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1

Abuarkub, Mumen. "Traditional Building Materials and Techniques in Palestine." Prostor 25, no. 1(53) (2017): 140–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.31522/p.25.1(53).9.

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U radu se istražuju načini gradnje i različiti graditeljski elementi: temelji, zidovi, otvori, svodovi, kupole, krovišta. Analizira se na koji način veličina zgrade i izbor materijala utječu na graditeljsku praksu s osobitim naglaskom na tehničke standarde i opis temeljnih građevnih materijala i tradicijskih načina gradnje za svaki graditeljski element tradicijske palestinske kuće.
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Guedes, João M., Tiago Ilharco, Alexandre A. Costa, et al. "Earth construction: traditional building techniques of Bhutan." Conservar Património 28 (2018): 11–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.14568/cp2017024.

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Fodde, Enrico. "Traditional Earthen Building Techniques in Central Asia." International Journal of Architectural Heritage 3, no. 2 (2009): 145–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15583050802279081.

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Mousourakis, Αpostolos, Maria Arakadaki, Sofoklis Kotsopoulos, et al. "Earthen Architecture in Greece: Traditional Techniques and Revaluation." Heritage 3, no. 4 (2020): 1237–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/heritage3040068.

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A big part of traditional architecture both in rural and urban areas in the Greek territory has been built with raw earth. The aim of this paper is to present earthen buildings’ constructions in Greece and show their important contribution to our heritage. The use of earth as a basic constructing material has given different earthen building cultures and techniques. Earthen construction encloses many varied uses and applications, as walls or as plasters. In different periods of time and historical contexts, from the indigenous inhabitants to the neighborhoods of the refugees of Asia Minor Cata
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Wang, Jian. "The Application of Traditional Building Materials in Modern Architecture." Applied Mechanics and Materials 644-650 (September 2014): 5085–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.644-650.5085.

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In modern buildings, with the continuous development of material science and building technology, the decorative manifestations of traditional building materials are emancipated from conventional restrictions. Supported by new processing techniques and ideas, they are endowed with new interpretations. Besides, many forceful manifestation techniques are thus formed. In particular, in some buildings dotted with intensively regional characteristics, by combining local emotional traditional materials and modern technology, the continuity of traditional materials and technology is highlighted in mo
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Tanac Zeren, Mine, and Ozgul Yilmaz Karaman. "ANALYSIS OF TRADITIONAL BUILDING TECHNIQUES AND DAMAGE ASSESSMENT OF TRADITIONAL TURKISH HOUSE." International Journal of Architectural Research: ArchNet-IJAR 9, no. 1 (2015): 261. http://dx.doi.org/10.26687/archnet-ijar.v9i1.509.

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Western part of the Anatolia is one of the most important regions of the World that many civilizations have lived during the history since ancient times. Kula is an important historical town dating back to 17th century and is hosting important timber farmed structures (mansions) unique with their space organizations, architectural features and structural system. This study creates an analysis model which is based on a detailed case study, defining structural system and damage causes for the upcoming restoration works within the region, and this methodology can be applied for other traditional
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Všianský, Dalibor, and Martin Novotný. "Testing of Clay Used for Building a Folk House Replica by Traditional Techniques." Advanced Materials Research 897 (February 2014): 49–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.897.49.

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The paper describes the mineralogical and petrographic examinations and testing of the mechanical properties of loess and the experimental adobe bricks. The tested material corresponds to a common loess, which was traditionally used in clay buildings in the region. Due both to its composition and mechanical properties it was found to be applicable as a rammed earth building material, and was later used for building a replica of a traditional Moravian folk house at the open-air museum in Strážnice, Czech Republic. The research is part of a cultural heritage documentation and preservation proj
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Sitanggang, Fernanda, Shanty Silitonga, and Putri P. Napitupulu. "KAJIAN SKALA PADA BANGUNAN TRADISIONAL ANGKOLA (Studi Kasus : Museum GKPA, Silangge)." ALUR : Jurnal Arsitektur 2, no. 2 (2019): 42–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.54367/alur.v2i2.532.

