Academic literature on the topic 'Transnational mobilisation'

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Journal articles on the topic "Transnational mobilisation"

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Giugni, Marco, Marko Bandler, and Nina Eggert. "Contraintes nationales et changement d’échelle dans l’activisme transnational." Lien social et Politiques, no. 58 (February 6, 2008): 41–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/017550ar.

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Résumé Cet article explore chacun des trois éléments principaux du programme de recherche classique pour l’étude des mouvements sociaux (opportunités politiques, structures de mobilisation et processus de cadrage) afin d’évaluer leur rôle dans l’activisme transnational. L’idée d’émergence d’une société civile globale est sous-jacente dans plusieurs analyses du mouvement pour une justice globale. Un certain nombre d’auteurs prétendent que le nouveau cycle de protestation (transnational) témoigne de l’émergence d’un mouvement de mouvements ainsi que d’une société civile mondiale et reflète le déclin des formes de protestation qui s’adressent au plan national. Ce type d’argument ne gagne pas notre faveur ; selon nous, il néglige l’impact crucial de certains facteurs locaux et surestime l’idée de l’émergence de la société civile transnationale. Nous défendons plutôt l’idée que chacun des cycles de manifestations repose sur des structures de mobilisation et des épisodes do contestation préalables
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Jakobson, Mari-Liis, and Tõnis Saarts. "Populist Online Mobilisation Strategies in Transnational Settings." Revue d’études comparatives Est-Ouest N° 2, no. 2 (January 11, 2023): 55–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/receo1.533.0055.

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La droite radicale populiste se transnationalise sur de nombreux fronts, notamment en traitant les migrants transnationaux comme des partisans potentiels et des militants de campagne. Comment le Parti populaire conservateur d’Estonie et sa branche finlandaise utilisent-ils médias et réseaux sociaux pour mener une campagne auprès de l’opinion publique, accroître leur visibilité et mobiliser leur électorat? L’analyse du matériau empirique mobilisé pour l’enquête suggère que si une telle transnationalisation crée des défis idéologiques pour la droite radicale, ceux-ci sont surmontés par les militants qui se servent pour cela du discours populiste et de diverses stratégies de publication et de commentaire.
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Schwarz, Christoph H. "Crise au Maroc, mobilisation dans la diaspora : la politisation comme processus biographique transnational." Cultures & conflits 134 (2025): 85–106. https://doi.org/10.4000/13mr4.

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Le mouvement Hirak al-Rif, qui produisit des manifestations massives en 2016-2017 dans la ville d’Al-Hoceïma, trouva un fort écho dans le reste du Maroc mais aussi à l’échelle transnationale. Dès la première manifestation à Al-Hoceïma, un mouvement de soutien en Europe commença à émerger, principalement dans la diaspora marocaine et en particulier chez les Irifiyen, des personnes originaires du Rif. Malgré ce soutien transnational, les forces de sécurité marocaines réprimèrent le mouvement en mai 2017, et les dirigeants du Hirak furent condamnés à de longues peines de prison. Cet article vise à contribuer au débat sur le lien entre crise et politisation dans une perspective transnationale. Basé sur une recherche ethnographique et des récits de vie, il propose une analyse approfondie et emblématique des répercussions du Hirak dans la biographie d’un partisan du mouvement en Allemagne.
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Adamson, Fiona B. "Globalisation, Transnational Political Mobilisation, and Networks of Violence." Cambridge Review of International Affairs 18, no. 1 (April 2005): 31–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09557570500059548.

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Østergaard-Nielsen, Eva, and Irina Ciornei. "Political parties and the transnational mobilisation of the emigrant vote." West European Politics 42, no. 3 (November 30, 2018): 618–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01402382.2018.1528105.

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Tarrow, Sydney. "Cosmopolites enracinés et militants transnationaux." II Solidarités des militants : des figures du changement, no. 58 (February 6, 2008): 87–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/017553ar.

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RésuméLes cosmopolites enracinés forment aujourd’hui une partie importante des groupes et des individus impliqués dans le militantisme social. S’appuyant sur les changements technologiques, l’intégration économique et les réseaux culturels, ce phénomène trouve son expression la plus frappante dans la mobilisation de jeunes militants à des manifestations organisées hors de leur propre pays, ce qu’on nomme le militantisme transnational. À partir de la définition relationnelle (et non cognitive) du cosmopolitisme, plusieurs figures du « cosmopolitisme enraciné » sont présentées, qui correspondent à autant de formes distinctes de militantisme transnational.
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Tarrow, Sydney. "Cosmopolites enracinés et militants transnationaux." Thème 3 – Luttes sociales, no. 75 (May 11, 2016): 202–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1036305ar.

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Les cosmopolites enracinés forment aujourd’hui une partie importante des groupes et des individus impliqués dans le militantisme social. S’appuyant sur les changements technologiques, l’intégration économique et les réseaux culturels, ce phénomène trouve son expression la plus frappante dans la mobilisation de jeunes militants à des manifestations organisées hors de leur propre pays, ce qu’on nomme le militantisme transnational. À partir de la définition relationnelle (et non cognitive) du cosmopolitisme, plusieurs figures du « cosmopolitisme enraciné » sont présentées, qui correspondent à autant de formes distinctes de militantisme transnational.
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Alff, Henryk. "Renegotiating Integration: Dual Citizenship and the Mobilisation of Social Networks of Mongolia’s Kazakhs." Inner ASIA 15, no. 1 (2013): 101–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22105018-90000057.

