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van der Veeken, Suzanne, Emma Calgaro, Louise Munk Klint, Alexandra Law, Min Jiang, Terry de Lacy, and Dale Dominey-Howes. "Tourism destinations’ vulnerability to climate change: Nature-based tourism in Vava’u, the Kingdom of Tonga." Tourism and Hospitality Research 16, no. 1 (December 15, 2015): 50–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1467358415611068.
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Tourism plays an important role in economic and human development in the Pacific. These benefits are at risk from the impacts of climate change, threatening the sustainability of the Pacific tourism sector. We assess the vulnerability and resilience of nature-based tourism in Vava’u, Tonga, using the Destination Sustainability Framework of Calgaro (2014) modified for a climate change focus. Our empirical assessment indicates that the following factors increase vulnerability levels in Vava’u: strong seasonality, dependency on air access, remoteness, limited connectivity of Vava’u from national decision makers and limited human and financial resources. Resilience levels in Vava’u are heightened by a high awareness of climate change, the resilient nature of Tongans and strong family and social networks. In conclusion, we recommend a set of adaptation strategies to further improve resilience levels, namely improving climate change education, increasing product and market diversification, strengthening institutional capacities and mainstreaming adaptation in national policies.
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Рябова, Татьяна, Tatyana Ryabova, Елена Эртман, and Elena Ertman. "SOCIAL AND CULTURAL ASPECTS OF FREE INDEPENDENT TOURISM." Servis Plus 10, no. 3 (August 31, 2016): 3–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/21117.
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According to the main changes which take place in the field of organization of tourism nowadays, the free
independent tourism should be considered as one of the most perspective directions of development not only
of touristic area but also of area of hospitality, culture and leisure. Because of active development of free
independent tourism the following positions have a special significance: the substantiation of methodological
approaches to definite its essence; to study of backgrounds of becoming and development of this kind of tourism
in Russia and abroad; to study not only the social and cultural aspects of free independent tourism as a
popular kind of personal activity in leisure but also to disclose its specific features. The disclosing of essence
and specifics of free independent tourism is very productive, at least, in two areas. On the one side, the free
independent tourism represents the dynamics of consumer behavior in the changing economic conditions and
leads to the greater independence from the touristic firms. On the other side, this kind of touristic activity has to
be considered not only in the system of forms and directions of human leisure activity, but also as an instrument
of satisfaction of wide spectrum of leisure needs and personal interest, and as a method of its enculturation.
The characterization of basic features of free independent tourism, the definition of its essence and function
in the context of social and cultural human activity disclose the new perspectives for all-round systemic study
of conditions of functioning of this kind of tourism and its further development. The free independent tourism
will evolve steadily and rapidly as one of kind of leisure industry, which is directed to satisfy and to develop the
personal needs for spiritual and cultural development, cognition, communication and recreation. The social
and cultural content is a qualitative characteristic of free independent tourism and the most important method
which allows joining the tourists with culture, to develop and to generate their new spiritual needs.
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Amersdorffer, Daniel, Florian Bauhuber, and Jens Oellrich. "The economic and cultural aspects of the social web." Journal of Vacation Marketing 18, no. 3 (July 2012): 175–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1356766712449364.
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The social web is more than a technological innovation: it is a social innovation – it changes the way people and companies interact and communicate. New business models, new structures and new hierarchies in tourism enterprises and tourism organisations are the reason for this transformation. Because of this circumstance, tourism organisations and companies not only meet tough challenges, but also hold a multiplicity of potential. The environment of tourism is going to change permanently by the influence of the social web on media landscapes, media consumption and the construction of tourism imaginations. This article visualises the challenges in tourism associated with the developments of the social web out of a scientific and practical point of view.
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KALENYUK, I. S., and T. M. KOTENKO. "Social Aspects оf Recreation аnd Tourism іn Ukraine." Demography and social economy, no. 2 (August 10, 2016): 89–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/dse2016.02.089.
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Lupak, R., V. Tarasyuk, and K. Varkholyak. "Aspects of festival events tourism development." Galic'kij ekonomičnij visnik 66, no. 5 (2020): 30–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.33108/galicianvisnyk_tntu2020.05.030.
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The importance of tourism development for the country's economy and the growing popularity of festival events tourism in the context of music, gastronomic and ethno-festival events is summarized. The conceptual characteristics of festival events tourism that require in-depth research are clarified. The economic advantages of each direction of festival event tourism and their interrelation with other economic processes are listed. Special attention is paid to marketing, technological, social, historical and other features of their formation and progressive growth. Peculiarities (in the context of meeting social needs, formation of new directions of tourist culture, development of economic and resource opportunities, expansion of interstate relations, introduction of advanced technologies) and factors (demographic, economic, political, technical-technological, social-psychological, organizational- cultural) of the development of music, gastronomic and ethnic festival tourism are determined. The characteristics of festival events tourism in Ukraine and certain European countries are given, particularly, taking into account the number of festivals, their visitors, the average ticket price and seasonality. The preconditions of the formed significant difference between the tourist activity organization in Ukraine and the group of European countries are determined. The required formation and implementation of tourism policy on the state basis, including the creation of extensive institutional network of tourism regulators, particularly festival events tourism are emphasized. It is proved that problems solution in the tourist complex has positive effect on the economic security of the country requiring a reasonable choice of the relative areas of industry development. The advantages of holding joint (music, gastronomic, ethnic) festivals are substantiated, forming at the same time new direction of tourist culture. It is concluded that organization and running of festival events create a wide range of opportunities for the territories development improving the market infrastructure, accelerating the rate of information technology development and increasing business activity.
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Bainé Szabó, Bernadett. "Economic Aspects of Rural Tourism." Acta Agraria Debreceniensis, no. 12 (November 26, 2003): 55–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.34101/actaagrar/12/3431.
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necessary to ensure the livelihoods of those leaving the agricultural sector and to supplement the incomes of those working in agriculture. I research rural development in four settlements in Hajdú-Bihar County, in Balmazújváros, Hortobágy, Tiszacsege and Egyek, all bordering Hortobágy National Park.There are many alternative income sources in settlements in the Hortobágy area, such as organic farming, production herbs, hungaricums, small animals and arts and crafts, as well as rural tourism. Rural tourism is not for subsistence, but a supplementary income source, mainly available during the summer time. I made a survey of rural hosts in the four examined settlements, and according to my results, I constructed a model reflecting the cost-benefit relation, as well as the payment period conditions of rural tourism. I am going to show whether it is worth dealing with rural tourism, and if yes, under what conditions. Rural tourism contributes to the maintenance of rural modes of living, in this way it has significant cultural, economic, ecological and social aspects, as well. It is crucial for settlements to create the appropriate conditions needed for joining rural tourism, if it is worth joining at all, and to realise investments for all these. Rural tourism has strict requirements for the levels of environment, infrastructure and services. Studying the Western-European practices, Hungary is lagged behind in the conditions of rural tourism and rural hosts have done their activities mainly out of necessity and not to maintain traditions. Rural tourism may result in success only by co-operation and over the long-run.
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Prihanti, Agusta Ika, Tri Kuntoro Priyambodo, Bayu Sutikno, and Hendrie Adji Kusworo. "The Social Dimensions’ Aspects of Sustainable Tourism Development Analysis: A Systematic Literature Review." Digital Press Social Sciences and Humanities 4 (2020): 00001. http://dx.doi.org/10.29037/digitalpress.44348.
