Relevant bibliographies by topics / TMK

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'TMK'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 18 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "TMK"

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Leavitt, J., G. Latter, L. Lutomski, D. Goldstein, and S. Burbeck. "Tropomyosin isoform switching in tumorigenic human fibroblasts." Molecular and Cellular Biology 6, no. 7 (July 1986): 2721–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/mcb.6.7.2721.

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We identified six tropomyosin (Tm) isoforms in diploid human fibroblasts. We used computerized microdensitometry of 2-dimensional protein profiles to measure the relative rates of synthesis and abundance of the individual Tm isoforms and actin, the two major structural constituents of microfilaments. In carcinogen-transformed human fibroblasts (HuT-14), the rates of synthesis of three Tm isoforms (Tm1, Tm2, and Tm6) were greatly decreased relative to normal diploid parental fibroblasts and to actin. In contrast, related nontumorigenic HuT fibroblasts which are "immortalized" and anchorage independent exhibited both slight down-regulation of Tm1 and Tm6 and 3.5-fold up-regulation of Tm3. Thus, Tm isoform switching from the predominance of the larger more avid Tm isoforms (Tm1, Tm2, Tm3, and Tm6) to the smaller, less avid Tm isoforms (Tm4 and Tm5) in microfilaments was a transformation-induced change correlated with tumorigenicity in human fibroblasts.
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Leavitt, J., G. Latter, L. Lutomski, D. Goldstein, and S. Burbeck. "Tropomyosin isoform switching in tumorigenic human fibroblasts." Molecular and Cellular Biology 6, no. 7 (July 1986): 2721–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/mcb.6.7.2721-2726.1986.

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We identified six tropomyosin (Tm) isoforms in diploid human fibroblasts. We used computerized microdensitometry of 2-dimensional protein profiles to measure the relative rates of synthesis and abundance of the individual Tm isoforms and actin, the two major structural constituents of microfilaments. In carcinogen-transformed human fibroblasts (HuT-14), the rates of synthesis of three Tm isoforms (Tm1, Tm2, and Tm6) were greatly decreased relative to normal diploid parental fibroblasts and to actin. In contrast, related nontumorigenic HuT fibroblasts which are "immortalized" and anchorage independent exhibited both slight down-regulation of Tm1 and Tm6 and 3.5-fold up-regulation of Tm3. Thus, Tm isoform switching from the predominance of the larger more avid Tm isoforms (Tm1, Tm2, Tm3, and Tm6) to the smaller, less avid Tm isoforms (Tm4 and Tm5) in microfilaments was a transformation-induced change correlated with tumorigenicity in human fibroblasts.
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Tasaka, K. "TMK-688." Drugs of the Future 13, no. 12 (1988): 1056. http://dx.doi.org/10.1358/dof.1988.013.12.77461.

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Miyata, Shin-ichi, Kenro Oshima, Shigeyuki Kakizawa, Hisashi Nishigawa, Hee-Young Jung, Tsutomu Kuboyama, Masashi Ugaki, and Shigetou Namba. "Two different thymidylate kinase gene homologues, including one that has catalytic activity, are encoded in the onion yellows phytoplasma genome." Microbiology 149, no. 8 (August 1, 2003): 2243–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/mic.0.25834-0.

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Thymidylate kinase (TMK) catalyses the phosphorylation of dTMP to form dTDP in both the de novo and salvage pathways of dTTP synthesis in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes. Two homologues of bacterial thymidylate kinase genes were identified in a genomic library of the onion yellows (OY) phytoplasma, a plant pathogen that inhabits both plant phloem and the organs of insects. Southern blotting analysis suggested that the OY genome contained one copy of the tmk-b gene and multiple copies of the tmk-a gene. Sequencing of PCR products generated by amplification of tmk-a enabled identification of three other copies of tmk-a, although the ORF in each of these was interrupted by point mutations. The proteins, TMK-a and TMK-b, encoded by the two intact genes contained conserved motifs for catalytic activity. Both proteins were overexpressed as fusion proteins with a polyhistidine tag in Escherichia coli and purified, and TMK-b was shown to have thymidylate kinase activity. This is believed to be the first report of the catalytic activity of a phytoplasmal protein, and the OY phytoplasma is the first bacterial species to be found to have two intact homologues of tmk in its genome.
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Chaperon, David-Nicolas. "Construction and Complementation of In-Frame Deletions of the Essential Escherichia coli Thymidylate Kinase Gene." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 72, no. 2 (February 2006): 1288–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.72.2.1288-1294.2006.

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ABSTRACT This work reports the construction of Escherichia coli in-frame deletion strains of tmk, which encodes thymidylate kinase, Tmk. The tmk gene is located at the third position of a putative five-gene operon at 24.9 min on the E. coli chromosome, which comprises the genes pabC, yceG, tmk, holB, and ycfH. To avoid potential polar effects on downstream genes of the operon, as well as recombination with plasmid-encoded tmk, the tmk gene was replaced by the kanamycin resistance gene kka1, encoding amino glycoside 3′-phosphotransferase kanamycin kinase. The kanamycin resistance gene is expressed under the control of the natural promoter(s) of the putative operon. The E. coli tmk gene is essential under any conditions tested. To show functional complementation in bacteria, the E. coli tmk gene was replaced by thymidylate kinases of bacteriophage T4 gp1, E. coli tmk, Saccharomyces cerevisiae cdc8, or the Homo sapiens homologue, dTYMK. Growth of these transgenic E. coli strains is completely dependent on thymidylate kinase activities of various origin expressed from plasmids. The substitution constructs show no polar effects on the downstream genes holB and ycfH with respect to cell viability. The presented transgenic bacteria could be of interest for testing of thymidylate kinase-specific phosphorylation of nucleoside analogues that are used in therapies against cancer and infectious diseases.
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Ciruna, B. G., L. Schwartz, K. Harpal, T. P. Yamaguchi, and J. Rossant. "Chimeric analysis of fibroblast growth factor receptor-1 (Fgfr1) function: a role for FGFR1 in morphogenetic movement through the primitive streak." Development 124, no. 14 (July 15, 1997): 2829–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/dev.124.14.2829.

