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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Transfer Prices

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Academic literature on the topic 'Transfer Prices'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 26 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Transfer Prices"

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Tatik. "Analisis Implementasi Kebijakan Harga Transfer Pada CV ABC Yogyakarta." RELASI : JURNAL EKONOMI 16, no. 1 (2020): 90–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.31967/relasi.v16i1.343.

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This study aims to analyze the implementation of transfer pricing policies on CV ABC Yogyakarta. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. The data used are primary data sourced from direct observation, and documentation of financial records. The results showed the transfer price set by the company using the market price method. Market prices are considered an appropriate method of determining transfer prices because products transferred between divisions are in the external market as well. However, in the calculation of the contribution margin of the Division that tr

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Rinjani, Silvia Nur, Abdul Hoyyi, and Suparti Suparti. "PEMODELAN FUNGSI TRANSFER DAN BACKPROPAGATION NEURAL NETWORK UNTUK PERAMALAN HARGA EMAS (Studi Kasus Harga Emas Bulan Juli 2007 sampai Februari 2019)." Jurnal Gaussian 8, no. 4 (2019): 474–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/j.gauss.v8i4.26727.

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The prestige of investment is increasingly rising as the people educates in managing finances. Gold is an alternative that most people tend to choose to invest. One of the important knowledge in gold investing is to predict the price in the future with factors that influence the price of gold. Therefore, in this research we made a model of gold prices based on crude oil prices. One method to forecast gold prices based on crude oil prices is the transfer function and backpropagation neural network. The results of transfer function model will be used as input for the backpropagation neural netwo

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Smith, Michael. "Tax and Incentive Trade-Offs in Multinational Transfer Pricing." Journal of Accounting, Auditing & Finance 17, no. 3 (2002): 209–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0148558x0201700302.

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Multinationals use transfer prices both for tax minimization and for managerial incentives. This paper analyzes two methods of disentangling the tax and incentive roles: setting multiple prices and using performance measures independent of transfer prices. Even with imperfect enforcement of transfer-pricing rules, regulator scrutiny limits the firm's flexibility. Transfer prices affect after-tax income both by influencing the manager's production decisions ex ante and by allocating income ex post across tax jurisdictions. If the ex ante incentive role dominates the ex post tax role, the firm i

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Muravskyi, Oleksandr. "METHODOLOGICAL TOOLS FOR MAKING MANAGEMENT DECISIONS ON TRANSFER PRICING." Економіка розвитку систем 5, no. 2 (2023): 4–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.32782/2707-8019/2023-2-1.

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The article systematises methodological tools for making managerial decisions on transfer pricing. An analysis of domestic scientific works on the study of the list of methodological tools for determining transfer prices is carried out. It is found that transfer pricing researchers in the system of management accounting agree on a list of methods for determining transfer prices, including methods for determining transfer prices on the basis of market prices, on the basis of cost prices determined by marginal/standard/full costs or on a double basis, and on the basis of contract prices. Researc

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Haake, Claus-Jochen, and Jan Thomas Martini. "Negotiating Transfer Prices." Group Decision and Negotiation 22, no. 4 (2012): 657–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10726-012-9286-6.

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Dumiter, Florin, and Marius Boiță. "Transfer Prices Implication Upon Tax System. The Romanian Experience." Journal of Legal Studies 19, no. 33 (2017): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jles-2017-0001.

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Abstract Transfer prices are a top field in financial and legal scientific research and practical activity. Although this research field is still in the beginning, due to its complexity, as well as it’s inter-, multi- and transdisciplinarity, it can be noted that empirical studies, as well as practical researches in economic and legal matters, have intensified. Moreover, this field of transfer prices is in close connection with the area of international double taxation, which shows its international character. In this article we sought a holistic approach to the transfer price phenomenon, deal

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Alisya Athalia and Nera Marinda Machdar. "Pengaruh Beban Iklan, Harga Transfer Dan Volatilitas Harga Saham Terhadap Agresivitas Pajak Dengan Ukuran Perusahaan Sebagai Variabel Moderasi." Manajemen Kreatif Jurnal 2, no. 1 (2023): 19–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.55606/makreju.v2i1.2452.

