Relevant bibliographies by topics / Tourism – Botswana

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers

Academic literature on the topic 'Tourism – Botswana'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 14 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Tourism – Botswana"

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Mopelwa, G., and J. Blignaut. "The Okavango delta: The value of tourism." South African Journal of Economic and Management Sciences 9, no. 1 (July 11, 2014): 113–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/sajems.v9i1.1161.

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In Botswana, tourism is the second most important economic activity after diamond mining and trading. The Okavango Delta in northern Botswana is the largest single tourist centre in the country. This study estimates the total economic value of tourism in the Okavango Delta and compares this value to that of other sectors in the economy of Botswana. The results are compared to results of similar studies for tourist destinations elsewhere in the world, and the policy implications of the findings are highlighted. The study uses secondary data to estimate the direct consumptive and non-consumptive use value, and a survey among tourists to determine the existence value of the Okavango Delta.
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Saarinen, Jarkko, Naomi Moswete, and Masego J. Monare. "Cultural tourism: new opportunities for diversifying the tourism industry in Botswana." Bulletin of Geography. Socio-economic Series 26, no. 26 (December 1, 2014): 7–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/bog-2014-0041.

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Abstract Botswana is known as a wilderness and safari-tourism destination, which attracts high-end overseas visitors to the country. Since the 1990s the country’s tourism policy has been based on a so called ‘High Value - Low Volume’ (HVLV) strategy referring to the aim of attracting limited numbers of tourists with high expenditure patterns. However, while such tourism operations have contributed to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of the country and offered investment opportunities for international companies, the position of Botswana as a HVLV destination is increasingly criticised. It is seen as offering too narrow prospects for the growth of the industry and for the local participation and benefit sharing in tourism in future. Hence, there is a need for diversification of the product with deeper involvement of local people to tourism. Therefore, communities and Botswana’s cultural and heritage attractions are increasingly seen as one of the future cornerstones of tourism development. This paper provides an overview of cultural tourism with specific reference to existing cultural and heritage attractions and the potential thereof for tourism in Botswana. The paper concludes that while the role of culture is still underutilised in tourism, the cultural tourism in Botswana has the potential to contribute to a more equitable distribution of tourism-based development and the related benefits for local communities.
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Stone, Lesego S., and Gyan P. Nyaupane. "The Tourist Gaze: Domestic versus International Tourists." Journal of Travel Research 58, no. 5 (June 27, 2018): 877–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0047287518781890.

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This article investigates domestic and international tourists’ “gaze” using tourism imagery. Domestic and international tourists’ preferences are critically examined using the concept of the “tourist gaze” and “local gaze.” Through qualitative, in-depth photo-elicitation interviews (PEIs) guided by 16 photographs covering various tourist attractions in Botswana, results indicate dissimilar tourist gazes between international and domestic tourists. Culture, livelihoods, and crowded spaces, with a variety of activities, influence domestic tourists’ gaze, whereas privacy, tranquility, and quietness influence the international tourists’ gaze. The tourist gaze thus can be seen as a culturally contingent concept that is not universal. Despite the differences, results indicate the continued promotion of an international tourist’s gaze. Results help explain low visitation by domestic tourists to protected areas in Botswana and Africa. In view of the study’s results, theoretical and policy implications are also discussed.
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Eita, Joel Hinaunye, and Andre C. Jordaan. "Estimating the tourism potential in Namibia." Corporate Ownership and Control 11, no. 4 (2014): 391–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv11i4c4p2.

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This paper investigates the determinants of tourism in Namibia for the period 1996 to 2012. The results indicate that an increase in trading partners’ income, depreciation of the exchange rate, improvement in Namibia’s infrastructure, sharing a border with Namibia are associated with an increase in tourist arrivals. Governance indicators such as rule of law, political stability and no violence are also associated with an increase in tourist arrivals to Namibia. The results show that there is unexploited tourism potential from Angola, Austria, Botswana, Germany and South Africa. This suggests that it is important to exploit the tourism potential as this would help to accelerate economic growth and generate the much needed employment
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Jaiyeoba, Olumide, Chux Gervase Iwu, and Edward Marandu. "Sectoral variations in market orientation and performance among small service firms in Botswana." Management & Marketing 13, no. 3 (September 1, 2018): 1076–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/mmcks-2018-0024.