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Fibroblast growth factor (FGF) signaling has been implicated in the patterning of mesoderm and neural lineages during early vertebrate development. In the mouse, FGF receptor-1 (FGFR1) is expressed in an appropriate spatial and temporal manner to be orchestrating these functions. Mouse embryos homozygous for a mutated Fgfr1 allele (fgfr1(delta tmk)) die early in development, show abnormal growth and aberrant mesodermal patterning. We have performed a chimeric analysis to further study FGFR1 function in the morphogenesis and patterning of the mesodermal germ layer at gastrulation. At E9.5, fgfr1(delta tmk)/fgfr1(delta tmk) cells showed a marked deficiency in their ability to contribute to the extra-embryonic, cephalic, heart, axial and paraxial mesoderm, and to the endoderm of chimeric embryos. Analysis at earlier stages of development revealed that fgfr1(delta tmk)/fgfr1(delta tmk) cells accumulated within the primitive streak of chimeric embryos, and consequently failed to populate the anterior mesoderm and endodermal lineages at their inception. We suggest that the primary defect associated with the fgfr1(delta tmk) mutation is a deficiency in the ability of epiblast cells to traverse the primitive streak. fgfr1(delta tmk)/fgfr1(delta tmk) cells that accumulated within the primitive streak of chimeric embryos tended to form secondary neural tubes. These secondary neural tubes were entirely fgfr1(delta tmk)/fgfr1(delta tmk) cell derived. The adoption of ectopic neural fate suggests that normal morphogenetic movement through the streak is essential not only for proper mesodermal patterning but also for correct determination of mesodermal/neurectodermal cell fates.
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Martini, Dwi, Hayyanul Haq, and Budi Sutrisno. "PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN OBAT-OBATAN TRADISIONAL DALAM REZIM HAK KEKAYAAN INTELEKTUAL (HKI) INDONESIA (Studi Pada Masyarakat Tradisional Sasak)." Jurnal Hukum dan Peradilan 6, no. 1 (March 31, 2017): 67. http://dx.doi.org/10.25216/jhp.6.1.2017.67-90.

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In the modern context, the Traditional Medicine Knowledge (TMK) of Sasak community is a valuable economic asset considering its usage as a basic knowledge (milestone) in the modern medicine discovery. As a form of human intellectual ability, TMK is regulated under the IPRs-TRIPs regime, whereas TMK have prominent opposite characters with IPRs. This fact raises particular issues in terms of: the form of Sasak community’s TMK, regulation of its protection under the IPRs regime and the ideal legal institution to realize the protection. The majority of Sasak’s TMK are transmitted verbally, a fraction of it was written in babon (book of) tetamba/oat and lontar Usada. The IPRs-TRIPs regime only provides indirect regulation toward TMK, as contained in Patent and Plant Variety Protection Law. Ideally, there should be a local Law that particularly regulates protection on Sasak’s TMK in order to prevent misappropriation. Thus, there is a void of Law since there is no Sui Generis Law on the protection of TMK.Keywords: legal protection, traditional medicine knowledge, legal void
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Pasom, P., and B. Panyanak. "Common Fixed Points for Asymptotic Pointwise Nonexpansive Mappings in Metric and Banach Spaces." Journal of Applied Mathematics 2012 (2012): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/327434.

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LetCbe a nonempty bounded closed convex subset of a complete CAT(0) spaceX. We prove that the common fixed point set of any commuting family of asymptotic pointwise nonexpansive mappings onCis nonempty closed and convex. We also show that, under some suitable conditions, the sequence{xk}k=1∞defined byxk+1=(1-tmk)xk⊕tmkTmnky(m-1)k, y(m-1)k=(1-t(m-1)k)xk⊕t(m-1)kTm-1nky(m-2)k,y(m-2)k=(1-t(m-2)k)xk⊕t(m-2)kTm-2nky(m-3)k,…,y2k=(1-t2k)xk⊕t2kT2nky1k,y1k=(1-t1k)xk⊕t1kT1nky0k,y0k=xk, k∈N, converges to a common fixed point ofT1,T2,…,Tmwhere they are asymptotic pointwise nonexpansive mappings onC,{tik}k=1∞are sequences in[0,1]for alli=1,2,…,m,and{nk}is an increasing sequence of natural numbers. The related results for uniformly convex Banach spaces are also included.
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Cai, Shuang, Lidija Pestic-Dragovich, Martha E. O’Donnell, Ning Wang, Donald Ingber, Elliot Elson, and Primal De Lanerolle. "Regulation of cytoskeletal mechanics and cell growth by myosin light chain phosphorylation." American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology 275, no. 5 (November 1, 1998): C1349—C1356. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpcell.1998.275.5.c1349.

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The role of myosin light chain phosphorylation in regulating the mechanical properties of the cytoskeleton was studied in NIH/3T3 fibroblasts expressing a truncated, constitutively active form of smooth muscle myosin light chain kinase (tMK). Cytoskeletal stiffness determined by quantifying the force required to indent the apical surface of adherent cells showed that stiffness was increased twofold in tMK cells compared with control cells expressing the empty plasmid (Neo cells). Cytoskeletal stiffness quantified using magnetic twisting cytometry showed an ∼1.5-fold increase in stiffness in tMK cells compared with Neo cells. Electronic volume measurements on cells in suspension revealed that tMK cells had a smaller volume and are more resistant to osmotic swelling than Neo cells. tMK cells also have smaller nuclei, and activation of mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAP kinase) and translocation of MAP kinase to the nucleus are slower in tMK cells than in control cells. In tMK cells, there is also less bromodeoxyuridine incorporation, and the doubling time is increased. These data demonstrate that increased myosin light chain phosphorylation correlates with increased cytoskeletal stiffness and suggest that changing the mechanical characteristics of the cytoskeleton alters the intracellular signaling pathways that regulate cell growth and division.
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Lau, Janet Siew Chee, and Roslinda Binti Rosli. "Pengetahuan Teknologi Maklumat dan Komunikasi Guru Matematik Sekolah Rendah." Malaysian Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities (MJSSH) 5, no. 11 (November 1, 2020): 71–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.47405/mjssh.v5i11.546.

