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1

DANIEL, Emmanuel Eneojo, Benard ALECHENU, Mustapha Umar ADAMU, and Gambo YAKUBU. "TRANSPORTATION OPTIMIZATION MODEL USING THE DISTANCE MATRIX: A CASE OF CEMENT DISTRIBUTION FROM SELECTED COMPANIES TO DISTRIBUTION CENTERS IN EBONYI STATE." FUDMA JOURNAL OF SCIENCES 5, no. 2 (June 22, 2021): 85–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2021-0502-454.

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Ascertaining an optimal cement distribution plan for cement companies in Nigeria has remained a challenge. The absence or fluctuation of data for estimating the cost of transporting cement from each source to each distribution center is a big stumbling block whenever modeling attempts are being made via transportation algorithms. This work has succeeded in removing these challenges by providing a Transportation Optimization Model for cement distribution using transportation Distance Matrix instead of transportation Cost Matrix. This research seeks to improve supply in the Nigerian cement industry. Three selected factories (Gboko, Port-Harcourt and Calabar) and four major distribution centers (Abakaliki, Onueke, Ohaozara and Afikpo) in Ebonyi state were considered for this work. The result of the findings using the Vogel Approximation Method, minimized the total transportation distance and by implication the total transportation costs.
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2

Adejare, Adegbite Tajudeen. "Taxation and Transportation: Granger Causality Approach in Nigeria." Studia Universitatis „Vasile Goldis” Arad – Economics Series 31, no. 3 (July 23, 2021): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/sues-2021-0011.

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Abstract This study gauges taxation's effect on transportation from 1981 to 2019 in Nigeria. This study further assesses the bearing of causality among Transportation, Corporate tax, Petroleum profit tax, Value added tax and Custom and Excise duties. Analytical tools such as VECM, Johanson Test for Cointegration, Vector Autoregression and granger causality Wald (GCW) test are adopted for analysis. Diagnosis tests such as the Lagrange-multiplier test, Jarque-Bera test and Eigenvalue stability condition are carried out to examine autocorrelation, stability and normality tests respectively. Outcomes divulge that corporate tax has a positive short-run and long-run influence on transportation. Petroleum profit tax, Value added tax and Custom and Excise duties also impact transportation positively and significantly both in the long run and short run as deduced from empirical analysis. This reveals that all the components of taxation observed influence transportation positively both in the long run and short run in Nigeria. Conclusively, taxation impacts transportation positively and significantly both in the short run and long run. This translates that taxation income has been utilized effectively to upsurge transportation in Nigeria. It predicts that transportation will perform excellently in terms of economic development and employment generation if taxable income is properly monitored and utilized effectively.
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3

Akpoghomeh, Osi S. "The development of air transportation in Nigeria." Journal of Transport Geography 7, no. 2 (June 1999): 135–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0966-6923(98)00044-1.

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4

Emmanuel-Longe, Adedayo, Kayode Daniel-Ajulo, Olawunmi Omitogun, and Emmanuel Olajide-Adebayo. "Trade, transportation and environment nexus in Nigeria." European Journal of Applied Economics 15, no. 2 (2018): 29–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/ejae15-17360.

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5

Adetunji, Musilimu Adeyinka. "Transportation and its health implications in Nigeria." International Journal of Sudan Research 3, no. 1 (January 15, 2013): 81–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.47556/j.ijsr.3.1.2013.6.

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6

Aluko, Akinseye Olatokunbo, and Gbadebo Olusegun Abidemi Odularu. "Understanding the Impact of Strategic Change Management on the Maritime Crude Oil Transportation Industry in Nigeria." Review of Black Political Economy 46, no. 2 (May 21, 2019): 130–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0034644619850182.

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Maritime transportation plays a strategically crucial role in the diversification of the Nigerian economy due to its trade (exports and imports) facilitation role in enhancing value chain competitiveness. Thus, this article investigates the role of strategic change management (SCM) on the Nigerian Maritime Crude Oil Transportation Industry (MCOTI) within the context of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Furthermore, the study finds that both managers and end users think a “radical change” rather than a “gradual change” is needed in the MCOTI in Nigeria. However, both managers and end users gave significantly different reasons for a radical change in the industry. For example, most managers argued that government intervention through deregulation, increased investment in technology, and trade facilitation infrastructural development are critical for the survival, restructuring, repositioning, expansion, and growth of the industry (in terms of ship registry and number of cabotage vessels in Nigerian coastal waters), whereas end users focused on product pricing and availability as well as increased opportunities for the vulnerable and economically disadvantaged.
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7

Oledinma, Akunna. "The Institutional Framework Surrounding Agricultural Transportation Policy in Nigeria." Journal of Transport Literature 9, no. 2 (April 2015): 50–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2238-1031.jtl.v9n2a10.

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8

Mogaji, Emmanuel. "Impact of COVID-19 on transportation in Lagos, Nigeria." Transportation Research Interdisciplinary Perspectives 6 (July 2020): 100154. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.trip.2020.100154.

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9

Ikporukpo, C. O. "The management of the rural transportation problem in Nigeria." Transportation Planning and Technology 12, no. 3-4 (November 1988): 181–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03081068808717371.

