Academic literature on the topic 'Tough hydrogels'

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Journal articles on the topic "Tough hydrogels"

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Wang, Jilong, Junhua Wei, and Jingjing Qiu. "Facile Synthesis of Tough Double Network Hydrogel." MRS Advances 1, no. 27 (2016): 1953–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/adv.2016.127.

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ABSTRACTIn this paper, a facile and novel method was developed to fabricate high toughness and stiffness double network hydrogels made of ionical-linked natural hydrogel and synthetic hydrogel. The synthetic hydrogel network is formed firstly, and then the gel is soaked in the ionic solution to build second network to form double network hydrogel with high toughness and stiffness. Two different natural polymers, alginate and chitosan, are employed to build rigid and brittle network and poly(acrylamide) is used as soft network in double network hydrogel. The compressive strength of Calcium algi
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Fu, Jun, Guorong Gao, and Yuanna Sun. "Non-covalent Tough Hydrogels for Functional Actuators." MRS Advances 1, no. 8 (2015): 501–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/adv.2015.3.

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ABSTRACTTough and responsive hydrogels have recently attracted great research interests for potential applications in artifical muscles, soft robotics, and actuators, etc. This paper overviews our recent progresses in the design and synthesis of hydrogels with very high strength and toughness, and actuators based on these hydrogels. Inorganic nanospheres, nanorods, and nanosheets are exploited as multi-functional crosslinkers to adsorb or bond with hydrophilic chains, leading to hydrogels with very high strength, toughness, fatigue resistance, and/or self-healing. Introduction of functional gr
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Xin, Hai. "Double-Network Tough Hydrogels: A Brief Review on Achievements and Challenges." Gels 8, no. 4 (2022): 247. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/gels8040247.

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This brief review attempts to summarize research advances in the mechanical toughness and structures of double-network (DN) hydrogels. The focus is to provide a critical and concise discussion on the toughening mechanisms, damage recoverability, stress relaxation, and biomedical applications of tough DN hydrogel systems. Both conventional DN hydrogel with two covalently cross-linked networks and novel DN systems consisting of physical and reversible cross-links are discussed and compared. Covalently cross-linked hydrogels are tough but damage-irreversible. Physically cross-linked hydrogels are
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Hua, Jiachuan, Chang Liu, Bin Fei, and Zunfeng Liu. "Self-Healable and Super-Tough Double-Network Hydrogel Fibers from Dynamic Acylhydrazone Bonding and Supramolecular Interactions." Gels 8, no. 2 (2022): 101. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/gels8020101.

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Macroscopic hydrogel fibers are highly desirable for smart textiles, but the fabrication of self-healable and super-tough covalent/physical double-network hydrogels is rarely reported. Herein, copolymers containing ketone groups were synthesized and prepared into a dynamic covalent hydrogel via acylhydrazone chemistry. Double-network hydrogels were constructed via the dynamic covalent crosslinking of copolymers and the supramolecular interactions of iota-carrageenan. Tensile tests on double-network and parental hydrogels revealed the successful construction of strong and tough hydrogels. The d
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Xu, Liju, Chen Wang, Yang Cui, Ailing Li, Yan Qiao, and Dong Qiu. "Conjoined-network rendered stiff and tough hydrogels from biogenic molecules." Science Advances 5, no. 2 (2019): eaau3442. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aau3442.

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Hydrogels from biological sources are expected as potential structural biomaterials, but most of them are either soft or fragile. Here, a new strategy was developed to construct hydrogels that were both stiff and tough via the formation of the conjoined-network, which was distinct from improving homogeneity or incorporating energy dissipation mechanisms (double-network) approaches. Conjoined-network hydrogels stand for a class of hydrogels consisting of two or more networks that are connected by sharing interconnection points to collaborate and featured as follows: (i) All the composed network
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Naficy, Sina, Hugh R. Brown, Joselito M. Razal, Geoffrey M. Spinks, and Philip G. Whitten. "Progress Toward Robust Polymer Hydrogels." Australian Journal of Chemistry 64, no. 8 (2011): 1007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ch11156.

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In this review we highlight new developments in tough hydrogel materials in terms of their enhanced mechanical performance and their corresponding toughening mechanisms. These mechanically robust hydrogels have been developed over the past 10 years with many now showing mechanical properties comparable with those of natural tissues. By first reviewing the brittleness of conventional synthetic hydrogels, we introduce each new class of tough hydrogel: homogeneous gels, slip-link gels, double-network gels, nanocomposite gels and gels formed using poly-functional crosslinkers. In each case we prov
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Illeperuma, Widusha R. K., Jeong-Yun Sun, Zhigang Suo, and Joost J. Vlassak. "Fiber-reinforced tough hydrogels." Extreme Mechanics Letters 1 (December 2014): 90–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eml.2014.11.001.