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This research raises the scale study of traditional angkola buildings with a case study of the GKPA Museum, Silangge. This building consists of the elements making up the space, both indoor and outdoor. The building blocks in the building include: the head of the building (ni orbo horns, closed capillaries, dadap na tolu, and lisplank), the building body (doors, windows, vents, and poles), and the legs of the building (foundations, columns, and stairs). While the building elements outside the building include: buildings with supporting functions (Debora orphanage and Debora orphanage stud
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Verma, Samiksha. "Analysis of Indian Traditional Buildings using Passive Cooling through Natural Ventilation Techniques." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 9, no. 11 (2021): 1901–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2021.39094.

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Abstract: There is a rapid increase in the use of active cooling strategies for ventilation and air circulation in the recent scenario, and hence an urge of climate-responsive buildings is a need of today. Taking the advantage of local climate and designing buildings that decrease energy use can be achieved by implementing passive cooling strategies in a building. The present study focuses on how various solar passive techniques have helped in designing climate-responsive structures in the past and how its implementation can enhance the structure in modern construction techniques. By analysing
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Hou, Chao Ping, and Hao Rui Wu. "Modern and Traditional Smart Improvements of the Traditional Tibetan Architectural Materials and Security." Applied Mechanics and Materials 353-356 (August 2013): 2817–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.353-356.2817.

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The Wenchuan and Yushu earthquakes damaged local Tibetan traditional buildings dramatically. With the unique geographical characteristics and religious significance of traditional Tibetan architecture, post-disaster reconstruction should inherit the local people's collective memory and create a positive, intimate space, so that the victims could envision their original homeland. Therefore, with the premise of respecting local customs and traditions, this paper argued that applying advanced disaster-resistant construction techniques and materials into building design could improve the security
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Șeitan, Tudorel, and Ana Maria Grămescu. "Traditional Methods and Techniques Used for Earthen Buildings." Ovidius University Annals of Constanta - Series Civil Engineering 23, no. 1 (2021): 98–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ouacsce-2021-0012.

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Abstract In all arid regions of the globe, but also in those with temperate climates, earth was the predominant building material. In modern times, at least a third of the planet’s population lives in earthen houses. The task of providing the necessary construction materials is proving to be quite difficult, even in highly developed countries. Moreover, the irrational exploitation of resources and the elevated levels of production and consumption is not only a waste, but also a source of environmental pollution. In this context, we can talk about the earth as a naturally abundant material that
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Zhong, Ming Fang. "Research on Traditional Stone Buildings in West Hunan Rural Areas." Advanced Materials Research 450-451 (January 2012): 218–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.450-451.218.

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Stone buildings have long history in west Hunan, stone is one of the most important building material that has been widely used in traditional building, village and town constructions especially in rural mountainous minority areas where rock resource is abundant. Stone is natural and compatible with the environment. Buildings built with local natural stone material in west Hunan minority areas are worth studying considering sustainable development and culture protection. Stone slab masonry in the south with grey limestone slabs and rubble masonry in the north with brown rubbles are two differe
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Dobrescu, Laura Andreea. "From Traditional to Smart Building Materials in Architecture." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 1203, no. 3 (2021): 032113. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1203/3/032113.

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Abstract Building materials from traditional to contemporary and from traditional to high-performance materials in architecture and their implementation in energy-efficient constructions can be compared with smart ones? Can we bring these materials to superior performance? Building materials in general, either smart, energy efficient or with new performance, are based on the same traditional materials. A material is considered to have special properties only when it contributes to the improvement of construction criteria. With all these advances in construction techniques and architecture, alo
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Chen, Qi, Yuanyi Zhang, Xinyuan Li, and Pengjie Tao. "Extracting Rectified Building Footprints from Traditional Orthophotos: A New Workflow." Sensors 22, no. 1 (2021): 207. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22010207.

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Deep learning techniques such as convolutional neural networks have largely improved the performance of building segmentation from remote sensing images. However, the images for building segmentation are often in the form of traditional orthophotos, where the relief displacement would cause non-negligible misalignment between the roof outline and the footprint of a building; such misalignment poses considerable challenges for extracting accurate building footprints, especially for high-rise buildings. Aiming at alleviating this problem, a new workflow is proposed for generating rectified build
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Jovanovic, Milena, Aleksandra Miric, Goran Jovanovic, and Momcilovic Petronijevic. "Earth as a material for construction of modern houses." Facta universitatis - series: Architecture and Civil Engineering 16, no. 2 (2018): 175–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/fuace160823001j.

