Academic literature on the topic 'Total body radiation'

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Journal articles on the topic "Total body radiation"

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Yasumura, S., I. E. Stamatelatos, C. N. Boozer, R. Moore, and R. Ma. "In vivo body composition studies in rats: Assessment of total body protein." Applied Radiation and Isotopes 49, no. 5-6 (May 1998): 731–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0969-8043(97)00209-1.

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De Lorenzo, A., N. Candeloro, I. Bertini, T. Talluri, and L. Pierangeli. "Total body capacity correlated with basal metabolic rate." Applied Radiation and Isotopes 49, no. 5-6 (May 1998): 493–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0969-8043(97)00227-3.

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Keane, J. T., D. P. Fontenla, and C. S. Chui. "Applications of IMAT to total body radiation (TBI)." International Journal of Radiation Oncology*Biology*Physics 48, no. 3 (January 2000): 239. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0360-3016(00)80274-6.

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Quinn, T. J., and J. E. Martin. "A Black-Body Cavity for Total Radiation Thermometry." Metrologia 23, no. 2 (January 1, 1986): 111–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0026-1394/23/2/004.

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Baranov, AE, GD Selidovkin, A. Butturini, and RP Gale. "Hematopoietic recovery after 10-Gy acute total body radiation." Blood 83, no. 2 (January 15, 1994): 596–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v83.2.596.596.

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Abstract Considerable data suggest that very high doses of acute total body radiation destroy most hematopoietic stem cells and that recovery is possible only after a bone marrow transplant. We review data from a radiation accident victim exposed to about 10-Gy or more acute total body radiation. Total dose and uniformity of distribution were confirmed by physical measurements (paramagnetic resonance), computer simulation, and biologic dosimetry (granulocyte kinetics and cytogenetic abnormalities). Treatment consisted of supportive measures, transfusions, and hematopoietic growth factors (gran
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Baranov, AE, GD Selidovkin, A. Butturini, and RP Gale. "Hematopoietic recovery after 10-Gy acute total body radiation." Blood 83, no. 2 (January 15, 1994): 596–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v83.2.596.bloodjournal832596.

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Considerable data suggest that very high doses of acute total body radiation destroy most hematopoietic stem cells and that recovery is possible only after a bone marrow transplant. We review data from a radiation accident victim exposed to about 10-Gy or more acute total body radiation. Total dose and uniformity of distribution were confirmed by physical measurements (paramagnetic resonance), computer simulation, and biologic dosimetry (granulocyte kinetics and cytogenetic abnormalities). Treatment consisted of supportive measures, transfusions, and hematopoietic growth factors (granulocyte-m
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Badawi, Ramsey D., Joel S. Karp, Lorenzo nardo, and Austin R. Pantel. "Total Body PET Imaging." PET Clinics 16, no. 1 (January 2021): i. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1556-8598(20)30086-9.

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Chondronikola, Maria, and Souvik Sarkar. "Total-body PET Imaging." PET Clinics 16, no. 1 (January 2021): 75–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cpet.2020.09.001.

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Ning, Bingxu, Zhiyuan Hu, Zhengxuan Zhang, Zhangli Liu, Ming Chen, Dawei Bi, and Shichang Zou. "The impact of total ionizing radiation on body effect." Microelectronics Journal 42, no. 12 (December 2011): 1396–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mejo.2011.09.004.

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Stewart, F. A. "Radiation Nephropathy after Abdominal Irradiation or Total-Body Irradiation." Radiation Research 143, no. 3 (September 1995): 235. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3579208.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Total body radiation"

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Larouche, Renée-Xavière. "Total body photon irradiation with a modified cobalt-60 unit." Thesis, McGill University, 2002. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=79026.

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Following a departmental expansion, an isocentric cobalt-60 external beam teletheraphy unit was modified to produce a large fixed field for total body irradiation. The sourcehead was separated from the gantry and installed at a distance of 251.2 cm from the floor. The collimator was removed and replaced with a custom built secondary collimator projecting a 277 x 132.6 cm 2 radiation field at floor level. The work presented in this thesis describes the measurements performed to bring the unit into clinical use for total body irradiation. A custom flattening filter was placed below the se
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Bulawa, Lillith. "The Effects of Total Body Proton Irradiation on Mouse Myometrium." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2020. https://dc.etsu.edu/honors/548.

