Academic literature on the topic 'Torsion-rotation coupling'

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Journal articles on the topic "Torsion-rotation coupling"

1

PAN, Y. Y., C. M. ZHANG, Y. H. ZHAO, and R. JUN. "A TETRAD DESCRIPTION ON THE DIRAC SPIN-ROTATION EFFECT." International Journal of Modern Physics D 20, no. 10 (2011): 1979–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218271811020044.

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Rotation and Dirac spin coupling is described by the tetrad field for a rotating system, where the rotation-spin effect is replaced by an axial torsion-spin. After constructing a rotating tetrad field, we derive the torsion quantities, by which we deal with the torsion-spin coupling.
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2

Shu-Xia, Qiu, and Shao Cheng-Gang. "Spin-Rotation Coupling in Gravitation with Torsion." Communications in Theoretical Physics 48, no. 3 (2007): 473–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0253-6102/48/3/019.

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3

ZHANG, C. M., and A. BEESHAM. "ROTATION INTRINSIC SPIN COUPLING: THE PARALLELISM DESCRIPTION." Modern Physics Letters A 16, no. 36 (2001): 2319–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217732301005886.

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For the Dirac particle in the rotational system, the rotation induced inertia effect is analogously treated as the modification of the "spin connection" on the Dirac equation in the flat space–time, which is determined by the equivalent tetrad. From the point of view of parallelism description of space–time, the obtained torsion axial-vector is just the rotational angular velocity, which is included in the "spin connection". Furthermore the axial-vector spin coupling induced spin precession is just the rotation-spin (1/2) interaction predicted by Mashhoon. Our derivation treatment is straightf
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Wanas, M. I., Mona M. Kamal, A. M. Sherif, and Sarah S. Abdelsalam. "Results of space experiments and effect of torsion." International Journal of Geometric Methods in Modern Physics 17, no. 10 (2020): 2050152. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219887820501522.

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The results of two space experiments, around the world clocks and gravity probe B, are analyzed theoretically using a field theory. The field equations of this theory are reduced to those of general relativity outside material distribution, while its equations of motion are not a geodesic one. This equation violates the weak equivalence principle because of the non-vanishing torsion in the geometry used. The predictions of the theory give rise to the time dilation measured by the first experiment and to the geodetic and frame drag effects measured by the second experiment. Furthermore, we show
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DE ANDRADE, L. C. GARCIA. "SPIN-ROTATION COUPLING EFFECTS ON THE STRUCTURE FORMATION IN GÖDEL UNIVERSE AND COBE DATA." International Journal of Modern Physics D 11, no. 05 (2002): 733–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218271802001949.

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A rotating universe represented by the Gödel metric in spacetimes with Cartan torsion is investigated. The spin–torsion coupling is shown to contribute to the structure formation in an apppreciable way only at the early stages of the universe. To demonstrate these conjectures, we have made use of a spinning fluid model in Einstein–Cartan gravity. We also show that autoparallel equation in Riemann–Cartan spacetime leads to the evolution equation of the cosmological perturbation where the spin-rotation coupling contributes to the growth of inhomogeneities through a constant term. From this idea,
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6

ZHANG, C. M. "GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF DIRAC SPIN–ROTATION EFFECT WITH RELATIVISTIC FACTOR." International Journal of Modern Physics D 16, no. 04 (2007): 737–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218271807009875.

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The Mashhoon rotation–spin coupling is studied by means of the parallelism description of general relativity. The relativistic rotational tetrad is exploited which results in the Minkowski metric, and the torsion axial-vector and Dirac spin coupling will give the Mashhoon rotation–spin term. For the high speed rotating cases, the tangent velocity constructed by the angular velocity Ω multiplying the distance r may exceed over the speed of light c, i.e. Ωr ≥ c, which will make the relativistic factor γ infinity or imaginary. In order to avoid this "meaningless" difficulty occurring in γ factor,
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7

Gascooke, Jason R., and Warren D. Lawrance. "The Case for Methyl Group Precession Accompanying Torsional Motion." Australian Journal of Chemistry 73, no. 8 (2020): 775. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ch19469.

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For molecules containing a methyl group, high precision fits of rotational line data (microwave spectra) that encompass several torsional states require considerably more constants than are required in comparable rigid molecules. Many of these additional terms are ‘torsion-rotation interaction’ terms, but their precise physical meaning is unclear. In this paper, we explore the physical origins of many of these additional terms in the case where the methyl group is attached to a planar frame. We show that torsion-vibration coupling, which has been observed in toluene and several substituted tol
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8

Marlett, Melanie L., Zhou Lin, and Anne B. McCoy. "Rotation/Torsion Coupling in H5+, D5+, H4D+, and HD4+Using Diffusion Monte Carlo." Journal of Physical Chemistry A 119, no. 35 (2015): 9405–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpca.5b05773.

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9

Heitzmann, Daniel WW, Kai Pieschel, Merkur Alimusaj, Julia Block, Cornelia Putz, and Sebastian I. Wolf. "Functional effects of a prosthetic torsion adapter in trans-tibial amputees during unplanned spin and step turns." Prosthetics and Orthotics International 40, no. 5 (2016): 558–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0309364615592698.

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Background:Shear stress at the stump in trans-tibial amputees induced by turning movements may be reduced with the use of torsion adapters in the prosthesis.Objective:Monitoring the motion and kinetic effects of a regular torsion adapter in comparison to a rigid placebo in unplanned spin and step turns.Study design:Single-blinded placebo-controlled cohort study.Methods:In total, 10 trans-tibial amputees underwent three-dimensional gait analysis in level walking and unplanned spin and step turns with a torsion adapter and with a rigid placebo.Results:Kinetic effects varied among participants. N
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10

Schaefer, Ted, Wing K. Chan, Rudy Sebastian, Robert Schurko та Frank E. Hruska. "Concerning the internal rotational barrier and the experimental and theoretical nJ(13C,13C) and nJ (1H,13C) in ethylbenzene-β-13C". Canadian Journal of Chemistry 72, № 9 (1994): 1972–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/v94-252.

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The 1H nuclear magnetic resonance spectra of ethylbenzene-β-13C in CS2/C6D12 and acetone-d6 solutions yield long-range 1H,1H and 1H,13C coupling constants. The 13C {1H} NMR spectra yield 13C, 13C couplings. The conformational dependence of some of these coupling constants is compatible with two values of the barrier to internal rotation about the exocyclic Csp2—Csp3 bond. If the fourfold component of the internal rotational potential is not larger than about 20% of the twofold component and the perpendicular conformer is most stable, then the barrier height is probably less than 6 kJ/mol. Howe
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