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Journal articles on the topic 'Tobacco Smoking cessation'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 1 February 2022

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1

Chiu, Nan-Ying, and Cheng-Ju Chang. "Tobacco and smoking cessation." Taiwanese Journal of Psychiatry 33, no. 3 (2019): 125. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/tpsy.tpsy_26_19.

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Shishani, K. "Waterpipe Tobacco Cessation." Journal of Global Oncology 4, Supplement 2 (2018): 29s. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jgo.18.45800.

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Background: Waterpipe smoking contains carcinogens and toxicants such as tobacco nitrosamines and heavy metals. To date, few smoking cessation interventions targeting waterpipe tobacco smoking have been reported worldwide. The most recent Cochrane review emphasized the need for evidence on hookah tobacco use interventions since only a few trials of sufficient quality have been published. Aim: The objective of this randomized clinical trial was to examine the efficacy of contingency management (CM) for promoting initial waterpipe smoking abstinence. Methods: Thirty-nine adults completed the stu

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Joson-Vergara, Irene Salve D., and Julie T. Li-Yu. "“STOP the PUFF! Tayo’y mag bagong BAGA, SIGARILYO ay ITIGIL”: A Pilot Community-based Tobacco Intervention Project in an Urban Settlement." Journal of Medicine, University of Santo Tomas 5, no. 1 (2021): 586–603. http://dx.doi.org/10.35460/2546-1621.2020-0040.

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The success rate for smoking cessation in the country remain low despite the intensified efforts of the government to curb smoking. There is a need to support tobacco control policies with clinical interventions for smoking cessation. However, cessation experts in the country are few and healthcare workers with training on tobacco interventions are limited. The project aimed to address the clinical aspect of tobacco control by establishing tobacco cessation services in the community. This was done by providing brief tobacco intervention training among health workers and community leaders, thus

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Emmons, Karen M. "Smoking Cessation and Tobacco Control." Chest 116 (December 1999): 490S—492S. http://dx.doi.org/10.1378/chest.116.suppl_3.490s.

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Huber, Gary, David Shafer, and Robert Pandina. "Tobacco Smoking, Smoking Cessation, Nutrition, and Metabolism: Importance to Smoking Cessation Strategies." Seminars in Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine 11, no. 01 (1990): 69–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2007-1006194.

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Maksimov, D. M. "SMOKING CESSATION COUNSELLING." Russian Archives of Internal Medicine 8, no. 5 (2018): 327–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.20514/2226-6704-2018-8-5-327-332.

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Tobacco use is the leading preventable cause of premature morbidity and death in the world and it is responsible for approximately 15 years of healthy life lost. The world average smoking prevalence is 21% (35% for men and 6% for women), with the worst situation in low- and middle-income countries. In the Russian Federation, 31% of adults smoke (51% of men and 14% of women); meanwhile in the last decade the prevalence of smoking declines by about 1% per year. From a clinical standpoint, smoking is a behavioral disorder caused by psychophysical dependence from nicotine. Tobacco dependence is as

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Cho, Ara, Jeonggyu Lee, YunJin Kim, et al. "Effects of education methods on self-efficacy of smoking cessation counseling among medical students." PeerJ 9 (May 7, 2021): e11408. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.11408.

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Background Medical students need to receive training in providing smoking cessation counseling to provide effective smoking cessation interventions to smokers when they become doctors. This study examined the smoking cessation education curricula and factors affecting counseling self-efficacy (CSE) in smoking cessation treatment among medical students. Methods In a multicenter cross-sectional study, we obtained demographic information, personal history of tobacco use and intention to quit smoking, exposure to secondhand smoke in the school premises during the past week, the experience of learn

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Chan, Sophia Siu Chee, Yee Tak Derek Cheung, David Chung Ngor Wong, et al. "Promoting smoking cessation in China: a foot-in-the-door approach to tobacco control advocacy." Global Health Promotion 26, no. 3 (2017): 41–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1757975917720799.

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Introduction: The Chinese government’s implementation of the MPOWER policies and compliance with the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control requirements has been slow. We used the ‘foot-in-the-door’ approach to promote tobacco control advocacy through capacity building of healthcare leaders, and establishment of smoking cessation clinics in Guangzhou and Beijing (two of the largest cities in China). Methods: This collaborative pilot project involved the University of Hong Kong and three major hospitals in Guangzhou and Beijing. A steering committee conducted the smoking cessation training

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Vater, Laura, Anup Trikannad Ashwini Kumar, Neha Sehgal, et al. "Tobacco use, knowledge of harms, and cessation support among patients with non-tobacco related cancers." Journal of Clinical Oncology 39, no. 15_suppl (2021): e24029-e24029. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2021.39.15_suppl.e24029.

