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1

Rahman, Md Mizanur. "Inbound tourism in Bangladesh :." Bangladesh Journal of Public Administration 29, no. 2 (2021): 64–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.36609/bjpa.v29i2.227.

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This study presented an overview of Bangladesh's tourism sector, which also strived to identify the opportunities and challenges that warrant policy interventions. Both primary and secondary data were used in this research. It was found that the frequency of inbound tourists' arrival showed a declining trend. The tourism sector's growth cannot keep pace with national growth domestic product though Bangladesh's global rank and score showed an increasing trend. Despite economic upsurging and vast potentiality, Bangladesh could not be a popular destination for foreign tourists. Cultural and natur
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2

Korol, Oleksandr, and Tetiana Skutar. "Comparative Analysis of International (Inbound) Tourism Development within Ukraine and Poland." Studies of the Industrial Geography Commission of the Polish Geographical Society 32, no. 2 (2018): 338–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.24917/20801653.322.24.

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According to UNWTO standards, tourism takes the forms of domestic and international tourism. International tourism is subdivided into inbound and outbound tourism. The statistics of inbound tourism comprises two basic sections: statistics of tourist arrivals and statistics of tourism receipts. The inbound tourism in Poland and Ukraine is researched in this article. It is interesting to analyze the inbound tourism in the neighbouring countries, i.e. Poland and Ukraine, taking into account the “split in time” similarities in the development of the tourism market in these countries, their place i
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Liu, Xueqian. "A Cross-cultural Comparison of Chinese and American Tourists’ Satisfaction with Chengdu." E3S Web of Conferences 251 (2021): 03026. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202125103026.

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Compared with China’s domestic and outbound tourism, China’s inbound tourism has developed relatively slowly. An understanding of cultural similarities and differences can support destination managers in formulating strategies and increase the satisfaction of inbound tourists. As one of the best tourist cities in China, Chengdu is an important destination for inbound tourists. Meanwhile, American tourists are the major source of tourists for Chengdu’s inbound tourism. Based on the Cultural Dimensions Theory proposed by Hofstede, this research focuses on a cross-cultural comparison of two impor
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Lozynskyy, Roman M., and Halina V. Kushniruk. "Dynamics and geographical structure of inbound tourism in political transit countries: case of Ukraine." Journal of Geology, Geography and Geoecology 29, no. 2 (2020): 335–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/112030.

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Ukraine is an important component of the world market for inbound tourism. From the beginning of the twentieth century in some years it was included in the list of the world leading tourist countries in terms of international tourist arrivals. To study modern trends in the development of inbound tourism in Ukraine, during the period of independence, the concept of tourist transit, developed by D. Hill, is applied. It is а part of the wider concept of political and economic transit, well known in the social sciences. The indicators of dynamics of tourist arrivals, incomes from incoming tourism
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Xu, Boyang, and Daxin Dong. "Evaluating the Impact of Air Pollution on China’s Inbound Tourism: A Gravity Model Approach." Sustainability 12, no. 4 (2020): 1456. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12041456.

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China’s inbound tourism grew very slowly in recent years. This study modelled China’s inbound tourism based on a gravity model with province-level inbound tourist arrivals data from 13 countries of origin between 2010 and 2016. It was found that air pollution in tourist destinations and origin regions both had significant negative impacts on China’s inbound tourism. On average, if the concentration of particulate matter with a diameter of 2.5 micrometers or less (PM 2.5 ) in China and foreign countries increased by 1 μ g/m 3 , inbound tourist arrivals would decline by approximately 1.7% and 3.
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Hamilton, John R., Singwhat Tee, and Murray C. Prideaux. "Inbound event tourism attendees: a group qualities-values approach at destination." TQM Journal 27, no. 2 (2015): 197–212. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/tqm-10-2014-0092.

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Purpose – The inbound event tourists drawn to an Australian destination to participate in one of 14 annual international auto racing (AR) events can be sectioned to release each group’s behavioural perspectives around their tourism-related impacts on the destination. The paper aims to discuss these issues. Design/methodology/approach – Inbound event tourists attending the destination are surveyed during the three-day major event. Each respondent displays non-uniform, personally driven agendas and varying degrees of local tourism acceptance. Findings – Inbound event tourists self-select into on
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Qin, Jing, Ci Song, Mingdi Tang, Youyin Zhang, and Jinwei Wang. "Exploring the Spatial Characteristics of Inbound Tourist Flows in China Using Geotagged Photos." Sustainability 11, no. 20 (2019): 5822. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11205822.

