Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Transfert monétaire'
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Zhu, Mengbing. "Migration, Wealth and Household Consumption in rural China." Thesis, Lyon, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LYSEN015/document.
Full textAs a large agricultural country, it is of great importance to study on household consumption in rural China. Many factors may affect consumption, such factors including not only those related to the tremendous changes in the labor market, i.e., the increasing number of rural to urban migration, but also unprecedented changes in the accumulation of household wealth. Until now, systematic evidence is missing on how consumption is affected by migration and household wealth. Moreover, regarding rural household consumption, another related issue, consumption poverty, should also be studied, but so far less has been said on the targeting performance of the poverty alleviation policy, the rural Dibao Program.The first chapter concentrates on the impact of migration and remittances on educational investment in rural China. Using household data from the China Household Income Project 2013, we find that they both play a negative role, but the amount of remittances can act as an insurance mechanism. The second chapter focuses on the wealth effect on consumption and its changes between 2002 and 2013. It shows that the marginal propensity to consume out of net wealth is highly significant and it increases over time for both urban and rural households. Moreover, housing wealth effects are strong, especially for the rural households, while the estimated elasticity of consumption with respect to financial assets is much smaller and elusive over the two years. The third chapter evaluates the targeting performance of the rural Dibao program. The result reveals quite large targeting errors using traditional income identification criteria. However, after taken the multi-dimensional identification criterion the targeting effectiveness increases, but the coverage rate remains low
Adubra, Laura. "Impact d'un transfert monétaire et/ou d'un supplément nutritionnel pour la prévention du retard de croissance du jeune enfant en milieu rural au Mali : analyse d'un essai randomisé par clusters." Thesis, Sorbonne université, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019SORUS447.
Full textIn 2014, on top of a community health and nutrition program running in the region of Kayes in Mali (SNACK), the World Food Program implemented distributions of i) cash to pregnant and mothers of children aged less than 24 months and ii) Lipid-Based Nutrient Supplements (LNS) to children aged 6-23 months. Both interventions were conditional upon attendance at community health centers (CHCs) for medical follow up throughout the first 1000 days of life (from conception to age 2 of the child). We evaluated the impact of these strategies on children’s anthropometric status, the mean height-for-age z-scores (HAZ) being our primary outcome, as well as on intermediary outcomes along the program’s impact pathways. We conducted a cluster randomized controlled trial, with CHCs randomized in 4 arms: 1) SNACK program only (comparison); 2) SNACK+Cash; 3) SNACK+LNS; 4) SNACK+Cash+LNS. Independent representative samples of 12-42 mo old children were surveyed at baseline (2013, n=5046) and at endline (2016, n=5098). Despite an increase in the mean HAZ and a decrease in stunting rates (HAZ<-2) between 2013 and 2016 in arm 2 (35.6% vs. 31.8%) and in arm 3 (34.6% vs. 29.5%), these changes were not statistically significant as compared with the SNACK arm. Combing the two strategies did not lead to any impact on growth outcomes, however it improved the mean weight-for-height z-scores (ß= +0.16 P<0.01). Attendance at children’s growth monitoring sessions and some of the mothers’ knowledge significantly increased in arms 3 and 4. Data on the program’s implementation suggested several barriers to impact achievement, including irregularity in cash/LNS provisioning and distributions due to low accessibility to CHCs, excessive workload of frontline workers, insufficient amount of cash transfers or sharing of LNS with siblings
Issoulié, Jacques. "L'Innovation technologique en matière financière : éléments d'analyse économique des systèmes de transferts électroniques de fonds." Paris 1, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991PA010002.
Full textThis dissertation aims at elaborating elements for a theoretical analysis of an important new phenomenon : technological innovation as applied to money. Credit and finance (TIF). The analysis develops within the theoretical frameworks provided by the theories of innovation, money and credit, and industrial organization (as applied to banking structures and competition). Neither the theory of industrial innovation, nor the newer theories of financial innovation, enable us to understand the specificity of tif. Industrial organization theory, on the contrary, has produced analytical tools in accordance with which we define tif as an "innovation of orgazation" exhibiting important properties. TIF reduces money demand, and increases (potentially) money supply and money velocity. It changes the arguments of credit demand and supply functions, as well as the conditions of their equilibrium on the credit market. Using the concepts of the theory of contestable markets, we study the impact of tif on the efficiency of the monoproduct and multiproduct banking firm, as well as on banking competition
Gentili, Christian. "Les transferts momentanés de titres." Lyon 3, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996LYO33014.
