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1

Bousquet, Magalie. "Trace/traces." Empan 125, no. 1 (2022): 116–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/empa.125.0116.

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Hassan, Muhammad, Adithi D. Chakravarthy, Mahadevan Subramaniam, et al. "Correction of perceived visual distortions using a software application and correlation to age-related macular degeneration." Therapeutic Advances in Ophthalmology 12 (January 2020): 251584142091778. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2515841420917783.

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Purpose: To investigate the use of software-generated corrections in neutralizing perceived distortions in age-related macular degeneration. Methods: A tablet-based application was utilized to elicit distortions. Five subjects (seven eyes: neovascular age-related macular degeneration and three eyes: non-neovascular age-related macular degeneration) traced the reference lines, and their distortion traces were recorded. To counter distortion, a software-generated trace was re-traced by subjects to produce a corrected trace. Final traces were superimposed on optical coherence tomography images an
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3

Wertheimer, Albert I. "Welcome track and trace." Journal of Pharmaceutical Health Services Research 7, no. 4 (2016): 207–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jphs.12158.

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Protivinský, Miroslav. "Kriminalistická stopa: Studie o metodologických základech kriminalistické nauky o stopách." AUC IURIDICA MONOGRAPHIA 1975, no. 23 (2024): 3–94. https://doi.org/10.14712/30297958.2025.23.

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1. The work is a study in the methodological foundations of the criminalistic doctrine of traces. Before arriving by logical means to the knowledge of general classification criteria and to the classification of the trace itself, the author had to resolve the meaning of the term trace. He reached it not only by comparing the existing knowledge of the criminalistic theory, but above all by making thorough use of the Marxist theory of methodology, in particular of the Leninist reflection theory. In examining the problems under review, the author pursued the knowledge and elaboration of one of th
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LANGEVINE, LUDOVIC, and MIREILLE DUCASSÉ. "Design and implementation of a tracer driver: Easy and efficient dynamic analyses of constraint logic programs." Theory and Practice of Logic Programming 8, no. 5-6 (2008): 581–609. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s147106840800344x.

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AbstractTracers provide users with useful information about program executions. In this article, we propose a “tracer driver”. From a single tracer, it provides a powerful front-end enabling multiple dynamic analysis tools to be easily implemented, while limiting the overhead of the trace generation. The relevant execution events are specified by flexible event patterns and a large variety of trace data can be given either systematically or “on demand”. The proposed tracer driver has been designed in the context of constraint logic programming (CLP); experiments have been made within GNU-Prolo
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Zhou, Yang, and Cyrille Artho. "TC4JPF." ACM SIGSOFT Software Engineering Notes 46, no. 3 (2021): 42–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3468744.3468757.

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Java Path nder (JPF) is a very versatile program analysis tool, but understanding the error traces it generates is challenging. Visualizing traces can facilitate their understanding. Earlier attempts to visualize traces have resulted in specialized tools that do not interoperate with other frameworks. We present TC4JPF, which builds on Eclipse Trace Compass and enables Trace Compass to visualize JPF traces. With TC4JPF, we leverage the scalability and capabilities of Trace Compass and provide the rst solution that visualizes JPF traces in a general-purpose trace visualization tool.
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Vasiliev, Vasily, Tatyana Ermakova, Yuri Druzhinin, Ilya Afanasiev, and Vladimir Akatiev. "On Some Aspects of Detecting Traces of Human Skin on Porous Surfaces." NBI Technologies, no. 4 (December 2021): 41–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/nbit.jvolsu.2021.4.6.

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During the study of fingerprint examination objects, the forensic expert selects methods and means with which he identifies and examines traces. Since most of the known forensics have an influence on the tracer substance, which in turn is multicomponent, the expert should clearly represent the mechanism of the ongoing processes in the tracer zone. In forensic work, methods and methods are widely described that allow you to work with the most common objects. Most of this information is organized in the form of practical recommendations. However, in the field of fingerprinting and research, theo
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8

Ivantsov, Andrey, Aleksey Nagovitsyn, and Maria Zakrevskaya. "Traces of Locomotion of Ediacaran Macroorganisms." Geosciences 9, no. 9 (2019): 395. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/geosciences9090395.

