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1

Dermauw, Veronique. "Trace element nutrition in the tropical zebu cattle type. Lessons from the Gilgel Gibe catchment, Ethiopia." Afrika Focus 27, no. 1 (2014): 87–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/2031356x-02701006.

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In the tropics, cattle are majorly dependent on natural pastures growing on poor soils and as a result prone to trace element deficiencies. This work investigated several aspects of trace element nutri¬tion in zebu (Bos indicus) cattle, the most widely used cattle type in the tropics. Through several trials conducted at the Gilgel Gibe catchment, Ethiopia, we aimed to study factors influencing the flow of trace elements from soil to plant and grazing zebu cattle, and to investigate the impact of trace element status on health, production and trace elements in animal products. Overall, trace el
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Anonymous. "Trace element geochemistry." Eos, Transactions American Geophysical Union 66, no. 13 (1985): 137. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/eo066i013p00137-05.

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3

Zhang, Yan, and Vadim N. Gladyshev. "Comparative Genomics of Trace Element Dependence in Biology." Journal of Biological Chemistry 286, no. 27 (2011): 23623–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.r110.172833.

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Biological trace elements are needed in small quantities but are used by all living organisms. A growing list of trace element-dependent proteins and trace element utilization pathways highlights the importance of these elements for life. In this minireview, we focus on recent advances in comparative genomics of trace elements and explore the evolutionary dynamics of the dependence of user proteins on these elements. Many zinc protein families evolved representatives that lack this metal, whereas selenocysteine in proteins is dynamically exchanged with cysteine. Several other elements, such as
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Tunakova, Yulia, Svetlana Novikova, Aligejdar Ragimov, Rashat Faizullin, and Vsevolod Valiev. "A Method for Assessing the Retention of Trace Elements in Human Body Using Neural Network Technology." Journal of Healthcare Engineering 2017 (2017): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/3471616.

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Models that describe the trace element status formation in the human organism are essential for a correction of micromineral (trace elements) deficiency. A direct trace element retention assessment in the body is difficult due to the many internal mechanisms. The trace element retention is determined by the amount and the ratio of incoming and excreted substance. So, the concentration of trace elements in drinking water characterizes the intake, whereas the element concentration in urine characterizes the excretion. This system can be interpreted as three interrelated elements that are in equi
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Norris, D. R., D. B. Lank, J. Pither, D. Chipley, R. C. Ydenberg, and T. K. Kyser. "Trace element profiles as unique identifiers of western sandpiper (Calidris mauri) populations." Canadian Journal of Zoology 85, no. 4 (2007): 579–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z07-024.

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Understanding the ecology and evolution of migratory animals requires information on how populations are geographically linked between periods of the annual cycle. To examine whether trace elements could be used to track migratory birds, we analyzed concentrations of 42 trace elements in feathers of western sandpipers ( Calidris mauri (Cabanis, 1857)) that were grown at five different wintering sites ranging from San Francisco Bay (USA) to the Bay of Panama. Linear discriminant analysis of 15 elements correctly classified all 26 individuals to their wintering sites, including two sites that we
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6

Pizzolato, Thompson Demetrio. "Vascular system of the fertile floret of Phalaris arundinacea." Canadian Journal of Botany 67, no. 5 (1989): 1366–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b89-181.

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Six vascular bundles lie in two rows of three in the rachilla at the base of the fertile floret. Each bundle relates to a lemma or palea trace. As the rachilla bundles become traces they also produce sieve elements that interconnect to form the lower layer of the sieve-element plexus. Lodicule traces join the anterior of this lower plexus. Only the tracheary elements from the rachilla bundle related to the lemma's median trace rise higher in the rachilla, and these merge into a system of anomalous tracheary elements (xylem discontinuity) that rises toward the ovule. The lower sieve-element ple
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7

Stoliarenko, Viktoriia, Marina Chernova, and Olga Yakovchuk. "Monitoring of trace element content in tap water from Karachuny Reservoir, Kryvyi Rih city." E3S Web of Conferences 166 (2020): 01005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202016601005.