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10

Bilewu, S. O., A. W. Salami, A. M. Ayanshola, and I. T. Yusuf. "Assessment of noise from transportation systems in Ilorin, Nigeria." Nigerian Journal of Technological Development 16, no. 3 (November 11, 2019): 98. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/njtd.v16i3.2.

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11

Biose, Henry. "GAS PIPELINES IN NIGERIA: SINE QUA NON FOR ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT." International Journal of Engineering Technologies and Management Research 6, no. 4 (March 25, 2020): 18–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/ijetmr.v6.i4.2019.366.

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The study reviewed the gas pipeline development in Nigeria and outlines needed strategies needed for sustainable development of gas pipeline for socio-economic development in Nigeria. There is inefficient gas pipeline development framework in Nigeria, based on the existing monopoly of the Nigerian Gas Processing and Transportation Company Limited (NGPTC) managing 1,500 to 2,000 km of gas pipeline all over Nigeria, while this is grossly inadequate to meet the domestic supply obligation. Extensive review of related literature was employed to obtain relevant data and information on the Nigerian gas pipeline. The study shows that gas pipeline is inadequate and additional 5,000km is required to meet the short and medium need, while about 10,000km gas pipeline will be needed in the long run. The study further revealed that gas is major source of revenue as N72.7 billion was generated from between 2017 and 2018. The study also reviewed the eight (8) critical gas infrastructures identified by the federal government of Nigeria, of which Obiafu-Obrikom-Oben (OB3) Pipeline Project and AjaokutaKaduna-Kano (AKK) Pipeline Project has the final investment decision taken and are at construction and detailed engineering phase respectively. The proposed strategy to enhance gas pipelines development in Nigeria should be private sector driven and divestment of all existing gas pipeline infrastructure to private investors in order to ensure sustainable management that would increase the Gross Domestic Product (GDP), create employment and provide access to relatively clean energy. There is also need to have a gas pipeline transmission and distribution act that would stipulate the minimum requirement for gas pipeline investment in Nigeria.
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Olawepo, Raphael Abiodun, Yusuf Alapata Ahmed, and Ayodeji Asaju. "Planning For Sustainability: Transportation and Land Use in Ilorin, Nigeria." Journal of Art, Architecture and Built Environment 3, no. 2 (October 16, 2020): 18–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.32350/jaabe.32.02.

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The increase in the growth of cities and the numbers of people moving to cities in the last two decades have led to sharp increase in transportation demand and development of slums and urban sprawl. Cities like Lagos, Ibadan, Kano, Port-Harcourt and Ilorin and other areas in Nigeria are experiencing many pressure on land use such as;, free-space, transportation facilities and a host of urban related problems which urgently deserve planners’ attention. Ilorin is one of the fastest growing cities in Nigeria. The problems of transportation and land use in Ilorin can be summarized into the following: long queue of people daily at ‘bus stops’, the problem of old narrow streets in most of the unplanned areas of the city and the emerging incursion of transport infrastructural facilities into the residential areas. To address these and other urban land-use problems world-wide, various governments have put in place different urban renewal programmes, but in the case of Nigeria little impacts on the city transportation and land-use systems had taken place. This research used exploratory method to justify the essence of planning in transportation system and on land-use in order to enhance and maintain sustainable development. The paper also suggests some measures like; expansion of existing narrow roads and provision of necessary infrastructural facilities, inter modality light rail/tram, creation of modern parks at specified locations as well as enlargement of public and private partnerships-involving the Government, transport associations, financial institutions, the available universities and some other professional bodies to serve as panacea to problems highlighted.
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Etuk, Etiese. "Challenges of Curbing Criminality in Nigeria’s Maritime Domain and its Attendance Implications on Youth Empowerment." Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal 7, no. 9 (October 4, 2020): 533–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.14738/assrj.79.8915.

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Increasing cases of piracy, sea robbery, illegal bunkering and unauthorized mid-stream discharge, among several other criminalities, constitute a major source of concern to maritime administrations in the Gulf of Guinea, including that of Nigeria. Youth restiveness especially on the waterways of the Nigerian waters is of great concern to the government of Nigeria and the international communities. Youths grudges hinge on the gross negligence by the multinational oil exploration and production companies operating in the domains on areas of youth employment and empowerment, environmental devastation, education, negligence on environmental impacts restorations etc. While Nigerian current maritime security regulatory framework is not robust enough, enhancement must be made over time in order to continuously improve and deliver a secured maritime transportation system in Nigeria. The youths on the other hand inadvertently believe that by robbing in the water ways, kidnapping of individuals in the water ways for money, sabotaging oil pipelines, hijacking ships and vessels in the water ways and emptying their contents and then re-selling same to other buyers is a quick source of financial empowerment of the youths.
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14

Alumbugu, Polycarp Olaku, Winston W. M. Shakantu, and Abel John Tsado. "Analysis of Outbound Logistics Channels for Construction Material." Journal of Engineering, Project, and Production Management 10, no. 1 (January 1, 2020): 19–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/jeppm-2020-0003.

