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Journal articles on the topic 'Tooth periapical disease'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Utami, Istri Dwi, Farina Pramanik, and Lusi Epsilawati. "Proporsi gambaran radiografis lesi periapikal gigi nekrosis pada radiograf periapikalRadiographic image proportion of necrotic teeth periapical lesions on periapical radiographs." Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students 3, no. 1 (2019): 64. http://dx.doi.org/10.24198/pjdrs.v3i1.22306.

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Pendahuluan: Karies merupakan penyakit yang paling banyak terjadi. Pada tahun 2013 kerusakan gigi masyarakat Indonesia adalah 460 buah gigi per 100 orang. Jika dibiarkan tidak dirawat akan berkembang mengarah pada kematian pulpa dan akan menyebar menyebabkan infeksi periapikal. Tahun 2010 penyakit pulpa dan periapikal menempati posisi ke 7 dari 10 penyakit terbanyak pada pasien rawat jalan di rumah sakit di Indonesia. Teknik radiograf yang dapat digunakan untuk diagnosis penyakit pulpa dan periapikal adalah teknik radiografi periapikal. Tujuan penelitian adalah mendapatkan informasi mengenai p

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Sabogal, Ángelo, Jhonn Asencios, Ada Robles, et al. "Epidemiological Profile of the Pathologies of the Oral Cavity in a Peruvian Population: A 9-Year Retrospective Study of 18,639 Patients." Scientific World Journal 2019 (February 3, 2019): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2357013.

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Aim. To determine the epidemiological profile of oral diseases in a marginal urban Peruvian population. Methods. A 9-year retrospective study was conducted, analysing 18,639 clinical records from the María Auxiliadora Hospital between 2006 and 2015 with diagnoses of oral lesions using ICD-10 criteria. Clinical records were analysed for sex, tumour, periapical abscess and sinus, cysts of the oral region, other lesions of the oral mucosa and cavity, gingivitis and periodontal disease, dentofacial anomalies, diseases of pulp, etc. Results. Of 18,639 cases, the prevalence was higher in women for t

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Ma, Junqing, Wei Chen, Lijie Zhang, et al. "RNA Interference-Mediated Silencing ofAtp6iPrevents Both Periapical Bone Erosion and Inflammation in the Mouse Model of Endodontic Disease." Infection and Immunity 81, no. 4 (2013): 1021–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/iai.00756-12.

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ABSTRACTDental caries is one of the most prevalent infectious diseases in the United States, affecting approximately 80% of children and the majority of adults. Dental caries may lead to endodontic disease, where the bacterial infection progresses to the root canal system of the tooth, leading to periapical inflammation, bone erosion, severe pain, and tooth loss. Periapical inflammation may also exacerbate inflammation in other parts of the body. Although conventional clinical therapies for this disease are successful in approximately 80% of cases, there is still an urgent need for increased e

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Pattan, S. R., P. S. Bykod, P. U. Shetkar, S. V. Pattewar, S. V. Kothiwale, and J. S. Pattan. "SIGNIFICANCE AND NEED OF TREATMENT OF PERIAPICAL LESION." INDIAN DRUGS 51, no. 07 (2014): 5–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.53879/id.51.07.p0005.

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Dental caries, one of the most prevalent infectious diseases worldwide, affects approximately 80% of children and the majority of adults. Dental caries may result in endodontic disease, leading to dental pulp necrosis, periapical inflammation and bone desorption, severe pain, and tooth loss. Periapical inflammation may also increase inflammation in other parts of the body. Although many studies have attempted to develop therapies for this disease, there is still an urgent need for effective treatments.

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Gao, B., W. Chen, L. Hao, et al. "Inhibiting Periapical Lesions through AAV-RNAi Silencing of Cathepsin K." Journal of Dental Research 92, no. 2 (2012): 180–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022034512468757.

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Dental caries, one of the most prevalent infectious diseases worldwide, affects approximately 80% of children and the majority of adults. Dental caries may result in endodontic disease, leading to dental pulp necrosis, periapical inflammation and bone resorption, severe pain, and tooth loss. Periapical inflammation may also increase inflammation in other parts of the body. Although many studies have attempted to develop therapies for this disease, there is still an urgent need for effective treatments. In this study, we applied a novel gene therapeutic approach using recombinant adeno-associat

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Rachmawati, Mia, Moch Richata Fadil, Endang Sukartini, and Milly Armilia. "Bagian Konservasi Gigi Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjajaran Bandung, Indonesia." Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science 10, no. 3 (2011): 175. http://dx.doi.org/10.15562/jdmfs.v10i3.280.

