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Academic literature on the topic 'Tournées de véhicules sélectives'
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Journal articles on the topic "Tournées de véhicules sélectives"
Gonçlves, Gilles, Tienté Hsu, Rémy Dupas, and Hayan Housroum. "Plateforme de simulation pour la gestion dynamique de tournées de véhicules." Journal Européen des Systèmes Automatisés 41, no. 5 (June 30, 2007): 515–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.3166/jesa.41.515-539.
Full textBelhassine, Khaled, Jacques Renaud, Leandro Coelho, and Jean-Philippe Gagliardi. "Analyse spatiotemporelle des tournées de livraison d’une entreprise de livraison à domicile." Revue Internationale de Géomatique 29, no. 2 (April 2019): 207–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.3166/rig.2019.00090.
Full textPache, Gilles. "Logistique urbaine mutualisée : quelle stratégie de différenciation pour le commerce alimentaire en ligne ?" Revue Française de Gestion Industrielle 29, no. 2 (June 1, 2010): 27–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.53102/2010.29.02.624.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Tournées de véhicules sélectives"
Bouly, Hermann. "Problèmes de tournées de véhicules sélectives et applications industrielles spécifiques." Compiègne, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008COMP1755.
Full textWe deal with Selective Vehicle Routing Problems : constraints are,so that it is not possible to service all customers and an efficient selection must be made to maximize the objective function. We propose pre-processing methods for this problem. We adapt the Energetic Reasoning to vehicle routing problems and introduce concepts of required customers and of optimal affectations. We also propose two heuristic approaches : an iterative heuristic and a memetic algorithm based on an optimal splitting procedure dedicated to selective problems. These methods are adapted to the case study proposed by Veolia Environnement, Experiments and numerous possible developments on the context of real applications show benefits of this work
Yahiaoui, Ala-Eddine. "Selective vehicle routing problem : cluster and synchronization constraints." Thesis, Compiègne, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018COMP2449/document.
Full textThe Vehicle Routing Problem (VRP) is a family of Combinatorial Optimization Problems generally used to solve different issues related to transportation systems and logistics. In this thesis, we focused our attention on a variant of the VRP called the Team Orienteering Problem (TOP). In this family of problems, it is a priory impossible to visit all the customers due to travel time limitation on vehicles. Instead, a profit is associated with each customer to represent its value and it is collected once the customer is visited by one of the available vehicles. The objective function is then to maximize the total collected profit with respect to the maximum travel time. Firstly, we introduced a new generalization for the TOP that we called the Clustered TOP (CluTOP). In this variant, the customers are grouped into subsets called clusters to which we associate profits. To solve this variant, we proposed an exact scheme based on the cutting plane approach with additional valid inequalities and pre-processing techniques. We also designed a heuristic method based on the order first-cluster second approach for the CluTOP. This Hybrid Heuristic combines between an ANLS heuristic that explores the solutions space and a splitting procedure that explores the giant tours search space. In addition, the splitting procedure is enhanced by local search procedure in order to enhance its coverage of search space. The second problem treated in this work is called the Synchronized Team Orienteering Problem with Time Windows (STOPTW). This variant was initially proposed in order to model scenarios related to asset protection during escaped wildfires. It considers the case of a heterogeneous fleet of vehicles along with time windows and synchronized visits. To solve this problem, we proposed a heuristic method based on the GRASP×ILS approach that led to a very outstanding results compared to the literature. The last variant of the TOP tackled in this thesis called the Set Orienteering Problem (SOP). Customers in this variant are grouped into subsets called clusters. Each cluster is associated with a profit which is gained if at least one customer is served by the single available vehicle. We proposed a Branch-and-Cut with two separation procedures to separate subtours elimination constraints. We also proposed a Memetic Algorithm with an optimal splitting procedure based on dynamic programming
Khemakhem, Mahdi. "Heuristiques pour un Problème de m-Tournées Sélectives." Phd thesis, Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambresis, 2008. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00440494.
Full textBen, Said Asma. "Selective vehicle routing problems in collaborative urban transport networks." Thesis, Compiègne, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019COMP2478.
