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1

Ghosh, Pranab, Utpal Debnath, and B. P. Pradhan. "Some Transformative Reactions of Odollactone." American Journal of Organic Chemistry 2, no. 4 (2012): 74–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.5923/j.ajoc.20120204.01.

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Griffiths, Kieran, and George E. Kostakis. "Transformative 3d–4f coordination cluster carriers." Dalton Transactions 47, no. 35 (2018): 12011–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8dt02362j.

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3

Malapit, Christian. "Electrosynthesis for the Invention of New Organic Reactions." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2024-02, no. 53 (2024): 3641. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2024-02533641mtgabs.

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Electrosynthesis has emerged as a versatile and powerful tool in organic chemistry, facilitating the discovery and advancement of novel organic reactions. By harnessing electricity, this cutting-edge method generates reactive intermediates, driving chemical transformations to produce intricate organic compounds. This talk will present significant breakthroughs from our research group, showcasing the innovative use of electrochemistry in uncovering transformative reactions. Highlighted discoveries include (a) a site-selective arene C–H functionalization reaction, utilizing nitrogen radical inte
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Chen, Xiaorui, Changtong Zhu, Luyun Ji, et al. "Recent Advances in Biocatalytic Dearomative Spirocyclization Reactions." Catalysts 15, no. 7 (2025): 673. https://doi.org/10.3390/catal15070673.

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Spirocyclic architectures, which feature two rings sharing a single atom, are common in natural products and exhibit beneficial biological and material properties. Due to the significance of these architectures, biocatalytic dearomative spirocyclization has recently emerged as a powerful approach for constructing three-dimensional spirocyclic frameworks under mild, sustainable conditions and with exquisite stereocontrol. This review surveys the latest advances in biocatalyzed spirocyclization of all-carbon arenes (phenols and benzenes), aza-aromatics (indoles and pyrroles), and oxa-aromatics (
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Malapit, Christian. "Electrosynthesis for the Development of Selective Organic Reactions." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2024-01, no. 41 (2024): 2336. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2024-01412336mtgabs.

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The development of efficient and selective reactions play a vital role in chemical synthesis and drug discovery, serving as crucial drivers for advancements in these fields. Electrosynthesis has emerged as a versatile and powerful tool within organic chemistry, enabling the exploration and development of new organic reactions. This state-of-the-art technique harnesses the power of electricity to propel chemical transformations, paving the way for synthetic chemists to create intricate organic molecules. In this presentation, we will showcase notable discoveries from the Malapit Lab, highlighti
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Li, Fei-Xing, Dong-Mei Lin, Jin Yang, Xiu-Ming Cui, and Xiao-Yan Yang. "The transformation pathways and optimization of conditions for preparation minor ginsenosides from Panax notoginseng root by the fungus Aspergillus tubingensis." PLOS ONE 20, no. 3 (2025): e0316279. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0316279.

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Minor ginsenosides exhibit enhanced pharmacological effects in comparison to the major ginsenosides. However, the natural content of minor ginsenosides in plants is typically insufficient to satisfy clinical demand. Therefore, we investigated the biotransformation of the major ginsenosides in Panax notoginseng to minor ginsenosides by the fungus Aspergillus tubingensis. The transformation products were analyzed using TLC, HPLC, and LC-MS techniques to propose the biotransformation pathways of major ginsenosides. A. tubingensis was found to transform the main ginsenosides into 15 minor ginsenos
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Buitrago Santanilla, Alexander, Erik L. Regalado, Tony Pereira, et al. "Nanomole-scale high-throughput chemistry for the synthesis of complex molecules." Science 347, no. 6217 (2014): 49–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1259203.

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At the forefront of new synthetic endeavors, such as drug discovery or natural product synthesis, large quantities of material are rarely available and timelines are tight. A miniaturized automation platform enabling high-throughput experimentation for synthetic route scouting to identify conditions for preparative reaction scale-up would be a transformative advance. Because automated, miniaturized chemistry is difficult to carry out in the presence of solids or volatile organic solvents, most of the synthetic “toolkit” cannot be readily miniaturized. Using palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling r
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Du, Jianxiong, Wanhe Wang, Jin-Biao Liu, and Nianhua Luo. "Na2SO3-Promoted Heck Coupling and Homo-Coupling of Arylhydrazines at Room Temperature." Catalysts 14, no. 6 (2024): 338. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/catal14060338.