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Tax aggressiveness is an effort to reduce the tax burden, either by means that comply with the law or that violate the law. This research investigates the relationship between Advertising Expenses, Transfer Prices, Stock Price Volatility on Tax Aggressiveness and Company Size as a Moderating Variable. This research applies descriptive statistical analysis with a quantitative-based approach. The research results show that advertising expenses have a negative influence on tax aggressiveness, while transfer prices and share price volatility have a positive influence on tax aggressiveness. And com

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Sarah Ginting and Nera Marinda Machdar. "Pengaruh Harga Transfer Dan Transaksi Hubungan Istimewa Terhadap Penghindaran Pajak Dengan Profitabilitas Sebagai Variabel Moderasi Pada Perusahaan Infrastruktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2016-2021." Jurnal Mutiara Ilmu Akuntansi 1, no. 2 (2023): 184–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.55606/jumia.v1i2.1236.

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This study aims to test and analyze the effect of transfer prices and preferential relationship transactions on tax avoidance and to test and analyze the effect of profitability in moderating transfer prices and preferential relationship transactions on tax avoidance in infrastructure companies that are flattened on the indonesian stock exchange. The selection of samples in this study used the purposive sampling method with predetermined criteria, obtained by 23 companies for 6 years so that the total sample used was 138 data. The type of data used is secondary data obtained from the company's

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Kang, Minwook. "NONCONNECTEDNESS OF THE SET OF BANKRUPTCY-FREE MONEY EQUILIBRIA IN THE STATIC ECONOMY: A CONSTRUCTIVE EXAMPLE." Macroeconomic Dynamics 18, no. 7 (2013): 1539–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1365100513000011.

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A static economy in which nominal taxes and transfers are balanced, as proposed by Balasko and Shell (1993), typically has a continuum of equilibrium money prices. This paper presents a constructive example in which the set of equilibrium money prices is not connected. By allowing negative consumption as a mathematical construct, closed form solutions for equilibrium tax-adjusted income are derived. The main result of the example implies that bankrupt taxpayers with negative tax-adjusted income can be free from bankruptcy as the price of money increases. This paradoxical outcome is similar to

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Lane, Morton N. "Pricing Risk Transfer Transactions." ASTIN Bulletin 30, no. 2 (2000): 259–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.2143/ast.30.2.504635.

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Should the pricing of reinsurance catastrophes be related to the price of the default risk embedded in corporate bonds?If not, why not?A risk is a risk is a risk, in whatever market it appears. Shouldn't the risk-prices in these different markets be comparable? More basically perhaps, how should reinsurance prices and bond prices be set? How does the market currently set them? These questions are central to the inquiry contained in this paper.Avoiding unnecessary suspense, our answers are: Yes, cat prices should be related to credit prices because both risks contain a characteristic trade-off

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Transfer Prices"

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Савченко, Тарас Григорович, Тарас Григорьевич Савченко та Taras Hryhorovych Savchenko. "Напрямки удосконалення використання ринкових орієнтирів трансфертного ціноутворення". Thesis, Українська академія банківської справи Національного банку України, 2007. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/63318.

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Bhargava, Tanvi. "Financial Performance of Football Teams: Effects of Win Maximization, Performance and Transfer Spending on Stock Prices." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2017. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/1565.

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The present paper explores the effects of championships won and financial stability of the clubs on share price returns for publicly traded football clubs in Europe. The study uses samples from 2012-2017 of 14 publicly traded clubs on different exchanges such as Borsa Italiana, London Stock Exchange, New York Stock Exchange, Germany Stock Exchange, Paris CAC Index, Borsa Lisbon, Copenhagen Stock Exchange as well as the Turkish Stock Exchange. The initial analysis assesses share price returns’ links with team performance and team financial variables as well as two indices: STOXX 600 Market Inde

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Sahlén, Linda. "Essays on environmental and development economics : Public policy, resource prices and global warming." Doctoral thesis, Umeå universitet, Nationalekonomi, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-1957.

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This thesis consists of four self-contained papers, which are all related to important environmental and natural resource issues from a developing country perspective. Paper [I] concerns climate policy and addresses the potential welfare gains of introducing a technology transfer from the North (richer countries) to the South (poorer countries). The results largely depend on the environmental policy in the pre- transfer resource allocation and, in particular, whether or not the South abates its own emissions. Although the technology transfer is desirable from a “global social planners” point o

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Школа, Вікторія Юріївна, Виктория Юрьевна Школа, Viktoriia Yuriivna Shkola та Є. В. Остапенко. "Транснаціональні корпорації та їх роль у системі світового господарства". Thesis, Видавництво СумДУ, 2011. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/12077.

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Kašpar, František. "využití předacích cen při řízení podniku." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-4108.

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The aim of these thesis is to investigate usage of transfer prices among company departments within a company. Next to analyze current state of transfer prices, create and propose a suitable system of transfer prices with the view of responsibility management.