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e24029 Background: Continued cigarette smoking among patients with cancer leads to numerous adverse health outcomes, even among patients with non-tobacco-related cancers such as breast, colon, and prostate cancer. Continued smoking is associated with poorer response to cancer treatment, increased risk for treatment-related toxicities, and shorter overall survival. While some patients with a smoking-related cancer make efforts to quit smoking at the time of diagnosis, patients with other forms of cancer might not understand the negative effects of continued smoking. In this study, we assessed p

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Lammers, Deanna, Zach Zhang, Iuliia Povieriena, and Andrew Pipe. "Students working against tobacco: A novel educational program to improve Canadian medical students’ tobacco counselling skills." Canadian Medical Education Journal 9, no. 2 (2018): e72-78. http://dx.doi.org/10.36834/cmej.36920.

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Background: Medical professionals should be appropriately trained in the field of smoking cessation counseling and be familiar with related tobacco-control issues. Sadly, Canadian medical students receive little education regarding smoking cessation.Methods: University of Ottawa medical students created Students Working Against Tobacco (SWAT), a program that provides its members with tobacco education and opportunities to discuss tobacco use, smoking prevention and cessation with elementary-school students. Surveys assessing student knowledge and confidence in addressing tobacco issues were ad

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Jankowski, Mateusz, Dorota Kaleta, Wojciech Stefan Zgliczyński, et al. "Cigarette and E-Cigarette Use and Smoking Cessation Practices among Physicians in Poland." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 19 (2019): 3595. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16193595.

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Physicians play a key role in combating tobacco use. This study aims to evaluate the knowledge, attitude, and behaviors toward smoking cessation and vaping cessation interventions among physicians in Poland; to identify factors shaping physicians’ behaviors toward smoking and vaping cessation interventions; and to assess differences in the tobacco cessation interventions recommended for cigarette smokers and users of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes). A questionnaire-based survey was conducted in 2018 among physicians attending mandatory public health training courses delivered at the Schoo

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Husni, Mariwan, Mazin Burhan, and Mohamed Mazin. "Counseling of Patients with Severe Psychiatric Conditions and Referral to Smoking Cessations Programs." European Journal of Clinical Medicine 2, no. 3 (2021): 164–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/clinicmed.2021.2.3.102.

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Background: Cigarette smoking and Nicotine dependence are highly prevalent in patients with severe and chronic mental illness. Psychiatric patients consume more cigarettes than general population. Smokers with chronic mental illness can quit smoking with appropriate intervention by smoking cessations programs. These patients can benefit from pharmacotherapy, but consideration should be given for possible interaction with patients’ psychiatric medications. Tobacco use and dependence need to be formally documents on electronic medical records and be offered a referral to smoking cessations progr

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Vijayaraghavan, Maya, Pamela Olsen, John Weeks, Karma McKelvey, Claudia Ponath, and Margot Kushel. "Older African American Homeless-Experienced Smokers’ Attitudes Toward Tobacco Control Policies—Results from the HOPE HOME Study." American Journal of Health Promotion 32, no. 2 (2017): 381–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0890117117729928.

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Purpose: To examine attitudes toward tobacco control policies among older African American homeless-experienced smokers. Approach: A qualitative study. Setting: Oakland, California. Participants: Twenty-two African American older homeless-experienced smokers who were part of a longitudinal study on health and health-related outcomes (Health Outcomes of People Experiencing Homelessness in Older Middle Age Study). Method: We conducted in-depth, semistructured interviews with each participant to explore beliefs and attitudes toward tobacco use and cessation, barriers to smoking cessation, and att

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Humphris, G. M., and M. A. Lennon. "Tobacco and smoking cessation in dentistry." British Dental Journal 179, no. 11 (1995): 402–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.4808935.

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Ling, Pamela M., and Stanton A. Glantz. "Tobacco industry research on smoking cessation." Journal of General Internal Medicine 19, no. 5 (2004): 419–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1525-1497.2004.30358.x.

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Lee, Ahnna, Kang-Sook Lee, Dahyeon Lee, et al. "The Utilization of National Tobacco Cessation Services among Female Smokers and the Need for a Gender-Responsive Approach." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 10 (2021): 5313. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18105313.