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Qu, Gang, Yang Li, Yafeng Yu, et al. "Spontaneously Regenerative Tough Hydrogels." Angewandte Chemie International Edition 58, no. 32 (2019): 10951–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201904932.

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Qu, Gang, Yang Li, Yafeng Yu, et al. "Spontaneously Regenerative Tough Hydrogels." Angewandte Chemie 131, no. 32 (2019): 11067–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ange.201904932.

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Ji, Donghwan, Pilseon Im, Sunmi Shin, and Jaeyun Kim. "Specimen Geometry Effect on Experimental Tensile Mechanical Properties of Tough Hydrogels." Materials 16, no. 2 (2023): 785. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma16020785.

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Synthetic tough hydrogels have received attention because they could mimic the mechanical properties of natural hydrogels, such as muscle, ligament, tendon, and cartilage. Many recent studies suggest various approaches to enhance the mechanical properties of tough hydrogels. However, directly comparing each hydrogel property in different reports is challenging because various testing specimen shapes/sizes were employed, affecting the experimental mechanical property values. This study demonstrates how the specimen geometry—the lengths and width of the reduced section—of a tough double-network
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Tough hydrogels"

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Shams, Es-haghi Siamak. "Mechanics of Tough Chemically Cross-linked Hydrogels." University of Akron / OhioLINK, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1430411138.

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Illeperuma, Widusha Ruwangi Kaushalya. "Mechanical Behavior of Tough Hydrogels for Structural Applications." Thesis, Harvard University, 2015. http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:17467230.

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Hydrogels are widely used in many commercial products including Jell-O, contact lenses, and superabsorbent diapers. In recent decades, hydrogels have been under intense development for biomedical applications, such as scaffolds in tissue engineering, carriers for drug delivery, and valves in microfluidic systems. But the scope is severely limited as conventional hydrogels are weak and brittle and are not very stretchable. This thesis investigates the approaches that enhance the mechanical properties of hydrogels and their structural applications. We discov¬ered a class of exceptionally stretc
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Yang, Fengyu. "Development of Polyacrylamide-Based Biomaterials in Hydrogels and Brushes." University of Akron / OhioLINK, 2019. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1555603442979042.

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ZHANG, YANXIAN. "Molecular Understanding and Design of (I) Amyloid Inhibition and Cross-seeding and (II) Functional, Tough Hydrogels." University of Akron / OhioLINK, 2021. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1619525391595423.

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Chen, Hong. "Development of multi-functional polymeric biomaterials." University of Akron / OhioLINK, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1490706379312092.

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Yuk, Hyunwoo. "Tough wet adhesion of hydrogel on various materials : mechanism and application." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/104273.

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Thesis: S.M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, 2016.<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (pages 82-87).<br>In nature, robust interfacial adhesion plays crucial roles in maintaining integration and functionality of various physiological structures including tendon and cartilage to bones and epidermis to dermis in mammalian skins. For instance, the bonding of tendon and cartilage to bone is extremely tough (e.g., interfacial toughness ~800 Jm-2 ), yet such tough interfaces have not been achieved between synth
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Yang, Yiming. "Tough Stretchable Physically-Crosslinked Hydrogel Fiber Mats from Electrospun Statistical Copolymers." University of Akron / OhioLINK, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1473179327.

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Debnath, Dibyendu. "SYNTHESIS AND VISCOELASTIC PROPERTIES OF GELS OBTAINED FROM LINEAR AND BRANCHED POLYMERS." University of Akron / OhioLINK, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1525400236218684.

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Debnath, Dibyendu Debnath. "SYNTHESIS AND VISCOELASTIC PROPERTIES OF GELS OBTAINED FROM LINEAR AND BRANCHED POLYMERS." University of Akron / OhioLINK, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1525398351097978.

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Carvalho, Francisca Maria Carreira Simões de. "Synthesis of Conductive, Tough and Adhesive Hydrogels for Bioelectronics." Master's thesis, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10316/87972.

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Dissertação de Mestrado Integrado em Engenharia Biomédica apresentada à Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia<br>Bioelectronic devices have an important role in the healthcare. Examples of application include monitoring heart signals, brain signals and neuromuscular electrostimulation. However, the existing setups for signals transmission and acquisition are bulky and populated with many wires and many electrodes that should be placed individually. The overall system is not conformable to the body, nor comfortable. It is desired to employ e-skin or e-textile patches with printed electrical interc
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Book chapters on the topic "Tough hydrogels"

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Murosaki, Takayuki, and Jian Ping Gong. "Double Network Hydrogels as Tough, Durable Tissue Substitutes." In Biomedical Applications of Hydrogels Handbook. Springer New York, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-5919-5_15.