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A novel protocol facilitated by Na2SO3 that enhances the efficiency of palladium-catalyzed Heck coupling and the homo-coupling reactions of arylhydrazines. This innovative method enables the effective construction of a diverse array of cinnamate derivatives and biphenyl compounds. Notably, these transformative reactions proceed smoothly at room temperature, leveraging the activation of C-N bonds. This technique not only streamlines the synthesis process but also expands our understanding and expertise in the realm of coupling reactions.
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Baruah, Manash J., Rupjyoti Dutta, Magdi E. A. Zaki, and Kusum K. Bania. "Heterogeneous Iron-Based Catalysts for Organic Transformation Reactions: A Brief Overview." Molecules 29, no. 13 (2024): 3177. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules29133177.

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Iron (Fe) is considered to be one of the most significant elements due to its wide applications. Recent years have witnessed a burgeoning interest in Fe catalysis as a sustainable and cost-effective alternative to noble metal catalysis in organic synthesis. The abundance and low toxicity of Fe, coupled with its competitive reactivity and selectivity, underscore its appeal for sustainable synthesis. A lot of catalytic reactions have been performed using heterogeneous catalysts of Fe oxide hybridized with support systems like aluminosilicates, clays, carbonized materials, metal oxides or polymer
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G. Patil, Harshal, and Vinit S. Khairnar. "Impact of AI on Pharmacovigilance: A Systematic Review." International Journal of Research in Pharmacy and Allied Science 04, no. 05 (2025): 26–35. https://doi.org/10.71431/ijrpas.2025.4503.

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Artificial Intelligence plays a transformative role in Pharmacovigilance emphasizing its huge impact on detection of adverse drug reactions rather effectively. Various studies were analysed thoroughly identifying key AI applications such as Natural language processing and Machine learning alongside predictive modelling techniques very effectively. It highlights significant challenges such as complex data quality issues and gaps in regulatory frameworks alongside significant infrastructure shortcomings and big limitations. AI's transformative potential in Pharmacovigilance remains evident despi
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Chetry, Anup Basnet. "Cutting-edge bioorthogonal chemistry: Innovations, practical applications, and emerging trends." European Journal of Chemistry 15, no. 4 (2024): 355–65. https://doi.org/10.5155/eurjchem.15.4.355-365.2579.

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Bioorthogonal chemistry has emerged as a pivotal field in molecular science, offering transformative tools for applications in drug discovery, imaging, and molecular biology. This review provides a comprehensive analysis of recent advancements in bioorthogonal chemistry, emphasizing key innovations, practical applications, and future research directions. We explore state-of-the-art bioorthogonal reactions, including Staudinger ligation, strain-promoted azide-alkyne cycloaddition (SPAAC), and tetrazine ligation, detailing their mechanisms, advantages, and limitations. The review highlights sign
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Mele, Francesco, Ana Maria Constantin, Andrea Porcheddu, et al. "Photomechanochemistry: harnessing mechanical forces to enhance photochemical reactions." Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry 21 (March 3, 2025): 458–72. https://doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.21.33.

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Photomechanochemistry, i.e., the merger of light energy and mechanical forces, is emerging as a new trend in organic synthesis, enabling unique reactivities of fleeting excited states under solvent-minimized conditions. Despite its transformative potential, the field faces significant technological challenges that must be addressed to unlock its full capabilities. In this Perspective, we analyze selected examples to showcase the available technologies to combine light and mechanical forces, including manual grinding, vortex and shaker mixing, rod milling, and ball milling. By examining the adv
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Pfister, Gertrud. "Prologue: Gymnastics – Divergent European Principals and Practices and American Transformative Reactions and Responses." International Journal of the History of Sport 26, no. 13 (2009): 1889–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09523360903148655.

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14

Fischer-Lichte, Erika, and Jens Christian Lauenstein Led. "Begrundelse for det performatives æstetik." Peripeti 3, no. 6 (2024): 5–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/peri.v3i6.107585.