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Earth was used for construction of residential buildings in the past. Due to the more widespread tendency toward the use of sustainable local materials, earth is present as one of the dominant materials for building of modern houses. The implemented techniques for construction of earth houses differ depending on the characteristics of a region and architectural tradition. This paper presents the characteristics of earth as a building material, traditional techniques for construction of residential buildings using earth, regulations which permit the construction in many countries of the world,
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Masoumian, Fatemeh. "Climatic-Adaptability Solution in Traditional Architectural of Desert Areas of Iran/Kashan." Advanced Materials Research 935 (May 2014): 18–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.935.18.

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Nowadays, the shortages of fossil based energy on the earth and the pollution caused by using them is a noticeable problem that people are challenging with. As a result, human try to use natural resources vastly instead of fossil-based ones to reduce their consumption dramatically. In this circumstance, the role of architects are more important than ever in reducing the need for energy by proper designing likewise the past construction history. Green building design criteria emphasizes the energy-efficient performance of fenestration materials. Iran is a country comprising of four main differe
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Polat, H. I. "A Classification Study on the Development Stages of Construction Technologies in Turkey." Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research 7, no. 5 (2017): 1909–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.48084/etasr.1606.

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Developmental stages of construction technologies in Turkey followed various methods and showed differences in practice up to 20th century when the first examples of early-period reinforced concrete structures was created. Following the late 18th century, when traditional construction techniques were applied to new masses and building types, the use of modern bricks in vertical carrier elements together with the means of the 19th century was followed by an increase in masonry construction types of building structures. The paper emphasizes in the effects of traditional construction techniques a
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Cárdenas-Gómez, José Carlos, Montserrat Bosch Gonzales, and Carlos Arturo Damiani Lazo. "Evaluation of Reinforced Adobe Techniques for Sustainable Reconstruction in Andean Seismic Zones." Sustainability 13, no. 9 (2021): 4955. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13094955.

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This research presents a methodological process for selecting the most appropriate construction technique for the reconstruction of housing after a seismic disaster in a rural and heritage context. This process, which is applicable to a large part of the Andean region, incorporates sustainability criteria to guarantee the economic, social and environmental balance of the intervention. The methodology was developed on a case study: the Colca Valley in Arequipa, Peru. In 2016 an earthquake affected this zone, where traditional unreinforced earthen buildings suffered serious damage. The objective
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Vicente, Romeu, Hugo Rodrigues, Humberto Varum, and J. A. R. Mendes da Silva. "Evaluation of Strengthening Techniques of Traditional Masonry Buildings: Case Study of a Four-Building Aggregate." Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities 25, no. 3 (2011): 202–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)cf.1943-5509.0000164.

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Kumar, Ashok, P. S. Chani, and Rajesh Deoliya. "Low Embodied Energy Sustainable Building Materials and Technologies." Key Engineering Materials 650 (July 2015): 13–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.650.13.

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Construction industry is one of the largest consumers of the natural resources and responsible for substantial amount of CO2emission in the world. The purpose of this paper is to carry out comprehensive literature review on the low embodied energy materials and techniques used in the existing and / or new buildings in India. The paper also compares the conventional building materials and techniques, with alternative ones to assess their superiority. An investigation into the energy consumed by the building materials and techniques is computed to find out the embodied energy requirements to pro
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Han, Yan Juan, and Bai Hao Li. "Overview of Modern Building Development in Guangzhou." Applied Mechanics and Materials 638-640 (September 2014): 2304–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.638-640.2304.

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Taking the development of buildings techniques as the main line, the evolution of urban architecture in Guangzhou was briefly discussed. Western building technology is the main thrust for the evolution of Chinese modern architecture, leading Chinese architecture transformed from traditional styles to the modern. Being a process of importing, imitation, digestion and absorption of the western building technology, the evolution of Chinese modern architecture could be divided into three stages: budding stage, implantation stage and localization stage. At the budding stage, the change is concentra
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Pisello, Anna Laura, Veronica Lucia Castaldo, Federica Rosso, Cristina Piselli, Marco Ferrero, and Franco Cotana. "Traditional and Innovative Materials for Energy Efficiency in Buildings." Key Engineering Materials 678 (February 2016): 14–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.678.14.