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Pembelajaran maya yang merupakan proses pembelajaran dan pemudahcaraan (PdPc) berasaskan Internet adalah bidang yang turut berkembang di Malaysia dalam era Teknologi Maklumat dan Komunikasi (TMK) ini. Walau bagaimanapun, tugas mengintegrasikan TMK ke dalam pengajaran bilik darjah terutamanya subjek Matematik dengan cara yang bermakna dan canggih masih mencabar. Walaupun bilik darjah mempunyai akses kepada teknologi, terdapat beberapa keadaan yang mempengaruhi pelaksanaan teknologi di bilik darjah seperti infrastruktur yang tidak lengkap, teknologi yang tidak mencukupi, pembangunan profesional yang berkesan, keberkesanan kendiri guru dan persepsi guru. Guru juga jarang mengintegrasikan teknologi dalam PdPc Matematik disebabkan kecekapan mereka adalah terhad kepada kemahiran asas TMK. Maka, kajian ini bertujuan untuk meninjau pengetahuan TMK guru Matematik sekolah rendah Malaysia dan pengetahuan penggunaan TMK dalam PdPc Matematik. Seramai enam puluh lima orang guru Matematik dari tiga buah Sekolah Jenis Kebangsaan Cina yang terlibat dalam kajian ini. Kajian ini merupakan kajian tinjauan yang menggunakan soal selidik untuk mengumpul data. Analisis statistik deskriptif digunakan untuk menjawab soalan persoalan. Data-data yang dikumpulkan akan diproses dengan menggunakan perisian statistik SPSS versi 25. Analisis data menunjukkan pengetahuan TMK guru Matematik sekolah rendah Malaysia dan pengetahuan penggunaan TMK dalam PdPc Matematik adalah pada tahap yang sederhana sahaja. Berdasarkan hasil kajian, adalah dicadangkan pengurusan sekolah boleh mengatur latihan dalam perkhidmatan secara berkala dalam kursus pengembangan profesional untuk guru. Dengan kursus yang dijalankan, diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kecekapan guru dan mengurangkan kegelisahan mereka dalam menggunakan TMK dalam PdPc.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "TMK"

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Kandil, Seher. "Türk hukukunda terk sebebiyle boşanma : (TMK m. 164); sistemler ve ilkeler, boşanma sebepleri, taraf ve dava ehliyeti, görevli ve yetkili mahkeme, yargıtay kararları /." Ankara : Seçkin, 2006. http://swbplus.bsz-bw.de/bsz272997528inh.htm.

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Pérez, Chuctaya Luis Miguel. "Los micro influencers en Tik Tok como promoción de la recordación de marca en millennials. Caso Adidas." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/653575.

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En el entorno digital, las personas tienen más poder sobre lo que quieren ver y lo que no. Por ello, las marcas buscan mantenerse en la mente del consumidor sin ser rechazados. En ese aspecto, los micro influencers poseen ciertas características de comunicación más cercanas y empáticas con el público que los sigue. El propósito de este estudio fue identificar cómo el uso de la marca Adidas por micro influencers de la red social Tik Tok promueve la recordación de marca en los millennials. Se hizo uso de un enfoque cualitativo por medio de entrevistas a profundidad. Se tomaron como variables a los micro influencers de la red social Tik Tok (X1) y a la recordación de marca (X2), siendo la variable dependiente la percepción de los Millennials (Y).
In the digital environment, people have more power over what they want to see or not in it. Therefore, brands seek to stay in the mind of the consumer without being rejected. In this matter, the micro-influencers have certain characteristics of closer and more empathetic communication with people that follow them. The purpose of this study was to identify how the use of the brand Adidas by micro influencers from the social network Tik Tok, promotes brand awareness in millennials. A qualitative approach was used through in-depth interviews. The micro-influencers of the social network Tik Tok (X1) and the brand awareness (X2) were taken as variables, with the perception of millennials (Y) being the dependent variable.
Trabajo de investigación
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Edwards, Emery Rose. "Illness Experience of People with Chronic Pain Resulting from Temporomandibular Disorders." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/193257.

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This thesis discusses the illness experience of people living with chronic pain resulting from Temporomandibular disorders (TMD). The literature discusses various aspects of the experience of chronic pain, but there is little research reported specifically on the experience of living with TMD. Using analysis of sufferers' narratives, I discuss common explanatory models and coping strategies. I then present aspects of the bodily experience of TMD as seen in people with comorbid illnesses. The personal or mental aspects of TMD are explored, particularly in terms of fear, anxiety, and hope for the future. Lastly, the broader impacts of TMD are explored through sufferers' relationships with friends and family, and sufferers' ability to function in social contexts. It is concluded that TMD impacts many areas of sufferers' lives, and that the lived experience extends beyond diagnosis and treatment seeking to include the day to day management of TMD pain.
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Yang, X. (Xiaojiang). "Magnetic resonance imaging of the lateral pterygoid muscle in temporomandibular disorders." Doctoral thesis, University of Oulu, 2002. http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:9514266439.

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Abstract The fact that the lateral pterygoid muscle (LPM) and related symptoms play an important role in temporomandibular disorders (TMD) is widely recognized. In the study reported here, the LPM was investigated by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of patients with TMD. The visibility of the LPM in MRI with different projections was analyzed and a new imaging projection, condyle-the lateral pterygoid muscle projection (CLPM), for the LPM in MRI was introduced. Normal and abnormal findings of the LPM was compared with clinical symptoms of TMD. Compared with sagittal imaging of temporomandibular joint (TMJ), CLPM images and most of the oblique sagittal imaging were able to show the LPM clearly. Hypertrophy, atrophy and contracture of the LPM were found in TMJs either with disc in normal position or with disc displacements. Pathological changes of the superior belly and hypertrophy of the inferior belly combined with various pathological changes of the superior belly were the most frequently observed abnormal imaging findings of the LPM in TMD. The pathological changes of the LPM were associated with the main clinical symptoms of TMD. In patients with symptomatic condyle hypermobility, the pathological changes of the LPM and related symptoms were associated with the clinical symptoms of TMJs with disc in normal position. The imaging abnormalities of the LPM were common in TMJs with disc displacements and seemed to be fewer in condyle hypomobility cases in TMJs with anterior disc displacement with non-reduction (ADDnr). However, normal imaging of the LPM was also found in TMJs with severe osteoarthritic changes and disc displacement. The recognition of muscle alterations may lead to a more specific diagnosis and improve the understanding of the clinical symptoms and disease pathophysiology of TMD.
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Abou, Elseoud A. (Ahmed). "Exploring functional brain networks using independent component analysis:functional brain networks connectivity." Doctoral thesis, Oulun yliopisto, 2013. http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:9789526201597.