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Abstract The quest for the diversification of Botswana’s mineral-led economy necessitates an examination of other performing ones such as the Tourism-Transport and Finance-Consulting small service sectors which have been identified as also contributing immensely to its economy. So, this paper investigates variations in market orientation and performance among small service firms in Botswana. In more specific terms, it involves analysis of variations with regard to tourism-transport and finance-consulting firms. Set in Botswana, data were obtained, using a respondent-completed questionnaire from 54 managers in the tourism-transport sector and 121 managers in the finance-consulting sector. Despite the focus of the study on sectoral variations among service firms in Botswana, the study makes major contributions to our understanding of market orientation-performance link. First, the overall level of market orientation varied significantly between the two sectors. Secondly, two of the three components of market orientation, namely intelligence generation and intelligence responsiveness also displayed statistically significant differences between each component and the two sectors. Thirdly, organizational commitment, team spirit and customer satisfaction were significantly different between the two sectors. These findings suggest the need for a sustained and systematic study aimed at finding out the relative importance of market orientation in different sectors. Such a study may be helpful in suggesting differentiated marketing orientation emphases that may help firms optimize their marketing budget. Notwithstanding the several scholarly works on market orientation and firm performance, the value of market orientation in sub-Saharan Africa has only begun to receive attention in Africa. Research evidence is scanty in the case of Botswana.
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Thomas, Roie. "“He wants to know how all those people got in there”: Surveying The Gods Must Be Crazy through a post- and neo-colonial telescope." Public Journal of Semiotics 6, no. 2 (December 21, 2015): 32–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.37693/pjos.2015.6.15291.

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The popular film The Gods Must Be Crazy (1980) remains, despite its age, the primary reference point for Westerners with regard to the San people of southern Africa (commonly known outside Africa as the Bushmen). It is a catalyst for tourist interest in the people since many tourists, as this paper demonstrates, credulously accept the mythology that the San people live now as (and where) they do in the film. Indeed, a Lonely Planet ‘coffee-table’ publication of 2010 cites the film as mandatory viewing for tourists prior to visiting Botswana. The San’s lifestyle is depicted in the film as one of Garden-of-Eden tranquility, although the landscape is somewhat more arid than the Genesis idyll. The San had been driven out of the Kalahari by the Botswana government in the interests of diamond mining, big-game hunting and high-end tourism. Meanwhile, tourist ephemera in-country extols the lifestyle of the Bushmen esoterically, producing imagery that suggests they are still living as they did for millennia, omitting any mention of their modern realities and perpetuating a lie about their ongoing relationship with lands to which they no longer have access. The film is explored here via some thematic distinctions of Spurr (1993). This paper transcribes these distinctions (or tropes) of colonialist thought and action as neo-colonialist which are ubiquitously in operation within the modern tourism industry, perpetuating disempowerment to a significant extent
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Mordi, A. Richard. "The Future of Animal Wildlife and Its Habitat in Botswana." Environmental Conservation 16, no. 2 (1989): 147–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0376892900008924.

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To conserve its wildlife, Botswana has set aside more than 17% of its total land area as game reserves, national parks, and wildlife management areas. Despite this generous allocation to wildlife, the fauna of the country is declining in both absolute numbers and species diversity. Lack of permanent water-sources in some game reserves, obstruction of fauna migration routes by cattle fences, and a poorly-developed tourist industry, are partly responsible for this decline.In a developing country such as Botswana, tourism should yield sufficient funds for the maintenance of game reserves and national parks. But currently the tourist industry accounts for less than 2% of the gross national product. Unless the industry is encouraged to flourish and expand into dormant reserves such as the Gemsbok National Park and Mabuasehube Game Reserve, animals in those sanctuaries are likely to be driven by drought into South Africa.
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Phelan, Kelly Virginia. "Elephants, orphans and HIV/AIDS." Worldwide Hospitality and Tourism Themes 7, no. 2 (April 13, 2015): 127–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/whatt-12-2014-0049.

