Academic literature on the topic 'Traditional Crime'

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Journal articles on the topic "Traditional Crime"

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Al-Khafagy, Ali HamzaAsal, and Ali Khudeer Abdul Zahra Hassoon. "أركان جريمة استغلال الوظيفة." Journal of University of Babylon for Humanities 26, no. 8 (November 15, 2018): 489–510. http://dx.doi.org/10.29196/jubh.v26i8.1872.

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The crimes are different according to the different crimes, some of them are limited to traditional elements because they are consistent with the nature of the crime committed, including the need to add a special corner to the character of the actor and based on that idea, the crime of exploiting the job is not limited to traditional elements, but must be preceded by a special corner is the perpetrator, The law requires the offender to have a special status through which or through which to commit this crime. This is stated in the provisions of the Iraqi Penal Code No. (111) of 1969, the amendment of which indicates that the crime of exploiting the job is based on three The second element is the physical element of the conduct of the exploitation of the job and the obtaining of an illegal benefit or benefit under the public service, and the third pillar is the moral pillar (Criminal intent), especially that the crime of exploitation of the job is not limited to a specific country or society without a specific or a certain period of time, but rather linked this crime in various forms of the existence of human society has formed this crime is important and dangerous at various levels and in each country The world has called for the need to develop the appropriate legal formulas to deal with the provisions of this crim.
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Lindberg, Kirsten, Joseph Petrenko, Jerry Gladden, and Wayne A. Johnson. "Traditional Organized Crime in Chicago." International Review of Law, Computers & Technology 12, no. 1 (March 1998): 47–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13600869855568.

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Tang, Yicheng, Xinyan Zhu, Wei Guo, Ling Wu, and Yaxin Fan. "Anisotropic Diffusion for Improved Crime Prediction in Urban China." ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information 8, no. 5 (May 20, 2019): 234. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijgi8050234.

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As a major social issue during urban development, crime is closely related to socioeconomic, geographic, and environmental factors. Traditional crime prediction models reveal the spatiotemporal dynamics of crime risks, but usually ignore the environmental context of the geographic areas where crimes occur. Therefore, it is difficult to enhance the spatial accuracy of crime prediction. We propose the use of anisotropic diffusion to include environmental factors of the evaluated geographic area in the traditional crime prediction model, thereby aiming to predict crime occurrence at a finer scale regarding spatiotemporal aspects and environmental similarity. Under different evaluation criteria, the average prediction accuracy of the proposed method is 28.8%, improving prediction accuracy by 77.5%, as compared to the traditional methods. The proposed method can provide strong policing support in terms of conducting targeted hotspot policing and fostering sustainable community development.
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van de Weijer, Steve G. A., Rutger Leukfeldt, and Wim Bernasco. "Determinants of reporting cybercrime: A comparison between identity theft, consumer fraud, and hacking." European Journal of Criminology 16, no. 4 (May 19, 2018): 486–508. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1477370818773610.

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Although the prevalence of cybercrime has increased rapidly, most victims do not report these offenses to the police. This is the first study that compares associations between victim characteristics and crime reporting behavior for traditional crimes versus cybercrimes. Data from four waves of a Dutch cross-sectional population survey are used ( N = 97,186 victims). Results show that cybercrimes are among the least reported types of crime. Moreover, the determinants of crime reporting differ between traditional crimes and cybercrimes, between different types of cybercrime (that is, identity theft, consumer fraud, hacking), and between reporting cybercrimes to the police and to other organizations. Implications for future research and practice are discussed.
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KUMAR, S. S. KARTHIK. "Evolution and Growth of Cyber Crimes: An Analys on the Kerala Scenario." GIS Business 14, no. 3 (June 26, 2019): 196–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.26643/gis.v14i3.4669.

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Crime is a common word that we always hereof in this era of globalization. Crimes refer to any violation of law or the commission of an act forbidden by law. Crime and criminality have been associated with man since time immemorial. Cyber crime is a new type of crime that occurs in these years of Science and Technology. There are a lot of definitions for cyber crime. It is defined as crimes committed on the internet using the computer as either a tool or a targeted victim. In addition, cyber crime also includes traditional crimes that been conducted with the access of Internet. For example hate crimes, telemarketing Internet fraud, identity theft, and credit card account thefts. In simple word, cyber crime can be defined as any violence action that been conducted by using computer or other devices with the access of internet.
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Pan Dunmei. "Criminal Liability of Legal Entities in China: Traditional Approaches and Modern Choices." Russian Journal of Criminology 14, no. 4 (August 31, 2020): 613–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.17150/2500-4255.2020.14(4).613-622.