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This chapter shows the most recent and innovative contributions and research trends arounbd the wide issue of energy efficiency in buildings by means of passive techniques, such as new effective materials for building envelope optimization. In particular, cool materials will be dealt with by considering their capability to keep a surface cooler than other solutions when exposed to solar radiation. Then multifunctional materials such as thermal and acoustic insulation panels will be analyzed. Finbally, natural and biobased solutions for energy saving will be investigated. Each one of these topi
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Chen, Wen-Haw, and Ja’faruddin. "Traditional Houses and Projective Geometry: Building Numbers and Projective Coordinates." Journal of Applied Mathematics 2021 (August 31, 2021): 1–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9928900.

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The natural mathematical abilities of humans have advanced civilizations. These abilities have been demonstrated in cultural heritage, especially traditional houses, which display evidence of an intuitive mathematics ability. Tribes around the world have built traditional houses with unique styles. The present study involved the collection of data from documentation, observation, and interview. The observations of several traditional buildings in Indonesia were based on camera images, aerial camera images, and documentation techniques. We first analyzed the images of some sample of the traditi
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Wang, Wan, and Bu Ying Xie. "Parametric Modeling of Typical Chinese Traditional Buildings on the Basis of 3DSMax Script." Advanced Materials Research 133-134 (October 2010): 1191–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.133-134.1191.

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3D modelling is an important way in simulating of historical building. Modelling methods based on laser-scanned data and automated image-based techniques are commonly used recently. In this paper, modelling method based on parametric description is proposed. One prominent feature of traditional Chinese architecture is its modular system. By studying typical structures and components of Chinese traditional buildings, parameters of different structures are summarized and simplified to establish the reasonable model. Then, the process of programming a 3D modelling system using 3DSMax script langu
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Mahmood, Ayaz, Iftikhar Ali, and Najma Kabir. "Critical Appraisal of a Contemporary Residential Building: A Case Study in the City of Uch Sharif South Punjab Pakistan." Sustainable Business and Society in Emerging Economies 4, no. 2 (2022): 325–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.26710/sbsee.v4i2.2347.

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Purpose: In the city of Uch, if one looks critically at the current practice of demolishing old traditional houses and constructing new ones, it can easily be ascertained that in any society or a part of society there are internal and external factors that influence the local trends in every walk of life including building design and construction.
 Design/Methodology/Approach: Whether those trends are socio-culturally appropriate or not in their entirety, we need to enquire if there is a justifiable and positive balance between those internal and external societal factors that result in t
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Xue, Yun. "The National Local Buildings towards "4R" - The Development of the Traditional Building System in Baotou Inner Mongolia." Advanced Materials Research 243-249 (May 2011): 6443–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.243-249.6443.

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Baotou Inner Mongolia, the development of traditional building systems with the basic principle for regeneration, reuse, recycle and reduction, playing local advantages and adjusting measures to local conditions. In building structure and construction, organization of space design aspects and modern green building principle, green building techniques combined, to minimize greenhouse gas emissions, to provide people with the building mode of a reasonable used space, to root in local culture and embark on a green building road.
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Lu, Shengping, and A. A. Lavrusevich. "Traditional architectural forms and building techniques of structures located on loessial massifs." Вестник гражданских инженеров 14, no. 4 (2017): 37–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.23968/1999-5571-2017-14-4-37-49.

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MILOŠEVIĆ, Predrag, Vladimir MILOŠEVIĆ, and Grigor MILOŠEVIĆ. "HERITAGE AND INNOVATION IN SERBIAN 21ST CENTURY ARCHITECTURE – GENUINE TRADITIONAL BUILDING TECHNIQUES." Architecture, Civil Engineering, Environment 12, no. 1 (2019): 33–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.21307/acee-2019-003.

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Farouk Mohamed, Abdelaziz. "Comparative study of traditional and modern building techniques in Siwa Oasis, Egypt." Case Studies in Construction Materials 12 (June 2020): e00311. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cscm.2019.e00311.

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Maheskumar, Mr V. "Building Crack Detection Using Deep Learning Techniques." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 10, no. 6 (2022): 2330–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2022.44303.

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Abstract: Reliability, performance, and life cycle costs are real concerns for almost all in-service massive structures, such as buildings, bridges, nuclear facilities, hydroelectric structures, and dams. Cracks on these structures are a common phenomenon associated with various internal and external forces, including the corrosion of embedded reinforcement, chemical deterioration of concrete, and the application of adverse loading to the structure. In comparison to the traditional manual inspection-based crack detection system, computer vision and machine learning-based approaches are quickly
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Susetyo, Sukawati. "Tinjauan Arsitektur Rumah Adat Batak Toba di Pulau Samosir." Berkala Arkeologi Sangkhakala 12, no. 24 (2018): 219–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.24832/bas.v12i24.221.