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One visit root canal treatment is one of the current treatment needs. Treatment includes cleansing, shaping, andobturation of the root canal sterilization is done in one visit. The purpose of one visit root canal treatment is toprevent the expansion of the pulp disease to the periapical tissues and restore normal periapical tissues. In thispaper, it is reported a woman, 28 year old, wanted to improve dental fillings of tooth 11 that have necrosis but haveno periapical lesions. Root canal treatment performed in one visit on tooth 11, which the result was satisfactory. Itcan be concluded that pu

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Lorena Frange Caldas, Giulliano Caixeta Serpa, Lucas Rodrigues de Araújo Estrela, et al. "Pulpal and periapical diseases experience in a central Brazilian population." RSBO 18, no. 1 (2021): 14–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.21726/rsbo.v18i1.1447.

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Diseases of the pulp and periapical tissues comprise the major reasons for seeking emergency dental care services. Objective: This retrospective cross-sectional study aimed to investigate the prevalence of pulpal and periapical diseases in a central Brazilian population. Material and methods: The sample was comprised of patients treated at the Basic Attention Integrated Clinic of the Dental School of the Universidade de Cuiabá, between 2011 and 2015. The following information was collected from the patients’ records: sex, age, tooth, anatomical location, and the pulpal or periapical diagnosis.

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Nariratih, Diatri, and Hendra Dian Adhita Dharsono. "<p>Penatalaksanaan non-bedah kasus previously initiated therapy gigi molar pertama maksila dengan lesi periapikal dan konfigurasi dua saluran akar mesiobukal<p></p> Non-surgical management of previously initiated therapy of the maxillary first molar with periapical lesions and two mesiobuccal canals configuration<p>." Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran 33, no. 3 (2021): 262. http://dx.doi.org/10.24198/jkg.v33i3.29525.

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ABSTRAKPendahuluan: Penatalaksanaan kasus penyakit pulpa yang disertai dengan lesi periapikal dapat dilakukan dengan perawatan saluran akar tanpa intervensi bedah. Preparasi biomekanis pada perawatan endodontik non-bedah dapat mengeliminasi bakteri dari saluran akar dan mencegah terjadinya infeksi berulang setelah dilakukannya obturasi. Kompleksitas anatomi menyebabkan keterbatasan preparasi biomekanis saluran akar, sehingga perawatan dapat mengalami kegagalan. Variasi anatomi saluran akar pada gigi molar pertama rahang atas umumnya terdapat pada bagian palatal akar mesiobukal yang disebut seb

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Nofika, Reni, and Annisa Fajriatul Arafah. "Penatalaksanaan Perawatan Saluran Akar pada Gigi dengan Lesi Abfraksi : Laporan Kasus." Andalas Dental Journal 9, no. 2 (2021): 85–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/adj.v9i2.163.

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Background: Pulp and periapical disease may also result from the presence of a cervical cavity reaching the pulp chamber as an abfraction lesion. Abfraction causes the dentinal tubules to be exposed so that it becomes a pathway for microorganisms to enter the pulp. Root canal treatment in cases with abfraction lesions requires special management, so that contamination does not occur during treatment due to the exposed cervical part. Objective: Discusses the management of root canal treatment in teeth with abfractional lesions that penetrate the pulp chamber. Case Management: A 53-year-old male

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Revathy, V., M. Suryakanth, P. Poornima, and VV Subba Reddy. "Allotransplantation of Tooth: A Case Report." Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry 37, no. 1 (2012): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.17796/jcpd.37.1.10621349257g0228.

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Tooth transplantation has attracted great interests since ancient times. A successful case of tooth allotransplantation is presented. A mandibular first premolar from the donor was implanted into the socket of maxillary central incisor. Follow up after 12 months indicated good periapical healing with no resorption. Clinically, the transplantation site was free of symptoms and there was no evidence of periodontal disease or tooth mobility. This article suggests tooth transplantation as an alternative to other restorative options.

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Cheong, Simon, Shuting Sun, Benjamin Kang, et al. "Bisphosphonate Uptake in Areas of Tooth Extraction or Periapical Disease." Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 72, no. 12 (2014): 2461–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.joms.2014.07.004.

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12

Rao, Nian Jing, Jing Yi Wang, Ru Qing Yu, Yiu Yan Leung, and Li Wu Zheng. "Role of Periapical Diseases in Medication-Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaws." BioMed Research International 2017 (2017): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1560175.

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Objective. The present study aimed to investigate the role of periapical diseases in inducing medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaws (MRONJ) using an ovariectomized (OVX) mice model. Materials and Methods. Twenty C57BL/6N female mice were randomly assigned to two groups. All mice were subjected to bilateral ovariectomy and then treated with oncologic dose of zoledronic acid (ZA) or vehicle for twelve weeks. Eight weeks after commence of drug administration, a pulpal exposure (PE) operation was performed on the first right lower molar to induce periapical periodontitis; the contralateral

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Costa, George Moreira, Suelleng Maria Santos Soares, Paula Cristina Pelli Paiva, et al. "Factors Affecting the Periapical Status of Root-Filled Canals: A Cross-Sectional Study at the Undergraduate Level." International Journal of Dentistry 2017 (2017): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7413204.

