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Journal articles on the topic 'Trafficking Lack of access to education'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Gutiérrez-Gómez, Edgar, Sonia Beatriz Munaris-Parco, Angel Alcides Aronés-Cisneros, Rosa Cecilia González-Ríos, and Antony Aguilar-Ozejo. "Opportunities and Challenges of University Scholarships in the Ayacuchan Jungle." Revista de Gestão Social e Ambiental 18, no. 12 (2024): e010643. https://doi.org/10.24857/rgsa.v18n12-234.

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Objective: the Ayacucho region, characterized by its diverse relief between highlands and jungle, faces challenges such as drug trafficking and terrorism. The VRAEM, a conflict zone with a Shining Path presence, lacks infrastructure and services. The research addresses barriers to educational scholarships, seeking to mitigate poverty and drug trafficking in the región. Theoretical Framework: This research analyzes the university scholarships granted by the Peruvian government to vulnerable young people, focusing on the region of Ayacucho, affected by the violence of the Shining Path and drug t

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Sa'dan, Masthuriyah. "Trafficking of Women in International Migration: a Study of Indonesia and Malaysia Diplomacy." Jurnal Perempuan 20, no. 2 (2015): 123–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.34309/jp.v20i2.36.

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The lack access in knowledge, education, training and economic factor has made women and girls become prone-victims of trafficking. Malaysian Govt has reported that 4.268 sex commercial workers are coming from Indonesia. They are mostly trafficked via the borders of Malaysia and Indonesia. To cut the chain of violence, it is necessary to cut the whole syndicate of traffickers instead of one trafficker. International diplomacy between Indonesia and Malaysia is hoped to foster the reduction of human trafficking, specifically women and girls as way to advocate international gender instruments.

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Hoque, Md Mahmudul. "Forced Labour and access to Education of Rohingya Refugee Children in Bangladesh: Beyond a Humanitarian Crisis." Journal of Modern Slavery 6, no. 3 (2021): 20–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.22150/jms/ppjy4309.

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Rohingya refugee children in Bangladesh are forced into labour inside and outside the camps for a range of reasons. The article explores the child labour situations inside and outside the camps and relates the issue with access to education for Rohingya children. Being informed by various perspectives concerning child labour and education in developing country context, this research work takes a qualitative approach to study the issue. After collecting data through a few qualitative methods including observations and semi-structured interviews, the researcher explores the issue with those info

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Raden Ajeng Diah Puspa Sari and Dr. R. Rahaditya, S.H., M.H. "Effectiveness of Rehabilitation Programs for Child Trafficking Victims in Indonesia." Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities 5, no. 1 (2024): 677–83. https://doi.org/10.38035/jlph.v5i1.930.

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Child trafficking is a type of crime that significantly impacts victims' lives, causing physical, mental, and social trauma. Rehabilitation programs are essential to help child trafficking victims recover and continue their lives. These programs are designed to meet various victim needs, including psychological recovery, physical health, education, and social reintegration. However, many question the effectiveness of these rehabilitation programs, particularly regarding victims' specific needs, available support levels, and how well they help victims readapt to society. The focus of this resea

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Candraningrum, Dewi, Anita Dhewy, and Andi Misbahul Pratiwi. "Fear of Zina, Poor Education, and Poverty: Status of Girls in Child-Marriage in Sukabumi West Java." Jurnal Perempuan 21, no. 1 (2016): 77–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.34309/jp.v21i1.13.

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Indonesia is among the ten countries in the world with the highest absolute number of child brides. Indonesia is the second highest in ASEAN after Cambodia. An estimated one of five girls in Indonesia is married before they reached 18. In Indonesia girls which are prone to child marriage are: 1. Girls from rural areas as twice as likely to marry as children as those from urban areas. 2. Child brides are most likely from poor families. 3. Married girls are generally less educated, either lack of opportunity or curtailment of their schooling by early marriage. West Java and West Kalimantan are t

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Canales-Macías, Fiorela Geovana, Charlie Johan Rodríguez-Baque, and Guido Miguel Ramírez-López. "Irregular migration of vulnerable groups to Ecuador: a breach of human rights." Revista Metropolitana de Ciencias Aplicadas 6, Suplemento 2 (2023): 199–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.62452/x5wbv230.