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Luu, Nhung. "Housing market : intergenerational transfers and the macroeconomy." Thesis, Paris 1, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PA01E018/document.

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Les répercussions de la hausse mondiale des prix du logement à partir des années 1980 sur l’économie ont attiré un intérêt croissant pour la recherche. Le logement représentant une part importante des dépenses des ménages ainsi que de la richesse totale, il est important de comprendre le rôle du logement dans l’inégalité des richesses. Cependant, en raison de la disponibilité des données, peu de choses ont été faites pour comprendre ce problème. La richesse des ménages s’accumulant à partir de deux sources principales : l’épargne et les transferts de capital, il est important de comprendre le

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Synková, Martina. "Změny měnových kurzů a jejich vliv na finanční řízení mezinárodní společnosti." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-10552.

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This thesis deals with selected aspects of financial management of transnational corporations and describes the impact of foreign exchange risk on these companies. The theoretic part of this thesis explains terms like cash pooling, netting and concerns the issue of transfer prices. Furthermore the principles of foreign exchange risk, transaction, economic and translation exposure are defined with focus on financial derivatives that serve as instruments for managing and hedging the risk. The practical part depicts the case study, in which the theoretical knowledge has been applied to a chosen i

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Peroutka, Vojtěch. "Daňové administrativní náklady stálé provozovny." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-114641.

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In this dissertation, I describe various types of permanent establishments and other structures through which company may run its business abroad. I calculate and compare tax administrative costs incurred in connection with running such foreign business. Further, I apply this theory on a company that carries on business through a permanent establishment abroad.

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Raymond, Bonita. "Seeking arm’s length: An evaluation of formulary apportionment and predetermined margins as alternative or supplementary methods to establish proxy arm’s length transfer prices for multinational intercompany transactions in South Africa." Master's thesis, Faculty of Commerce, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/30808.

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Since the inception of democracy in South Africa and the subsequent lifting of sanctions and trade embargos placed upon South Africa, the country’s economy has evolved from a much protected, inward looking economy into an internationally robust and competitive environment. Multinational enterprises (MNE’s) which seek to invest in a geographical region often choose certain countries as a base from which they can expand their investments to the other countries in the region. With its sizable economy, political stability relative to the rest of Africa and overall strength in financial services, S

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Gottvaldová, Hana. "Daňové aspekty převodních cen." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta podnikatelská, 2019. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-399529.

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Master thesis deals with setting a transfer price of controlled transaction between associated enterprises and its impacts on the tax liability of the tax subject. Master thesis defines basic theoretical concepts, legal regulations of transfer pricing, description of methods for setting transfer prices and procedure for determination these prices. Based of this knowledge, an example of the method for setting transfer prices for selected controlled transaction is elaborated. In final part of this thesis, the results are evaluated and recommendations for optimizing the tax liability of the compa

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Books on the topic "Transfer Prices"

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Schuster, Peter. Transfer Prices and Management Accounting. Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-14750-5.

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Miyamoto, Kanji. International transfer prices and practices of Japanese companies. Economic Research Center, Faculty of Economics, Nagoya University, 1986.

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Sarkar, Prabirjit. Debt crisis, commodity prices, transfer burden and debt relief. Institute of Development Studies, 1992.

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Sarkar, Prabirjit. Debt crisis, commodity prices, transfer burden, and debt relief. Institute of Development Studies, 1992.

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5

Bernard, Andrew B. Transfer pricing by U.S. based multinational firms. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2006.

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Oczkowski, Edward. Excess demand, market power and price adjustment in auction clearinghouse markets for water. Faculty of Commerce, Charles Sturt University, 2005.

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7

Industry, Canada Commission of Inquiry on the Pharmaceutical. Transfer pricing of drugs and pharmaceutical intermediate products. Commission of Inquiry on the Pharmaceutical Industry, 1986.

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Canada. Commission of Inquiry on the Pharmaceutical Industry. Transfer Pricing of Drugs and Pharmaceutical Intermediate Products. s.n, 1985.

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9

Saliba, Bonnie. Water marketing in the Southwest: Can market prices be used to evaluate water supply augmentation projects? U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station, 1987.

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10

Snyder, Jeffrey B. A pocket guide to flow blue: With prices. Schiffer Pub., 1995.

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Book chapters on the topic "Transfer Prices"

1

Sarmento, Joaquim Miranda. "Transfer Prices." In Springer Texts in Business and Economics. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-22097-5_11.

