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Journal articles on the topic 'Tobin´s q'

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Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 4 February 2022

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1

Pánková, Václava. "Tobin´s Q - theory and application." Politická ekonomie 53, no. 5 (2005): 601–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.18267/j.polek.524.

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2

,, Hidayatullah. "PENGARUH KINERJA KEUANGAN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN PENGUNGKAPAN CSR DAN GCG SEBAGAI VARIABEL PEMODERASI." Media Riset Akuntansi, Auditing dan Informasi 10, no. 2 (2010): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.25105/mraai.v10i2.1018.

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<p class="Style1">This Thesis investigated the influence of financial performance toward corporate value by exposing Corporate Sosial Responsibility (CSR) and Good Corporate Governance (GCG) as Moderating Variables. Corporate Financial performance as independent variable is represented by the Financial Value Added (FVA) and Corporate Value as Dependent Variable is represented by Tobin `s Q value. CSR value is indexed based on the 78 items of exposure themes and GCG value is indexed using the 18 items of exposure themes which the researcher called Corporate Governance Perception Index. Af
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3

Adam, Anokye, and Edward Quansah. "Effects of working capital management policies on shareholders’ value: Evidence from listed manufacturing firms in Ghana." Panoeconomicus 66, no. 5 (2019): 659–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/pan161206027a.

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This study has sought to determine the effects of working capital management policies on shareholder value creation for six manufacturing firms listed at the Ghana Stock Exchange for the period of 2000-2013. Data were gathered from the annual reports of the firms and the publication of Ghana Stock Exchange. The study employed a longitudinal explanatory non-experimental research design applied to a dynamic panel Autoregressive Distributed Lags methodology framework for analysing the data. The results indicated that conservative current asset investment policies increase economic value added (EV
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4

Dey, Ripon Kumar, Syed Zabid Hossain, and Rashidah Abdul Rahman. "Effect of Corporate Financial Leverage on Financial Performance: A Study on Publicly Traded Manufacturing Companies in Bangladesh." Asian Social Science 14, no. 12 (2018): 124. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ass.v14n12p124.

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The study strives to examine the effect of financial leverage on financial performance in a developing country context using two OLS regression models based on panel data consisting of 816 cases (48 companies x 17 years). Financial performance is measured using ROA, ROE, EPS, and Tobin’s Q, and financial leverage is measured using the debt-assets ratio and debt-equity ratio. It is observed that ROA and Tobin’s Q are negatively correlated with financial leverage, which is in line with the assumptions of the pecking order theory, market timing theory, and many empirical studi
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5

Polwitoon, Sirapat. "TOBIN�S Q AND FIRM PERFORMANCE: EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE FROM JAPAN LOST DECADE." Journal of Academy of Business and Economics 13, no. 2 (2013): 5–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.18374/jabe-13-2.1.

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6

Al-Slehat, Zaher Abdel Fattah. "Impact of Financial Leverage, Size and Assets Structure on Firm Value: Evidence from Industrial Sector, Jordan." International Business Research 13, no. 1 (2019): 109. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ibr.v13n1p109.

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The present study aims at revealing the financial leverage, Size, and asset structure and its impact on the values of firms. The researcher used the analytical method approach for a sample of 13 firms from the mining and extraction industry sector listed on the Amman stock exchange of the period 2010-2018.The model of simple line regression was used for testing the hypotheses of the study by using both programs of (E-views, STATA) in addition to both programs of unit root test and variance inflation factor to make sure of the data stability and no relationship between variables.
 
 T
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7

Kumari, Roma, Tamal Datta Chaudhuri, and Indranil Ghosh. "Tobin’s q and firm performance: MCDM and Clustering based approach for Indian companies." International Journal of Business Information Systems 1, no. 1 (2021): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijbis.2021.10039238.

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8

Putri, Debi Eka, and Eka Purnama Sari. "Dampak CR, DER dan NPM terhadap Tobin`s Perusahaan Sub Sektor Kosmetik dan Barang Keperluan Rumah Tangga yang terdaftar di BEI." Jesya (Jurnal Ekonomi & Ekonomi Syariah) 3, no. 2 (2020): 249–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.36778/jesya.v3i2.195.

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The purpose oft his study is to look at and analyze the effect of CR, DER, NPM on Tobin's Q together and individually in theCosmetics and Household Utilization Sub-sector Companies Listed on the IDX. The approach used is an associative approach. This type of data uses quantitative data. All Cosmetics and Household Goods Sub-sector companies registered on the IDX are used for this population while the sample that meets the criteria with purposive sampling techniqueis 4 companies for 8 years of research. Data collection techniques using documentation. Techniques for analyzing data use multiple l
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9

Abdullah, Shamsul Nahar, Mohamad Naimi Mohamad Nor, and Nor Zalina Mohamad Yusof. "Does placement sequencing of the auditor’s report in Malaysian companies’ annual reports matter?" Corporate Ownership and Control 5, no. 3 (2008): 114–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv5i3p12.