Full textPetchezi, Awedeou. "Le transfert international de monnaie : aspect du régime juridique des systèmes de paiement." Thesis, Clermont-Ferrand 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014CLF10427.
Full textLegal relations are based essentially on the monetary obligations. The dominant role of money is explained by its legal and economic functions. The daily flow of money transfers attest this importance. If those legal and economic relations are usually located in a limited geographical area, they now follow a movement towards internationalization. The circulation of money also follows the same movement beyond the simple framework of a country. To ensure the funds transfer across borders, various techniques have long time allowed to make international money transfers. Early techniques appeared in fairs of the middle Ages, with the use of commercial paper (bill of exchange or promissory note) and later the check. These traditional instruments which have the characteristic of being based on the paper declined to give way to new techniques. The celerity required by business, has created a need of innovation. It explains the creation of new techniques of money transfer and a new form of currency: the "electronic money”. Another important innovation is the emergence through the computing, "systems" that are a new framework of funds transfers.The foreign element related to international nature of the new techniques of money transfer raises the legal problem of conflict of laws. If for traditional techniques of fund transfer, standardization initiatives (Geneva Conventions on bills of exchange and checks) seem to have solved this problem, there is not presently, any uniform law governing the international use of new techniques of funds transfer. So, is it necessary to consider the nature of contractual relationships which are formed thanks to computing in systems in order to determine a “contract law” able to govern the new techniques of international funds transfers
Auckenthaler, Franck. "Les transferts temporaires de titres sur les marchés de l'argent." Montpellier 1, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993MON10005.
Full textTemporary transferts of securities are a group of transactions that currently worry the actors of financial and money markets. Those transferts are caused by specific motivations and carried out through specific contracts. The motivations are both safety and freedom : safety when the transfert of property is used as a warranty or to cover a default in a delivery of security ; freedom when it permits the parties to adapt themselves to regulation or to operate arbitrations or tax gains. The instruments of temporary transferts are contracts known as "remere", "pension livree" and "pret de titres" (french equivalents of repurchase agreement and bond lending). Each one has its own judical and tax system but in practice those different forms are not clearly separated. Their study tries to focuse their advantages and disavantages according to the parties' motivations
Adetonah, Ghislain Serge Odon. "L’évasion fiscale des multinationales dans les pays de l’UEMOA." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018AIXM0055/document.
Full textThe WAEMU countries, long hostile to foreign direct investment, under the combined effect of the globalization of the economy and the pressure of the institutions of Brettons Woods, have in the one hand, favored an internal access to International financial flows and on the other hand, offered tax incentives to multinationals. Thanks to financial liberalization and the prevailing economic ideology, the multinationals, by various subterfuges and taking advantage also of the institutional and organizational handicaps of the respective tax administrations of the member countries of the UEMOA space, escape their fiscal responsibilities towards these states. In order to reduce the harmful effects of tax evasion by multinationals, WAEMU countries must place particular emphasis on the modernization of their tax administrations on the one hand, and on the other hand, to include in all their agreements tax rules, anti-abuse clauses. Finally, these states must strengthen the fight against tax evasion by concerted action based on tax cooperation in the context of administrative assistance
Lehmann, Michael Christian. "Étude des effets locaux d'équilibre général des programmes de transferts monétaires conditionnels." Paris, EHESS, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013EHES0007.
Full textMy doctoral dissertation attempts to explore how cash transfers affect the local economy's equilibrium, and how this in turn affects the entire village population (including those household not targeted by the cash transfer program). In chapter 1, I explore the relationship between local general equilibrium effects and consumption. Taking the example of the well-known Progresa conditional cash transfer randomized experiment, I explore what more can be learned about the intervention's consumption effect if the experimental data is analyzed within a general equilibrium framework. In chapter 2, I study the local general equilibrium effects another popular type of conditional cash transfer program aiming to transform the lives of the poorest in society: cash transfers promoting micro-enterprise development. While the effects of this type of aid intervention on aid recipients have received considerable attention by the literature, their local general equilibrium effects have been almost completely ignored. I use a structural model and a randomized experiment to study the local general equilibrium effects of small business cash transfers to households impoverished by years of civil war in Uganda. In chapter 3, I explore the implications of local general equilibrium effects for variables other than consumption. I study in more depth the implications for labor supply. Moreover, I ask how successful are conditional cash transfer programs in reducing rural inequality? Finally, chapter 3 also explores how local general equilibrium effects may spill-over to populations outside the village
Tonguet-Papucci, Audrey. "Evaluation de transferts monétaires saisonniers et pluriannuels pour la prévention de la malnutrition aiguë : le projet MAM’Out." Thesis, Paris, Institut agronomique, vétérinaire et forestier de France, 2017. https://pastel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-02948478.