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Despite the steadily increasing prevalence of female smoking, gender-responsive tobacco cessation services have not been widely provided worldwide. The purpose of this study is to identify factors associated with the use of tobacco cessation services among female tobacco product users in Korea from a national perspective. We performed a logistic regression analysis using data from 663 female smokers; 11.0% of female smokers had used government-supported smoking cessation services. A logistic regression model showed a statistically significant association between the utilization of smoking cess

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Hervera, Belén, Lisette Irarrázabal, Lilian Ferrer, and Rosina Cianelli. "ASSOCIATIONS BETWEEN SMOKING CONSUMPTION, TOBACCO CESSATION ATTITUDES, AND AGE AMONG LATINO HEALTHCARE PROVIDERS." Innovation in Aging 3, Supplement_1 (2019): S894—S895. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igz038.3270.

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Abstract Hospitalization is a good opportunity to offer smoking cessation programs to smokers. Healthcare providers′ (HCP) tobacco consumption and cessation attitudes are known to affect the provision of cessation interventions. Lesser known are Latino HCP’s tobacco intervention attitudes. This study aimed to examine the associations between tobacco cessation attitudes (TCA), levels of consumption, and demographics among Latino HCP’s. A quantitative, correlational, cross-sectional design was used. 66 HCP’s working in a public hospital in Santiago, Chile self-reported demographics (age, gender,

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Matulewicz, Richard S., Marc A. Bjurlin, Zachary Feuer, et al. "A Population-Level Assessment of Smoking Cessation following a Diagnosis of Tobacco- or Nontobacco-Related Cancer among United States Adults." Journal of Smoking Cessation 2021 (January 18, 2021): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6683014.

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Introduction. Smoking cessation after a cancer diagnosis can significantly improve treatment outcomes and reduce the risk of cancer recurrence and all-cause mortality. Aim. We sought to measure the association between cancer diagnosis and subsequent smoking cessation. Methods. Data was sourced from the Population Assessment of Health and Tobacco (PATH) study, a representative population-based sample of United States adults. Our analytic sample included all adult smokers at Wave I, our baseline. The exposure of interest was either a tobacco-related cancer diagnosis, nontobacco-related cancer di

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Ilesanmi, Olayinka Stephen, Victoria Ifeoma Agwai, and Aanuoluwapo Adeyimika Afolabi. "A systematic review of tobacco smoking cessation services in Africa: Practices and challenges faced by healthcare workers." Journal of Ideas in Health 4, no. 2 (2021): 371–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.47108/jidhealth.vol4.iss2.119.

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Background: Tobacco smoking is a global public health challenge, resulting in an estimated loss of 1.4 trillion United States Dollars (USD), a preventable risk that can be achieved through tobacco cessation services. The study, therefore, aimed to review the most frequently used methods employed by healthcare workers (HCWs) in providing tobacco cessation services and reported challenges in Africa. Methods: A systematic review was conducted using five electronic databases (PubMed, Base, PsychInfo, Google Scholar, and African Journal Online) for published studies on HCW’s practices and cha

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Davidson, S. M., R. G. Boldt, and A. V. Louie. "How can we better help cancer patients quit smoking? The London Regional Cancer Program experience with smoking cessation." Current Oncology 25, no. 3 (2018): 226. http://dx.doi.org/10.3747/co.25.3921.

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Background Because continued cigarette smoking after a cancer diagnosis is associated with detrimental outcomes, supporting cancer patients with smoking cessation is imperative. We evaluated the effect of the Smoking Cessation Program at the London Regional Cancer Program (lrcp) over a 2-year period.Methods The Smoking Cessation Program at the lrcp began in March 2014. New patients are screened for tobacco use. Tobacco users are counselled about the benefits of cessation and are offered referral to the program. If a patient accepts, a smoking cessation champion offers additional counselling. F

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Allen, SC. "Tobacco smoking in older people." Reviews in Clinical Gerontology 19, no. 3 (2009): 185–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0959259809990256.

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SummarySmoking remains prevalent in elderly people in the UK and similar countries. The adverse health effects of current smoking continue to accumulate in old age and stopping smoking in old age confers benefits on function, morbidity and mortality. Many elderly people wish to stop smoking and many are successful. Structured support from health and social care workers improves quit rates and nicotine replacement therapy can be an effective aid to smoking cessation in old age. Doctors and other healthcare staff should use the opportunities of patient contact to encourage older smokers to quit.