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We describe traces of macroorganisms in association with the body imprints of trace-producers from Ediacaran (Vendian) deposits of the southeastern White Sea region. They are interpreted as traces of locomotion and are not directly related to a food gathering. The complex remains belong to three species: Kimberella quadrata, Dickinsonia cf. menneri, and Tribrachidium heraldicum. They were found in three different burials. The traces have the form of narrow ridges or wide bands (grooves and linear depressions on natural imprints). In elongated Kimberella and Dickinsonia, the traces are stretche
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9

Guerra, Maria Filomena, and Thomas Calligaro. "Gold traces to trace gold." Journal of Archaeological Science 31, no. 9 (2004): 1199–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jas.2002.05.001.

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10

Nesterov, A. V., and K. K. Seitenov. "General Scientific Category of a Trace: Forensic Aspect." Theory and Practice of Forensic Science 15, no. 4 (2020): 98–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.30764/1819-2785-2020-4-98-105.

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The purpose of the research is to analyze the general scientific category of a trace as the fundamental one to formulate the modern legal category of a forensically relevant trace. The article provides a brief review of the views of scientists who have studied the properties of the general scientific category of a trace. The general scientific category of a trace is presented as a characteristic describing and explaining a trace’s properties. The author emphasizes the necessity to distinguish real and existing traces-signs from traces-ideas. The so-called ideal traces are analyzed. The article
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11

Hasiotis, S. T., and M. C. Bourke. "Continental trace fossils and museum exhibits: displaying organism behaviour frozen in time." Geological Curator 8, no. 5 (2006): 211–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.55468/gc366.

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This paper introduces continental trace fossils, and suggests ways in which modern and ancient traces can be used in museum exhibits. Burrows, tracks, trails, nests, borings, excrement and root patterns represent organism-substratum interactions of terrestrial and aquatic plants, invertebrates and vertebrates, and are preserved in the geologic record as continental trace fossils. Trace fossils are important because they are analogous to behaviour frozen in time and preserve information about organisms not recorded by body fossils. They can be used also as fossil evidence of organisms in the ge
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12

Wang, Yuchen, and Zhongyuan Ji. "Design and Implementation of Trace Inspection System Based upon Hyperspectral Imaging Technology." Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience 2022 (July 15, 2022): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9524190.

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Trace inspection is a key technology for collecting crime scenes in the criminal investigation department. A lot of information can be obtained by restoring and analyzing the remaining traces on the scene. However, with the development of digital technology, digital trace inspection has become more and more popular. So, the main research of this article is the design and realization of the trace inspection system based on hyperspectral imaging technology. This article proposes nondestructive testing technology in hyperspectral imaging technology. Combining basic principles of spectroscopy and
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Khan, Zeba, Addythia Saphala, Sabrina Kartmann, et al. "Hybrid Printing of Conductive Traces from Bulk Metal for Digital Signals in Intelligent Devices." Micromachines 15, no. 6 (2024): 750. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi15060750.

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In this article, we explore multi-material additive manufacturing (MMAM) for conductive trace printing using molten metal microdroplets on polymer substrates to enhance digital signal transmission. Investigating microdroplet spread informs design rules for adjacent trace printing. We studied the effects of print distance on trace morphology and resolution, noting that printing distance showed almost no change in the printed trace pitch. Crosstalk interference between adjacent signal traces was analyzed across frequencies and validated both experimentally and through simulation; no crosstalk wa
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14

BONCHI, F., M. BONSANGUE, G. CALTAIS, J. RUTTEN, and A. SILVA. "A coalgebraic view on decorated traces." Mathematical Structures in Computer Science 26, no. 7 (2014): 1234–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0960129514000449.

