Academic literature on the topic 'Translational symmetry-breaking'

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Journal articles on the topic "Translational symmetry-breaking"

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Levin, Leonid A. "Aperiodic Tilings: Breaking Translational Symmetry." Computer Journal 48, no. 6 (2005): 642–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/bxh124.

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LeBlanc, V. G., and C. Wulff. "Translational Symmetry-Breaking for Spiral Waves." Journal of Nonlinear Science 10, no. 5 (2000): 569–601. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s003320010005.

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Kim, Il Hwan, Jong Ok Pak, Il Hun Kim, Song Won Kim, and Lin Li. "The wavevector substar group in reciprocal space and its representation." Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations and Advances 73, no. 5 (2017): 403–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s205327331700688x.

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A new concept of the wavevector substar group is established which, in the study of translational symmetry breaking of a crystal, only considers the particular arms of the wavevector star taking part in the phase transition; this is in contrast with the traditional Landau theory which considers all of the arms of the wavevector star. It is shown that this new concept can be used effectively to investigate the interesting physical properties of crystals associated with translational symmetry breaking. It is shown that studies on complicated phase transitions related to reducible representations
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Moon, Taeyoon, and Phillial Oh. "Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking in 5D Conformally Invariant Gravity." Advances in High Energy Physics 2016 (2016): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5353267.

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We explore the possibility of the spontaneous symmetry breaking in 5D conformally invariant gravity, whose action consists of a scalar field nonminimally coupled to the curvature with its potential. Performing dimensional reduction via ADM decomposition, we find that the model allows an exact solution giving rise to the 4D Minkowski vacuum. Exploiting the conformal invariance with Gaussian warp factor, we show that it also admits a solution which implements the spontaneous breaking of conformal symmetry. We investigate its stability by performing the tensor perturbation and find the resulting
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Chen, Bryan Gin-ge, Gareth P. Alexander, and Randall D. Kamien. "Symmetry breaking in smectics and surface models of their singularities." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 106, no. 37 (2009): 15577–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0905242106.

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The homotopy theory of topological defects in ordered media fails to completely characterize systems with broken translational symmetry. We argue that the problem can be understood in terms of the lack of rotational Goldstone modes in such systems and provide an alternate approach that correctly accounts for the interaction between translations and rotations. Dislocations are associated, as usual, with branch points in a phase field, whereas disclinations arise as critical points and singularities in the phase field. We introduce a three-dimensional model for two-dimensional smectics that clar
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Léonard, Julian, Andrea Morales, Philip Zupancic, Tilman Esslinger, and Tobias Donner. "Supersolid formation in a quantum gas breaking a continuous translational symmetry." Nature 543, no. 7643 (2017): 87–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature21067.

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Shi, Rui, and Hajime Tanaka. "Impact of local symmetry breaking on the physical properties of tetrahedral liquids." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 115, no. 9 (2018): 1980–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1717233115.

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Water and silica are the most important materials with local tetrahedral symmetry. They have similar crystalline polymorphs and exhibit anomalous density maximum in the liquid state. However, water and silica also show very different characteristics. For instance, the density of water varies much more sharply than that of liquid silica near the maximum as temperature changes. More notably, silica is a very good glass-former, but water is an extremely poor one. The physical origins of these similarities and differences still remain elusive, due to the lack of a microscopic understanding of the
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Ho, Chih-Hsiang, Purushothaman Varadhan, Hsin-Hua Wang, Cheng-Ying Chen, Xiaosheng Fang, and Jr-Hau He. "Raman selection rule for surface optical phonons in ZnS nanobelts." Nanoscale 8, no. 11 (2016): 5954–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5nr07268a.

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A surface optical phonon band has been detected on a single ZnS nanobelt using polarization dependent Raman scattering. The selection rule for SO phonons is broken and is attributed to the breaking of anisotropic translational symmetry on the nanobelt surface.
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Zheng, Fawei, and Ping Zhang. "Phonon dispersion unfolding in the presence of heavy breaking of spatial translational symmetry." Computational Materials Science 125 (December 2016): 218–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.commatsci.2016.08.036.

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MAIA, M. D. "GRAVITATIONAL WAVES FROM COALESCING BINARY SOURCES." International Journal of Modern Physics D 19, no. 14 (2010): 2295–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218271810018499.

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Coalescing binary systems (e.g. pulsars, neutron stars and black holes) are currently considered to be the most likely sources of gravitational radiation, yet to be detected on or near Earth, where the local gravitational field is negligible and the Poincaré symmetry rules. On the other hand, the general theory of gravitational waves emitted by axially symmetric rotating sources predicts the existence of a nonvanishing news function. The existence of such function implies that, for a distant observer, the asymptotic group of isometries, the BMS group, has a translational symmetry that depends
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Translational symmetry-breaking"

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Belzil-Lacasse, Christian. "Study of Dissipative Spots In Three-Component Reaction-Difussion Systems on Two-Dimensional Domains." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/34257.

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Dissipative spots are found in physical experiments of many branches of natural science. In this thesis we use three-component reaction-diffusion systems on two-dimensional domains in order to generate these patterns. Using a dynamical system approach we proceed with a Fourier analysis on a linearized reaction-diffusion system in order to provide the bifurcation conditions for a given homogeneous state. We validate our results and establish it's limitations through numerical experiments. We report very interesting behavior during these simulations, notably hysteresis and multi-stability. We wi
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Book chapters on the topic "Translational symmetry-breaking"

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Strocchi, Franco. "Stability under Space Translations. Positive Energy." In Symmetry Breaking. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-73593-9_6.

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Sacha, Krzysztof. "Spontaneous Breaking of Space Translation Symmetry." In Time Crystals. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-52523-1_2.

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Sacha, Krzysztof. "Spontaneous Breaking of Continuous Time Translation Symmetry." In Time Crystals. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-52523-1_3.

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Kobayashi, Toshiyuki, and Birgit Speh. "Appendix III: A Translation Functor for G = O(n + 1, 1)." In Symmetry Breaking for Representations of Rank One Orthogonal Groups II. Springer Singapore, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-2901-2_16.

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Conference papers on the topic "Translational symmetry-breaking"

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Saghafi, Mehdi, and Harry Dankowicz. "Nondegenerate Continuation Problems for the Excitation Response of Nonlinear Beam Structures." In ASME 2013 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2013-13115.

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This paper investigates the dynamics of a slender beam subjected to transverse periodic excitation. Of particular interest is the formulation of nondegenerate continuation problems that may be analyzed numerically, in order to explore the parameter-dependence of the steady-state excitation response, while accounting for geometric nonlinearities. Several candidate formulations are presented, including finite-difference (FD) and finite-element (FE) discretizations of the governing scalar, integro-partial differential boundary-value problem (BVP), as well as of a corresponding first-order-in-spac
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