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As important modern tourist destinations, cities play a critical role in developing agglomerated tourism elements and promoting urban life quality. An in-depth exploration of tourist flow patterns between destination cities can reflect the dynamic trends of the inbound tourist market. This is significant for the development of tourism markets and innovation in tourism products. To this end, photos with geographical and corresponding metadata covering the entire country from 2011 to 2017 are used to explore the spatial characteristics of China’s inbound tourist flow, the spatial patterns of tou
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8

Bordun, O. "Analyses of international tourist flows of Ukraine." Visnyk of the Lviv University. Series Geography 2, no. 43 (2013): 137–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vgg.2013.43.1697.

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In the article disclosed the modern state of tourist flows between Ukraine and neighboring countries . It was offer a statistics data about the state of inbound and outbound tourism in the region. For the help of the coefficient of tourist exchanges was analysed major trends in the formation of tourist flows. The main reasons was detected the predominance of outbound tourism on inbound tourism . Key words: international travel, inbound tourism, outbound tourism, tourist flows.
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Manente, Mara, and Valeria Minghetti. "The collection of international tourism expenditure statistics on open area: methodology and applications - the case of the Veneto region." Tourism and hospitality management 4, no. 1 (1998): 93–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.20867/thm.4.1.8.

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It is now generally acknowledged the need of collecting information on the expenditure behaviour of inbound tourists, which is crucial for estimating the macro-economic impact of tourism in an area (open or closed) in terms of GDP, employment and balance of payments. The survey on inbound tourist expenditure in the Veneto region here described represents the first step towards the development of a Regional Tourism Information System, useful not only for researchers but also for all public and private operators involved in tourism management, marketing and planning. The paper describes objectiv
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10

Lee, Hua Min, and Xue Jing Zhang. "Influences of Tourist Crisis on Inbound Travel." Applied Mechanics and Materials 101-102 (September 2011): 182–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.101-102.182.

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This paper constructed a model to propose the financial crisis impact on inbound tourism. Two hypotheses are about the relationship between financial crisis and the number of inbound tourist, plus inbound tourists’ expense. This paper analyzes the number of inbound tourists and their average expenses by TRAMO/SEATS and Eviews software under the influences of financial crisis. The results show that firstly foreign exchange earnings, inbound tourist number and average expense have been reduced obviously. Secondly, the influence on average expenses is less than that on inbound tourist numbers at
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11

Андрианов, Владимир, and Vladimir Andrianov. "Issues of development of the domestic and inbound tourism." Service & Tourism: Current Challenges 9, no. 3 (2015): 5–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/12876.

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The article analyzes the place and role domestic and inbound tourism in the current development of Russia. According to the World Tourism Organization, domestic tourism has two forms - internal national and international inbound tourism. But the world theoretical concepts have shifted ahead much from such a simplified understanding of the functional structure of domestic tourism. The current trend is the transition to a well-planned and organized model of domestic tourism development from the simple promotion of inbound tourism to focused strategy of its planning at the national policy level.
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VOSKRESENSKII, Vladimir Yu. "Revisiting the logistics approach in the inbound tourism industry." Regional Economics: Theory and Practice 19, no. 8 (2021): 1593–606. http://dx.doi.org/10.24891/re.19.8.1593.

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Subject. This article deals with the issues related to international tourism and Russian inbound tourism. Objectives. The article aims to identify the possibilities of using logistics techniques for analyzing the tourism market. Methods. For the study, I used techniques used in logistics, namely, Pareto principle, break-even analysis, supplier rating assessment, and the economic order quantity model. The logistics techniques are adapted for the analysis of inbound tourism. Conclusions. Logistics techniques help assess the representativeness of tourist flows from different countries, focus on t
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Chen, Wen, Zhiyun Xu, Xiaoyao Zheng, and Yonglong Luo. "Geo-Tagged Photo Metadata Processing Method for Beijing Inbound Tourism Flow." ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information 8, no. 12 (2019): 556. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijgi8120556.