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This study investigates whether a firm‟s management decision to locate the auditor‟s report in the financial statements is explained by information signaling theory. We posit that a firm that conveys good news is more likely to place its auditor‟s report at the beginning of the financial statements than at the end, and vice-versa. Based on 698 firms listed on the Bursa Malaysia as on December 31, 2002, we find that majority of Malaysian listed firms in Malaysia place their auditor‟s reports at the beginning rather than at the end of the financial statements. This could be a manifestation of th
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10

Verliani Dasmaran and Tri Yulaeli. "Earning Per Share, Return on Asset Serta Dampaknya atas Tobin's Q di Perusahaan Sektor Industri Manufaktur Tahun 2017." Jurnal Buana Akuntansi 5, no. 1 (2020): 93–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.36805/akuntansi.v5i1.1023.

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This study aims to determine the effect of Earning Per Share and Return On Assets in sectors of manufacturing companies in the period 2017. This study is classified as a causative study. The research sample was determined using the purposive sampling method to obtain 37 sample companies. The type of data used is secondary data obtained from www.idx.co.id. The analytical method used is a moderated regression analysis (MRA).
 Based on the research results shows that EPS and ROA variables together have a significant effect on Tobin, s Q. Adjust R Square value of 0.590 so it can be interprete
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11

Tarek, Yasmeen, and Mary Rafik. "The Impact of Working Capital Management on Corporate’s Performance: Evidence from Egypt." International Journal of Business and Management 15, no. 6 (2020): 151. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijbm.v15n6p151.

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Financial management has two main objectives profit and wealth maximization, well organized management of WC components should contribute to the achievement of these objectives. This study clarified the factors which affect WCM, which consequently will affect the business health as a whole and this will influence corporate ’performance and its corporate value. The study will examine the relation between firms profitability and its corporate value by applying panel data analysis on16 companies registered in the Egyptian stock market during the period from 2013 to 2017.The performance
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Nosková, Marta. "Faktory ovlivňující výkonnost podniku – analýza empirických dat." Trendy v podnikání 10, no. 4 (2021): 34–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.24132/jbt.2020.10.4.34_40.

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The question of business performance assessment has been discussed by many researchers. Some resulting indicators of business performance can be applied in all enterprises (e.g. ROE, ROA), some have limited use (e.g. Tobin ́s Q). This paper focuses on finding the aspects (indicators), that could affect business performance itself, rather than to propose new indicators of business performance. The results of this analysis could help the management of enterprise to focus on the right objectives in the future. The research adopted quantitative approach. It is based on analysis of fourteen indicat
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Silva, Andre Luiz Carvalhal da, and Alisson Chen Yi Chien. "Remuneração Executiva, Valor e Desempenho das Empresas Brasileiras Listadas." Brazilian Review of Finance 11, no. 4 (2013): 481. http://dx.doi.org/10.12660/rbfin.v11n4.2013.7224.

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The aim of this study is to identify the relationship between executive compensation, firm value and performance in Brazil. The literature provides mixed results but most studies show that firms with higher executive compensation tend to have greater value and performance in comparison with companies with lower compensation. We analyze a unique Brazilian database to test this hypothesis. This paper differs from previous studies on executive remuneration in Brazil since it uses dynamic models, estimated by systemic generalized method of moments, to control potential sources of endogeneity. The
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El-Habashy, Hanaa A. "The Impact of Accounting Conservatism on Corporate Performance Indicators in Egypt." International Journal of Business and Management 14, no. 10 (2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijbm.v14n10p1.

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This study aims to investigate the impact of conservative accounting on corporate performance indicators of Egyptian firms. A sample of balanced data for the 40 most active non-financial companies was collected in the period 2009-2014 to test hypotheses. Panel regression models were used for data analysis. Givoly & Hayn (2000) indicator is used as a benchmark for measuring accounting conservatism. The corporate performance indicators used in this study are return-on-assets (ROA) and return on equity (ROE) representing accounting performance measures, as well as Tobin’s Q whic
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15

Morales Castro, Arturo, Sandra Avendaño Cruz, and José Miguel Mata Hernández. "Pronóstico de quiebra y valuación de acciones en empresas sustentables de México en la era COVID19." ECONÓMICAS CUC 42, no. 2 (2021): 161–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.17981/econcuc.42.2.2021.econ.1.