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Objective. The aim was to evaluate the influence of multiple factors on the periapical status of endodontically treated (ET) teeth. Methods. The patients were clinically and radiographically reevaluated after root canal therapy. The quality of the root-filled canals, coronal restorations, intraradicular posts, dental caries, and periodontal parameters were associated with the teeth’s periapical status. Results. The 122 patients provided 154 ET teeth; 97.4% teeth were asymptomatic, and 75.5% had a normal periapical status. The percentage of perfect, satisfactory, and deficient root-filled canal

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Wang, Feilong, Ying Jiang, Xia Huang та ін. "Pro-Inflammatory Cytokine TNF-α Attenuates BMP9-Induced Osteo/ Odontoblastic Differentiation of the Stem Cells of Dental Apical Papilla (SCAPs)". Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry 41, № 5 (2017): 1725–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000471865.

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Background/Aims: Periapical periodontitis is a common oral disease caused by bacterial invasion of the tooth pulp, which usually leads to local release of pro-inflammatory cytokines and osteolytic lesion. This study is intended to examine the effect of TNF-α on BMP9-induced osteogenic differentiation of the stem cells of dental apical papilla (SCAPs). Methods: Rat model of periapical periodontitis was established. TNF-α expression was assessed. Osteogenic markers and ectopic bone formation in iSCAPs were analyzed upon BMP9 and TNF-α treatment. Results: Periapical periodontitis was successfully

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Kim, Changgyun, Hogul Jeong, Wonse Park, and Donghyun Kim. "Tooth-Related Disease Detection System Based on Panoramic Images and Optimization Through Automation: Development Study." JMIR Medical Informatics 10, no. 10 (2022): e38640. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/38640.

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Background Early detection of tooth-related diseases in patients plays a key role in maintaining their dental health and preventing future complications. Since dentists are not overly attentive to tooth-related diseases that may be difficult to judge visually, many patients miss timely treatment. The 5 representative tooth-related diseases, that is, coronal caries or defect, proximal caries, cervical caries or abrasion, periapical radiolucency, and residual root can be detected on panoramic images. In this study, a web service was constructed for the detection of these diseases on panoramic im

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Andre Yonathan Purba, Mellisa Sim, and Phimatra Jaya Putra. "Incidence of Hard Tissue Disease on Periapical Radiographic Examination at Prima Oral Dental Hospital Medan Indonesia." Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research 6, no. 4 (2022): 1604–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.37275/bsm.v6i4.481.

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Background. Caries is a chronic infection of dental hard tissue. The development of caries is not limited to the tooth area, but caries can progress to the pulp chamber resulting in periapical lesions and abnormalities if not treated. Early detection of oral disease through radiographic examination is important, one of which is through periapical radiography. Methods. This type of research is descriptive. The sample of this research is periapical radiography of cases of hard tissue disease at Prima Oral Dental Hospital period April – May 2021 as many as 78 photos. Sampling in this study

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Goel, Parul, Veena Gupta, Anjali Narwal, and Jigyasa Duhan. "Actinomycotic Osteomyelitis of Mandible Masquerading Periapical Pathology." Journal of Oral Health and Community Dentistry 5, no. 2 (2011): 97–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/johcd-5-2-97.

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ABSTRACT Actinomycosis is an infectious disease characterized by chronic granulomatous and suppurative lesions often caused by Actinomyces group. Actinomycosis has been referred to as the chameleon of head and neck pathology because of its varied clinical picture which can resemble various pathologies ranging from benign infection to metastatic tumour. Nowadays, the diagnosis of the same may be difficult because the number of patients with typical symptoms has decreased, and there is a low success rate in culturing the microorganism. Mandibular osteomyelitis is also underappreciated by many cl

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Queiroz-Junior, Celso Martins, Marcelo José Barbosa Silva, Jôice Dias Corrêa, et al. "A Controversial Role for IL-12 in Immune Response and Bone Resorption at Apical Periodontal Sites." Clinical and Developmental Immunology 2010 (2010): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/327417.

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Periapical lesions are inflammatory conditions of tooth periapical tissues, triggered by dental pulp infection and characterized by exudation of immune cells to the affected tissues and production of inflammatory mediators such as cytokines. The inflammatory periapical reaction is mainly driven by Th1, Th2, and Th17 responses, and such polarization may modulate progression of the disease and expression of bone proresorptive cytokines. IL-12 is a potent inducer of IFN-γproduction, which stimulates Th1 effector cells. Many evidences have shown a positive correlation between the bone resorptive c

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Stein, Keith E., Sandra Manfra Marretta, and Jo Ann C. Eurell. "Dens Invaginatus of the Mandibular First Molars in a Dog." Journal of Veterinary Dentistry 22, no. 1 (2005): 21–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/089875640502200103.

