Academic literature on the topic 'Toposequence'

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Journal articles on the topic "Toposequence"

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Enya, O.O, J.A.I Omueti, and G. E. Akinbola. "PARTICLE SIZE AND FREE IRON OXIDES DISTRIBUTION ALONG TWO TOPOSEQUENCES IN SOUTH WESTERN NIGERIA." Continental J. Agronomy 5, no. 2 (2011): 22–31. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3710561.

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Particle size and free iron oxides content distribution along Sedimentary and Basement complex toposequences in South Western Nigeria was investigated. Representative soil samples totaling nine mini-pits (45 cm x 45 cm x 70 cm)  were taken based on topographic position. Conventional methods were used in the determination of pH, particle size distribution while the free iron oxides were determined using Dithionite-Citrate-Bicarbonate (DCB) and Acid Ammonium Oxalate methods. Results indicated that, soil texture was loamy sand surface horizon and increasing proportion of clay with depth, exc
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Mitchell, J. H., Sipaseuth, and S. Fukai. "Farmer participatory variety selection conducted in high- and low-toposequence multi-location trials for improving rainfed lowland rice in Lao PDR." Crop and Pasture Science 65, no. 7 (2014): 655. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/cp14082.

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Lowland rice in Lao PDR is predominantly grown under drought-prone, rainfed conditions in the wet season. We utilised a farmer participatory variety selection (PVS) approach in combination with multi-location yield trials (MLTs) conducted in high- and low-toposequence positions to test advanced breeding lines with the aim of improving the efficiency of the rice-breeding program and encouraging rapid adoption of improved lines. Upper position fields were utilised to screen for traits for unfavourable environments, including drought resistance, while lower fields were used to target yield potent
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Surwase, S. A., S. K. Singh, G. P. Obi Reddy, et al. "Characterization and Classification of Soils in a Toposequence of the Semi-arid Basaltic Landscape of Western India." International Journal of Plant & Soil Science 35, no. 19 (2023): 876–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2023/v35i193622.

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The pedological investigations were carried out on a soil toposequence of the semi-arid region on the basaltic landscape of western India and landform-soil relationship was established. In the study, seven soil profiles, representative of the summit, escarpment, lower pediment, undulating lands, plains and valley in a toposequence were studied. The study indicated that the soil development and its properties were following the toposequence. The profile development was least at the summit and best in the plains of the toposequence. The horizon sequences observed from the summit through plains o
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Crespo, Cristiane Maria Gonçalves, Victor Casimiro Piscoya, Renisson Neponuceno de Araujo Filho, et al. "Soil carbon stocks and labile fractions of organic matter under agroforestry system in breast of pernambucan altitude." Ciência Florestal 32, no. 4 (2022): 2180–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.5902/1980509867374.

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Intense soil preparation and disturbance in crops, over time, reduces the quantity and quality of soil organic matter. Given this context, this work aimed to determine soil carbon stocks and labile fractions under agroforestry system (AFS) and toposequences in an altitude marsh, Taquaritinga do Norte, Pernambuco, Brazil. The study was carried out at the Yaguara farm, and the areas studied were native forest with 4.57 ha and coffee plantation in shade with native forest with 25.59 ha. Soil samples were collected in four trenches measuring 1.5 x 1.5 x 0.60 m, with a distance of 50 meters. Soils
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Omokaro, Godspower Oke. "A Review on the Impacts of Toposequence on Soil Properties." American Journal of Environment and Climate 2, no. 3 (2023): 114–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.54536/ajec.v2i3.2209.

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This study demonstrates the significant influence of toposequence position on soil properties and hydrological conditions, affecting crop yield. Variations in toposequence position lead to differences in soil properties; physical and chemical properties may vary minimally or maximally depending on the slope’s location. As slope increases, soil moisture and organic carbon rise, while bulk density, pH, and soil temperature decrease. Soils along a toposequence reveal that landscape position, erosion, aspect, and drainage impact soil depth, particle size distribution, and CEC. Understanding topogr
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Soares, Jorge Luís Nascimento, Carlos Roberto Espindola, and Walcylene Lacerda Matos Pereira. "Physical properties of soils under intensive agricultural management." Scientia Agricola 62, no. 2 (2005): 165–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0103-90162005000200012.