Full textChild wasting is a public health issue but evidence gaps remain concerning preventive strategies not primarily based on food products. Cash transfers, increasingly implemented in emergency and developing contexts, have the potential to prevent under-nutrition by acting on several underlying causes including food insecurity, access to basic services and goods. However, to date, no study with a strong design explored the link between seasonal unconditional cash transfers (UCTs) and the prevention of acute malnutrition. UCTs were proven to have positive effects on food availability and food access. Inconsistent evidence was reported concerning the effects of UCTs on the quality of children’s diet, health care and psychosocial well-being of families benefiting from UCTs. In this framework, the MAM’Out research project was launched to assess the effects of multiannual seasonal UCT targeted to women on the prevention of child acute malnutrition in rural areas of Burkina Faso. In this two-arm cluster randomized controlled trial, one group benefited from cash transfers via mobile phones during 5 months yearly and the other arm was a comparison group. Qualitative data were collected each month of the cash transfer period for two years among various participants. The two main declared domains of expenses were food and health care for the child and the whole family. The program was also associated with positive perceived changes at the household level, mainly related to gender equality and improvement of women’s status, and favored the social integration of the poorest at the community level through cash sharing. Unexpected reported effects of this program included increased pregnancy plans of some women. The effect of cash transfer on diet quality was assessed using two 24h-dietary recall surveys carried out in July and August 2014 on a subsample of children from both arms. Results showed that seasonal UCT are associated with improved child’s diet among 14 to 29-month old children, particularly higher consumption of animal products, higher intake of iron rich or iron fortified food and higher fat and vitamins B12 intake compared to the control group. No difference was found for energy and protein intake between both groups. Moreover, two third of the children from the cash group had an adequate minimum dietary diversity compared to only one third in the control group. However, children from both groups had a suboptimal quality of diet during the lean season. Besides, anthropometric measurements and morbidity were recorded on quarterly basis for more than two years. Children in the intervention group had a lower risk of self-reported respiratory tract infection compared to children in the control group. However, neither the number of cumulative episode of wasting nor the end point anthropometric markers of nutritional status differ between children from the intervention and control group. Seasonal UCT should be considered when looking at actions to improve child’s diet in the framework of safety net programs. As far as the reduction of child wasting is concerned, an integrated approach combining cash and one or several other components identified as a key factors leading to acute malnutrition in the region should be preferred
Betti, Thierry. "Fiscal policy and the labor market in the Euro area : multiplier, spillover effects and fiscal federalism." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015STRAB010/document.
Full textThis thesis aims at contributing to the recent studies which investigate the short-run effects of fiscal policy on economic activity. More precisely, three main aspects of fiscal policy in the short run are analyzed. First, one major message is that the impact of fiscal policy on the economy depends strongly on the fiscal instrument used by the government. Rising transfers to households, increasing public investment or cutting social protection tax trigger very different effects on key macroeconomic variables and especially on output. Second, one large part of this thesis is dedicated to the analysis of the effects of fiscal policy shocks on the labor market. One main result is that we cannot determine unemployment fiscal multipliers according to the value of the output fiscal multiplier, especially because of the response of the labor force participation to fiscal policy shocks. Third, this is well-known that many elements influence the size of the output fiscal multiplier. Two of these elements are considered throughout this thesis: the position of the economy over the business cycle and the behavior of the monetary policy. The two first chapters of this thesis analyze these different aspects in some closed economy models. The two last chapters extend this study at the case of a monetary union by investigating the spillover effects of fiscal policy between member states but also the stabilizing properties of fiscal transfer mechanisms between member states in order to soften cyclical shocks
Ceballos, Marco. "Le "détour du social" et les programmes de transferts monétaires conditionnés en Amérique latine : le cas de l'Argentine, du Brésil, du Chili et du Mexique." Paris 1, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA010748.