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The reasons behind the irregular migration of children and pregnant women are diverse and complex, but political instability, violence, and poverty in their home countries stand out. Due to its geographical location and relatively flexible migration policies, Ecuador has become a transit and destination point for many vulnerable migrants. Children embarking on this perilous journey face countless risks, including exploitation, trafficking, and abuse. It is crucial to implement policies that safeguard their rights and well-being, while also providing access to essential services such as educati

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Ningrum, Herlina Ratna Sambawa. "Analysis of the Implementation of Article 42 Of UUPMI No. 18/2017 on the Duties and Responsibilities of Village Governments Affecting the Vulnerability of Violence and Trafficking in Persons (TPPO) for Women Migrant Workers in Lampung Province." International Journal of Law and Politics Studies 5, no. 6 (2023): 18–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.32996/ijlps.2023.5.6.3.

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Most migrant workers in Lampung are women from the informal sector; they suffer issues such as non-procedural departure, unpaid salaries, fraud, harassment, and trafficking as a result of working in Lampung, Indonesia's sixth largest province, for placing migrant workers. UUPMI No. 18/2017 was passed to ensure the safety of migrant workers and their families. The purpose of this research is twofold: first, to learn more about how Article 42 of UUPMI No. 18/2017 on local government responsibilities is practiced, and second, to learn more about what obstacles hinder the implementation of the law

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Farley, Melissa, and Jeri Moomaw. "An International Criminal Court for Indigenous Women." Fourth World Journal 25, no. 1 (2025): 433–56. https://doi.org/10.63428/nq0he077.

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Indigenous women sit at the crux of state violence, disproportionately subjected to legal disempowerment, human rights violations, economic disenfranchisement, and environmental destruction. Existing international legal systems do not account for this gender disparity, nor do they recognize cases of ecocide, culturcide, or state-reinforced domestic violence. Studies in sexual violence prove that human trafficking and forced sterilization contribute to the racialized criminalization of Indigenous women and inflict cycles of intergenerational harm. In addition, so-called “sacrifice zones”—region

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Meena, Rakesh Kumar, R. K. Upadhyay, and Mahendra Singh Meena. "Guardians of the Future: Protecting Child Rights in a Changing World." Journal of Research & Development 17, no. 4 (2025): 68–74. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15543729.

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<strong><em>Abstract</em></strong> <em>Children, who are sometimes viewed as the most vulnerable members of society, confront tremendous obstacles in exercising their basic rights. This article investigates the socio-legal frameworks that are intended to preserve and promote children's rights globally. It covers the historical development of children's rights from early legal documents like the Magna Carta to current international treaties like the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC). The research focuses on recurring worldwide concerns such as child labour, trafficking,

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Anele, Confidence Chikwe, Reginald Onwezi Ubochi, and Anderson Anyaso Ukeh. "Prevalence of baby factory and educational access in public secondary schools in Rivers State." Journal of Health, Applied Sciences and Management 6, no. 3 (2023): 91–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/johasam.v6i3.12.

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This paper examined the prevalence of baby factory and educational access in public secondary schools in Rivers State. Specifically, the paper aimed at determining the impacts of baby factory prevalence on educational access of students, identifying areas mostly used for baby factory in Rivers State, determining factors responsible for the prevalence of baby factory in Rivers State, and to ascertain the extent baby factory prevalence impacts on educational access of students in Rivers State. The study adopted qualitative and descriptive research approach where secondary data were used as the m

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Herrman, H. "Why mental health in young women is more at risk in the 21st century." European Psychiatry 33, S1 (2016): S7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2016.01.788.

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The mental health of women and girls is endangered when they experience violence and gender-based discrimination, including poor access to education and lack of autonomy in the family and broader community. The conditions of conflict and poverty that foster violence against women, including systematic sexual violence, are growing across some world regions including parts of Africa and Asia, even while women are becoming more empowered in others. The prevalence of abuse of women at home appears to be high across the regions, and the widespread nature of other forms of violence such as genital m

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Hossain, Ahmed, Mohammad Ali, Heba Hijazi, and Mohamad Alameddine. "Vulnerabilities of Rohingya and host community children in Bangladesh: A qualitative study on child labor, well-being, and the impact of COVID-19." PLOS Global Public Health 5, no. 7 (2025): e0004865. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0004865.

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Stateless Rohingya children in Bangladesh’s refugee camps, lacking citizenship or legal safeguards, face heightened risks of human rights abuses like child labor and early marriage. This qualitative study explored these challenges, comparing Rohingya and host community children, specifically regarding child labor and well-being. Conducted from February 23 to March 18, 2022, the research employed 20 in-depth interviews with children (aged 11–17) and 20 Key Informant Interviews (KIIs) with stakeholders and leaders. Due to restrictions, child interviews relied on note-taking, while KIIs were audi

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Shehu, Samaila, Adamu Hassan, Murtala Marafa, and Ibrahim Yusuf. "At-Risk Children in Sokoto State: Causes and Challenges." Saudi Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 8, no. 06 (2023): 146–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.36348/sjhss.2023.v08i06.001.