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En los años recientes las empresas sustentables han sido un gran auge en cuanto a inversión y medidas sostenibles por las mismas, es por ello por lo que varios inversionistas han buscado conformar sus portafolios de inversión con empresas sustentables. Por sustentable se entiende como el proceso que busca lograr una prosperidad económica y el equilibrio entre el medio ambiente y el uso de los recursos naturales. El S&P/BMV Total México ESG Índex de la Bolsa Mexicana de Valores agrupa a varias empresas que poseen las mejores prácticas en desempeño ambiental, social y de gobierno corporativo
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Alabede, James O., and Tony Muff. "Board Structures and Financial Performance of UK Top Firms: An Investigation of the Moderating Role of the Directors’ Compensation." Issues In Social And Environmental Accounting 9, no. 3 (2015): 219. http://dx.doi.org/10.22164/isea.v9i3.106.

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Although several studies have empirically investigated the connection between corporate governance structures and financial performance, evidence from the literature indicates that findings from these studies are inconsistent, hence inconclusive. In this light, some scholars suggest that the inconsistency in the findings could be an indication that there is factor(s) moderating the relationship between the two variables. For this reason, we investigate how corporate board structures relate to financial performance and the effect of directors’ financial compensation on such relationship using s
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17

Dias, Alexandre Teixeira, Carlos Alberto Gonçalves, Cristiana Fernandes De Muylder, and Márcio Augusto Gonçalves. "Multilevel Modeling of the Performance Variance." Revista Ibero-Americana de Estratégia 11, no. 3 (2012): 97–118. http://dx.doi.org/10.5585/ijsm.v11i3.1856.

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Focusing on the identification of the role played by Industry on the relations between Corporate Strategic Factors and Performance, the hierarchical multilevel modeling method was adopted when measuring and analyzing the relations between the variables that comprise each level of analysis. The adequacy of the multilevel perspective to the study of the proposed relations was identified and the relative importance analysis point out to the lower relevance of industry as a moderator of the effects of corporate strategic factors on performance, when the latter was measured by means of return on as
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18

Ab Razaka, Nazrul Hisyam, Rubi Ahmad, and Huson Joher Ali Ahmed. "Government ownership and performance: An analysis of listed companies in Malaysia." Corporate Ownership and Control 6, no. 2 (2008): 434–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv6i2c4p2.

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The relationship between ownership structure and company performance has been issue of interest among academics, investors and policy makers because of key issue in understanding the effectiveness of alternative governance system in which government ownership serve as a control mechanism. Therefore, this paper examines the impact of an alternative ownership/control structure of corporate governance on firm performance among government linked companied (GLCs) and Non-GLC in Malaysia. It is believed that government ownership serve as a monitoring device that lead to better company performance af
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19

Novyarni, Nelli. "PENGARUH KRISIS MONETER PADA KINERJA KEUANGAN DAN NILAIPERUSAHAAN." Media Riset Akuntansi, Auditing dan Informasi 9, no. 1 (2009): 34. http://dx.doi.org/10.25105/mraai.v9i1.666.

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<p><em>This study was aimed analyzing the monetary crisis on financial performance </em><em>and corporation value effect.This study found that the monetary crisis affect </em><em>on financial performance and corporation value. The study on 50 </em><em>manufacturing companies consist of 25 companies variety business and </em><em>industry and pharmacist notes at Jakarta Stock Exchange from 1992 to 2002 </em><em>revealed that the monetary crisis cause decrease in financial performance and </em><em>corporate value.
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20

K Katper, Naveeda, Sanober Salman Shaikh, Vivake Anand, and Najma Imtiaz Ali. "Analysing the Impact of Managerial Ownership on the Performance of Shariah-Compliant Firms in Pakistan." International Business Research 11, no. 11 (2018): 55. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ibr.v11n11p55.

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This paper analyses the impact of managerial ownership upon firm performance in the Shariah-compliant firms of Pakistan. Agency theory that suggests involving managers as part of firm's ownership can help firms reduce the agency cost, has widely been applied in the corporate setup of conventional finance, however, there is growing need of academic research to find out the role and application of this theory in the Shariah-compliant organizations. All around the Muslim world, there is the rise of Shariah-compliant firms; however, little work has been done to critically evaluate such imp
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21

Onguka, David, Cyrus Iraya, and Winnie Nyamute. "Impact of Corporate Governance on Corporate Value for Companies Listed at the Nairobi Securities Exchange." International Journal of Economics and Finance 12, no. 12 (2020): 70. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijef.v12n12p70.