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Schuster, Peter. "Negotiated Transfer Prices." In Transfer Prices and Management Accounting. Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-14750-5_5.

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Schuster, Peter. "Market-Based Transfer Prices." In Transfer Prices and Management Accounting. Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-14750-5_3.

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Schuster, Peter. "Cost-Based Transfer Prices." In Transfer Prices and Management Accounting. Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-14750-5_4.

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Schuster, Peter. "Transfer Prices and Behavioural Control." In Transfer Prices and Management Accounting. Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-14750-5_6.

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Schuster, Peter, Mareike Heinemann, and Peter Cleary. "Transfer Prices and Cost Allocations." In Springer Texts in Business and Economics. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-62022-6_8.

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Schuster, Peter. "Cost and Management Accounting." In Transfer Prices and Management Accounting. Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-14750-5_1.

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Schuster, Peter. "Functions and Types of Transfer Prices." In Transfer Prices and Management Accounting. Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-14750-5_2.

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Schuster, Peter. "Summary." In Transfer Prices and Management Accounting. Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-14750-5_7.

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Schuster, Peter. "Assessment Material." In Transfer Prices and Management Accounting. Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-14750-5_8.

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Conference papers on the topic "Transfer Prices"

1

Janikowski, Daniel, and Edward Blessman. "Super-ferritic Stainless Steels – the Cost Effective Answer for Heat Transfer Tubing." In CORROSION 2008. NACE International, 2008. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2008-08192.

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Abstract Originally developed back in the late 1970's, the current generation of super-ferritic stainless steels have become a cost-effective choice for heat exchanger tubing. When they were first developed, the goal was to have an alternative to titanium grade 2 in applications such as seawater and other high chloride applications. At that time, titanium was in was high priced and had a long lead time, not unlike today. over the last 10 years, the majority of the seawater capable high-performance stainless steel literature and usage has been focused on super-austenitic (6% and 7% Mo alloys) a

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Frank, Natalie Hana, Iain Stuart Hall, and Paolo Brunello. "Mitigation of CRU Heater Tube Carburization by Modified High Heat Transfer Ceramic Cladding Materials." In CONFERENCE 2022. AMPP, 2022. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2022-17831.

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Abstract Carburization is a failure mechanism common to the petrochemical industry in Catalytic Reforming Units (CRU’s) where atmospheres containing hydrocarbons and/or carbon monoxide are prominent. Elevated fuel prices cause refineries to run with low excess oxygen to generate cost savings. The resulting atmosphere at elevated temperatures creates an environment where carbon is favorably transferred to iron and low alloy steels, forming a hardened layer of carbides that reduce the life of the steel tubing and vessels. Ceramic coatings have previously been applied in CRUs to increase radiant

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Li, Chenxi, Nilay Shah, Zheng Li, and Pei Liu. "Companies� Operation and Trading Strategies under the Triple Trading and Gaming of Electricity, Carbon Quota and Commodities: A Game Theory Optimization Modeling." In The 35th European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering. PSE Press, 2025. https://doi.org/10.69997/sct.126765.

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Electricity and carbon trading towards carbon reduction are highly coupled. The research on joint trading is essential for helping companies identify optimal strategies and enabling policymakers to detect potential policy loopholes. This study presents a novel game theory optimization model involving both power generation companies (GenCos) and factories to explore optimal operation strategies under electricity-carbon joint trading. By fully capturing the operational characteristics of power generation units and the technical energy consumption of electricity-consuming enterprises, it describe

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Yang, Huijie, Tao Zhang, Tianqi Zhou, Jianfei Sun, and Jian Shen. "A Priced Oblivious Transfer Scheme with Time Constraints for Mobile Edge Computing." In 2024 IEEE Smart World Congress (SWC). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/swc62898.2024.00359.

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Sage, Manuel, Joshua Campbell, and Yaoyao Fiona Zhao. "Enhancing Battery Storage Energy Arbitrage With Deep Reinforcement Learning and Time-Series Forecasting." In ASME 2024 18th International Conference on Energy Sustainability collocated with the ASME 2024 Heat Transfer Summer Conference and the ASME 2024 Fluids Engineering Division Summer Meeting. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/es2024-130538.