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Abstract Functional communication between brain regions is likely to play a key role in complex cognitive processes that require continuous integration of information across different regions of the brain. This makes the studying of functional connectivity in the human brain of high importance. It also provides new insights into the hierarchical organization of the human brain regions. Resting-state networks (RSNs) can be reliably and reproducibly detected using independent component analysis (ICA) at both individual subject and group levels. A growing number of ICA studies have reported altered functional connectivity in clinical populations. In the current work, it was hypothesized that ICA model order selection influences characteristics of RSNs as well as their functional connectivity. In addition, it was suggested that high ICA model order could be a useful tool to provide more detailed functional connectivity results. RSNs’ characteristics, i.e. spatial features, volume and repeatability of RSNs, were evaluated, and also differences in functional connectivity were investigated across different ICA model orders. ICA model order estimation had a significant impact on the spatial characteristics of the RSNs as well as their parcellation into sub-networks. Notably, at low model orders neuroanatomically and functionally different units tend to aggregate into large singular RSN components, while at higher model orders these units become separate RSN components. Disease-related differences in functional connectivity also seem to alter as a function of ICA model order. The volume of between-group differences reached maximum at high model orders. These findings demonstrate that fine-grained RSNs can provide detailed, disease-specific functional connectivity alterations. Finally, in order to overcome the multiple comparisons problem encountered at high ICA model orders, a new framework for group-ICA analysis was introduced. The framework involved concatenation of IC maps prior to permutation tests, which enables statistical inferences from all selected RSNs. In SAD patients, this new correction enabled the detection of significantly increased functional connectivity in eleven RSNs
Tiivistelmä Toiminnallisten aivoalueiden välinen viestintä on todennäköisesti avainasemassa kognitiivisissa prosesseissa, jotka edellyttävät jatkuvaa tiedon integraatiota aivojen eri alueiden välillä. Tämä tekee ihmisaivojen toiminnallisen kytkennällisyyden tutkimuksesta erittäin tärkeätä. Kytkennälllisyyden tutkiminen antaa myös uutta tietoa ihmisaivojen osa-alueiden välisestä hierarkiasta. Aivojen hermoverkot voidaan luotettavasti ja toistettavasti havaita lepotilan toiminnasta yksilö- ja ryhmätasolla käyttämällä itsenäisten komponenttien analyysia (engl. Independent component analysis, ICA). Yhä useammat ICA-tutkimukset ovat raportoineet poikkeuksellisia toiminnallisen konnektiviteetin muutoksia kliinisissä populaatioissa. Tässä tutkimuksessa hypotetisoitiin, että ICA:lla laskettaujen komponenttien lukumäärä (l. asteluku) vaikuttaa tuloksena saatujen hermoverkkojen ominaisuuksiin kuten tilavuuteen ja kytkennällisyyteen. Lisäksi oletettiin, että korkea ICA-asteluku voisi olla herkempit tuottamaan yksityiskohtaisia toiminnallisen jaottelun tuloksia. Aivojen lepotilan hermoverkkojen ominaisuudet, kuten anatominen jakautuminen, volyymi ja lepohermoverkkojen havainnoinnin toistettavuus evaluoitin. Myös toiminnallisen kytkennällisyyden erot tutkitaan eri ICA-asteluvuilla. Havaittiin että asteluvulla on huomattava vaikutus aivojen lepotilan hermoverkkojen tilaominaisuuksiin sekä niiden jakautumiseen alaverkoiksi. Pienillä asteluvuilla hermoverkojen neuroanatomisesti erilliset yksiköt pyrkivät keräytymään laajoiksi yksittäisiksi komponenteiksi, kun taas korkeammilla asteluvuilla ne havaitaan erillisinä. Sairauksien aiheuttamat muutokset toiminnallisessa kytkennällisyydessä näyttävät muuttuvan myös ICA asteluvun mukaan saavuttaen maksiminsa korkeilla asteluvuilla. Korkeilla asteluvuilla voidaan havaita yksityiskohtaisia, sairaudelle ominaisia toiminnallisen konnektiviteetin muutoksia. Korkeisiin ICA asteluvun liittyvän tilastollisen monivertailuongelman ratkaisemiseksi kehitimme uuden menetelmän, jossa permutaatiotestejä edeltävien itsenäisten IC-karttoja yhdistämällä voidaan tehdä luotettava tilastollinen arvio yhtä aikaa lukuisista hermoverkoista. Kaamosmasennuspotilailla esimerkiksi kehittämämme korjaus paljastaa merkittävästi lisääntynyttä toiminnallista kytkennällisyyttä yhdessätoista hermoverkossa
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Hermansdotter, Mikaela, and Jesper Cederlind. "Tick tack, Tik Tok. Hög tid attlära känna den moderna tidensopinionsbildare : En kvalitativ studie om unga influencers på mobilappen TikTok." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Marknadsföring, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-164994.