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Control of the trace element content in tap water is particularly important for large industrial regions. The estimation of Cd, Pb, Cu, As, Ni, Zn, Mn, Hg, Se and Co concentration in the tap water of Kryvyi Rih city (Karachuny Reservoir) was accomplished using electrochemical methods, the most popular methods for determining the content of trace elements in natural objects and tap water. A simple and rapid method to determine trace elements in the tap water (Kryvyi Rih city) by inversion-voltammetry has been used. The concentration of trace elements was measured by voltammetricanalyzer AVA-2 d
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8

Cedeño, Yolanda, Marta Miranda, Inmaculada Orjales, et al. "Serum Concentrations of Essential Trace and Toxic Elements in Healthy and Disease-Affected Dogs." Animals 10, no. 6 (2020): 1052. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani10061052.

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This study was designed (i) to establish reference ranges for the essential trace element and background levels of toxic element exposure in the healthy/normal dog population, and (ii) to evaluate whether trace element concentrations vary in dogs suffering from different pathologies. Blood serum samples were collected from 187 healthy and diseased dogs at the Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Santiago de Compostela (northwest Spain). The samples were acid digested, and the concentrations of trace elements (Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mn, Mo, Ni, Se and Zn) and tox
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9

Deljanin, I., D. Antanasijevic, Anicic Urosevic, et al. "Selected trace element concentrations in ambient air and in horse chestnut leaves in Belgrade." Chemical Industry and Chemical Engineering Quarterly 21, no. 1-2 (2015): 169–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/ciceq131216019d.

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In this study, airborne particulates (PM10) and leaves of horse chestnut were collected at selected urban sites in Belgrade, Serbia, in years 2006, 2009 and 2012. All samples were analysed for trace element concentrations of As, Cd, Cr, Ni and Pb. It has been shown that, during the study period, the differences among PM10 mass trace element concentrations were not considerable, and that the measured mass and trace elements concentrations were below the Serbian and EU legislation limits. Highest values of trace element concentrations in leaves were observed in year 2012, with the exception of P
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10

Semenov, M. Yu, V. A. Snytko, Yu M. Semenov, A. V. Silaev, and L. N. Semenova. "Metals composition of the surface waters of the Southern Baikal region and its connection with landscape and geological conditions." Доклады Академии наук 486, no. 5 (2019): 613–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0869-56524865613-619.

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The metal composition of water and bottom sediments of southern Lake Baikal tributaries was studied and the water migration coefficients for micro- and trace elements were calculated. The map showing the study area divided into zones according to their ability to provide the certain water quality was drawn. The significant differences in mineralization, macro- and trace element composition between Lake Baikal water and tributary waters were found out. It was shown that values of water migration coefficients calculated for macro elements are similar in southern and main tributaries whereas coef
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11

Anonymous. "TRACE ELEMENT NEEDS EXPLORED." Journal of Gerontological Nursing 12, no. 3 (1986): 40. http://dx.doi.org/10.3928/0098-9134-19860301-20.

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12

Chesters, John K. "Trace Element-Gene Interactions." Nutrition Reviews 50, no. 8 (2009): 217–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1753-4887.1992.tb01331.x.

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13

Henderson, Gideon M. "Ocean trace element cycles." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences 374, no. 2081 (2016): 20150300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2015.0300.

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14

Li, Chusi, Nicholas T. Arndt, Qingyan Tang, and Edward M. Ripley. "Trace element indiscrimination diagrams." Lithos 232 (September 2015): 76–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2015.06.022.

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15

Vidal, J. P., G. Vidal-Valat, and K. Kurki-Suonio. "Biological trace element research." Biological Trace Element Research 102, no. 1-3 (2004): 283. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12011-004-0001-6.

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16

Gordon Fell, Reader. "Biological trace element research." Clinica Chimica Acta 200, no. 2-3 (1991): 234. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0009-8981(91)90098-w.

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17

Opriș-Belinski, Daniela, Claudia Oana Cobilinschi, Simona Caraiola, et al. "Trace Element Deficiency in Systemic Sclerosis—Too Much Effort for Some Traces?" Nutrients 16, no. 13 (2024): 2053. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu16132053.