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AbstractOutbound logistics channels are of crucial importance for an efficient construction materials logistics management and impacts on customer satisfaction. However, there is limited knowledge of the outbound logistics channels for construction material in Nigeria. This study aims to identify and examine the current outbound logistics channels used by the Nigerian construction material manufacturing industries. A quantitative research method using a case study approach was adopted in this research. The purposive sampling technique was chosen, where six construction material manufactured and distributed within five states capital and Abuja in the North-central region of Nigeria were selected for this study. A research instrument was developed and used in conjunction with an observation protocol in the form of a template. The data were collected through observations, direct measurement onsite and archival records of transactions. A descriptive method of data analysis was employed to analyse the data. Our findings indicate that there exist six alternative outbound logistics channels that can be used separately or in combination with each other to deliver materials to end users. The study concludes that the research finding provides a potential knowledge and understanding of the manufacturers’ outbound logistics channels that can be used at the start of a project to accomplish effective planning and delivery of the whole project. The study also established the average transportation cost per average ton and average transportation cost per average distance driven for construction material delivery. This information can be used for construction material transportation management.
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15

Nwauwa, L. O. E., K. O. Adenegan, M. A. Y. Rahji, and Oluwafemi Zaccheaus Olaniyi. "Primal-Dual Links to Spatial Equilibrium Market Model for Palm Oil in Nigeria." International Journal of Operations Research and Information Systems 7, no. 1 (January 2016): 58–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijoris.2016010105.

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Distribution of agricultural produce is undertaken to bridge the gap between production and consumption arising due to spatial separation between areas of surplus and deficit. An investigation of primal-dual links to spatial equilibrium model and integration of palm oil markets in Nigeria was carried out using transportation model. Two-stage sampling technique was used to collect data from 3 markets and 276 distributors. Data were analyzed using linear programing model. Average cost of transportation per mode was bus (N17,173), truck (N10,357) and lorry (N5,831) respectively. Total transportation cost of N347,809,600.6k was observed compared to a minimized objective cost of N142,536,800.30k produced by the program. Highest optimal allocation to the destination markets using the different mode of transportation were Port Harcourt–Lagos by lorry (103,200 MT), Owerri–Maiduguri by truck (21,200 MT) and Ondo–Lagos by bus (19,800 MT) respectively. Subsidized cost of public transport facilities will reduce high cost of transportation.
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16

Purokayo, Suleiman G., and James Zira Stephen. "Safety Challenges in Transportation in Nigeria – A Relative Risk Approach." World Journal of Social Science 7, no. 2 (July 25, 2020): 39. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/wjss.v7n2p39.

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This study investigates safety challenges in transportation in Nigeria across the six geopolitical zones of the country comprising South-South, South-East, North-West, North-Central, North-East and South-West geopolitical Zones. Both primary and secondary data were employed, and the Multinomial Logistic Regression Model, with specific adoption of the Relative Risk Ratio approach, is the method of analysis. The main concern is examination of exposed and unexposed commuters in the various locations to determine the degrees of exposure to risks associated with ‘basket’ of modes, state of infrastructures and specific risk factors, which account for the fatalities observed on the different roads under consideration. It is found that the six geopolitical zones have various degrees of risks exposure while North-West, North-Central and South-West zones showed significant risk difference between the exposed and the unexposed groups due to risk factors such as bad roads, road blockage/obstruction, kidnaping, unmaintained vehicles, overloading, over speeding and other forms of reckless use of the roads etc. The study recommends risk avoidance education to commuters as new strategies in vulnerable zones and increased deployment of well-trained community road marshals and other relevant security personnel to monitor situations and provide safety for road users. Also, a working transportation policy must be evolve to mitigate the risk factors highlighted above.
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Adewunmi, Remi, Rebecca Adewunmi, and Abimbola Odumosu. "Sustainable Transportation as a Panacea for Poverty Reduction in Nigeria." Journal of Transport & Health 14 (September 2019): 100785. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jth.2019.100785.

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18

Nwachukwu, Maxwell Umunna, and Harold Chike Mba. "Analysis of consumption pattern of highway transportation fuel in Nigeria." OPEC Energy Review 36, no. 1 (February 14, 2012): 25–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1753-0237.2011.00199.x.

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19

Aliyu, Y. A., I. J. Musa, and T. T. Youngu. "Appraisal of Sulphur Contaminants from Transportation in Urban Zaria, Nigeria." International Letters of Natural Sciences 2 (October 2013): 19–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.18052/www.scipress.com/ilns.2.19.

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As a step towards remediation of sulphur contaminants, this study used a Crowcon Gasman (gas detection instrument) to collect and analyze Sulphuric gas samples from densely populated areas of urban Zaria. The results showed varying concentrations of Sulphur Dioxide (SO2) and Hydrogen Sulphide (H2S). The high concentrations of these pollutants detected can be attributed to increased population growth, increased production of gaseous wastes and increased number of vehicular movement. The results indicate also that the concentrations of pollutant sulphur component SO2 measured at all sampling points, with exception of the control site were hazardous while that of H2S were within safe limit set by FEPA and ACGIH respectively. Statistical tests were performed which established significant variation/relationship between detected pollutants and traffic volume. Findings from this study imply that vehicular emission within urban Zaria is not within the safe limit which further reveals that transport-related pollution in Zaria urban area can be potentially hazardous to health.
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Mayomi, Ikusemoran, John Abdullahi, and Anthony Dami. "Terrain Analysis of Biu Plateau, for Road Transport Development, Borno State, Nigeria." Journal of Geography and Geology 6, no. 2 (April 1, 2014): 28. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jgg.v6n2p28.