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Abstract Energy arbitrage is one of the most profitable sources of income for battery operators, generating revenues by buying and selling electricity at different prices. Forecasting these revenues is challenging due to the inherent uncertainty of electricity prices. Deep reinforcement learning (DRL) emerged in recent years as a promising tool, able to cope with uncertainty by training on large quantities of historical data. However, without access to future electricity prices, DRL agents can only react to the currently observed price and not learn to plan battery dispatch. Therefore, in this

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Can, Yekta Said, and Fatih Alagöz. "Predicting Local Airfare Prices with Deep Transfer Learning Technique." In 2023 Innovations in Intelligent Systems and Applications Conference (ASYU). IEEE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/asyu58738.2023.10296625.

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Cohen, Stuart M., John Fyffe, Gary T. Rochelle, and Michael E. Webber. "The Effect of Fossil Fuel Prices on Flexible CO2 Capture Operation." In ASME 2009 3rd International Conference on Energy Sustainability collocated with the Heat Transfer and InterPACK09 Conferences. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/es2009-90308.

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Coal consumption for electricity generation produces over 30% of U.S. carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions, but coal is also an available, secure, and low cost fuel that is currently utilized to meet roughly half of America’s electricity demand. While the world transitions from the existing fossil fuel-based energy infrastructure to a sustainable energy system, carbon dioxide capture and sequestration (CCS) will be a critical technology that will allow continued use of coal in an environmentally acceptable manner. Techno-economic analyses are useful in understanding the costs and benefits of CCS. Ho

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Cao, Jiacong, and Cheng Liu. "Study of Optimal Retrofit Design for the BCHP System Equipped With Gas-Fired Absorption Chillers." In ASME 2008 2nd International Conference on Energy Sustainability collocated with the Heat Transfer, Fluids Engineering, and 3rd Energy Nanotechnology Conferences. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/es2008-54252.

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In this study, the retrofit project describes the conversion of the air-conditioning system at No.4 College Building in Donghua University in Shanghai China, to a building cooling heating and power (BCHP) system. This includes the optimal retrofit design models of the BCHP system, of which the exergetic efficiency and annual costs (AC) of the system are the separate objective functions. The retrofit scheme is planned to insert gas engines as prime movers into the original system, which have adopted gas-fired absorption chillers. The solutions of the optimization problems show that such retrofi

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Frunză, Ana, and Lilia Rusu. "Analysis and verification of transfer prices using the indicator of berry ratio." In International student scientific conference "Challenges of accounting for young researchers", 8th Edition. Academy of Economic Studies of Moldova, 2024. https://doi.org/10.53486/issc2024.02.

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The proposed article explores the interconnections between transfer pricing and the Berry Ratio indicator in the context of profitability verification in business. It analyzes the ways of applying the OECD Guidelines in determining the Berry Ratio, highlighting its sensitivity to the classification of operating costs. Furthermore, the relevance and utilization of the Berry Ratio in the domestic analytical practice are discussed, with a focus on situations where this indicator can provide valuable insights, particularly in intermediary activities. The drawn conclusions underscore the importance

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Hang, Yin, and Ming Qu. "Life Cycle Cost for a Solar Heating and Cooling System." In ASME 2009 3rd International Conference on Energy Sustainability collocated with the Heat Transfer and InterPACK09 Conferences. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/es2009-90316.

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Solar absorption cooling has been an intriguing research subject since 1970. However, it is not widely applied because the first cost of the system is high, the commercial hot water absorption chiller is not mature, the site demonstration and evaluation are not adequate and the price of conventional fossil energy sources is relatively low. This paper investigates the commercialization potentials of solar absorption cooling and solar heating system by comparing the life cycle cost between it and the conventional electrical chiller cooling and gas-fired boiler heating system. A computational mod

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Reports on the topic "Transfer Prices"

1

Missbach, Leonard, Jan Christoph Steckel, and Adrien Vogt-Schilb. Cash transfers in the context of carbon pricing reforms in Latin America and the Caribbean. Inter-American Development Bank, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004568.

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One reason carbon prices are difficult to implement is that they might imply high additional costs on poor and vulnerable households. In response, studies often highlight that recycling revenues through cash transfers can render carbon pricing reforms progressive. This neglects that existing cash transfer programs target households from low-income groups often imperfectly and that impacts of a carbon price are heterogeneous within income groups. In this study we analyze the role of existing cash transfer schemes to alleviate distributional effects of carbon pricing in 16 Latin American and Car

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Lorenz, Johannes, Caren Sureth-Sloane, and Markus Diller. Inconsistent tax transfer prices: tax filings, audits, and double taxation. TRR 266 Accounting for Transparency, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.52569/acpj5634.

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Bernard, Jean-Thomas, and Robert Weiner. Multinational Corporations, Transfer Prices, and Taxes: Evidence from the U.S. Petroleum Industry. National Bureau of Economic Research, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w3013.