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Trace elements are essential for several physiological processes. To date, various data have suggested that inadequate levels of trace elements may be involved in the pathogenesis of different chronic diseases, including immune-mediated ones, or may develop during their course. Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a complex autoimmune multisystemic disease, primarily characterized by microvascular dysregulation, the widespread activation of the immune system and tissue fibrosis. According to the latest reports regarding the pathogenesis of SSc, the main pathophysiological processes—inflammation, vascul
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18

Sanz-Lázaro, C., P. Malea, E. T. Apostolaki, I. Kalantzi, A. Marín, and I. Karakassis. "The role of the seagrass <i>Posidonia oceanica</i> in the cycling of trace elements." Biogeosciences 9, no. 7 (2012): 2497–507. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-9-2497-2012.

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Abstract. The aim of this study was to investigate the role of the seagrass Posidonia oceanica on the cycling of a wide set of trace elements (Ag, As, Ba, Bi, Cd, Co, Cr, Cs, Cu, Fe, Ga, Li, Mn, Ni, Pb, Rb, Sr, Tl, V and Zn). We measured the concentration of these trace elements in different compartments of P. oceanica (leaves, rhizomes, roots and epiphytes) in a non-polluted seagrass meadow representative of the Mediterranean and calculated the annual budget from a mass balance. We provide novel data on accumulation dynamics of many trace elements in P. oceanica compartments and demonstrate t
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19

Zulfi, Zulfi, Joko Suryana, and Achmad Munir. "A Decoupling Technique for Beamforming Antenna Arrays Using Simple Guard Trace Structures." Journal of ICT Research and Applications 17, no. 3 (2023): 356–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.5614/itbj.ict.res.appl.2023.17.3.5.

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This paper discusses decoupling techniques for suppressing electromagnetic coupling between elements of beamforming antenna arrays. Guard trace structures, which are commonly used for crosstalk reduction on printed circuit board technology, are proposed to be inserted between the array elements for coupling reduction. Two types of guard trace structures, i.e., straight guard traces and serpentine guard traces, were explored, and the effect of using via holes on both types of guard traces was studied. For this purpose, two-element antenna arrays with guard trace structures inserted between arra
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20

Conte, Sonia, Rossella Arletti, Francesca Mermati, and Bernard Gratuze. "Unravelling the Iron Age glass trade in southern Italy: the first trace-element analyses." European Journal of Mineralogy 28, no. 2 (2016): 409–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/ejm/2016/0028-2516.

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21

Saikawa, Hirotaka, Hiromi Nagashima, Katsuya Cho, et al. "Relationship between Trace Element in Tumor and Prognosis in Lung Cancer Patients." Medicina 57, no. 3 (2021): 209. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina57030209.

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Background and Objectives: This study aimed to observe the relationship between trace element concentrations in lung tissue from lung non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC) patients and prognosis. Materials and Methods: The concentrations of various trace elements in the lung tissues were measured by a particle-induced X-ray emission (PIXE) system, and the results were analyzed for statistical significance. Eight essential trace elements, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Cu, Zn, Se, and Mo, were analyzed. We investigated the relationship between trace element concentrations and disease-free survival (DFS) and o
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22

Choi, Rihwa, Min-Ji Kim, Insuk Sohn, et al. "Serum Trace Elements and Their Associations with Breast Cancer Subgroups in Korean Breast Cancer Patients." Nutrients 11, no. 1 (2018): 37. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu11010037.

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The relationships between serum levels of trace elements and breast cancer remain relatively unknown. In this study, we investigate serum levels of seven trace elements in Korean breast cancer patients compared to controls without breast cancer. Serum trace element levels were determined using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry in Korean breast cancer patients before initiation of breast cancer treatment. Korean females without breast cancer served as a control group. Trace element levels were measured in the discovery cohort (n = 287) and were validated in an independent cohort (n =
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23

Davis, Catherine V., Jennifer S. Fehrenbacher, Claudia Benitez-Nelson, and Robert C. Thunell. "Trace Element Heterogeneity Across Individual Planktic Foraminifera from the Modern Cariaco Basin." Journal of Foraminiferal Research 50, no. 2 (2020): 204–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.2113/gsjfr.50.2.204.