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Det faktum att unga människor, genom sociala medier, i allt större utsträckning erhåller makt att påverka har kommersialiserats av företag genom marknadsföringsmetoden influencer marketing. Merparten av forskningen kring influencer marketing fokuserar dock på företag eller följare – men vad vet vi egentligen om hur dessa influencers själva betraktar fenomenet och sin roll? Vad är det egentligen som driver influencers under 18 år? Denna studie ämnar besvara dessa frågor och därigenom tillhandahålla viktig insikt kring hur företag bäst förhåller sig till gruppen unga influencers. I studien medverkar fem influencers i åldrarna 14–17 år från mobilappen TikTok, där de i skrivande stund har mellan 172 000 till 2,3 miljoner följare. Studien visar på en relativt medveten grupp unga individer med god förståelse för sin roll i marknadsföringssystemet, likväl som för sin roll som opinionsbildare och influencer. Generellt uppvisar de en negativ uppfattning till reklam i allmänhet men en positiv inställning till influencer marketing. De innehar vidare stark kritisk inställning till det som de identifierar som missbrukande av rollen influencer. Trots att influencers främst tycks drivas av personlig vinning så har de en tydlig önskan att fungera som förebild och inspirationskälla. Influencers tycks vidare i stor grad drivas av inre motivationskällor och uppvisar stor personlig integritet samt selektivitet vid val av företagssamarbeten. Ett framgångsrikt samarbete bör därför upplevas som självvalt, innehålla rätt typ av budskap samt ge visst utrymme för egna tolkningar.
The fact that young people, through social media, has increasingly been given the power to influence has been commercialized by companies through the marketing method influencer marketing. However, most of the research on influencer marketing focuses on companies or followers – but what do we really know about how these influencers themselves regard the phenomenon and their role? What is it that drives influencers under the age of 18? This study aims to answer these questions and thereby provide important insights about how companies best relate to the group of young influencers. The participants in the study, which are aged between 14 and 17, are active on the mobile app TikTok. At the time of writing, they have between 172,000 to 2.3 million followers on the platform. The study shows a relatively conscious group of young individuals with a good understanding for their role in the marketing system, as well as their role as opinion leaders and influencers. Generally, they show a negative view of advertising in general but a positive attitude to influencer marketing. They also have a strong perception of possible negative aspects, that they identify as an abuse of the role influencer. Despite the fact that influencers mainly seem to be driven by personal gain, they have a clear desire to act as a role model and source of inspiration. Influencers seem to be strongly driven by internal sources of motivation and therefore show great personal integrity as well as selectivity to collaborations with companies. To achieve a successful business collaboration, the cooperation should therefore be perceived by influencers as self-chosen, contain the right kind of message and finally give enough room for the influencer’s own interpretations.
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Alder, Emma K. "Temporomandibular Joint Disorder: An Investigation of Masseter Muscle Activity in Response to Stressful Computer Data Entry." The Ohio State University, 2012. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1339772763.

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Wang, Rong. "Effect of e-wom message of opinion leaders on purchase intention of female consumers in China : case of Ddouyin (Tik Tok)." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/18315.

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Mestrado em Marketing
Com o desenvolvimento de Internet e social media, há cada vez mais líderes de opinião a expressar as suas opiniões, recomendacões es e outras formas de passa palavra eletrônica (e-WOM) sobre produtos ou marcas na plataforma de social media. Os seus e-WOMs têm uma influência no processo de decisão de compra do consumidor. O objetivo principal da dissertacão é estudar a relacão entre e-WOM de líderes de opinião e a intenção de compra das consumidores femininas chinesas, explorando o efeito da especialidade, confiança, credibilidade do emissor de e-WOM, valor percebido e atitude sobre o produto/marca. Para realizar esse objetivo, uma pesquisa quantitativa foi utilizada para testar as hipóteses; teses de investigacão. Através de distribuicão online, 215 questionários válidos foram recolhidos para análise dos dados. Os resultados revelaram que a especialidade e confiabilidade dos líderes de opinião têm um impacto positivo na credibilidade de e-WOM. A credibilidade do emissor de e-WOM pode influenciar positivamente o valor percebido e atitude em relação ao produto ou marca dado pelo consumidor. A especialidade, valor percebido e atitude em relacão ao produto ou marca tem um impacto positivo na intencão de compra das consumidoras femininas chinesas.
With the development of internet and social media, more and more opinion leaders expressed their reviews, recommendations and other forms of electronic word-of-mouth (e-WOM) about the product or brand in social media platforms. These e-WOMs can influence the purchase decision of consumers. Douyin is a short-video social media app and is fast-growing in China where opinion leaders? express theirs reviews and recommendations about a product or a brand which will influence the purchase decision-making process of Chinese consumers. The main purpose of this dissertation is to study the relation between e-WOM message by opinion leaders and the purchase intention of Chinese female consumers, exploring the role of expertise, trustworthiness, e-WOM credibility, product/brand perceived value and attitude. In order to achieve the objectives, a quantitative research was used to test the research hypotheses. Through the online survey, 215 effective questionnaires have been collected and used to process the data analysis. The results revealed that expertise and trustworthiness of opinion leaders have a positive impact on the e-WOM credibility. The e-WOM credibility can influence positively the product/brand perceived value and attitude of consumer. The expertise of opinion leaders, product/brand perceived value and attitude has a positive impact on the purchase intention of Chinese female consumers. The Chinese female consumers put more emphasis on expertise of the message sender. The credible message can shape the perceived value and attitude about product/brand of Chinese female consumers, and thus have an effect on purchase intention.
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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Corilla, Grados Lucía Gabriela. "El uso de Tik Tok como herramienta para generar Content Marketing por las marcas dirigidas a jóvenes de 17 a 25 años." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/653667.

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El presente artículo busca analizar los diferentes beneficios para las marcas dirigidas a jóvenes de 17 a 25 años, al hacer uso de la nueva red social de Tik Tok como herramienta de Content Marketing. El objetivo de este artículo es poder conocer a través de los usuarios de Tik Tok, cuáles son los beneficios que las marcas dirigidas a jóvenes obtendrían al estar en constante interacción con ellos, teniendo en cuenta las diversas herramientas y opciones de manejo para crear contenido, que ofrece esta aplicación. La metodología a usar será de carácter cualitativo, debido a que se busca conocer las percepciones e intereses de los usuarios en Tik Tok, de tal manera que cada marca pueda utilizar estos descubrimientos para adaptarlos a los distintos mensajes de comunicación que buscan transmitir al público objetivo.
The present paper seeks to analyze the different benefits for brands that focus on young people from 17 to 25 years old, by using the new Tik Tok social network as a Content Marketing tool. The aim of this article is to acquaint through Tik Tok users, the benefits that brands for young people would obtain by being in constant interaction with them, taking into account the tools and management options to create content, offered by this application. The methodology to be used will be of a qualitative nature, since it seeks to know the perceptions and interests of Tik Tok users, so that each brand can apply these discoveries to adapt them to the different messages they require to convey to the target audience.
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Jiang, Long. "TMT diversity, CEO procedural fairness, and TMT conflict." College Park, Md. : University of Maryland, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1903/3647.