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Patwardhan, Sudhanshu, and Jed E. Rose. "Overcoming barriers to disseminate effective smoking cessation treatments globally." Drugs and Alcohol Today 20, no. 3 (2020): 235–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/dat-01-2020-0001.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to review the barriers in the dissemination of effective smoking cessation treatments and services globally. Offering tobacco users help to stop using tobacco is a key demand reduction measure outlined under Article 14 of the World Health Organisation (WHO) Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC). Implementing Article 14 can reap great dividends for the billion plus tobacco users around the world and their families, friends and societies. Design/methodology/approach A review of the status of the global implementation of Article 14 using available lit

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Blocker, Julia, Janice Lazear, and S. Lee Ridner. "Tobacco Cessation and Referral to the National Quitline." Workplace Health & Safety 68, no. 6 (2020): 257–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2165079920911551.

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Background: Smoking is the leading cause of preventable deaths in the United States. The rates of smoking remain elevated in rural, low income populations in comparison with the rest of the United States. Thus, prompting the process improvement project of implementing the Ask–Advise–Connect (AAC) method to the national quitline in a nurse practitioner–managed clinic for an automotive manufacturing plant in rural Tennessee. Methods: Ask–Advise–Connect method was added to the current smoking cessation program. The employees who utilized the clinic were assessed for smoking status at each visit a

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Kaleta, Dorota, Bukola Usidame, Elżbieta Dziankowska-Zaborszczyk, and Teresa Makowiec-Dąbrowska. "Correlates of Cessation Success among Romanian Adults." BioMed Research International 2014 (2014): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/675496.

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Background. Tobacco smoking and its consequences are a serious public health problem in Romania. Evidence-based data on factors associated with successful smoking cessation are crucial to optimize tobacco control. The aim of the study was to determine the sociodemographic and other factors associated with smoking cessation success among adults.Materials and Methods. Data was from a sample of 4,517 individuals derived from the Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS). GATS is a cross-sectional, nationally representative household survey implemented in Romania in 2011. Data was analyzed with logistic

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Nayan, Smriti, Michael K. Gupta, and Doron D. Sommer. "Evaluating Smoking Cessation Interventions and Cessation Rates in Cancer Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis." ISRN Oncology 2011 (July 10, 2011): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.5402/2011/849023.

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Background. Tobacco smoking cessation interventions in the oncology population are an important part of comprehensive treatment plan. Objectives. To evaluate through a systematic review smoking cessation interventions and cessation rates in cancer patients. Search Strategy. The literature was searched using Medline, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Library (inception to November 2010) by three independent review authors. Selection Criteria. Studies were included if tobacco smoking cessation interventions were evaluated and patients were randomized to usual care or an intervention. The primary outcome

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Abu Raddaha, Ahmad H., Amirat A. Al-Sabeely, Heba M. Mohamed, and Eid H. Aldossary. "Tobacco smoking among nursing students in Saudi Arabia: A descriptive correlational study." Journal of Nursing Education and Practice 7, no. 10 (2017): 98. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/jnep.v7n10p98.

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Background and objectives: Tobacco smoking is a global epidemic and health threat that continues to increase. Nursing students primarily develop their professional roles toward smoking cessation during their academic nursing education. We assessed prevalence and behavioral patterns of tobacco smoking among nursing students. Along with nature of education received on tobacco smoking cessation, we sought to explore their knowledge, attitudes and beliefs toward tobacco smoking.Methods: Using convenience sampling, a descriptive correlational research design was used. Subjects were undergraduate st

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Rauniar, G. P., A. Mishra, and D. P. Sarraf. "Varenicline for Smoking Cessation: a Review." Health Renaissance 12, no. 3 (2016): 215–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/hren.v12i3.15324.

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Tobacco use is the leading cause of preventable death and disability in the world. Although gradually declining in most developed countries, the prevalence of tobacco use has increased among developing countries. Nicotine is an addictive chemical that is inhaled from the tobacco present in the cigarettes. It acts on neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors within the ventral tegmental area of the brain, causing dopamine release in the nucleus accumbens which reinforces nicotine-seeking behavior. Reward through the dopaminergic system is a common thread among many drugs of addiction. Accordin

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Pilkington, Albert (Sonny) A. G., Owen B. J. Carter, Alexander S. Cameron, and Sandra C. Thompson. "Tobacco control practices among Aboriginal health professionals in Western Australia." Australian Journal of Primary Health 15, no. 2 (2009): 152. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/py08066.