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Pedologic alterations after long-term sugar cane (Saccharum officinarum) cropping cycles under traditional soil management systems were studied on a farm in Bariri, SP, Brazil. A toposequence was established to evaluate the effects of the soil position in the relief in changing soil physical attributes. Morphological field descriptions and laboratory analyses were carried out on vertical profiles of the upper, middle and lower thirds of a Typic Haplorthox slope. Soil bulk density and macroporosity changed along the toposequence reflecting on soil hydrodynamics, especially in the lower slope pa
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Diniz, Yan Vidal De Figueiredo Gomes, Marcos Gervasio Pereira, Nivaldo Schultz, Otavio Augusto Queiroz Dos Santos, Tiago Paula Da Silva, and Daniel Fonseca De Carvalho. "Are Soil Physical-Hydraulic Attributes Influenced By Profile Position On The Slope?" Revista de Gestão Social e Ambiental 19, no. 4 (2025): e012013. https://doi.org/10.24857/rgsa.v19n4-102.

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Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the influence of soil physical-hydraulic attributes in a toposequence at the Federal Rural University of Rio de Janeiro campus, identifying their relationship with erosion susceptibility. Theoretical framework: The research is based on studies on erosive dynamics and soil conservation, considering the influence of relief and physical-hydraulic characteristics on soil formation and degradation. Method: Three soil profiles were analyzed at different slope positions (upper, middle, and lower thirds). Undisturbed and disturbed samples were collected for chem
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Ramadhani, Nia, Fransiscus S. Rembon, Namriah Namriah, Sahta Ginting, Zulfikar Zulfikar, and Resman Resman. "Evaluasi Status Hara N, P, K Berdasarkan Toposekuen pada Tanah Lahan Cengkeh di Desa Puulemo Kecamatan Lembo Kabupaten Konawe Utara." AGRONU: JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI 3, no. 01 (2024): 12–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.53863/agronu.v3i01.576.

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This research was carried out on a clove plantation in Puulemo Village, Lembo District, North Konawe Regency from June to July 2022. The purpose of this study was: to determine the nutrient status of different toposequences on community clove plantation in Puulemo Village, Lembo District, North Konawe Regency. The method used in the field is a survey method based on toposequence. Soil samples were taken by purposive sampling at three points, namely the top, middle and bottom of the slope with a depth of 0-30 cm and 30-60 cm. The samples were brought to the laboratory for analysis of the conten
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Inthavong, T., M. Tsubo, and S. Fukai. "Soil clay content, rainfall, and toposequence positions determining spatial variation in field water availability as estimated by a water balance model for rainfed lowland rice." Crop and Pasture Science 63, no. 6 (2012): 529. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/cp12108.

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Drought is a major limiting factor for the production of rainfed rice in the Mekong Region. Thus, estimation of the length of growing period (LGP) based on estimation of the development of water deficit is essential for sound planning of agricultural development. A recently developed soil-water balance model was used to quantify the availability of water for rice crops and yield reduction due to water deficit. Field water availability is known to be largely affected by soil type and rainfall pattern, and their separate effects were investigated in this study of a spatial analysis of LGP, using
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Olson, G. L., and D. K. Cassel. "Bromide Leaching on a Piedmont Toposequence." Soil Science Society of America Journal 63, no. 5 (1999): 1319–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.2136/sssaj1999.6351319x.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Toposequence"

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Nathan, Muhammad. "Clay movement in a saline-sodic soil toposequence." Title page, contents and summary only, 2001. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09A/09an274.pdf.

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Includes bibliographical references (leaves 78-86) In the Herrmanns sub-catchment in the Mt. Lofty Ranges (near Mt. Torrens) soil sodicity was the dominant factor in causing clay to disperse in the eroded area along the foot slopes, wheras in non-eroded areas of the mid-slopes and on the stream banks, the dispersive power of sodicity was attenuated by the flocculative power of other soil properties.
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Smith, Jill M. "Water table fluctuation in an East Central Indiana toposequence." Virtual Press, 1996. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/1036198.