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Technological advances have led to numerous developments in data sources. Geo-tagged photo metadata has provided a new source of mass research data for tourism studies. A series of data processing methods centering on the various types of information contained in geo-tagged photo metadata have thus been proposed; as a result, the development of tourism studies based on such data has advanced. However, an in-depth study of the data processing methods designed to conduct tourist flow prediction based on geo-tagged photo metadata has not yet been conducted. In order to acquire accurate substituti
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Rabeeu, Ahmed, Chen Shouming, Md Abid Hasan, Disney Leite Ramos, and Abdul Basit Abdul Rahim. "Assessing the Recovery Rate of Inbound Tourist Arrivals Amid COVID-19: Evidence from the Maldives." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT SCIENCE AND BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION 7, no. 6 (2021): 7–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.18775/ijmsba.1849-5664-5419.2014.76.1001.

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The present study examines the impact of COVID-19 on Maldivian tourism, highlighting the loss of tourists and tourism earnings for the period 2020Q1 to 2021Q2 and analyses the recovery rate of inbound tourists’ arrivals post border re-opening (i.e., 2020Q3 – 2021Q2). Seasonal Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (SARIMA) model was employed to generate monthly forecasts for 2020 and 2021. The results indicate an estimated loss of 1.9 million tourists between 2020Q1 and 2021Q2. A massive drop in tourist arrivals caused an estimated loss of USD 3.5 billion in tourism earnings by June 2021. Re
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Zhang, Shengrui, Guanghai Zhang, and Hongrun Ju. "The spatial pattern and influencing factors of tourism development in the Yellow River Basin of China." PLOS ONE 15, no. 11 (2020): e0242029. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0242029.

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With the implementation of the Belt and Road Initiative and the national strategy of “Ecological Protection and High-Quality Development in the Yellow River Basin”, the tourism development of the Yellow River basin of China is facing important opportunity. However, the spatial differences of tourism economy and the unbalanced development of interprovincial resources has become a threat for the sustainable development of the basin. By using the statistical data from 2003 to 2018, this paper aims to identify the numerical feature and spatial patterns of tourism development in the Yellow River Ba
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Arain, Hira, Liyan Han, Arshian Sharif, and Muhammad Saeed Meo. "Investigating the effect of inbound tourism on FDI: The importance of quantile estimations." Tourism Economics 26, no. 4 (2019): 682–703. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1354816619859695.

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The current study investigates the asymmetric effect of inbound tourism on foreign direct investment (FDI) in the world’s top tourist destinations based on monthly data for the period between 1995 and 2017. The quantile-on-quantile (QQ) approach introduced by Sim and Zhou was adopted for this study, because it assesses how various quantiles of inbound tourism affect different quantiles of FDI. Thus, the QQ approach gives a more detailed explanation of the general dependence of inbound tourism and FDI than traditional approaches, such as ordinary least squares or quantile regression. Further, t
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Nwokorie, Edwin, and Enekole Adeniyi. "Tourists' perception of ecotourism development in Lagos Nigeria: The case of Lekki Conservation Centre." Turizam 25, no. 1 (2021): 11–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/turizam25-27414.

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This study examined tourists' perception of ecotourism services in Lagos, Nigeria, with the specificity of the Lekki Conservation Centre. Specific objectives were to identify the elements of tourists' demand concerning destination loyalty in the study area. A total of 300 domestic and inbound tourists were sampled, over ten months, using a structured questionnaire. Descriptive statistics were used for data analysis. The findings revealed the availability of vital tourism-related products to meet tourist demand, a conducive tourism atmosphere, and a dispersed location of the species in the cons
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18

Hor, Chantha. "Tourism Endowments, Institution Quality, and Inbound Tourists: A Panel Analysis of ASEAN." Tourism and Hospitality 2, no. 2 (2021): 218–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/tourhosp2020013.

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This study empirically examines the impact of the tourism endowments, institution quality, and its sub-components on inbound tourists in the Association of Southeast Asia Nation (ASEAN) member states using the fixed-effect model and panel data set from 2007–2017. The results show that the tourism endowment index and institution quality are essential factors that encourage inbound tourists to visit individual ASEAN member states. I further examine inbound tourists’ responses to each sub-component of institution quality. I corroborate that most of the sub-components of institution quality play a
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19

Manakov, Andrei G., Irina N. Krasilnikova, and Ivan A. Ivanov. "Geography of inbound tourism and transboundary tourism-and-recreation region-building in Sweden." Baltic Region 13, no. 1 (2021): 108–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.5922/2079-8555-2021-1-6.