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Crime committed by a legal entity is an unavoidable social phenomenon in the process of modern socio-economic development in different countries of the world. The crime of a legal entity in modern Chinese criminal law is called a corporate crime. Since the establishment of the people's Republic of China until 1979, only the criminal liability of individuals has been recognized in the field of Chinese criminal law and criminal law theory. Corporate criminal responsibility in the People's Republic of China was established in a completely new historical context: with the development of the commodity economy and market economy in the new China, corporate crimes appeared in public life and gradually spread in the middle and second half of the 1980s, so that regulation through laws became a requirement for the Chinese society to function normally. In this social context, the Standing Committee of the All-China People's Congress has passed a number of laws that provide for corporate crimes. Before the Criminal Code of the People's Republic of China came into force of in 1997, corporate crimes already accounted for about one third of all offences stipulated in specific criminal and non-criminal laws, which lead to the final establishment of corporate criminal responsibility in the new Criminal Code of China. The author analyzes the problem of criminal liability for corporate crimes in the criminal law of the People's Republic of China from the standpoint of traditional theory, as well as predicts the appropriate trends in the future development of theoretical approaches to bringing legal entities to criminal responsibility in a risk society. According to the author, in a risk society, effective prevention of risks in the activities of legal entities is inseparable from the efforts of legal entities themselves, and criminal law, as one of the tools for risk distribution, is aimed primarily not at punishment, but at increasing the motivation of legal entities to achieve this.
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Watt, Rochelle. "University students’ propensity towards white-collar versus street crime." SURG Journal 5, no. 2 (April 22, 2012): 5–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.21083/surg.v5i2.1570.

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While several traditional criminological theories have been used to explain the causes of white-collar crime, few research studies have examined the role that personality plays in explaining the causes of these types of crimes. University students were measured on two personality scales, self-control and desire for control, to determine the extent to which these factors affect the propensity to commit either street crime or white-collar crime. The findings indicate that self-control has the most significant effect on offending, but only when students indicated that they were willing to commit both street crime and white-collar crime. On the other hand, desire for control did not predict a propensity towards committing either type of crime.
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Șinca, George Marius. "CYBERCRIMINOLOGY TRANSITION FROM TRADITIONAL CRIMINAL TECHNIQUES TO CYBERCRIME." Agora International Journal of Juridical Sciences 9, no. 1 (April 23, 2015): 63–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.15837/aijjs.v9i1.1910.

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In the last decade innumerable profound analyses of the cybercrime phenomenon were carried out that have led to predicting a future cyber-attack called the cyber war. Until now there hasn't been a real threat of this kind. From a criminology point of view, these two worlds, the real one and the virtual one, are totally different, so it's up to us, the observers, theoreticians and practitioners to elucidate the connection between these two worlds. The transition to cybercrime by law breakers, made with a minimum effort, minimum investment and resources offered by the wide world users, sees that they could launch themselves into a no limits race.Investigating methods and techniques for traditional crime improved because of the technological evolution within the last years. Unfortunately the phenomenon of transition from traditional crime techniques to cybercrime has not been studied enough. Measures were taken regarding the law breaker and the crime but the research area of studying the cause of crime, remained untouched, which is a great disadvantage for the justice system, both for authority structures and civil ones, leaving behind an opened door for a new superior level of crime.
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Mishra, Banipriya, and Supriya Mishra. "Adaptiveness of Traditional Judicial Systems to Digital Forms of Evidence." International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology 10, no. 2 (December 30, 2020): 268–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.35940/ijeat.b2112.1210220.

