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Academic literature on the topic 'Transmission numérique – Communication'
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Journal articles on the topic "Transmission numérique – Communication"
Poda, Pasteur, Samir Saoudi, Thierry Chonavel, Frédéric GUILLOUD, and Théodore Tapsoba. "Non-parametric kernel-based bit error probability estimation in digital communication systems: An estimator for soft coded QAM BER computation." Revue Africaine de la Recherche en Informatique et Mathématiques Appliquées Volume 27 - 2017 - Special... (August 3, 2018). http://dx.doi.org/10.46298/arima.4348.
Full textLevy, Joseph. "Globalisation communicationnelle." Anthropen, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.17184/eac.anthropen.068.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Transmission numérique – Communication"
Segard, Arthur. "Conception d'une architecture pour le décodage LDPC : application au cas des codes DVB-S2." Cergy-Pontoise, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007CERG0347.
Full textIn a communication chain, data to be transmitted are computed in two different ways. First, the source coding, reduce the amount of data. The second is the channel coding, wich adds specific code words to reduce the number of errors during the communication. LDPC codes are a powerful family code of channel coding. They are not widely used because of their complexity. The purpose of this thesis is to show a digital architecture wich applies the LDPC codes. This shall be done within three steps, beginning with a simplifying of the algorithm to adapt it to a digital architecture, without reducing its performances. Then it's to parallelize aIl computations to maintain a high throughput. At last, we will apply the architecture to the DVB-S2 norm
Radhouane, Ridha. "Optimisation de modems VDSL." Valenciennes, 2000. https://ged.uphf.fr/nuxeo/site/esupversions/63219c61-e8b1-424c-a9aa-4c3502179c78.
Full textAbayaje, Furat. "Transmission numérique sans fil en bande de base pour la communication à courte distance avec des circuits cryogéniques." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017GREAT017/document.
Full textRapid Single-Flux-Quantum (RSFQ) logic circuits based on superconducting Josephson junctions are using to generate, process and transmit very short quantized pulses whose area is the quantum of magnetic flux h/2e and corresponds to 2.07 mV.ps. Such circuits are used to process signals at very high speed with clock frequencies in the 10-120 GHz range and a power consumption about 100 to 1000 times lower that their best available semiconductor counterparts (including the cost of cooling down to 4,2K). RSFQ logic is an interesting alternative for supercomputers and offers unsurpassed performances for processing microwave signals on the fly. Once digital signals are processed at cryogenic temperature the key challenge is to transfer at room temperature the low-voltage output digital signals (about 200-1000µV) at high rates of about 1-10Gbps per channel, by limiting the thermal burden on the cryogenic system, in order to build high performance high throughput systems.A solution is to transmit the signals with a wireless emitting-receiving antenna set with a suitable bandwidth. This work examines several wireless baseband transmission systems in a short distance configuration, associated to the distance between the cryogenic and room temperature stages, for data rates in the range of a few Gbps. It elaborates on four crucial issues :• the choice and study of the proper line codes to be used for baseband transmission of digital signals without the need for analogue modulations, such as Polar Return-to-Zero and Manchester encodings ;• the study and selection of ultra-wide bandwidth antennas with a focus on small size Antipodal Vivaldi Antennas and monopole antennas to meet cryogenic constraints ;• the study of the Bit Error Rate (BER) of the transmitting system. Two methods were developed to recover the digital output signals and minimize the BER.• the comparison between simulations and measurements to assess the performance of the overall system
Neves, de Oliveira Aline. "Identification algébrique et déterministe de signaux et systèmes à temps continu : application à des problèmes de communication numérique." Paris 5, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PA05S031.
Full textThis thesis is concerned with the problem of signals and systems identification applied to digital communication. While the majority of the existing methods are stochastic, we propose an algebraic and deterministic approach. Moreover, we will treat signals and systems directly in continous time, which enables us to explore the knowledge of their shape, that may be hidden or forgotten by the sampling operation. Furthermore the proposed techniques are simple and rapid, what allows their on-line implementation. Firstly, we consider the probleme of correcting distorsions in a power-line communication system, exploring its fltaness property. The inverse system obtained is then applied to another context, more specifically to the restoration of the voice timbre in telephone networks. Afterwards, the systems identification problem is considered in the context of a new determinisic theory, based on a differential algebra and operational and operational calculus. This theory gives rise to a new general algorithm for the input-output identification of rational system. The rapidness of estimation also allows the presentation of the local filtering notion, which consists in representing a high dimension system by a time-varying low dimension model. This approach is interesting since it permits the direct demodulation of the received signal, without the need of explicitly identifying or equalizing the channel. Finally, the demodulation of a continuous phase modulation signal is adressed in the light of the algebraic techniques proposed. The solution consists in describing the received signal, at each symbol period, as a linear differential equation(generally with time-varying coefficients), with coefficients that are functions of the current symbol. Therefore, the symbol by symbol demodulation becomes immediate and particularly robust to noise
Frappé, Antoine. "All-digital RF signal generation using delta-sigma modulation for mobile communication terminals." Lille 1, 2007. https://pepite-depot.univ-lille.fr/LIBRE/Th_Num/2007/50376-2007-Frappe.pdf.
Full textLaurençot, Patrice. "Intégration du temps dans les tests de protocoles de communication." Bordeaux 1, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999BOR10504.
Full textDiot, Christophe. "Architecture pour l'implantation hautes performances des protocoles de communication de niveau transport." Phd thesis, Grenoble INPG, 1991. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00339134.
Full textBaştuğ, Ahmet. "Développement de récepteurs avancés pour les systèmes de communication mobile de type WCDMA et HSDPA." Paris, ENST, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006ENST0007.