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There is a synergistic potential between heritage and tourism which can offer a type of special interest tourism. However, despite the potential, it also brings out conflicts that result in negative socio-cultural impacts. Therefore, sustainability issues should be considered in developing heritage tourism. There are three dimensions incorporate in Sustainable Development, which are environment, economic, and social. As sustainable tourism was derived from sustainable development, thus the three dimensions of sustainable development are also applied in sustainable tourism development, especially in sustainable heritage tourism. Generally, the relationships between the three aspects of sustainable development are assumed to be compatible and mutually supportive. However, among the three dimensions of sustainable development, social sustainability is the least developed and often is proposed in relation to ecological or economic sustainability. There have been efforts to address and incorporate the social dimension of sustainability into standard setters, planners, and practitioners in many diverse areas such as forest certification, organic agriculture, conventional agriculture, urban and regional planning, corporate social and environmental management, reporting, and responsibility and fair-trade certification. However, there are still few studies of the social dimension in tourism development. To achieve sustainable tourism development, we cannot neglect the social dimension and only focuses on the economic and environmental dimensions. Social sustainability is not absolute or constant which has to be considered as a dynamic concept, which will change over time in a place. The purpose of this study exploring the key aspects of sustainable tourism development social dimension which is linked to theoretical and on how we should define and understand the fluid concept of the social dimension in tourism sustainability that can also be applied in heritage tourism. This research is using a systematic literature review to identify social dimension aspects or themes of sustainable development, sustainable tourism development, and sustainable heritage tourism. The preliminary findings show that there are few studies of the social dimension of sustainable tourism development. Therefore, it is rather difficult to obtain related articles of the social dimension, especially in the tourism subject fields. To this point, 160 works of literature were obtained and after screening, assessing, and selecting against the criteria for eligibility, there were 19 pieces of literature selected. Selected literature was reviewed to explore how the social dimension aspect in sustainable development debates is variously understood and how it constructs a social pillar. This research compiles a cross-disciplinary major theoretical concept from sustainable development, sustainable tourism development, heritage tourism, political sociology, economic theory, social theory, governance, and urban development to build a new multi-dimensional inquiry into the subject of social sustainability. Thus, this research gives a comprehension of the aspects of social sustainability which contributes to the improvement of the fluid concept of social tourism sustainability, especially in heritage tourism.
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Oppermann, Martin. "Regional Aspects of Tourism in New Zealand." Regional Studies 28, no. 2 (April 1994): 155–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00343409412331348146.
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Derco, Ján, and Ľubomír Štrba. "Social tourism in the Slovak Republic: notes on selected aspects." Current Issues in Tourism 23, no. 20 (November 5, 2019): 2503–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2019.1685472.
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Waramontri, Rojanard. "Impact of social media on tourism education." E3S Web of Conferences 210 (2020): 22008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202021022008.
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The essence of social media is growing rapidly in the tourism industry. More and more researchers are working on investigations in the areas of the impact of social media on many aspects of the tourism industry. Social media plays a significant role to develop strategy for tourism management. Therefore, this research based on the knowledge to support education in tourism management. The main objective of the paper is 1. To investigate the relationship between social media and tourism. 2. To examine the positive and negative impact of social media in tourism industry. Through a comprehensive literature review, this paper identifies information search and decision-making behaviors which is relevant to social media in tourism, and recommends the best use of social media for tourism.
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Лебедев, Константин, Konstantin Lebedev, Ольга Лебедева, and Olga Lebedeva. "Scientific and practical aspects of investment and social development of tourism in the russian federation." Services in Russia and abroad 10, no. 3 (September 21, 2016): 230–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/20114.
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The scientific and practical problems of investment and social development of the tourist industry are investigated. The analysis of condition and tendencies of investment processes development in tourism branch is carried out, as well as priority directions of investment in the national industry of tourism are revealed. It is established that successful development of the tourism industry is impossible without active influence of the state on conditions of its functioning. Participation of the state will consist in development of the actions containing the following: establishment of tax privileges, protection against the double taxation; sale, rent of the ground or objects of infrastructure priced below market rates; direct grants, granting of guarantees under investments with the purpose of attraction of foreign investors. The system of actions in context of creation of the favorable investment environment in tourism sphere is offered. It include establishment of the rate of profit tax for priority directions of activity (incoming and internal tourism); tax exemption of means invested in construction or reconstruction of tourism objects; credit relaxation for making investments with indemnification of difference in rates by the state for firms focused on incoming and internal tourism; adjustment of investment insurance system in tourism and so forth. Complex model of maintenance of tourism industry competitiveness, which takes into account system action of the investment factors providing functioning and development of economic subjects at horizontal level (technologies, infrastructure, competition, demand, adjacent branches), is developed. The given factors are included in uniform vertical of management (national economy - tourism - regional tourist complex - tourism enterprise) and are subordinated to the strategic purpose - to maintenance of tourism sphere competitiveness in system of national economy of the Russian Federation. It is proved that maintenance of steady development of the tourism industry appreciably should be based on infrastructure modernization of tourism and recreational sphere. It is necessary to introduce the special investment mode for assistance to construction and reconstruction of hotels and other objects of a tourism infrastructure that will induce foreign and domestic investors to put means in the tourism industry.
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Mao, Hui Yuan, and Xin Liu. "Research on the Development of China’s Social Tourism." Advanced Materials Research 926-930 (May 2014): 3910–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.926-930.3910.
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With the impact of international financial crisis, China Tourism Bureau put forwards the National Travel and Leisure Programme for drawing the inner demand. Social tourism, served as one of the four tourism items in the programme, is similar to social welfare travel, which was studied and advocated in western countries during the past 50 years. They are comparable and connected in some aspects. This research paper analyzes the background of social tourism and sorts out the domestic theories on it. Then it proposes the countermeasures towards the development of social tourism in China.
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Сидельникова, Ксения, Kseniya Sidelnikova, Анна Иволга, Anna Ivolga, Яна Карнаухова, and Yana Karnaukhova. "DEMOGRAPHIC ASPECTS OF RURAL TOURISM: PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS." Services in Russia and abroad 10, no. 7 (November 7, 2016): 134–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/21833.
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The contemporary relevance of ensuring sustainable rural development stems from the growing economic and social backwardness of rural territories on the one hand, and their ultimate importance for the state in the context of food security, preservation of soil and environmental resources, and the use of agricultural, production and labour potentials on the other hand. One of the key conditions for sustainable rural development is population strength- ening in rural areas and its sufficient employment. The article analyzes the current demographic problems of rural development, based on the example of Stavropol region. The authors describe threats to sustainable rural development such as unemployment and depopulation, as well as substantiate the practicality of diversification of traditional rural sources of income by means of tourism and other alternative activities.
The research is performed on the base of actual materials and the results of studies related to the rural tourism development, and also using the authors´ observations. The authors have used monographic, sociological, economicstatistical methods of research, the systematic approach and comprehensive analysis.
Rural tourism today should be seen as an important development direction of entrepreneurship and diversification in rural areas, as one of the important areas of sustainable development, and as a form and the chance of economic, social and cultural revitalization of rural areas as a whole. This makes the study of essence and prospects of this business direction development of high priority.