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In the concurrency theory, various semantic equivalences on transition systems are based on traces decorated with some additional observations, generally referred to as decorated traces. Using the generalized powerset construction, recently introduced by a subset of the authors (Silva et al.2010 FSTTCS. LIPIcs8 272–283), we give a coalgebraic presentation of decorated trace semantics. The latter include ready, failure, (complete) trace, possible futures, ready trace and failure trace semantics for labelled transition systems, and ready, (maximal) failure and (maximal) trace semantics for gener
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15

O'NEIL, GRETCHEN R., LYDIA S. TACKETT, and MICHAEL B. MEYER. "THE ROLE OF SURFICIAL BIOTURBATION IN THE LATEST EDIACARAN: A QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS OF TRACE FOSSIL INTENSITY IN THE TERMINAL EDIACARAN–LOWER CAMBRIAN OF CALIFORNIA." PALAIOS 37, no. 12 (2022): 703–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.2110/palo.2021.050.

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ABSTRACT Bioturbating activities have played a vital role in shaping the marine ecosystem throughout metazoan history, influencing the abundance and preservation potential of body fossil-producing taxa and driving major environmental and geochemical changes. The earliest trace making behaviors arose during the late Ediacaran Period (∼ 560–541 Ma), disrupting the substrate previously occupied by dominantly sessile organisms. Simple dwelling and grazing behaviors exploited the organic-rich matgrounds, expanding into the underutilized microbial mat ecosystem. In the western United States, trace a
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16

AL-DOBAISSI, Israa A. R., and Rasha K. H. AL-MASOUDI. "A REVIEW IN NODAL ANATOMY FOR PLANTS." MINAR International Journal of Applied Sciences and Technology 04, no. 03 (2022): 2–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.47832/2717-8234.12.1.

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Nodal anatomy reveals the number, behavior and fait of bundles in each node and internode. Firstly, three main types of nodes represented by the one trace- one gap, the three trace- three-gaps, and the multi-traces- multi gaps in plants were proposed. Then the fourth types of nodes, represented by two- multi traces - one gap , was added to nodal types, while the fifth type (split –lateral) has been proposed, where a single trace associated with numerous leaves by splitting as found in different families from Angiosperms.Branches traces are distinct from leaf ones, and it represented of one or
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17

Hasegawa, Masahito, and Jean-Simon Pacaud Lemay. "Traced Monads and Hopf Monads." Compositionality 5 (October 30, 2023): 10. http://dx.doi.org/10.32408/compositionality-5-10.

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A traced monad is a monad on a traced symmetric monoidal category that lifts the traced symmetric monoidal structure to its Eilenberg-Moore category. A long-standing question has been to provide a characterization of traced monads without explicitly mentioning the Eilenberg-Moore category. On the other hand, a symmetric Hopf monad is a symmetric bimonad whose fusion operators are invertible. For compact closed categories, symmetric Hopf monads are precisely the kind of monads that lift the compact closed structure to their Eilenberg-Moore categories. Since compact closed categories and traced
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18

FARRAR, LYNDSEY, ERIN GRAVES, ELIZABETH PETSIOS, et al. "CHARACTERIZATION OF TRACES OF PREDATION AND PARASITISM ON FOSSIL ECHINOIDS." PALAIOS 35, no. 5 (2020): 215–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.2110/palo.2019.088.

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ABSTRACT Interactions with predators and parasites can result in traces found on Recent and fossil echinoids. However, identifying specific trace makers, particularly on fossil echinoids, remains contentious. To document the range of trace morphologies present on echinoids and improve our ability to identify and quantify biotic interactions affecting echinoids, we characterized traces found on fossil echinoids using museum collections and field sampling spanning the Jurassic to Recent worldwide. Using light microscopy, 8,564 individual echinoid specimens were examined including 130 species, an
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19

Fu, Jian. "Ichnology and Main Types of Trace Fossils." International Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Studies 2, no. 2 (2024): 198–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.62051/ijnres.v2n2.22.