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The study objective is to establish the impact of corporate governance on corporate value of firms listed at the Nairobi Securities Exchange. From time to time, capital market authorities have issued guidelines and regulations for good corporate governance in different areas in order to ensure solid and sound management of listed companies and to align the interests of all stakeholders thus ensuring the firm’s sustainability and optimization of the company’s value. Despite these policies, cases of failure and corporate underperformance caused by unsound corporate governance
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22

Chaleeda, Md Aminul Islam, Tunku Salha Tunku Ahmad, and Anas Najeeb Mosa Ghazalat. "The Effects of Corporate Financing Decisions on Firm Value in Bursa Malaysia." International Journal of Economics and Finance 11, no. 3 (2019): 127. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijef.v11n3p127.

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The primary objective of shareholders and financial managers is generally stated to be the maximization of shareholders’ wealth by increasing the firm value. This research was undertaken to investigate the effect of corporate financing decisions on firm value       . The research has been carried out using the panel data procedure for a sample of 256 firms from 9 sectors listed on Bursa Malaysia during the period 2000-2015. The study uses Tobin’s Q representing firm value for the dependent variable. The corporate financi
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23

Afridi, Muhammad Asim, Imran Khan, and Muddassar Khan. "The Relationship between Intellectual Capital and Banks' Productivity in Pakistan." Abasyn Journal of Social Sciences, Volume 14 issue 1 (June 30, 2021): 158–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.34091/ajss.14.1.10.

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The performance of banks has been widely researched using accounting ratios, Tobin�s Q and market returns and less emphasis has been given to productivity measures. The productivity growth of banks is captured through Malmquist Productivity Index (MPI). The study then investigates the impact of intellectual capital on the productivity of banks in Pakistan. Value-added The intellectual Coefficient (VAIC) approach is employed to examine the intellectual capital of banks. Data is obtained from annual reports of 20 banks listed on the Pakistan Stock Exchange for 10 years (2007-2016). The panel cor
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Azazi, Anwar. "CEO Compensation and Firm Performance in Emerging Market: Evidence from Indonesia Selected Listed Banks." GATR Accounting and Finance Review 5, no. 3 (2020): 95–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.35609/afr.2020.5.3(2).

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Objective – The objective of this study was to investigate empirically the relationship between the compensation of chief executive officers (CEO) and a firm’s performance in the banking industry and to examine if CEO compensation affects bank performance differently between banks with and without prospect. Methodology/Technique – The author uses two measures of performance, total return on assets and Tobin, s Q, and concentrate on total CEO compensation. All data are collected from annual reports of banks listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange for a sample of 23 commercial banks or 167 firm-year
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Pangestuti, Dewi Cahyani. "PENGARUH EPS, DER DAN ROA TERHADAP TOBIN’S Q PADA PERUSAHAAN PERTAMBANGAN DAN ENERGI YANG GO PUBLIK DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA." Jurnal Mitra Manajemen 2, no. 5 (2018): 449–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.52160/ejmm.v2i5.136.

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Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji pengaruh Earning Per Share (EPS), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), dan Return On Asset (ROA) terhadap Tobins Q baik secara parsial maupun simultan dan untuk mengetahui faktor mana yang paling dominan mempengaruhi Tobin’s Q. Penelitian ini menggunakan panel data dengan uji Teknik Estimasi Random Effect Model (REM). Sampel yang digunakan adalah 15 (lima belas) perusahaan pertambangan dan energi yang go publik di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada periode waktu 2012-2016. Hasil penelitian yang telah diuraikan secara statistik, diperoleh nilai koefisien korelasi
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Adrayani, Irene. "PENGARUH IT SPENDING TERHADAP KINERJA PERUSAHAAN PADA PERUSAHAAN TELEKOMUNIKASI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK SELURUH ASIA TENGGARA PADA TAHUN 2009-2011." MODUS 26, no. 2 (2016): 93. http://dx.doi.org/10.24002/modus.v26i2.581.

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This study aims to get empirical evidence about the infuence of IT spending on corporate value by testing the efect of IT spending on corporate value by using Tobin’s Q. Te higher the stock price, the higher the company value as well as investors’ assessment. The market price of the company’s stocks refects investors’ assessment of the overall equity held. Of the stock price refects investor can provide an assessment of a company. Tobin’s Q is the ratio of the market value of the company’s assets as measured by the market value of the outstanding stocks and debt (enterprise value)
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Tsai, Jia-Hua, and Shiow-Ying Wen . "Intellectual Capital, Corporate Governance and Firm Performance." Information Management and Business Review 5, no. 10 (2013): 482–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.22610/imbr.v5i10.1078.