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Panasiuk, Aleksander, and Ewa Wszendybył-Skulska. "Social Aspects of Tourism Policy in the European Union. The Example of Poland and Slovakia." Economies 9, no. 1 (February 4, 2021): 16. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/economies9010016.
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Since the beginning of the 21st century, the European Union tourism policy has been increasingly focused on initiatives in the field of social tourism, which are one of the ways of achieving sustainable development in the European tourism economy. Most of the research projects that have so far been conducted in the field have focused on the benefits for its participants (subjective one: Children and youths, seniors, disabled people, people (families) with low incomes and/or unemployed, big families). However, there is a lack of research on the analysis of the place of social aspects of tourism in the general socio-economic policy of the state and, in a detailed aspect, in the sectoral policy represented by tourism policy, as well as its potential impact on the development of the national economy and meeting tourism needs of the society. The authors tried to fill this research gap in this study. The aim of the study is to differentiate the issues related to the social aspects of tourism policy from the entire socio-economic policy pursued in the European Union and selected member states (Poland and Slovakia). The article is of a theoretical–analytical–conceptual nature. Empirical research, due to the nature of its issues, was conducted with the use of qualitative research methods. The results of the conducted research showed that activities in the field of social tourism policy are conditioned by organizational solutions for the entities that undertake them, as well as economic ones, especially in the field of financing. Moreover, they made it possible to propose the concept of a model social tourism policy with an indication of its place in the European policy on the basis of the past and future EU financial perspectives.
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ВИНОГРАДОВ, Егор, and Egor VINOGRADOV. "THE NEGATIVE ASPECTS OF NATURE-ORIENTED TOURISM." Services in Russia and abroad 11, no. 5 (August 7, 2017): 19–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.22412/1995-042x-11-5-2.
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The article examines the nature -oriented tourism in the context of its impact on a variety of factors. In the first part of article the author characterizes the differences between nature-oriented and eco-tourism, and defines the concept of "ecotourism". The ecotourism is based on the developed by experts principles of sustainable develop-ment. In contrast to it, the nature-oriented tourism in itself does not assume respect for nature and creating any public goods. It is an umbrella term, not a concept. In the second part of the work the author analyzes the major adverse environmental and social and economic impacts of the development of various types of nature -oriented tourism. In terms of the tourism impact on the environment the article presents a specific list of effects on soil, water bodies, wildlife, plants, and also discusses the changes in the landscape aesthetic qualities and sanitary conditions. Like any other kind of human impact, the nature-oriented tourism may have a significant adverse environment impact. It could lead to changes in geological formations, consisting of soil and growing plants on the territory, and could cause a reduction in the population of animals and insects. On the basis of the research the author offers specific recommendations, which implementation will contribute to the reducing the nega-tive consequences of nature-oriented tourism discussed i
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Goehlich, Robert A. "Space Tourism." International Journal of Aviation Systems, Operations and Training 1, no. 1 (January 2014): 17–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijasot.2014010103.
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According to the Space Policy Institute (2002, Bib. section), “Space tourism is the term broadly applied to the concept of paying customers traveling beyond Earth's atmosphere.” Operating reusable launch vehicles (RLVs) might be a first step toward achieving mass space tourism. Thus, the aim of this article is to investigate the potential hurdles and other aspects of importance that must be overcome in order to use RLVs for space tourism flights. The primary ones are social issues (e.g., “Is space tourism ethically acceptable?”), institutional issues (e.g., “Is environmental pollution caused by space tourism more harmful than other emission sources?”), and financial issues (e.g., “Are any potential investors interested in space tourism?”).
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Alam, Nur, and Mukhlis Amin. "THE ROLE OF SOCIAL MEDIA IN PROMOTING BULUKUMBA TOURISM." Journal of Information Technology and Its Utilization 3, no. 2 (December 22, 2020): 30. http://dx.doi.org/10.30818/jitu.3.2.3619.
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In connection with the growing development of the internet and its use, especially social media, it makes almost all aspects of life inseparable from it, including the tourism sector. This research examine the role of social media in developing tourism in Bulukumba. This study wanted to know whether social media had a role in promoting and providing information about tourism in Bulukumba. This study examines the role of social media in the promotion of tourism in Bulukumba using a quantitative approach. We collect data by surveying tourists using a questionnaire. In addition, we also observed official government social media accounts. The results showed that social media has a role in promoting tourism in Bulukumba. Second, the official social media accounts belonging to the Tourism Office seem to have no role in tourism promotion. This is due to poor management.
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Timakova, Roza, and Vitali Maksimeniuk. "Sustainable tourism development at the level of health-improving tourism: social-legal aspect." E3S Web of Conferences 296 (2021): 05018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202129605018.
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The paper considers one of the aspects of sustainable development - sustainable tourism development in accordance with the Sustainable Development Goals aimed at preserving the natural resources of the marine and terrestrial ecosystems. The research of this phenomenon is carried out using the analysis of regulatory legal acts in force in the field of tourism. Since most authors consider the purpose of travel to be one of the generally accepted criteria for dividing into types of tourism, the study was conducted on the basis of one of the most common types of tourism – health-improving tourism, the conceptual apparatus of which is formed under the influence of various conceptual approaches, based on the actual resource potential and features of the promotion of tourist services in the territories of tourist destinations. The proposals on amendments and additions to the existing regulatory legal acts of the Republic of Belarus and the Russian Federation determine the priority of the concept of “sustainable development” in the field of tourism activities.
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Gwoździewicz, Sylwia, and Dominika Koryluk. "SEX TOURISM - AN INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL LAW AND SOCIAL PROBLEM." International Journal of New Economics and Social Sciences 7, no. 1 (June 29, 2018): 88–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0012.2555.
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The aim of the article is to present the phenomenon of sex tourism as an international criminal law and social problem - in the aspect of social and forensic issues, in reference to current measures of criminal law protection. The authors analyzed the theoretical aspects of sex tourism and described the phenomenon by detailing criminal and social problems. The aim of the study was to analyze legal literature, social and forensic problems related to sex tourism and to analyze the directions of scientific research.
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Ge, Jing, and Ulrike Gretzel. "Social Media-Based Visual Strategies in Tourism Marketing." International Journal of Semiotics and Visual Rhetoric 2, no. 2 (July 2018): 23–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijsvr.2018070102.
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Social media-based visual strategies are quintessential elements of tourism and social media marketing; yet, very little is known about how firms formulate and implement such strategies in a technologically advanced and consumer-driven communication context. Drawing on rhetorical structure theory, and marketing, tourism and social media marketing literature, this research examines and dissects the structure of social media-based visual strategies implemented by tourism marketers. 250 Weibo posts initiated by 5 Chinese provincial destination marketing organizations were collected and analyzed. The results show a diversity of social media-afforded visual modalities, a variety of visual content and marketing goals, and different rhetorical relations between visuals and their accompanying text. This research advances social media marketing and tourism literature by exploring essential structural aspects of social media-based visual rhetoric and offers firms a holistic overview of possible visual strategies.
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Zefnihan and Zikri Alhadi. "Community-based tourism development viewed from economic, social culture and environment aspects in mandeh’s integrated marine tourism area." MATEC Web of Conferences 229 (2018): 01006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201822901006.