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Purpose – This paper aims to explore the experiences of international volunteer tourists, or voluntourists, to Botswana. Wildlife conservation, health education and orphanage voluntourists are examined specifically. Design/methodology/approach – Qualitative data were collected through interviews with tourists who had completed or were in the midst of volunteer experiences. Findings – Findings revealed that international voluntourism opportunities in Botswana are challenging to locate and leave volunteers questioning their impact. Some of the difficulties associated with voluntourism in Botswana included the need for volunteers to pay to participate, the concern regarding whether volunteers were depriving locals of employment opportunities, hesitation about the authenticity of the experience and the lack of community ownership. Practical implications – This paper will be beneficial to industry practitioners as it details the challenges associated with international voluntourism and provides suggestions for ways to attract volunteers, engage them in the process and ensure both the organization and tourist have a positive and useful experience. Originality/value – The increased interest in international voluntourism is a trend which is unlikely to decelerate in the coming years. This paper advances the knowledge on voluntourism operations in Botswana which may be valuable to tourists, students, academicians, government policymakers and industry practitioners alike.
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Mbaiwa, Joseph E., Lefatshe I. Magole, and Donald L. Kgathi. "Prospects and Challenges for Tourism Certification in Botswana." Tourism Recreation Research 36, no. 3 (January 2011): 259–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02508281.2011.11081671.

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Morupisi, Phemelo, Lelokwane Mokgalo, and Hüseyin Ünlü. "Domestic tourism challenges in Botswana: A stakeholders’ perspective." Cogent Social Sciences 3, no. 1 (January 1, 2017): 1298171. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311886.2017.1298171.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Tourism – Botswana"

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Thomas, Jullian. "Promotion of small tourism enterprises (STES) as a tool for development : case study – Tsodilo community." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/97428.

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Thesis (MDF)--Stellenbosch University, 2014.
ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Small tourism enterprises are a driving force in tourism economies. Support for small tourism enterprises seeks to address the challenges they are facing that hinder their business growth and their input into the tourism economy. This study investigates the available support programmes and interventions that are provided by the government of Botswana to promote Small Tourism Enterprises. The significant contribution of small enterprises to local communities has thus seen the prioritizing of small business support and development by the government as a crucial point. Nevertheless, these small enterprises are often faced with many challenges that hold them back to compete with established businesses. The government of Botswana offers extensive business opportunities that favour small tourism enterprises. However, the salient question we are trying to answer is what factors need to be addressed to enable small tourism enterprises in Tsodilo community to grow and reach their full potential? The following objectives have been identified to establish areas in which small tourism businesses require support: To assess the needs of small tourism enterprises to have access to the things that will enable them to reach their full potential, to evaluate if the support in place is meeting the needs of small tourism enterprises and to examine strategies and interventions that can assist STEs. The population sample comprises small businesses in the Tsodilo community. A questionnaire survey of small tourism businesses was conducted to acquire primary data. In addition, secondary data from the national development plan, tourism plans and tourism statistics was used. In general, the findings reveal that a thorough consultation with small tourism enterprises is necessary when support programmes and interventions are developed. By using t findings, the government can evaluate its own efforts and ensure that support programmes are designed to meet the identified needs of small tourism enterprises. Additional research should aim at examining the sustainability of tourism development in the area as well as examining planning processes for tourism-targeted programmes.
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Fowkes, John D. "An evaluation of the contribution of ecotourism to the economy of the Republic of Botswana in 1984." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/14301.

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Bibliography: leaves 110-115.
In 1984, Botswana was an independent country at an early stage of development. It had a limited capital infrastructure, poor agricultural resources, a growing population and low formal sector employment. The country had been politically stable and had made a noteworthy transition from the poor economic position at independence in 1966 to the economic strength prevailing in the country at that time. The positive economic outlook was however, due mainly to a single product, diamonds. Background to the study: The Government of the Republic of Botswana had identified the development of a tourist industry as a means of stimulating and diversifying economic growth. In the absence of other attractions, tourism based upon wildlife - ecotourism - was seen as the area most amenable to such development. Government statistical and financial data does not identify tourism as a discrete activity. Analysis based upon this data suggests that the contribution of tourism to the economy of the country was negligible. It was believed this analysis is erroneous. The hypothesis underlying this study is that tourism was already making a significant contribution to the economy of Botswana in 1984 but that this contribution was not reflected because of the statistical and accounting data collection systems in use in that country. The research showed that the Central Statistics Office of the Government of Botswana produced regular statistical bulletins on tourism in Botswana.
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Lehmensiek, May. "Evaluation of tourism in the Okavango Delta in Botswana using environmental accounting." [Gainesville, Fla.] : University of Florida, 2004. http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/etd/UFE0008842.