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AbstractMany of Batak Toba traditional houses are still found in Pulau Samosir, and other areas in North Sumatra. When studying the techniques of this traditional house structure design, we have great admiration for the creativity our ancestors. All materials come from the natural environment where they lives, as well as building technique have been taking into account the various effects caused by the earthquake and fire has been well anticipated. Beside that, all the elements of building and decorative art which have been drawn by high philosophical meaning. As technology development, the bu
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Irawati, Tri Setyowati, and Rima Midiyanti. "PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF TRADITIONAL MARKET’S FACILITIES AND INFRASTRUCTURES." Jurnal Teknik Sipil 18, no. 1 (2022): 12–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.28932/jts.v18i1.3703.

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Pasar Anyar is an A class people’s market managed by PD. Pasar Bermartabat Bandung. The land of this market has an area of 10,190 m2 and the building has an area of 9,350 m2. In 2017, the trading area for meat and vegetables was constructed, in 2019 the roof was repaired, and in 2021 the management office was repaired. The building of Pasar Anyar has exceeded its economic age and has unorganized trading zones. The facilities and infrastructures are dirty and damaged, also some infrastructure has not available yet. The purpose of this research is to find out the performance of Pasar Anyar’s fac
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Bahagia, Bahagia, Rimun Wibowo, Leny Muniroh, Azhar Al-Wahid, Rizkal Rizkal, and Zakky Muhammad Noor. "Ethnomathematic Value in Traditional Building in Kampung Budaya Bogor Jawa Barat." Jurnal Cendekia : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika 6, no. 2 (2022): 1659–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.31004/cendekia.v6i2.1387.

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Mathematic value in traditional building have been overdued typically for traditional building in sundaness tribe. The goal of this research to discover ethnomathematics value in some building of sunda in kampung budaya in Bogor West Java. This study uses a qualitative method. The sampling technique was carried out purposively, namely the head of kampung Budaya and the key person of kampung budaya sunda sindang Barang Bogor Jawa Barat. Data were collected by in-depth interviews. The sample was selected through a purposive technique. The results were carefully examined through triangulation and
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Rajabzadeh, S., M. Esponda, and L. Cordero Espinosa. "PHOTOGRAMMETRY, HBIM, AND DAMAGE ANALYSIS OF COSMIC RAYS PAVILION FOR RAISING AWARENESS TO ITS CULTURAL HERITAGE." International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLVI-M-1-2021 (August 28, 2021): 601–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xlvi-m-1-2021-601-2021.

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Abstract. This paper presents a comparative approach between a digital documentation workflow using contemporary tools versus a traditional documentation technique for Felix Candela's hyperbolic paraboloid (hypar) modern heritage building: Cosmic Rays Pavilion. This documentation was undertaken to better understand the building’s structure, its evolution, and to assess the performance of this concrete structure for future seismic and damage analysis. Furthermore, the paper discusses the challenges related to producing a Heritage Building Information Model (HBIM) of this building using point cl
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Richards, Simon. "‘Vernacular’ accommodations: wordplay in contemporary-traditional architecture theory." Architectural Research Quarterly 16, no. 1 (2012): 37–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1359135512000279.

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One might be forgiven for thinking that the concept of ‘vernacular’ architecture is straightforward. First, it suggests a contemporary approach to building that uses local materials and crafts, as well as the indigenous architecture of tribal peoples, such as piledwellings over tropical waters, mud houses in the desert, or animal-hide teepees on the savannah. These buildings can be distinguished easily from other types of buildings that use industrialised construction techniques and materials, such as concrete, sheet glass, plastics and steel. Second, it might suggest an alternative and more w
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Kumar, Rajesh, Vanita Aggarwal, and M. Gupta Surinder. "Sustainable materials and techniques in affordable high-rise buildings - A case study." E3S Web of Conferences 309 (2021): 01080. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202130901080.