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Sweden’s tourism industry stands out for its large contribution to the development of the national economy. The vast size of the country makes it possible to trace differences in incoming tourist flows from neighbouring countries. This circumstance accounts for the novelty of this study, which lies in viewing national tourism geography from the perspective of the theory of transboundary tourism-and-recreation region building. Interregional differences in the structure of incoming tourist flows help identify the country’s cross-border tourism-and-recreation regions and delineate their borders.
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Fourie, Johan, Jaume Rosselló-Nadal, and María Santana-Gallego. "Fatal Attraction: How Security Threats Hurt Tourism." Journal of Travel Research 59, no. 2 (2019): 209–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0047287519826208.

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This article investigates the effects of security threats, namely terrorism, crime, and corruption, on international tourist flows. We estimate a gravity model to evaluate differences in the instability measures between country pairs quantifying not only how security threats in the host country have a negative effect on inbound tourism but also how conditions in the origin country also determine tourism flows to a particular destination. Results show that tourists prefer traveling to countries with similar levels of safety and security as exist in their origin country. Moreover, an asymmetric
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Mordecki, Gabriela, Ana Cecilia Leiva, and Nathalie Desplas Puel. "Mexico and Uruguay inbound tourism demand." Revista Brasileira de Pesquisa em Turismo 13, no. 3 (2019): 161–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.7784/rbtur.v13i3.1582.

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 The main objective of this paper is to estimate the tourism demand for Mexico and Uruguay, two very different countries, but for both of which tourism is an important activity, and mainly originating from a large neighbor. We try to analyze whether the determinants of tourism demand differ depending on the size of the country, or if being a neighboring country is the main determinant. So, we analyze the relationship between the number of American tourists visiting Mexico and Argentinian tourists visiting Uruguay, and the inbound tourists’ income and the bilateral re
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Dong, Daxin, Xiaowei Xu, and Yat Wong. "Estimating the Impact of Air Pollution on Inbound Tourism in China: An Analysis Based on Regression Discontinuity Design." Sustainability 11, no. 6 (2019): 1682. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11061682.

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Prior studies have suggested the existence of a reverse causality relationship between air quality and tourism development: while air quality influences tourism, dynamic segments of the tourism industry (e.g., cruising, airline, foodservice) have impacts on air quality. This reverse causality hinders a precise estimate on the effect of air pollution on tourism development within a conventional econometric framework, since the variable of air pollution is endogenous. This study estimates the impact of air pollution on the inbound tourism industry in China, by controlling for endogeneity based o
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Satyr, Larysa M., Ruslana P. Zadorozhna, and Leonid I. Stadnik. "Statistical analysis of tourism flows between Ukraine and the Baltic Sea Region countries in 2012—2019." Sustainable development of the Baltic Sea Region 13, no. 2 (2021): 27–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.5922/2079-8555-2021-2-2.

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This article explores the features and trends in inbound and outbound tourism flows between Ukraine and the Baltic Sea region (BSR) countries in 2012—2019. The research question is whether inbound or outbound tourism prevailed and how visa-free travel to the Schengen Area affected the number of Ukrainians travelling to the Baltic Sea Region. Two data sources were used in the study. These are the Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Index of the World Economic Forum and data from the State Border Guard Service of Ukraine on the number of foreign citizens visiting Ukraine and the number of Ukraini
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Логинова, Наталия, and Nataliya Loginova. "Tourist businesses in the UK: history and main directions of the development of the industry." Servis Plus 9, no. 2 (2015): 19–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/11308.

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The article presents an overview of the tourist potential of the UK, including the history of development of tourism in the country, the main areas of inbound and outbound tourism, the structure of public sector management, as well as development prospects. Particular attention is paid to the statistics of inbound and outbound tourism of the UK in recent years; described in detail are the most popular tourist routes, including not only historical and cultural sites, but also the basic directions of business, sports and music tourism. Using domestic and foreign sources (books, periodicals, elec
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Otrachshenko, Vladimir, and Francesco Bosello. "Fishing for answers? Impacts of marine ecosystem quality on coastal tourism demand." Tourism Economics 23, no. 5 (2016): 963–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1354816616656422.