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The boundaries of human space exploration continue to expand with new technology and discoveries making it even more important to investigate the effects of space on biological systems. Although humans have explored space in small increments, reproductive studies must be conducted to determine if stable short- or long-term residences for humans can exist in space. This study explored the effects of whole-body proton radiation on uterine smooth muscle known as the myometrium. Two types of mice utilized in this study were C57BL/6 and B6.129S6Cybbtm1Din/J NOX2 knockout mice. C57BL/6 mice are stan
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Flower, Emily Elizabeth, and not supplied. "Comparison of Two Planning Methods for Heterogeneity Correction in Planning Total Body Irradiation." RMIT University. Applied Sciences, 2006. http://adt.lib.rmit.edu.au/adt/public/adt-VIT20070511.163728.

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Total body irradiation (TBI) is often used as part of the conditioning process prior to bone marrow transplants for diseases such as leukemia. By delivering radiation to the entire body, together with chemotherapy, tumour cells are killed and the patient is also immunosupressed. This reduces the risk of disease relapse and increases the chances of a successful implant respectively. TBI requires a large flat field of radiation to cover the entire body with a uniform dose. However, dose uniformity is a major challenge in TBI. (AAPM Report 17) The ICRU report 50 recommends that the dose range w
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Wilder, Ben Richard. "A Varying Field Size Translational Bed Technique for Total Body Irradiation." Thesis, University of Canterbury. Physics and Astronomy, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/1404.

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Total body irradiation is the irradiation of the entire patient as a conditioning for bone marrow transplants. The conditioning process involves destroying the bone marrow allowing for repopulation of the donor bone marrow cells, suppression of the immune system to allow stop graft rejection, and to eliminate the cancer cell population within the patient. Studies have been done demonstrating the importance of TBI conditioning for BMT5. A range of TBI treatment techniques exist, this department uses a bi-lateral technique which requires bolus packed around the patient to simplify the geometry o
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Books on the topic "Total body radiation"

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Broerse, J. J., and T. J. Macvittie. Response of Different Species to Total Body Irradiation. Springer, 2011.

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E, Filipy R., U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission. Office of Nuclear Regulatory Resarch. Division of Regulatory Applications., and Pacific Northwest Laboratory, eds. Inhaled Pm and/or total-body gamma radiation: Early mortality and morbidity in rats. Washington, DC: Division of Regulatory Applications, Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, 1989.

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Inhaled Pm and/or total-body gamma radiation: Early mortality and morbidity in rats. Washington, DC: Division of Regulatory Applications, Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, 1989.

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E, Filipy R., Pacific Northwest Laboratory, and U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission. Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research. Division of Regulatory Applications., eds. Inhaled PuO nd/or total-body gamma radiation: Early mortality and morbidity in rats and dogs. Washington, DC: Division of Regulatory Applications, Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, 1988.

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E, Filipy R., Pacific Northwest Laboratory, and U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission. Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research. Division of Regulatory Applications., eds. Inhaled PuO nd/or total-body gamma radiation: Early mortality and morbidity in rats and dogs. Washington, DC: Division of Regulatory Applications, Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, 1988.

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E, Filipy R., Pacific Northwest Laboratory, and U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission. Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research. Division of Regulatory Applications., eds. Inhaled ²³⁹PuO₂ nd/or total-body gamma radiation: Early mortality and morbidity in rats and dogs. Washington, DC: Division of Regulatory Applications, Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, 1988.

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McCann, Shaun R. Radiation and transplantation. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198717607.003.0006.

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There is a paradoxical relationship between ionizing radiation and leukaemia. On the one hand, it is known that exposure to high doses of ionizing radiation causes leukaemia; on the other hand, the preparative regimens for stem cell transplantation, which can cure leukaemia, often contain total body irradiation. This chapter discusses the effect war has had on medical technology, with specific regard to the use of stem cells for the treatment of blood disorders such as leukaemia and sickle cell anaemia. The transfer of laboratory techniques to the clinical practice of stem cell transfer and bo
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Book chapters on the topic "Total body radiation"

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Beyzadeoglu, Murat, Gokhan Ozyigit, Ugur Selek, and Ugur Selek. "Lymphomas and Total Body Irradiation." In Radiation Oncology, 429–57. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27988-1_13.

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Speer, Tod W., Rene Rubin, Iris Rusu, Iris Rusu, Yan Yu, Laura Doyle, Cheng B. Saw, et al. "Total Body Irradiation (TBI)." In Encyclopedia of Radiation Oncology, 904–10. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-85516-3_38.