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Sustainability is a crucial issue since the last decade as the building sector, directly or indirectly cause a considerable portion of the annual environmental deterioration. Due to increase in houses’ demand, leading to consumption of more resources, energy and raw materials which are directly responsible for the rise in carbon content in air and which are harmful to human health and environment. To overcome these various environmental impacts, we need to build with more sustainable materials which will reduce the impacts on environment. Design of a building is essential and it becomes crucia
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Lotfabadi and Hançer. "A Comparative Study of Traditional and Contemporary Building Envelope Construction Techniques in terms of Thermal Comfort and Energy Efficiency in Hot and Humid Climates." Sustainability 11, no. 13 (2019): 3582. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11133582.

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Expectations of traditional and contemporary buildings are different in terms of thermal comfort. Traditional buildings mostly achieve comfort through passive means, without HVAC support, but old levels of thermal satisfaction do not meet today’s expectations, although their passive thermal performances are notable for contemporary building designs. In this regard, the current study tries to investigate the possibility of comparing traditional and contemporary buildings’ construction techniques to achieve thermal comfort from an architectural point of view. In other words, is it possible to ac
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Miao, Yuan. "Energy Saving from Traditional Settlement – A Case Study on Environmental Ideology of Traditional Settlement in Fujian, China." Advanced Materials Research 779-780 (September 2013): 1468–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.779-780.1468.

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In the contemporary era of low-carbon and emission reduction, the energy-saving researches on the single architecture have become more and more attentive, including several new building materials, equipment and techniques, etc. However, this strategy in the wholly macro level has been neglected, such as the harmony between the settlement and its natural environment, the space site-positioning program and the reasonable distribution of architectural groups, which should be offered a priority before the sole establishment design. 400 years ago in the south Fujian, China, the ancestors had been t
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Mott Lacroix, Kelly E., Brittany C. Xiu, and Sharon B. Megdal. "Building Common Ground for Environmental Flows using Traditional Techniques and Novel Engagement Approaches." Environmental Management 57, no. 4 (2016): 912–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00267-016-0656-8.

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Kamal, Mohammad Arif. "ASSESSMENT OF TRADITIONAL ARCHITECTURE OF LUCKNOW WITH REFERENCE TO CLIMATIC RESPONSIVENESS." Architecture and Engineering 6, no. 1 (2021): 19–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.23968/2500-0055-2021-6-1-19-31.

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Introduction: Traditional architecture, all over the world, has many characteristics that ensure thermal comfort. In the past, people built their houses in harmony with the environment, while also optimally utilizing the building materials available locally. The traditional built form was climate-responsive; it evolved over centuries of experience and observations of climate and nature. The traditional local architecture of Lucknow (a North Indian historical city) has employed some ingenious natural and passive techniques to maintain thermal comfort within the building, particularly during the
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Abdelkader, Reem, and Jin-Ho Park. "Sustainable Building Façades: Modern Usages of the Traditional Mashrabiya." Open House International 43, no. 2 (2018): 69–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ohi-02-2018-b0010.

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Architecture is considered to be a mirror of societies that reflect the natural environment and social values of its people. The vocabularies oftraditional architecture are used for specific functions to respond to various issues. Mashrabiya, as a wooden window screen in old times, was introduced to cover openings and windows for social and climatic reasonsthat reflectparticular eras in Middle Eastern areas. With modern technology, Mashrabiya has been reintroduced with changes in its design, mechanism, and materials. This study examined the use of Mashrabiya inhistorical and environmental aspe
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Arjunan, Tamilselvan. "Building Business Intelligence Data Extractor using NLP and Python." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 10, no. 10 (2022): 23–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2022.46945.

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Abstract: The goal of the Business Intelligence data extractor (BID- Extractor) tool is to offer high-quality, usable data that is freely available to the public. To assist companies across all industries in achieving their objectives, we prefer to use cuttingedge, business-focused web scraping solutions. The World wide web contains all kinds of information of different origins; some of those are social, financial, security, and academic. Most people access information through the internet for educational purposes. Information on the web is available in different formats and through different
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Scott, Alan W. "Traditional roofing techniques in the Lake District National Park." Structural Survey 21, no. 5 (2003): 196–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/02630800310511541.

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Rusinová, Marie, and Jiří Šlanhof. "Fire Safety of Apartment Buildings Fabricated from Glued Sandwich Panels Compared with the more Frequently Used Structural Systems." Applied Mechanics and Materials 861 (December 2016): 104–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.861.104.