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Ichnology studies the traces of activities left by modern and ancient animals. The advantage of trace fossils of biological activity and solid fossils is that the trace fossils are not modified by late diagenesis. They are the original deposits of organisms on the sedimentary environment and can directly reflect the living habits of animals and their living environment. According to the sedimentary substrate in which animals live, trace fossils can be divided into tracks, traceways, trails, crawling traces, resting traces, burrows on the soft ground, and erosion traces made by animals on the h
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20

Besnaci, Mohamed, Tahar Bensebaa, Nathalie Guin, and Pierre-Antoine Champin. "Knowledge Acquisition for Importing Existing Traces to a Trace Base Management System." Journal of Information & Knowledge Management 17, no. 04 (2018): 1850041. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219649218500417.

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Trace Base Management System (TBMS) offers processing and querying functionalities for traces that may be of interest to users of tracked systems. Our goal is to ensure the importing of various external traces into kernel for Trace-Based System (kTBS), which is a TBMS developed in the LIRIS laboratory. To overcome the problem of traces heterogeneity, we propose to define a generic collector. To this end, a user with enough knowledge of the tracked system is prompted to define its kTBS trace model and correspondences between the elements of this model and the elements of the trace to import. Th
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21

Kopel, David B., and Paul H. Blackman. "Research Note: Firearms Tracing Data from the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms: An Occasionally Useful Law Enforcement Tool but a Poor Research Tool." Criminal Justice Policy Review 11, no. 1 (2000): 44–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0887403400011001004.

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The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms (BATF) sometimes traces the history of firearms used in crime. Typically, the trace reveals the gun's history from its manufacture to its sale by a licensed retail firearms dealer. BATF traces occasionally have been a useful tool for investigating individual crimes. In recent years, however, some persons have attempted to use BATF trace data to study gun violence and evaluate firearms policies. There are severe limitations on the utility of the BATF data for criminological analysis. These limits include the relatively small number of crime guns that
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22

DEVINE, L. K., and N. J. MINTER. "NEOICHNOLOGY OF AMPHIBIOUS ARTHROPODS: EFFECTS OF SUBAQUEOUS AND SUBAERIAL SUBSTRATE CONDITIONS ON TRACE MORPHOLOGY." PALAIOS 37, no. 10 (2022): 585–605. http://dx.doi.org/10.2110/palo.2021.062.

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Abstract Neoichnology, the study of the traces of extant organisms, provides a vital tool for better understanding trace fossils. We conducted neoichnological experiments to test hypotheses regarding producers and the effects of substrate conditions on trace fossils produced by aquatic to amphibious arthropods. Our experiments comprised two protocols: subaerial and subaqueous substrates; and we utilized five arthropods: fully aquatic ostracods (Ostracoda indet.), to amphibious horseshoe crabs (Limulus polyphemus), shore crabs (Carcinus maenas), and scarlet hermit crabs (Paguristes cadenati), a
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23

Martinson, Douglas G., and John R. Hopper. "Nonlinear seismic trace interpolation." GEOPHYSICS 57, no. 1 (1992): 136–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/1.1443177.

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The nonlinear correlation technique has been used to guide a seismic trace interpolant to fill gaps in seismic surveys, replace noisy traces, and produce evenly spaced arrays. Given an initial alignment (NMO correction for prestack data and manually inserted correlation lines for post‐stack data), the correlation aligns corresponding features between adjacent seismic traces and quantifies the traveltime difference between the traces on a point‐for‐point basis. This information is used to construct synthetic (interpolated) traces, at any arbitrary distance between the correlated traces, which p
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Murakami, Takao, Hiromi Arai, Koki Hamada, et al. "Designing a Location Trace Anonymization Contest." Proceedings on Privacy Enhancing Technologies 2023, no. 1 (2023): 225–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.56553/popets-2023-0014.