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This article explores the highly disputed modes of migration and integration of Mongolia’s Kazakhs after the break- up of the Soviet Union in 1991. Over the past two decades, Kazakh migrants from Mongolia and their kin, still living predominantly in the remote Bayan- Ölgiy aymag [province], have developed transnational social networks. During multi- sited ethnographic fieldwork from 2006 to 2009, interviews with migrants and their relatives in and around Almaty and in Ölgiy revealed how circular migration of a significant proportion of Western Mongolia’s Kazakh population during the past two decades is interrelated to novel patterns of transnational social interaction. Enriching the existing literature, this article looks more specifically at the context in which transnational ties are enacted, both utilising and subverting official state policies. It aims to deconstruct dominant perceptions of the non- migrant population and state rhetoric in Kazakhstan that depict such practices as signifying refusal of ‘integration’. By so doing, I want to argue that these practices serve as a vital factor in livelihood strategies of migrants to cope with socio- economic uncertainty, predatory state bureaucracies and divergent discourses of integration.
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Kerényi, Szabina, and Máté Szabó. "Transnational influences on patterns of mobilisation within environmental movements in Hungary." Environmental Politics 15, no. 5 (November 2006): 803–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09644010600937249.

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Anderson, Jeremy. "Intersecting arcs of mobilisation: The transnational trajectories of Egyptian dockers’ unions." European Urban and Regional Studies 20, no. 1 (January 2013): 128–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0969776412459862.

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This commentary explores the development of Egypt’s dockers’ unions since February 2011 in terms of two interlinked trajectories. On the one hand, the Egyptian revolution has provided the primary impetus for dockers’ industrial activism, as, like many other workers throughout Egypt, they have taken advantage of the political space suddenly opened up. However, although the Egyptian revolution may seem the most obvious driving force behind the growth of unions on the country’s docks, these advances also conform to a regional pattern. Since 2007 a campaign by the International Transport Workers’ Federation (ITF) has seen new unions formed and collective bargaining rights won in many ports across the region, including in Bahrain, Jordan and Morocco. It is argued that the technical and industrial resources made available through the ITF’s activities and networks have, therefore, played an important role. The uncertain political environment in Egypt, however, threatens to stunt both the growth of independent unions, and curtail the support they receive from the international labour movement.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Transnational mobilisation"

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Grewal, Ramneek. "Transnational advocacy networks : the case of Roma mobilization in Macedonia and Serbia." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/9707.

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The purpose of this study is to ascertain and explain the effectiveness of Roma political activism in contesting state oppression in Macedonia and Serbia. More specifically, this thesis seeks to investigate the divergent treatment of Roma communities in the respective states by analyzing the role of state institutions, civil society, political parties and international organizations. The thesis seeks to provide a multi-level analysis of Roma mobilization in Macedonia and Serbia by addressing the domestic and international factors that influence Roma political activism, and relies on two main theoretical concepts within the social movement literature: the Political Opportunity Structure (POS) model and 'transnational advocacy networks.' The POS model is a comprehensive framework to assess if Roma political activism has been effective in Macedonia and Serbia. This study uses the following components to describe the domestic factors that may facilitate or constrain Romani activism in the respective states: state repression and/or facilitation, institutional access, influential domestic and international allies. This thesis attempts to provide a detailed analysis of movement dynamics by taking into account the inter-relationship between actors and contesting groups. The limitations of the domestic opportunity structure regarding Roma advocacy in Macedonia and Serbia are outlined by describing the political context concerning minority inclusion, institutional mechanisms, and NGO/political party activities. As domestic opportunity structures are 'closed,' Roma activists and NGOs seek international allies to influence and change domestic policy on Roma inclusion. This study, while recognizing the importance of other international initiatives, specifically focuses on various institutions of the European Union as the main international actor influencing Roma inclusion policies in Eastern Europe. The thesis outlines the main EU initiatives on Roma inclusion to provide an overview of the opportunities and challenges in the international arena. Furthermore, it analyzes the interaction between international and civil society organizations assessing the effectiveness of the 'transnational advocacy networks.' Finally, the thesis provides a comparative analysis of Roma political activism in Macedonia and Serbia, indicating coordinated action has not been successful.
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Reddy, Malgi Prasad. "Educator activists bridging transnational advocacy and community mobilisation ; learning from movement organisers in the South /." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2005. http://www.diss.fu-berlin.de/2005/201/index.html.

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Luthfa, Samina. "Confronting the juggernaut of extraction : local, national and transnational mobilisation against the Phulbari coal mine in Bangladesh." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2012. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:ec3a3537-bfcd-4cc9-bc5a-40db7ff5bedc.