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At present, the trend in new building techniques is to move towards light construction systems, and efforts are also being made to use such techniques with multi-storey buildings. It is a characteristic of the Light Building construction system that a substantial part of the structure of a building is made up of thermal insulation, and heavy and wet processes are eliminated. The article focuses on the options for the use of a specific new technique which utilizes the advantages of large-format construction panels composed of 15 mm thick wood chipboard cladding glued using a polyurethane adhesi
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Yazicioglu, Fatih. "CONSTRUCTION TECHNIQUES ON THE BOSPORUS REGION." International Journal of Architectural Research: ArchNet-IJAR 10, no. 1 (2016): 155. http://dx.doi.org/10.26687/archnet-ijar.v10i1.647.

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The Bosporus is a unique place with its traditional architecture. The construction of new buildings along the Bosporus coast line are forbidden and only reconstructions of demolished original historic buildings are possible. Since 1984 legal authorities act different legislations about these reconstructions. Until 2005 the legislation gives permission for the usage of any structural material unless the overall appearance is the same as the original building. But after 2005 the legislation changed and the usage of original structural material became mandatory. The underlying reason of this is t
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Suwal, Ram Prasad. "Vernacular Newar Dwelling- Its Construction Technologies and Vertical Functional Distributions." SCITECH Nepal 15, no. 1 (2020): 58–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/scitech.v15i1.49105.

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This research examines the construction process and the techniques of vernacular residential dwellings of core area of Bhaktapur city. The physical characteristics of the buildings are rich in their heritage. The investigation mainly concentrates on assembly of building structures, scientific justification behind the technologies and the vertical functional use of the building. The paper takes an integrated view of building technologies and materials assembled by builders. This research attempts to improve the technologies applied by the builders by emphasizing the cultural context which enabl
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Kumar, Vinod. "Analysis of Building in Hilly Areas under Earthquake Excitation." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 10, no. 7 (2022): 4905–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2022.46040.

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Abstract: To look into how well buildings in hilly areas function under different types of dangers, such as earthquakes and wind loads. The focus has switched from the plain to the hilly terrain in the present, since construction is expanding significantly on a mass scale. Hills are the areas where the local vernacular aesthetic value has been retained. In an effort to maintain the existing architecture of any hilly location, new and different construction techniques are currently going through an experimental phase. These techniques combine traditional and contemporary techniques. Hills can e
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ChESNOKOVA, D. M. "FOREIGN AND RUSSIAN EARTHEN BUILDING EXPERIENCE." Urban construction and architecture 3, no. 1 (2013): 38–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.17673/vestnik.2013.01.7.

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The objects of research are the earth and unfired clay as building materials used for architectural forming. The article shows the research regarding the traditional techniques of foreign and Russian Earthen Architecture, which offers a new development prospective of architecture of different times. The usage of those techniques allowed the construction of energy-efficient houses, which means that in spite of the weather conditions, the living standard in those houses is quite high and at the same time the use of heating and airconditioning systems is minimized. Building technologies and their his
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Agyekum, Bismark, Ernest Kissi, Daniel Yamoah Agyemang, and Edward Badu. "Examining barriers for the utilization of non-traditional cost estimating models in developing countries." Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology 16, no. 6 (2018): 814–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jedt-02-2018-0021.

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Purpose Cost estimation model serves as a framework for forecasting the probable cost of proposed construction projects. It can be classified either as traditional or non-traditional depending on the cost variables formulation. However, in the building industry, quantity surveyors traditionally estimate the initial cost of building projects using the traditional models, which have been criticized overtime for its inaccuracies. This paper therefore aims to examine barriers for the utilization of non-traditional cost estimating models. Design/methodology/approach By using a questionnaire survey,
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Garbacz, Monika, Agnieszka Malec, Sylwia Duda-Saternus, Zbigniew Suchorab, Łukasz Guz, and Grzegorz Łagód. "Methods for Early Detection of Microbiological Infestation of Buildings Based on Gas Sensor Technologies." Chemosensors 8, no. 1 (2020): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/chemosensors8010007.

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In this review, the problem of microbiological infestation of buildings was discussed. The techniques of detection were described as well, with special attention drawn to the rapid-early detection methods based on gas sensor arrays. The physical and chemical conditions of the building environment conducive to the development of microorganisms and the technical conditions influencing the problem of microbiological infestation were investigated. Additionally, the harmful effects on human health caused by the microbiological contamination were discussed, with a short review of particular groups o
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