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This study investigates the causes and challenges of at-risk children in Sokoto State using a survey dataset for a sample of four hundred and eighteen (418) respondents. In the analysis, this study used descriptive technique of data analysis inform of mean and the results suggest that poverty, drug and substance abuse, school dropout, child marriage and domestic violence and, child pregnancy and abortion are among the causes of at-risk children in Sokoto State. Additional causes of at-risk children based on the findings are illegal child adoption, child trafficking, street hawking by children,

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Munyima, Ui, Aurick Mubita, Moonga H. Mumba, Brivery Siamabele, and Vincent Kanyamuna. "Knowledge on Child Protection among Children: A Study on Selected Schools in Munali Constituency of Lusaka, Zambia." Archives of Current Research International 25, no. 2 (2025): 53–68. https://doi.org/10.9734/acri/2025/v25i21067.

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Child abuse remains a significant problem affecting children globally, manifesting in various forms such as sexual, physical, emotional, and psychological abuse. Many children also face forced labor, prostitution, abduction, and trafficking. Motivated by the prevalence and persistence of these issues, this study focused on two key objectives: to examine the knowledge children in Munali Constituency have on child protection and to explore the sources of this knowledge. A mixed-methods approach was employed, combining quantitative and qualitative methods (QUAL+quant). The study involved 328 pupi

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Chimdessa, Ayana. "Initiation into the street, challenges, means of survival and perceived strategies to prevent plights among street children in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia 2019: A phenomenological study design." PLOS ONE 17, no. 8 (2022): e0272411. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0272411.

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Background The life and health of street children are becoming a global concern. Push and pull factors i.e. poverty, family death, economic decline, child abuse, financial independence, and peer influence draw children into the street. The street lives by itself pushes them into sex work, and lack of shelter magnificent abuses, where both sexes have the same sleeping quarters. Materials and Methods A phenomenological study design was employed from January to March 2019 in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Time-Space Sampling (TSS) was used to recruit participants into the study. Focus Group Discussion (F

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MATIJAŠEVIĆ, JELENA, and JOKO DRAGOJLOVIĆ. "LACK OF EDUCATION AND INFORMATION AS A CAUSE OF TRAFFICKING OF WOMEN FOR SEXUAL EXPLOITATION." PERSPEKTIVA UVOĐENJA BEZBEDNOSNE KULTURE U OBRAZOVNI SISTEM REPUBLIKE SRBIJE, (2021), special edition (1) (May 31, 2021): 53–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.51738/kpolisa2021.18.1p.1.04.

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Trafficking of women for sexual exploitation, as one of the most common forms of human trafficking, affects all countries regardless of the level of development, and all social groups, regardless of financial security, level of education, and other important parameters. Having in mind the core problems that victims of human trafficking (especially women) face, this paper, in addition to a general review of the causes of human trafficking and general observations on trafficking in women and elements of sexual exploitation, focuses on one of the most important causes of trafficking in women for

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Aziza, Monique. "An Empirical Study of Human Trafficking Law in Cameroon: Victims Rarely Seek Justice and Traffickers Are Not Held Liable." African Journal of International and Comparative Law 25, no. 3 (2017): 430–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/ajicl.2017.0203.

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This article argues that the number of unprosecuted human traffickers is growing in Cameroon. This article aims to examine Cameroonian government officials, prosecutors and judiciary attitudes to human trafficking laws, which endanger Cameroonians. This article is an empirical study of victims of human trafficking. It takes an objective look at Cameroon's anti-trafficking law that criminalises the trafficking of adults and children. It is evident that societal discrimination towards the North West region, lack of opportunities for free education or to a trade post-primary school and the lack o

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AS, Moh Zakky, Merita Mece, Hamdan Zoelva, and Mohammad Taufik Makarao. "Preventing Human Trafficking In Indonesia: The Role Of Legal Empowerment Programs." Jurnal Hukum dan Peradilan 12, no. 1 (2023): 189. http://dx.doi.org/10.25216/jhp.12.1.2023.189-214.

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Trafficking in persons or human trafficking, especially women and children, must be eradicated because it violates human dignity and human rights. This article examines and explores the root causes of human trafficking, the criminal sanctions, and the decisions of judges/trials on trafficking in persons in Indonesia to prevent trafficking in persons through legal empowerment. It is based on normative legal research, that is, legal research conducted by examining literature or secondary data. The study reveals that there are at least 10 (ten) root causes of trafficking in persons, which occur i

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Dian Novita, Dian Novita. "TRAFFICKING PRESPEKTIF HUKUM PIDANA." AL-IHKAM: Jurnal Hukum & Pranata Sosial 5, no. 2 (2012): 291–308. http://dx.doi.org/10.19105/al-lhkam.v5i2.295.