Full textThis research focuses on the question of the restoration of the social dimension in Latin America at the end of the last century, a process that has dominated the field of social policies during the first decade of the 2000's. This process is characterized by the emergence of a new generation of anti-poverty social initiatives known as « conditional cash transfer programms ». It includes as well - both in the national and transnational context – a set of political and technical discourses aiming to account for an increasing social delegitimation of liberalized economies, phenomena that became evident after the Asian crisis of 1997 – 1998. The emblematical cases of Argentina, Brazil, Chile and Mexico are approached from a comparative perspective that takes into consideration both the similiraties and differences characterizing this « return of the social » within the region. This work reveals the rôle played by those programs as governance features depite their lack of tangible social outcomegovernance features depite their lack of tangible social outcomes
Gazeaud, Jules. "Three Essays on Social Safety Nets in Developing Countries." Thesis, Université Clermont Auvergne (2017-2020), 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019CLFAD021.
Full textThis thesis provides three empirical essays on the design and evaluation of social safety nets. Chapter 1 adds to the literature on the performances of targeting methods in general and Proxy Means Testing in particular. Using a unique survey experiment conducted in Tanzania, it investigates whether and to what degree Proxy Means Testing targeting performances are biased when household consumption data are subject to non-random errors. The results indicate that Proxy Means Testing performances are quite vulnerable to non-random errors when the objective is to target absolutely poor households, but remain largely unaffected when the objective is to target a fixed share of the population. Chapter 2 studies the impact on migration of a cash-for-work program in Comoros that randomly offered poor households cash transfers in exchange for their participation in public works projects. Using first-hand data, this chapter shows that the program increased migration to Mayotte – the neighboring and richer French Island. Between 2016 and 2018, treated households received up to USD320 in cash and, as a result, were three percentage points more likely to have a household member migrating to Mayotte (a statistically significant 38 percent increase relative to the control group). This result appears to be driven by the alleviation of liquidity and risk constraints to migration. Chapter 3 explores the productive effects of cash-for-work programs in the context of the Productive Safety Net Project in Ethiopia. With more than 8 million beneficiaries, the Productive Safety Net Project is among the largest safety net programs in Africa. It is also often considered as Africa’s largest climate change adaptation program due to its focus on activities such as land improvements and soil and water conservation measures. This chapter relies on satellite and geo-referenced data to evaluate the effects of these activities and overcome the lack of household data. Difference-in-differences estimates covering whole Ethiopia over the 2000-2013 period show no evidence to support that public works had measurable impacts on agricultural productivity and resilience to climate shocks
Tondini, Alessandro. "Cash transfers, employment and informality in South Africa." Thesis, Paris 1, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PA01E014/document.
Full textThis dissertation studies the employment effects of cash transfers in a segmented labor market. The first and main chapter shows that an unconditional cash transfer program targeted at mothers has lasting positive impacts on job quality. Five years after having received the cash transfer, treated mothers are more likely to be employed in the formal sector. This appears to be the result of changes in the way recipients search for a job, as treated mothers are unemployed for longer and target better jobs. The second chapter shows the employment effects of a reform in the means-tested, non-contributory pension system of South Africa, which lowered the age of retirement from 65 to 60 for men. The reform caused a large extensive-margin response, as informal workers stop working when they become eligible to the pension. Instead, formal workers do not quit their jobs nor switch to the informal sector to become eligible to the pension. Lastly, this dissertation discusses the lack of self-employment in South Africa. Building on the results of the first two chapters, the last chapter shows that South Africans do not increase entry to self-employment as a result of cash transfers. This indicates that liquidity constraints are not the main reason for the lack of self-employment in South Africa, which is likely to have historical roots stemming from Apartheid. The chapter discusses evidence and potential policy implications of this explanation, alongside possible avenues for future research on this phenomenon
Pereira, Guimaraes Leite Philippe George. "Les impacts des politiques d'allocations scolaires et l'inégalité des chances au Brésil." Paris, EHESS, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012EHES0119.