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A massive open-cast coal mine was proposed for Phulbari in 1994, with the support of the government and international financial organisations. Threatened by displacement, the apparently powerless community mobilised against the mine. Allied with the national and the transnational activist organisations, they successfully stopped the mine. This remarkable success is the subject of the thesis. This resistance is compared quantitatively with the incidence of protests in 397 other mines in the South Asia. Predictors of protest include density of population, proportion of area under forest cover, and ownership by a multinational company. These factors alone would predict a high probability of protest in Phulbari. To understand how the resistance unfolded and why it was successful, the thesis relies on ethnographic evidence. I conducted participant observation and interviewed sixty-four individuals in Phulbari and Dhaka in Bangladesh and in London. Mobilisation against the mine can be explained in part by dialogic framing. Local challengers continuously opposed the dominant discourse of development. Crucially, they shifted their identity to legitimize their opposition to the mine by tagging it with nationalism. As a result, local resistance established links with national left-wing activists. Mobilisation culminated in a mass march of 70,000 in 2006, which was fired on by government forces, with several casualties. Repression failed to quail the resistance. Continued mobilisation was motivated by emotional responses like anger, and facilitated by cultural practices like the obligatory funeral procession. Media reports of the repression catapulted the resistance on to the global stage. This alone is not sufficient to explain the formation of a transnational alliance against the mine. This was maintained by the presence of a large community of Bangladeshi living in Britain, and the mediating role of the left-wing activists in Bangladesh; both groups could translate between locals and western NGOs. This transnational coalition impeded the mining company by targeting international financial organisations, Western governments, the government of Bangladesh, and investors in London. As a result, the company’s share price has collapsed and there seems little prospect of the project proceeding.
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Granier, Benoit. "Circulations transnationales et transformations de l’action publique : la mobilisation des sciences comportementales dans la politique énergétique japonaise (2010-2016)." Thesis, Lyon, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LYSE2046/document.

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Le changement des comportements individuels s'est récemment imposé comme un objectif majeur pour l'action publique, qui mobilise dans cette optique de nouveaux savoirs de gouvernement : les sciences comportementales. Ces savoirs sont employés de manière explicite et croissante dans la politique énergétique du Japon pour réduire la consommation d’énergie des ménages, dans un contexte marqué par l’accident nucléaire de Fukushima et la libéralisation des marchés de l’énergie. Cette thèse examine les facteurs explicatifs et les modalités concrètes de cette transformation significative dans un domaine jusque-là dominé par une approche techno-économique prêtant peu attention aux comportements. Notre analyse associe des perspectives théoriques et méthodologiques issues de la sociologie de l'action publique et des études sur les transferts de politiques publiques pour retracer la genèse et la mise en œuvre de deux expérimentations : celle des réseaux électriques « intelligents » dans les Smart Communities et celle des nudges et des Home Energy Reports de l’entreprise étasunienne Opower. La conduite d’environ quatre-vingt entretiens semi-directifs et l’examen de nombreuses sources écrites ont mis en évidence la place centrale des circulations transnationales dans l’élaboration et la conduite de ces programmes et plus généralement de la politique énergétique de l’archipel.Nous défendons la thèse que la mobilisation des sciences comportementales dans la politique énergétique japonaise résulte d’une multiplicité de facteurs qui questionne l’opposition entre des changements de nature soit endogène soit exogène, et la distinction entre facteurs domestiques et facteurs extranationaux. Le recours à ces savoirs de gouvernement s’explique en effet par la capacité d’un petit groupe d’acteurs programmatiques japonais à introduire dans la politique énergétique des sciences et des instruments originaires de l’étranger, en réponse à des enjeux spécifiques au Japon. Notre analyse microsociologique des stratégies de ces acteurs invite à une endogénéisation de l’explication du changement intégrant les facteurs exogènes et les dynamiques extranationales. La mobilisation des sciences comportementales dans la politique nippone résulte indissociablement de l’essor de ces savoirs dans la recherche et l’action publique aux États-Unis et en Europe, des stratégies d’acteurs transnationaux, étasuniens et japonais, et de la prégnance des enjeux climatiques et énergétiques sur l’archipel. Nous suggérons par ailleurs que les États-Unis sont au cœur de la circulation des sciences comportementales dans le domaine de l’énergie, et que le recours à ces savoirs dans l’action publique s’explique par, outre leur succès académique, leur dimension « pratique » et « consensuelle »
In recent years, changing individual behaviours has become a key issue for public policy, which has been mobilising new bodies of knowledge, namely behavioural sciences. These are explicitly and increasingly used in Japan’s energy policy in order to lower household energy consumption, in the context of both the Fukushima nuclear disaster and the liberalisation of the energy markets. My dissertation investigates the explanatory factors and the implementation of this significant change in a policy domain which was so far marked by a techno-economic approach paying little attention to behavioural issues. Drawing on theoretical and methodological perspectives from public policy analysis and policy transfer studies, I analyse the genesis and the implementation of two large-scale programs: first, the smart grid social experiments named Smart Communities; second, the Opower’s Home Energy Reports pilot study. Building on about eighty semi-structured interviews and on a wide variety of written sources, I emphasise the major role played by transnational circulations in the design and the implementation of these programs, and more broadly in Japan’s energy policy.I argue that the mobilisation of behavioural sciences in Japan’s energy policy results from manifolds factors which question the opposition between the endogenous and exogenous nature of policy change, as well as the distinction between domestic and extranational factors. Indeed, the use of this body of knowledge can be explained by the strategies of a few stakeholders who achieved to introduce new policy ideas and tools coming from abroad, in response to issues faced by the Japanese Government. Through a micro-sociological analysis of their strategies, I suggest to endogenize the explanation of policy change while integrating exogenous factors and extranational dynamics. The mobilisation of behavioural sciences in Japan’s energy policy results inseparably from the expansion of this body of knowledge in academia and in public policy in the US and in Europe; from the strategies of transnational, Japanese and American stakeholders; and from the stringency of climate and energy problems in Japan. The US plays a central role in the transnational circulation of behavioural sciences in the energy field, which can be explained by the “practical” and “consensual” dimension of these sciences
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Gallardo, Lucille. "Africagay contre le sida : un "combat africain" ? : approche relationnelle d'une mobilisation inter-associative franco-africaine." Thesis, Paris 10, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020PA100084.

