Academic literature on the topic 'Trade liberalisation'

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Journal articles on the topic "Trade liberalisation"

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Ahmed, Gulzar, Muhammad Arshad Khan, Tahir Mahmood, and Muhammad Afzal. "Trade Liberalisation and Industrial Productivity: Evidence from Manufacturing Industries in Pakistan." Pakistan Development Review 56, no. 4 (2017): 319–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.30541/v56i4pp.319-348.

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This study examines the impact of trade liberalisation on the industrial productivity for a panel of twenty seven 3-digit manufacturing industries in Pakistan over the period 1980-2006. Using a variant of the Cobb-Douglas production function for industrial sector, we estimated output elasticities. The results show positive output elasticities with respect to labour, capital and raw materials for the pre-trade liberalisation period (1981 –1995) as well as post-trade liberalisation period (1996-2006). For the pre-liberalisation period, we observe positive output elasticity with respect to energy
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Ali, Basit, Farhad Nazari, Kiran Mustafa, Kamaran Qader Yaqub, and Mazhar Ali Alyani. "Impact of Trade Liberalization on Economic Growth in Developing Countries." Bulletin of Business and Economics (BBE) 13, no. 2 (2024): 1128–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.61506/01.00472.

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In order to investigate the impact of trade liberalisation on economic growth, this paper analyses the existing research on trade liberalisation and growth, revises the well-used Sachs and Warner (1995) trade liberalisation index for 193 countries up to 2010, and applies a dynamic growth model to a substantial panel data set covering the years 1985 to 2010. The results suggest that the impact of trade liberalisation on economic growth differs depending on the industrial development level of a country. Lower-middle-income countries, on average, experience a minimum 3% greater advantage from the
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Ikpe, Marius, Richard Okey Ojike, and Kenneth Onyeanuna Ahamba. "Does Trade Liberalisation Policy Enhance Performance of Non-Oil Export Trade in Nigeria?" Foreign Trade Review 55, no. 2 (2020): 248–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0015732519894161.

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Decades after the trade liberalisation policy shift, poor performance problem of non-oil export in Nigeria (a net-oil exporting economy) persists. Against this backdrop, and given the lack of analytical depth among Nigerian-specific studies, this study empirically provided answer to the question of whether trade liberalisation policy enhances non-oil export trade in Nigeria. The study adopted an Autoregressive Distributed Lag model approach to the analysis of the impact of trade liberalisation policy on non-oil export trade. Evidence provided support for trade liberalisation policy as the grow
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Raza, Werner. "The WTO – a driving force for the liberalisation of public services in the EU?" Transfer: European Review of Labour and Research 14, no. 2 (2008): 277–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/102425890801400208.

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Liberalisation of public services can be implemented not only through autonomous legislative action by individual countries, but also as a consequence of obligations arising from membership of supranational or international organisations. This article analyses how the process of the commodification of services at the level of the WTO, i.e. via the General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS), interacts with the politics of trade and services liberalisation in the European Union. Thus, we highlight the specific role of services negotiations in the WTO for the political dynamics of liberalising
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Dixon, Huw. "Trade Liberalisation and Growth." Economic Journal 108, no. 450 (1998): 1511–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1468-0297.00357.

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Oslington, Paul. "Unemployment and Trade Liberalisation." World Economy 28, no. 8 (2005): 1139–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9701.2005.00723.x.

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Bulagi, Mushoni, Tshepo Maxwell Lebepe, and Jan Johannes Hlongwane. "Economic Analysis of the Determinants of Citrus Exports in South Africa Post the Era of Trade Liberalisation." Wieś i Rolnictwo, no. 2 (199) (August 4, 2023): 137–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.53098/wir022023/06.

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The purpose of the study was to analyse the determinants of South African citrus exports post era of trade liberalisations using secondary data from 1996 to 2018. The Johansen Cointegration model was used to test the long-run relationship between the citrus export and the determinants in the post era of trade liberalisation and Ordinary Least Squares regression was used to determine the relationship between citrus export in South Africa and the selected determinants post the era of trade liberalisation. The results of the Johansen Cointegration model show the existence of a long-run equilibriu
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Gboyega, Adegoju Samuel, Tella Sheriffdeen, and Oseni Isiaq Olasunkanmi. "The Impact of Trade Liberalisation On Corruption in Nigeria (1990-2022)." International Journal of Developing and Emerging Economies 12, no. 1 (2024): 94–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.37745/ijdee.13/vol12n194108.