Full textThis thesis explore the role of conditional cash transfers' aspects showing how important social policies aimed at the accumulation of human capital in Brazil helped government to improve school performance, improve enrollment rates, reduce inequality of opportunities and reduce poverty. On poverty reduction, main findings suggest that the main source of poverty reduction in Brazil during in the past years was the change of government policies in the area of macroeconomic stabilization (controlling inflation) and income redistribution (transfer programs currency such as the CTC and non-contributory pensions). Thus, we conclude from these four studies that Brazil seems to be on track to achieve good levels of growth and poverty reduction and inequality in the long term through social policies that are considering : • increase the human capital of poor children today ; • increase their chances of future entry to the labor market through human capital acquired, and thus reducing inequality of opportunity and racial discrimination ; and • reduce the intergenerational transmission of poverty
Guerra, Tomazini Carla. "L’État et ses pauvres : la naissance et la montée en puissance des politiques de transferts conditionnels au Brésil et au Mexique." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016USPCA044.
Full textThe 1990s saw the birth of so-called 'conditional cash transfers', assistance programs for poor families on the condition that they encourage their children to seek education and attend health centers. In order to reduce poverty and ensure a better future for tomorrow's « poor », these policies represent a new type of social protection with different principles and modes of operation for traditional programs. The analysis of their origins reveals a progressive structuring marked by institutional contexts and different paths that have generated similar results. The objective of this study is to identify one or more variables that might explain their emergence and expansion in Brazil and Mexico in the 1990s and 2000s and to highlight how the evolution of these policies could generate more or less strong opposition from some actors as well as the institutional constraints these policies face. We can observe group structures centred on "causes" - notably the cause of human capital - that have largely determined the development and implementation of these policies. This paper seeks to show the nuances of the idea of consensual reforms in Mexico and Brazil, without denying the extent to which these transformations have occurred. This means that institutional change in Brazil is operated by adding new features to existing institutions; while in Mexico, in the first instance, the process of change and consolidation of conditional cash transfer programs has occurred as an institutional shift and then the defenders of the status quo actors marginally modified the program to keep their interests. As monetary instruments to combat poverty, these programs are the subject of an ambiguous consensus and actors from different coalitions end up supporting them. Finally, "interests", necessary at different times, were constituted as a key variable to understand the permanence and strengthening of these policies through locking phenomena
A década de 1990 assistiu ao nascimento das chamadas « transferências condicionadas de renda » : programas assistenciais para famílias pobres à condição de que elas incentivem seus filhos a prosseguirem os estudos e que frequentem centros de saúde. Com o objetivo de reduzir a pobreza e assegurar um futuro melhor para os « pobres » de amanhã, essas políticas representam um novo tipo de proteção social com princípios e modos de operaçäo diferentes dos programas tradicionais. A análise de suas origens revela uma estruturação progressiva marcada por contextos institucionais e trajetórias distintas que geraram resultados semelhantes. O objetivo deste estudo é identificar uma ou mais variáveis que possam explicar a emergência e expansão no Brasil e no México nas décadas de 1990 e 2000, examinando a maneira como suas evoluções suscitaram oposições mais ou menos fortes de atores e os constrangimentos institucionais enfrentados. Nós podemos observar uma estruturação de grupos reunidos em torno a « causas » - notadamente a causa do capital humano - que influem na elaboração e na implementação dessas políticas. Esse trabalho busca matizar a ideia de reformas consensuais no México e no Brasil, sem negar a dimensão das transformações ocorridas. A mudança institucional no Brasil é operada por meio da adição de novos recursos às instituições existentes; e no México, em primeira instância, o processo de mudança e consolidação da política de transferência de renda ocorreu como um deslocamento institucional e, posteriormente, os atores defensores do status quo modificam marginalmente o programa para manter os seus interesses. Assim, esses programas são objeto de um consenso ambíguo, uma vez que atores de diferentes coalizões passam a reivindicar eventualmente esses instrumentos. Finalmente, os « interesses » constituíram-se como uma variável chave para entender a permanência e o reforço das condicionalidades dessas políticas por meio de fenômenos de lock- in
Godzinski, Alexandre. "Three empirical essays on moral hazard identification in insurance." Thesis, Paris, EHESS, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017EHES0106.