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A 6-year-old dog was presented for draining tracts associated with both mandibular first molar teeth. Radiographs of the affected teeth showed periapical bone lysis. Surgical tooth extractions were performed and the tooth segments were submitted for histopathologic examination. Microscopic evaluation of the teeth showed in folding of the enamel and dentin consistent with a diagnosis of dens invaginatus. Examination performed 13-months following the extraction procedures indicated uncomplicated healing at the extraction sites and no other visible evidence of endodontic disease.

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Chandwani, Neelam D., Unnati Devanand Gedam, Ranjana Deshmukh, Darshan M. Dakshindas, and Manish Shrigiriwar. "Mines of cytokine: A treasure trove in pulpal and periapical diseases." Journal of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics 27, no. 3 (2024): 227–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jcde.jcde_289_23.

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Abstract Pulpitis is a special disease of dental pulp. It causes localized inflammation, due to various inflammatory mediators such as cytokines and chemokines. These inflammatory mediators are responsible for various reparative and resorptive processes in the dental pulp. The balance between these processes ultimately determines the viability of the tooth. Due to the important properties of various inflammatory markers, the correlation of cytokinin gene expression in various stages of inflammation becomes necessary to focus on. Several studies in the past have focused on the importance of suc

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Mahasneh, Sari A., Abeer Al-Hadidi, Fouad Kadim Wahab, et al. "A Cone Beam CT Study on the Correlation between Crestal Bone Loss and Periapical Disease." Journal of Clinical Medicine 12, no. 6 (2023): 2423. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm12062423.

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The aim of this study was to determine whether the degree of bone loss around teeth can be linked to the loss of vitality of adjacent teeth and periapical disease, which necessitates root canal treatments. Three hundred and twenty-one full maxilla cone-beam computed tomography scans were examined. The parameters investigated included the degree of crestal bone loss in relation to the cementoenamel junction, the presence/absence of apical periodontitis, and the presence/absence of root canal treatments. Out of the 2001 teeth examined, 696 (34.8%) showed evidence of crestal bone loss. The degree

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Stapleton, Barbara L. "Endodontic Therapy and Management of Grade II Furcation Periodontal Disease in a Mandibular First Molar Tooth of a Dog." Journal of Veterinary Dentistry 12, no. 2 (1995): 63–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/089875649501200205.

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Conventional endodontic therapy, necessitated by the development of a carious lesion coronal to the furcation area of a mandibular first molar tooth, and management by gingivoplasty of a resultant Grade II furcation lesion are described. In addition, the significance of radiographic changes associated with the periapical region of an under-condensed mesial root is addressed.

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Adil, Essllami. "Odontogenic Maxillary Sinusitis with Oro-Nasal Fistula." Khalij-Libya Journal of Dental and Medical Research 2, no. 1 (2018): 26–30. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3966442.

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The odontogenic sinusitis has an incidence between 38 - 40.6%. Increased risk of maxillary sinusitis has been reported with the presence of periapical abscesses, periodontal disease, dental trauma, tooth extraction and implant placement when the sinusal membrane is perforated. This paper demonstrates the use of Antibiotic cover followed by surgical treatment to close the oro-antral fistula

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Yang, Wenbin, Zheng Zhu, Longjiang Li, et al. "Silencing of Ac45 Simultaneously Inhibits Osteoclast-Mediated Bone Resorption and Attenuates Dendritic Cell-Mediated Inflammation through Impairing Acidification and Cathepsin K Secretion." Infection and Immunity 89, no. 1 (2020): e00436-20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/iai.00436-20.

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ABSTRACTEndodontic disease is characterized by inflammation and destruction of periapical tissues, leading to severe bone resorption and tooth loss. ATP6AP1 (Ac45) has been implicated in human immune diseases, yet the mechanism underlying how Ac45 regulates immune response and reaction in inflammatory diseases remains unknown. We generated endodontic disease mice through bacterial infection as an inflammatory disease model and used adeno-associated virus (AAV)-mediated Ac45 RNA interference knockdown to study the function of Ac45 in periapical inflammation and bone resorption. We demonstrated

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Abdellatif, Dina, Davide Mancino, Massimo Pisano, Sara De Fontaine, and Alfredo Iandolo. "A new cleaning protocol in minimally invasive endodontic surgery: RUA (“retro irrigant activation”)." Journal of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics 28, no. 3 (2025): 297–301. https://doi.org/10.4103/jcde.jcde_799_24.

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Surgical endodontics refers to the branch of dentistry concerned with diagnosing and treating lesions of endodontic origin that do not respond to conventional orthograde treatment. This case report introduces a novel retrocleaning protocol applied during endodontic surgery. A 52-year-old female patient presented to our clinic with pain in tooth #2.2. A preoperative cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) scan with high resolution (75 µ) revealed incomplete endodontic treatment and a large periapical radiolucency associated with tooth #2.2. The diagnosis was incomplete root canal treatment and sym

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Беленова, I. Belenova, Красичкова, and Olga Krasichkova. "Changes of Bacterial Composition of Root Dentine at Traditional Medicinal Treatment by means of Ultra-sound." Journal of New Medical Technologies 21, no. 2 (2014): 48–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/4997.