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This article examines the impact of marine ecosystem quality on inbound coastal tourism in the Baltic, North Sea, and Mediterranean countries. Using marine protected areas (MPAs) and the fraction of overexploited species as a proxy for marine ecosystem quality, we apply an autoregressive distributed lag model in a destination–origin panel setup. The empirical findings suggest that the presence of MPAs and the fraction of overexploited species have a considerable impact on inbound coastal tourism. Moreover, the impact of the overexploitation index on tourism is persistent and its short-term (cu
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Paidi, Rohayati, Mohd Najmuddin Suki, Md Nasrudin Md Akhir, Geetha Govindasamy, and Siti Fatimah Abdul Halim. "Challenges and Opportunities in the Inbound Tourism of Japan After Disaster and Pandemic." International Journal of East Asian Studies 10, no. 1 (2021): 99–119. http://dx.doi.org/10.22452/ijeas.vol10no1.7.

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According to the data published by JTB Tourism Research & Consulting Co., for the period beginning 1990 until 2019, the growth rate of inbound tourism in Japan has shown a steady increase which resulted in an average of 11.5% every year. This encouraging development was the result of the full-fledged ‘‘Inbound Tourism Initiative’’ campaign launched in 2003, which originally aimed at attracting 10 million foreign tourists to Japan in 2010. However, it is undeniable that there were so many challenges Japan had to overcome alongside that process due to problems that arise out of things beyond
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Borzyszkowski, Jacek. "Neighbouring countries – an important segment in inbound tourism An example of the European Union member states." WSB Journal of Business and Finance 53, no. 1 (2019): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/wsbjbf-2019-0001.

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Abstract The aim of the article is to present the significance of neighbouring countries in the structure of inbound tourism for the member countries of the European Union. In order to achieve this aim, some secondary materials presenting the volume and the structure of tourist traffic in the analysed countries have been referred to. The structure of the article allows the Author to provide a detailed analysis of the particular problems in the discussed field. Firstly, a review of scientific literature on tourist traffic and the significance of neighbouring countries for inbound tourism is pro
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Edung, Mike T. U. "The Foreign Languages Factor in the Development of Tourism in Nigeria." Human and Social Studies 6, no. 2 (2017): 107–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/hssr-2017-0017.

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Abstract Inbound tourism as defined by the WTO is obviously the aspect of a nation’s tourism industry to which foreign languages are directly relevant: this aspect involves foreign tourists visiting the country of reference. This paper uses Leiper’s (1979) conceptualisation of the tourism system to examine the role of foreign languages in the operations of Nigerian inbound tourism from TGR and TDR perspectives. Among the most significant revelations of this examination are the facts that: i) tourism destinations in Nigeria are to be advertised on the web and in print in the TGR countries using
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Honcharenko, I. V., V. J. Zhezhuh, A. O. Tverdovska, and N. O. Skibinski. "Development of inbound tourism of Lviv and Mykolaiv regions." UKRAINIAN BLACK SEA REGION AGRARIAN SCIENCE 107, no. 3 (2020): 4–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.31521/2313-092x/2020-3(107)-1.

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Development of inbound tourism of Lviv and Mykolaiv regions The statistic has revealed the potential of tourist activity of Lviv and Mykolaiv regions. On the basis of the study of conditions and the peculiarities of the regions, the prospects for the development of tourism were revealed. The main problematic moments of the tourist sphere of the regions were highlighted. It is recommended to formulate a complex tourist product and promote it actively on the foreighn markets. Keywords: potential, tourism, tourism, tourism product.
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Филоненко, Валентина, and Valentina Filonenko. "Perspective for creating a new tourist product in the Russian part of Bolshoi Ussuriysky Island." Universities for Tourism and Service Association Bulletin 8, no. 3 (2014): 27–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/5547.

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The author of the article describes the current status of the inbound tourism in the Khabarovsk Region, and identifies its key development characteristics as a moderate growth rate demonstrated by the domestic tourism sector and extremely low growth rate of inbound tourist traffic. Thus, the author thinks it feasible to conclude that the increase in the number of non-business visitors to the Khabarovsk region is insignificant. The major reason for the currently low status of both inbound and domestic tourism is a lack of globally renowned natural and man-made attractions in the area. However,
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Ma, Jing, and Shuo Liu. "Inbound tourism and the marketization of China’s institutions." Nankai Business Review International 7, no. 4 (2016): 542–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/nbri-08-2016-0029.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to examine whether the institutions play a role in tourism development and international recognition, specifically the influence of marketization on the international tourists’ inbound arrivals in different Chinese provinces. Design/methodology/approach This paper constructs a demand model of tourism and empirically analyzes the relationship between marketization and inbound tourism demand with the panel data of the provinces of China and NERI Index of Marketization. Findings Marketization does have an influence on inbound tourism demand of China. Specially
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Sánchez-Teba, Eva M., Josefa García-Mestanza, and Mercedes Rodríguez-Fernández. "The Application of the Inbound Marketing Strategy on Costa del Sol Planning & Tourism Board. Lessons for Post-COVID-19 Revival." Sustainability 12, no. 23 (2020): 9926. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12239926.