Full textMoral hazard is a source of economic distortion. The classical prediction in a simple framework is that a better coverage leads to a lower effort. This thesis studies the extent to which this prediction is empirically verified in more complex settings. The first chapter focuses on health-related absences. The policy under study is the one-day waiting period for sick leave in the French central civil service. This less generous reimbursement policy notably aims at reducing absenteeism. It leads to a decrease in the prevalence of short-term absences. But it also leads to an increase in the prevalence of long-term absences. As a result, the prevalence of all health-related absences stay unchanged. The two following chapters focus on bonus-malus systems used by an Irish car insurer. The second chapter focuses of the introduction on a highly protecting state: the lifetime bonus protection. This protection is granted automatically and freely to insurees under restrictive conditions on past claims and seniority. Compared to the situation in which this protecting state does not exist, the claims rate of protected insurees increases, but the claims rate of unprotected insurees decreases, in the hope of being rewarded with the protection. The existence of the protection induces an intertemporal transfer. Insurees waive present utility by exerting more effort, so as to be rewarded with the protection and to enjoy more future utility due to lower future effort. The third chapter studies the reaction just after the insuree is rewarded with the lifetime bonus protection. The claims rate increases immediately, but only when the protection exists for some time. This suggests that the effect of an incentive change depends on its nature, but also on its context
Tremblay, Lisanne. "Migration et développement : les transferts monétaires des immigrants haïtiens de la région métropolitaine de Montréal." Thèse, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/17576.
Full textNiang, Faly. "Transferts des migrants et développement des Pays de l’Union Economique et Monétaire Ouest-Africaine (UEMOA): cas du Sénégal." Master's thesis, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10071/12974.
Full textFor over a decade, the theme of emigration occupies the international agenda. Since the onset of the "crisis of the canoes", ie when, from 2003, more than 33 000 Sub-Saharan landed in canoes to the Canary Islands, this issue concerns Europeans policymakers. Moreover, the Libyan and Syrian crises have exacerbated the problem of migration, throwing on the roads of the exile thousands of people fleeing war, also landed in Europe. These flows of immigrants and refugees, and the incidents that marred their arrival triggered a wave of xenophobia, and forced the European Union to adopt security measures and a strategy of "containment". However, in Africa, especially in countries of the Economic Union and West African Monetary, the immigration issue is a matter of survival, given the large financial flows transferred by migrants, and support than they bring to households and the economy. Furthermore, the International Assistance and External Direct Investments are no longer safe and sufficient resources to finance economic programs in Africa, due to their volatility, but also the enormous financing requirements. Therefore, Africans policymakers must adopt innovative strategies to increase the level of transfers, but also to direct them towards productive investment.
Dukuze, Muziranenge Marie-Aline Brigitte. "Exploration des facteurs qui influencent la mise en œuvre de la méthode HEA pour la sélection des ménages bénéficiaires des programmes de filets sociaux au Mali." Thèse, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/23583.
Full textAround the world, the identification of people or households benefiting from social interventions remains a challenge. In countries where the majority of the population works in the informal sector, lives on subsistence agriculture and/or lives below the poverty line, targeting people who have to benefit from an intervention requires methods that are different from income verification and from the classification of poverty on a monetary basis. In 2014, an experimental project entitled Cadre commun des filets sociaux au Nord Mali (CCFS) was implemented in Mali. The objective of this project is to identify the populations who suffer from food and nutritional insecurity and provide them with assistance (cash transfers, food assistance and prevention of malnutrition for pregnant women and children), particularly during pastoral and agricultural lean periods. The Household Economy Approach (HEA) targeting method is one of the methods used to select beneficiary households for cash transfers in Northern Mali. The purpose of this research is to identify the factors and the context that influence the implementation of the HEA method. Two villages in an agricultural commune and two fractional sites in a pastoral commune were chosen as sites. Interviews (48 interviews (12 carried out by the student and 36 by research NGOs)) and a collection of 15 documents were conducted. Using the 23 factors in the Durlak and Dupré Implementation Analysis Framework (2008), a thematic analysis was conducted using the software © QDA Miner. The results show that the identification of households receiving cash transfers in Northern Mali is mainly based on geographical and community targeting. The factors that influence the targeting process are related to the low knowledge of the HEA method, to the weariness and low motivation of the people involved, to top down management and lack of transparency in the decision-making processes at the level of organizational structures, to the logic of domination and power relations within communities, and finally to the issues of funding and hegemonic relationships in the world of humanitarian aid and development cooperation. The difficult multisectoral coordination of social protection actors comes to support the need for new research on the establishment of a household registration system in Mali.