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Cette thèse s’intéresse aux collaborations inter-associatives franco-africaines de lutte contre le sida et propose d’étudier leurs singularités. Elle s’arrête sur le cas du réseau Africagay contre le sida qui regroupe, depuis la fin des années 2000, une vingtaine d’associations d’Afrique francophone et les associations françaises Aides et Sidaction, mobilisées pour défendre la cause homosexuelle sur le continent africain. À partir d’une enquête ethnographique qui associe l’observation des activités du réseau dans plusieurs pays et à différentes échelles, à des entretiens et au dépouillement de fonds d’archives, elle propose une analyse socio-historique et relationnelle des déterminants et des effets de l’engagement transnational. La thèse envisage les collaborations franco-africaines au prisme d’une dialectique mêlant interdépendances et asymétries. Interdépendantes pour se légitimer dans l’espace international de lutte contre le sida, les associations et les personnes prises dans ces collaborations ne sont pas égales. "L’international" constitue une ressource socialement distinctive. Elle profite davantage aux personnes et aux organisations qui sont dans les positions les plus avantagées dans leurs espaces nationaux respectifs et au sein du collectif. Néanmoins les pratiques d'extraversion, considérées comme un sens pratique de l'action sous contrainte, permettent aux personnes les moins dotées socialement de tirer profit de cette forme d'action collective. Au croisement des sociologies de l’international, des mobilisations, et de l’aide internationale, cette thèse permet de comprendre comment se perpétuent et se redéploient des proximités singulières et des rapports de pouvoir caractéristiques des relations franco-africaines, d’un point de vue non-substantialiste
This dissertation focuses on Franco-African inter-associative collaborations in the fight against AIDS and proposes to study their singularities. To this end, it focuses on the case of the « Africagay contre le sida » network, which, since the end of the 2000s, has brought together some twenty organizations in French-speaking Africa and the French organizations Aides and Sidaction, mobilized to defend the homosexual cause on the African continent. Based on an ethnographic survey that combines observation of the network's activities in several countries and at different scales, interviews, and the examination of archival fonds, it offers a socio-historical and relational analysis of the determinants and effects of transnational engagement. The research considers Franco-African collaborations through the prism of a dialectic mixing interdependencies and asymmetries. Interdependent in order to legitimize themselves in the international space of the fight against AIDS, organizations and individuals involved in these collaborations are not equal. "The international" is a socially distinctive resource. It is of greater benefit to the people and organizations that are in the most advantaged positions in their respective national spaces and within the collective. Nevertheless, the practices of extraversion, considered here as a practical sense of action under constraint, allow those who are less socially endowed to benefit from this form of collective action. At the crossroads of the sociology of the international, mobilization, and international aid, this dissertation allows us to understand how singular proximities and power relations, characteristics of Franco-African relations, are perpetuated and redeployed, from a non-substantialist point of view
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Benedetti, Andrea. "Le Bureau socialiste international : de boîte postale à organisation intégrative, 1900-1918." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Strasbourg, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024STRAG015.

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Cette thèse étudie le Bureau socialiste international (BSI) au prisme de l’évolution progressive de ses compétences, de sa création laborieuse dans un milieu internationaliste qui refuse toute centralisation institutionnelle, jusqu’à la survie paradoxale de l’institution pendant la Première Guerre mondiale, alors que la Deuxième Internationale s’était disloquée. Nous nous intéressons aux logiques sous-jacentes à la transformation du BSI d’un simple outil de liaison à un organe de coordination de mobilisations politiques transnationales, essayant de comprendre dans quelle mesure peut-il s’apparenter au concept contemporain d’organisation intégrative. Cela permettra de vérifier si l’évolution du BSI peut être considérée comme une redéfinition des dynamiques internationalistes elles-mêmes, visant à rendre palpable la solidarité par-delà les frontières à l’heure de l’exacerbation des nationalismes en Europe
This thesis examines the International Socialist Bureau (ISB) through the prism of the gradual evolution of its competences, from its laborious creation in an internationalist milieu that rejected institutional centralisation, to the institution's paradoxical survival during the First World War, when the Second International had broken up. We are interested in the rationale behind the transformation of the ISB from a simple liaison tool to a coordinating body for transnational political mobilisation, in an attempt to understand the extent to which it can be likened to the contemporary concept of integrative organisation. This will enable us to ascertain whether the evolution of the ISB can be seen as a redefinition of internationalist dynamics themselves, aimed at making solidarity across borders palpable at a time of exacerbated nationalism in Europe
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Laffitte, Hélène. "Expressions et organisation des personnes adoptées d'origine étrangère en France depuis les années 1980." Thesis, Angers, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019ANGE0075.