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The well-known German professor of Theatre Research, Erika Fischer-Lichte, argues for the necessity of developing a specific performative aesthetics capable of reflecting the transformative processes and physical reactions which the audience experiences in the face of the rise of performative art forms.
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Sakhahari, Kale Varsha. "Green Chemistry and Catalysis: Innovations toward a cleaner and Sustainable World." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Research and Applications 10, no. 1 (2025): 106–16. https://doi.org/10.35629/4494-1001106116.

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Green chemistry represents a transformative shift in chemical science, promoting processes and practicesthatprioritizesustainability,wasteminimizat ion,andreducedenvironmentalimpact.The central principles of green chemistry emphasize the reduction or elimination of hazardous substances, the design of safer chemicals and products, and a commitment to efficient use of resources.Acriticalcomponent withinthis frameworkiscatalysis, ascatalysts facilitatechemical transformations by enhancing reaction rates, increasing atom economy, and minimizing waste without beingconsumed inthereaction.Thisreviewd
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Mehboob, Adil, Farzad Mirzaie, and Marc-Antoni Goulet. "Convergent Paired Electrosynthesis of Pentacenequinone in a Membraneless Co-Laminar Flow Cell." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2025-01, no. 48 (2025): 2483. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2025-01482483mtgabs.

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Electrosynthesis offers a transformative approach to enhancing precision and efficiency in the electrochemical process, thereby advancing the frontiers of chemical production. Convergent paired reactions are particularly well suited to an electrosynthesis approach and have been demonstrated by several research groups. In the academic literature, most of these studies have been performed in undivided beaker-type cells which suffer from side reactions and poor current efficiency. In this study, a flow cell is used for an electrochemical convergent paired approach towards the Diels-Alder reaction
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Gelman, Caroline Rosenthal. "Transformative Learning: First-Year MSW Students' Reactions to, and Experiences in, Gerontological Field Placements." Educational Gerontology 38, no. 1 (2012): 56–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03601277.2010.500579.

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18

Bains, Amreen K., Arindam Sau, Brandon S. Portela, et al. "Efficient super-reducing organic photoredox catalysis with proton-coupled electron transfer mitigated back electron transfer." Science 388, no. 6753 (2025): 1294–300. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adw1648.

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Photoredox catalysis driven by visible light has improved chemical synthesis by enabling milder reaction conditions and unlocking distinct reaction mechanisms. Despite the transformative impact, visible-light photoredox catalysis remains constrained by the thermodynamic limits of photon energy and inefficiencies arising from unproductive back electron transfer, both of which become particularly pronounced in thermodynamically demanding reactions. In this work, we introduce an organic photoredox catalyst system that overcomes these obstacles to drive chemical transformations that require super-
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19

Kumari, Anita, and Himani Prajapati. "Transformative education: Enhancing pharmacovigilance awareness among healthcare professionals through sensitization initiatives." Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care 14, no. 5 (2025): 2026–30. https://doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1869_24.

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ABSTRACT Background: Pharmacovigilance plays a vital role in patient safety by identifying, assessing, and preventing adverse drug reactions (ADRs). Despite its importance, pharmacovigilance awareness among healthcare professionals often remains limited, leading to underreporting of adverse drug reactions and compromising patient safety. Educational interventions offer a potential solution to enhance pharmacovigilance knowledge and a reporting practice. Aims: To evaluate the effectiveness of an educational intervention in improving knowledge and ADR reporting behaviours among healthcare profes
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Huo, Xinyi, Shaoxin Li, Bing Sun, Zhong Lin Wang, and Di Wei. "Recent Progress of Chemical Reactions Induced by Contact Electrification." Molecules 30, no. 3 (2025): 584. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules30030584.

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Contact electrification (CE) spans from atomic to macroscopic scales, facilitating charge transfer between materials upon contact. This interfacial charge exchange, occurring in solid–solid (S–S) or solid–liquid (S–L) systems, initiates radical generation and chemical reactions, collectively termed contact-electro-chemistry (CE-Chemistry). As an emerging platform for green chemistry, CE-Chemistry facilitates redox, luminescent, synthetic, and catalytic reactions without the need for external power sources as in traditional electrochemistry with noble metal catalysts, significantly reducing ene
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Rrsearcher. "AN EMPIRICAL STUDY OF THE EFFECT OF MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS ON SHAREHOLDER WEALTH, MARKET DYNAMICS, AND CORPORATE VALUATION." AN EMPIRICAL STUDY OF THE EFFECT OF MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS ON SHAREHOLDER WEALTH, MARKET DYNAMICS, AND CORPORATE VALUATION 3, no. 1 (2025): 1–5. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14715703.