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Beyzadeoglu, Murat, Cuneyt Ebruli, and Gokhan Ozyigit. "Lymphomas and Total Body Irradiation." In Basic Radiation Oncology, 531–69. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-11666-7_13.

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Storb, Rainer, Frederick R. Appelbaum, Friedrich G. Schuening, Robert Raff, Theodore Graham, and H. Joachim Deeg. "Total-Body Irradiation in Bone Marrow Transplantation." In Treatment of Radiation Injuries, 29–33. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-0864-3_4.

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Glasgow, Glenn P. "Total Body Irradiation for Bone Marrow Transplantation." In Innovations in Radiation Oncology, 99–106. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-83101-0_8.

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Dandapani, Savita V., and Jeffrey Y. C. Wong. "Modern Total Body Irradiation (TBI): Intensity-Modulated Radiation Treatment (IMRT)." In Total Marrow Irradiation, 177–85. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-38692-4_13.

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Cronkite, Eugene P. "A Historical Perspective on the Therapy of Total-Body Radiation Injury." In Treatment of Radiation Injuries, 183–93. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-0864-3_19.

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Evans, Richard G. "Biologic and Physical Principles of Total Body Irradiation for Allogeneic and Autologous Bone Marrow Transplantation in Children with Leukemia and Lymphoma." In Radiation Therapy in Pediatric Oncology, 115–21. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-84520-8_8.

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Textor, S. C., S. J. Forman, R. D. Zipser, and J. E. Carlson. "Changes in Renal Blood Flow, Glomerular Filtration, and Vasoactive Hormones in Bone-Marrow-Transplant Recipients After Total-Body Irradiation." In Prostaglandin and Lipid Metabolism in Radiation Injury, 305–17. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5457-4_32.

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Cahill, R. A., Y. Zhao, M. Foegh, and T. Spitzer. "Mediators of Endothelial Cell Injury Following Total Body Irradiation in Bone Marrow Transplant Patients: The Role of Thromboxane and Leukotrienes." In Eicosanoids and Other Bioactive Lipids in Cancer, Inflammation and Radiation Injury, 775–77. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-3520-1_150.

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Conference papers on the topic "Total body radiation"

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Strocchi, Sabina, Vittoria Colli, Raffaele Novario, Gianpaolo Carrafiello, Andrea Giorgianni, Aldo Macchi, Carlo Fugazzola, and Leopoldo Conte. "Dedicated dental volumetric and total body multislice computed tomography: a comparison of image quality and radiation dose." In Medical Imaging, edited by Jiang Hsieh and Michael J. Flynn. SPIE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.708431.

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Rosen, Elliot. "Abstract PO-058: Acute total body ionizing radiation induces long-term cardiac effects and immediate changes in oxidative carbonylation of cardiac troponin T in the rat." In Abstracts: AACR Virtual Special Conference on Radiation Science and Medicine; March 2-3, 2021. American Association for Cancer Research, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1557-3265.radsci21-po-058.

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Rosen, Elliot T., Dmitry Kryndushkin, Baikuntha Aryal, Yanira Gonzalez, Leena Chehab, Jennifer Dickey, Steven Mog, and V. Ashutosh Rao. "Abstract 3940: Acute total body ionizing radiation induces long-term adverse effects and immediate changes in cardiac protein oxidative carbonylation in the rat." In Proceedings: AACR Annual Meeting 2019; March 29-April 3, 2019; Atlanta, GA. American Association for Cancer Research, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.sabcs18-3940.

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Rosen, Elliot T., Dmitry Kryndushkin, Baikuntha Aryal, Yanira Gonzalez, Leena Chehab, Jennifer Dickey, Steven Mog, and V. Ashutosh Rao. "Abstract 3940: Acute total body ionizing radiation induces long-term adverse effects and immediate changes in cardiac protein oxidative carbonylation in the rat." In Proceedings: AACR Annual Meeting 2019; March 29-April 3, 2019; Atlanta, GA. American Association for Cancer Research, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2019-3940.

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Lienhard, John H. "Non-Gray Radiation Exchange: The Internal Fractional Function Reconsidered." In ASME 2018 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2018-86386.