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ABSTRACT The trace element composition of planktic foraminifera shells is influenced by both environmental and biological factors (‘vital effects’). As trace elements in individual foraminifera shells are increasingly used as paleoceanographic tools, understanding how trace element ratios vary between individuals, among species, and in response to high frequency environmental variability is of critical importance. Here, we present a three-year plankton tow record (2010–2012) of individual shell trace element (Mg, Sr, Ba, and Mn) to Ca ratios in the planktic species Globigerina ruber (pink), Or
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24

Berg, Torsten. "2nd IUPAC Symposium on Trace Elements in Food: An introduction." Pure and Applied Chemistry 78, no. 1 (2006): 65–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1351/pac200678010065.

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The 2nd IUPAC Symposium on Trace Elements in Food (TEF-2) presented contributions within a wide range of issues, from trace element bioavailability, toxicological and nutritional aspects of trace elements, to trace elements in fortified foods and in food supplements, discussed from both a speciation and a legislation point of view.
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Arai, Tomoya, and Kazuhiko Omote. "Intensity and Distribution of Background X-rays in Wavelength Dispersive Spectrometry." Advances in X-ray Analysis 31 (1987): 507–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1154/s0376030800022370.

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In the speetrographie analysis of composite elements by fluorescent x-rays, significant developments have been made in low atomic number element measurement and improvement of analytical performance in trace element measurements.For the analysis of trace elements, background intensity governs analytical accuracies and the lowest detection limit in a sample.
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Nworie, Obinna, Junhao Qin, and Chuxia Lin. "Trace Element Uptake by Herbaceous Plants from the Soils at a Multiple Trace Element-Contaminated Site." Toxics 7, no. 1 (2019): 3. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/toxics7010003.

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The uptake of trace elements by wild herbaceous plants in a multiple trace element-contaminated site was investigated. The bioaccumulation factor (BF) of trace elements was markedly variable among the different plant species. On average, the BF for various trace elements was in the following decreasing order: Zn &gt; Cu &gt; Mn &gt; Ni &gt; As &gt; Pb &gt; Cr. The translocation factor among the investigated plant species was also considerably variable and showed the following decreasing order: Mn &gt; Zn &gt; Ni &gt; Cu &gt; Cr &gt; As &gt; Pb. Several hyperaccumulating plants were identified:
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Fitzgerald, John, Colton Bentley, and Bas Vriens. "Geochemical Equilibrium Modelling of the Aqueous Speciation of Select Trace Elements in the Great Lakes." Water 15, no. 8 (2023): 1483. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w15081483.

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The behaviour and fate of trace elements in surface waters are greatly affected by their chemical form in solution, but the aqueous speciation of dissolved trace elements in the North American Great Lakes has received relatively little attention. Here, we present results from geochemical equilibrium modelling with 2021 surface water quality data to examine the spatiotemporal dynamics of trace element speciation in the Great Lakes. The relative abundance of aqueous trace element species appeared consistent with variability in solution chemistry and followed basin-wide trends in pH, alkalinity,
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Kruglov, D. S., and V. V. Velichko. "Elemental composition of fruits of the most plants of the Vacciniaceae family." JOURNAL of SIBERIAN MEDICAL SCIENCES 6, no. 4 (2022): 7–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.31549/2542-1174-2022-6-4-7-14.

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Introduction. Disturbances of trace element hemostasis are the causes of trace element imbalance, which often lead to the development of such major human diseases as iron deficiency anemia (IDA) and diabetes mellitus. Aim. Study of the trace element composition of fruits of the Vacciniaceae family plants and determination of their prospects for use in the prevention of trace element imbalance. Materials and methods. The content of 37 elements, including essential (Mn, Fe, Cu, Cr, Co, Zn) and toxic elements (Pb, Hg, As, and Cd), was determined by inductively coupled plasma mass spectroscopy. Re
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LeBlanc, Alain, Pierre Dumas, and Lyse Lefebvre. "Trace element content of commercial shampoos: impact on trace element levels in hair." Science of The Total Environment 229, no. 1-2 (1999): 121–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0048-9697(99)00059-5.