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The digital era has radically changed the context in which the tourist service is delivered and experienced, changing the decision processes of consumer and company business models. It is necessary to contact the tourism services customer with non-intrusive techniques, at the beginning of their purchase process and accompany them until the final transaction. The main objective of this case study is to analyze the methodology of inbound marketing and show how The Costa del Sol Planning & Tourism Board could work on its sustainable customer relationship model under the concept of seducing th
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Widiarso, Ekan, Regina Niken Wilantari, and Agus Luthfi. "The Impacts Of Inbound Tourism Activities And Macroeconomic Variables On Environmental Degradation In Asean-4." Media Trend 14, no. 2 (2019): 173–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.21107/mediatrend.v14i2.4646.

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This study aims to analyze the impacts and causal relationship between inbound tourism activities and macroeconomic variables on environmental degradation and to analyze the environmental degradation response due to shocks that occur in inbound tourism activities and macroeconomic variables in four countries with the highest international tourist visits in the ASEAN region of Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand known as ASEAN-4 for Periode 1995-2015. The method used in the research is panel vector error correction model (PVECM). The results showed that inbound tourism activities positi
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Rehman, Obaid Ur, Xiaoxing Liu, Abdul Rauf, Mayada Ben Slama, and Waqas Amin. "Internet tradition and tourism development: A causality analysis on BRI listed economies." Tourism Economics 26, no. 6 (2019): 926–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1354816619846251.

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The study aims to explain the economic impact of Internet implication in tourism sector by taking sample of mega project listed countries (which provide big pitch to boost tourism business). Our work find the volatility cause of tourism revenue at country i, by examining the inbound tourist expenditures as a factor of technological infrastructure. We deploy data ranging from 1990 to 2017 and uses error correction model as representative of Autoregressive-Distributed Lag (ARDL) model after addressing diagnostic tests (for data reliability concern). We found long- and short-run association betwe
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Aripova, Makhliyo Salakhiddinovna, and Otabek Khudayberdievich Azimov. "Ways To Develop Inbound Tourism In Uzbekistan." American Journal of Management and Economics Innovations 3, no. 05 (2021): 131–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/tajmei/volume03issue05-20.

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This article analysis way to develop inbound tourism in Uzbekistan and also its regions. As we know after pandemic situation in the whole world, most countries are trying develop tourism industry through local people and it is important nowadays to improve inbound tourism in regions. At the same time, according to the article, the main goal of research is to clarify the achievements high peaks in the domestic tourism sector and ensure economic growth, increase the number of job places, tax revenues, international exchange inflows. It is the implementation of analyzes on the formation and devel
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Romanova, Anna Anatoliivna, Viktoriya Viktorivna Zhydok, and Tetiana Volodymyrivna Zabashtanska. "MARKET RESEARCH OF INBOUND TOURISTS IN CHERNIGOV AS A FACTOR OF INCREASING TOURIST ATTRACTIVENESS." SCIENTIFIC BULLETIN OF POLISSIA 1, no. 2(10) (2017): 216–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.25140/2410-9576-2017-1-2(10)-216-228.

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Urgency of the research. Tourist sector in Ukraine is developing in close relationship with the historical, cultural and natural resources within a particular area (region, city), which should be considered as a specific tourist product with unique properties, different competitive advantages necessary for optimum tourist attraction. Target setting. Ukraine generally and for individual areas (regions and cities) has great potential for development of tourism industry. Its effective operation requires state support and systematic market research. Actual scientific researches and issues analysis
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Xu, Xiaowei, Daxin Dong, Yilun Wang, and Shiying Wang. "The Impacts of Different Air Pollutants on Domestic and Inbound Tourism in China." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 24 (2019): 5127. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16245127.

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Previous studies have reported that air pollution negatively affects the tourism industry. This paper attempted to answer the following question: among different air pollutants, which one acts as the most adverse factor? The study was based on a sample of panel data covering 337 Chinese cities for the period between 2007 and 2016. Four pollutant indicators were inspected: PM 2 . 5 (particulate matter 2.5 micrometers or less in size), PM 10 (particulate matter 10 micrometers or less in size), SO 2 (sulfur dioxide), and NO 2 (nitrogen dioxide). It was found that PM 2 . 5 had a significantly nega
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38

Kester, John G. C. "Trends in International Tourism Flows, 1990–2000." Tourism Economics 8, no. 3 (2002): 337–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.5367/000000002101298160.