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Le temps passant et les générations d’enfants devenant adultes, des personnes adoptées ont revendiqué un droit à la parole, à l’expression de leurs vécus et se sont rassemblées pour porter communément leur voix sur la scène publique. Des générations d’enfants adoptés sont devenues aujourd’hui des adultes capables de s’exprimer sur le sujet et sont parfois organisées en associations. Aujourd’hui, les organisations de personnes adoptées souhaitent être reconnues en tant qu’acteur à part entière de l’adoption au sein des institutions françaises de l’adoption, composées majoritairement d’associations de familles adoptives et professionnels de l’adoption, souvent eux-mêmes parents adoptifs. Ces associations de personnes adoptées souhaitent qu’une véritable réflexion soit possible afin d’améliorer le devenir adulte des enfants adoptés en recentrant le débat sur la personne adoptée elle-même et en la prenant comme point de départ de la réflexion. Ainsi a été créée en 1995 l’association Racines Coréennes, et en 2005, la Voix des Adoptés, par des jeunes adultes d’origines sud-américaines, puis en 2012, le Conseil national des adoptés, à l’initiative de responsables d’associations impliqués dans l’adoption, qui considèrent que les personnes adoptées ont une parole à porter. Au-delà de l’expression de soi, l’analyse des discours individuels et groupaux qui s’étend des récits numériques aux plaidoyers d’associations d’adoptés relève d’une stratégie d’agentivité visant à affirmer une posture citoyenne et à légitimer leur posture d’experts de l’adoption
As time has passed and generations of children have become adults, adoptees have claimed a right to speak out, to express their experiences and have come together to bring their voices to the public stage. Generations of adopted children have become adults capable of expressing themselves on the subject and are sometimes organised in associations. Today, adoptees' organisations wish to be recognised as full-fledged actors in adoption within the French adoption institutions, which are mainly composed of associations of adoptive families and adoption professionals, often adoptive parents themselves. These associations of adopted persons wish that a real reflection be possible in order to improve the adult future of adopted children by refocusing the debate on the adopted person himself/herself and by taking him/her as the starting point for the reflection. This is how the association Racines Coréennes was created in 1995, and in 2005, the Voix des Adoptés, by young adults of South American origin, and then in 2012, the Conseil national des adoptés, on the initiative of leaders of associations involved in adoption, who consider that adopted persons have a voice to bear. Beyond self-expression, the analysis of individual and group discourses, which extends from digital narratives to the pleas of adoptee associations, is part of a strategy of agentivity aimed at asserting a civic posture and legitimising their position as adoption experts
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Feriel, Cédric. "Piétonniser les centres-villes (1960-1980). États, pouvoirs municipaux et sociétés urbaines face aux mutations des centres urbains au second XXe siècle (Europe, États-Unis)." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015SACLV008.