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Thesis (Ph. D.) -- University of Maryland, College Park, 2006.
Thesis research directed by: Business and Management. Title from t.p. of PDF. Includes bibliographical references. Published by UMI Dissertation Services, Ann Arbor, Mich. Also available in paper.
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Books on the topic "TMK"

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Tik-Tok. ̀Paris, France: Denoël, 1998.

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Baum, L. Frank. Tik-tok of Oz. Harmondsworth: Puffin, 1985.

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Baum, L. Frank. Tik-Tok of Oz. New York: Dover, 1994.

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Baum, L. Frank. Tik-Tok of Oz. New York, NY: Books of Wonder, 1996.

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Hawaii. Department of Accounting and General Services. Final environmental assessment for No. 1 Capitol District Building, Honolulu, Oahu, Hawai'i, TMK : 2-1-17: 01, D.A.G.S. job no. 22-10-0204. Honolulu, Hawai'i: Dept. of Accounting and General Services, 2000.

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Suteev, V. Peti︠a︡ Ivanov i volshebnik Tik-Tak: [skazochnai︠a︡ povestʹ]. [Moskva, Russia: Premʹera, 2000.

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Šebek, Karel. Dívej se do tmy, je tak barevná: Texty z let 1965-1994. Edited by Nejedlý Jan. Kroměříž: Intermezzo, 1996.

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Ki, Raṅkarājan̲ Rā. Tik-- tik-- kataikaḷ. Cen̲n̲ai: Allayan̲s, 2007.

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Beʼemnat, ʼEyob. Tik tik tik: Seni zayṭaʻāmu wāzātāt. [Asmara: s.n., 1996.

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Brunei, Zefri Ariff. Tik tik tik: Antologi puisi kanak-kanak. Bandar Seri Begawan, Negara Brunei Darussalam: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, Kementerian Kebudayaan, Belia dan Sukan, 2006.

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Book chapters on the topic "TMK"

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Alamgir, A. N. M. "Intellectual Property (IP) and Intellectual Property Right (IPR), Traditional Knowledge (TK) and Protection of Traditional Medical Knowledge (TMK)." In Progress in Drug Research, 515–28. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-63862-1_12.

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Warburton, Gary. "Internal Derangements of the Temporomandibular Joint." In Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery for the Clinician, 1361–80. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-1346-6_63.

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AbstractTemporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorder (TMD) is a broad term encompassing many diseases affecting the TMJ and the surrounding structures and includes internal derangement or disc displacement disorders. Our understanding of internal derangement, its causation, and treatments have evolved over the years, and we are now able to offer effective nonsurgical and surgical management strategies. This chapter will discuss the evolution of our understanding of TMJ internal derangement, diagnosis, causation, and management strategies.
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Turiault, Marc, Caroline Cohen, Guy Griebel, David E. Nichols, Britta Hahn, Gary Remington, Ronald F. Mucha, et al. "TMS." In Encyclopedia of Psychopharmacology, 1324. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-68706-1_4602.

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Raj, Satish R., S. R. Wayne Chen, Robert S. Sheldon, Arti N. Shah, Bharat K. Kantharia, Ulrich Salzer, Bodo Grimbacher, et al. "TMD." In Encyclopedia of Molecular Mechanisms of Disease, 2082. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-29676-8_7008.

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Shafer, Leah. "“TiK ToK on the Clock, but the Party Don't Stop, No”." In A Companion to the War Film, 320–37. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, Inc, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118337653.ch19.

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Chen, Zining, and Qiping Zhang. "A Survey Study on Successful Marketing Factors for Douyin (Tik-Tok)." In HCI in Business, Government and Organizations, 22–42. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-77750-0_2.

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Lundberg, Hannah J. "TMJ Biomechanics." In Temporomandibular Joint Total Joint Replacement – TMJ TJR, 3–28. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-21389-7_1.

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Caldarelli, Claudio, Paolo Busolli, and Giacomo Paolo Vaudano. "TMJ Trauma." In MRI of the Temporomandibular Joint, 105–23. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-25421-6_6.

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Balboni, Paolo. "TMO Practice." In Information Technology and Law Series, 39–64. The Hague: T.M.C. Asser Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-6704-493-6_3.

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Tanteri, Giulia, Eugenio Tanteri, Carlotta Tanteri, and Gregor Slavicek. "TMJ Dynamics." In MRI of the Temporomandibular Joint, 57–90. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-25421-6_4.

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Conference papers on the topic "TMK"

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Panda, D., T. Lolla, R. Mokirala, and D. Metelsky. "Development of Sour Service Corrosion Resistant High Strength Steel Pipe Grades at TMK." In Offshore Technology Conference. Offshore Technology Conference, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4043/27606-ms.

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Nakamura, Taichi, and Hiroaki Nishi. "TMk-Anonymity: Perturbation-Based Data Anonymization Method for Improving Effectiveness of Secondary Use." In IECON 2018 - 44th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society. IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iecon.2018.8592838.

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Петринка, Х. Я., and С. О. Салдан. "Феномен Tik Tok музики." In CULTURAL STUDIES AND ART: EUROPEAN DEVELOPMENT DIRECTION. Baltija Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/978-9934-26-117-6-20.

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Abdullah, Kamil, Ken-ichi Funazaki, Hisato Onodera, and Takeomi Ideta. "Experimental Investigations on Aero-Thermal Interaction of Film Cooling Airs Ejected From Multiple Holes: Shallow Hole Angle." In ASME Turbo Expo 2012: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2012-68215.