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Groundwater affects the development of soil in many ways. Due to the natural relationship between soil and groundwater this study was aimed at determining whether soils affect the water table depth, episaturation occurs, and hydric soils exist at the study site. The three soils studied include Pewamo (poorly drained), Blount (somewhat poorly drained) and Glynwood (moderately well drained).Water table data were collected in 1994 and 1995 at the Hults Environmental Learning Center in Albany, Indiana. Soil, by itself, was not found to be significant in affecting water table depth whereas position
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Peterson, Stephen Patrick. "THE GEOLOGIC, GEOMORPHIC, AND GEOGRAPHIC INFLUENCE ON LEAD AND OTHER HEAVY METAL CONCENTRATIONS IN THE SOILS OF FAIRMOUNT PARK, PHILADELPHIA." Master's thesis, Temple University Libraries, 2014. http://cdm16002.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p245801coll10/id/270852.

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Geology<br>M.S.<br>The city of Philadelphia is an amalgamation of extremely diverse land uses, both currently and historically, including: transportation, industrial, commercial, parks and residential areas. This urban tapestry of historical and current land use creates the potential for human exposure to heavy metals in contaminated soils. In order to evaluate this potential public health hazard, soil samples from open spaces in Philadelphia's Fairmount Park (the largest inner-city park system in the U.S.) were analyzed using a handheld x-ray fluorescence (XRF) analyzer and inductively couple
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O'Brien, Eugene M. "Soil morphology and potentiometric surface relationship in an East Central Indiana toposequence." Virtual Press, 2000. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/1164849.

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The objective of this study was to determine the correlation between potentiometric surface and the depth to selected soil morphological indicators of wetness for the Glynwood (Aquic Hapludalf), Blount (Aeric Epiaqulaf), and Pewamo (Typic Argiaguoll) soils in Delaware County, Indiana. Four years of potentiometric surface measurements were averaged and compared to detailed soil descriptions performed by the Natural Resources Conservation Service. Significant correlations exist between the morphological indicators and the potentiometric surface for the Glynwood (moderately well drained) 2-m dept
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Folefoc, Asongbecap Daniel. "Geochemical study of soil salinity in a toposequence near Riebeeck West, South Africa." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/10448.

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Bibliography: leaves 84-91.<br>A geochemical investigation of salt distribution in soils of the semi-arid of Western Cape, South Africa, was carried out following a pilot study which revealed widespread soil salinity in the Berg River catchment. The present study looks at the distribution of the salts along a toposequence in a subcatchment of the Berg River underlain by Malmesbury Group shale. The objectives were: to investigate salt distribution in relation to landscape topography; to identify potentially harmful trace elements associated with the salinity; and to determine the processes resp
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Tilligkeit, Jacqueline Elizabeth. "The Spatial Distribution of K-Factor Values Across a Toposequence and a Soil Survey Map Unit." DigitalCommons@CalPoly, 2012. https://digitalcommons.calpoly.edu/theses/826.

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Rivers and streams are adversely affected by an increase in sedimentation in their waters from eroding land. High sediment loads in streams can bury fish eggs and prevent hatching, increasing nutrients in the water causing algae blooms, or even contaminating the water with heavy metals carried in or on the aggregates. The erodibility of soil is valuable knowledge to all land users so that we may predict soil loss and its potential to pollute streams. This is done by using the Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation (RUSLE). By predicting soil loss from a given landscape, land managers can take mi
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Kennedy, Raymond. "Local variability in early Oligocene paleosols as a result of ancient soil catenary processes, Brule Formation, Toadstool Park, Nebraska." Master's thesis, Temple University Libraries, 2011. http://cdm16002.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p245801coll10/id/141594.