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30

Bawa-Allah, K. A., J. K. Saliu, and A. A. Otitoloju. "Single and Joint Action Toxicity Studies of Trace Elements in Binary Mixtures against Clarias gariepinus and Sarotherodon melanotheron." Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management 23, no. 10 (2019): 1841–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/jasem.v23i10.12.

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This study investigated the interactions of essential and non-essential trace elements when present in binary mixtures and resultant effects on acute toxicity in fish. The effects of four essential trace elements; Zn, Ni, Co and Cr respectively on the acute toxicities of three non-essential trace elements; Cd, Hg and Pb against Clarias gariepinus and Sarotherodon melanotheron were assessed using laboratory bioassays. The patterns of interaction of the elements affecting toxicity via antagonistic, synergistic or additive reactions were determined using the Synergistic Ratio (RA) and Concentrati
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Hare, Landis, André Tessier, and Peter G. C. Campbell. "Trace Element Distributions in Aquatic Insects: Variations among Genera, Elements, and Lakes." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 48, no. 8 (1991): 1481–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f91-176.

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The distribution patterns of trace element contaminants (As, Cd, Cu, Pb, Zn) among the tissues of freshwater insects (Chironomus, Clinotanypus, Procladius, Hexagenia, Sialis) are both taxon and element specific. In quantity terms (micrograms per animal), the gut is the major organ of Cd accumulation, while most of the As, Cu, Pb, and Zn accumulates in the body (i.e. animal minus gut and other organs). In concentration terms (micrograms per gram), Cd, Cu, and Zn are often highest in the gut, while Pb and As are not. Much of the As, and in some genera the Pb, appears to be bound externally. Resp
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32

Kaftal, Victor, Ping Wong Ng, and Shuang Zhang. "Strict Comparison of Positive Elements in Multiplier Algebras." Canadian Journal of Mathematics 69, no. 02 (2017): 373–407. http://dx.doi.org/10.4153/cjm-2016-015-3.

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AbstractMain result: If a C*-algebrais simple,σ-unital, hasfinitely many extremal traces, and has strict comparison of positive elements by traces, then its multiplier algebraalso has strict comparison of positive elements by traces. The same results holds if finitely many extremal traces is replaced byquasicontinuous scale. A key ingredient in the proof is that every positive element in the multiplier algebra of an arbitrary σ-unital C* -algebra can be approximated by a bi-diagonal series. As an application of strict comparison, ifis a simple separable stable C* -algebra with real rank zero,
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Nelson, Dennis O., Donald A. Morrison, and William C. Phinney. "Open-system evolution versus source control in basaltic magmas: Matachewan–Hearst dike swarm, Superior Province, Canada." Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 27, no. 6 (1990): 767–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/e90-078.

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The 2.45 Ga Matachewan–Hearst dike swarm was emplaced over 250 000 km2 in diverse granitoid–greenstone and metasedimentary terranes of the Superior Province of Canada. The Fe-rich tholeiitic dikes host large, uniform plagioclase megacrysts and display significant trace-element variations, e.g., (La/Sm)N = 0.62–2.23, not correlated to terrane lithologies.Fractional crystallization alone cannot produce these variations or simultaneously account for both major- and trace-element abundances. Combined periodic replenishment–fractional crystallization (RFC) in shallow magma chambers is consistent wi
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Himoto, Takashi, and Tsutomu Masaki. "Current Trends of Essential Trace Elements in Patients with Chronic Liver Diseases." Nutrients 12, no. 7 (2020): 2084. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu12072084.