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The Nigerian economy needs more investment, even after adopting a policy of trade liberalisation. Foreign capital inflows could help, but corruption is a major barrier. This study focused on how trade liberalisation affects corruption in Nigeria from 1990 to 2022. Secondary data collected from the Central Bank of Nigeria Statistical Bulletin report 2022. while data on control of corruption was sourced from World Governance Indicator and the data were analyzed applying the auto-regressive distributed lag model (ARDL). The results from the ARDL estimates demonstrated that in the short run at 5%
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Gnangnon, Sèna Kimm. "Effect of Aid for Trade Unpredictability on Trade Policy in Recipient-Countries." Arthaniti: Journal of Economic Theory and Practice 19, no. 2 (2019): 177–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0976747919876708.

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This article examines the effect of the unpredictability of Aid for Trade (AfT) flows on trade policy in 124 recipient-countries, of which 42 are least developed countries (LDCs), over the period 2002–2016. The analysis shows that while AfT flows exert a positive effect on trade policy liberalisation, AfT unpredictability induces the adoption of restrictive trade policies. These results apply to LDCs and other countries, although the magnitude of the negative effect of AfT unpredictability on trade policy liberalisation is higher for LDCs than for other countries. Furthermore, AfT unpredictabi
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McCaig, Brian, and Margaret S. McMillan. "Trade Liberalisation and Labour Market Adjustment in Botswana." Journal of African Economies 29, no. 3 (2019): 236–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jafeco/ejz027.

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Abstract We study the effects of domestic trade liberalisation on labour markets in Botswana. South Africa is the dominant member of the Southern Africa Customs Union. As such, when South Africa liberalised trade in the 1990s, this induced large and plausibly exogenous tariff reductions for the other customs union members, including Botswana. Using labour force surveys from Botswana spanning a decade, we find that trade liberalisation did not affect the relative size of industries in terms of employment. However, trade liberalisation had effects within industries. We find an increase in the pr
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Trade liberalisation"

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Gasiorek, Michael Jan. "Trade liberalisation and imperfect competition." Thesis, University of Southampton, 1993. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.241000.

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Chen, Tina Yiping. "Trade liberalisation, intra-industry trade and adjustment costs." Phd thesis, 1999, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/1885/144503.

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Loke, Wai Heng. "APEC trade liberalisation : open regionalism, non-binding liberalisation and unconditional MFN." Thesis, University of Sussex, 2006. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.429732.

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Raihan, Selim. "Dynamics of trade liberalisation in Bangladesh." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.500582.

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Cole, Matthew A. "Trade liberalisation, economic growth and the environment." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 1998. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/12555/.

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This thesis analyses and quantifies the environmental impacts of trade liberalisation and economic growth. The history and development of the GATT/WTO's treatment of the environment is considered, together with the environmental implications of trade liberalisation in general. The thesis then considers the relationship between economic growth and the environment, particularly since economic growth is often claimed to be an environmentally damaging feature of trade liberalisation. The manner in which economists have treated the relationship between economic growth and the environment is examine
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Meethong, Kanjanachat. "Essays on trade liberalisation and economic development." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2014. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.708094.

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Simiyu, Edwin Jairus. "The impact of trade liberalisation on Kenya." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/20244.

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This study examined the impact of trade liberalisation on Kenya. It analysed the influence of trade liberalisation on trade creation, trade diversion, exports, imports, revenue effects and welfare effects. The developments in trade liberalisation and free-trade economic arrangements were introduced in Kenya and many developing countries in the early 1980s and strengthened from 1990s onward. The short term effects of the structural-adjustment programs were characterised by poor balance of payment conditions, high levels of unemployment, contraction of the imports from other countries, and gover
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Hadili, Abduraawf Moftah. "Trade liberalisation and Arab Maghreb Union countries." Thesis, Keele University, 2014. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.695683.

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The effect of trade liberalisation on the balance of trade and balance of payments in developing countries is still ambiguous. Free trade advocates believe that adopting free trade policy and specializing in production will enhance economic growth in both exports and imports, which in turn will have a positive impact on the balance of trade and the balance of payments. In the real world, not all countries that have adopted trade liberalisation have achieved economic growth. Some of them suffered deterioration in the balance of trade because imports grew more than exports did, adding more defic
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Gundu, Tafadzwa Amanda. "Trade liberalisation and poverty alleviation in South Africa." Thesis, University of Fort Hare, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10353/d1015283.