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Development of community-based tourism became the forerunner of its formation a tourist village that has been increasingly accepted in most developing countries as a strategy against poverty reduction. In the tourism development should pay attention to the economic, social and cultural aspects as well as the environment. West Sumatera Provincial government is actively developing the tourism sector including Mandeh’s tourism area. One of the reasons why this area become any parties concern is because this place has great potential in social, economic, cultural and environmental. Mandeh Tourism Area is not only having a beautiful scenery but many activities related to the potential that is related to each other. Therefore, this article aims to describe the development of sustainable tourism and a positive impact for the welfare of the community.
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Zulkifli, Zulkifli, and Ravivarman Yalumalai. "Analysis of the Impact of Tourism Development on Economic and Social Culture Community Aspects." Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education 2, no. 2 (December 16, 2018): 30–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/sjdgge.v2i2.150.
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Abstract
Batu Caves is a sacred spot for Hindu people in Kuala Lumpur. It was initially only an ordinary cave which then was built an iconic statue in front of the cave that attract tourists to come there. A statue of the Muruga God which has 42.7 meters (140 fts) tall has been launched in January 2006, attracting travelers from various parts of the world. The Malaysian government continues to develop the construction in the Batu Caves area. The construction development in each process will have the impacts, therefore there is a need of research on these impacts in order to avoid and reduce negative impacts and encourage positive impacts. This research process uses descriptive research method using a qualitative approach. The focus in this study is the implementation of tourism industrial development in it includes the development of tourist objects and attractions, infrastructures, marketing and promotion of tourism, and the development of human resources. The next focus is the impact on the economic and socio-cultural conditions of the community due to the development of tourism and previous conditions. The results show that development of construction continues to be carried out in terms of both physical and quality human resources. This tourism progress is able to improve the economic quality of the community, especially around Selangor Malaysia. Even the Thaipusam celebration has attracted 1.5 million adherents and made this celebration one of the largest meetings in 2007 in world history.
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Siregar, Rizky Arimazona, Hanny Wahidin Wiranegara, and Henky Hermantoro. "PENGEMBANGAN KAWASAN PARIWISATA DANAU TOBA, KABUPATEN TOBA SAMOSIR." TATALOKA 20, no. 2 (May 31, 2018): 100. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/tataloka.20.2.100-112.
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The tourism area of Toba Lake is one of The National Tourism Strategic Areas (KSPN). In the last five years the number of visitors is still low. The aim of this study is to identify the problematic aspects in developing tourism area and the efforts to overcome it. This research is quantitative and used design survey. The aspects in developing the tourism area analyzed were: tourist attraction, accessibility, infrastructure and facilities, as well as social condition and community support. All those aspects was elaborated into indicators which set to be the statements in questionnaire using Likert scale. Based on chi square test, all the aspects has different category significantly. The results showed that accessibility and community support were the aspects with the lower category than others. But, the accessibility need to be prioritised in developing the Toba Lake tourism area in Toba Samosir regency. It is required efforts to provide and improve its accessibility in developing this Toba Lake tourism area in Toba Samosir regency.
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Antonenko, Volodymyr Stepanovych, and Volodymyr Khutkyy. "SOCIO-CULTURAL AND SOCIAL-ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF EXTENSION OF INDEPENDENT TRAVELS IN MODERN CONDITIONS." GEOGRAPHY AND TOURISM, no. 48 (2019): 42–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2308-135x.2019.48.42-51.
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The purpose of the article is to determine the main socio-cultural and socio-economic aspects of the emergence and spread of independent travel, trends in changing requirements and expectations of travelers in modern conditions. Method. The basis of the conducted research is based on analytical, comparative-geographical and synthetic methods. Results. On the basis of in-depth analysis of printed and electronic information sources, relevant information was obtained on the impact of socio-cultural and socio-economic factors on the spread of independent travel in modern conditions. It is shown that the growth of the interest of different sections of the population in the independent organization of their recreation or travel led to the emergence of independent travelers or sew-tourists. It was proved that the main objective factors that influenced the rapid development of independent tourism, in addition to the wide introduction of information technology and telecommunications in the sphere of tourism, was the change in the motivation of travel with a predominant emphasis on intercultural communication. Intercultural communication of travelers can and should improve relations between nations, as well as enrich their own national culture on the basis of studying another culture, through the absorption of another language. Scientific novelty. The impact of the socio-cultural and socio-economic environment on the spread of independent travel in the modern conditions is substantiated substantially. Further development of knowledge about the tendencies of development of independent tourism in the conditions of deepening of globalization processes has been acquired. Practical significance. The obtained results of the research are an important information base for the development of the tourism industry in the conditions of constant expansion of independent travel. The consideration of modern trends in the development of tourism is necessary in developing an effective marketing strategy for a tourist enterprise, diversifying its activities in the conditions of changing motivations and requirements of consumers of tourist services.
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Sharikov, Valentin, Yulia Kireeva, Yulay Akchulpanov, Natalya Gribova, and Lydia Berketova. "Socio-economic aspects of the development of the tourism and hospitality industry in the Russian Federation." Revista Amazonia Investiga 10, no. 42 (July 30, 2021): 43–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.34069/ai/2021.42.06.5.
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This trend has affected both tourist countries and countries where tourism is not the primary economic sector. This paper examines the socio-economic aspects of the development of the Russian Federation's tourism industry in recent years. The objective of the study is to evaluate the development of the tourism industry in Russia. For this purpose, the issues of methodology for collecting official statistical information in tourism are considered, statistical data on tourism development are analyzed, and key indicators of the Tourism Development Strategy in the Russian Federation for the period up to 2035 are analyzed. The authors used general scientific research methods, namely, methods of reviewing the economic literature on the stated topic, analyzing statistical data characterizing the development of tourism in the Russian Federation in 2014–2018, and synthesizing the results obtained. The data source was indicators characterizing the development of the tourism and hospitality industries in Russia, the activities of collective accommodation facilities, and tourist companies. The study describes the social and economic aspects of the development of the tourism and hospitality industries in Russia for 2014–2018, identifies the necessary organizational and economic conditions to increase the volume of domestic tourism through administrative, fiscal, and social measures, proposes mechanisms to stimulate national tourism development to achieve the key indicators of tourism development until 2035.
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Hrynokh, N. V., V. I. Dmytruk, L. A. Diachenko, and A. O. Kniazevych. "Social and economic aspects of cross-border cooperation of Ukraine and Poland in the field of tourism." Journal of Geology, Geography and Geoecology 28, no. 3 (October 5, 2019): 432–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/111940.