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For a better understanding of anonymization methods for location traces, we have designed and held a location trace anonymization contest that deals with a long trace (400 events per user) and fine-grained locations (1024 regions). In our contest, each team anonymizes her original traces, and then the other teams perform privacy attacks against the anonymized traces. In other words, both defense and attack compete together, which is close to what happens in real life. Prior to our contest, we show that re-identification alone is insufficient as a privacy risk and that trace inference should be
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Thompson, Cheryl A. "Track-and-trace technology slowly progresses." American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy 64, no. 23 (2007): 2416–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.2146/news07070101.

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26

Dhib, Ridha. "Je suis tracé, donc je trace." Chimères 93, no. 3 (2017): 146. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/chime.093.0146.

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27

Yang, Lei, Qian Chen, Jun Tian, and Dapeng Wu. "Robust track-and-trace video watermarking." Security and Communication Networks 5, no. 4 (2011): 353–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/sec.319.

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Bai, Kai, Hua Bing Wang, and Min Li. "The Research and Design of the RFID Track and Trace System Based on Web Services." Applied Mechanics and Materials 513-517 (February 2014): 1123–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.513-517.1123.

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This paper analyzes the problems of the modern logistics: track and trace of products, and provides an effective solution that combines with RFID and web services to develop a B/S platform of track and trace of logistics . RFID middleware is adopted in the system implementation process. The paper has done a lot of research in some key technologies in the design ,the manufacturer, the third part of logistics and the retailers are the three key roles, they can both use this system to track and trace products in the Internet.
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GUIDO, DANIELE, and TOMMASO ISOLA. "ON THE DOMAIN OF SINGULAR TRACES." International Journal of Mathematics 13, no. 06 (2002): 667–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0129167x02001447.

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The question whether an operator belongs to the domain of some singular trace is addressed, together with the dual question whether an operator does not belong to the domain of some singular trace. We show that the answers are positive in general, namely for any (compact, infinite rank) positive operator A we exhibit two singular traces, the first being zero and the second being infinite on A. However, if we assume that the singular traces are genrated by a "regular" operator, the answers change, namely such traces alway vanish on trace-class, non singularly traceable operators and are always
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30

Shibata, Masateru, and David J. Varricchio. "Horseshoe crab trace fossils from the Upper Cretaceous Two Medicine Formation of Montana, USA, and a brief review of the xiphosurid ichnological record." Journal of Paleontology 94, no. 5 (2020): 887–905. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jpa.2020.16.

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AbstractA locality in the Upper Cretaceous Two Medicine Formation of Montana preserves abundant and variable horseshoe crab tracks and trails of the ichnotaxon Kouphichnium isp. These specimens span six morphologies differing in track form and trail configuration. These differences likely reflect variations in track-maker locomotion and behavior, substrate consistency, epichnial versus hypichnial preservation, and undertrack versus true tracks. Several tracks preserve the first clear appendage impressions for an extinct horseshoe crab. This discovery adds new information to the fossil horsesho
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Yang, Zeyu, Hongzhi Wu, Tania Archbold, Xindi Yin, and Wenyi Fan. "PSI-5 Intestinal responses and the determination of true total tract trace mineral digestibility and the endogenous losses in weanling pigs by the regression analysis technique." Journal of Animal Science 97, Supplement_3 (2019): 287–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jas/skz258.582.

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Abstract There is limited knowledge regarding trace mineral bioavailability in trace mineral supplements and common feed ingredients and trace mineral endogenous losses in pigs. The objectives of this study were to investigate intestinal responses and to determine true total tract trace mineral digestibility and the endogenous losses of trace minerals associated with corn and SBM based diets in weanling pigs by the regression analysis. Twenty-four crossbred barrows, with an average initial BW of 14 kg, were randomly assigned to 4 weanling pig diets with inclusion of titanium dioxide (0.30%) an
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Wang, Jiayi, Lei Qiao, Chunxiao Yan, Zhaoyang Qiu, and Kejie Wang. "Trace Extraction and Repair of the F Layer from Pictorial Ionograms." Atmosphere 15, no. 7 (2024): 769. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/atmos15070769.