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Mergers and acquisitions (M&A) represent transformative events in corporate strategy, influencing shareholder wealth, market dynamics, and firm valuation. This study investigates the empirical effects of M&A by analyzing pre- and post-transaction data, providing insights into value creation, market reactions, and long-term outcomes. Our findings reveal nuanced impacts, highlighting the importance of strategic alignment, market conditions, and corporate synergies.
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Researcher. "AN EMPIRICAL STUDY OF THE EFFECT OF MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS ON SHAREHOLDER WEALTH, MARKET DYNAMICS, AND CORPORATE VALUATION." International Journal of Accounting and Finance (IJAF) 2, no. 1 (2025): 1–6. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14762357.

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Mergers and acquisitions (M&A) represent transformative events in corporate strategy, influencing shareholder wealth, market dynamics, and firm valuation. This study investigates the empirical effects of M&A by analyzing pre- and post-transaction data, providing insights into value creation, market reactions, and long-term outcomes. Our findings reveal nuanced impacts, highlighting the importance of strategic alignment, market conditions, and corporate synergies.
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Kashgouli, Sana, Seyed Shayan Mousavi Masouleh, Ali Malek, et al. "Accelerating Green Hydrogen Research: An AI-Driven Framework for Efficient Knowledge Discovery and Benchmarking in Proton Exchange Membrane Water Electrolysis." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2025-01, no. 38 (2025): 1848. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2025-01381848mtgabs.

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Addressing the global challenge of climate change demands transformative technologies capable of decarbonizing key sectors of the economy. Green hydrogen, produced via renewable energy-powered water electrolysis, has emerged as a cornerstone of this transition, offering a pathway to reduce carbon emissions. Proton exchange membrane water electrolysis (PEMWE) plays a pivotal role in this transition, in particular through the utilization of earth-abundant catalysts for the key reactions of oxygen evolution reaction (OER) and hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), which requires targeted analysis. Tr
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Kawtar, Haimeur. "A Conversation with AI about Adverse Reactions of Chemotherapy." medtigo Journal of Medicine 2, no. 3 (2024): e3062257. https://doi.org/10.63096/medtigo3062257.

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The introduction of artificial intelligence (AI) in oncology has marked a transformative paradigm shift in cancer diagnosis, treatment, and management. It lets doctors look at a lot of information about a patient, like genetic and molecular profiles, treatment histories, imaging studies, and clinical parameters. This can help them find biomarkers that predict drug efficacy and toxicity. This lets them make a very targeted and personalized treatment plan by changing chemotherapy regimens (dosage levels, treatment duration, and combination therapies) based on each patient's needs. This lowers th
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Raval, Parth, Rhiannon M. Kennard, Eugenia S. Vasileiadou, et al. "Understanding Instability in Formamidinium Lead Halide Perovskites: Kinetics of Transformative Reactions at Grain and Subgrain Boundaries." ACS Energy Letters 7, no. 4 (2022): 1534–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.2c00140.

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Liu, Qiang, Xufang Liu, and Bin Li. "Base-Metal-Catalyzed Olefin Isomerization Reactions." Synthesis 51, no. 06 (2019): 1293–310. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0037-1612014.

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The catalytic olefin isomerization reaction is a highly efficient and atom-economic transformation in organic synthesis that has attracted tremendous attention both in academia and industry. Recently, the development of Earth-abundant metal catalysts has received growing interest owing to their wide availability, sustainability, and ­environmentally benign nature, as well as the unique properties of non-precious metals. This review provides an overview of a broad range of base-metal-catalyzed olefin isomerization reactions categorized ­according to their different reaction mechanisms.1 Introdu
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Boppella, Rami Reddy, Maryam Ahmadi, Brenden Arndt, and Mohammadreza (Reza) Nazemi. "Pulsed Electrolysis for Enhanced Nitrate Reduction Reaction to Ammonia at Low Concentrations." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2024-02, no. 28 (2024): 2172. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2024-02282172mtgabs.