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Sun, Tao Lin, and Kunpeng Cui. "Tough and Self-Healing Hydrogels from Polyampholytes." In Self-Healing and Self-Recovering Hydrogels. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/12_2019_56.

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Nakajima, Tasuku, and Jian Ping Gong. "Double-Network Hydrogels: Soft and Tough IPN." In Encyclopedia of Polymeric Nanomaterials. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-36199-9_67-1.

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Nakajima, Tasuku, and Jian Ping Gong. "Double-Network Hydrogels: Soft and Tough IPN." In Encyclopedia of Polymeric Nanomaterials. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29648-2_67.

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Chung, Hyun-Joong, Hemant Charaya, Li Liu, and Xinda Li. "Tough Hydrogels: Toughening Mechanisms and Their Utilization in Stretchable Electronics and in Regenerative Medicines." In Hybrid Organic-Inorganic Interfaces. Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9783527807130.ch12.

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Fu, Jun, and Yuanna Sun. "CHAPTER 9. Ultra-stretchable and Multi-responsive Tough Hydrogels Crosslinked by Triblock Copolymer Micelles." In Polymer Chemistry Series. Royal Society of Chemistry, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/9781788015769-00199.

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Furukawa, Hidemitsu, and Jian Ping Gong. "Tough Hydrogel - Learn from Nature." In Artificial Muscle Actuators using Electroactive Polymers. Trans Tech Publications Ltd., 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/3-908158-18-4.40.

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Haque, Anamul, Takayuki Kurokawa, and Jian Ping Gong. "Tough Bacterial Nanocellulose Hydrogels Based on the Double-Network Technique." In Bacterial NanoCellulose. CRC Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b12936-5.

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Norouzi, Nima. "HyLaw or Hydrogen Law." In Green Chemistry for the Development of Eco-Friendly Products. IGI Global, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-9851-1.ch002.

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In recent years, hydrogen technology has been at the forefront of environmental discussions to meet increasingly tough climate protection goals and particularly low emissions targets in the transportation sector. Like any major change, a transition to hydrogen energy faced challenges in many countries, which caused several problems in the growth of the hydrogen share of the total energy supply portfolio. In 2018, Hydrogen Law (Hylaw) was introduced, which removes the legal barriers to the deployment of fuel cells and hydrogen applications. It is a flagship project aimed at boosting the market uptake of hydrogen and fuel cell technologies providing market developers with a clear view of the applicable regulations while calling policymakers' attention to legal barriers to be removed. This chapter introduces a consistent framework for the Hylaw regulations that makes is a clear and precise statement and an interconnection between law and energy management policies.
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Kari, L. "Torsional wave propagation in tough, rubber like, doubly crosslinked hydrogel." In Constitutive Models for Rubber X. CRC Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781315223278-66.

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Conference papers on the topic "Tough hydrogels"

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Yang, Xuxu, Chunxin Ma, Chi Li, et al. "Three dimensional responsive structure of tough hydrogels." In SPIE Smart Structures and Materials + Nondestructive Evaluation and Health Monitoring, edited by Yoseph Bar-Cohen. SPIE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2084013.

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Han, Daehoon, Zhaocheng Lu, and Howon Lee. "Projection Micro-Stereolithography of Temperature Responsive Mechanically Tough Hydrogels." In ASME 2016 11th International Manufacturing Science and Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/msec2016-8667.

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Temperature responsive hydrogel has attracted considerable attention as an outstanding material for creating a variety of reconfigurable structures. As a well-known temperature responsive hydrogel, poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAAm) has been widely used in various applications. Here, we report high resolution 3D micro fabrication of PNIPAAm structures using projection micro-stereolithography (PμSL). We also show the controllability of degree of swelling and transition temperature of 3D printed PNIPAAm structures by controlling process parameters of PμSL. In addition, we demonstrate improvem
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Oda, Haruka, Shogo Nagata, and Shoji Takeuchi. "Tough Hydrogel Tube for Long-Term Cellular Graft." In 2019 IEEE 32nd International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/memsys.2019.8870704.

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He, Min, Zaoxiao Zhang, and Guangxu Cheng. "The Adsorption Study of Hydrogen on Iron and Vanadium." In ASME 2017 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2017-65582.