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The research is devoted to the disclosure of socio-economic aspects of cross- border cooperation in the field of tourism of Ukraine and Poland, which is important in today’s conditions of development of globalization processes and transformation of social relations. Such relationships are formed between people in different geographic areas, which determine their social mood and social behaviour. The signing of the visa-free travel agreement between Ukraine and the EU on 17 May 2017 and its entry into force on 11 June 2017 has become an important factor in the development of tourism in Ukraine and Poland, in particular within the border areas and in the context of cross-border cooperation of the Carpathian Euroregion. Tourists from Ukraine have better opportunities than before to travel to many European countries, and tourist migration contributes to the integration of peoples, building good-neighbourly relations and tolerance, economic, cultural, scientific and other forms of cooperation. That is why it is necessary to study the socio-economic aspects of the development of tourism in Ukraine and Poland at the level of the Carpathian Euroregion. The attention of the authors of this article is devoted to the study of the historical and cultural heritage of the four regions of Ukraine and the counties of Poland included in the Carpathian Euroregion as one of the important factors influencing the development of tourism. The article analyzes a number of key indicators of the activity of the subjects of the tourist market and the trends in their changes, as well as the geographical structure of tourist flows and the administrative and territorial division of the regions of the Ukrainian-Polish transboundary. Positive trends in the growth of a number of key indicators of tourism activity in Lviv region give reason to assert the high level of activity of tourism services market participants and that Lviv region has good preconditions for the development of many types of tourism , which can increase the flow of revenue to local budgets. Statistical materials of the Main Department of Statistics in Lviv Oblast have also made it possible to analyze the indicators for those areas that are part of the Carpathian Euroregion and characterize the specifics of the development of the tourism sector. It is proposed to form an updated marketing strategy for tourism management in Ukraine in the context of the changing conditions that have taken place in the tourist services market after the entry into force of the visa-free travel agreement between Ukraine and the EU, which will positively influence the development of tourism in Ukraine and Poland at the level of the Carpathian Euroregion.
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Sevilla-Sevilla, Claudia, Maria Dolores Reina-Paz, and Ainhoa Rodriguez-Oromendia. "Influence Of Corporate Social Responsibility On Hotel Demand." International Business & Economics Research Journal (IBER) 13, no. 7 (November 3, 2014): 1625. http://dx.doi.org/10.19030/iber.v13i7.8914.
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The embrace of corporate social responsibility (CSR) by the Spanish hospitality industry is still in the early stages. Few hotel companies publish sustainability reports, although the number of tourism and distribution channel organizations (tour operators, online travel agencies, etc.) incorporating specific aspects of CSR is growing each year. In this paper, the authors analyze whether CSR has a direct effect on end-consumer demand in Spain, identifying those aspects that customers evaluate positively.
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Febriandhika, Ikke, and Teguh Kurniawan. "MEMBINGKAI KONSEP PARIWISATA YANG BERKELANJUTAN MELALUI COMMUNITY-BASED TOURISM : SEBUAH REVIEW LITERATUR." JPSI (Journal of Public Sector Innovations) 3, no. 2 (May 31, 2019): 50. http://dx.doi.org/10.26740/jpsi.v3n2.p50-56.
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Tourism has a positive impact, especially in economic aspects. The tourism activities involve interaction between the host community and tourist. One of the concepts in sustainable tourism development is Community-Based Tourism. This concept requires contribution and active participation of the local community in tourism development. The purpose of this study is to explain how the concept of sustainable tourism through Community-Based Tourism approach. This study used a qualitative method with a literature study. Finding of this study is the concept of Community-Based Tourism is used as tourism development design that focuses on the community with emphasizing the local potential and encouraging the community capacity development. The important aspects in the successful sustainable tourism development through Community-Based Tourism can be seen from various fields, like social-political, economic, environmental and cultural. In the social-political related to community involvement in decision-making, planning, and development. In the economic aspect aims to improve community welfare. While the environmental and cultural aspect associated with the protection of natural and cultural resources.
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Melita, Asantael Williams. "The Relationship between Tourism and Socio-Economic Aspects of the Maasai in Ngorongoro Conservation, Tanzania." Business and Management Horizons 2, no. 1 (June 24, 2014): 78. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/bmh.v2i1.5860.
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Tourism Industry by its nature in the World, it is the trait that cannot be separated from the social life of the communities as it is practised on their territorial lands that they depend for their socio-economic aspects. That strong relationship has caused rapid growth of tourism activities to developing countries and led to new national and international expectations for tourism as an agent of socio-economic development. The World GDP contributions from tourism by 2013 grew to 3.1% and contribute to 101 million jobs, and in Tanzania total contribution to GDP was 12.7% where by contributed 4.9% direct and total employment contribution were 11.2% and 3.8% direct of the total employment. In Ngorongoro Conservation Area with a population of about 87,851 residents from Maasai, Datoga and Hadzabe tourism contributed to 92% of the total economy of the area where by 8% was from other sources and 48% total community economy and 29.2% direct to people and 9.7% of total employment. The findings revealed that major relationship of the tourism and socio-economic based on economic activities contributions (livestock services), Social services (education, healthy, culture and life style), resources ownerships and infrastructure developments. The paper considered community survey of 120 local residents from 4 wards of the NCA, examines whether tourism has direct relationship to the Socio-economic aspects of the residents of the area and the levels of the contributions to their development. I found that regardless a claimed little contribution to their economy; many people appreciated the social and economic changes related to the tourism of the area.
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Mikhailov, Alexander, Ekaterina Popova, and Ivan Gaivoronskiy. "URBANIZATION EFFECT ON SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF REGIONAL TOURISM AND TRANSPORT INDUSTRY." Proceedings of Irkutsk State Technical University 22, no. 10 (October 2018): 203–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.21285/1814-3520-2018-10-203-211.
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Федулин, Александр, Aleksandr Fedulin, Владимир Минаев, and Vladimir Minaev. "New military historical routes: regional aspects of creation." Servis Plus 8, no. 4 (December 3, 2014): 14–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/6462.
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The article considers the problems of new military-historical routes creation in regions and municipalities of Russia and shows their influence on patriotic upbringing as the most important educational function. The conclusion is made that the activity in this direction helps to preserve social stability, the formation of patriotic consciousness. Attention is drawn to the problem of systematization and certification of places and objects of tourism related to military history in the regions and municipalities, as well as on issues of hostilities reconstruction. The article focuses on the activities of decision-making state structures, aimed at helping businesses engaged in the development of military-historical tourism and formulates the requirements to the activity of the employees of regional and municipal tourism administrations in the development of the military-historical routes. The possibilities and directions of brands military-historical tourism development are shown on the example of Crimea. The article concludes that the creation of the "road maps" are necessary in the development of the military-historical routes.
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V. Balaraman and Dr. S. Dhanasekaran. "Socio - Economic aspects of Tourism Development and Its Impact on Local Residents in Vellore District of Tamil Nadu." GIS Business 15, no. 2 (February 9, 2020): 10–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.26643/gis.v15i2.18894.
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Tourism is considered one of the largest and fastest growing sectors in the world. It’s high Growth and growth rates bring significant foreign currency revenues, Infrastructure development, job creation, regional growth, economic multiplier The effects and introduction of new management and educational experience are seriously affecting different types The sectors of the economy, they are positively impacted by social and economic development Country. However, this industry has many negative socio-economic and Cultural influences on local communities. Therefore, the study considers the main social and economic Impacts of local community tank tourism development in the Vellore area of Tamil Nadu. This study mainly aims to identify the social and economic impacts on the local community and their perception of the development of the tourism industry. The study has been mixed the methodology and data are generated by structured questionnaire survey, personalized Interviews and discussions. The study identified that the community has developed positive attitudes Tourism development and community accept tourism as a major source of income through active and passive participation. The hotel has also taken several policy decisions Procedures to ensure the benefits of tourism to the local community. Usually Industry has created positive and negative impacts on the region. However, the negative Impacts are at the lowest level compared to positive impacts. It is recommended we need to have more social awareness and education programs in order to have positive benefits to minimize the negative impacts of tourism. Social empowerment and their capacity building are very important in this context.