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Inflammatory diseases of the dental pulp and periodontal disease are the most frequent complications of caries. Chronic inflammatory processes in the periapical tissues are the most common cause of tooth extraction. Despite, the progress made in improving the various methods of conservative therapy, the granulating form of chronic periodontitis is difficult controlled pathological state in the bones of the jaw, which often leads to the development of extensive purulent-inflammatory complications. The close relationship periapical lesions with an organism, the possibility of sensitization and t

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Chang, Li-Ching. "Implant Periapical Lesion: A Narrative Review." Technologies 9, no. 3 (2021): 65. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/technologies9030065.

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Implant periapical lesion (IPL) is an infectious-inflammatory alteration surrounding an implant apex. It is a multifactorial disease that may ultimately cause implant failure. The diagnosis of IPL is based on examination of clinical manifestations and apical radiolucency. Many etiologies have been attributed to IPL, including preexisting microbial pathology and surgical trauma. Moreover, many systems have been used to classify IPL based on different parameters. To date, non-surgical and surgical treatment, as well as removal of failed implants, have been considered to successfully manage IPL.

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Wu, Pei-Yi, Yi-Cheng Mao, Yuan-Jin Lin, et al. "Precision Medicine for Apical Lesions and Peri-Endo Combined Lesions Based on Transfer Learning Using Periapical Radiographs." Bioengineering 11, no. 9 (2024): 877. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bioengineering11090877.

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An apical lesion is caused by bacteria invading the tooth apex through caries. Periodontal disease is caused by plaque accumulation. Peri-endo combined lesions include both diseases and significantly affect dental prognosis. The lack of clear symptoms in the early stages of onset makes diagnosis challenging, and delayed treatment can lead to the spread of symptoms. Early infection detection is crucial for preventing complications. PAs used as the database were provided by Chang Gung Memorial Medical Center, Taoyuan, Taiwan, with permission from the Institutional Review Board (IRB): 02002030B0.

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Manivasagam, Deepigaa, and Arvind Muthukrishnan. "A Comparative Study to Evaluate Periapical Pathology Using Mid Field of View CBCT and Direct Digital Radiography." Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences 10, no. 43 (2021): 3659–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.14260/jemds/2021/742.

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BACKGROUND Local response of the bone surrounding the apex of the tooth as a result of pulp necrosis or destruction of the periapical tissues caused by significant periodontal disease is known as a periapical inflammatory lesion. Intraoral radiography is the most commonly used technique but has limitations in representing only 2- dimensional images. CBCT was created primarily to provide 3-dimensional maxillary skeletal images and a smaller and mid field of view (FOV) have a higher spatial resolution and improved diagnostic potential. The intention of this study was to compare and evaluate the

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Supradnyana, Komang Hendra, Louise Cinthia Hutomo, and Ni Wayan Septarini. "Prevalensi dan determinan pencabutan gigi permanen di Poliklinik Gigi dan Mulut Puskesmas Klungkung I tahun 2015." Bali Dental Journal 3, no. 1 (2019): 41–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.51559/bdj.v3i1.134.

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Introduction: Tooth extraction is a routine action performed by a dentist for years. The cause of tooth extraction is different for each region and is influenced by the local culture. In general, the causes of tooth extraction are dental caries, periodontal diseases, fracture, impacted teeth or malposition, orthodontic care, persistence, prosthesis condition, dental supernumerary and preparation of patients who will undergo radiotherapy. This study was conducted to determine prevalence and determinant of primary tooth extraction in Poliklinik Gigi dan Mulut Puskesmas Klungkung I. Method:

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Betkova, Kira, Larisa Lomiashvili, Anna Chekina, and Irina Poselyanova. "PREVALENCE OF PERIAPICAL TISSUE DISEASES." Actual problems in dentistry 17, no. 2 (2021): 38–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.18481/2077-7566-20-17-2-38-42.

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The epidemiological aspects of endodontics in comparison with the epidemiology of caries have been insufficiently studied, especially in our country. Aim. The purpose of this work is to assess the endodontic status of patients depending on the level of dental caries resistance. Material and methods. We, based on clinical observations, put forward an assumption about the relationship between the frequency and nature of complications of caries and the level of their resistance to disease according to Nedosenko V.B. The subject of our study was to test this assumption on factual material. The mat

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Prisinda, Diani, Yuti Malinda, Yurika Ambar Lita, and Sri Tjahajawati. "Diagnosis determination of chronic periapical abscess case using imaging radiography software and microbiological examination in female patients." Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry 31, no. 1 (2019): 38. http://dx.doi.org/10.24198/pjd.vol31no1.15974.