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“Digital India” scheme announced by current administration initially had many detractors. But with its finger on the correct pulse of Young, Emergent India, much facilitations were provided with the sole aim to bridge technology with the masses. Hence today smart phones, laptops and computers have become house-hold names even in previously inaccessible areas. But on the down-side we also see a severe increase in crimes committed using computers and internet. Technology is an ever-changing phenomenon. It keeps changing, updating and even reviving itself. Crime has parallelly evolved with the evolution of newer technologies and high-end equipments and tool. With the metamorphosis of criminal-activities from physical world to digital realm, a perpetrator can easily plan, execute and accomplish a crime without being actually physically present at the site of crime, thus making it difficult for investigators, law enforcement officials and traditional legal systems completely depending on physical evidence to recognize the real culprit or to determine guilt and decide the degree of punishment. Using a desktop system or a laptop or even a Smartphone, the criminal can exploit the power of internet, Bluetooth ,Wi-Fi technologies , 4G data-transfer speeds and web-servers to execute an unlawful act sitting miles away from the place where the actual crime happens thereafter leaving absolutely no physical trail of the execution of the offence. Under these conditions, it becomes imperative to utilize digital footprints as they are the only way to determine the factuality of execution of an unlawful act and to identify the real culprit. As the guiding principle of IPC goes "Innocent until proven guilty", digital footprints have to be given their rightful due in the existing Judicial system to help in confirming execution of an unlawful act, detecting the actual culprit and determining the amount of punishment. This paper attempts to highlight the significance of digital footprints and usage of the same by the existing Justice Systems to corroborate, attest and substantiate the execution of an unlawful act.
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Kadir, Rizgar Mohammed. "The Scope and the Nature of Computer Crimes Statutes - A Critical Comparative Study." German Law Journal 11, no. 6 (June 1, 2010): 609–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s2071832200018757.

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When computer crime statutes had yet to be enacted, computer crimes were subjected to traditional criminal laws. This policy resulted in greater expense and other considerable difficulties. These problems and difficulties paved the way for the emergence of a consensus calling for legislators to intervene and enact specific computer crime legislation suited to confronting this new type of criminal activity. Many countries in the world responded by enacting new criminal legislation and many others are on their way to take similar legislative steps.For the legislative intervention to be sound and successful two major questions should be adequately addressed; the scope of legislative intervention and the nature of computer crime legislation enacted. Regarding the first question, new criminal provisions are needed only to cover those crimes that are unique to computers themselves, other crimes in which a computer is used simply as an instrument for perpetration are either covered by existing criminal provisions or can be covered by simple amendments of said provisions. Another step that should be taken by legislators is the amendment of existing criminal laws with an aim to cover some special cases such as the cases in which the computer is used as an instrument for committing known traditional crimes, making the perpetration of such crimes easier or resulting in more dangerous consequences compared to their more traditional forms and cases in which intangible digitized property comes under threat from criminal activities.While many countries in the world have soundly followed such a method in dealing with computer related misconducts legislatively, others have failed to do so. In some countries, the legislator has criminalized some criminal conducts that have long since been criminalized by that country's penal code. This creates conflict between criminal provisions, posing problems to prosecutors and courts alike.Regarding the nature of computer crime statutes, the legislator is presented with two options. The first is the inclusion of the aforementioned criminal provisions in one separate code as one specific computer crime statute. The second is inserting substantive criminal provisions related to computer crimes into the existing penal law of the country. While the first method preserves the unity of substantive criminal law of the country in one code and prevents the dispersion of criminal provisions into many separate laws, the second one would, by contrast, create much-needed public awareness of computer crime.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Traditional Crime"

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Condirston, Erin. "Traditional Crime vs. Corporate Crime: A Comparative Risk Discourse Analysis." Thèse, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/20315.

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With the knowledge that risk has become an omnipresent concept used to understand various social problems, this study aims to fill a perceived gap in literature by investigating the way in which risk discourse is applied to understand different categories of crime, namely traditional crime and corporate crime. It is hypothesized that risk logic is heavily applied to the understanding of traditional crime, with minimal attribution to conversations surrounding corporate crime. The pervasiveness of risk as a technique or tactic of government renders the study of its application to different types of crime an important addition to the existing risk literature. Using the method of a comparative content analysis, the parallels and discrepancies between the ways in which risk is used to discuss traditional and corporate crime by Canadian federal criminal justice organizations are explored. The results indicate a lack of focus on risk logic with respect to corporate crime, but demonstrate that risk discourse is perhaps not altogether absent from corporate crime discussions.
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Yip, Lionel Ross. "The development of organized crime legislation in Hong Kong traditional and contemporary approaches /." Thesis, Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 1996. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/HKUTO/record/B38627851.