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This paper aims to exam the connection among intellectual capital, corporate governance and firm performance. Firm performance measured by Tobin’s Q is an important indicator. Business function such as R&D, advertising, and human resources, after adjusting for sales, remains important factors. Especially, management team should be aware of using leverage because excessive debt usage leads to poor Tobin’s Q. Investors should be cautious of capital structure when forming their investment portfolios. Although the influences of ownership structure on firm performance are not consistent, th
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Salih Memon, Dr Mohammad, Imtiaz Zahid, Maria Shaikh, Aisha Bashir Shah, Akmal Khan, and Dr Faiz Muhammd Shaikh. "Relationship Between Investment and Cash Flow Under High and Low Investment Opportunities: Evidence from Pakistani Manufacturing Firms." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT & INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY 12, no. 1 (2017): 3057–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.24297/ijmit.v12i1.6059.

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This paper examines the relationship between cash flow and investment under high and low investment opportunities of 167 Pakistani non-financial manufacturing firms listed in the Karachi Stock Exchange during the period 2004-2013. Tobin’s Q is employed to capture the investment opportunities and sales are taken as control variable. A panel regression model is used to investigate the relationship of cash flow, Tobin’s Q and sales on investment. In case of high investment opportunities firms, the relationship of investment and cash flow is positive and significant while under low investment
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Salih Memon, Dr Mohammad, AKMAL KHAN, Maria Shaikh, Aisha Bashir Shah, Imtiaz Zahid, and Dr Faiz MuhammdShaikh. "IMPACT OF FINANCING DECISIONS ON FIRM’S PERFORMANCE: AN EMPIRICAL STUDY OF PAKISTANI LISTED FIRM’S IN KSE." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT & INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY 12, no. 1 (2017): 3050–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.24297/ijmit.v12i1.6058.

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The basic purpose of our research paper is to analyze the impact of financing decisions on the firm’s performance in Pakistani listed firms in KSE. The OLS has been employed on a sample of conveniently selected 100 pakistanilisted firms in KSE (with 600 observations) over the period of 2004 to 2009.Financing decisions are measured through debt to equity and firm’s performance measured through ROE, ROA, Tobin’s Q and market capitalization.Ourresults show that the financing decisions have no significant impact on firm’s performance in Pakistan.
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Seredin, Pavel V., Dmitry L. Goloshchapov, Kirill A. Nikitkov, Vladimir M. Kashkarov, Yury A. Ippolitov та Vongsvivut Jitraporn (Pimm). "Применение синхротронной ИК-микроспектроскопии для анализа интеграции биомиметических композитов с нативной твердой тканью зуба человека". Kondensirovannye sredy i mezhfaznye granitsy = Condensed Matter and Interphases 21, № 2 (2019): 262–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.17308/kcmf.2019.21/764.

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В данной работе продемонстрирована возможность применения ИК-микроспектроскопии для многомерной визуализации и анализа интеграции с нативными твердыми тканями зуба человека нового поколения биомиметических материалов, воспроизводящих минералорганический комплекс эмали и дентина.На основе ИК-картирования интенсивности конкретной функциональной молекулярной группы с использованием синхротронного излучения найдены и визуализированы характеристические особенности биомиметического переходного слоя в межфазной области эмаль/стоматологический материал и определено расположение функциональных групп, о
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Ali, Adnan, Farzand Ali Jan, and Maryam Atta. "The Impact of Dividend Policy on Firm Performance under High or Low Leverage; Evidence from Pakistan." Journal of Management Info 2, no. 4 (2015): 16–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.31580/jmi.v8i1.48.

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This study aims to find out the impact of dividend policy on firm performance under high or low debt for all the non-financial sector companies listed on Karachi Stock Exchange. This study has utilized the secondary data published by State Bank of Pakistan in the shape of Balance Sheet Analysis of non-financial sector for the period of 2006 to 2001 with the sample size consisting of 122 companies. Panel data models have been applied to examine the impact of dividend policy on firm performance in the presence of high or low leverage. Mainly it has focused on using two performance measures i.e.
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Sokol, Pamela A., Jonathan J. Dennis, Peter C. MacDougall, Mary Sexton, and Donald E. Woods. "Cloning and expression of the Pseudomonas aeruginosa exoenzyme S toxin gene." Microbial Pathogenesis 8, no. 4 (1990): 243–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0882-4010(90)90051-q.

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33

Permatasari, Sisilia Devina, and Supatmi Supatmi. "Analisis Perbedaan Tingkat Pengungkapan Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) dan Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan pada Industri High-Profile dan Low-Profile." Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis Indonesia 3, no. 3 (2016): 303–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.31843/jmbi.v3i3.87.