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The study attempts to address, from amongst the key issues in the current debate on economic development: the effect of trade liberalization on poverty. The relationship between trade liberalization and poverty levels is investigated in both the long run and the short run for South Africa. To measure trade liberalization, trade openness is used as the standard index. Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) measures financial openness while taxation is a measure of public intervention in the country. Consumption per capita is a proxy for poverty and Real Gross Domestic Product (RGDP) controlled for eco
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Guei, Kore Marc Antoine. "The impact of trade liberalisation on Cote d’Ivoire." Thesis, Nelson Mandela University, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/17514.

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The process of trade liberalisation and market-oriented economic reforms was initiated in many developing countries in early 1980s; and it intensified in 1990s. In 1994, Cote d’Ivoire was assisted by the IMF to implement trade-policy reforms under Structural Adjustment Programme (SAP). After adopting SAP, the country witnessed soaring balance-of-payment problems, contraction of output, unemployment and the loss of government revenue. Several factors, which were at play resulted in dismal economic performance under SAP. In order to consolidate gains in competitiveness, and achieve high and sust
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Books on the topic "Trade liberalisation"

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Greenaway, David. Trade liberalisation and growth. University of Lancaster, Management School, 1996.

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Driffill, J. Trade unions and liberalisation of international trade. London University,Queen Mary and Westfield College, Department of Economics, 1992.

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Han, Seunghee. APEC trade liberalisation: Its implications. OECD, 1998.

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Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development., ed. Trade liberalisation policies in Mexico. OECD, 1996.

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Subramanian, Shankar. Agricultural trade liberalisation and India. Development Centre of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 1993.

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Odin, Knudsen, Van der Mensbrugghe Dominique, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development., and World Bank, eds. Trade liberalisation: Global economic implications. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, 1993.

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Sherry, Stephenson, Findlay Christopher C, and Yi Soonhwa 1969-, eds. Services trade liberalisation and facilitation. Asia Pacific Press, 2002.

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(Netherlands), Adviesraad Internationale Vraagstukken, ed. Services liberalisation and developing countries: Does liberalisation produce deprivation? AIV, 2004.

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Tambunan, Tulus. Trade liberalisation and SMEs in ASEAN. Nova Science Publishers, 2009.

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Tambunan, Tulus. Trade liberalisation and SMEs in ASEAN. Nova Science Publishers, 2009.

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Book chapters on the topic "Trade liberalisation"

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Mugano, Gift, and Michael Brookes. "Trade liberalisation frameworks." In Trade Liberalisation and Economic Development in Africa. Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003160199-3.

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Yoshimatsu, Hidetaka. "Promoting Trade Liberalisation through Free Trade Agreements." In Comparing Institution-Building in East Asia. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137370556_3.

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Edmonds, Kevin. "Trade Liberalisation in the Caribbean." In The Palgrave Encyclopedia of Imperialism and Anti-Imperialism. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-91206-6_193-1.

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Subramanian, Shankar. "Trade Liberalisation and Indian Agriculture." In Economic Reform, Trade and Agricultural Development. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-23103-4_9.

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Kouvaritakis, Nikos, Nikos Stroblos, Leonidas Paroussos, and Spyridon Tsallas. "Trade Liberalisation and Climate Policies." In Climate Change Policy and Global Trade. Physica-Verlag HD, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7908-2654-8_10.

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Mugano, Gift, and Michael Brookes. "Trade liberalisation nexus economic development." In Trade Liberalisation and Economic Development in Africa. Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003160199-5.

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Mugano, Gift, and Michael Brookes. "The rationale of trade liberalisation." In Trade Liberalisation and Economic Development in Africa. Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003160199-2.

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Johnson, Harry G. "New Approach to Trade Liberalisation." In New Trade Strategy for the World Economy. Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003195726-19.

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Edmonds, Kevin. "Trade Liberalisation in the Caribbean." In The Palgrave Encyclopedia of Imperialism and Anti-Imperialism. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-29901-9_193.

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Laird, Sam, and Alexander Yeats. "Simulating the Effects of Trade Liberalisation." In Quantitative Methods for Trade-Barrier Analysis. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-11141-1_3.

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Conference papers on the topic "Trade liberalisation"

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Seetanah, Boopendra. "AIR ACCESS LIBERALISATION, MARKETING PROMOTION AND TOURISM TRADE." In 31st International Academic Conference, London. International Institute of Social and Economic Sciences, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.20472/iac.2017.031.044.

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Erdem, Ekrem, and Oğuzhan Türker. "The Relationship between Economic Liberalisation and Growth for the Central Asian Republics." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c03.00484.