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The radiation fractional function is the fraction of black body radiation below a given value of λT. Edwards and others have distinguished between the traditional, or “external”, radiation fractional function and an “internal” radiation fractional function. The latter is used for simplified calculation of net radiation from a non-gray surface when the temperature of an effectively black source is not far from the surface’s temperature, without calculating a separate total absorptivity. This paper examines the analytical approximation involved in the internal fractional function, with results g
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Rosen, Elliot T., Dmitry Kryndushkin, Baikuntha Aryal, Yanira Gonzalez, Leena Chehab, Jennifer Dickey, and V. Ashutosh Rao. "Abstract 5352: Acute total body ionizing radiation induces long-term cardiac effects and immediate changes in oxidative carbonylation of cardiac proteins in the rat." In Proceedings: AACR Annual Meeting 2020; April 27-28, 2020 and June 22-24, 2020; Philadelphia, PA. American Association for Cancer Research, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2020-5352.

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Kumano, Tomoyuki, and Katsunori Hanamura. "Energy Conversion From Fossil Fuel Into Spectral-Controlled Radiation for TPV by Super-Adiabatic Combustion in Porous Quartz Glass." In ASME/JSME 2007 Thermal Engineering Heat Transfer Summer Conference collocated with the ASME 2007 InterPACK Conference. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ht2007-32509.

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Characteristics of energy conversion from fossil fuel into radiant energy in the energy-recirculated thermophotovoltaic (TPV) generation system with piled porous quartz glass plates have been investigated through numerical simulation. When the total thickness of the quartz glass plates is fixed, it is revealed that the conversion efficiency of the system does not almost depend on a combination of the number of the quartz glass plates and the individual thickness. However, the spectral efficiency with respect to the specific TPV cell may be improved as both the number of the quartz plates is la
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Rajendran, Suresh, Nuno Fonseca, and C. Guedes Soares. "Analysis of Vertical Bending Moment on an Ultra Large Containership Induced by Extreme Head Seas." In ASME 2014 33rd International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2014-24602.

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This paper discusses the numerical analysis of an ultra large containership model in severe head seas. A body nonlinear time domain code based on the strip theory is used for the calculation of the rigid body response of the vessel. The radiation, diffraction, Froude-krylov and hydrostatic forces are calculated for the exact wetted surface area of the ship at each time step. A practical engineering approach is followed to calculate the body nonlinear radiation and diffraction forces. The numerical vertical bending moment is compared with the experimental results. The experiment was conducted o
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Taghipour, Reza, Arswendy Arswendy, Me`lanie Devergez, and Torgeir Moan. "Structural Analysis of a Multi-Body Wave Energy Converter in the Frequency Domain by Interfacing WAMIT and ABAQUS." In ASME 2008 27th International Conference on Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2008-57980.

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In this paper the structural response of a multi-body wave energy converter with power take-off is analyzed in the frequency domain. The device consists of a semisubmersible platform and 21 buoys. The buoys can slide along guides that are attached to the platform. The hydrodynamic and structural problems are solved by using boundary element and finite element software systems WAMIT and ABAQUS. The hydrodynamic analysis is carried out by a linear perturbation approach. A mode expansion method, with total number of 27 modes, is used to describe the dynamic behavior. Moreover, an idealized form o
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Bakti, Farid P., and Moo-Hyun Kim. "Second Order Difference Frequency Wave-Current Loading Using Kelvin-Newman Approximation." In ASME 2020 39th International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2020-18901.

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Abstract Kelvin & Newman introduced a linearization method to include the current (or forward speed) effect into the diffraction & radiation wave field for large-slender floating bodies. The K-N method assumes a steady far-field current while disregarding the steady potential field due to the presence of the body. The method is proven to be reliable when the Froude number is relatively small, the body shape is relatively slender (∂∂x≪∂∂y,∂∂z), and the sea condition is mild. This requirement is fulfilled for typical FPSOs and ship-shaped vessels in a typical current (or forward speed) c
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Reports on the topic "Total body radiation"

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Filipy, R. E., K. E. Lauhala, D. R. McGee, W. C. Cannon, R. L. Buschbom, J. R. Decker, E. G. Kuffel, et al. Inhaled /sup 147/Pm and/or total-body gamma radiation: Early mortality and morbidity in rats. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), May 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6226067.

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Filipy, R. E., J. R. Decker, Y. L. Lai, K. E. Lauhala, R. L. Buschbom, M. P. Hiastala, D. R. McGee, et al. Inhaled /sup 239/PuO/sub 2/ and/or total-body gamma radiation: Early mortality and morbidity in rats and dogs. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), August 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6922905.

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