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This study aims to prove the difference in the level of disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and financial performance among the industry's high-profile and low-profile. This study also proved that if there is a relationship between the level of CSR and financial performance. Financial performance is measured using the Return On Equity (ROE) and Tobin's Q. The samples are 346 companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2012, where the industry as much as 167 high-profile and low-profile companies as much as 179 companies. The sampling method used is purposive sampling.
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Dewi, Laurensia Chintia, and Yeterina Widi Nugrahanti. "PENGARUH STRUKTUR KEPEMILIKAN DAN DEWAN KOMISARIS INDEPENDEN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN (STUDI PADA PERUSAHAAN INDUSTRI BARANG KONSUMSI DI BEI TAHUN 2011–2013)." KINERJA 18, no. 1 (2017): 64. http://dx.doi.org/10.24002/kinerja.v18i1.518.

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The objective of this study is to examine the influence of management ownership, institutional ownership and board of independent commissioners on firm value. This study focus on consumer goods companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2011 until 2013. Firm value in this study proxied by Tobin’s Q. Sampling techniques in the study conducted by purposive sampling technique. A total of 36 the consumer goods companies used as a sample. The technique of analysis of this study used multiple regression. The results of this study indicate that the variable that affect the firm value is board
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Shan, Lee Hui, Yow Taw Onn ., Lee Sin Yee ., and Sim Kee Chuan . "Working Capital Management Effect on the Performance of Wholesale and Property Industry in Malaysia." Journal of Economics and Behavioral Studies 7, no. 5(J) (2015): 19–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.22610/jebs.v7i5(j).602.

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This paper provides the influence of working capital management (WCM) on the performance of public listed wholesale & retail industry and property industry in Malaysia from 2002 to 2011. Regression model is employed by using two measures of companies’ performance namely Return on Assets, ROA (proxy to gauge the firm’s profitability) and Tobin’s Q, TQ (proxy to gauge the firm’s market value) as the dependant variables. WCM components include Current Liabilities to Total Assets Ratio and Current Assets to Total Assets Ratio with three control variables which include of Firm Size (SIZ
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,, Wardoyo, and Rizki Muti Agustini. "DAMPAK IMPLEMENTASI RGEC TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN YANG GO PUBLIC DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA." KINERJA 19, no. 2 (2017): 128. http://dx.doi.org/10.24002/kinerja.v19i2.539.

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This research aims to find and analyze influence risk profile, good corporate governance, earnings, and capital on the banking sector companies in Indonesia public company. Based on the completeness of data, there are only 14 banks to the period observation in 2009-2011 that able to be analyzed. The analysis used is multiple regression. The research results show that risk market and risks reputation impact on value of enterprise, while credit risk, risk liquidity, operational risk, risk law, and risks compliance have not been affecting the value of enterprise. Size of the board of commiss
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Ali, Adnan, Attaullah Shah, and Farzand Ali Jan. "Leverage, Ownership Structure and Firm Performance: Evidence from Karachi Stock Exchange." Journal of Management Info 2, no. 2 (2015): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.31580/jmi.v6i1.41.

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This study aims to investigate the relationship between the ownership structure and firm performance. The study uses two performance measures i.e. market-based performance measure (Tobin’s Q) and accounting-based performance measure (return on assets (ROA)) as dependent variables and ownership proxies and other control variables as independent variables whereas leverage is used as moderating variable. The ownership proxies include the managerial ownership and institutional ownership while the control variables include the size of the firm, the coefficient of variation, and growth. This study
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38

Strauch, Eckhard, Rudi Lurz, and Lothar Beutin. "Characterization of a Shiga Toxin-Encoding Temperate Bacteriophage of Shigella sonnei." Infection and Immunity 69, no. 12 (2001): 7588–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/iai.69.12.7588-7595.2001.

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ABSTRACT A Shiga toxin (Stx)-encoding temperate bacteriophage ofShigella sonnei strain CB7888 was investigated for its morphology, DNA similarity, host range, and lysogenization inShigella and Escherichia coli strains. Phage 7888 formed plaques on a broad spectrum of Shigella strains belonging to different species and serotypes, including Stx-producingShigella dysenteriae type 1. With E. coli, only strains with rough lipopolysaccharide were sensitive to this phage. The phage integrated into the genome of nontoxigenic S. sonneiand laboratory E. coli K-12 strains, which became Stx positive upon
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Han, F., A. Kleinhofs, A. Kilian, and S. E. Ullrich. "Cloning and Mapping of a Putative Barley NADPH-Dependent HC-Toxin Reductase." Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions® 10, no. 2 (1997): 234–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/mpmi.1997.10.2.234.