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Thesis (LL.M.)--University of Hong Kong, 1996.
"A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Laws at the University of Hong Kong." Includes bibliographical references (leaves 104-107). Also available in print.
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Patlak, David Julian. "Evaluation of wet-vacuum technique versus traditional methods for collection of biological crime scene samples." Thesis, Boston University, 2013. https://hdl.handle.net/2144/21234.

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Thesis (M.S.F.S.) PLEASE NOTE: Boston University Libraries did not receive an Authorization To Manage form for this thesis or dissertation. It is therefore not openly accessible, though it may be available by request. If you are the author or principal advisor of this work and would like to request open access for it, please contact us at open-help@bu.edu. Thank you.
Generally, biological samples are collected from crime scenes using swabbing, cutting, or taping techniques. However, these methods are limited in their abilities to recover diluted, masked, or otherwise invisible stains. Additionally, their targeted nature allows only a small portion of a larger stain to be collected at one time. In this study, a sterile wet-vacuum collection system was evaluated in its ability to collect small volume bloodstains from various substrates. Vacuuming was compared to swabbing and taping methods currently used in forensic analysis. Samples were collected from porous and nonporous surfaces; the efficacy of each collection method was evaluated with a colorimetric presumptive blood test. To evaluate each collection method, dilutions containing from 0.25 nl to 25 μl human blood were spotted on common substrate materials, allowed to dry, and recovered. For comparison to the novel method, single-swabbing and tape-lifting techniques were performed in this study to collect samples for presumptive testing. During wet vacuum collection, stains were saturated with sterile buffer and suction was applied to the surrounding area, accumulating buffer in a collection bottle. Collected buffer was then filtered through membranes to capture cellular material, which were then presumptively tested for the presence of blood. Testing was performed with Kastle-Meyer (phenolphthalein) reagents. Each sample was photographed under consistent conditions in order to determine signal intensity. It was shown that the wet-vacuuming technique is able to recover sufficient amounts of blood for presumptive testing from multiple substrates. This method was able to detect similar dilutions of blood as traditional techniques in samples collected from porous surfaces, but was less effective on a nonporous substrate. Presumptive test image analysis shows increased relative intensity in collections from textiles, such as denim, when using the wet-vacuum system. Considering the results of a contemporaneous DNA quantification study, it was shown that in instances where a very weak presumptive result is found, the wet-vacuum technique may be better able to collect genetic material for downstream processing than the traditional methods evaluated. This study demonstrates the potential of wet-vacuuming as a suitable alternative technique to collect adhered cellular material from substrates in forensic investigations.
2031-01-01
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Stevenson, Kathryn P. "Why are we so fearful? :, challenging traditional approaches to fear of crime and personal safety in Canada." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/1993/884.

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The purpose of this study is to test, within a feminist criminology framework, the hypothesis that vulnerability, expressed through age, gender and socio-economic status directly and indirectly affects fear of crime in Canada. Using multiple regression and path analysis, this research also evaluates the significance of predictors generally accepted in American and British fear of crime research, including previous victimization, neighbourhood incivilities, perception of crime rate, neighbourhood attachment and satisfaction with police. Results from the 1994 Winnipeg Area Study indicate that gender and age but not socio-economic status were significant predictors with specific types of crime. Neighbourhood disorder was also a useful predictor. Winnipeggers expressed a general fear of crime, indicated by worry about both specific property and personal crimes. Based on this data, the vulnerability hypothesis has not been supported. The crime-specific explanation for fear of crime was also not accepted. FurtherCanadian research using multiple measures of fear is required. Social change is required to reduce fear of crime. On a local level, the Winnipeg Police Service and related community agencies should expand their strategy and adopt a multidimensional approach to personal safety beginning with the recognition of the pervasiveness of domestic and interpersonal violence.
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Cameron-Dow, Joy. "Spinning the web :the influence of the internet on the reporting of crime and criminal justice in traditional media." ePublications@bond, 2009. http://epublications.bond.edu.au/theses/16.