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Abstract: Trafficking is a classic matter that has been existed since the establishment of human culture. The major cause of the trafficking is the lack of information about trafficking, poverty and the law level of education and skill of people, specifically villagers. To fight against trafficking, the government needs to accelarate the education and skill quality and cooperate with other countries. Besides, it is important to provide a sufficient law device for international scale in order to drag feet the trafficking network. Furthermore, trafficker must be punished with heavy penalties and

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Chuang, Janie A. "Using Global Migration Law to Prevent Human Trafficking." AJIL Unbound 111 (2017): 147–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/aju.2017.40.

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Our understanding of human trafficking has changed significantly since 2000, when the international community adopted the first modern antitrafficking treaty—the UN Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children (Trafficking Protocol). Policy attention has expanded beyond a near-exclusive focus on sex trafficking to bring long-overdue attention to nonsexual labor trafficking. That attention has helped surface how the lack of international laws and institutions pertaining to labor migration can enable—if not encourage—the exploitation of migrant w

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Gae, Kosma Kaju, Joko Sri Widodo, and Edi Saputra Hasibuan. "Pemanfaatan Perkembangan Teknologi Informasi." JURNAL HUKUM PELITA 6, no. 1 (2025): 90–108. https://doi.org/10.37366/jhp.v6i1.5524.

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This study discusses the issue of trafficking of women and children for transnational sexual exploitation, focusing on the challenges faced in law enforcement and the use of technological developments as one of the modes in TPPO. Although the Indonesian government has taken several steps to address this issue, such as investigating and prosecuting cases of human trafficking, the results show a decline in investigations and convictions over the past few years. The development of information technology has been utilized by criminals to expand their networks and recruit victims boldly, which furt

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Visser, Anja, Petro du Preez, and Shan Simmonds. "Reflections on Life Design Narrative Inquiry as a Methodology for Research With Child Sex Trafficking Survivors." International Journal of Qualitative Methods 18 (January 1, 2019): 160940691985755. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1609406919857553.

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At present, there is a dearth of primary data on the experiences of the child survivors of trafficking for sexual exploitation. Qualitative research methodologies are needed to help researchers and practitioners from a variety of disciplines to understand the complex issues associated with child sex trafficking (CST), to gain greater insight into the nature of this problem, and to devise strategies to combat this form of trafficking. In this article, we report on our use of a synthesized methodology, life design narrative inquiry (LDNI), as a way to generate primary data on the experiences of

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Lewoleba, Kayus Kayowuan, and Beniharmoni Harefa. "Legal Protection for Child Victims of Human Trafficking." International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding 7, no. 2 (2020): 111. http://dx.doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v7i2.1470.

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Human trafficking criminal act is, until now, a form of human slavery. Human trafficking is one of the worst treatments and a violation of human honor and dignity, and is automatically a violation of human rights. This paper aims at describing factors which cause child trafficking many occurring recently and the efforts to prevent child trafficking. This normative juridical research employs a statute approach and a case approach. The research finds that child victims of trafficking are trafficked for various forms of exploitation from sexual exploitation (organized prostitution), forced labor,

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Salami, Temilola, Grace Boland, Cayla Hari, Irene Hegarty, and Kimberly Williams. "Digital training in the wake of a pandemic: Using technology to train health care professionals in the identification of human trafficking victims." Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic 86, Supplement A (2022): 18–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1521/bumc.2022.86.suppa.18.

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Human trafficking training is crucial for victim identification and appropriate service provision in health care settings. Over the past decade, the health care profession has made significant strides in the education and training of health professionals. However, access to quality training is still varied, and a unified education program has not been established. At best, educational programs are uneven in their goals and standards. Further complicating matters, amid the COVID-19 pandemic and social distancing regulations, in-person training has been less optimal. To provide all health care p

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Moran, Rachel E., Stephen Prochaska, Izzi Grasso, and Isabelle Schlegel. "Navigating Information-Seeking in Conspiratorial Waters: Anti-Trafficking Advocacy and Education Post QAnon." Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction 7, CSCW1 (2023): 1–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3579510.