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Hydrogenation reactor, a typical equipment in petrochemical industry, usually works in tough condition, such as high temperature, high pressure, with hydrogen gas as medium. 2.25Cr-1Mo is widely used as reactor material. However, with the increase of operating condition, a better material is needed. At present, 2.25Cr-1Mo-0.25V is proved having a better mechanical property in high temperature than that of 2.25Cr-1Mo. Hence, it is very important to study the hydrogen impact on 2.25Cr1Mo0.25V. This paper aims to study the relationship between H atom and metal crystal from microscopic view. Based
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Huang, Tianjia, George J. Moridis, Thomas A. Blasingame, Abdulkader M. Afifi, and Bicheng Yan. "Feasibility Analysis of Hydrogen Storage in Depleted Natural Reservoirs Through a Multi-Phase Reservoir Simulator." In SPE Reservoir Characterisation and Simulation Conference and Exhibition. SPE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/212701-ms.

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Summary Unstable supply of renewable energy arises with the inevitable seasonal dependency, which contradicts with periodic energy demand. As hydrogen shows high energy density and mobility, yet low solubility and residual saturation, underground hydrogen storage (UHS) becomes a promising solution of scalable energy storage to rebalance demand and supply. Depleted gas reservoirs (DGR) are one of the most appropriate options for UHS because of the integrity of their caprock and storage system. In this study, we developed a numerical model based on TOUGH+RGB simulator (code) to simulate the flow
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Mallants, Dirk, Diederik Jacques, and Janez Perko. "Modelling Multi-Phase Flow Phenomena in Concrete Barriers Used for Geological Disposal of Radioactive Waste." In The 11th International Conference on Environmental Remediation and Radioactive Waste Management. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icem2007-7203.

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Gas generation and gas transport phenomena occur in geological repositories of radioactive waste. This has been extensively studied over the past ten years, usually within the framework of international projects (MEGAS, PROGRESS, etc.). These studies indicate that the production of hydrogen by anaerobic corrosion of metals is the most important source for gas generation. Laboratory and in situ experiments carried out at SCK•CEN indicate that, in the presence of Boom Clay (the reference geologic formation for deep disposal studies in Belgium), carbon steel suffers generalised corrosion estimate
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Baumgartner, Georg, and Thomas Sattelmayer. "Experimental Investigation of the Flashback Limits and Flame Propagation Mechanisms for Premixed Hydrogen-Air Flames in Non-Swirling and Swirling Flow." In ASME Turbo Expo 2013: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2013-94258.

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In modern industrial gas turbines swirling flow is widely used for stabilizing flames at the transition from the burner to the combustor. In premixed combustion systems using highly reactive fuels, flashback due to combustion induced vortex breakdown (CIVB) has been observed frequently when swirl was present. This paper focuses on the effect of low swirl intensities on the flashback propensity and the predominant flashback mechanisms in a hydrogen-air tube burner. An existing test rig with a vertical quartz tube and a generic swirl generator has been used. At the tube exit the flame was stabil
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Fiore, Susan. "New FCAW Electrode for Producing Ultra-Clean High-Toughness Welds in X-80 and X-100 Steel." In 2016 11th International Pipeline Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ipc2016-64361.

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The challenges associated with the welding of high-strength pipeline steels, such as X-80 and X100, are well established. While there are many filler metals that provide either adequate strength or good impact toughness, it is difficult to find products that provide both. Add to that the need for all-position welding and high deposition rates, and the options become almost non-existent. Several years ago, Hobart® Filler Metals began working on a line of flux-cored arc welding (FCAW) consumables that are unique in the welding industry. The products have a basic slag system, but do not operate l
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Marais, Johan, and Charles F. Ridolfo. "Challenges and Opportunities in Providing a Digital Protection System for the PBMR." In Fourth International Topical Meeting on High Temperature Reactor Technology. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/htr2008-58173.

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The Republic of South Africa is currently developing the Pebble Bed Modular Reactor (PBMR); an advanced, fourth-generation reactor that incorporates inherent safety features, which require no human intervention and which provide an unprecedented level of nuclear safety. In addition to electrical power generation, the reactor is uniquely suited for a variety of non-traditional nuclear applications including oil sands extraction, desalination, and hydrogen production. A state-of-the-art digital Protection System for the PBMR is currently being developed in conjunction with Westinghouse Electric
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Lin, Shih-Chang, Fangang Tseng, and Ching-Chang Chieng. "Numerical Simulation of Protein Stamping Process Driven by Capillary Force." In ASME 2002 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2002-33070.

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“Microstamping” is one of patterning techniques [1] developed to deliver thousands of samples in parallel onto a surface for use in biosensors and medical diagnostics and the inexpensive production of micropatterned arrays of active proteins is of interest. Successful print of these protein island arrays includes conformal contact between an inked patterned stamp and the surface of a substrate and the full control over the amount and distribution of protein solution transferred from the impregnated stamps. In most common design, stamper is made of a solid material and proper inking method is r
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