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This thesis investigates the influence of the Internet on the reporting of crime and criminal justice in traditional media, focusing on the hitherto unexplored nexus of media, crime and the Internet. The Internet as a medium acknowledges no boundaries or geographical barriers and the implications of such globally unrestricted access are far wider than the mainstream consideration of several legal and ethical ramifications that accompany reportage on an international scale. This research represents a triangulated study, based on results obtained from an analysis of Internet crime sites, a process of elite interviewing of practising journalists and academics and demonstration case studies of three high-profile crimes.This research suggests the Internet audience wants shorter, more concise crime stories at first point of access, focusing on the main or more sensational aspects, with further background and detail available through links to the requisite multi-media facilities. These multi-media facilities often offer far more graphic detail and specificity than is available in mainstream media, particularly when the latter, constrained by such restrictions as deadlines and space, are compelled to dispense with superfluous detail, with no reader access to further information. In addition, the media theories of agenda-setting and framing undergo a noticeable transition when applied to online reporting.Crime reports on the Internet now complement the text of their narrative with audio and visual detail, bringing the audience ever closer to the scene of the crime and, in many instances, to the perpetrator and victim, again raising ethical issues and reopening the argument of the public‟s right to know versus the individual‟s desire for privacy.In addition, the speed of transmitting information and the ability to update it almost instantaneously must give the Internet a competitive edge in the media focus on attracting an audience and meeting its needs. Yet, despite the widely held consensus that the Internet is free from control, this coverage encounters some degree of gate-keeping.Exploration of available literature has complemented the study, which demonstrates conclusively the influence of the Internet on such journalistic elements as news values, legal and ethical issues, framing and agenda-setting in crime reporting in traditional media.
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Avratoglou, Alexandros. "Witnessing moral educators breaking (their) moral teachings, morality and self-reported crime : A study on adults in two countries, Sweden and Greece." Thesis, Malmö universitet, Institutionen för kriminologi (KR), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-45864.

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The present paper extends previous research in terms of integrating social learning with morality theories, under the framework of moral educators’ and their conflicting moral influences. Specifically, this study aims to investigate the impact of witnessing moral educators breaking (their) moral teachings on individual’s morality and criminal behavior using a sample of two countries, Sweden and Greece, with similar population but entirely different cultural and social characteristics. We focus on three research questions regarding the correlations and (i) the explanatory influence of witnessing this conflict on moral emotions and values by gender and country, (ii) its impact on traditional crime by gender and country and (iii) the impact that witnessing the conflict and morality mutually have on traditional crime in the two countries. Our findings emerge in three key points. First, we found that witnessing moral educators influenced both moral emotions differentially in each country and gender, but only affected Swedish males’ moral values. Secondly, our results showed that witnessing moral educators can explain a moderate to small variance of traditional crime only for males in the two countries. Lastly, we found that witnessing moral educators together with morality can explain a moderate variance of traditional crime in the two countries, while gender is highly important for both countries. Findings are discussed in relation to theory and previous research. Future research is recommended in order to expand the understanding of the cultural and social learning processes that inhibit (im)moral contexts and subsequently affect morality and offending.
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Winlow, Simon. "Badfellas : crime, tradition and new masculinities /." Oxford : Berg, 2001. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb38869170q.

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Moutendi-Mayila, Henri Ulrich. "La prise en compte du surnaturel dans un système de droit : l'exemple du droit gabonais." Thesis, Paris 11, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA111010.

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Le droit traditionnel était un système juridique co-religieux, où l’invisible et le sacréjouaient un rôle prépondérant. Le surnaturel et le droit existaient en une sorte d’osmose, l’un àcôté de l’autre. Le droit utilisait le surnaturel comme auxiliaire mais le réprimait aussi dansses aspects négatifs. Avec l’intrusion de la civilisation occidentale durant la période coloniale,le colonisateur va imposer au Gabon son droit malgré sa promesse de respecter les coutumeslocales.L’accession du Gabon à la souveraineté internationale s’est traduite également,lorsqu’il s’est agi de disposer des lois d’un Etat indépendant, par l’adoption quasi-totale desdroits d’inspiration occidentale dits droits modernes. Cependant, le législateur a, dans unecertaine mesure, oeuvré pour le maintien dans certains domaines des droits traditionnels.Toutefois, l’adaptation du droit moderne aux réalités sociales gabonaises ne va pas sans poserdes problèmes d’application auxquels il faudra apporter des solutions. Au niveau législatif, lelégislateur devra préciser autant que possible les lois par lui adoptées afin d’éviter desincriminations ouvertes. Au niveau juridico-judicaire, l’action des pouvoirs publics devras’opérer au niveau de la formation et de la mise en place des banques de données coutumières
Traditional law was a legal system associated with religion where the invisible andsacred matters played key roles. The supernatural and Law mingled in some type of osmose.Law used supernaturalism as contingency on one hand on the other hand it was rejected dueto its negative aspects. The infiltration of western civilization in Gabon through the colonialsystem will build the path to establish the western legal system by pushing aside the locallegal system. The infiltration of western civilization during the colonial occupation, created aperfect path to introduce and to enforce western legal system in Gabon despite the promise torespect the local custom system.Furthermore, moving from a colonial time to the independent republic of Gabon fewlocal traditional laws have been kept and are being applied in some legal aspects, but most ofthe Gabonese legal architecture has been inspired by the western's modern laws.In addition, the adaptation of Modern Law on the Gabonese legal system has metsome inconsistency as far as its implementation and its enforcement are concerned. Thereforesome solutions can be provided.From the legislative point of view perspective, the legislator should be as precise aspossible on the adopted laws in order to avoid open criminality.From legal and judicial's view government should work on educating people anddevelo
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Kydd, Christopher. "A mongrel tradition : contemporary Scottish crime fiction and its transatlantic contexts." Thesis, University of Dundee, 2013. https://discovery.dundee.ac.uk/en/studentTheses/965af68c-99ba-4b38-a20b-a23e052646cf.