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Individuals seeking out information about human-trafficking and anti-trafficking efforts are increasingly turning to social media as an informational source. However, a lack of traditional informational gatekeeping online has allowed for the rapid proliferation of misinformation via social media. This has been clearly evidenced within the realm of human trafficking by the spread of conspiracy theories instigated by the QAnon-led campaign #SaveTheChildren. Through in-depth interviews with members of the public and professionals involved in anti-trafficking activism we explore how individuals fi

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Elliott, Jessica, and Kieran McCartan. "The Reality of Trafficked People's Access to Technology." Journal of Criminal Law 77, no. 3 (2013): 255–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1350/jcla.2013.77.3.843.

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Human trafficking is a global phenomenon. The UK is predominantly, although not exclusively, a destination country for trafficked persons. There is a lack of empirical research and data available which addresses the reality of access by trafficked persons to certain means of communication (internet, mobile phone technology or a PC); therefore any attempts to use these mediums to assist or identify trafficked individuals are based on speculation rather than empiricism. This research through semi-structured interviews with professionals who work with trafficked people or in related fields (for e

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Bain, Christina. "Entrepreneurship and Innovation in the Fight Against Human Trafficking." Social Inclusion 5, no. 2 (2017): 81–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.17645/si.v5i2.924.

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There has been much discussed and written on the benefits of entrepreneurship education, as well as the importance of early access to this type of learning. But how can entrepreneurship education train and inspire the next generation of anti-trafficking leaders? How can entrepreneurship also be a driver for prevention and a source of economic stability for those at-risk and survivors of human trafficking? At present, there are entrepreneurs and entrepreneurs-in-training at multiple age levels coming from a variety of backgrounds, incomes, and circumstances who will develop groundbreaking strat

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Lepp, Annalee, and Borislav Gerasimov. "Editorial: Labour, Migration, and Exploitation during COVID-19 and Lessons (Not) Learnt." Anti-Trafficking Review, no. 21 (September 29, 2023): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.14197/atr.201223211.

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This Editorial introduces a Special Issue of Anti-Trafficking Review on COVID-19 and its impacts on labour, migration, and human trafficking. It outlines some of the main challenges that internal and cross-border migrants faced during the pandemic, including closures of workplaces, deportations, lack of access to healthcare and social support, increasing xenophobia and racism, and more. It then presents a summary of the articles contained in the Special Issue and concludes with some broad reflections on the lessons (not) learnt from the pandemic.

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Matheus Paulino Mude Kiok, Thelma S.M. Kadja, and Rosalind Angel Fanggi. "Tinjauan Kriminologis Tindak Pidana Perdagangan Orang di Kabupaten Ende." Konstitusi : Jurnal Hukum, Administrasi Publik, dan Ilmu Komunikasi 1, no. 4 (2024): 178–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.62383/konstitusi.v1i4.186.

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This study aims to find out and analyze the criminological review of the crime of trafficking in persons studied in Ende Regency The type of research used in the study is empirical juridical research. Empirical Juridical Research, where prospective researchers conduct research in the field. Data collection technique by conducting interviews with 3 resource persons. As well as the data analysis techniques used, namely descriptive-qualitative analysis. The results of this study show that: (1) The factors that cause the occurrence of trafficking in Ende Regency. Namely, (a) Financial emotional pr

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Syugiarto, Syugiarto. "Penanggulangan Human Trafficking Di Indonesia." Jurnal ADMINISTRATOR 4, no. 1 (2022): 11–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.55100/administrator.v4i1.43.

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This study aims to determine the causes of human trafficking by using the hierarchical analysis scheme proposed by Dunn (2003 & 2018) and to find solutions to these problems by mapping the actors involved in the process of formulating policies for overcoming human trafficking. This research itself uses a type of qualitative research with a literature study method. The results of the study indicate that the causes of human trafficking are economic factors, education of victims of human trafficking and the government. Economic factors are the reason for people to become TKI / TKW abroa

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Motseki, Morero Moses. "Justice for victims of human trafficking in Gauteng Province, South Africa." Technium Social Sciences Journal 28 (February 9, 2022): 360–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.47577/tssj.v28i1.5098.

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Human trafficking is not a new problem in South Africa and statistics have indicated that it is on the increase. The crime of human trafficking is clandestine and complex. Human trafficking is a complex issue that can be considered from different perspectives and its associated legal framework, in very general terms, states will be responsible for their own acts or omissions that breach their obligations under international law, including human rights law. This article explores and attempts to find solutions for victims of human trafficking. This study utilised a phenomenological qualitative f

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Yaman Kennedy, Ezgi. "Child-Centered Anti-Trafficking Approaches in Mediterranean Migration Routes: Italy and Turkey." Social Sciences 13, no. 12 (2024): 700. https://doi.org/10.3390/socsci13120700.