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Smoking among Aboriginal people is extremely widespread (50 v. 17% of the general population). Aboriginal Health Workers (AHW) are at the vanguard of tackling this problem but many themselves smoke and little is known of their knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding smoking cessation. Structured telephone interviews were conducted with 36 AHW, including 31% current smokers, 31% ex-smokers and 38% non-smokers, to assess their current smoking cessation practices and knowledge of health risks, nicotine dependence, cessation strategies and pharmacotherapies. AHW considered diabetes, alcohol u

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Asfar, Taghrid, Kenneth D. Ward, Radwan Al-Ali, and Wasim Maziak. "Building Evidence-Based Tobacco Treatment in the Eastern Mediterranean Region: Lessons Learned by the Syrian Center for Tobacco Studies." Journal of Smoking Cessation 11, no. 2 (2016): 116–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jsc.2016.5.

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The tobacco epidemic in Syria is characterised by high rates of cigarettes smoking in men and dramatic re-emergence of waterpipe smoking, especially among youths and women. The Syrian Center for Tobacco Studies (SCTS), an NIH-funded pioneer research and capacity building institution, has developed a research infrastructure and conducted three randomised clinical trials to develop and rigorously test culturally appropriate tobacco treatment programmes integrated into primary healthcare (PHC) centres. This review aimed to discuss challenges and lessons learned from the Syrian experience. Address

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Triant, Virginia A., Ellie Grossman, Nancy A. Rigotti, et al. "Impact of Smoking Cessation Interventions Initiated During Hospitalization Among HIV-Infected Smokers." Nicotine & Tobacco Research 22, no. 7 (2019): 1170–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ntr/ntz168.

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Abstract Introduction Smoking is a key determinant of mortality among people living with HIV (PLWH). Methods To better understand the effects of smoking cessation interventions in PLWH, we conducted a pooled analysis of four randomized controlled trials of hospital-initiated smoking interventions conducted through the Consortium of Hospitals Advancing Research on Tobacco (CHART). In each study, cigarette smokers were randomly assigned to usual care or a smoking cessation intervention. The primary outcome was self-reported past 30-day tobacco abstinence at 6-month follow-up. Abstinence rates we

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Ahalt, Cyrus, Timothy Buisker, Janet Myers, and Brie Williams. "Smoking and Smoking Cessation Among Criminal Justice–Involved Older Adults." Tobacco Use Insights 12 (January 2019): 1179173X1983335. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1179173x19833357.

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Background: In jails and prisons worldwide, older adults are among the fastest growing demographic groups. Criminal justice–involved populations smoke tobacco at high rates. Older adults are also disproportionate smokers and have more difficulty quitting smoking than other age groups. Yet, little is known about tobacco use or knowledge and attitudes toward smoking cessation among the growing population of incarcerated older adults. Methods: A descriptive, cross-sectional survey study of 102 adults aged 55 years or older recently incarcerated in an urban jail using items from the Global Adult T

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Turhan, Ebru, Tacettin Inandi, Meltem Col, Resul Bugdayci, Olga Eker, and Mustafa Ilhan. "Smoking Cessation and Attitudes, Belief, Observation, and Education of Medical Students, in Turkey." Journal of Nepal Medical Association 54, no. 202 (2016): 55–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.31729/jnma.2819.

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Introduction: Tobacco use is an important public health problem around the world. Aim of this study is to assess attitudes,belief and observation of the students on smoking cessation and medical education.Methods: This study is part of a multi-country study called “Global Health Profession Student Survey”. The study population consisted of third year medical students in Turkey. The sample consisted of a total of 1834 medical students from randomly selected 12 medical schools.Results: Of the students, 1209 (92.1%)thought that health professionals should get specific training on cessation techni

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Ramesh, A. "Knowledge, Attitudes and Smoking Behaviours Among Dental and Medical Students in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India." Journal of Global Oncology 4, Supplement 2 (2018): 28s. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jgo.18.19700.

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Background: Healthcare professionals have an important role to play both as advisers influencing smoking cessation and as role models. However, many of them continue to smoke. Several studies have demonstrated the efficacy of smoking cessation programs and the importance of physician's advice to their patients. The aims of the current study are as follows: (i) to evaluate smoking prevalence, knowledge and attitudes, and tobacco cessation training (ii) to examine the difference between smokers and nonsmokers. Methods: A structured questionnaire consisting of 14 questions related to tobacco/smok

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Bassett, Jeffrey C., John L. Gore, Amanda C. Chi, et al. "Impact of a Bladder Cancer Diagnosis on Smoking Behavior." Journal of Clinical Oncology 30, no. 15 (2012): 1871–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2011.36.6518.