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Cárdenas, Víctor, Anne G. Murphy, Jerry R. Skees, and Jason Hartell. Risk Management Instruments for Food Price Volatility and Weather Risk in Latin America and the Caribbean: The Use of Risk Management Instruments. Inter-American Development Bank, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0006936.

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This report examines some of the implications of price risk and volatility, and weather risks in the LAC region that are important threats to already vulnerable populations. It considers the advantages and limitations of a set of financial instruments for managing these risks; and identifies potential mechanisms for addressing concerns about the socioeconomic consequences of price and weather volatility. In reviewing the innovations that are being tested in the LAC region and around the world, what is striking is that they appear to be disparate and largely piecemeal solutions to the problems

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Orozco, Manuel. Changes in the Atmosphere?: Increase of Remittances, Price Decline and New Challenges. Inter-American Development Bank, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0008593.

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This paper reports on the continued increase in remittances to Latin America, but also analyzes cost changes and the entry of new players, such as banks, into the Mexican market. The analysis looks at data on prices and exchange rates provided by over 100 money transfer institutions. This report will highlight some of the challenges posed to money senders and immigrant communities. In particular, two important issues emerge: the current effects of the regulations imposed by the U.S. Patriot Act of 2001; and the effect on the Latino community of the entry of banks into the remittance business.

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Vélez-Velásquez, Juan Sebastián. Banning Price Discrimination under Imperfect Competition: Evidence from Colombia's Broadband. Banco de la República de Colombia, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.32468/be.1148.

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Economic theory is inconclusive regarding the effects of banning third-degree price discrimination under imperfect competition because they depend on how the competing firms rank their market segments. When, relative to uniform pricing, all competitors want higher prices in the same market segments, a ban on price discrimination will reduce profits and benefit some consumers at the expense of others. If, instead, some firms want to charge higher prices in segments where their competitors want to charge lower prices, price discrimination increases competition driving all prices down. In this ca

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Parra-Cely, Sergio, and Wladimir Zanoni. The Labor Market Worsening Effects of a Resource Bust: Evidence from the Crude Oil Price Shock in Ecuador. Inter-American Development Bank, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004291.

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To assess the effects of an oil price bust on individual labor market outcomes, we leverage the 2015 exogenous decline in international oil prices with geographical variation in oil-dependency in Ecuador. To account for propagation mechanisms, we also test the causal effect of the oil price bust on public transfers to local autonomous governments. Reduced form results suggest a moderate oil price pass-through channel on wages and nonlabor earnings but not on labor supply and participation. Public transfers play an amplification role, as a one percentage point decrease in these funds implies wo

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Ismail, Zenobia. Interaction Between Food Prices and Political Instability. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2021.091.

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This report reviews the literature on links between international food prices and political instability (including protests, riots and social unrest). The literature on food prices and protests, riots, unrest, or violent incidents consists mainly of peer-reviewed scholarly articles that utilise econometric modeling. Some early studies examined the links between international food prices and political instability and found conflicting results. Some assessments concluded that there were links between international food prices or food insecurity and the number of violent incidents, while others f

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Barham, Brad, Seth Gitter, and James Manley. The Coffee Crisis, Early Childhood Development, and Conditional Cash Transfers. Inter-American Development Bank, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011208.

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This paper examines the efficacy of three conditional cash transfer (CCT) programs in Honduras, Mexico, and Nicaragua in mitigating the potential negative effects of an income shock caused by falling prices of coffee, an important cash crop to many CCT participants. A theoretical household model is developed that demonstrates both the positive potential of CCTs to mitigate negative shocks effects on early childhood development and the negative potential of CCTs to exacerbate the impacts of a negative shock to early childhood development if the conditionality encourages households to shift reso

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Hertel, Thomas, Maros Ivanic, Paul Preckel, and John Cranfield. Trade Liberalization and the Structure of Poverty in Developing Countries. GTAP Working Paper, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.21642/gtap.wp25.

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“Globalization increases poverty” is a common assertion made by critics of globalization. The proliferation of low-wage jobs and higher food prices are some of the arguments brought forward in support of this argument. One of the hallmarks of globalization is the systematic dismantling of barriers to trade. Advocates of trade liberalization – particularly industrialized country agriculture reform – argue that the ensuing rise in world prices for agriculture products will boost rural incomes, thereby reducing poverty in the poorest countries, where the bulk of world poverty resides. Who is righ

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