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Introduction: Diagnosis determination of chronic periapical abscess can be achieved by subjective, objective, and other examination such as radiographic and microbiological examination based on clinical finding and differences intensity at the periapical area with healthy bone suspected to be chronic abscess periapical. A microbiological examination performed to obtain the predominant bacteria that involved to determine an adequate medicament to succeed endodontic treatment. This study was aimed to compare intensity abscess lesion segmentation image reconstruction and surrounding bone for dete

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Tariquzzaman, Md, Golam Mohiuddin Chowdhury, and Md Liakat Ali Hyder. "Assessment of Complications Associated with Tooth Supported Fixed Dental Prosthesis amongst Armed Forces Personnel." Journal of Armed Forces Medical College, Bangladesh 13, no. 1 (2017): 75–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jafmc.v13i1.41029.

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Introduction: Fixed dental prosthesis is becoming more popular for preservation of badly damaged crowns and endodontically treated teeth and also for replacing lost teeth around the world. Complications of fixed dental prosthesis are also becoming very common. Fixed dental prosthesis assures greater retention and stability in addition to comfort. Fixed dental prosthesis is more acceptable to patients when correctly planned and designed which provide predictable function are also enhances the esthetics and psychological well being of the patients. Objective: To assess the complications as

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Esquivel-Chirino, César, Vanessa Vargas-Romero, Gerardo Rodríguez-Torres, et al. "Alveolar Ridge Preservation Using Autogenous Dentin Graft versus Demineralized Freeze-dried Bone Allograft (DFDBA): A Case Report." European Journal of Dental and Oral Health 2, no. 2 (2021): 18–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejdent.2021.2.2.45.

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Tooth extraction is a surgical procedure that is performed due to pulp and periapical pathology, periodontal disease, or teeth that are not deemed to be prosthetically or endodontically restorable. Following tooth extraction, bone resorption and vertical or horizontal defects occur. Traditionally, ridge preservation warrants the use of different agents such as autografts, allografts, xenografts, and mineral or ceramic materials. Autogenous dentin grafts are alternative to ridge preservation with osteoconductive, osteoinductive, and non-immunogenic properties to generate bone formation. The aim

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Thatcher, Graham. "Endodontics: standard endodontic treatment of a discolored maxillary canine tooth in a dog." Veterinary Record Case Reports 7, no. 2 (2019): e000776. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/vetreccr-2018-000776.

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Pulpitis and subsequent pulp necrosis results in tissue degradation by-products causing staining of the dentin.This is a common cause of localised intrinsic staining of the teeth. Reversible pulpitis is a condition of pulpal inflammation in which the pulp can be returned to the normal state if the cause of the pulpitis is treated or removed; however, if this is not achieved, the condition will progress to irreversible pulpitis and pulp necrosis. If left untreated, a tooth with pulp necrosis can result in periapical abscess, radicular cyst, granuloma, fistula, osteomyelitis, pathological fractu

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Kwiatkowska, Marta Aleksandra, Kornel Szczygielski, Agnieszka Brociek-Piłczyńska, Aldona Chloupek, and Dariusz Jurkiewicz. "The Influence of Endodontic Lesions on The Clinical Evolution of Odontogenic Sinusitis—A Cohort Study." Journal of Clinical Medicine 12, no. 3 (2023): 1103. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm12031103.

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Endodontic disease with formation of periapical lesions (PALs) is one of the most common causes of chronic odontogenic sinusitis (ODS). It requires close collaboration between otolaryngologists and dentists, but the best sequence of management is still unknown. The aim of the present study is to clarify how radiological characteristics of teeth with PALs and previous root-canal treatment (RCT) influence the clinical evolution of the disease and to define the predictive value of its radiological and endoscopic features in determining the need for further surgical intervention. A total of 68 sym

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Gong, Jiaming, Abeer A. Al-Sosowa, Ruimin Zhao, Jianxue Li, and Mei Mei. "Successful Management of Peri-Implant Infection from the Endodontic Lesion of Adjacent Natural Tooth." Case Reports in Dentistry 2023 (March 14, 2023): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/5034582.

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Recently, dental implants have had the most important role in oral rehabilitation. Peri-implantitis is considered a common complication of dental implants. Adjacent natural teeth with untreated endodontic pathology may be a potential risk for implant placement. Retrograde/periapical peri-implantitis (RPI), the inverting of the progress direction of peri-implantitis. Radiographically, it is characterized by signs of periapical bone loss and normal coronal osteointegration of the implant; and its prevalence is closely associated with endodontic lesions of adjacent teeth. Another novel separate d

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Lyu, Ping, Yiming Song, Ruiye Bi, et al. "Protective Actions in Apical Periodontitis: The Regenerative Bioactivities Led by Mesenchymal Stem Cells." Biomolecules 12, no. 12 (2022): 1737. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biom12121737.