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Fakhry Perdana Koara. "The Role of Community in Sustainable Tourism. Case Study: Girsang Simpangan Bolon." International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism 5, no. 1 (March 31, 2021): 58–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/ijau.v5i1.6032.
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Abstract. Sustainable tourism must consider three aspects of sustainability, namely economic, social and environmental aspects. To support sustainable tourism development, the community's role in tourism development or Tourism Based Community (TBC) is one of the critical principles that must be fulfilled because it is the component closest to and tied to regional tourism. This research examines the community's role in Girsang Sipangan Bolon District, Simalungun Regency in the development of sustainable tourism. The study uses quantitative methods by collecting data through distributing questionnaires. The observations show that the participation of local communities related to sustainable tourism in Girsang Sipangan Bolon is classified as good with an overall average score of 3.8 out of 4.5 for several indicators of local community participation in sustainable tourism
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Onoi, Mihail, Maria Grosu, and Vasile Mindrigan. "The Role of Tourist March in Socializing Teenagers." GYMNASIUM XX, no. 1 (Supplement) (December 30, 2019): 29. http://dx.doi.org/10.29081/gsjesh.2019.20.1s.03.
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Socializing in tourist march also targets the adolescent and the group. Skills and habits, as well as rules assimilated by adolescents in tourist march, will be effective in any other social sphere. Tourist activities including tourism marches are very attractive, and those who practice them are convinced of their benefits, including socializing. The social, economic and environmental aspects of the young people of the last years impose the necessity to use the pedagogical potential of the tourism marches, for the formation of the collectivism, the mutual assistance and the activity in the group and other social skills necessary for the adolescents. Thus, these aspects give us the possibility to mention that, the tourism marches have an enormous psychological and pedagogical potential for the socialization of adolescents. The analysis of scientific literature allowed us to determine basic and theoretical approaches that are based on ideas about various aspects of socialization.
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Zdebski, Janusz. "Ethnic Tourism From a Psychological Perspective." Studies in Sport Humanities 28 (May 19, 2021): 37–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0014.8909.
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In the article ethnic tourism is presented as a dynamic, multi-generational, social phenomenon undergoing transformation along with changes in the surrounding reality. Emotional threads of the journey to the „old homeland” were emphasized, however, the increasingly stronger cognitive aspects in the journeys of the generations born and raised abroad to the country of their parents or grandparents were indicated.
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Suparsa, I. Nyoman, I. Nyoman Suandi, Ida Bagus Warta, Ida Bagus Seloka, and I. Nengah Astawa. "Discourse On English Teaching Materials For Tour Guiding Based On Cultural Social Approach Analysis." International Journal of Linguistics and Discourse Analytics (ijolida) 2, no. 2 (March 31, 2021): 41–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.52232/ijolida.v2i2.36.
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Teaching English for specific purposes (ESP), which is in contrast with English for Academic purposes (EAP), has gained specially great attention since 1960’s. One of the examples of ESP is English for guiding. The main purpose of implementing English for guiding in some schools or collages is to give the students ability to communicate mainly orally so as to be able to fulfil the student’s need for his or her future carreer or job in tourism. In reality very often cultural misunderstandings which may pruduce fatal consequencies emerge among those who are involved in tourism industry. Due to this circumstance, inserting sosio-cultural aspects in the teacher’s languge teaching interaction is indeed beneficial. In this case, the role of the teacher to include edequate cultural aspects in language teaching, beside giving formal gramatical language forms, of course is highly worth considering. Teaching English for tourism industry is not regarded appropriate yet if sosio-cultural aspects are not adequately included. In other words, beside teaching the language forms, English teacher should incorporate sosio-cultural aspects into his interaction. Futhermore, materials for English for guiding is carefully selected which are based on carefull analysis of the course objectives. The implication of analysing teaching materilas intended for tour guide is expected that the outcomes of the institution or graduates are truly matched with the available jobs in job markets
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Sukmayeti, Evi. "A Social Mapping of Fishermen Resource and Accessibility for Coastal Tourism Development Policy." Society 7, no. 2 (December 25, 2019): 116–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.33019/society.v7i2.101.
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Many fishermen in Indonesia have not fully utilized marine resources properly. However, the government has several ways to improve the welfare of fishermen in other sectors than the fisheries; one of them is connecting between fishermen, coastal and tourism. Meninting of West Lombok is a strategic coastal village for the tourism sector. This village has started to develop tourist destinations since 2011, unfortunately, there is no data on fishermen as a real interest group. This study develops a research pattern on fishing communities which generally discusses the social resources of fishermen and the political aspects of fishing communities separately. This study used a qualitative approach to the social mapping method. Data obtained through interviews and observations of purposively selected informants. The data related to fishermen resources are in maps, followed by an analysis of their accessibility to policy. Spatial aspects strengthen their social resources, interests, and accessibilities to coastal tourism development. The results show that the social resources of fishermen of Meninting Village are unevenly distributed in five dusun (sub-villages). Indicators shown are; capital ownership, mastery of knowledge and skills, ownership of production equipment, use of science and technology, ability to diversify production, fishermen's sociopolitical relations and ability to recognize the economic prospects of coastal tourism. Fishermen who live in areas directly facing the sea have better social resources and firmer interests in coastal development. The accessibility of fishing groups is limited in the development policy. Only fishermen in sub-village located in a coastal area can show themselves as defenders. While the fishermen who live far from the beach tend to be latent or even apathetic. This study recommends the need for other social mapping studies on the characteristics of coastal communities and the need for the government to use the social mapping information of fishing communities to formulate policies that contain regional aspects in coastal tourism development.
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Kuzyshyn, A. V., T. O. Chereshnyuk, I. V. Poplavska, and S. Ya Dobrovolska. "GEOGRAPHICAL ASPECTS OF FOREIGN TOURIST FLOWS FORMATION IN UKRAINE: STATE AND FORMATION PROBLEMS." Odesa National University Herald. Geography and Geology 26, no. 1(38) (September 4, 2021): 117–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.18524/2303-9914.2021.1(38).234684.
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This study is devoted to the analysis of international tourism flows directed into Ukraine. Problem Statement and Purpose. Diagnostics of tourism flows according to regions of the world was carried out and the tendency of the increasing role of tourism both locally and internationally was noticed. The attractiveness of Ukraine for the tourism regions of the world was analyzed in detail by assessing tourist arrivals through the prism of the leading countries selection in each of them. This allows us to analyse the place of Ukraine in the tourism flows of these territories. Special attention is paid to the flow of tourists within the country and the analysis of the most attractive areas for foreign tourists in terms of regional territories. The aim of the study is a modernized vision of the problem of tourism flows within one of the countries of the Central and Eastern European tourism subregion (according to the UNWTO methodology). The study identified how the geography of tourist origin affects these processes in a particular country (on the example of Ukraine). Due to such research, it is possible to assess changes in the economic, social and political systems, as well as the culture of the country in general and its regions in particular. In addition, it is possible to assess the impact on the population around the world. Data & Methods. The study of international tourism flows is based on the recommendations of the UNWTO, as well as modern scientific research of national and foreign European researchers. The following research methods were used in the research process: analytical, descriptive, comparative, statistical. Results. The results of the previous empirical study confirmed that different social groups have their own specific patterns of tourism activity. It also showed what groups responded the most to globalization and the possible consequences it may have for tourism activities. The growing mobility of the population and the consequences of the outbound tourism development are some of the main consequences of globalization. The study showed that the geography of interest in Ukraine by foreign tourists is expanding. To some extent, this can be justified by the war, which significantly reoriented the composition and direction of international tourism flows in Ukraine.