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Among all the means of transportation, road has been described as the most important, probably because of its flexibility and its low cost in terms of construction, maintenance and usage. However, in Nigeria, road is considered to be the most dangerous means of transportation because of their bad nature such as sharp bends, narrow bridges, steep slopes and other related problems which are associated with the terrain where these roads are constructed. Road transportation therefore needs proper planning and development through the use of geo-information technologies that would ease accessibility reduces human energy and yet brings reliable and accurate information on the terrain. In this paper, Ilwis 3.5 was used to create Digital Elevation Modelling (DEM), Shadowing, 3-Dimentional View, Slope maps and river direction maps of Biu plateau to analyze the use of GIS on road planning and development on the plateau. It was revealed that the technique has great capabilities of terrain analysis as features which are deemed humanly impossible to assess are viewed as if one is at the scene which may enhance quick analysis on road transportation. It was therefore, recommended that all the stake holders in road transportation should employ the use of this geo-information techniques in terrain analysis to ease transport planning and development in the area.
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Abelson, Peter. "Cost benefit analysis of proposed major rail development in Lagos, Nigeria." Transport Reviews 15, no. 3 (July 1995): 265–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01441649508716916.

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22

Olukoju, Ayodeji. "Background to the Establishment of the Nigerian Ports Authority: The Politics of Port Administration in Nigeria, c. 1920–1954." International Journal of Maritime History 4, no. 2 (December 1992): 155–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/084387149200400208.

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23

C. A., Dr Onu, Dr Akinlabi B. H., Dr Kabuoh M. N., and Odunmbaku A. A. "Transportation and Physical Distribution Managements on Profitability of Livestock Dealers in Selected Livestock Markets in Ogun State, Nigeria." Journal of Social Sciences Research, no. 58 (August 25, 2019): 1276–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.32861/jssr.58.1276.1285.

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Transportation and physical distribution are elements of logistics management which organizations realized that improvement in logistics would enable them to gain competitive advantage and achieved higher profitability around the world. Transportation of livestock (sheep, rams, cattle, goats) from the north to the south in Nigeria is very expensive and risky business among illiterate livestock dealers. Also, the livestock are kept standing, and some cases lying in the vehicles throughout the long journey of between 2-3 days with bad shape of most Nigerian roads which trucks and vehicles are prone to accidents. This study examined the effect of transportation and physical distribution management on profitability of livestock dealers in selected livestock markets in Ogun State, Nigeria. This study adopted survey research design. The population of the study comprised 1678 livestock dealers across four main divisions (Remo, Ijebu, Yewa, Egba) of Ogun State. The sample size estimated through raosoft sample size calculator was 407 selected through a multi-stage sampling technique.This sampling technique was used because livestock dealers are scattered across the four main divisions of Ogun State. A structured and adapted survey questionnaire was validated and used for collecting of data for the study. The Cronbach’s alpha coefficients for the constructs, ranged from 0.782 to 0.838. The response rate was 79.7%. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics (Partial Least Square Structural equation modeling). Findings revealed significant influence of transportation management activities on the profitability of livestock dealers in selected markets in Ogun State β=.495, t=11.814, p<0.05). Physical distribution management had effect on profitability of livestock dealers in selected livestock markets in Ogun State (β=.839, t=41.453, p<0.05). The study concluded that logistics management has the opportunity to increase the profitability of livestock dealers and to be recognized for that contribution by implementing initiatives in the areas of transportation management activities and physical distribution management. It recommended a channel that enables faster distribution of livestock and at lower cost should be put in place. Also, it is necessary because physical distribution of livestock is essential for livestock dealers to realize their potential revenue and achieve customer satisfaction.
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Salaudeen, Jubril A. "SUKUK: POTENTIALS FOR INFRASTRUCTURAL DEVELOPMENT IN NIGERIA." Advanced International Journal of Banking, Accounting and Finance 3, no. 7 (June 15, 2021): 104–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.35631/aijbaf.37009.

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The growth of any economy in the world will happen on the back of the needed infrastructural facilities. And to build the needed infrastructures for national development requires a lot of money and time. There have been incessant concerns of the citizenry on the present level of infrastructural neglect and decay in Nigeria. The infrastructural decay in Nigeria ranks very high when compared to the national resources to the availability and quality of the needed infrastructure. The availability of needed infrastructures will enhance ingenuity, novelty, employment, self-confidence, wealth creation, and social security. However, it is wretched to note that the dire infrastructure in Nigeria is in a bad state thereby creating an evolving crisis. The inability of the government of Nigeria to maintain and endure her perilous infrastructure such as; road rails and pipelines network, the micro small and medium enterprises will require developed and scalable transportation infrastructure ( Land, Air, and Water), Electricity energy ( power for industrial and domestic use), Educational infrastructure ( Schools, Research and instructional materials), Health infrastructure ( Hospital, trained personnel, and Equipment), Security infrastructure ( Police, Military and Para-military). This study aims to explicate the potential of Sukuk as an alternative and sustainable financial vehicle for financing infrastructural development in Nigeria. The study is library-based and analytical and evaluation approaches are used to explore related library-based data on the causes and effects of infrastructural development in Nigeria. The study investigates and describes how the Nigerian government can utilize the potentials of Sukuk investment for infrastructural development across the nation.
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Nwauwa, L. O. E., K. O. Adenegan, M. A. Y. Rahji, and T. T. Awoyemi. "Optimal Transportation and Spatial Integration of Regional Palm Oil Markets in Nigeria." International Journal of Operations Research and Information Systems 7, no. 2 (April 2016): 62–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijoris.2016040104.