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Compiling a world overview of outbound tourism volumes is not an easy task, as data are limited and fragmented. In this article data on inbound tourism by region of origin are used to estimate a matrix of inbound–outbound tourism flows. Based on this information worldwide international tourist arrivals by region of origin and destination are analysed for the period 1990–2000. Aggregated data are presented on the (sub-) regional level and thus a useful framework is provided for understanding tourism flows in the world, and to and from the various (sub-)regions over time.
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Shi, Wenming, Meifeng Luo, Mengjie Jin, Seu Keow Cheng, and Kevin X. Li. "Urban–rural income disparity and inbound tourism: Spatial evidence from China." Tourism Economics 26, no. 7 (2019): 1231–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1354816619872035.

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The challenging concern regarding how the benefits of inbound tourism can be evenly distributed, especially among urban and rural individuals, has received considerable attention in China. To address this concern, a spatial econometrics approach is used to estimate the spillover effects of inbound tourism on urban–rural income disparity (URID). An empirical analysis using the spatial Durbin model was conducted for 31 Chinese provinces covering the period from 2003 to 2017. Our findings suggest that at the national level, local inbound tourism significantly reduces the local URID, while neighbo
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Wang, Xiaohui. "A Provincial Panel Data Analysis on Export Effect of China’s Inbound Tourism." International Journal of Business and Management 12, no. 6 (2017): 196. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijbm.v12n6p196.

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Based on China’s provincial panel data of the export, GDP, trade distance and inbound tourism income from 1997 to 2014, this study examines the export effect of inbound tourism in China, using dynamic panel data models and system GMM estimators. The empirical results for the estimations of the gravity equation demonstrate that inbound tourism promoted China's export through expanding the degree of opening to the outside world, shortening the cultural distance, "advertising effect" and "Marco Polo effect" of business tourism. Inbound tourism has a significant positive export effect, export will
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Gholipour, Hassan F., Reza Tajaddini, and Jeremy Nguyen. "Happiness and inbound tourism." Annals of Tourism Research 57 (March 2016): 251–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2015.12.003.

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Устюжина, Алена, and Alena Ustyuzhina. "Development prospects of domestic and inbound tourism in Zabaykalsky Krai." Services in Russia and abroad 9, no. 5 (2015): 35–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/17462.

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Article examines the prospects for the development of domestic and inbound tourism in Zabaykalsky Krai (Transbaikal region). The author notes that the perspective directions of domestic and inbound tourism can be based on the use of own tourist and recreational resources. Zabaykalsky Krai is well known for its cultural, historical, geological, natural and religious monuments, resort and recreation areas, and sports tourism routes. The dominant role is now played by environmental, educational and health-improving tourism in the tourism industry of the territory. The author notes that scientific
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43

Muryani, Mia Fauzia Permatasari, and Miguel Angel Esquivias. "Determinants of Tourism Demand in Indonesia: A Panel Data Analysis." Tourism Analysis 25, no. 1 (2020): 77–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.3727/108354220x15758301241666.

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By 2014 Indonesia registered 11.6 million inbound foreign tourists, 135% higher than the year 2000. Since then, government policies to promote tourism flourished. This article investigates the determinants of inbound tourism from the top nine mayor tourist origin countries into Indonesia covering the period of 2000 to 2014. This research employs a dynamic panel dataset to estimate the impact of per capita real income, relative prices, accommodation capacity, distance, and public infrastructure investment on international tourism demand in Indonesia, capturing demand- and supply-side effects. T
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Burla, Burla. "ANTI-CRISIS POTENTIAL OF TOURISM IN THE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY OF TRANSNISTRIA." GEOGRAPHY AND TOURISM, no. 45 (2018): 37–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2308-135x.2019.45.37-43.