Full textIn the first part of the thesis, we consider user dedicated downlink channel estimation methods, which are especially beneficial when there is dedicated channel transmit beamforming. The methods do not assume any a priori knowledge of the channel path delays and the beamforming parameters and they exploit all the transmitted pilot sequences as well as the structured dynamics of the channel. In the second part we first consider a chip level HSDPA-specific decision-directed normalized least mean squares (HDD-NLMS) equalization scheme which uses the previous base station chip sequence estimates as the desired responses for equalizer adaptation. Then we propose HSDPA symbol level N-Griffiths and HDD-NLMS equalizers which enable adapting 16 times more frequently than the PCPICH-symbol level adaptation. All the proposed algorithms have reasonable complexity and close to Max-SINR performance in realistic working regimes. In the last part we assess the benefits of using chip equalizers w. R. T. The usage of the conventional Rake receiver and using hard decision or hyperbolic tangent symbol nonlinearities w. R. T. The usage of linear feedback operations in the context of an iterative parallel interference cancellation receiver that we derive from the polynomial expansion of the symbol level covariance matrix inverse after the first stage equalization. Since the equalizers at different stages of the considered interference canceller are to be different as well, in order to estimate the essential equalizer parameters of a particular stage we use the estimates from the preceding stage
Nafkha, Amor. "A geometrical approach detector for solving the combinatorial optimisation problem : application in wireless communication systems." Lorient, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006LORIS067.
Full textThe demand for mobile communication systems with high data rates and improved link quality for a variety of applications has dramatically increased in recent years. New concepts and methods are necessary in order to cover this huge demand, which counteract or take advantage of the impairments of the mobile communication channel and optimally exploit the limited resources such as bandwidth and power. The problem of finding the least-squares solution to a system of linear equations where the unknown vector is comprised of integers, but the matrix coefficients and given vector are comprised of real numbers, arise in many applications: communications, cryptography, MC-CDMA, MIMO, to name a few. The Maximum Likelihood (ML) decoding is equivalent to finding the closest lattice point in an n-dimensional real space. In general, this problem is known to be non deterministic NP hard. In this thesis, a polynomial-time approximation method called Geometrical Intersection and Selection Detector (GISD) is applied to the MLD problem. Moreover, the proposed approach is based on two complementary "real time" operational research methods: intensification and diversification. Our approach has three important characteristics that make it very attractive for for VLSI implementation. First, It will be shown that the performance of GISD receiver is superior as compared to other sub-optimal detection methods and it provides a good approximation to the optimal detector. Second, the inherent parallel structure of the proposed method leads to a very suitable hardware implementation. Finaly, The GISD allows a near optimal performance with constant polynomial-time, O(n3), computational complexity (unlike the sphere decoding that has exponential-time complexity for low SNR). The proposed Detector can be efficiently employed in most wireless communications systems: MIMO, MC-CDMA, MIMO-CDMA etc. .
Saintier, David. "Caractérisation numérique d’antennes VLF-LF en environnement réel." Thesis, Université Côte d'Azur (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018AZUR4081/document.
Full textSubmarine communications are the main usage of the very low frequency (VLF). This frequency band allows to radiate up to a few tens meter of depth and to a very long distance. Antennas for such telecommunications are necessarily small in regard to the wavelength. However, these structures are composed of hundred meters of thin metallic cables and their locations are often chosen for their dielectric characteristics or the structural advantage provided by the relief. To evaluate such antennas, we propose to use a home-made software, based on the TLM method. Such technique can be efficient for studying wide band electromagnetic problems in complex dielectric environment. Then we have improved the TLM Thin Wire model and we have evaluated its performances in realistic environment. In this document, we present our work and its validation by comparing our results to those obtained with the commercial software FEKO, based on the MoM, considered as the most suitable technique for this kind of problem. A solution assuring a good accuracy of the model for an arbitrary orientation of the Thine Wire in the 3D cartesian grid was proposed. We have also specified the limitations of the bent wire and the wires junction. In addition, we have studied the interaction between the wire and inhomogeneous media. This is an ambitious problem for which we brought some elements of answer but which remains a challenge. Finally, we have tested our software on some realistic antenna systems. The simulations of a valley span T antennas system allow to understand the functioning of such radiating structure and to show the interest of our method. The computation times are significantly lower with the TLM method than with FEKO to deal with antennas above such complex ground. However, the simulations of a Trideco antenna with aerial or buried radial ground plane showed the actual limitations of the TLM software which remains handicapped by an insufficient accuracy of the wires junction model and the inhomogeneous media interactions
Books on the topic "Transmission numérique – Communication"
Benoit, Hervé. Télévision par satellite, technique de la reéception analogique et numérique. Paris: Dunod, 1998.
Find full textAlisouskas, Vincent F. Digital and data communications. Englewood Cliffs, N.J: Prentice-Hall, 1985.
Find full textltée, Lab-Volt. Digital communications, volumes 1, 2 and 3.: Instructor's guide. [Québec]: Lab-Volt, 1988.
Find full textCampbell, Joe. C programmer's guide to serial communications. Indianapolis, Ind., USA: H.W. Sams, 1987.
Find full textCampbell, Joe. C programmer's guide to serial communications. 2nd ed. Indianapolis, Ind: Sams Pub., 1993.
Find full textWilliam, Stallings. Data and computer communications. 4th ed. New York: Macmillan Pub. Co., 1994.
Find full textWilliam, Stallings. Data and computer communications. 5th ed. Upper Saddle River, N.J: Prentice Hall, 1997.
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