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The NADPH-dependent HC-toxin reductase (HCTR), encoded by Hm1 in maize, inactivates HC-toxin produced by the fungus Cochliobolus carbonum, and thus confers resistance to the pathogen. The fact that C. carbonum only infects maize (Zea mays) and is the only species known to produce HC-toxin raises the question: What are the biological functions of HCTR in other plant species? An HCTR-like enzyme may function to detoxify toxins produced by pathogens which infect other plant species (R. B. Meeley, G. S. Johal, S. E. Briggs, and J. D. Walton, Plant Cell, 4:71–77, 1992). Hm1 homolog in rice (Y. Hiha
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KOITABASHI, TSUTOMU, SHAN CUI, MUHAMMAD KAMRUZZAMAN, and MITSUAKI NISHIBUCHI. "Isolation and Characterization of the Shiga Toxin Gene (stx)–Bearing Escherichia coli O157 and Non-O157 from Retail Meats in Shandong Province, China, and Characterization of the O157-Derived stx2 Phages." Journal of Food Protection 71, no. 4 (2008): 706–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x-71.4.706.

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Infection by Shiga toxin (Stx)–producing Escherichia coli of non-O157 and O157 serotypes are rare in China, but infection by O157 serotype was found in Shandong Province and three other provinces in China. To understand the reason for these rare infections and to determine the safety of retail meats in Shandong Province, we examined the distribution of Shiga toxin gene (stx)–bearing E. coli in retail meats and characterized the isolated stx-bearing strains. We used hybridization with DNA probes and isolated stx1- and/or stx2-positive E. coli from 31 (58%) of 53 retail meat samples, with beef s
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Srivastava, Aman. "Equity Ownership and Financial Performance." Journal of Economics and Behavioral Studies 2, no. 4 (2011): 131–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.22610/jebs.v2i4.231.

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This paper attempts to examine the relationship of equity ownership and financial performance of firms in India. The study explored the possibility that whether equity ownership type affects the financial performance of listed Indian firms. The study examined the relationship of equity ownership with accounting as well as market measures of financial performance of the firms. The study sampled the 500 listed companies constituting BSE 500 indices of Bombay Stock Exchange of India. The 397 most actively listed companies on BSE 500 indices of Bombay Stock Exchange of India, which constitute the
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Unkmeir, Alexandra, and Herbert Schmidt. "Structural Analysis of Phage-Borne stx Genes and Their Flanking Sequences in Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli and Shigella dysenteriae Type 1 Strains." Infection and Immunity 68, no. 9 (2000): 4856–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/iai.68.9.4856-4864.2000.

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ABSTRACT The stx-flanking regions of 49 Shiga toxin-producingEscherichia coli strains and nine Shigella dysenteriae serotype 1 strains containing either stx,stx 1, stx 2, orstx 2 variant genes, were examined. We analyzed these regions by PCR using a set of primers with one primer specific for the respective stx gene and a second primer complementary to sequences of Stx phages H-19B and 933W. We further characterized the amplification products by restriction endonuclease digestion and nucleotide sequencing. PCR products ofstx 1-containing E. coli strains of serogroups O157, O26, and 0103 showed
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Overholt, Jeffrey L., and Nanduri R. Prabhakar. "Norepinephrine Inhibits a Toxin Resistant Ca2+ Current in Carotid Body Glomus Cells: Evidence for a Direct G Protein Mechanism." Journal of Neurophysiology 81, no. 1 (1999): 225–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.1999.81.1.225.

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Overholt, Jeffrey L. and Nanduri R. Prabhakar. Norepinephrine inhibits a toxin resistant Ca2+ current in carotid body glomus cells: evidence for a direct G protein mechanism. J. Neurophysiol. 81: 225–233, 1999. Previous studies have demonstrated that endogenous norepinephrine (NE) inhibits carotid body (CB) sensory discharge, and the cellular actions of NE have been associated with inhibition of Ca2+ current in glomus cells. The purpose of the present study was to elucidate the characteristics and mechanism of NE inhibition of whole cell Ca2+ current isolated from rabbit CB glomus cells and to
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De, Petrus Emanuel, Rina Indiastuti ., and Erie Febrian . "The Integrated Measuring of Working Capital Management Efficiency on Financial Performance in Indonesia Stock Exchange." Information Management and Business Review 7, no. 3 (2015): 26–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.22610/imbr.v7i3.1150.

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The purpose of this study is to determine the differences effect of working capital efficiency on financial performance during periods of crisis. The measurement is made during the crisis compared to the entire period of observation by using cash conversion cycle (CCC) and working capital policy (both investment policy and financing policy) on the profitability (by return on assets) and market value (by Tobin’s Q). Using all annual financial data of 104 manufacturing firms listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) over the period 2005-2013. These periods include the global financial crisis. T
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Besser, Thomas E., Nurmohammad Shaikh, Nicholas J. Holt, et al. "Greater Diversity of Shiga Toxin-Encoding Bacteriophage Insertion Sites among Escherichia coli O157:H7 Isolates from Cattle than in Those from Humans." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 73, no. 3 (2006): 671–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.01035-06.