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Essential trace elements play crucial roles in the maintenance of health, since they are involved in many metabolic pathways. A deficiency or an excess of some trace elements, including zinc, selenium, iron, and copper, frequently causes these metabolic disorders such as impaired glucose tolerance and dyslipidemia. The liver largely regulates most of the metabolism of trace elements, and accordingly, an impairment of liver functions can result in numerous metabolic disorders. The administration or depletion of these trace elements can improve such metabolic disorders and liver dysfunction. Rec
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M Al-Bazi, Maha, Taha A Kumosani, Abdulrahman L Al-Malki, Kurunthachalam Kannan, and Said S Moselhy. "Association of trace elements abnormalities with thyroid dysfunction." African Health Sciences 21, no. 3 (2021): 1451–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ahs.v21i3.56.

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Background: The metabolic pathways can be affected by dysregulation in thyroid hormone levels which in turn can arise from environmental chemical exposure. This study investigated the association of selected trace elements with thyroid dis- orders in a Saudi population.&#x0D; Methods: Urine samples collected from 100 participants (50 thyroid disorder patients and 50 controls) were analyzed to determine trace elements using inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometer. Non-parametric Mann-Whitney Test, were used to examine the association between socio-demographic as well as clinical characteri
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Jollands, Michael C., Ralf Dohmen, and José Alberto Padrón-Navarta. "Hide and Seek—Trace Element Incorporation and Diffusion in Olivine." Elements 19, no. 3 (2023): 144–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.2138/gselements.19.3.144.

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Olivine, once overlooked as a host of trace elements, is becoming increasingly important for our understanding of the kinetic and equilibrium behaviour of these elements. Much of our understanding of trace element substitution and diffusion in geological materials comes as a result of experimental and petrological studies of olivine. Here, we consider trace element concentrations and incorporation mechanisms, and how these relate to diffusive behaviour. If we understand trace element behaviour in olivine, we have a powerful tool kit that can be directly applied to address many problems in petr
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Mohammed, Mohammed A.-E. "Predictors of outcome of trace element levels in acute myeloid leukaemia patients: a prospective study for one year." Egyptian Journal of Haematology 49, no. 1 (2024): 75–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ejh.ejh_65_23.

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Abstract Background Trace elements are essential for mammalian metabolism. To date, no data have been presented predicting the relapse-free survival of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients based on the level of trace elements in the serum. This prospective cohort study had the following objectives: (i) to quantify essential trace elements in the serum of AML patients.(ii) to examine the predictive values of the trace element levels in newly diagnosed de novo AML patients. Methods 50 patients AML were studied. The control group consisted of 50 patients. Serum levels of the trace elements coppe
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Sheppard, M. I., S. C. Sheppard, and C. A. Grant. "Solid/liquid partition coefficients to model trace element critical loads for agricultural soils in Canada." Canadian Journal of Soil Science 87, Special Issue (2007): 189–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/s06-061.

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Canadian consumers are demanding a sustainable agricultural industry as well as products delivered under Best Management Practices (BMPs). Trace element accumulation in soils may influence crop productivity, food quality and ecosystem and human health. Canada’s feed and foodstuff export industry has already faced cases of penalties for high trace element content [cadmium (Cd) in durum wheat]. Thus, it is imperative to be able to estimate the accumulation and potential short- and long-term impacts of trace elements in soil. A national-level Trace Element Indicator (TEI) based on present loading
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Branson, Oscar, and Lennart J. de Nooijer. "Calcium Carbonate Biomineralisation: Insights from Trace Elements." Elements 21, no. 2 (2025): 105–11. https://doi.org/10.2138/gselements.21.2.105.

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The concentrations of trace elements in carbonate biominerals can provide critical proxy records of past chemical and physical environmental conditions. However, the concentrations of these elements within biominerals are influenced by the diverse biological processes that govern mineralisation. This allows us to use the trace element content of biominerals grown under known conditions to infer the biological, physical, and dynamical processes that are involved in biomineralisation mechanisms. Here we introduce how key biomineralisation mechanisms can influence trace element incorporation, and
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40

Shad, Omer Masood Alam, Qurat Ul-Ain, Zainab Niazi, Azam Shahzad, Farhan Riaz, and Munazza Javed. "Correlation of Trace Element Imbalance with the Pathogenesis of Oral Submucous Fibrosis and Its Implications in Prosthodontic Rehabilitation." Pakistan Journal of Medical & Health Sciences 18, no. 01 (2024): 248–50. https://doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs02024181248.

