseus for the Tibial Cut in Total Knee Arthroplasty: No Superiority Compared to Mechanical Instrumentation in Current Practice." Applied Sciences 13, no. 5 (2023): 2952. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app13052952.

Full text
Abstract:
Knee alignment after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is essential for implant survival. Several studies on accelerometer-based navigation systems have given controversial results, with or without improvement in knee alignment. The aim was to evaluate the accuracy of an accelerometer-based navigation system for tibial resection during total knee arthroplasty. Twenty TKAs performed with an accelerometer-based navigation system were included in this prospective–comparative study. They were matched (on age, body mass index, and preoperative mechanical axis of the lower limb) in a 2:1 ratio with TKA
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
46

Schiffner, Erik, Michael Wild, Bertram Regenbrecht, et al. "Neutral or Natural? Functional Impact of the Coronal Alignment in Total Knee Arthroplasty." Journal of Knee Surgery 32, no. 08 (2018): 820–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1669788.

Full text
Abstract:
AbstractTotal knee arthroplasty (TKA) is a very successful procedure. The alignment in TKA has been identified as being of importance to prevent early implant failure and patient dissatisfaction. Our hypothesis was that patients with a preoperative varus deformation remaining in a slight varus alignment as their natural alignment after TKA will have superior clinical results compared with patients who are restored in neutral alignment. A total of 115 patients were corrected from varus to neutral (varus–neutral) and in 33 patients a preoperative varus alignment was kept in varus (varus). Standa
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
47

Lychagin, Alexey, Mikhail Elizarov, Andrey Gritsyuk, et al. "Robot-assisted Knee Arthroplasty: Randomized Clinical Trial." Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences 10, B (2022): 559–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2022.8685.

Full text
Abstract:
BACKGROUND: Osteoarthritis of the knee joint leads to a decrease in the volume of movements, a violation of the sliding of articular surfaces, and a change in the axis of the limb under load, which affects the biomechanics of walking. AIM: This study aims to compare the results of robot-assisted total knee arthroplasty (TKA) and manual techniques, their influence on the biomechanical and podometric parameters of the patient’s walk. METHODS: A prospective randomized study of 68 patients was carried out in the period from 2020 to 2021. Our follow-up period was 1 year. All patients were performed
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
48

Selim, Amr, Nawfal Al-Hadithy, Nader M. Diab, et al. "Proposal of a modified tip apex distance for prediction of lag screw cut-out in trochanteric hip fractures." SICOT-J 9 (2023): 28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/sicotj/2023026.

Full text
Abstract:
Introduction: Lag screw cut-out is a serious complication of dynamic hip screw fixation of trochanteric hip fractures. The lag screw position has been acknowledged as one of the important factors affecting the lag screw cut-out. We propose a modification of the Tip Apex Distance (TAD) and hypothesise that it could improve the reliability of predicting lag screws cut-out in these injuries. Materials and Methods: A retrospective study was conducted for hip fracture entries in the period from Jan 2018 to July 2022. A hundred and nine patients were suitable for the final analysis. The modified TAD
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
49

Yamamoto, Yuji, S. Harada, Kazuaki Seki, Atsushi Horio, Takato Mitsuhashi, and Toru Ujihara. "Effect of Surface Polarity on the Conversion of Threading Dislocations in Solution Growth." Materials Science Forum 740-742 (January 2013): 15–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.740-742.15.

Full text
Abstract:
We investigated the dislocation behaviors during the solution growth on Si-face and C-face off-axis 4H-SiC seed crystals by using synchrotron X-ray topography. On Si-face, almost all threading screw dislocations (TSDs) and threading edge dislocations (TEDs) are converted into Frank-type defects and basal plane dislocations (BPDs), respectively. On the other hand, on C-face, TSDs were hardly converted. Some of TEDs were converted to BPDs and BPD-TED reconversion was often occurred. Therefore, to reduce density of threading dislocations in the grown crystal, it is better to use Si-face off-axis
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
50

Zakaria, Megat Sharifuddin Megat, Amrik Singh Phuman Singh, and Mohd Shahrieel Mohd Aras. "Integrated Chassis Control for Multi-Axle Vehicles: A Comprehensive Review." International Journal of Automotive and Mechanical Engineering 21, no. 3 (2024): 11663–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.15282/ijame.21.3.2024.17.0900.

Full text
Abstract:
Multi-axle vehicles (MAVs) are used to transport heavy loads, navigate challenging terrain, and perform specific tasks. However, designing vehicle control systems for such vehicles is challenging. MAVs, such as trucks, buses, military vehicles, and multi-purpose vehicles, require sophisticated control techniques to increase the stability and ride comfort of such vehicles. This paper provides a comprehensive review of standalone control systems and integrated control systems (ICSs) for the steering, driving/braking, and suspension systems of MAVs, with a particular focus on the optimal tyre for
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!