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This thesis discusses contemporary Scottish crime fiction in light of its transatlantic contexts. It argues that, despite participating in a globalized popular genre, examples of Scottish crime fiction nevertheless meaningfully intervene in notions of Scottishness. The first chapter examines Scottish appropriations of the hard-boiled mode in the work of William McIlvanney, Ian Rankin, and Irvine Welsh, using their representation of traditional masculinity as an index for wider concerns about community, class, and violence. The second chapter examines examples of Scottish crime fiction that exploit the baroque aesthetics of gothic and noir fiction as a means of dealing with the same socio-political contexts. It argues that the work of Iain Banks and Louise Welsh draws upon a tradition of distinctively Scottish gothic in order to articulate concerns about the re-incursion of barbarism within contemporary civilized societies. The third chapter examines the parodic, carnivalesque aspects of contemporary Scottish crime fiction in the work of Christopher Brookmyre and Allan Guthrie. It argues that the structure of parody replicates the structure of genre, meaning that the parodic examples dramatize the textual processes at work in more central examples of Scottish crime fiction. The fourth chapter focuses on examples of Scottish crime fiction that participate in the culturally English golden-age and soft-boiled traditions. Unpacking the darker, more ambivalent aspects of these apparently cosy and genteel traditions, this final chapter argues that the novels of M. C. Beaton and Kate Atkinson obliquely refract the particularly Scottish concerns about modernity that the more central examples more openly express.
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Winlow, Simon. "Badfellas : an ethnography of crime, tradition and changing masculinities in a northern city." Thesis, Durham University, 1999. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/1115/.

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Books on the topic "Traditional Crime"

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Siegel, Dina, and Henk van de Bunt, eds. Traditional Organized Crime in the Modern World. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-3212-8.

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Abotchie, Chris. Social control in traditional southern Eweland of Ghana. Accra: Ghana Universities Press, 1997.

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Chinese subculture and criminality: Non-traditional crime groups in America. New York: Greenwood Press, 1990.

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Institute for Security Studies (South Africa), ed. Traditional justice in practice: A Limpopo case study. Pretoria: Institute for Security Studies, 2005.

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Mbunwe-Samba, Patrick. Ethics, crime, and traditional sanctions among the Wimbum of Donga Mantung Division. Bamenda, NW Province, Cameroon: KRC Office, 1995.

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Christie, Agatha. Crime no vicariato. Lisbon: Asa, 2002.

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Amodeo, Immacolata, editor of compilation, Erdmann, Eva, 1963- editor of compilation, Jacobs University Bremen, and Universität Erfurt, eds. Crime and nation: Political and cultural mappings of criminality in new and traditional media. Trier: WVT, Wissenschaftlicher Verlag Trier, 2009.

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The doors open. Bath: Chivers, 2001.

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Christie, Agatha. Le crime de l'Orient-Express. Paris: Librarie Des Champs-Elysees, 1992.

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Christie, Agatha. Le crime de l'Orient-Express. Paris: Le Livre de Poche Jeunesse, 2010.