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Publicly available ionograms are often in the form of pictures. This paper proposes a novel algorithm for extracting and repairing the F layer traces from pictorial ionograms. Extensive efforts have been invested in ionogram autoscaling and critical parameter identification to improve the efficiency of scaling algorithms. To obtain the parameters of the F layer automatically, it is necessary to accurately extract the F layer trace. However, research on F layer trace extraction with repair is relatively limited. The method employed in this study makes full use of the characteristics of differen
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MESYAN, ZACHARY, and LIA VAŠ. "TRACES ON SEMIGROUP RINGS AND LEAVITT PATH ALGEBRAS." Glasgow Mathematical Journal 58, no. 1 (2015): 97–118. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0017089515000087.

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AbstractThe trace on matrix rings, along with the augmentation map and Kaplansky trace on group rings, are some of the many examples of linear functions on algebras that vanish on all commutators. We generalize and unify these examples by studying traces on (contracted) semigroup rings over commutative rings. We show that every such ring admits a minimal trace (i.e., one that vanishes only on sums of commutators), classify all minimal traces on these rings, and give applications to various classes of semigroup rings and quotients thereof. We then study traces on Leavitt path algebras (which ar
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Chastenet, Jérémy, Jessica Sutter, Karin Sandstrom, et al. "PHANGS–JWST First Results: Variations in PAH Fraction as a Function of ISM Phase and Metallicity." Astrophysical Journal Letters 944, no. 2 (2023): L11. http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/acadd7.

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Abstract We present maps tracing the fraction of dust in the form of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in IC 5332, NGC 628, NGC 1365, and NGC 7496 from JWST/MIRI observations. We trace the PAH fraction by combining the F770W (7.7 μm) and F1130W (11.3 μm) filters to track ionized and neutral PAH emission, respectively, and comparing the PAH emission to F2100W, which traces small, hot dust grains. We find the average R PAH = (F770W + F1130W)/F2100W values of 3.3, 4.7, 5.1, and 3.6 in IC 5332, NGC 628, NGC 1365, and NGC 7496, respectively. We find that H ii regions traced by MUSE Hα show a
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Murray, Royce. "Trace of a Trace of a Trace (ANALYSIS)." Analytical Chemistry 63, no. 19 (1991): 921a. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ac00019a600.

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Cristancho, Sayra, and Emily Field. "Qualitative investigation of trace-based communication: how are traces conceptualised in healthcare teamwork?" BMJ Open 10, no. 11 (2020): e038406. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-038406.

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ObjectivesThis interview-based qualitative study aims to explore how healthcare providers conceptualise trace-based communication and considers its implications for how teams work. In the biological literature, trace-based communication refers to the non-verbal communication that is achieved by leaving ‘traces’ in the environment and other members sensing them and using them to drive their own behaviour. Trace-based communication is a key component of swam intelligence and has been described as a critical process that enables superorganisms to coordinate work and collectively adapt. This paper
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Paliulionienė, Laima, and Albertas Čaplinskas. "Issues on legal knowledge bases traceability." Lietuvos matematikos rinkinys 47 (December 20, 2007): 173–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/lmr.2007.24077.

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Requirements traceability is used in many disciplines including system and software engineering. Usually traces are used to describe and follow the life of a requirement, in both a forward and backward directions. Traceability problems are faced in legal knowledge bases, too. However, in this case legal statements should be traced instead of requirements. Traces required to trace legal statements are specific in many aspects, therefore requirements tracing methods cannot be applied directly. The paper discusses the problems of traceability in legal knowledge bases and investigates the applicab
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Shariff, S.S.R, and Mohzal, N.A. "Simulating the Track and Trace of Halal Chicken Meat Produce." global journal al thaqafah SI (November 30, 2019): 73–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.7187/gjatsi112019-7.