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Purpose Bladder cancer is the second most common tobacco-related malignancy. A new bladder cancer diagnosis may be an opportunity to imprint smoking cessation. Little is known about the impact of a diagnosis of bladder cancer on patterns of tobacco use and smoking cessation among patients with incident bladder cancer. Patients and Methods A simple random sample of noninvasive bladder cancer survivors diagnosed in 2006 was obtained from the California Cancer Registry. Respondents completed a survey on history of tobacco use, beliefs regarding bladder cancer risk factors, and physician influence

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Alkhalaf, Mohammed, Abdullatif Suwyadi, Eissa AlShamakhi, et al. "Determinants and Prevalence of Tobacco Smoking among Medical Students at Jazan University, Saudi Arabia." Journal of Smoking Cessation 2021 (February 3, 2021): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6632379.

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Tobacco smoking has a significant role in health deterioration worldwide; it can lead to many dangerous diseases. Tobacco smoking among medical students is common worldwide, but the prevalence and determinants vary from one community to another. Data from medical students in Saudi Arabia is limited. This study was conducted to estimate the prevalence and determinants of smoking among medical students at the College of Medicine, Jazan University, Saudi Arabia. A cross-sectional study using a self-administered electronic survey was conducted to estimate tobacco smoking’s prevalence and character

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Masuhara, Joy E., Tom Heah, and Chizimuzo T. C. Okoli. "Outcomes of a tobacco treatment programme for individuals with severe and persistent mental illness attending a community mental health team." Journal of Smoking Cessation 9, no. 2 (2013): 60–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jsc.2013.17.

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Introduction: Individuals with severe and persistent mental illnesses have a greater prevalence of smoking than the general population and are disproportionately affected by tobacco-related morbidity and mortality. Evidence-based tobacco treatment can aid such populations in their efforts at smoking cessation. Few studies have examined the effectiveness of tobacco treatment programmes within Mental Health and Addictions Services in Canada.Aims: This study examines outcomes from an evidence-based tobacco treatment programme provided within community mental health services in Vancouver, Canada.M

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Cavichio, Barbara Vieira, Daniele Alcalá Pompeo, Graziella Allana Serra Alves de Oliveira Oller, and Lídia Aparecida Rossi. "Duration of smoking cessation for the prevention of surgical wound healing complications." Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP 48, no. 1 (2014): 170–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0080-623420140000100022.

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The study aimed to find scientific evidence about the duration of preoperative smoking cessation required to reduce surgical wound healing complications. An integrative review was performed in the databases, Latin American and Caribbean Literature on Health Sciences (LILACS) and Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (MEDLINE), from 08/17/2012 to 09/17/2012, using the keywords: tobacco use cessation and wound healing; tobacco use cessation and preoperative period; tobacco use cessation and perioperative period (LILACS) and tobacco use cessation and perioperative period; tobacc

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Shareck, Martine, Geetanjali D. Datta, Julie Vallée, Yan Kestens, and Katherine L. Frohlich. "Is Smoking Cessation in Young Adults Associated With Tobacco Retailer Availability in Their Activity Space?" Nicotine & Tobacco Research 22, no. 4 (2018): 512–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ntr/nty242.

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AbstractIntroductionThe presence of tobacco retailers in residential neighborhoods has been inversely associated with residents’ likelihood of quitting smoking. Few studies have yet explored whether this association holds when accounting for tobacco retailers found in the multiple environments where people conduct their daily activities, that is, their activity space.MethodsWe analyzed cross-sectional data from 921 young adults (18- to 25-years old) participating in the Interdisciplinary Study of Inequalities in Smoking (Montreal, Canada). Respondents self-reported sociodemographic, smoking, a

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Linthwaite, Blake, Joseph Cox, Marina B. Klein, et al. "Use of Smoking Cessation Aids in a Convenience Sample of PLHIV in a Canadian Tertiary Care Clinic." Open AIDS Journal 13, no. 1 (2019): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874613601913010001.