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En matière d'aménagement urbain, les rues piétonnes ont longtemps incarné une vision passéiste et nostalgique. Largement absent des travaux sur l'évolution de la ville occidentale du second XXe siècle, ce phénomène, sans histoire et sans acteurs, n'aurait rien à apprendre des enjeux de l'aménagement des centres-villes à cette époque, sinon d'une patrimonialisation jugée évidente. Or, si on définit la piétonnisation comme une opération consistant, dans un centre urbain, à fermer un secteur à la circulation et à en réaménager entièrement les espaces publics pour le confort et loisir des seuls piétons (notamment en faisant disparaître la distinction chaussée/trottoirs), alors il n'existe aucune rue piétonne en Europe avant la Seconde Guerre mondiale. De tels aménagements n'apparaissent que vers 1960, aux États-Unis et en République fédérale d'Allemagne. Il est dès lors possible d'avancer l'hypothèse selon laquelle la piétonnisation correspondrait à une approche historiquement datée de l'aménagement urbain (1960-1970), au même titre que les grands ensembles ou les villes nouvelles, et n'aurait pas un lien évident avec la patrimonialisation.Partant de ce constat, une double ambition a fondé ce travail. La première est de combler une lacune historiographique. Alors que les secteurs piétonniers sont devenus l'une des réalités les mieux partagées de la ville européenne du second XXe siècle, leur étude constitue un angle mort de la recherche, ne permettant pas d'établir les connexions mais aussi les ruptures avec le regain d'intérêt actuel pour les espaces dédiés aux piétons dans la ville. La seconde est de nature épistémologique et cherche à contribuer au renouvellement de l'approche des processus complexes qui ont accompagné la mutation des centres anciens après 1945. Il s'agit de sortir d'une pratique historienne où l'intervention de l’État constituerait le paradigme explicatif du changement urbain et d'explorer la capacité d'initiative des acteurs locaux de l'aménagement des villes, le rôle des mobilisations sociales et l'influence des échanges transnationaux dans le changement urbain. Il s'agit aussi de déconstruire une grille de lecture qui réserverait aux marges urbaines l'innovation et aux centres le conservatisme et la patrimonialisation. Dans le contexte contraint des centres anciens, aménager la ville ne peut se suffire de solutions évidentes
Pedestrian streets have been regarded as anachronistic urban planning for a long time. Largely absent from french academic works on the evolution of western cities till the Second World War, pedestianisation has no history and is an anonymous phenomenon. It seems that nothing has to be learned from this layout, except it confirms city centers patrimonialization. But, considering pedestrianisation means closing an urban area to automobile traffic and redesigning entirely public spaces for pedestrian only (with uniform pavement), no pedestrian street is to be found in Europe before the second half of the twentieth century. This kind of layout appeared around 1960 in the United States and in Federal Republic of Germany. Our hypothesis is that pedestrianisation does belong to the 1960s-1970s urban planning and has no obvious connection with patrimonialisation.Based on this observation, this dissertation has two aims. The first one is to fill a gap in french historiography. While pedestrian areas are common in European towns, the subject remains a blind spot that prevent analysis of continuity and change with the interest for pedestrian places in present urban planning. The second deals with epistemological issues. It aims to renew the approach of city centers evolution after 1945, breaking with the paradigm of State policies as the sole driving force of urban planning and exploring, in this field, the role of local initiatives, social mobilisations and transnational exchanges. It also aims to deconstruct a mental framework in which innovation belongs to new urbanised areas, whereas city centers are to be dedicated to patrimonalization and heritage conservation. Dealing with the old urban fabric, urban planning has no obvious solution
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9

Monier, Anne. "Mobilisations philanthropiques transnationales : les « Amis Américains » des institutions culturelles françaises." Paris, EHESS, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016EHES0151.

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Notre thèse renouvelle l'analyse de la philanthropie, en offrant une perspective « par le bas » de celle-ci, la concevant comme relation de mobilisation. Fondé sur une enquête qualitative (entretiens, ethnographie, archives, analyse de documents) menée en France et aux Etats-Unis, ce travail se centre en particulier sur le cas des associations d'American Friends des institutions culturelles françaises. Croisant une thématique bien investie par les travaux sur la philanthropie individuelle nationale (la relation et les acteurs philanthropiques) avec une perspective transnationale, notre thèse pose la question suivante : Qu'est-ce que le transnational « fait » à la mobilisation philanthropique ? Elle interroge ainsi la manière dont la philanthropie au-delà des frontières conduit à une forme particulière de mobilisation des élites. Elle démontre que la mobilisation philanthropique transnationale nécessite la mise en œuvre d'une forme d'intermédiation diplomatique. Participant au renouvellement des études sur la diplomatie, en les croisant avec la littérature sur l'intermédiation, notre thèse dévoile les liens étroits qui existent entre philanthropie et diplomatie. S'intéressant aux acteurs, elle contribue à la sociologie des élites à travers l'analyse des luttes de pouvoir, des hiérarchisations et modes de distinction des élites dans une perspective transnationale. S'appuyant sur une approche compréhensive, elle met également en avant le rôle des représentations dans les relations inter- et transnationales. Enfin, adoptant une approche écologique, elle contribue aux réflexions sur les transformations de l'Etat, et notamment les reconfigurations public / privé
Our thesis refreshes the analysis of philanthropy by offering a "street level" perspective, conceptualizing it as a mobilization relation. Based on a qualitative survey (interviews, ethnography, archives and document analysis) conducted in France and in the US, this work focuses, in particular, on the case of the American Friends groups of French cultural institutions, which are organizations enabling American patrons to make tax-deductable donations to foreign institutions. Crossing a thème well investigated by the literature on national individual philanthropy (the question of philanthropie relations and actors) with a transnational perspective, our thesis asks the question: What does the transnational "do" to philanthropie mobilization? It thus questions how philanthropy beyond borders leads to a particular form of mobilization of the élites. It demonstrates that transnational philanthropie mobilization requires the implementation of a form of "diplomatie intermediation. " Participating in the renewal of studies on diplomacy, by crossing them with the literature on intermediation, our thesis reveals the close relationship between philanthropy and diplomacy. Focusing especially on the actors, it contributes to the sociology of elites through the analysis of power struggles, distinction, and hierarchizing among elites in a transnational perspective. Based on a comprehensive approach, it also highlights the role of representations in international and transnational relations. Finally, adopting an ecological approach, it contributes to the works on the transformations of the State, and, more specifically, reconfigurations between the public and the private sectors
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Mbala, Owono Firmin. "Une culture protestataire entre local et transnational : trajectoire des mobilisations anglophones du Cameroun." Bordeaux 4, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010BOR40090.