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The poor quality of transportation infrastructure in Nigeria impacts negatively on the competitiveness of palm oil. This leads to increased inter-regional transportation cost, delayed time of arrival to the destination and lowered transaction efficiencies in the distribution chains. Primary and secondary data were used. Random sampling technique was used to collect data from 276 distributors in main palm oil markets. Data were analyzed using linear programming and Ravallion model at 0.05 a-level. Results of the data analyzes show that average cost of transporting palm oil from the production market to the consumption market was N5,831.9 per MT. Observed transportation cost was N60,724,830.5 while the optimal cost was N44,003,500.30 indicating a 38.0% reduction in total cost of transportation. Highest optimal allocations to the destination markets were Owerri-Jos (133,500 MT), Ondo-Lagos (107,200 MT) and Port Harcourt-Kano (82,000 MT) at minimum transportation cost of N5,750, N4000.7and N6500.0 per MT respectively. Two lag periods were identified signifying that it takes about 1-2 months for price information to spread across the markets by the model. Six of the 27 market pairs exhibited high short-run market integration for both lag periods with Port Harcourt-Abuja market pair indicating the highest (0.1 and 0.004). The lowest short-run market integration was recorded in Ondo-Minna market pair indicated by 1.4 and 17.4 respectively. Policies that will enhance redistribution of palm oil supply between producing and consuming regions should be pursued.
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Afolabi, Oluwaseyi Joseph, and Kolawole Taofeek Gbadamosi. "Impact of Commercial Motorcycle Operation on Urban Mobility in Ogun State, Nigeria." Logistics & Sustainable Transport 8, no. 1 (May 24, 2017): 62–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jlst-2017-0006.

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Abstract The significant of public transport of cities in many developing countries lies in the fundamental fact that mobility and accessibility are essential for economic growth and of necessity to provide efficient and effective movement for goods and services. The collapse of public intra-city transport system paved way for the rise of motorcycles as means of public transportation in Nigeria. This paper discusses the impact of commercial motorcycle operation as a means of urban transportation. Of the 200 questionnaires administered, 191 questionnaires were received for analysis using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS). Secondary data was also sourced to serve as complement to the primary data, thus allowing for a robust research. Descriptive statistical tools such as percentages were adopted to present the socio - economic characteristics in the area. Findings showed that the majority of the users are adult between the aged 31 and 40 years. Most of them (53.8%) are married and are fairly educated. Furthermore, it was recommended that the Nigerian government should provide employment opportunities for our teeming youth as this will go a long way in the reduction of number of youth who as a result of unemployment took to motorcycle riding business.
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Osarenmwinda, J. O., and J. U. Ohwoekevwo. "Optimal allocation of Edo City transportation service buses to the different routes of Benin City, Nigeria." Journal of Mathematics and Technology 5, no. 1 (March 30, 2014): 19–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.7813/jmt.2014/5-1/4.

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Ojedokun, Ajibola, Olufemi Yesufu, and Victoria Ayorinde. "Factors influencing tomato marketing in Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria." Journal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture 24, no. 2 (2020): 53–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/jpea24-26487.

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This study was conducted to identify the factors influencing tomato marketing in Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria. Primary data were collected from a total of 100 tomato marketers using a multistage sampling technique. The data were analysed using descriptive statistics, gross margin analysis and multiple regression analysis. The result obtained revealed that wholesalers had a higher gross margin than retailers. Gender, education level and transportation costs were found to influence the marketing margin of retailers, whereas household size and transportation costs influenced the marketing margin of wholesalers. The study therefore recommends that tomato marketers should be encouraged into wholesale marketing. This can be achieved by subsidization and the implementation of an efficient marketing system.
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C. C, Ojinma,, and Nlem, P. C. "Determinants of Individual Travel Expenditure: Issues on Transportation Development in Nigeria." IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Science 19, no. 3 (2014): 44–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.9790/0837-19344447.

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M.O., Oraegbune, Ugwu O.O., Nwoji C.U., and Ezeokpube G.C. "Achieving Sustainability in Transportation Infrastructure Projects (Roads): A Nigeria Case Study." Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering Technology 3, no. 1 (February 10, 2016): 21–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.12974/2311-8741.2015.03.01.3.

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Samuel Oluwaseyi, OLORUNFEMI. "Factors Impeding Food Security in Akutupa-Kiri, Nigeria." Scholedge International Journal of Management & Development ISSN 2394-3378 5, no. 11 (May 7, 2019): 121. http://dx.doi.org/10.19085/sijmd051101.