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With the increase in globalization, the liberalisation tendencies have appeared on countries’ economic policies as well as at other areas. The countries have performed liberalisation in almost all the areas of economy by increasing their economic growth. Economic liberalisation movements have especially intensified on foreign trade and finance. The aim of this paper is to exhibit the relationship between economic liberalisation and economic growth for the Central Asian Republics. There are few studies that examine the relationship between economic liberalisation and growth for the Central Asia
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Droždz, Jolanta. "SPECIALISATION IN AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD EXPORTS OF LITHUANIA." In Business and Management 2018. VGTU Technika, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/bm.2018.23.

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The analysed research problem answer the question of how the changing trade conditions affect Lithuanian agricultural and food exports. The paper aims to assess the level of specialization in the agricultural and food sector exports of Lithuania. Assessment of the level of specialization was based on calculation of the trade coverage, revealed comparative advantage and intra-industry trade indi-ces and their aggregation. Empirical research covers the period of 1999–2014. The export of agricul-tural and food products of Lithuania has been positively affected by trade liberalisation and achieved
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Ghencea, Alexandru, Simona Beatrice Manolache, Mihaela Pila, Adrian Petre Liptac, and Silvius Stanciu. "Liberalisation of Competition and Stimulation of the Economy by Granting State Aid in the Republic of Moldova." In 9th BASIQ International Conference on New Trends in Sustainable Business and Consumption. Editura ASE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.24818/basiq/2023/09/082.

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The European integration process has fostered the continuous advancement of economic relations with the EU, necessitating the modernization of domestic legislation through alignment with EU regulations, particularly in the realm of competition within the agro-food sector. The liberalization of competition is a positive catalyst for product diversification, consumer welfare, economic growth, and overall quality of life. The paper aims to assess the level of harmonization between national regulations governing the agrifood market and European regulations. The research entails the analysis of loc
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Parekh, Harsukh, and Vipin Chandra Sati. "Pipelines Industry in India: Recent Developments and Future Requirements." In 2002 4th International Pipeline Conference. ASMEDC, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ipc2002-27019.

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The consumption of petroleum products in India has been growing at a high rate. In order to meet the growing demand for petroleum, additional refining capacity is planned to be created involving augmentation of some of the existing refineries and construction of new refineries. While the refineries will be in a position to meet the demand of petroleum products, the critical and vital issue will be to supply crude oil to the refineries and to reach the products to various consumption centers in an efficient, reliable and cost effective manner. In addition to the liquid petroleum, Natural Gas is
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Reports on the topic "Trade liberalisation"

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Mahfuz, Ahmed. Market Access and Trade Liberalisation in Fisheries. International Centre for Trade and Sustainable Development, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.7215/nr_ip_20060615.

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Walmsley, Terrie. Long Run Simulations With GTAP: Illustrative Results from APEC Trade Liberalisation. GTAP Technical Paper, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.21642/gtap.tp09.

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In static applied general equilibrium models, the exogenous/endogenous split between variables (or closure) is used to infer the time frame over which the effects of a shock are simulated. This paper introduces a long-run closure for the GTAP model (Hertel and Tsigas, 1997) and uses this closure to simulate and compare the short-run and long-run effects of Asia-Pacific trade liberalisation. The approach explored here incorporates some relatively minor changes to existing GTAP theory in order to define a steady state in which growth rates of all real variables are uniform. Such uniformity must
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Zhuawu, Collin, and Kimonique Powell. Reigniting Old Flames: The Liberalisation of Trade in Environmental Goods and Services. Commonwealth Secretariat, 2022. https://doi.org/10.14217/comsec.957.

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This study traces the evolution of the World Trade Organization (WTO) negotiations on liberalising trade in Environmental Goods and Services (EGS). It explores the challenges and opportunities faced by Commonwealth small states and countries in Sub Saharan Africa (SSA) in participating in EGS discussions. Small states and SSA countries have been primarily absent from the multilateral discussions on EGS for reasons that include insufficient trade-related interests in environmental goods. Notwithstanding, these countries should partake in these discussions especially amid the changing economic a
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Winters, L. Alan. Regionalism and Multilateralism in the Twenty-First Century. Inter-American Development Bank, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011002.

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The growth of regional trading blocs has been one of the major developments in international relations in recent years. Virtually all countries are members of a bloc and many belong to more than one; more than one third of world trade takes place within such agreements. Regional agreements vary widely, but all have the objective of reducing barriers to trade between member countries and hence, implicitly, of discriminating against trade with other countries. Attheir simplest they merely remove tariffs on intra-bloc trade in goods, but many go beyond that to cover non-tariff barriers and to ext
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