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Electrochemical nitrate (NO3 -) reduction reaction (NO3 -RR) could offer a transformative pathway to generate ammonia in a sustainable, electrified, and decentralized manner. Improving the selectivity of the electrochemical process toward desired products and minimizing competing reactions (e.g., hydrogen evolution reaction) are the major bottlenecks before widespread adoption of the technology at an industrial scale. In this talk, we present our recent efforts in leveraging various electrochemical techniques, including pulsed electrolysis, to enhance the selectivity of the process toward ammo
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Taleb, Batoul, Rabih Jahjah, David Cornu, et al. "Exploring Hydrogen Sources in Catalytic Transfer Hydrogenation: A Review of Unsaturated Compound Reduction." Molecules 28, no. 22 (2023): 7541. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules28227541.

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Catalytic transfer hydrogenation has emerged as a pivotal chemical process with transformative potential in various industries. This review highlights the significance of catalytic transfer hydrogenation, a reaction that facilitates the transfer of hydrogen from one molecule to another, using a distinct molecule as the hydrogen source in the presence of a catalyst. Unlike conventional direct hydrogenation, catalytic transfer hydrogenation offers numerous advantages, such as enhanced safety, cost-effective hydrogen donors, byproduct recyclability, catalyst accessibility, and the potential for c
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Mountanea, Olga G., Charikleia S. Batsika, Christiana Mantzourani, Christoforos G. Kokotos, and George Kokotos. "Construction of a Library of Fatty Acid Esters of Hydroxy Fatty Acids." Molecules 30, no. 2 (2025): 286. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules30020286.

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Fatty Acid Esters of Hydroxy Fatty Acids (FAHFAs) have emerged as extraordinary bioactive lipids, exhibiting diverse bioactivities, from the enhancement of insulin secretion and the optimization of blood glucose absorption to anti-inflammatory effects. The intricate nature of FAHFAs’ structure reflects a synthetic challenge that requires the strategic introduction of ester bonds along the hydroxy fatty acid chain. Our research seeks to create an effective methodology for generating varied FAHFA derivatives. Our primary approach centers on a photochemical hydroacylation reaction, merging termin
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Cavusoglu, Lena, and Deniz Atik. "Accumulating capital through social media: the transformative power of underrepresented fashion consumers." Journal of Consumer Marketing 38, no. 5 (2021): 514–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jcm-08-2020-4074.

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Purpose Previous research in sociology, psychology and fashion studies has investigated the concept of diversity in the fashion context, but the topic remains largely understudied within the realm of consumer research. This study aims to examine the reactions of underrepresented women to the fashion industry’s lack of diversity. Design/methodology/approach A total of 38 semi-structured in-depth interviews were conducted among a sample of female consumers who were diverse with respect to racial and ethnic background, socioeconomic class, religion, sexual orientation, age, body type and physical
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NAZLI, Azra K., Celal KOCAÖMER, Miray BEŞBUDAK, and Nahit Erdem KÖKER. "UNDERSTANDING THE INITIAL RECTIONS OF TURKISH TWITTER USERS DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC." TURKISH ONLINE JOURNAL OF DESIGN ART AND COMMUNICATION 11, no. 1 (2021): 20–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.7456/11101100/002.

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This study aims to evaluate the initial reactions of Turkish social media users to the spread of the COVID-19 disease and the consequent pandemic in Turkey. The primary purpose of this investigation is to provide readers with an understanding of the transformative effects of social media on the dissemination of information and feelings, especially in moments of crisis. Content analysis approach was used for the analysis of the selected tweets with codes and themes. The themes broadly identified by the study included personal opinions, humour or sarcasm, requests and questions, emotional state,
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NAZLI, Azra K., Celal KOCAÖMER, Miray BEŞBUDAK, and Nahit Erdem KÖKER. "UNDERSTANDING THE INITIAL RECTIONS OF TURKISH TWITTER USERS DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC." TURKISH ONLINE JOURNAL OF DESIGN ART AND COMMUNICATION 11, no. 1 (2021): 20–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.7456/11001100/002.