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Rieckmann, Johannes P. "Two dynamic export sectors (diamonds, tourism) in Namibia and Botswana : comparison of developmental strategies." Bremen IWIM - Inst. für Weltwirtschaft und Internationales Management, Univ. Bremen, Fachbereich Wirtschaftswiss, 2008. http://www.iwim.uni-bremen.de/publikationen/pdf/b112.pdf.

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Keitumetse, Susan Osireditse. "Sustainable development and archaeological heritage management : local community participation and monument tourism in Botswana." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.445563.

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Ketshabile, Lisbon Simeon. "The impact of HIV/AIDS on the socio-economic environment in Botswana with special reference to tourism." Thesis, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11838/1624.

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Thesis (DTech (Tourism and Hospitality Management))--Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2010
Purpose: Botswana is one of the countries with the highest HIV/AIDS prevalence rate in the world. This research aims to investigate the impact of HIV/AIDS on the socio-economic environment in Botswana with special reference to the country’s tourism sector. Tourism plays a vital role in the economy of Botswana. It creates employment, earns foreign exchange, markets Botswana internationally, attracts foreign investments and contributes to Gross Domestic Products (GDP).Methodology: This report explains the HIV/AIDS situation and policy framework relative to the tourism sector in Botswana and in selected African countries through conducting an extensive literature review and empirical surveys. This is a quantitative research in which non-probability method is used to indentify the respondents. Here tourism general managers are identified and asked to identify their subordinates who are available and willing to participate in the survey by answering a self-administered questionnaire.Findings: This study indicates that HIV/AIDS threatens the Botswana tourism and the viability of the socio-economic factors. In general, the Southern African region is experiencing the highest rate of HIV infection in the world. The infection rate is particularly high among the young people (aged 15 – 49). This age group constitutes people who are economically active, and a number of them work directly or indirectly in the tourism sector. HIV/AIDS kills the economically active population – people who hold the skills, do the work, pay taxes, raise children, vote in the elections, and provide leadership. HIV/AIDS results in increased mortality and morbidity rates, and it also results in increased health expenditure. It also results in increased poverty level in the country.Practical implications: When observing the prevalence and impact of HIV/AIDS not only in the tourism sector but in general, it becomes evident that the fight against the disease should be a collaborative approach involving various sectors including tourism. Relying only on government and health sector to address the complex and systematic impact of HIV/AIDS cannot effectively combat the disease and its prevalence rate.Originality/value: This report analyses HIV/AIDS situation in Botswana in a creative way, contributing to the understanding of its impacts on the socio-economic environment as well as identifying strategies that can be used in addressing the impacts. This research is important for public policy makers, government officials, and tourism role-players to be aware of implications HIV/AIDS has on the socio-economic environment and take them into consideration in the policy formulation and implementation, business strategies and processes. It is also imperative to academics who would like to expand their knowledge on HIV/AIDS.
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Lloyd, Simon. "Development of a conceptual model for a rapid skills development in the community-based tourism industry in Botswana." Master's thesis, Faculty of Commerce, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/30456.

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The research explored the training needs of Community-Based Tourism (CBT) structures, specifically for Tsodilo Hills, as well as the learning methods that best suit community members and how training can be used to strengthen Social Capital. Tourism is a means to alleviate poverty and empower communities, however, some CBT projects fail to deliver this due to a lack of skills, conflict and community disengagement. Nationally recognized vocational training does not impart the skills required for CBT and is not accessible to individuals in remote locations. The constructivist grounded theory methodology was used. Feedback was obtained from the Tsodilo Hills community, government bodies, hospitality and tourism associations, tourism operators and educational institutions through semi-structured interviews and focus groups. The data was transcribed, coded and analyzed. The findings indicate that training needs to focus on foundational, multi-disciplinary hard skills in hospitality and tourism, language, business, customer service and environmental sustainability, as well as soft skills, such as, in work attitude, innovation, conflict management, and communication. Training must be conducted in the community and tailored using an andragogical teaching approach. An Asset-Based Community Development approach, including CBT stakeholders, must be used to plan and implement training to ensure that learners and the community remain the focal point. Literature supports these findings. The research delivered a CBT Rapid Skills Development model which provided remote communities with access to relevant vocational training aligned to tourism principles and their specific needs, thereby increasing the likelihood of an inclusive and sustainable tourism industry.
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Arnesson, Malin. "A business network analysis of the Botswana tourism industry : – Putting local ground operators relationships with foreign tour operators in the centre." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för marknadsföring (MF), 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-35900.