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Geology<br>M.S.<br>Paleopedology is often employed in paleoenvironmental reconstructions because the features of paleosols are affected by changes in climate, ecology, topography, and lithology over time. These changes cause small-scale variations in the morphology and apparent development of paleosols and influence the degree to which certain soil features are preserved in the rock record. When drawing inferences about paleoenvironments based on paleosols, care must be taken to ensure that as many of the soil forming factors as possible are understood. Whereas climates can be ignored over sma
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Nall, Renée M. "Organic carbon content in surface and subsurface soil on a toposequence on the Peterson Ranch in Poly Canyon, San Luis Obispo /." Click here to view, 2009. http://digitalcommons.calpoly.edu/erscsp/1/.

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Silva, Alessando de Paula. "Influ?ncia da forma e posi??o da encosta nas caracter?sticas do solo e na regenera??o natural de esp?cies florestais em ?reas de pastagens abandonadas." Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, 2011. https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/jspui/1217.

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Submitted by Leticia Schettini (leticia@ufrrj.br) on 2016-09-21T13:51:09Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2011 - Alessandro de Paula Silva.pdf: 1644637 bytes, checksum: 98c00f3218ccb86b94b9b0975a7dd573 (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2016-09-21T13:51:09Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2011 - Alessandro de Paula Silva.pdf: 1644637 bytes, checksum: 98c00f3218ccb86b94b9b0975a7dd573 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-02-28<br>Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient?fico e Tecnol?gico - CNPQ<br>The aim of this work was to evaluate the influence of the position along a toposequence and hillslope form on ch
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BRASSET, THIERRY. "Etude par spectroscopie en reflectance diffuse (visible et proche infrarouge) de la transformation de l'heritage ferrallitique en basse-casamance (senegal). Exemple de la toposequence de yabone." Paris 7, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA077169.

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Les sols ferrallitiques et ferrugineux sont largement representes en afrique de l'ouest. Les sols ferrallitiques sont caracterises par un assemblage stable kaolinite-fer. En basse-casamance, ou les types de sol co-existent, les sols ferrugineux sont issus de la degradation des sols ferrallitiques. Cette transformation est provoquee par des raisons climatiques (saisons plus contrastees) et anthropiques. Elle aboutit a la destruction du complexe kaolinite-fer et s'accompagne du jaunissement des sols ferrallitiques (diminution de la teneur en hematite). L'etude de la toposequence de yabone (compo
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Books on the topic "Toposequence"

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1954-, Zoladeski Christopher Andrew, and Northern Forestry Centre (Canada), eds. Forest ecosystem toposequences in Manitoba. Canadian Forestry Service, Northern Forestry Centre, 1998.

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1954-, Zoladeski Christopher Andrew, and Northern Forestry Centre (Canada), eds. Forest ecosystem toposequences in Manitoba. Northern Forestry Centre, 1998.

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Book chapters on the topic "Toposequence"

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Grealish, Gerard, R. W. Fitzpatrick, Peter King, and Shabbir A. Shahid. "Conceptual Soil-Regolith Toposequence Models to Support Soil Survey and Land Evaluation." In Developments in Soil Classification, Land Use Planning and Policy Implications. Springer Netherlands, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-5332-7_7.

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Grondin, Pierre, Marie-Hélène Brice, Yan Boulanger, et al. "Ecological Classification in Forest Ecosystem Management: Links Between Current Practices and Future Climate Change in a Québec Case Study." In Advances in Global Change Research. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-15988-6_8.

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AbstractClimate change is expected to profoundly impact boreal forests, ranging from changes in forest composition and productivity to modifications in disturbance regimes. These climate-induced changes represent a major challenge for forest ecosystem management, as information based on ecological classification may no longer provide a straightforward guide for attaining management goals in the future. In this chapter, we examine how climate change could influence the use of ecological classification and by what means this approach can continue to be relevant for guiding the ongoing developmen
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"Toposequence." In Encyclopedia of Agrophysics. Springer Netherlands, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-3585-1_860.

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"Toposequence." In Encyclopedia of Soil Science. Springer Netherlands, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-3995-9_602.