Full textThe goal of this thesis is to plan urban freight distribution in a collaborative logistic system. The collaboration consists in exchanging transportation requests between carriers to increase the efficiency of their operations. More precisely, when solving variants of the wellknown vehicle's routing problems in collaborative context, less kilometers can be driven and higher prices can be collected. The underlying operational problem is therefore the selective vehicle routing problem in which not all customers can be served, but a "profit" is gained for each served one. In this thesis, we firstly address the Capacitated Team Orienteering Problem (CTOP), a selective variant of the VRP in which capacity and travel time limitations are imposed to vehicles. We propose a variable space search metaheuristic that alternates between two different search spaces to solve CTOP. Then, we consider pickup and delivery requests to study two variants of the selective pickup and delivery problem: the PDP with Time Windows and Reserved requests (PDPTWPR) and the Clustered PDPTWPR. The first aims to choose suitable selective requests to be transported in addition to reserved ones. Metaheuristics are proposed to deal with the single-objective and the multi-objective sides of the problem. The second takes into consideration groups of requests that must be served by only one carrier. Finally, we consider the Capacitated Profitable Tour Problem (CPTP) in which goods need to be distributed from the depot to customers. We propose an exact method based on Integer Linear Programming to solve this problem. A set of cuts specific to CPTP is proposed in order to speed up the solution process. Experiments were conducted on a variety of instances of different sizes to demonstrate the effectiveness of our solution methods
Augerat, Philippe. "Approche polyédrale du problème de tournées de véhicules." Grenoble INPG, 1995. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00005026.
Full textBederina, Hiba. "Problèmes de tournées de véhicules robustes multi-objectifs." Thesis, Amiens, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018AMIE0030/document.
Full textThe main objective of the thesis is to contribute to the adaptation of VRP problems to the real world problems with a focus on two main axes namely: handling uncertainties through robust optimization and simultaneous optimization of several criteria using multi-objective optimization. First, we focus on modeling the VRP problem under uncertainty by proposing a new robust criterion. This criterion, called "Maximizing the Number of Scenarios Qualified by the Worst (MNSQW)", was evaluated using two approaches: an exact method and a meta-heuristic. In the second part, the robust multi-objective resolution of the capacitated VRP variant (CVRP) with uncertainty on the travel costs has been studied. A hybrid multi-objective evolutionary algorithm has been proposed to optimize the travel cost and the fleet size simultaneously. Experiments were carried out on a state-of-the-art instances, and the proposed approach were compared to an exact method and two meta-heuristics approaches from the literature. The obtained results show that our approach reaches almost all the optimal solutions, and that two new bounds have been established on an other instance. The comparison with the meta-heuristics shows an improvement on the entire results of the first, and competitive results with the second. The third part of this thesis was devoted to the study of another variant of the VRP namely: the Team Orienteering Problem (TOP). We first proposed a hybrid multi-objective evolutionary approach to solve a multi-objective formulation of this problem, to optimize the collected profit and the total travel cost simultaneously. The conducted experiments confirm the conflictual behavior of the optimized objectives. The comparison with three approaches of the literature, allowed to show an improvement of some bounds (four new ones). In the second part of the TOP study, we proposed a robust variant of the latter (RTOP), that has been solved by adapting the algorithm used for the deterministic variant
Oulad, Kouider Tayeb. "Optimisation de la planification des tournées de véhicules électriques." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lorraine, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020LORR0154.
Full textThe transport sector is the leading greenhouse gas-emitting sector, and accounts for nearly a third of the energy consumed in France. Therefore, in the current context of ecological emergency, the development of green mobility has become a global economic issue. The electric vehicle is a sustainable alternative that complies with environmental requirements. We were interested in how to adapt the delivery system of a company interested in converting its fleet of internal combustion vehicles with a fleet of electric vehicles. The electric vehicle has three challenges: driving range, recharging time and the lack of recharging stations. These three challenges impose a specific organization of delivery routing to determine the best routes at minimum cost. In our work, we propose and evaluate optimization methods for solving this problem in order to obtain viable solutions
Ha, Minh Hoang. "Modélisation et résolution de problèmes généralisés de tournées de véhicules." Phd thesis, Ecole des Mines de Nantes, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00782375.
Full textBelmecheri, Farah. "Optimisation des tournées de véhicules en transport de type messagerie." Troyes, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010TROY0023.
Full textThis thesis focuses on the transportation problem of a local carrier TCP-Distribution. The study is on the node routing problem (VRP) and specifically to cases with Heterogeneous fleet (H), with Mixed Backhauls (MB), and Time Windows (TW), the problem is called HVRPMBTW. It is few studied in literature. After a general introduction to the transportation problems, and a complete description of the problem studied, we suggest several resolution approaches. A mathematical model is developed; it is a linear model with real and binary variables (mixed LP) which is used by an exact method. The first metaheuristic approach is proposed, it is based on an Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) combined with an efficient local search. This method has shown its effectiveness on HVRPMBTW. A second approach is developed, called a Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) combined with the effective local search. The new results obtained improve the previous results. The last part of this thesis is dedicated to an industrial application. The methods developed are applied to the industrial cases. A Performance Management Tool is implemented and used with a graphic box developed. Its aim is to calculate and analyze the indicators, and to use the optimization methods
Fournier, Sylvain. "Outils pour des Problèmes Industriels de Tournées de Véhicules avec Transbordement." Phd thesis, Université Joseph Fourier (Grenoble), 2008. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00348731.
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