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Purpose: This study aims to (1) describe and analyse the local ground operator’s role in the network of the Botswana tourism industry, (2) to investigate what factors characterize and influence their relationships with foreign tour operators, as well as (3) to provide implications for improving these relations. Methodology: This study has been conducted as a case study, where the empirical data was collected during a two months field trip to Botswana. A qualitative research method, and a deductive approach has been used. Five semi-structured interviews were conducted with ground operators to get their perspective of their own situation, and one with a person representing a governmental organisation. Most data was collected through the interviews, but participating observation also served as a source of information. The validity and reliability of the study has been enhanced by defining core concepts, interviewing several respondents, using an interview guide and recording most of the interviews. Results: Local ground operators play are crucial role in the network of Botswana’s tourism industry, as they are engaged in a high number of business relationships, are bringing the services at the destination together, and are connecting them to the tourists. They play a role as both customers and suppliers. Their relationship to tour operators abroad consists of a lot of resource ties, activity links as well as some actor bonds. Trust is found to be a very essential part of the relationship, and they perceive themselves as being dependent on the tour operators. Culture is not identified as a major influencing factor. As for managerial recommendations, a better communication in expectations and an increased adaptation of products and processes, to create customer dependence, are among the results advised.
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Stadler, Anna. "Conservation for Whom? Telling Good Lies in the Development of Central Kalahari." Thesis, Linköping University, Department of Religion and Culture, 2005. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-4324.

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This essay is based on a study of the relocation of the G//ana and G/wi San from the Central Kalahari Game Reserve in Botswana. The purpose of the study is to assess the conflicts that have arisen as a result of the relocation-programs, in order to highlight the situation of the San. Addressing issues of nature conservation, eco-tourism and indigeneity, the essay discuss how conservation policies, development programs and eco-tourism projects have been implemented in the Central Kalahari, and the consequences these policies have had for the people who first inhabited the area.

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"The impact of tourism on agriculture in the Okavango Delta, Botswana." Thesis, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/3957.

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In recent years the use of tourism as a development strategy by third world governments has increased, resulting in the intersection of international tourism and local agricultural strategies. The aim of this thesis is to critically assess the impact of tourism development on local agriculture in the Okavango Delta in Botswana. More specifically, the study appraises the current state of tourism and agriculture in the Okavango Delta, assesses the social, economic and environmental effects of tourism development on the Okavango Delta and its communities, examines local agricultural production and consumption patterns, assesses the patterns of supply and demand of food in the region, and evaluates the impact of tourism on local subsistence agriculture, while making use of both qualitative and quantitative data sources. The Okavango Delta region is faced with several socio-economic problems. These include high unemployment levels, unequal regional development, income inequalities and extreme levels of poverty. 'Rural-urban' migration by local subsistence farmers in search of formal employment opportunities has risen steadily since the early 1990s, resulting in unprecedented social changes to the inhabitants of the Delta, and the abandonment of traditional farming practices. This, together with the limited interaction between the local population and tourism industry, is increasingly leading to tension between local and foreign parties in the region. The large proportion of foreign owned tourist facilities and foreign investment results in major economic leakages, and the exclusion of Motswana from any form of meaningful participation in the tourism industry. The presence of foreign tourists in the Delta enforces the need for imports, increasingly damaging local agricultural production as both production and consumption becomes imported. If tourism is to be of any benefit to the local population in the Okavango Delta, there has to be local involvement and ownership. The fostering of linkages between tourism and other sectors, particularly agriculture, is imperative in attempting to bring about socio-economic growth in this region.
Thesis (M.A.)-University of Natal, Pietermaritzburg, 2003.
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Books on the topic "Tourism – Botswana"

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Botswana. Botswana Tourism Organisation Regulations, 2010. Gaborone: Government Printing and Publishing Services, 2010.

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Bayne, S. Preliminary analysis of attitudes of members of the tourist industry, tourists, and government to tourism in Botswana. [Gaborone]: Kalahari Conservation Society, 1985.

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Kwesi, Darkoh M. B., ed. Tourism and environment in the Okavango Delta, Botswana. Gaborone, Botswana: Pula Press, 2006.

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World Travel & Tourism Council. Botswana: The impact of travel & tourism on jobs and the economy. London, UK: World Travel & Tourism Council, 2007.