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ABSTRACT Escherichia coli O157:H7, a zoonotic human pathogen for which domestic cattle are a reservoir host, produces a Shiga toxin(s) (Stx) encoded by bacteriophages. Chromosomal insertion sites of these bacteriophages define three principal genotypes (clusters 1 to 3) among clinical isolates of E. coli O157:H7. Stx-encoding bacteriophage insertion site genotypes of 282 clinical and 80 bovine isolates were evaluated. A total of 268 (95.0%) of the clinical isolates, but only 41 (51.3%) of the bovine isolates, belonged to cluster 1, 2, or 3 (P < 0.001). Thirteen additional genotypes were ide
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Beutin, Lothar, Ulrike Krüger, Gladys Krause, Angelika Miko, Annett Martin, and Eckhard Strauch. "Evaluation of Major Types of Shiga Toxin 2e-Producing Escherichia coli Bacteria Present in Food, Pigs, and the Environment as Potential Pathogens for Humans." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 74, no. 15 (2008): 4806–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.00623-08.

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ABSTRACT Shiga toxin 2e (Stx2e)-producing strains from food (n = 36), slaughtered pigs (n = 25), the environment (n = 21), diseased pigs (n = 19), and humans (n = 9) were investigated for production of Stx2e by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, for virulence markers by PCR, and for their serotypes to evaluate their role as potential human pathogens. Stx2e production was low in 64% of all 110 strains. Stx2e production was inducible by mitomycin C but differed considerably between strains. Analysis by nucleotide sequencing and transcription of stx 2e genes in high- and low-Stx2e-producing strai
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47

Gita, Ratnasari Dewi, and Ayus Ahmad Yusuf. "PENGARUH STRUKTUR MODAL, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN DAN PROFITABILITAS TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN (Studi Empiris pada Sektor Pertambangan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2013-2017)." Indonesian Journal of Strategic Management 2, no. 1 (2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.25134/ijsm.v2i1.1859.

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ABSTRACT�This study aims to test and analyze the effect of Capital Structure, Firm Size and Profitability on Corporate Value both partially and simultaneously of The Mining Sector Companies registered in Indonesian Stock Exchange period 2013-2017. The research method used in this research is descriptive and verificative method with quantitative approach. The population in this research is all mining companies of Indonesian Stock Exchange period 2013-2017. The samples taken by using purposive sampling method and acquired 15 companies. Analysis technique used is panel data regression analysis. T
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"Corporate Governance and Firm Performance in India: An Empirical Research." International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering 8, no. 11S2 (2019): 453–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.35940/ijitee.k1073.09811s219.

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The point of the exploration is to look at the relationship among corporate administration and firm execution. In this examination study board information of S&P BSE-100 listed organizations from 2011-2018 and LSDV board information model, 2SLS model are utilized as instruments for investigation of the information. Where Market to Book worth and Tobin Q are taken as the needy variable while size of the board, freedom with the board; compensation given for the board, advertiser shareholding are considered as autonomous factors. The result of the examination uncovers that great corporate adm
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Erwin, Gayle R., and James M. Miller. "Empirical Evidence On The Motivation For Dutch Auction Versus Fixed Price Tender Offers." Journal of Applied Business Research (JABR) 17, no. 3 (2011). http://dx.doi.org/10.19030/jabr.v17i3.2083.

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<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; margin: 0in 0.5in 0pt; mso-hyphenate: none;"><span style="mso-bidi-font-style: italic;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-family: Batang;">Persons (1994) presents a model in which firms choose between the Dutch auction and fixed price repurchase methods.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">  </span>We examine the empirical implications of the model and document a number of findings that are consistent with the model. For instance, takeover activity prior to repurchase announcements is si
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Tran Thi Phuong, Thao, and Anh Thuy Nguyen. "The Impact of Capital Structure on Firm Performance of Vietnamese Non-financial Listed Companies Based on Agency Cost Theory." VNU Journal of Science: Economics and Business 35, no. 2 (2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.25073/2588-1108/vnueab.4212.

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This paper investigates the impact of capital structure on firm performance using a sample of 3,122 observations of 446 non-financial listed companies on the Vietnam stock market during 2011-2017. Using firm performance measures, namely ROE and Tobin Q, we examined if higher leveraged firms are more efficient or less in their performance. We employed the fixed effect model to prove that there is an inverse U-shaped relationship between leverage and ROE, and then we can find a preferred capital structure for Vietnam non-financial firms. To deal with endogeneity problem of the leverage variable,
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