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Introduction: Child trafficking is a clear violation of human rights, robbing minors of their fundamental entitlements. These encompass the right to personal identity, familial bonds, cultural heritage, access to healthcare and proper nourishment, education, freedom of speech, and the assurance of safety and security. Children and young people, given their inherent vulnerability and limited access to support networks, frequently struggle to safeguard themselves effectively. This predicament presents traffickers with opportunities to exploit and manipulate them. Therefore, it is essential for p

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Saurojit, Barua. "Human Trafficking in India." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development 2, no. 3 (2018): 2453–55. https://doi.org/10.31142/ijtsrd12794.

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Human trafficking is the third largest organised crime after drugs and arms trade across the globe. 80 of Human Trafficking across the globe is for sexual exploitation. Human trafficking is one of the major problems in India. In 2016 about 23000 of human trafficking case is reported in India and the no. is increasing in each passing year. West Bengal ranked highest in Human trafficking cases. Around 40 of human trafficking is from West Bengal followed by Assam, Rajasthan, and Gujarat etc. The reasons for human trafficking are lack of education, poverty, political instability, corruption, poor

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Laksana, Andri Winjaya. "Pelaksanaan Pemeriksaan Terhadap Pelaku Penyalahguna Narkotika Dengan Sistem Rehabilitasi di Badan Nasional Narkotika Propinsi Jawa Tengah." Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum 3, no. 2 (2016): 253. http://dx.doi.org/10.26532/jph.v3i2.1454.

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Human Trafficking especially against women and children is a crime whose perpetrators must be severely punished. Most victims of trafficking are women and children whose educational level is low and the weak economic situation, therefore victims should receive legal protection. The method used in this research is juridical sociological or socio legal research, the method or procedure used to solve research problems by examining secondary data such as ingredients laws or regulations applicable law followed by conducting research on the data primer on the field. The results showed, 1) factors th

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Nathania, Lidya, Asmin Fransiska, and Riskey Saputri. "Legal protection for women victims of human trafficking in Indonesia." International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147- 4478) 11, no. 1 (2022): 364–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.20525/ijrbs.v11i1.1672.

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Human trafficking is a violation that destroys human’s honor and dignity. Every year the number of victims of human trafficking is soaring, LPSK states that in 2021 there will be 210 victims of human trafficking, with details of male victims as many as 75 persons, while women amounting to 135 persons. Several things cause human trafficking, one of which is the lack of legal protection for the victims, prevention of women trafficking that is not properly implementated, and lack of education which causes loss of legal morals and responsibility to protect people, especially who are vurnerable. In

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Dank, Meredith, Sheldon Zhang, Stephen Abeyta, et al. "A public health community health worker-delivered intervention to reduce human trafficking among Denotified Tribes in India: A protocol paper." PLOS ONE 20, no. 3 (2025): e0317733. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0317733.

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The objective of this study is to evaluate an intervention designed to reduce human trafficking among Denotified Tribes (DNTs) in two regions of India. We will conduct a cluster-randomized controlled trial utilizing a participatory-designed, community health worker (CHW)- delivered public health intervention. CHWs will be trained to conduct anti-human-trafficking advocacy and psychological first aid (humane, supportive and practical assistance to people who are distressed) to DNT community members, and mobilize resources to ensure access to health and mental health services, education, livelih

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Motseki, Morero. "A proposed method to effectively combat human trafficking: lessons for the South African Criminal Justice System." Technium Social Sciences Journal 28 (February 9, 2022): 335–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.47577/tssj.v28i1.5097.

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Human trafficking is generally understood to refer to the process through which individuals are placed or maintained in an exploitative situation for economic gain. Trafficking can occur within a country or may involve movement across borders. Women, men and children are trafficked for a range of purposes, including forced and exploitative labour in factories, farms and private households, sexual exploitation, and forced marriage. Trafficking affects all regions and most countries of the world and South Africa is no exception. This study attempt to evaluate the effectiveness of the South Afric

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AS, Yenny, Anita Yuliastini, and Rini Setiawati. "THE HANDLING OF HUMAN TRAFFICKING WITH MAIL ORDER BRIDE MODE IN WEST KALIMANTAN." International Journal of Law Reconstruction 4, no. 2 (2020): 69. http://dx.doi.org/10.26532/ijlr.v4i2.10976.