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La présente recherche se veut une contribution aux efforts actuels de globalisation des théories de l'action collective, c'est-à-dire du désenclavement de leurs bases empiriques. Au rebours des interprétations primordialistes dominantes, cette étude considère que les protestations collectives du Cameroun anglophone sont pleinement justiciables d'une sociologie des mobilisations. Pour comprendre la persistance et les variations d'intensité de ces phénomènes sur la longue durée, on propose un cadre intégré s'appuyant sur les développements théoriques les plus récents, sans rejeter les acquis les plus solides de la sociologie africaniste. Dans le sillage d'autres travaux émergents, il s'agit d'opérer un tri sélectif qui permette d'articuler les catégories "résistance" et "protestation". Cet arsenal est alors déployé en deux étapes principales. La première croise des données historiques et ethnographiques pour éclairer la formation d'un répertoire d'action collective propre à la région considérée. Au terme de l'effervescence contestataire des années 90-95, la deuxième partie montre comment ces savoir-faire protestataires sont entretenus, enrichis ou dilapidés à travers des trajectoires de relative spécialisation des mobilisations : l'institutionnalisation, la radicalisation et la socialisation. Au bout du compte, en dépit des contraintes environnementales accrues, apparaît une riche culture protestataire anglophone ouverte et nettement confrontative qui s'enracine dans une série de pratiques quotidiennes locales autant qu'elle s'abreuve de dynamiques transnationales
The present research is a contribution to the current effeorts of globalisation of the collective action theories, i. E. Opening-up of their empirical bases. Contrary to the dominant primordialist interpretations, this study considers that the Anglophone Cameroon collective protests fully deserve a sociology of mobilisations. To understand the persistence and the intensity variations of these phenomena over the longue durée, we propose an integrated framework based on the most recent theoretical developments, without rejecting the Africanist sociology most solid assets. In the wake of an emerging body of work it is suggested that a relevant recycling enables to articulate the categories of "resistance" ans "protestation". This approach is then implemented in two main steps. The first confronts historical and ethnographic data to shed some light on the formation of a collective action repertoire for the considered area. Following the contentious episode of 1990-95, the second part shows how this protest know-how is maintained, enriched or wasted through various trajectories of mobilisations' relative specialisation : institutionalisation, radicalisation and socialisation. Finally, despite increased environmental constraints, a rich Anglophone protest culture, opened and clearly confrontative appears, rooted in a series of local daily practices, as well as fed by transnational dynamics
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Books on the topic "Transnational mobilisation"

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Dupuits, Émilie. Naviguer à contre-courant?: Les mobilisations transnationales pour une gouvernance communautaire de l'eau et des forêts en Amérique latine. Rennes: Presses universitaires de Rennes, 2020.

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Lennox, Corinne. Transnational Social Mobilisation and Minority Rights. Taylor & Francis Group, 2021.

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Transnational Social Mobilisation and Minority Rights. Taylor & Francis Group, 2019.

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Transnational Social Mobilisation and Minority Rights: Identity, Advocacy and Norms. Taylor & Francis Group, 2019.

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Lennox, Corinne. Transnational Social Mobilisation and Minority Rights: Identity, Advocacy and Norms. Taylor & Francis Group, 2019.

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Lennox, Corinne. Transnational Social Mobilisation and Minority Rights: Identity, Advocacy and Norms. Taylor & Francis Group, 2019.

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Sofie Schøtt, Anne. Kurdish Diaspora Mobilisation in Denmark. Edinburgh University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/edinburgh/9781474491709.001.0001.

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This book examines how the Kurdish diaspora in Denmark supported the Kurdish struggle in Syria from the battle of Kobane (2014) to the defeat in Afrin (2018). It contributes to our understanding of mobilisation and identity formation in the periphery of the Kurdish diaspora by examining the small but well-established community in Denmark. Arguing that the diaspora is treated differently by Danish authorities – in comparison to neighbouring Sweden and Germany – the book examines the political lobbyism, the courtroom activism and the humanitarian actvism of the various Kurdish diaspora groups. Drawing on social movement theory, the book introduces strategic interactionism to the study of diaspora mobilisation, which exposes ambiguous aspects of the interaction between the diaspora and political decision-makers. The book also provides new knowledge on transnational actors in war by examining how the Kurdish diaspora engaged in the war against Islamic State, like Danish military forces were engaged, but on different terms. Based on extensive ethnographic fieldwork among Kurdish groups and organisations, the book uncovers the rivalry between the two main Kurdish movements, called the Öcalan movement and the Kurdistan movement. Moreover, the book zoom in on the position of the Syrian Kurds within the diaspora who, like the Kurds in Syria, have been largely ignored until recently. Finally, the book coins the term ‘alter-territorial’ identification to describe identifying with political entities in other parts of the homeland than the area of origin.
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Les travailleurs frontaliers en Europe: Mobilités et mobilisations transnationales. Paris: Harmattan, 2006.

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Macdonald, Fraser. Thousand Eruptions. Bloomsbury Publishing Plc, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9781350497511.