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Киносян, Мария, Mariya Kinosyan, Екатерина Иошина, Ekaterina Ioshina, Алексей Корнеев, and Aleksey Korneev. "Major aspects of photo tourism in the yamal-nenets autonomous district." Services in Russia and abroad 8, no. 7 (December 10, 2014): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/7471.
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The article describes the main aspects of the development of photo-tourism in the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous District. It is shown that this type of tourism is new, so it does not appear in any of existing regulations. The authors have attempted to give a definition of this type of tourism; show its main consumers. Presented are the factors that affect the emergence and development of photo-tourism. As part of this work the classification of photo tours is suggested, which provides information on the basic criteria required for forming such tours. These criteria include: the age of tourists, comfort level, duration of the tour, the form of the tour, as well as the objects for making photos. The optimal number of participants in the photo tour is determined as 1-3 people for individual tours and 3-8 for group tours). The authors prove the possibility of the development of photo-tourism in the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous District. To do this, an analysis of the main indicators of tourism development in the region is conducted and identified are tourist resources necessary for the development of photo-tourism. The main problems hindering the development of photo-tourism in the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous District, and their solutions are also suggested.
In conclusion, it is concluded that the photo-tourism, of course, is not a mass form of tourism, so tourist traffic statistics are not kept, since the number of arrivals with objectives of photo-tourism is insignificant. Currently, however, for most tourists mass tourism programs and direction are becoming unpopular, and in this regard popularization of unusual and unfamiliar forms of recreation, including photo-tourism, is increasing. Thanks to advances in technologies, promotion of social networks and advances in Internet photo art is now considered "fashionable". All this must surely affect the development of photo-tourism, in particular in the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous District.
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Toderas, Mihaela, Ionela Samuil, Andreea Ionica, Marius Olar, and Stefan Militaru. "Aspects regarding a mining area rehabilitation for post-industrial tourism." MATEC Web of Conferences 290 (2019): 11012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201929011012.
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The main problem of former industrial areas with history of mining exploitation is the impact of specific activities both on the environment as well as on the social and economic life of the population. In this context, we talk about the Jiu Valley, a mono-industrial area where significant environmental degradation is observed and which did not benefit from economic diversity policies. The aim of this paper is to identify possibilities for the rehabilitation of the Petrila mining perimeter and its potential use in a touristic circuit that adds value to constructions declared historical monuments, dating back to 1850, such as the central shaft and the skip, the old compressors, treatment and the mechanical workshop.
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Štrukelj, Tjaša, and Metod Šuligoj. "Holism and social responsibility for tourism enterprise governance." Kybernetes 43, no. 3/4 (April 1, 2014): 394–412. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/k-07-2013-0159.
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Purpose – This paper strives for stressing the need for tourism enterprises' (TEs') policy/governance innovation towards more social responsibility for stimulating their competitiveness. The purpose is to develop suggested content-related guidelines for developing social responsible TE policy and to show the practical implementation guidance for implementation of the theoretical research. According to the authors' knowledge, this has not yet been researched in the field of tourism industry (TIN). Design/methodology/approach – The MER model of integral management has been upgraded by Mulej's Dialectical Systems Theory. The authors considered all relevant and only the essential aspects needed for a requisitely holistic approach towards developing the guidelines for innovating the TEs' policy/governance. Findings – Innovation of TEs' policy/governance is possible only with the requisitely holistic and dialectical approach. TEs that will be able to track the suggested guidelines of tourism policy/governance innovation towards holism, systemic thinking, social responsibility, and sustainable tourism are more likely to succeed. Therefore, the stimulating of competitiveness and innovation of the TIN can be achieved through enterprises' policy/governance innovation that the authors suggested. Practical implications – The TEs can establish socially (and otherwise) responsible enterprise policy/governance in accordance with the recommendations developed here. Originality/value – The given suggestions are not known in available literature. The paper exposes the need for holism and consistency of TEs' development potential and interdependently examines the overlaying areas of TEs' policy/governance, social responsibility, and holism/wholeness. The Dialectical Systems Theory systemic approach exposes the need to innovate enterprise policy/governance, if humankind is to survive.
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BOLDYREVA, S. B., Z. O. KEKEEVA, and O. I. KЕKEEV. "Ethno-Cultural Aspects of Tourism Development in the Republic of Kalmykia." Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism 9, no. 2 (July 1, 2018): 318. http://dx.doi.org/10.14505//jemt.v9.2(26).13.
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The problem under study is topical and significant because of the needs of modern man in the development of different types of leisure activities and travel in spare time with a rational use of all available tourist resources. The purpose of the article is to identify ethno-cultural aspects of tourism development in the Republic of Kalmykia. The leading method of study is marketing analysis of the recreational areas in the Republic of Kalmykia which allows us to identify ethnic and cultural aspects of tourism development based on Buddhist local colour of the region. The main results of the article present the thorough data analysis of domestic and foreign scientific and methodical literature on the problem of tourism development in Russia and abroad. These results allowed us to draw conclusions about the the tourism development as an environmentally safe form of recreation and travel in the international trade in services. The article has practical value for solving economic, social, demographic and cultural challenges in tourism development. The article also provides knowledge of the folklore and ethnographical traditions of the Kalmyk people.
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Indriani, Yuanita, Rima Elya Dasuki, and Yeni Wipartini. "Inclusive Economic Development Model as the Alternative of Sustainable Social-Economy Engineering -a Case of Tourism-Based Social Economy Development in Wakatobi Regency." European Journal of Economics and Business Studies 8, no. 1 (May 19, 2017): 124. http://dx.doi.org/10.26417/ejes.v8i1.p124-130.
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Basically, inclusive economy development is the economy development contributing to majority of people in Indonesia aiming to poverty reduction. In the situation where the challenges become more complicated, the tourism development could be directed to the inclusive economy development based on tourism. It supports tourism growth centers. This enables to get inequality income and poverty reduction through pro poor tourism. This research uses an action research through observation toward various aspects relating to the development of inclusive economy. The results of this research identify that integrated tour and travel businesses become prospective business; furthermore, handy craft, food and beverages industries. If it is related to SWOT Analysis and study of tourism market; also the perception of local people, the most crucial consideration in developing the tourism based inclusive economy in Wakatobi is a forming of synergy among the large businessmen and people business as well as all people supports. Therefore, all tourists visiting Wakatobi get pleasure and satisfied and the businessmen get more and better benefits and profit. Another result shows that action to synergize businessmen is required to vague conflicts causing and occurring unhealthy competition. The creating of among-businessmen synergy is derived to be business model of tourism based associate-businessmen in Wakatobi Regency. The early step of the development of tourism based inclusive economy is conducted well, however there are some constrains to be considered to maintain and develop the formulated model and for that, risk assessment could be used.
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Kubacki, Krzysztof, Dariusz Siemieniako, and Heather Skinner. "Social aspects of alcohol consumption in Poland." Worldwide Hospitality and Tourism Themes 1, no. 2 (June 12, 2009): 133–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/17554210910962512.