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Botswana, UNDP. Botswana: Strengthening tourism statistics and formulation of an experimental TSA--2005/2006. Gaborone: UNDP, 2007.

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Poonyth, D. Measuring the economic value of tourism in southern Africa: Tourism satellite and resource accounts for South Africa, Namibia and Botswana. Gaborone, Botswana?]: Natural Resource Accounting Project for Southern Africa, 2001.

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Matenge, E. T. The development of Botswana's tourism policy. [Gaborone: s.n., 1990.

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Vivienne, Ward, ed. Community contact: How communities can plan and conduct exchange visits and study tours : based on experiences in Botswana, Namibia, South Africa, Zambia, and Zimbabwe. [Namibia: SADC-DRFN Desertification Interact, 2003.

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Hikwama, Baleseng Regina. Transport and tourism development in Botswana. 1998.

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Tourism in Botswana: Proceedings of a symposium held in Gaborone, Botswana, 15-19 October, 1990. Gaborone, Botswana: Botswana Society, 1991.

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Book chapters on the topic "Tourism – Botswana"

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Lenao, Monkgogi, and Jarkko Saarinen. "Botswana, tourism." In Encyclopedia of Tourism, 1–2. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-01669-6_344-1.

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Lenao, Monkgogi, and Jarkko Saarinen. "Botswana." In Encyclopedia of Tourism, 108–9. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-01384-8_344.

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Atlhopheng, Julius, and Kutlwano Mulale. "8. Natural Resource-based Tourism and Wildlife Policies in Botswana." In Sustainable Tourism in Southern Africa, edited by Jarkko Saarinen, Fritz O. Becker, Haretsebe Manwa, and Deon Wilson, 134–49. Bristol, Blue Ridge Summit: Multilingual Matters, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.21832/9781845411107-015.

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Duffy, Rosaleen, and Lorraine Moore. "Neoliberalising Nature? Elephant-Back Tourism in Thailand and Botswana." In Capitalism and Conservation, 274–98. Oxford, UK: Wiley-Blackwell, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781444391442.ch11.

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(Nee Nthoi), Olivia Molefe. "Economic Recovery and Strategic Transformation Planning for Tourism in Botswana." In Advances in Tourism, Technology and Systems, 521–28. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-33-4260-6_44.

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Mbaiwa, Joseph E., and Michael B. K. Darkoh. "12. The Socio-economic Impacts of Tourism in the Okavango Delta, Botswana." In Sustainable Tourism in Southern Africa, edited by Jarkko Saarinen, Fritz O. Becker, Haretsebe Manwa, and Deon Wilson, 210–30. Bristol, Blue Ridge Summit: Multilingual Matters, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.21832/9781845411107-019.

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Mackenzie, Thato T., Lesego S. Stone, Patricia K. Mogomotsi, and Goemeone E. J. Mogomotsi. "Corporate Social Responsibility and Sustainable Management Practices in the Okavango Delta, Botswana." In Tourism, Hospitality & Event Management, 209–26. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-70171-0_13.

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Mbaiwa, Joseph E. "Community-Based Natural Resource Management in Botswana." In Institutional Arrangements for Conservation, Development and Tourism in Eastern and Southern Africa, 59–80. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-9529-6_4.

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Mbaiwa, Joseph E. "8. The Commodification of World Heritage Sites: The Case Study of Tsodilo Hills in Botswana." In Cultural Tourism in Southern Africa, edited by Haretsebe Manwa, Naomi Moswete, and Jarkko Saarinen, 101–20. Bristol, Blue Ridge Summit: Multilingual Matters, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.21832/9781845415532-013.

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Monare, Masego, Naomi Moswete, Jeremy Perkins, and Jarkko Saarinen. "12. Emergence of Cultural Tourism in Southern Africa: Case Studies of Two Communities in Botswana." In Cultural Tourism in Southern Africa, edited by Haretsebe Manwa, Naomi Moswete, and Jarkko Saarinen, 165–80. Bristol, Blue Ridge Summit: Multilingual Matters, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.21832/9781845415532-017.

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Conference papers on the topic "Tourism – Botswana"

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Pansiri, J., and R. N. Mmereki. "Perceived impact of tourism on rural and urban communities in Botswana." In The Sustainable World. Southampton, UK: WIT Press, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/sw100551.

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