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Resulting from bacterial infection, apical periodontitis (AP) is a common inflammatory disease of the periapical region of the tooth. The regeneration of the destroyed periapical alveolar bone and the surrounding periodontium tissues has long been a difficult task in clinical practice. These lesions are closely related to pathogen invasion and an overreactive immune response. It is worth noting that the protective healing process occurs simultaneously, in which mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have a crucial function in mediating the immune system and promoting regeneration. Here, we review the r

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Al-obiedy, Dr Amer Al-obiedy. "Evaluation of permanent premolars intended for endodontic treatment in term of root number & form, condition of periapical area and state of lamina dura (Radiographic survey)." Mustansiria Dental Journal 5, no. 4 (2018): 323–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.32828/mdj.v5i4.552.

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The radiographic film serves an extremely important need in detecting disease process that affects the tooth and its surrounding structures. The aim of the present study is to take a radiographic view to determine root number and form, condition of the periapical area and state of the lamina dura for permanent premolar teeth intended for root canal therapy. One hundred ninety radiographs representing the step of working length determination for permanent premolars intended for root canal therapy were selected from a number of private clinics in Baghdad. Results of this study shows that 52.1 %

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Aslıer, Mustafa, Mustafa Cenk Ecevit, Sülen Sarıoğlu, and Semih Sütay. "A Case of Ameloblastic Fibroodontoma Extending Maxillary Sinus with Erupted Tooth: Is Transcanine Approach with Alveolectomy Feasible?" Case Reports in Otolaryngology 2016 (2016): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8594074.

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Ameloblastic fibroodontoma (AFO) is a rare entity of mixed odontogenic tumors and frequently arises from posterior portion of the maxilla or mandible in first two decades of life. Herein, a 35-year-old woman with a noncontributory medical history who presented with a progressive left maxillary toothache, left maxillary first molar tooth mobility, and swelling in the left maxillary molar area for the last 2 months was reported. Radiologically, a tumor that originated from periapical area of the second mature molar teeth of maxilla was seen and additively unerupted tooth was not detected. The hi

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Gavrilovici, Andrei Mihai, Anca Jivănescu, and Meda Lavinia Negruțiu. "Bone Augmentation and Bilateral Sinus Elevation at a Female Patient with Type 2 Diabetes." Romanian Journal of Diabetes Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases 25, no. 3 (2018): 313–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/rjdnmd-2018-0037.

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Abstract Introduction. Chronic periodontal diseases and dental caries are the primary reasons for tooth loss in adults, which is further increased in people with diabetes. In most cases of bone loss, the treatment of partial edentulous patients with implant supported restorations impose additional surgical procedures, like sinus lift elevation and bone augmentation, which can complicate the healing process. Case report. This case report presents a type 2 diabetes female patient with several oral health problems, like periodontal disease, poor decay control, bad oral hygiene, a severe maxillary

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Chua, Hock Siang, Zhi Kuan Saw, and Shahida Mohd-Said. "Implementing the 2017 EFP/AAP Periodontal Disease Classification in The Diagnosis and Management of Endo-Periodontal Lesions: A Case Report." Cakradonya Dental Journal 16, no. 1 (2024): 17–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.24815/cdj.v16i1.36416.

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Endo-periodontal lesions (EPL), characterised by the involvement of both pulpal and periodontal tissues, present diagnostic and therapeutic challenges in dental practice. This case report highlights the successful management of an EPL in a 52-year-old female patient with the guidance of the 2017 EFP/AAP Classification. Tooth 43 was incidentally found to be necrotic with symptomatic apical periodontitis and was subsequently root canal treated. However, at 15 months post-obturation, the tooth was presented with acute periodontal swelling at the buccal gingiva with deep pockets, bleeding-on-probi

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Reddy, G. Siva Prasad, G. V. Reddy, I. Venkata Krishna, and Shravan Kumar Regonda. "Nonsyndromic Bilateral Multiple Impacted Supernumerary Mandibular Third Molars: A Rare and Unusual Case Report." Case Reports in Dentistry 2013 (2013): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/857147.

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A supernumerary tooth is that which is present additionally to the normal series and can be found in any region of the dental arch. An impacted tooth is defined as the one which is embedded in the alveolus, so that its eruption is prevented, or the tooth is locked in position by bone or the adjacent teeth. The occurrence of multiple supernumerary teeth in only one patient in the absence of an associated systemic condition or syndrome is considered as a rare phenomenon. The occurrence of supernumerary teeth in the lower molar region is rare. A prevalence of less than 2% of cases occurring in th

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Emilia, E., and P. Neelakantan. "Biomarkers in the Dentin-Pulp Complex: Role in Health and Disease." Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry 39, no. 2 (2015): 94–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.17796/jcpd.39.2.r32617516412p710.

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Biomarkers are functional elements at the cellular or molecular level, playing important roles in health and disease. The dentin-pulp complex of the tooth houses several biomarkers at different stages of development, and a lack of these biomarkers results in developmental disorders. Furthermore, biomarkers play a very important role in the pathogenesis of dental caries, pulpal and periapical pathoses in two ways - they are essential elements in the pathological process and their detection helps in accurate diagnosis of the pathological condition. The aim of this paper is to review the literatu

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Zisis, Vasileios, Petros Papadopoulos, Pinelopi Anastasiadou, Athanasios Poulopoulos, and Dimitrios Andreadis. "Non-endodontic periapical radiopaque jaw lesions: A mini review." Balkan Journal of Dental Medicine 28, no. 1 (2024): 16–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/bjdm2401016z.