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This paper presents thermal and aerodynamics investigations of multiple cooling holes with shallow hole angle. Three test models have been considered namely TMA, TMB and TMG. TMB is acting as the baseline test model having 35° hole angle cooling holes. The other two test models; TMA and TMG, have a shallow hole angle of 20° with different lateral pitch distance of 6D and 3D respectively. Total of twenty conventional cylindrical cooling holes have been arranged to form a five times four matrix. All three test models have been considered in the thermal investigations with only the shallow hole angle test models have been considered for the aerodynamics investigation. The film cooling effectiveness has been measured by means of infrared thermography while 3D-LDV has been utilized for the flowfield measurements. The measurements were carried out at single Reynolds number base on the hole diameter of 6200 at three different blowing ratios of 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0. All three blowing ratios have been considered in the thermal investigations with only the latter two blowing ratios were considered in the aerodynamics investigation. The results are presented in the form of contour plot of various variables including film cooling effectiveness, normalized u, v, and w velocities, normalized root mean square of u velocity and Reynolds stress tensors. Distribution of laterally average film cooling effectiveness along the x-axis are also presented, showing that the 20° hole angle cooling holes provide a very promising results particularly at high blowing ratio. The velocities contours clearly capture the flow structure of the film cooling jets, along with the effects of blowing ratios and lateral pitch on the flowfield.
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Castelli, Michael G., and John Gayda. "An Overview of Elevated Temperature Damage Mechanisms and Fatigue Behavior of a Unidirectional SCS-6/Ti-15-3 Composite." In ASME 1993 Design Technical Conferences. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc1993-0075.

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Abstract The fatigue behavior of a unidireclionally reinforced titanium matrix composite (TMC), SiC/Ti-15-3, was thoroughly characterized to support life prediction modeling of advanced TMC disks designed for gas turbine engine rotor applications. The results of this coupon-level experimental investigation are reviewed in this paper. On a stress basis, the isothermal fatigue behavior of the [0°] TMC revealed significant improvements over the unreinforced matrix. In contrast, the [90°] TMC exhibited degraded properties and lives for similar comparisons. This was attributed to the weak fiber/matrix interfacial bond. Encasing the [0°] TMC with a Ti-15-3 case did not affect isothermal fatigue lives at higher strain levels. However, at lower strain levels, relatively rapid initiation and propagation of large fatigue cracks in the case degraded the fatigue lives. Thermomechanical fatigue (TMF) lives were significantly reduced for the [0°] TMC when compared to isothermal lives. At high strains, in-phase TMF produced extremely short lives. This degradation was attributed to fiber overload failures bought about by stress relaxation in the matrix. At low strains, out-of-phase TMF conditions became life-limiting. Environment-assisted surface cracking was found to accelerate fatigue failure. This produced extensive matrix damage with minimal fiber damage. For the [90°] TMC, TMF conditions did not promote an additional degradation in cyclic life beyond that observed under isothermal conditions.
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Andika, B. "Characteristics of Facies Associations, Ichnofacies and Microfossils for Depositional Environment Interpretation of The Clastic Pulau Balang Formation, Samarinda." In Digital Technical Conference. Indonesian Petroleum Association, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.29118/ipa20-sg-12.

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The Kutai Basin contains prolific reserves of oil and gas. The study of depositional environments is one of the goals of oil and gas exploration. The location of this research is situated in the Tanah Merah area, Samarinda. The objective of this research was to analyse outcrops of the Pulau Balang Formation exposed in the Tanah Merah area to determine the depositional environment. Site specific studies were conducted at 3 localities in this area; TM1, TM2 and TM3. This study combines geological mapping, measured sections, facies analysis, petrography, ichnofacies analysis and microfossil analysis. Geological mapping was carried out to determine the distribution of rock units and geological structures. Measured sections were used for facies analysis and the identification of sedimentary structures and ichnofacies. Petrography was carried out to determine the mineral content of rocks and microfossil analysis for palaeobathymetric environmental analysis. The geological structure of the study area comprises a NE-SW trending anticline and syncline and a left lateral strike-slip fault with E-W direction. The study area is entirely within the Middle Miocene age Pulau Balang Formation and can be divided into three facies associations. The TM1 facies association comprises strata interpreted to be deposited in a supratidal marsh and intertidal flat environment. The TM2 facies association comprises strata interpreted to be deposited in a subtidal, intertidal, and supratidal environment. The TM3 facies association comprises strata interpreted to be deposited in a shoreface environment. The petrography of the study area indicates that rock units predominantly comprise quartz wacke and lithic wacke. Two ichnofacies were identified in the research area 2, namely the Skolithos ichnofacies and the Skolithos-Cruziana ichnofacies and contain ichnogenera namely Ophiomorpha, Skolithos, Planolites, Thalassinoides, Paaleophycus. Microfossil analysis found benthonic foraminifera species including Nodosaria lamellala, N. radicula, Vaginulinopsis tricarinata, Lagena costata, Striatissima vaginulina, Bulimina lappa, Planularia auris, Quinqueloculina seminulum, Bolivina punctata and Lahena laevis. Based on the presence of these microfossils and ichnofacies, it is interpreted that the research area was deposited in a neritic-bathyal environment.
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Wang, Y. L., X. Yu, N. L. Richards, and M. C. Chaturvedi. "Weldability of Directionally Solidified TMS-75 and TMD-103 Superalloys." In Superalloys. TMS, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.7449/2004/superalloys_2004_529_535.

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Henderson, Sarah E., Alejandro J. Almarza, Scott Tashman, and Amy L. McCarty. "Temporomandibular Joint Kinematics of the Rabbit Model With Mechanically Disrupted Occlusion." In ASME 2011 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2011-53292.

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Degeneration of the articulating surfaces and pain associated with temporomandibular joint (TMJ) dysfunction are the primary symptoms of TMJ disorders (TMDs), where normal life activities such as eating, talking, and even sleeping may be drastically impaired [1–3]. To accelerate the discovery of effective therapeutic interventions for the treatment of TMD pain, we have been establishing a novel non-invasive approach for objectively assessing the presence of joint hypersensitivity. Our approach to identify chronic joint pain is based on evidence that all of the etiological factors associated with TMD pain implicate remodeling and degeneration of the joint in response to alterations in motion and loading. The injury model used for this study was a reversible, mechanical model through splint placement on the molars. It is hypothesized that arthrokinematic analysis will identify a specific pattern of functional changes that constitute a signature for the presence of irreversible damage.
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Pan, Chao, and Ruihong Chi. "Analysis and Research on Operation of Tik Tok Accounts of Chinese Airlines." In 2020 IEEE 2nd International Conference on Civil Aviation Safety and Information Technology (ICCASIT). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iccasit50869.2020.9368602.