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Background: Oral Submucous Fibrosis (OSF) is a chronic, progressive condition characterized by fibrosis and restriction of oral mucosal tissues. It is primarily associated with areca nut chewing, which is prevalent in many parts of Asia. Imbalances in trace elements, such as zinc, copper, iron, and selenium, may influence the pathogenesis and severity of OSF. Objectives: To investigate the correlation between trace element imbalances and the severity of OSF in a Pakistani population, focusing on zinc, copper, iron, and selenium levels. Study Design &amp; Setting: This study employed a cross-se
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Michalke, Bernhard. "Trace element speciation in human milk." Pure and Applied Chemistry 78, no. 1 (2006): 79–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1351/pac200678010079.

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This paper summarizes speciation results in human milk samples. Information is presented about why these elements were speciated, which techniques were applied, and which speciation results were gained in human milk. We focus on a few selected elements, such as Zn, Se, I, and Mn. Each of these elements is regarded as an "essential" element and of specific importance for newborns. At the end of each element section, we attempt to extract the overall speciation information from the different literature sources. In short, for Zn it can be concluded that this element is bound predominantly to low-
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Prayudhana, Sandhy, Damar Prasmusinto, Noroyono Wibowo, Rima Irwinda, Yuditiya Purwosunu, and Yudianto Budi Saroyo. "Lower Ferrum, Selenium, and Cadmium; Higher Chromium and Lead Levels in Preeclampsia Patients’ Erythrocyte: A Cross-Sectional Study." Indonesian Biomedical Journal 17, no. 1 (2025): 70–7. https://doi.org/10.18585/inabj.v17i1.3257.

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BACKGROUND: Oxidative stress and trace elements in erythrocytes are linked to impaired nitric oxide that can lead to endothelial dysfunction in preeclampsia patients. The morphology of erythrocytes could also be affected by oxidative stress and trace elements. While the relationships between erythrocyte index, superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity, and oxidative stress in preeclampsia have been well established, less attention has been given to the erythrocyte trace elements and their role in disease progression. This study was performed to examine the erythrocyte trace element profile in women
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Zhang, Yan, and Vadim N. Gladyshev. "Comparative Genomics of Trace Elements: Emerging Dynamic View of Trace Element Utilization and Function." Chemical Reviews 109, no. 10 (2009): 4828–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/cr800557s.

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44

Nikolaeva, Tatiyana V. "Trace element status of the patients with alopecia areata." Russian Journal of Skin and Venereal Diseases 19, no. 3 (2016): 148–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.18821/1560-9588-2016-19-3-148-151.

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The issue of trace elements participation in the pathogenesis of alopecia areata and the mechanisms of change in bio-concentrated trace remains unresolved and requires further consideration. Goal. To rate trace element balance in patients with alopecia areata. Material and methods. The study group consisted of patients with focal forms of alopecia areata (n = 100), the comparison group - healthy individuals (n = 100). The estimate of trace element status was performed by comparative analysis of the contents 11 trace elements (zinc, iron, copper, cobalt, chromium, manganese, nickel, strontium,
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T. Farhood, Afaq. "Bioaccumulation of Some Trace elements in muscles of two species of fishes inEuphrates River near the center of Suq Al-Shouyukh city- south Iraq." University of Thi-Qar Journal of Science 5, no. 2 (2015): 4–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.32792/utq/utjsci/v5i2.89.