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Background: Tobacco smoking is among the most significant predictors of cardiovascular disease and lung cancer in People Living with HIV (PLHIV). Smoking rates in this population are high, necessitating more effective smoking cessation strategies. We conducted a descriptive analysis of tobacco-related clinical and sociodemographic characteristics of smokers at a tertiary care HIV clinic in Montreal and an exploratory analysis of smoking cessation methods in order to identify potential areas of improvement in the clinic’s approach to smoking cessation. Methods: A convenience sample of patients

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Gallaway, Michael Shayne, Eric Tai, and Elizabeth A. Rohan. "Smoking Cessation Treatment Programs Offered at Hospitals Providing Oncology Services." Journal of Smoking Cessation 14, no. 1 (2018): 65–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jsc.2018.15.

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Background: Many people with cancer continue smoking despite evidence that it negatively effects cancer treatment, worsens chemotherapy toxicity, and increases risk for a second cancer.Aims: We examined tobacco treatment services offered to cancer patients at hospitals providing oncology services, including National Cancer Institute (NCI)-Designated Cancer Centers (NDCCs).Methods: We examined survey data of 6,400 U.S. hospitals from 2008 to 2015 to determine the manner in which tobacco treatment/cessation program services were provided among NDCCs and non-NDCC hospitals providing oncology serv

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Mel'nichenko, G. A., S. A. Butrova, and A. A. Larina. "Vliyanie tabakokureniya na zdorov'e i massu telacheloveka." Obesity and metabolism 7, no. 1 (2010): 15–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.14341/2071-8713-5273.

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Tobacco smoking causes a lot of human deseases and is one of the main reasons of premature death. Smoking cessation is very important for the patient's health but difficult for them due to development of nicotine dependence. Tobacco dependence is a chronic disease. Smoking Cessation Clinical Practice Guideline, published in 2008, emphasize the dire health consequences of tobacco dependence, regulate the way of treating patients who want to quit smoking, recommending the use of effective treatments, including counseling and medications. Seven first-line medications (5 nicotine and 2 non-nicotin

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Kilpatrick, Daniel J., Kathleen B. Cartmell, Abdoulaye Diedhiou, et al. "A Collaborative Model for Facilitating the Delivery of Smoking Cessation Treatments to Cancer Patients: Results From Three Oncology Practices in South Carolina." Journal of Smoking Cessation 14, no. 2 (2018): 112–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jsc.2018.23.

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Introduction: Continued smoking by cancer patients causes adverse cancer treatment outcomes, but few patients receive evidence-based smoking cessation as a standard of care.Aim: To evaluate practical strategies to promote wide-scale dissemination and implementation of evidence-based tobacco cessation services within state cancer centers.Methods: A Collaborative Learning Model (CLM) for Quality Improvement was evaluated with three community oncology practices to identify barriers and facilitate practice change to deliver evidence-based smoking cessation treatments to cancer patients using stand

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Sung, Hyojin, and Dorie E. Apollonio. "Evaluation of Tobacco Control Policies in San Francisco Homeless Housing Programs." Health Promotion Practice 18, no. 4 (2017): 571–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1524839917705128.

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Background. The 2014 Surgeon General’s Report noted that high smoking rates in vulnerable populations such as the homeless have been a persistent public health problem; smoking prevalence among individuals experiencing homelessness exceeds 70%. Historically, service providers for the homeless have not enacted comprehensive tobacco control policies. Method. We conducted a qualitative study of homeless housing programs in San Francisco. Administrators representing 9 of the city’s 11 homeless service agencies were interviewed to assess institutional smoking-related policies and cessation programs

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Thrul, Johannes, Kira E. Riehm, Joanna E. Cohen, G. Caleb Alexander, Jon S. Vernick, and Ramin Mojtabai. "Tobacco control policies and smoking cessation treatment utilization: A moderated mediation analysis." PLOS ONE 16, no. 8 (2021): e0241512. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0241512.

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Background Tobacco policies, including clean indoor air laws and cigarette taxes, increase smoking cessation in part by stimulating the use of cessation treatments. We explored whether the associations between tobacco policies and treatment use varies across sociodemographic groups. Methods We used data from 62,165 U.S. adult participants in the 2003 and 2010/11 Tobacco Use Supplement to the Current Population Survey (TUS-CPS) who reported smoking cigarettes during the past-year. We built on prior structural equation models used to quantify the degree to which smoking cessation treatment use (

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Kilgore, Elizabeth A., Elizabeth Needham Waddell, Kathryn M. Tannert Niang, Jennifer Murphy, Sayone Thihalolipavan, and Shadi Chamany. "Provider Attitudes and Practices on Treating Tobacco Dependence in New York City After 10 years of Comprehensive Tobacco Control Efforts." Journal of Primary Care & Community Health 12 (January 2021): 215013272095744. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2150132720957448.