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Hu, Lei, Jun Xu, Chao Bao, and Tao Pei. "Influential Factor Detection for Tourism on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Based on Social Media Data." ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information 10, no. 9 (August 27, 2021): 579. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijgi10090579.
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Tourism is playing an important role in the economic development of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (QTP). To better develop tourism in this region, the spatial heterogeneity of influencing factors on tourism needs to be studied. Using the spatial distribution of tourism potential from social media data, this paper analyzes the influencing factors of tourism on the QTP from the perspective of spatial heterogeneity. We extract microblogs related to travel topics connected to the QTP in 2017 from Sina Weibo to capture tourism potential. Then, factors considered from six aspects (tourism resources, amenities, transportation, geography, population, and the economy) are selected, and a geographic detector (Geodetector) is employed to detect the explanatory power of these factors for tourism potential. The results indicate different influential tourism factors in Qinghai and Tibet. In Qinghai, the main factors are hotels, tourist attractions, and road network density, and the explanatory power of the factors mainly comes from eastern and western Qinghai. In Tibet, the main factors are road network density, regional GDP (Gross Domestic Product), and urban land. It is suggested that tourism in the central region of Qinghai can be improved by enhancing the publicity and utilization of tourism resources, and Tibet should enhance tourism resource utilization and improve tourism amenities and infrastructure.
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Tanaś, Sławoj. "The profane sphere of All Saints’ Day and the social aspects of cemeteries." Turyzm/Tourism 30, no. 2 (December 29, 2020): 91–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.18778/0867-5856.30.2.25.
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The modern pop-culturization of All Saints’ Day has encouraged the author to explore the profane sphere of this festival, using selected examples from Łódź cemeteries, as well as to write a short comparative description of a Latin American festival honouring the dead celebrated in early November. In the 20th century, visiting cemeteries in Poland on 1st November acquired some attributes of recreation and cultural tourism, visible in the atmosphere of a country fair and the ludic character of the cemetery surroundings, as well as the visitors’ commemorative, contemplative and cognitive motivations. Due to cultural changes, All Saints’ Day is increasingly perceived as a tourist event or even a cultural tourism product. The article presents a comparative description of the All Saints’ Day celebrations in Poland and the Day of the Dead in Latin America, and an analysis of visitors at selected Łódź cemeteries along with a description of the cemetery surroundings on 1st November 2019. The author has used unpublished research results from 2004, as well as discussing the secular and recreational aspects of All Saints’ Day.
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Horbal, U. "Recreational tourist potential of Opillya and peculiarities of using ethnic cultural inheritance in tourism attractions." Visnyk of the Lviv University. Series Geography, no. 36 (May 15, 2009): 81–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vgg.2009.36.2965.
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Recreational potential of Opillya and peculiarities of ethnic cultural inheritance of the region in tourism attractions has been considered. Basic aspects are outlined, which of social recreational research of this region is conducted after. Key words: recreational tourist potential, ethnic cultural inheritance, tourism attractions, recreational activity, tourism, health recovery, recreation, Opillya.
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Meikassandra, Prilicia, I. Wayan Sukma Winarya Prabawa, and I. Wayan Mertha. "WELLNESS TOURISM IN UBUD. “A QUALITATIVE APPROACH TO STUDY THE ASPECTS OF WELLNESS TOURISM DEVELOPMENT”." Journal of Business on Hospitality and Tourism 6, no. 1 (June 28, 2020): 79. http://dx.doi.org/10.22334/jbhost.v6i1.191.
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This study aims to describe the aspects of wellness tourism development in Ubud. Adopted from Corbin theory (2006) which states the body, mind and spirit as part of the five dimensions of wellness, namely physical wellness, emotional wellness, social wellness, intellectual wellness, and spiritual wellness, authors would therefore to identify product wellness, wellness activities, wellness dimension and life cycle of development of wellness tourism in Ubud. This study uses qualitative research methods, starting with literature studies related research about wellness tourism and in-depth interviews with wellness service providers in Ubud. In this study, the authors reviewed the literatures and analyzed the information collected from eight wellness service providers. The eight informants are determined by considering the type of wellness service scale such as spa resorts, health resorts, retreat centers, and wellness centers, located in Ubud. The results showed that wellness tourism in Ubud had fulfilled aspects and dimensions of wellness. This is reflected from the identification which was resulted where the highest-demanded wellness products in Ubud, namely yoga retreats, meditation retreats, spiritual retreats, detoxes and spa resorts. While wellness activities in Ubud are considered more relevant to Balinese-Hinduism lifestyles such as customs, cultural-religion activities and valuable-local knowledge of Balinese herbs in which are part of the wellness experience offered in Ubud. While in the terms of phase of development, the current situation of wellness tourism stays in development phase.
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Arikan, Irfan, Ilker Ünsever, and Salma Halioui. "Importance of Tourism Paradox, Tourism Equinox and Tourism Detox for Urban Environments." Acta Economica Et Turistica 2, no. 2 (December 1, 2016): 221–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/aet-2016-0019.
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AbstractWhen looking at the increase of tourism in a destination, it can be said that tourism is a valuable part of the economy. The proposal offered by today’s competitive paradigm: that higher the number of tourists visiting a city, the higher the income, sounds good at first. The increased number of tourist arrivals gives the appearance of increasing desirability of the city. Parallel with the increased tourism activities, new buildings, new lifestyles, foreign capital and new socio-economic relationships appear rapidly and replace the traditional ones. However, there will be a huge amount of social, cultural, economic and environmental problems faced by the local people as well as the tourists the city. Tourism paradox is the name given to the phenomenon where tourism industry destroys natural and cultural environment in a destination that is necessary for tourism activities. On the other hand the balance, which does not change and disturbs the social and economic relations at the destination is called “tourism equinox”. Therefore, spatial reorganization and urban regeneration play a crucial role for the marketing of cities and this transformation action affects all infrastructure facilities, restorations of old buildings, reorganization of historical zones, and revitalizing the architectural style of the cities. New projects and approaches to solve the problems caused by the growth of urban populations and to establish healthy sustainable tourism destinations are becoming more important than ever. Tourism detox is a treatment that is intended to remove harmful substances from these destinations. This paper investigates the influence of tourism paradox and tourism equinox on urban environments in relation to tourism activities and the protection of natural and cultural resources with the help of tourism detox. It primarily relies on qualitative research to understand the main futures of tourism paradox, equinox and detox taking the physical and environmental aspects of urban environments into consideration. As research methodology a literature review and the sources of secondary data were used.
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Ajay, K. L., and Deleep Devasia. "The Social Perspective of Tourism in review of Sustainability and Carrying Capacity: A Synthesis of Observations and Convictions." Atna - Journal of Tourism Studies 10, no. 2 (July 1, 2015): 45–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.12727/ajts.14.4.
Full textAbstract:
Tourism is an authoritative branch in the socio-economic expansion in present-day epochs, backing diverse ways and reinforces the inter-connected processes. The development of tourism prompts changes, directly or indirectly in the social atmosphere of a destination. Changes in the social and economic fabric of particular towns, regions and even countries can be attributed directly to the advent of tourism and tourists. In light of these aspects, the social carrying capacity approaches involve using attitudes and tolerance levels of the host population to set limits on tourism development. This paper is a theoretical approach that throws light to the sociological perception of tourism with respect to carrying capacity thereby integrating the contemplations and criticisms regarding this subject.