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Trafficking especially women and children in West Kalimantan, is still vulnerable in various modes, including through order bride. Factors that influence the trafficking include poverty, lack of education, limited employment, patriarchal culture, and weak law enforcement as well as mechanisms and coordination of handling trafficking. This article will explore the issue of trafficking with the mail order bride mode by revealing the problem of what factors are obstacles in law enforcement handling the crime of trafficking in persons with the order bride mode. This article will explore the issue

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Muhammad Jarnawansyah. "Analisis tentang Tindak Pidana Perdagangan Orang (Human Trafficking) dalam Perspektif Kriminologi." Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA 2, no. 4 (2024): 312–25. https://doi.org/10.55606/birokrasi.v2i4.1740.

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Human Trafficking is a crime in the form of human transaction. In Indonesia order to ensnare perpetrators of human trafficking, we use Law Number 21 of 2007 concerning the Eradication of Criminal Acts of Human Trafficking. The purpose of this study is to determine and analyze the factors that cause human trafficking, the consequences of human trafficking crimes and how to overcome human trafficking crimes in the perspective of criminology, the negative impacts of human trafficking on the social environment. This study uses a normative legal research method, the data used is primary data. The a

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Musacchio, Vincenzo. "Migration, Prostitution and Trafficking in Women: An Overview." German Law Journal 5, no. 9 (2004): 1015–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s2071832200013055.

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Migration linked to trafficking in women and prostitution is one of the darkest features of the lack of equality between women and men. This form of migration has developed into a gigantic, highly organized criminal trade linked to the exploitation of women. The main reasons for female emigration are poverty, discrimination against women, unemployment, under-education, lack of resources, and political and economic instability. Some women are also motivated to leave their country in order to have the opportunity to work abroad and see something of the world. Another reason is that the situation

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Stammers, Trevor. "Organ Trafficking: Why Do Healthcare Workers Engage in It?" Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 31, no. 3 (2022): 368–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0963180121000931.

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AbstractOrgan trafficking in all its various forms is an international crime which could be entirely eliminated if healthcare professionals refused to participate in or be complicit with it. Types of organ trafficking are defined and principal international declarations and resolutions concerning it are discussed. The evidence for the involvement of healthcare professionals is illustrated with examples from South Africa and China. The ways in which healthcare professionals directly or indirectly perpetuate illegal organ transplantation are then considered, including lack of awareness, the pauc

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Boyi, Abubakar. "THE FIGHT AGAINST THE DESPICABLE SCOURGES OF CHILD TRAFFICKING FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN NIGERIA: THE ROLE OF THE NATIONAL AGENCY FOR THE PROHIBITION OF TRAFFICKING IN PERSONS AND OTHER RELATED MATTERS (NAPTIP) A REVIEW OF LITERATURE." International Journal of Advanced Research in Public Policy, Social Development and Enterprise Studies 4, no. 1 (2021): 25–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.48028/iiprds/ijarppsdes.v4.i1.03.

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One of the contemporary social Issues which are posing serious threats to the attainment of a vibrant sustainable development in Nigeria is the child trafficking and it is rapidly spreading like a wild fire cutting across the geopolitical zones of the country which are for example, the north-west, north-central, north-east, south-west, south-south as well as the south-east. The trafficking of the child can be considered as a crime against humanity. This is however in view of the fact that the article titled The Fight Against the Despicable Scourges of Child Trafficking for Sustainable Developm

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Maulid dina, Siti rahmah. "KEBIJAKAN LUAR NEGERI INDONESIA DALAM MENANGANI KASUS PERDAGANGAN MANUSIA DI KAWASAN ASIA TENGGARA." Journal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Pemerintahan 12, no. 1 (2023): 171–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.37304/jispar.v12i1.7985.

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Human trafficking is a global issue that is growing so rapidly, especially in Southeast Asia. this happens because of the encouragement of economic factors such as poverty and social factors such as education. The government has a very big responsibility in preventing human trafficking, especially in its territory as stated in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Therefore, it is necessary to review Indonesia's foreign policy in dealing with cases of human trafficking in the Southeast Asian region. This study uses a descriptive method and an explanatory approach, this study also uses the

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Asmoro, Jessenia Destarini. "Bride Trafficking from Vietnam to China: The Critique of Socialist Feminism." Global South Review 5, no. 1 (2023): 62. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/globalsouth.85237.

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Bride trafficking is a phenomenon where women are sold for forced marriage. This phenomenon occurs in many Vietnamese women brought to China without their consent to marry. It has been claimed that there are 'supply and demand factors in encouraging the development of bride trafficking from Vietnam to China, such as an imbalanced sex ratio in China and a lack of education. This research analyses the occurrence of bride trafficking from Vietnam to China through the lens of gender and politics. Using the narrative analysis method and literature study through the perspective of socialist feminism

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Putra, Andrean Utama, and Lubna Salsabila. "Jalur Merah Peredaran Narkoba di Kota Batam dan Strategi Penanggulangannya." Dialektika Publik : Jurnal Administrasi Negara Universitas Putera Batam 6, no. 1 (2022): 23–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.33884/dialektikapublik.v6i1.5484.