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This study aims to evaluate the initial reactions of Turkish social media users to the spread of the COVID-19 disease and the consequent pandemic in Turkey. The primary purpose of this investigation is to provide readers with an understanding of the transformative effects of social media on the dissemination of information and feelings, especially in moments of crisis. Content analysis approach was used for the analysis of the selected tweets with codes and themes. The themes broadly identified by the study included personal opinions, humour or sarcasm, requests and questions, emotional state,
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NAZLI, Azra K., Celal KOCAÖMER, Miray BEŞBUDAK, and Nahit Erdem KÖKER. "UNDERSTANDING THE INITIAL RECTIONS OF TURKISH TWITTER USERS DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC." TURKISH ONLINE JOURNAL OF DESIGN ART AND COMMUNICATION 11, no. 1 (2021): 20–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.7456/11101100/002.

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This study aims to evaluate the initial reactions of Turkish social media users to the spread of the COVID-19 disease and the consequent pandemic in Turkey. The primary purpose of this investigation is to provide readers with an understanding of the transformative effects of social media on the dissemination of information and feelings, especially in moments of crisis. Content analysis approach was used for the analysis of the selected tweets with codes and themes. The themes broadly identified by the study included personal opinions, humour or sarcasm, requests and questions, emotional state,
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Scott, Julie-Ann. "Narrative Performance Research." Departures in Critical Qualitative Research 4, no. 3 (2015): 70–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/dcqr.2015.4.3.70.

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Through this autoethnographic essay I explore how a critical qualitative researcher's disclosure of her personal reactions to participants’ narratives can offer an opportunity to resist cultural marginalization. This opportunity requires a level of vulnerability and disclosure that can feel risky but is often necessary in the pursuit of identification and transformative understanding. Mapping my experience as it became tangible to me of my almost-(but not really)-passing physically disabled feminine body through conducting open-ended narrative research with similarly embodied participants crea
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Ferrer, José Miguel Quintero, Lucas Silva de Oliveira, Paula Marian Vieira Goulart, et al. "Next-Generation Protein–Ligand Interaction Networks: APEX as a Powerful Technology." Proteomes 13, no. 3 (2025): 26. https://doi.org/10.3390/proteomes13030026.

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Peroxidases are essential enzymes that catalyze redox reactions, with wide-ranging biological implications. Among these, an enhanced ascorbate peroxidase (APEX) has emerged as a valuable tool for studying intricate intracellular events with spatiotemporal precision, particularly in protein–protein, protein–RNA, and protein–DNA interaction networks in living cells. This review discusses APEX’s structural and functional attributes, its evolution through genetic engineering, and its transformative applications in high-resolution mapping used for proteomic and transcriptomic studies. Furthermore,
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Kolaric, Ana. "Memories from school and the formation of identity: The transformative role of (literary) theory." Glasnik Etnografskog instituta 73, no. 1 (2025): 191–221. https://doi.org/10.2298/gei2501191k.

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The focus of this text is on the written ?testimonies?, or memories, of several literature students, in which they talk about the formation of identity at school. All students attended the elective course ?Literary Terms and the Study of Culture? at the Faculty of Philology, University of Belgrade. The course syllabus specifies that one class will cover a chapter from the book Common Schools/Different Identities by Walter Feinberg, an article by Nenad Velickovic on the evaluation and selection of textbooks in Bosnia and Herzegovina, and an analysis of specific examples from textbooks for the S
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Aponte-Alequín, Héctor A. "Online learning assessment: transformative actions for linguistic security in a basic writing course." South Florida Journal of Development 6, no. 1 (2025): e4925. https://doi.org/10.46932/sfjdv6n1-021.

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In this institutional research, indirect learning assessment was incorporated to improve the design of evaluation instruments in an online Spanish Basic Writing course. The study addresses the issue that first-year students at a public university continued to struggle with two short-answer items that had not been identified as particularly difficult in previous evaluation processes. The first addresses the gerund in a journalistic excerpt; the second, the concept of ‘vulgar speech’. A questionnaire was administered to gauge the perceptions of 100 of the 117 enrolled students, aged between 17 a
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Kerna, Nicholas A., Dabeluchi C. Ngwu, Kyle Kadivi, et al. "Transformative Advancements in Diagnostic Imaging: Reducing Risks, Enhancing Accuracy, and Promoting Sustainability." European Journal of Medical and Health Research 2, no. 5 (2024): 153–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.59324/ejmhr.2024.2(5).16.