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Moreira, Luanna de Oliveira, Karine Bueno Vargas, Claudio Lucas Capeche, Enio Fraga da Silva, José Ronaldo de Macedo, and Regina Cohen Barros. "Perfil geoecológico: interrelações físico geográficas presentes na Floresta Nacional Mário Xavier – Seropédica (RJ)." In The Overarching Issues Of The European Space-From Sustainable Development to Sustainability. Universidade do Porto, Faculdade de Letras, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21747/978-989-9082-08-3/overa29.

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This research covers the study area of the Floresta Nacional Mario Xavier (Flona MX), located in the city of Seropédica, metropolitan area of Rio de Janeiro, in the Southeast Region of Brazil. According to the Sistema Nacional de Unidades de Conservação (SNUC, 200), Flona MX is classified as sustainable usage and it is within the Atlantic Forest biome. In an area of 496 hectares, near 16% of its vegetation are classified as native secondary, while most of its vegetation is composed of exotic species, which derive from its initial usage as a forest garden, created in 1945. The main objective of
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Mahaney, W. C., and M. G. Boyer. "Late glacial paleosol toposequence in Upper Teleki Valley, Mount Kenya." In Quaternary and Environmental Research on East African Mountains. CRC Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003211457-26.

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Hollingsworth, I. D., and R. W. Fitzpatrick. "Nature and origin of a duripan in a Durixeralf-Duraqualf toposequence: micromorphological aspects." In Soil Micromorpohlogy: Studies in Management and Genesis. Elsevier, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0166-2481(08)70467-7.

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Bravard, S., and D. Righi. "The Dynamics of Organic Matter in a Latosol-Podzol Toposequence in Amazonia (Brazil)." In Diversity of Environmental Biogeochemistry. Elsevier, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-444-88900-3.50044-8.

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Miguel, Pablo, Tiago Schuch Lemos Venzke, Adão Pagani Junior, et al. "Physical Quality of Soils in a Toposequence of a Forest Fragment under Livestock Activity in a Watershed in South Brazil." In Sustainable Development. IntechOpen, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.106560.

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The conservation of native forests is fundamental to the preservation of hydric resources in the landscape. The use of animals in forest fragments has resulted in degradations in the soil, resulting in the grating of these. Thus, soil classes were studied and physical parameters of forest soils were evaluated in areas without and with cattle grazing in the “Arroio Pelotas” watershed, Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul, extreme south of Brazil. The results were submitted to statistical analysis with the Kruskal–Wallis nonparametric test with a significance level of 5%. The means of the physical paramet
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Condron, M. A., and M. C. Rabenhorst. "Micromorphology of spodic horizons in a Psamment - Aquod toposequence on the Atlantic coastal plain of Maryland, U.S.A." In Soil Micromorpohlogy: Studies in Management and Genesis. Elsevier, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0166-2481(08)70408-2.

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Conference papers on the topic "Toposequence"

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Obeidy, Chelsea, Matthew Polizzotto, and Markus Koeneke. "Towards understanding heat-induced contaminant reactivity across a serpentine soil toposequence in Southwestern Oregon." In Goldschmidt 2024. Geochemical Society, 2024. https://doi.org/10.46427/gold2024.24518.

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Mandal, Uttam Kumar, U. S. Victor, N. N. Srivastava, et al. "Use of a root zone soil moisture model and crop spectral characteristics to estimate sorghum yields in a dryland Alfisol toposequence." In Asia-Pacific Remote Sensing Symposium, edited by Robert J. Kuligowski, Jai S. Parihar, and Genya Saito. SPIE, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.707846.

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DENILSON DA SILVA, JOSÉ, Luis Felipe Silva Menezes, and Sandro Augusto Bezerra. "ATRIBUTOS FÍSICOS DO SOLO SOB SISTEMA DE CULTIVO DA UVA EM TOPOSEQUENCIA E MATA NATIVA." In IV CONGRESSO INTERNACIONAL DE CIÊNCIAS AGRÁRIAS. Instintuto internacional Despertando Vocações, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.31692/2526-7701.ivcointerpdvagro.2019.0029.

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