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Track and trace in halal are globally used all over the world, and consumer still doubted about the halal status of the product in the market. The study focused on the halal critical points (HCP) in producing halal chicken meat to consumers. The objective of the study is to evaluate the existing track and trace system for halal fresh meat, to identify and adapt HCPs into the track and trace system and to measure the performance of the proposed system. There are four main stages considered in the study which are farm, slaughterhouse, producing plants and transportation. The data has been collec
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Izumi, Kentaro, and Kazuko Yoshizawa. "Star-shaped trace fossil and Phymatoderma from Neogene deep-sea deposits in central Japan: probable echiuran feeding and fecal traces." Journal of Paleontology 90, no. 6 (2016): 1169–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jpa.2016.95.

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AbstractA co-occurrence of the ichnogenus Phymatoderma and a star-shaped horizontal trace fossil was discovered from Neogene deep-marine deposits (Misaki Formation, central Japan), and is described herein for the first time. Phymatoderma consists of a straight to slightly curved tunnel that shows first- or second-order branches. The tunnels are 5.30–27.25 mm in diameter and are filled with ellipsoidal pellets. The relatively well-preserved star-shaped trace fossil is a large horizontal structure (~18 cm×19 cm) that consists of at least 10 spokes with diameters ranging from 11.49–20.96 mm. As c
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Ibadah, Nisrine, Khalid Minaoui, Mohammed Rziza, Mohammed Oumsis, and César Benavente-Peces. "Smart Collection of Real-Time Vehicular Mobility Traces." Future Internet 10, no. 8 (2018): 78. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fi10080078.

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Mobility trace techniques makes possible drawing the behaviors of real-life movement which shape wireless networks mobility whereabouts. In our investigation, several trace mobility models have been collected after the devices’ deployment. The main issue of this classical procedure is that it produces uncompleted records due to several unpredictable problems occurring during the deployment phase. In this paper, we propose a new procedure aimed at collecting traces while deployment phase failures are avoided, which improves the reliability of data. The introduced procedure makes possible the co
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Malykhina, Natalya. "Forensics Doctrine of the Mechanisms of Trace Formation: Current State, Development Directions." Siberian Criminal Process and Criminalistic Readings, no. 1 (35) (April 11, 2022): 127–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.17150/2411-6122.2022.1.127-134.

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The author points out the key problem of the forensic doctrine of the mechanisms of trace formation – the object of cognition is limited to material traces only, which is still reflected in the unjustified situation when the clauses of traceology are identical to the clauses of forensic trace study in the “Criminalistic technique” section. The author also highlights active research in the sphere of analyzing ideal and digital traces, which is combined with the ambivalent place that they occupy in the system of criminalistics. In this connection, it is stated that criminalistics lacks a unified
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Chen, Zhuangbin, Junsong Pu, and Zibin Zheng. "Tracezip: Efficient Distributed Tracing via Trace Compression." Proceedings of the ACM on Software Engineering 2, ISSTA (2025): 411–33. https://doi.org/10.1145/3728888.

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Distributed tracing serves as a fundamental building block in the monitoring and testing of cloud service systems. To reduce computational and storage overheads, the de facto practice is to capture fewer traces via sampling. However, existing work faces a trade-off between the completeness of tracing and system overhead. On one hand, head-based sampling indiscriminately selects requests to trace when they enter the system, which may miss critical events. On the other hand, tail-based sampling first captures all requests and then selectively persists the edge-case traces, which entails the over
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Wang, Yibo, Shuqian Dong, and Yi Luo. "Model-based interferometric interpolation method." GEOPHYSICS 75, no. 6 (2010): WB211—WB217. http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/1.3505816.