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Book chapters on the topic "Traditional Crime"

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De Coster, Stacy, and Karen Heimer. "Gendering Traditional Theories of Crime." In Encyclopedia of Criminology and Criminal Justice, 1883–92. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-5690-2_69.

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Capie, David. "Transnational Crime." In An Introduction to Non-Traditional Security Studies: A Transnational Approach, 210–26. 1 Oliver’s Yard, 55 City Road London EC1Y 1SP: SAGE Publications Ltd, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781473972308.n12.

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Lombardo, Robert M. "The causes of traditional organized crime." In Historical Perspectives on Organized Crime and Terrorism, 37–51. 1 Edition. | New York: Routledge, 2018. | Series: Routledge SOLON explorations in crime and criminal justice histories; 11: Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315624099-3.

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Roldán-Clarà, Blanca. "Traditional Bird Trader Families: Towards a New Approach." In Green Crime in Mexico, 137–48. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-75286-0_11.

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Ojo, Adegbola, and Oluwole Ojewale. "Applicability of Traditional Environmental Criminological Theories in Developing Country Contexts." In Urbanisation and Crime in Nigeria, 83–112. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-19765-0_4.

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Dearing, Albin. "Differences Between Traditional Criminal Justice and a Human Dignity Based Approach." In Justice for Victims of Crime, 363–87. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-45048-3_5.

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Wing Lo, T., and Sharon Ingrid Kwok. "Traditional Organized Crime in the Modern World: How Triad Societies Respond to Socioeconomic Change." In Studies of Organized Crime, 67–89. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-3212-8_4.

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Weulen Kranenbarg, Marleen. "Cyber-Dependent Crime Versus Traditional Crime: Empirical Evidence for Clusters of Offenses and Related Motives." In Cybercrime in Context, 195–216. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-60527-8_12.

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Perrin, Christian. "Peer Support and Individuals with Sexual Convictions: Complementing Traditional Rehabilitation Strategies." In Sexual Crime and the Experience of Imprisonment, 143–69. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-04930-0_6.

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Sergi, Anna. "Traditional Organised Crime on the Move: Exploring the Globalisation of the Calabrian ‘ndrangheta." In International Political Economy Series, 123–45. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05117-4_5.

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Conference papers on the topic "Traditional Crime"

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Hakki Caşin, Mesut. "Illicit Arms Trafficking Crime in International Law." In 5th Traditional Law Conference of the University of Ljubljana. University of Maribor Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.18690/978-961-286-015-8.4.

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Montoya, Lorena, Marianne Junger, and Pieter Hartel. "How "Digital" is Traditional Crime?" In 2013 European Intelligence and Security Informatics Conference (EISIC). IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/eisic.2013.12.

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Chen, Hai-Yan. "Cloud crime to traditional digital forensic legal and technical challenges and countermeasures." In 2014 IEEE Workshop on Advanced Research and Technology in Industry Applications (WARTIA). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/wartia.2014.6976441.

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Мусаев, Сайд-Магомед Исламович. "CORRELATION OF TRADITIONAL AND MODERN MEASURES TO COMBAT DRUG DEPENDENCE IN SOCIETY." In Наука. Исследования. Практика: сборник избранных статей по материалам Международной научной конференции (Санкт-Петербург, Декабрь 2020). Crossref, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.37539/srp294.2020.71.25.009.

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В статье исследованы отдельные уголовно-правовые особенности противодействия наркомании и наркотической преступности в нашей стране. Даны предложения по принятию мер, направленных на противодействие незаконному обороту наркотических средств и распространению наркомании в России. The article examines individual criminal law features of counteracting drug addiction and drug crime in our country. Proposals are given on the adoption of measures aimed at countering drug trafficking and the spread of drug addiction in Russia.
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Arndt, Christian, Jana Dittmann, and Claus Vielhauer. "Spectral Fiber Feature Space Evaluation for Crime Scene Forensics - Traditional Feature Classification vs. BioHash Optimization." In International Conference on Computer Vision Theory and Applications. SCITEPRESS - Science and and Technology Publications, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0005270402930302.

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Kosmajer, Robert, Uroš Felbar, and Lidija Nemec. "Preventivno delovanje za varnost v lokalni skupnosti – projekt »Akademija detektiva Frančeka«." In Varnost v ruralnih in urbanih okoljih: konferenčni zbornik. Univerzitetna založba Univerze v Mariboru, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18690/978-961-286-404-0.2.