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<p>There has been refurbished interest in food security related issues in many developing countries of the world. In fact, the concern about the eradication of poverty and hunger form a major objective of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Yet poverty and hunger still persist due to food shortage and insecurity as a result of increased global food demand, diminishing global food reserves, erratic climatic condition, and increased cost of transportation among others. Before now, various agricultural policies measures have been formulated to curb food security challenges in Nigeria. Unfortunately, these policies have not produced the desired results of the increase in food production. This study examined the factors impeding food security in Akutupa-Kiri, Nigeria. A structured and self-administered questionnaire using systematic sampling technique was used to collect data from a total of 194 (one hundred and ninety-four) household heads farmers representing 2% of the entire population in the study area. The data were presented using descriptive statistics in the form of frequency and percentages. Weighted means were used to determine the predominant factors impeding food security in the study area. Findings revealed that poverty (M.W=5.00), poor road transportation (M.W=5.00), inadequate social amenities (M.W=5.00) and lack of government support and assistance (M.W=5.00) were the most significant factors impeding food security in Akutupa-Kiri. The study recommends that there is a need for improvement in sustainable food security in the study area and Nigeria at large through the provision of adequate road transportation. Effort should be made by the government to render substantial support to the peasant farmers and as well ensure that agricultural policies formulation target these peasants farmers and their rural environments for the purpose of sustainable food security in the nation.</p>
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32

Agunbiade, Dawud Adebayo, and E. N. Peter. "Modelling and Forecasting Vehicle Registration System: An Arma Approach." Bulletin of Society for Mathematical Services and Standards 5 (March 2013): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.18052/www.scipress.com/bsmass.5.1.

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The role of transportation in the promotion of national unity and socio-economic integration in Nigeria cannot be overemphasized. Transport stimulates asense of oneness multi understanding in the cultural diversification of the mostpopulous nation in the sub Sahara of African Continent. it is therefore of interest tostudy using the Autoregressive Moving Average, the transportation system in Nigeriausing Lagos State (being the commercial centre) and also maintains a robust data basethrough the AUTOREG System as a case study by modeling and forecasting theVehicle registration system in terms of types and ownership. The result of theAutoregressive Moving Average (ARMA) approach indicated that there is tendencyfor an increase in the registration of Vehicles in the future. It is therefore suggested that to accommodate an increase in the number of Vehiclesregistration, a robust Vehicle database should be designed across the country forsecurity, research and adequate planning; and Nigerian government at all levels shouldstrive to provide adequate and reliable road network system to meet this emergingdevelopmental activities among others.
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33

Ohimain, Elijah I. "The Challenge of Liquid Transportation Fuels in Nigeria and the Emergence of the Nigerian Automotive Biofuel Programme." Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology 5, no. 16 (April 30, 2013): 4058–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.19026/rjaset.5.4625.

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34

ELEGBEDE, V. A., A. O. DIPEOLU, and A. M. SHITTU. "VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS OF CASSAVA PRODUCTS IN OGUN STATE, NIGERIA." Journal of Humanities, Social Science and Creative Arts 13, no. 1 (November 8, 2019): 75–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.51406/jhssca.v13i1.1930.

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This study investigated the value chain analysis of cassava products in Ogun State Nigeria. Multistage was used to select 180 cassava processors and marketers. Socio-economic data were obtained from respondents with the use of pre-tested questionnaire. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics, budgetary technique and Analysis of variance (ANOVA). The study revealed that majority (84.3% and 52.8%) of Cassava peel processors and marketers were female. In addition, 60.2% of the processors have secondary education while 51.4% of the marketers also have secondary education. The value chain activities carried out by the processors were, Gari; harvesting, transportation, peeling, fetching, grating mill, sieving, toasting/drying and packaging. Fufu; harvesting, transportation, peeling, fetching, soaking, sieving and packaging. Lafun; harvesting, transportation, peeling, washing, fetching, soaking, slicing, grating mill, sieving, drying and packaging. The marketing activities includes; transportation, bagging and storage (Elegbede, et al., 2018) while marketers transported, packaged and put products in storage for future sales. The mean gross margin for gari, fufu and lafun processors and marketers along the chain were N35876.13, N120463.61 and N48098.72 respectively per annum while net farm income was estimated as N35477.85, N115259.44 and N48098.72. Also, the marketing margin for gari, fufu and lafun was estimated as N25273.07, N2982.65 and N21453.49 respectively per annum while the net marketing margin per annum was estimated as N18766.84, N22489.30 and N16203.81 respectively. Conversely, the marketing efficiency for the cassava products and by-products was estimated as 74.26%, 75.44% and 75.53% respectively for gari, fufu and lafu with lafu having the highest marketing efficiency when compared with the other cassava products (gari and fufu). From the results of the net farm income and marketing margin, it was discovered that fufu is more profitable along the cassava product value chain when compared to the other products (gari and lafu). This study therefore recommends that processing and marketing of lafun and fufu is efficient and their trade is profitable. Also, cassava processors and marketers should form cooperative groups to increase access to credit for higher output and trade of products.
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35

Alokan, Olabode O. "The road freight industry in Nigeria: new challenges in an era of structural adjustment." Transport Reviews 15, no. 1 (January 1995): 27–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01441649508716899.