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We have proposed a two-stage model-based interferometric interpolation method for filling in gaps in marine seismic data. The first stage is creating virtual traces and the second stage is utilizing modified virtual traces for interpolation. There are three steps for creating a virtual trace. First, set the virtual trace’s source and receiver coordinates and retrieve two common-receiver gathers (CRG) from existing data. At least one CRG should be obtained, otherwise, our method cannot be performed. Second, if only one CRG is obtained, then a synthetic CRG should be generated using known veloci
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Malay, Bailey C., Matthew R. Stimson, Olivia A. King, et al. "A new cubichnium ichnogenus and ichnospecies, Pygocephalichnium reidi, from the Pennsylvanian UNESCO World Heritage Site at Joggins Fossil Cliffs, Canada, and associated ichnotaxa." Atlantic Geoscience 60 (August 30, 2024): 185–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.4138/atlgeo.2024.009.

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The Carboniferous Joggins Fossil Cliffs UNESCO World Heritage Site in Nova Scotia, Canada, has long been known for its extensive paleobiodiversity. The ichnofossil record at Joggins is less known than the body fossil record. Amongst the extensive ichnological collections of the late citizen-scientist Donald Reid is a morphologically unique shrimp-shaped cubichnium (resting trace). The trace fossil is associated with a faint invertebrate trackway that leads up to the resting trace and establishes its identification as an invertebrate resting trace. The trace fossil was recovered from the upper
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Koskela, Pekka, Khanh Ngoc Nguyen, and Zhuang Wang. "Trace Operators on Regular Trees." Analysis and Geometry in Metric Spaces 8, no. 1 (2020): 396–409. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/agms-2020-0117.

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Abstract We consider different notions of boundary traces for functions in Sobolev spaces defined on regular trees and show that the almost everywhere existence of these traces is independent of the chosen definition of a trace.
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Abate, Carmine, Roberto Blanco, Ştefan Ciobâcă, et al. "An Extended Account of Trace-relating Compiler Correctness and Secure Compilation." ACM Transactions on Programming Languages and Systems 43, no. 4 (2021): 1–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3460860.

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Compiler correctness, in its simplest form, is defined as the inclusion of the set of traces of the compiled program in the set of traces of the original program. This is equivalent to the preservation of all trace properties. Here, traces collect, for instance, the externally observable events of each execution. However, this definition requires the set of traces of the source and target languages to be the same, which is not the case when the languages are far apart or when observations are fine-grained. To overcome this issue, we study a generalized compiler correctness definition, which us
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Frey, R. W., and R. Gold Ring. "Marine event beds and recolonization surfaces as revealed by trace fossil analysis." Geological Magazine 129, no. 3 (1992): 325–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0016756800019269.

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AbstractTurbidites and tempestites exhibit characteristic distributions of trace fossils. To gain maximum advantage of the sedimentological and palaeoecological significance of these traces, an attempt should be made to relate each trace to the associated colonization surface. This approach allows traces initiated at the normal top of an event bed to be distinguished from traces that subsequently passed into the bed from a higher colonization level or were initiated on the eroded surface of the bed.
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Timmers, Ferry, and Jan Friso Groote. "A Complete Axiomatisation for Probabilistic Trace Equivalence." Scientific Annals of Computer Science XXX, no. 1 (2020): 69–104. https://doi.org/10.7561/SACS.2020.1.69.

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We provide an axiomatisation for =<sub>pTr</sub> , a variant of probabilistic trace equivalence as formulated by Bernardo et al., 2014, in the setting of the alternating model of Hansson. The equivalence considers traces individually instead of trace distributions. We show that our axiomatisation is sound and also complete for recursion-free sequential processes. Due to the nature of the trace equivalence, the axiomatisation is particularly complex.
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Guichardet, Alain. "La trace de Dixmier et autres traces." L’Enseignement Mathématique 61, no. 3 (2015): 461–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.4171/lem/61-3/4-8.

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Loeb, Josh. "Changes to livestock track‐and‐trace systems." Veterinary Record 190, no. 4 (2022): 143. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/vetr.1493.

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