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Bonnevie, Edward D., Laura Barito, Matthew Aldridge, Liyun Wang, David L. Burris, and X. Lucas Lu. "Frictional Coefficient of TMJ Disc and Condylar Cartilage." In ASME 2012 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2012-80643.

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Temporomandibular joint (TMJ), the only diarthrodial joint in human head, is composed of two articulating bones covered by cartilage with an extra disc between the two cartilage surfaces. The rotation and gliding motions of TMJ allow us to talk, chew, and yawn. Dislocation of the disc or degeneration of the cartilage can severely ruin the congruity and integrality of TMJ and further leads to TMJ disorders (TMD). Histology studies showed that the composition and structure of condylar cartilage do not resemble any other fibrocartilages [1], our recent study also found that the condylar cartilage is much softer than cartilage in other joints [2]. The condyle is fully covered by the disc, which glides on the condyle cartilage during daily activities [3]. Little is known about the frictional coefficients of these cartilaginous tissues in TMJ. In this study, using a novel custom-built tribometer, we propose to investigate: 1) the frictional coefficients of condylar cartilage and disc at five different regions, and 2) the dependency of frictional coefficient on sliding speed and loading magnitude.
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Reports on the topic "TMK"

1

Muñoz, Mario, Philip Brabyn, Manuel Fernandez, and Ian Zylberberg. TMJ Arthrocentesis. Touch Surgery Simulations, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.18556/touchsurgery/2018.s0113.

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Paynter, Robin A., Celia Fiordalisi, Elizabeth Stoeger, Eileen Erinoff, Robin Featherstone, Christiane Voisin, and Gaelen P. Adam. A Prospective Comparison of Evidence Synthesis Search Strategies Developed With and Without Text-Mining Tools. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), March 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.23970/ahrqepcmethodsprospectivecomparison.

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Background: In an era of explosive growth in biomedical evidence, improving systematic review (SR) search processes is increasingly critical. Text-mining tools (TMTs) are a potentially powerful resource to improve and streamline search strategy development. Two types of TMTs are especially of interest to searchers: word frequency (useful for identifying most used keyword terms, e.g., PubReminer) and clustering (visualizing common themes, e.g., Carrot2). Objectives: The objectives of this study were to compare the benefits and trade-offs of searches with and without the use of TMTs for evidence synthesis products in real world settings. Specific questions included: (1) Do TMTs decrease the time spent developing search strategies? (2) How do TMTs affect the sensitivity and yield of searches? (3) Do TMTs identify groups of records that can be safely excluded in the search evaluation step? (4) Does the complexity of a systematic review topic affect TMT performance? In addition to quantitative data, we collected librarians' comments on their experiences using TMTs to explore when and how these new tools may be useful in systematic review search¬¬ creation. Methods: In this prospective comparative study, we included seven SR projects, and classified them into simple or complex topics. The project librarian used conventional “usual practice” (UP) methods to create the MEDLINE search strategy, while a paired TMT librarian simultaneously and independently created a search strategy using a variety of TMTs. TMT librarians could choose one or more freely available TMTs per category from a pre-selected list in each of three categories: (1) keyword/phrase tools: AntConc, PubReMiner; (2) subject term tools: MeSH on Demand, PubReMiner, Yale MeSH Analyzer; and (3) strategy evaluation tools: Carrot2, VOSviewer. We collected results from both MEDLINE searches (with and without TMTs), coded every citation’s origin (UP or TMT respectively), deduplicated them, and then sent the citation library to the review team for screening. When the draft report was submitted, we used the final list of included citations to calculate the sensitivity, precision, and number-needed-to-read for each search (with and without TMTs). Separately, we tracked the time spent on various aspects of search creation by each librarian. Simple and complex topics were analyzed separately to provide insight into whether TMTs could be more useful for one type of topic or another. Results: Across all reviews, UP searches seemed to perform better than TMT, but because of the small sample size, none of these differences was statistically significant. UP searches were slightly more sensitive (92% [95% confidence intervals (CI) 85–99%]) than TMT searches (84.9% [95% CI 74.4–95.4%]). The mean number-needed-to-read was 83 (SD 34) for UP and 90 (SD 68) for TMT. Keyword and subject term development using TMTs generally took less time than those developed using UP alone. The average total time was 12 hours (SD 8) to create a complete search strategy by UP librarians, and 5 hours (SD 2) for the TMT librarians. TMTs neither affected search evaluation time nor improved identification of exclusion concepts (irrelevant records) that can be safely removed from the search set. Conclusion: Across all reviews but one, TMT searches were less sensitive than UP searches. For simple SR topics (i.e., single indication–single drug), TMT searches were slightly less sensitive, but reduced time spent in search design. For complex SR topics (e.g., multicomponent interventions), TMT searches were less sensitive than UP searches; nevertheless, in complex reviews, they identified unique eligible citations not found by the UP searches. TMT searches also reduced time spent in search strategy development. For all evidence synthesis types, TMT searches may be more efficient in reviews where comprehensiveness is not paramount, or as an adjunct to UP for evidence syntheses, because they can identify unique includable citations. If TMTs were easier to learn and use, their utility would be increased.
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Schnitzler, B. G., and J. B. Briggs. TMI-2 isotopic inventory calculations. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), August 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6332535.

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Moon, S. TMS XTRRA experiments on NIF. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), August 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1650443.

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McCormick, R. D., J. L. Anderson, and D. W. Golden. TMI-2 data summary report. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6120550.

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Ruhl, R. C., M. A. Petrik, and T. L. Cable. Status of the TMI SOFC system. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), December 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/460196.

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Bengel, P. R., M. D. Smith, and G. A. Estabrook. TMI-2 reactor vessel head removal. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/5341824.

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Falk, D. E., and C. E. Swenson. TMI-2 Defueling System design description. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), March 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/5571102.

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Clower, C. A. Jr. Titanium-getter testing for TMX-U. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), March 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/5883073.

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Muñoz, Mario, Philip Brabyn, Manuel Fernandez, and Ian Zylberberg. Condylectomy of the Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ). Touch Surgery Simulations, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.18556/touchsurgery/2018.s0098.

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