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To design strategies for provider education and implementation of clinical guidelines, this study investigated how physicians (1) approach tobacco cessation, including barriers to screening and treatment, (2) prioritize tobacco cessation, and (3) perceive the role of public health. Semi-structured focus groups were conducted with 30 New York City physicians across specialties. Physicians reported that they: (1) understand risks of smoking, as well as basic counseling and medications for smoking cessation; (2) do not always follow clinical guidelines for treatment of smoking cessation; (3) prio

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Hossain, Md Delwar, SAHM Mesbahul Islam, Md Mamunur Rashid, Md Ashfaqul Islam Chowdhury, Kazi Saifuddin Bennoor, and Md Ismail Patwary. "Addiction and Smoking Cessation." Medicine Today 27, no. 1 (2015): 30–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/medtoday.v27i1.25997.

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Cigarette smoke contains a deadly mix of more than 7,000 chemicals, hundreds are toxic and about 70 can cause cancer. Cigarette smoke can cause serious health problems, numerous diseases and death. Fortunately, people who stop smoking greatly reduce their risk for disease and premature death. Although the health benefits are greater for people who stop at earlier ages, cessation is beneficial at all ages. There are various methods and approaches in quitting smoking. Currently, there are about 1.3 billion smokers the world, most (84%) of them in developing countries.If current smoking trends co

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Mbata, Eucheria C., Judy Haefner, and Marilyn McFarland. "Educating Nurses to Use a Brief Tobacco Cessation Intervention With Patients on a Mood Disorder Unit in a Midwestern U.S. Hospital." Journal of Doctoral Nursing Practice 12, no. 1 (2019): 132–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/2380-9418.12.1.132.

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BackgroundEvidence shows that smoking cessation interventions are effective in reducing individual's smoking behavior. Despite tobacco cessation efforts, individuals with mental illness smoke more than do members of the general population.ObjectiveThis study's objective was to determine whether educating nurses to use an evidence-based brief tobacco intervention would improve educating patients on smoking cessation and lead to more patients accepting nicotine replacement therapy (NRT).MethodsThis study was conducted on a 28-bed mood disorder unit of a Midwestern U.S. psychiatric teaching hospi

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Aslam, Muhammad, Muhammad Asif, and Saima Altaf. "TOBACCO SMOKING." Professional Medical Journal 22, no. 04 (2015): 460–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.29309/tpmj/2015.22.04.1329.

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Objective: To assess the risk of different cancer sites among the male smokersof the Southern Punjab, Pakistan. Study Design: Case-control design. Period: March - July2012. Setting: A data set of 596 males, belonging to the Southern Punjab was collectedfrom the Outdoor Ward of Cancer, Oncology Ward of Nishtar Hospital and Multan Institute ofNuclear Medicine and Radiotherapy (MINAR) Hospital. Method: Through a self-administeredquestionnaire, smoking status and respondent’s history and medical record of various typesof cancers were noted. The Chi-square test was used to assess the association be

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Hernigou, J., and F. Schuind. "Tobacco and bone fractures." Bone & Joint Research 8, no. 6 (2019): 255–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1302/2046-3758.86.bjr-2018-0344.r1.

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Objectives The aim of this study was to review the impact of smoking tobacco on the musculoskeletal system, and on bone fractures in particular. Methods English-language publications of human and animal studies categorizing subjects into smokers and nonsmokers were sourced from MEDLINE, The Cochrane Library, and SCOPUS. This review specifically focused on the risk, surgical treatment, and prevention of fracture complications in smokers. Results Smokers have an increased risk of fracture and experience more complications with delayed bone healing, even if they have already stopped smoking, beca

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Osei, Ernest, Rahil Kassim, Kelly A. Cronin, and Barbara-Anne Maier. "Supporting cancer patients quit smoking: the initial evaluation of our tobacco cessation intervention program." Journal of Radiotherapy in Practice 19, no. 2 (2019): 163–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1460396919000451.

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AbstractBackground:Tobacco is a known addictive consumer product and its use has been reported to be associated with several health problems as well as the leading cause of premature, preventable mortality worldwide. For patients undergoing cancer treatment, tobacco smoking can potentially compromise treatment effectiveness; however, there is sufficient evidence suggesting numerous health benefits of smoking cessation interventions for cancer patients.Methods:The Grand River Regional Cancer Centre (GRRCC) smoking cessation program began in October 2013 to provide evidence-based intensive tobac

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