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This article aims to identify the red lanes for drug trafficking in Batam City and strategies for dealing with them. This research takes a case study in Batam City because it is one of the drug trafficking routes in Indonesia. Drugs are one of the problems that harm both individuals and even threaten resilience and security. This study uses descriptive qualitative research methods to identify drug trafficking routes in Batam City and strategies to overcome them. The data used in this study uses secondary data in the form of 25 national and international journal articles spanning 2017-2021. Thi

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S.Muthurani. "Child Trafficking and Sale of Children." Shanlax International Journal of Education 7, S1 (2019): 46–50. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2599783.

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This paper expresses the reason and root cause for the trade of children.   The traffickers migrates the children illegally mainly for sexual exploitation, Forced marriage, Forced labours and Domestic servants. It’s all about molestation.  The Children are severely under paid and abused most of the times. Every year hundreds of children are trafficked approximately from the rural areas to the urban areas. Accordingly to the root causes for the child trafficking are poverty, lack of education for both parents and children & unemployment status. This paper provides the preven

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Omega, Carolina, Andika Drajat Murdani, and Ganjar Widhiyoga. "Upaya Multi Track Diplomacy Pemerintah Thailand dalam Menangani Permasalahan Perdagangan Manusia di Thailand pada 2015-2017." Indonesian Journal of Peace and Security Studies (IJPSS) 5, no. 1 (2023): 34–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.29303/ijpss.v5i1.122.

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Human trafficking cases in Thailand have been around since the 1970s. Even though it has been more than three decades, cases of human trafficking in Thailand are still being found. Human trafficking is a real issue that Thailand faces every year. This study specifically discusses the efforts taken by the Thai Government in dealing with human trafficking. Human trafficking is one of the focuses in the concept of human security. The efforts made are in the form of collaboration with various sectors in the scope of the Multi Track Diplomacy concept. This research belongs to the type of qualitativ

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Jovani, Audra. "Peran Perempuan dalam Mengembangkan Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah dalam rangka menuju Masyarakat Ekonomi ASEAN di Kota Tangerang Selatan." Jurnal Inada: Kajian Perempuan Indonesia di Daerah Tertinggal, Terdepan, dan Terluar 2, no. 1 (2019): 98–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.33541/ji.v2i1.1040.

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This article describes the efforts to prevent the practice of women trafficking in Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT). Data shows that NTT is one of the provinces with a high level of human trafficking practices. This happens because several problems, such as: poverty, low education, weak law enforcement, lack of availability of employment and injustice in the social, political and economic fields. In addition, the strong network of human trafficking mafia actors in the rural areas. This condition is exacerbated by the tradition of the community which places women as second class. Women are often victi

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Soegiharto, Ribka Kristanti, and Ludiro Madu. "Vietnamese Government’s Policy Strategies to Address Human Trafficking (2017–2021)." Nation State: Journal of International Studies 8, no. 1 (2025): 20–41. https://doi.org/10.24076/nsjis.v8i1.2047.

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Vietnam, as one of the countries in the ASEAN region, has various complex factors that encourage the occurrence of human trafficking problems. This study aims to analyze the strategies of the Vietnamese government in overcoming human trafficking in the 2017-2021 period using qualitative methods. It applies the concept of the anti-trafficking strategy approach as outlined by Cornelius Friesendorf, which emphasizes four key approaches in addressing human trafficking. The study result shows the Vietnamese government's strategies in the 2017-2021 period to implement anti-trafficking strategies thr

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BEKMAGAMBETOV, ALIMZHAN, ALIBEK TABULDENOV, DIANA BATYRBEKOVA, and RUSLANBEK SULEIMENOV. "ON SOME ASPECTS OF SOCIO-CRIMINOLOGICAL RESEARCH ON HUMAN TRAFFICKING IN THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN." Gaps in Russian Legislation 14, no. 4 (2021): 280–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.33693/2072-3164-2021-14-4-280-285.

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Purpose of the study. The article considers and analyzes the results of a socio-criminological study conducted on human trafficking in the Republic of Kazakhstan. The authors substantiate the thesis about the insufficiency of existing measures to combat human trafficking, which determines the need to find the most optimal, modern and timely legislative and law enforcement tools. The paper notes that the study obtained specific results related to the study of the features of the formation and optimization of the conceptual and categorical apparatus of the system of crimes related to human traff

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