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The present study involved the estimation of the concentration of four trace elements (cadmium ,copper, lead and zinic) in muscles of two species of fishes Barbus luteus and Liza aba collected from the Euphrates river nearSuq-Al-Shouyokh city center south of Iraq, during the period winter and summer 2014 , as an indicator forBioaccumulation of some trace element into tropic level in the aquatic system :water – sediment – fishes , to statement bioaccumulation and biosedimentation of this elements. Also sediment texture and total organic carbon (TOC%) were measured. Analysis employing a flam Ato
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Kowalska, Joanna Beata, Michał Gąsiorek, Paweł Zadrożny, Paweł Nicia, and Jarosław Waroszewski. "Deep Subsoil Storage of Trace Elements and Pollution Assessment in Mountain Podzols (Tatra Mts., Poland)." Forests 12, no. 3 (2021): 291. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f12030291.

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Research highlights: this article refers to the deep storage of trace elements as a result of the podzolization process under different types of vegetation cover. This is also an attempt to trace differentiation in the distribution of trace elements in mountain soils under the podzolization process. Background and objectives: we focused on estimating whether the podzolization process of soils under various vegetation covers led to the deep storage of trace elements in the subsoil. Furthermore, the potential contamination of studied soils with trace elements using pollution indices was assessed
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Rodkin, M. V. "Patterns of trace element composition of caustobiolites and carbonic fluids according to the results of correlation analysis: A summary of results." Actual Problems of Oil and Gas, no. 42 (December 4, 2023): 97–117. http://dx.doi.org/10.29222/ipng.2078-5712.2023-42.art7.

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Trace element analysis is a well-known research method. The article discusses the results of calculations of correlation coefficients of trace element composition of samples with model chemical content of the Upper, Middle and the Lower crust and biota. Unlike the commonly used methods for comparing the content of individual elements and groups of elements, this method, based on the use of the entire set of available trace element data, provides more robust results. The factual basis of the analysis is a database compiled of a large number of analyzes by different authors and including trace e
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Sanz-Lázaro, C., P. Malea, E. T. Apostolaki, I. Kalantzi, A. Marín, and I. Karakassis. "The role of the seagrass <i>Posidonia oceanica</i> in the cycling of trace elements." Biogeosciences Discussions 9, no. 3 (2012): 2623–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bgd-9-2623-2012.

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Abstract. The aim of this work was to study the role of the seagrass Posidonia oceanica on the cycling of a wide set of trace elements (Ag, As, Ba, Bi, Cd, Co, Cr, Cs, Cu, Fe, Ga, Li, Mn, Ni, Pb, Rb, Sr, Tl, V and Zn). We measured the concentration of these trace elements in the different compartments of P. oceanica (leaves, rhizomes, roots and epibiota) in a non-polluted seagrass meadow representative of the Mediterranean and calculated the annual budget from a mass balance. We provide novel data on accumulation dynamics of many trace elements in P. oceanica compartments and demonstrate that
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Sun, Jie, Shiyi Xu, Yongbao Du, et al. "Accumulation and Enrichment of Trace Elements by Yeast Cells and Their Applications: A Critical Review." Microorganisms 10, no. 9 (2022): 1746. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms10091746.

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Maintaining the homeostasis balance of trace elements is crucial for the health of organisms. Human health is threatened by diseases caused by a lack of trace elements. Saccharomyces cerevisiae has a wide and close relationship with human daily life and industrial applications. It can not only be used as fermentation products and single-cell proteins, but also as a trace elements supplement that is widely used in food, feed, and medicine. Trace-element-enriched yeast, viz., chromium-, iron-, zinc-, and selenium-enriched yeast, as an impactful microelements supplement, is more efficient, more e
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Lindorfer, H., D. Ramhold, and B. Frauz. "Nutrient and trace element supply in anaerobic digestion plants and effect of trace element application." Water Science and Technology 66, no. 9 (2012): 1923–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2012.399.

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To investigate process behaviour and process disturbances in anaerobic digestion (AD) plants, samples of more than 1500 main digesters were taken and concentrations of macro- and micronutrients as well as volatile fatty acids were analyzed. Out of these samples, 600 digesters using energy crops only and 80 digesters using waste substrates were selected to compare the chemical composition as a result of different substrate feeding. High variations in element concentrations were found in both groups. In 60 plants with low micronutrient levels, trace elements were added and process changes were o
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