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Endodontic practice may be affected by periapical radiopaque/ hyperdense lesions. Oral medicine specialists and endodontists may have trouble diagnosing and treating radiopaque lesions. Inflammatory, non-inflammatory, neoplastic, dysplastic, metastatic or metabolic bone changes may occur. With the increased use of cone-beam CT, a detailed review of radiopaque lesions may help clinicians differentiate these lesions. Differentiating inflammatory, non-inflammatory and neoplastic disorders simplifies diagnosis and helps choose the best treatment. Aim: The aim of this review was to investigate the

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Rajesh, K. S., Riza Farooq, F. Abdul Rajak, and Pradeep Kumar. "Treating apical fenestration in a previously endodontically treated tooth." Journal of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics 27, no. 11 (2024): 1193–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jcde.jcde_562_24.

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Apical fenestration is a defect in the alveolar cortical plate, exposing the root without involving the alveolar bone margin, often linked to trauma, periodontal disease, and orthodontic treatment, leading to symptoms such as pain and abscesses from endodontic infections. This case report describes managing a mucosal fenestration in an endodontically treated tooth with nonsurgical root canal therapy and periodontal surgery. A 44-year-old male presented with mucosal fenestration and pain in the upper front jaw due to trauma and an inadequately treated root canal. Examination revealed an ill-fit

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Kwiatkowska, Marta, Kornel Szczygielski, Łukasz Skrzypiec, and Dariusz Jurkiewicz. "Predictive value of tooth and sinuses radiological characteristics in managing odontogenic sinusitis of endodontic origin." Otolaryngologia Polska 78, no. 5 (2024): 33–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0054.6744.

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Background: One of the most common causes of bacterial odontogenic sinusitis (ODS) is endodontic disease with periapical lesions (PAL). Referrals between otolaryngologists and dental specialists are indispensable for proper diagnosis and treatment. If the disease does not resolve after medical and root-canal treatment (RCT), tooth extraction, endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) or both are the ways of management.The aim was to clarify the predictive value of disease’s radiological characteristics for the further surgical intervention. Methodology: 68 symptomatic patients evaluated by an otolaryngol

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Ochoa, Luis, Stevan Moreno, David Piarpuzán, Patricia Rodríguez, Adriana Herrera, and Sandra Moreno. "Evaluation of success and/or failure of endodontic treatment in non-vital teeth performed at the School of Dentistry at the Universidad del Valle. Case series." Revista Estomatología 22, no. 2 (2017): 13–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.25100/re.v22i2.5777.

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Introduction: The endodontic treatment in non-vital teeth is directed to the elimination of the infection through the biofilm removal biomechanics and remnants of necrotic tissue, in order to eliminate infection and generate periapical tissue repair. Objective: To determine the success or failure of endodontic treatment in non-vital teeth performed by dental students under supervision. Materials and methods: In this article 3 clinical cases of patients undergoing endodontic procedures with non-vital pulps track 4 and 6 years are presented. Results: Two of the 3 cases show a p

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Jesus, Oliver Renê Viana de, Rebecca Lineker da Silva Alves, Allana Vieira Cardoso, et al. "MULTIPLE RESIDUAL ROOTS EXTRACTIONS AND ETIOPATHOGENESIS OF ASSOCIATED PERIAPICAL LESION: A SURGICAL CASE REPORT." Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences 6, no. 5 (2024): 794–803. http://dx.doi.org/10.36557/2674-8169.2024v6n5p794-803.

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Before any surgical intervention in dentistry, it is necessary to plan each case correctly, to induce a positive prognosis for patients, always enabling the functionality of the stomatognathic system. Men tend to have more teeth extracted than women, with more posterior teeth extracted in patients in more advanced age groups due to periodontal disease. The case presented leads to a discussion of the periapical lesions removed surgically. The etiology and study of the evolutionary process of pulp pathology and the supporting tissues of the dental element are substantial. The endo-periodontal in

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Chandak, Manoj, Namrata Jidewar, Abhilasha Dass Mishra, et al. "A Narrative on Inflammatory Biomarkers in Endodontics." Journal of the International Clinical Dental Research Organization 16, no. 1 (2024): 3–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jicdro.jicdro_20_23.

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ABSTRACT One of the most common diseases causing the destruction of enamel and remaining tooth structure is dental caries which further leads to pulpal and periapical inflammation if not treated. As tools for revealing important factors in identifying targets disease and pathophysiology for the evolution of prevention and treatment strategies, molecular and cellular biology plays a pivotal role. Finding an accurate diagnosis that will serve as the foundation for effective treatment continues to be one of the key issues in endodontics. Inflammatory biomarkers play a diverse and broad role in en

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