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The charismatic revival movements of the 1970s in Melanesia were the most significant religious development in the region’s history, but until now there has been no full-scale look at the regional upheaval or of why it occurred. As this book shows, many of the most influential anthropological studies of Christianity in Melanesia are built upon the revival movements of this period. In this untold story in the history of global charismatic Christianity, Fraser Macdonald utilises the conceptual framework of Deleuze and Guattari, which guides this study of an emergent Indigenous Christianity. Macdonald shows how the religious context of colonialism, missionisation, and political independence jointly lead to intense eruptions of a new localised Christianity, which was articulated as an ecstatic pursuit of the Second Coming. Macdonald offers a case study of the global spread of charismatic Christianity and demonstrates how a new ontological directive was set in motion by the rise and fall of colonialism in Melanesia. The work looks at how each movement was formed through the mobilisation of existing local, regional, and transnational cultural elements in pursuit of a common goal, and discusses how the revivals radically and permanently transformed the religious landscape of the region.
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Raeburn, Fraser. Scots and the Spanish Civil War. Edinburgh University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/edinburgh/9781474459471.001.0001.

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Few causes before or since have inspired such passion, determination and sacrifice than the Spanish Civil War (1936-9). This book explores the many ways in which Scots responded to the war in Spain, covering the activists and humanitarians who raised funds and awareness at home, as well as the hundreds of Scots who journeyed to Spain to fight as part of the International Brigades that fought for the Republican cause. Their stories reflect much larger narratives of the rise of European fascism, the networks and cultures of international communism and the wider modern phenomenon of transnational foreign war volunteering. Scots and the Spanish Civil War is a groundbreaking study of Scottish involvement in one of the 20th century’s most famous and divisive conflicts, drawing on newly-declassified government documents and international archives in Spain and beyond. As well as shedding new light on Scottish politics in the 1930s, it is argued that this case study – part of the largest wave of foreign war volunteers in the 20th century – can help us understand other such mobilisations, past and present.
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Book chapters on the topic "Transnational mobilisation"

1

Lennox, Corinne. "Introduction." In Transnational Social Mobilisation and Minority Rights, 1–39. Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Roultedge, 2020. | Series: Routledge studies in development and society |: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429399183-1.

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Lennox, Corinne. "Indigenous peoples and Roma as norm entrepreneurs." In Transnational Social Mobilisation and Minority Rights, 40–73. Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Roultedge, 2020. | Series: Routledge studies in development and society |: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429399183-2.

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Lennox, Corinne. "Dalits and norm entrepreneurship on caste-based discrimination." In Transnational Social Mobilisation and Minority Rights, 74–141. Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Roultedge, 2020. | Series: Routledge studies in development and society |: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429399183-3.

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Lennox, Corinne. "Afro-descendants and norm entrepreneurship in Latin America." In Transnational Social Mobilisation and Minority Rights, 142–216. Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Roultedge, 2020. | Series: Routledge studies in development and society |: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429399183-4.

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Lennox, Corinne. "Conclusion." In Transnational Social Mobilisation and Minority Rights, 217–58. Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Roultedge, 2020. | Series: Routledge studies in development and society |: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429399183-5.

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Agustín, Lise Rolandsen. "Transnational Collective Mobilisation: Challenges for Women’s Movements in Europe." In Negotiating Gender and Diversity in an Emergent European Public Sphere, 161–78. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137291295_9.

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Yener-Roderburg, Inci Öykü. "Non-resident Citizen Voting and Transnational Mobilisation of Political Parties." In Routledge Handbook of Turkey's Diasporas, 241–55. London: Routledge, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003269021-20.

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Sadouni, Samadia. "Cosmopolitanism in Globalisation and New Forms of Transnational Religious Mobilisation." In Religious Transnationalism and Climate Change, 11–24. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-10610-1_2.

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Selberg, Rebecca, and Marta Kolankiewicz. "Rights Claims in Anti-abortion Campaigns in Poland and Sweden." In Struggles for Reproductive Justice in the Era of Anti-Genderism and Religious Fundamentalism, 155–76. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-31260-1_7.

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AbstractThis chapter presents two case analyses, one situated in Sweden and the other in Poland, where attempts have been made to intervene in the existing laws regulating access to abortion. The first case involves the lawsuits filed by midwives in Sweden who claimed to have been discriminated against on the grounds of their religion when they had been turned down for work due to their objection to performing abortion as part of the job description. The second is that of a Polish civic legislative initiative aimed at restricting the prevailing abortion legislation in Poland in cases of foetal anomalies. We explore the rights claims deployed in these anti-abortion campaigns with an aim to contribute to the growing feminist scholarship on rhetorical devices and mobilisation tactics employed in the struggles over access to abortion. The two cases illustrate how anti-abortion mobilisations have been using rights claims that traditionally had been employed by feminist movements fighting for access to abortion. While it can be observed that this trend is part of a broader development of what has been described as a transnational anti-gender movement’s appeal to the law, our analyses illustrate different and context-sensitive ways in which rights claims are articulated.
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Collombon, Maya. "Mobilisations transnationales." In Dictionnaire politique de l’Amérique latine, 398–403. Paris: Éditions de l’IHEAL, 2024. https://doi.org/10.4000/12tkk.

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