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Approaches to carrying out preventive and other community policing activities can be very different. They mostly depend on the police officer's ingenuity and self-initiative, no matter what role he holds in the police. One of the most common methods of working in communities is the implementation of prevention projects. To solve problems in the field of crime, traffic safety, illicit drugs, breaches of public order, we are working in cooperation with the local community with the help of the already resounding traditional prevention project »Academy of Detective Franček« (hereinafter ADF). The goal of cooperation with the community is the same – to achieve greater safety and security in the local environment. Today, safety presents an important value in life. Consequently, the police need to cooperate with the local community, and it is especially important to present the police's work to the younger population. It is necessary to develop a positive attitude toward the preventive action of the police among children.
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Knox, Michael A. "Forensic Engineering Applications in Crime Scene Reconstruction." In ASME 2010 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2010-38659.

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Forensic engineers have traditionally engaged in the analysis of such events as traffic accidents, fires, industrial accidents, structural failures and product liability claims. The application of engineering science and design principles to these types of cases has been well established and has proven valuable to the legal and professional communities. Despite this extensive background in forensic issues, engineers have been reluctant to apply their training and education to the reconstruction of criminal events. Anecdotal experience shows that the common response by engineers to the field of crime scene reconstruction is: “We don’t do that”. Indeed, Internet research reveals very few cases in which forensic engineers have delved into the reconstruction of shooting incidents, and virtually no cases in which engineers have engaged in that analysis of homicidal beatings, bloodstain patterns or other such criminal events. This paper will explore the role of the forensic engineer in the field of crime scene reconstruction both as practitioner and researcher and will show that there is a growing role for engineers to play in the reconstruction of criminal events. Example cases will be explored, and the application of engineering science to those cases will be demonstrated. This paper will also look at ways for forensic engineers to bridge the experience gap that has perhaps been at the center of their reluctance to become involved in crime scene reconstruction.
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Zhenchenko, K. G., E. N. Turin, A. A. Gongalo, V. Yu Ivanov, N. V. Karaeva, and V. V. Reent. "Weed infestation in the crop rotations depending on the cultivation technology in the Crimea." In CURRENT STATE, PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF AGRARIAN SCIENCE. Federal State Budget Scientific Institution “Research Institute of Agriculture of Crimea”, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.33952/2542-0720-2020-5-9-10-20.

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The stationary experiment on the comparative study of the direct sowing and traditional cultivation technology was laid in 2015–2016 at the trial field of the FSBSI “Research Institute of Agriculture of Crimea”. Two five-course crop rotations were taken as a base; all fields were included in the crop rotation. During the years of research, we observed mixed weed infestation. No matter what cultivation technology was applied, actual weed flora at the fields with winter crops was represented by overwintering and winter weeds; at the fields with spring crops – annual spring weeds. There were no rootstock grasses and rhizomatous perennial weeds or there were few of them at all fields in the experimental crop rotations both by traditional cultivation technology and direct sowing. Timely and high-quality weed control put the direct sowing on equal footing with the traditional one. It is advisable to change herbicides, their doses, as well as use tank mixes, after moving to a direct sowing system.
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Argun, Alkhas. "The Peculiarities of the Objects of Medieval Architectonic Plastic Arts from the Fortress of Anacopia in the Universal Cultural Context of the Crimea and North Caucasus." In Proceedings of the 2019 International Conference on Architecture: Heritage, Traditions and Innovations (AHTI 2019). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/ahti-19.2019.16.

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Gongalo, A. A., E. N. Turin, and K. G. Zhenchenko. "Influence of plant residues on the agrophysical properties of southern chernozem under different techniques of winter wheat sowing." In CURRENT STATE, PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF AGRARIAN SCIENCE. Federal State Budget Scientific Institution “Research Institute of Agriculture of Crimea”, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.33952/2542-0720-2020-5-9-10-11.

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A research was carried out to evaluate the effect of winter wheat plant residues on the content of productive moisture and on the soil structure and physical state under different tillage in the Steppe Crimea. A reliable moisture accumulation (115 mm in a meter soil layer) was revealed at the experimental plots where no-till was applied. The quality of soil structure under both farming systems (no-till and traditional one) can be assessed as an excellent one. Values are in the range of 78.0-81.3%. The coefficient of soil structure is in optimal values and averages 4.3.
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