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36

Edokpia, Ralph O., and K. O. Ohikhuare. "Transportation Cost Minimization of a Manufacturing Firm Using Linear Programming Technique." Advanced Materials Research 367 (October 2011): 685–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.367.685.

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This paper utilizes a linear programming technique in solving the transportation problem of a beverage producing company in Nigeria with a view to minimizing the total transportation cost and obtaining an optimal schedule bearing in mind the present transportation policy of the company. This work became necessary because it was discovered that the transportation costing policies of the company under study were not based on results obtained from sophisticated mathematical modeling but from rule-of-thumb methods. Transportation cost data from the peak period in the year under study were analyzed and linear programming methods were employed in finding the routes that will optimize total transportation cost of the company. From the company’s data, two transportation matrices were formulated and analyzed with optimal solutions of N 8,889,000 and N 13,989,000 giving a cost reduction of N 6,363,586 and N 1,263,586 respectively when compared with the company’s present transportation cost of N 15,252,586. On the basis of this finding, this paper recommends that the company employs this model in making its policies.
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37

Abdullahi, Mohammed Awwal, Adeniyi Adeola Adesogan, and Abdullahi Garba Alhaji. "THE ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL BENEFITS OF AIR TRANSPORTATION TO TOURISM IN NIGERIA." PEOPLE: International Journal of Social Sciences 4, no. 1 (March 16, 2018): 77–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.20319/pijss.2018.41.7786.

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38

., B. A. Osuntogun, and C. A. Koku . "Environmental-impacts of Urban Road Transportation in South-western States of Nigeria." Journal of Applied Sciences 7, no. 16 (August 1, 2007): 2356–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/jas.2007.2356.2360.

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39

O. Obasanjo, Thompson, Martina Francis, and James J. Williams. "Road Haulage Constraints in the Transportation of Petroleum Products in Northern Nigeria." IOSR Journal of Environmental Science, Toxicology and Food Technology 8, no. 3 (2014): 01–08. http://dx.doi.org/10.9790/2402-08310108.

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40

Nwachukwu, Maxwell Umunna, and Harold Chike Mba. "Determinants of the dynamics of demand for highway transportation fuel in Nigeria." OPEC Energy Review 34, no. 3-4 (September 2010): 149–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1753-0237.2010.00180.x.

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41

SOILE, Ismail, Hezekiah Tsaku, and Bilikisu Musa. "The Impact of Gasoline Subsidy Removal on the Transportation Sector in Nigeria." American Journal of Energy Research 2, no. 3 (June 7, 2014): 60–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.12691/ajer-2-3-3.

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42

Ibitayo, Olurominiyi O. "Towards effective urban transportation system in Lagos, Nigeria: Commuters’ opinions and experiences." Transport Policy 24 (November 2012): 141–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tranpol.2012.07.009.

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43

Oni, Samuel Iyiola, and Mark Abioye Oyewo. "Gas Flaring, Transportation and Sustainable Energy Development in the Niger-Delta, Nigeria." Journal of Human Ecology 33, no. 1 (January 2011): 21–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09709274.2011.11906345.

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44

Oluwaseyi, Olorunfemi Samuel, and Kingdom Bello. "Road Transportation In Sustainable Rural Development Of Akutupa-Kiri, Kogi State Nigeria." Nigerian Journal of Technological Research 14, no. 1 (May 28, 2019): 75. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/njtr.v14i1.10.

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45

Okolie, S. T. A., O. Ozuor, O. Fakehinde, S. O. Ongbali, O. S. I. Fayomi, and F. A. Agu. "Study of Nigeria Geothermal Energy resources’ Viability, Brief Production Techniques and Transportation." Energy Procedia 157 (January 2019): 1475–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2018.11.312.

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46

Charles-Owaba, O. E., V. Oladokun, and O. Okunade. "Development of the Contiguous-cells Transportation Problem." Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research 5, no. 4 (August 17, 2015): 825–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.48084/etasr.546.

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The issue of scheduling a long string of multi-period activities which have to be completed without interruption has always been an industrial challenge. The existing production/maintenance scheduling algorithms can only handle situations where activities can be split into two or more sets of activities carried out in non-contiguous sets of work periods. This study proposes a contiguous-periods production/maintenance scheduling approach using the Transportation Model. Relevant variables and parameters of contiguous-cells scheduling problem were taken from the literature. A scheduling optimization problem was defined and solved using a contiguous-cells transportation algorithm (CCTA) which was applied in order to determine the optimal maintenance schedule of a fleet of ships at a dockyard in South-Western Nigeria. Fifteen different problems were solved. It is concluded that the contiguous-cells transportation approach to production/ maintenance scheduling is feasible. The model will be a useful decision support tool for scheduling maintenance operations.
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47

Akanni, Lateef Olawale. "Climatic Variations and Spatial Price Differentials of Perishable Foods in Nigeria." Econometric Research in Finance 5, no. 1 (June 1, 2020): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/erfin-2020-0001.