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The review discusses the risks posed by conventional medical imaging methods, including radiation exposure, allergic reactions, and environmental contamination. It explores recent innovations, such as advanced modalities like photon-counting computed tomography (CT) scanners and ultra-high-field magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) systems, which provide high-resolution images with reduced radiation doses. Artificial intelligence (AI) further enhances the field by automating tasks, improving image analysis, and personalizing protocols, including real-time and predictive monitoring. Non-invasive te
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Nicholas, A. Kerna, C. Ngwu Dabeluchi, Kadivi Kyle, et al. "Transformative Advancements in Diagnostic Imaging: Reducing Risks, Enhancing Accuracy, and Promoting Sustainability." European Journal of Medical and Health Research 2, no. 5 (2024): 153–72. https://doi.org/10.59324/ejmhr.2024.2(5).16.

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The review discusses the risks posed by conventional medical imaging methods, including radiation exposure, allergic reactions, and environmental contamination. It explores recent innovations, such as advanced modalities like photon-counting computed tomography (CT) scanners and ultra-high-field magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) systems, which provide high-resolution images with reduced radiation doses. Artificial intelligence (AI) further enhances the field by automating tasks, improving image analysis, and personalizing protocols, including real-time and predictive monitoring. Non-invasive te
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Peng, Yungui, Saif Ullah, and Zulfiqar Hussain. "Recent Advances in Diazophosphonate Chemistry: Reactions and Transformations." Synthesis, September 5, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1720129.

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AbstractDiazophosphonates function as indispensable synthetic intermediates within the domain of organic chemistry, serving as precursors for a diverse range of molecules, with potential applications as bioactive compounds. α-Diazomethylphosphonates showcase expansive reactivity and elevated levels of enantioselectivity in asymmetric transformations, especially in conjunction with suitable catalyst systems. This review compiles the latest advancements in diazophosphonate chemistry from 2016 to 2024, highlighting their reactivity and transformative potential in organic synthesis. Diazophosphona
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Wang, Guanxiong, Meiying Hong, Chonghui Yang, et al. "Biomimetic chloroplasts: Two‐phase microfluidic platforms with selective permeability for artificial photosynthesis." Droplet, July 24, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1002/dro2.70019.

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AbstractThe development of biomimetic chloroplasts offers significant potential in addressing global energy and environmental challenges. Traditional droplet‐based models are limited by transmembrane transport inefficiencies, leading to the accumulation of aqueous products that severely hinder reaction performance. In this work, we present a biomimetic chloroplast system that integrates light‐dependent and light‐independent reactions, reaction compartments, and selectively permeable interfaces, fabricated using a biphasic microfluidic platform. The permeable interface facilitates continuous su
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Abate, Melaku Takele, Abbi Lemma Wedajo, and Adula Bekele Hunde. "Design-based research to develop lesson study for transformative assessment: teachers’ reactions, learning, organizational support, and use." International Journal for Lesson & Learning Studies, August 24, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijlls-05-2023-0059.

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PurposeThis study aimed at exploring mathematics teachers’ reactions, learning, school leaders’ support, and the use of the lesson study for transformative assessment (LSforTA) program ideas in practice.Design/methodology/approachThe LSforTA program was new and therefore, a local and grounded approach was needed to examine teachers’ knowledge and their skills acquired using LSforTA. A design-based research approach was therefore selected to evaluate and refine the LSforTA approach.FindingsThe program affected teachers’ practices of transformative assessment and enhanced their knowledge and ski
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Thomas, Neethu, Jérémy Dhainaut, Alain Moissette, Olivier Lafon, and G. N. Manjunatha Reddy. "Resolving Transformative Reactions in Zeolites under Catalytic Hydrothermal Conditions." Journal of Physical Chemistry C, June 11, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.4c02929.

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Seebauer, Sebastian, Eva Posch, Thomas Thaler, Claudia Winkler, and Hermine Mitter. "Under which conditions can shocks stimulate transformative recovery: the Strategy Shock Implementation Reaction (SSIR) framework." Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change 30, no. 5 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11027-025-10221-0.