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The purpose of the article is to assess the current state of domestic and inbound tourism in Transnistria, to identify the potential of tourism as an instrument of anti-crisis and promising socio-economic policy. Method. The article uses mainly analytical, evaluation, statistical and prognostic research methods. In particular, the analysis of the state statistical reports and reports of tourist companies operating in the region. Results. The estimation of the main parameters of the tourism sector and its role in the economy of Transnistria. Some aspects of the" concept of development of domest
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Liu, Jingjing, and Peter Nijkamp. "Inbound Tourism as a Driving Force for Regional Innovation: A Spatial Impact Study on China." Journal of Travel Research 58, no. 4 (2018): 594–607. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0047287518771223.

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Cross-border flows of people, capital, and information along with inbound tourism flows can act as an important vehicle that benefits the innovation system in tourism destination areas. This study addresses the unintended but far-reaching impact of international tourism by focusing on the influence of inbound tourism on regional innovation in China. Data from 30 Chinese provinces for the years 2003–2012 are used for the empirical analysis, employing a spatial panel data model. The results show that inbound tourism may be a new and powerful driving force for regional innovation, while the effec
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Roskladka, Andrii, Nataliia Roskladka, Oleksandr Dluhopolskyi, Ganna Kharlamova, and Mehmet Kiziloglu. "Data analysis and forecasting of tourism development in Ukraine." Innovative Marketing 14, no. 4 (2018): 19–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/im.14(4).2018.02.

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The article contains a thorough study of tourist flows in Ukraine during the last 18 years. The tendencies of the development of international tourism during the last 20 years and their influence on the development of tourism in Ukraine have been explored. Particular attention is paid to the analysis of inbound tourist flows. The negative dynamics of tourist arrivals in Ukraine led to the construction of a forecast model for the development of this component of tourism activity with the aim of an objective assessment of future tourist arrivals and the adoption of effective management decisions
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Wang, Huiling, and Junmin Xi. "The Determinant of Inbound Tourism in China." International Journal of Business and Management 11, no. 2 (2016): 205. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijbm.v11n2p205.

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<p class="Normal1">We estimate the factors of inbound tourism in China by using a panel gravity model equation of 178 origin countries from 1995 to 2012. We find the cultural dummy variables like common language, common border and religion driving the tourism flows to China. Besides, the climate variables like annual average temperature and cloud cover play a significant factors in affecting the tourist arrivals in China. An interesting result we have found that, cloud has a positive and negative relationship in country of destination and origin respectively implying that, cloudy variabl
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Matiza, Tafadzwa, and Elmarie Slabbert. "Understanding the Country Image-Travel Motivation Nexus in Emerging Tourism Typologies for South Africa." Polish Journal of Sport and Tourism 27, no. 3 (2020): 28–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/pjst-2020-0017.

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Abstract Introduction. This paper explores the influence of country image on the evaluation of a destination’s attributes from the perspective of inbound tourists to South Africa - within the context of both business and medical tourism. Material and methods. Data were generated from a self-administered questionnaire distributed as part of a survey of inbound tourists visiting South Africa’s Table Mountain. Factor analysis and multiple regression were employed to determine the factors and establish their relationship, respectively. Results. The results suggest that South Africa’s image as a co
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КЛИМОВА, Татьяна, Tatyana KLIMOVA, Екатерина Вишневская, Ekaterina Vishnevskaya, Екатерина АНОПРИЕВА, and Ekaterina ANOPRIEVA. "THE STRUCTURE AND DYNAMICS OF TOURIST FLOWS: TRENDS AND DETERMINING FACTORS." Services in Russia and abroad 11, no. 5 (2017): 6–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.22412/1995-042x-11-5-1.

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The article analyzes the structure and dynamics of tourist flows using the official website of Federal agency for tourism of the Russian Federation. For the last three years domestic tourism has experienced the structural shifts towards internal and entrance tourism. The tourist market extreme operation caused by the number of events and factors has significantly reduced imports in tourism The new reality has led to restructuring of domestic tourism. The authors research the inbound tourist flows, and define the leading countries by the number of arrivals in the Russian Federation. The article
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Abedtalas, Musallam. "The Determinants of Tourism Demand in Turkey." Journal of Economics and Behavioral Studies 7, no. 4(J) (2015): 90–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.22610/jebs.v7i4(j).597.

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Using data of the inbound tourist arrivals to Turkey from France, Germany, UK, US, and Netherlands over the period 1986-2012, we applied autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) approach to test for cointegration, and we estimated long run model and error correction model for tourism demand. The results referred that the most significant factor determines inbound tourist flows are the real per capita income and real effective exchange. We found weak effects for price and financial crisis, but the political events played a strong role differed from country to other. The added value of this article
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