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AbstractIn this study, we attempt to examine the factors that explain the spatial price differentials of selected perishable food crops across Nigerian markets. Based on monthly market prices of onions and tomatoes across different States, we examine the implications of climatic variations, cost of transportation and differences in economic sizes on the price spread of these items. The empirical findings from the dynamic heterogeneous panel regressions show that these factors have significant long-run impacts on the difference in food prices across markets. The results highlight climatic differences and transportation costs are important factors in regional price spreads for agricultural commodities and hence the need for specific policies to reduce the prices variability. Policies geared towards improving agriculture value-chain could o er pathways towards mitigating food loss and waste associated with changing climate and transfer costs, and thereby reduction in prices.
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48

Muhammed Yahaya, Abdulkadir, Hajara Salahudeen, and Dauda Zubairu. "Building a resilient infrastructure: challenges of rural transportation in Soba Local Government Area, Kaduna State, Nigeria." Journal of Governance and Accountability Studies 1, no. 1 (January 25, 2021): 69–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.35912/jgas.v1i1.370.

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Purpose: Despite the economic importance of rural transportation, it is often being neglected. This study is aimed at identifying the challenges of rural transportation in the Soba Local Government Area to recommend measures for tackling them. Research methodology: Both interview and observation methods were applied in data collection and purposive sampling was adopted in choosing rural areas covered by the study. However, 140 interviewees were asked from five areas chosen. The interviewees were transporters, commuters and other stakeholders in rural transportation. Descriptive and inferential techniques were used in data analysis. Results: The results revealed that road conditions were in a deplorable state, about 39% of interviewees considered them bad and only 25% said they were good. About 43% of the interviewees said transport fare was expensive. About 41% of vehicles used were in bad shape, 84% of the interviewees said passengers often spend more than 30 minutes to get a vehicle. The result also showed that there was a significant relationship between good transportation network and economic development. Limitations: The scope of the study should have been wider to cover the whole eleven political wards of the local government area. The sampling method used might not necessarily give a true reflection of what happens. Contribution: Rural transport contributes immensely to the development of the world. It creates jobs, access to markets and infrastructure. This study is consistent with Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) goal 9 and 11. Which are aimed at building resilient infrastructure and settlements. Keywords: Local, Government, Area, Rural, Transportation
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49

Biobaku, K. T., B. M. Agaie, and A. Aremu. "EVALUATING STRESS AMELIORATION OF ORAL VITAMIN C IN BUCKS EXPOSED TO LONG TERM ROAD TRANSPORTATION AND STOCKING." Bangladesh Journal of Veterinary Medicine 15, no. 1 (September 20, 2017): 33–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjvm.v15i1.34052.

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Forty-eight apparently healthy Sahel bucks were used in this study; sixteen were at high stocking, sixteen bucks at low stocking and sixteen not transported considered as control. Stress of transportation was induced by transporting animals from Sokoto, North-Western Nigeria to Abeokuta, South-Western Nigeria. Haematological and some biochemical parameters including stress biomarkers such as glutathione-S-transferase, superoxide dismutase (SOD), malondialdehyde (MDA) and thyroid hormones; triiodothyronine (T3) and tetraiodothyronine (T4) were assessed. There was a significant (P<0.05) increase in AST, ESR at low stocking and significantly (P<0.05) increased in percentages of neutrophils at high stocking rate. Lymphocytes and eosinophils significantly (P<0.05) increased at low stocking rates. N:L and monocytes significantly (P<0.05) decreased at low stocking. Conclusively, ascorbic acid improved recovery from general adaptive syndrome of long transportation at low stocking when welfare regulation is enforced, when compare to high stocking.
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50

Omeje, Ambrose Nnaemeka, Augustine Jideofor, and Michael Okike Ugwu. "Youth Empowerment and Entrepreneurship in Nigeria: Implication for Economic Diversification." SAGE Open 10, no. 4 (October 2020): 215824402098299. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2158244020982996.

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Nigerian government through its various agencies, World Bank, nongovernmental organizations, and even private philanthropists, has recently resorted to committing a lot of resources to training and empowering the youths in various entrepreneurships. This is done with the aim of enhancing creation of jobs, reduction of poverty, and generation of income both to individuals and government thereby bringing about economic diversification which will help reduce overdependence on government and oil revenue, hence leading to economic growth and development. While these initiatives are steps in the right direction, this study therefore empirically examined whether empowering the youths has significantly contributed to the growth of entrepreneurship thereby leading to economic diversification in Nigeria using the Nigeria Enterprise Survey Data (2014) and applying the multinomial logistic regression model. It was found among others that almost all the variables used to capture entrepreneurship growth and development in Nigeria were statistically significant except for tax rates, transportation cost, and land access (comparing micro and large enterprises with the small-scale enterprise) and tax rates, subsidy, and land access (comparing medium enterprise with small-scale enterprise). It was recommended among others that governments at all levels and its various agencies, World Bank, nongovernmental organizations, and even private philanthropists, need to do more on entrepreneurship training programs of youths. The training should be accompanied with sustained financial and nonfinancial support and monitoring the business activities of these entrepreneurs after empowering them.
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