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Abstract Future shocks from climate change impacts will likely overstretch current individual coping capacities. Integrated policy strategies could foster sustainable and resilient reactions of households and businesses by rebuilding for transformative recovery instead of bouncing back to the pre-shock status. We present the Strategy Shock Implementation Reaction (SSIR) framework as a conceptual framework for bridging the design of policy strategies to their implementation after a shock and the following reactions of the affected households and businesses. We illustrate the SSIR framework usin
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Reusch, Doug, Kayleigh Brisard, Gil Hamilton, and Carson Theriault. "A Transformative Carbon Sink in the Ocean?" Eos 104 (December 12, 2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2023eo230479.

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Venrooij, Kevin R., Lucienne de Bondt, and Kimberly M. Bonger. "Mutually Orthogonal Bioorthogonal Reactions: Selective Chemistries for Labeling Multiple Biomolecules Simultaneously." Topics in Current Chemistry 382, no. 3 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41061-024-00467-8.

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AbstractBioorthogonal click chemistry has played a transformative role in many research fields, including chemistry, biology, and medicine. Click reactions are crucial to produce increasingly complex bioconjugates, to visualize and manipulate biomolecules in living systems and for various applications in bioengineering and drug delivery. As biological (model) systems grow more complex, researchers have an increasing need for using multiple orthogonal click reactions simultaneously. In this review, we will introduce the most common bioorthogonal reactions and discuss their orthogonal use on the
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Altıok, Birce, and Luisa Conti. "Education at the frontier between tradition and innovation: challenges of an international initiative in breaking through." Frontiers in Sociology 9 (November 22, 2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fsoc.2024.1393051.

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In a rapidly evolving global landscape, education stands as a linchpin for navigating complex challenges and fostering sustainable development. This article delves into the transformative potential of education, with a particular focus on insights gleaned from the KIDS4ALLL project. Rooted in contrasting perspectives of education, the study emphasizes the need for a paradigm shift toward fostering critical thinking, creativity, and inclusivity. The European Commission’s commitment to transformative education finds expression in initiatives like KIDS4ALLL, which harnesses digital platforms to p
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Lee, Tsz Chun, Yi Tong, and Wai Chung Fu. "Advances in Continuous Flow Fluorination Reactions." Chemistry – An Asian Journal, September 14, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/asia.202300723.

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Fluorination reactions are important in constructing organofluorine motifs, which contribute to favorable biological properties in pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. However, fluorination reagents and reactions are associated with various problems, such as their hazardous nature, high exothermicity, and poor selectivity and scalability. Continuous flow has emerged as a transformative technology to provide many advantages relative to batch syntheses. This review article summarizes recent continuous flow techniques that address the limitations and challenges of fluorination reactions. Approaches
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Sundarraj, Sreenisa, Neshanth Vadivel, Arun Prasad Murthy, Jayaraman Theerthagiri, and Myong Yong Choi. "MXene Electrocatalysts: Transformative Approaches in Hydrogen Production with Alternative Anode Reactions." Small, November 18, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/smll.202407120.

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AbstractWater electrolyzer is crucial for producing clean hydrogen, but the traditional approach faces challenges owing to the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) slow kinetics at the anode. Hybrid water splitting replaces the OER with the oxidation of an organic molecule to enhance hydrogen production along with value‐added products. The scarcity of affordable and highly effective catalysts remains a major challenge. MXene, a 2D nanomaterial, has gained substantial attention for its enviable properties, for instance high conductivity, hydrophilicity, and substantial surface area. This review disc
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Villeda-Hernandez, Marcos, Benjamin C. Baker, Christian Romero, Jonathan M. Rossiter, and Charl FJ Faul. "Soft alchemy: a comprehensive guide to chemical reactions for pneumatic soft actuation." Soft Science 4, no. 2 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.20517/ss.2023.52.

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Soft robotics has emerged as a transformative field, leveraging bio-inspired novel actuation mechanisms to enable more adaptable, compliant, and sophisticated robotic systems. However, the portability of soft pneumatic actuators is typically constrained by the tethering to bulky power sources. This review offers a thorough analysis of autonomous power alternatives facilitated by chemical reactions for gas generation and absorption, a concept analogous to biological energy conversion processes. These bio-inspired strategies propel soft pneumatic actuators towards new horizons of autonomy and po
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