Academic literature on the topic 'Trappists'

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Journal articles on the topic "Trappists"

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Leach, Amy. "The Trappists." Iowa Review 36, no. 1 (April 2006): 55. http://dx.doi.org/10.17077/0021-065x.6167.

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Maltagliati, Luca. "Clouds over TRAPPISTs." Nature Astronomy 3, no. 1 (December 18, 2018): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41550-018-0679-6.

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Khandlhela, Risimati Sam. "The Trappists in South Africa: a short overview." Kleio 27, no. 1 (January 1995): 46–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00232089585310041.

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Delpal, Bernard. "Travail, loisir et observance chez les trappistes au XIXe siècle / Work, Leisure and Observance among Trappists during the XIXth Century." Archives de sciences sociales des religions 86, no. 1 (1994): 213–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/assr.1994.1440.

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Butler, Jay. "Agricultural Missionaries: The Trappists and French Colonial Policy under the July Monarchy." Catholic Historical Review 106, no. 2 (2020): 256–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/cat.2020.0041.

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Balbo, Ned, and Richard Howard. "Trappings." Antioch Review 58, no. 3 (2000): 380. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/4614044.

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Tan, Jin, and Ming-Fen Li. "Rapid and nondestructive identification of Belgian and Netherlandish Trappist beers by front-face synchronous fluorescence spectroscopy coupled with multiple statistical analysis." Quality Assurance and Safety of Crops & Foods 13, no. 1 (February 7, 2021): 83–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.15586/qas.v13i1.839.

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Front-face synchronous fluorescence spectroscopy (FFSFS) was applied for the rapid and noninvasive recognition of Belgian and Netherlandish Trappist beers against non-Trappist beers. The front-face synchronous fluorescence spectra at wavelength intervals (??) of 30 and 60 nm for 80 bottles of beer, including 41 Trappist and 39 non-Trap-pist beers, were acquired in a 5 × 10 mm fused-quartz cuvette settled in a traditional right-angle sample compartment. The discrimination model was constructed by either principal component analysis (PCA) combined with linear discriminant analysis (LDA) or partial least squares-discriminant analysis (PLS-DA). Both PCA–LDA and PLS-DA models were validated by full (leave-one-out) cross-validation and k-fold cross-validation (k = 5). The PCA–LDA model presents reliable discrimination performance, with the cross-validated sensitivity (true positive rate) and specificity (true negative rate) in the range of 82.9–85.4% and 71.8–76.9%, respectively. The misclassification mainly occurs to a small portion of ambiguous Trappist and non-Trappist samples such as Abbey beers, which are rather similar to Trappist beers.
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Maciel, Samara Rebeka Pita, and Jean Paulo dos Santos Carvalho. "Evolução Orbital dos Exoplanetas (TRAPPIST-1e e TRAPPIST-1g) que estão na Zona Habitável da Estrela TRAPPIST-1." Sitientibus Série Ciências Físicas 16 (December 30, 2020): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.13102/sscf.v16i0.6010.

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A abordagem central baseia-se no problema de três corpos, em que é analisada a dinâmica secular de um sistema composto por uma estrela central e dois planetas sob influência gravitacional mútua, considerando a perturbação devido ao efeito da atração gravitacional do terceiro corpo em órbita elíptica e inclinada até a terceira ordem do potencial perturbador. Apresentamos uma análise da evolução orbital dos exoplanetas que estão na zona habitável da estrela. O software Maple é usado para fazer as integrações numéricas, outro software também utilizado é o Universe Sandbox para comparar o resultado obtido das integrações das equações analíticas devido a perturbação do terceiro corpo. Mostramos que os exoplanetas (TRAPPIST-1e e TRAPPIST-1g) que estão na zona habitável da estrela TRAPPIST-1 permanecem dentro da zonal habitável ao longo do tempo.
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Maciel, Samara Rebeka Pita, and Jean Paulo dos Santos Carvalho. "Evolução Orbital dos Exoplanetas (TRAPPIST-1e e TRAPPIST-1g) que estão na Zona Habitável da Estrela TRAPPIST-1." Sitientibus Série Ciências Físicas 16 (December 30, 2020): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.13102/sscf.v16i.6010.

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A abordagem central baseia-se no problema de três corpos, em que é analisada a dinâmica secular de um sistema composto por uma estrela central e dois planetas sob influência gravitacional mútua, considerando a perturbação devido ao efeito da atração gravitacional do terceiro corpo em órbita elíptica e inclinada até a terceira ordem do potencial perturbador. Apresentamos uma análise da evolução orbital dos exoplanetas que estão na zona habitável da estrela. O software Maple é usado para fazer as integrações numéricas, outro software também utilizado é o Universe Sandbox para comparar o resultado obtido das integrações das equações analíticas devido a perturbação do terceiro corpo. Mostramos que os exoplanetas (TRAPPIST-1e e TRAPPIST-1g) que estão na zona habitável da estrela TRAPPIST-1 permanecem dentro da zonal habitável ao longo do tempo.
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Lienhard, F., D. Queloz, M. Gillon, A. Burdanov, L. Delrez, E. Ducrot, W. Handley, et al. "Global analysis of the TRAPPIST Ultra-Cool Dwarf Transit Survey." Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 497, no. 3 (July 15, 2020): 3790–808. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staa2054.

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ABSTRACT We conducted a global analysis of the TRAPPIST Ultra-Cool Dwarf Transit Survey – a prototype of the SPECULOOS transit search conducted with the TRAPPIST-South robotic telescope in Chile from 2011 to 2017 – to estimate the occurrence rate of close-in planets such as TRAPPIST-1b orbiting ultra-cool dwarfs. For this purpose, the photometric data of 40 nearby ultra-cool dwarfs were reanalysed in a self-consistent and fully automated manner starting from the raw images. The pipeline developed specifically for this task generates differential light curves, removes non-planetary photometric features and stellar variability, and searches for transits. It identifies the transits of TRAPPIST-1b and TRAPPIST-1c without any human intervention. To test the pipeline and the potential output of similar surveys, we injected planetary transits into the light curves on a star-by-star basis and tested whether the pipeline is able to detect them. The achieved photometric precision enables us to identify Earth-sized planets orbiting ultra-cool dwarfs as validated by the injection tests. Our planet-injection simulation further suggests a lower limit of 10 per cent on the occurrence rate of planets similar to TRAPPIST-1b with a radius between 1 and 1.3 R⊕ and the orbital period between 1.4 and 1.8 d.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Trappists"

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Metzgar, Richard. "Contextual trappings : strategy of contradiction /." Online version of thesis, 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/1850/10943.

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Delpal, Bernard. "Être trappiste au XIXe siècle : Aiguebelle et sa filiation : 1815-1910." Paris 4, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA040134.

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Les moines et moniales trappistes appartiennent à la famille cistercienne. Comme fils et filles de saint Bernard, ils observent la règle de saint Benoit. A partir de 1815, leurs communautés reçoivent un nombre croissant de postulants. La trappe suscite des vocations. Le mouvement est assez soutenu pour permettre de nombreuses fondations. La restauration du monachisme cénobitique et cloitre s'en trouve fortifiée, non seulement en France et en Europe mais également sur les autres continents à partir du milieu du XIXe s. A l'intérieur de la trappe, la congrégation de la nouvelle réforme apparait comme la plus radicale dans sa critique du monde et des institutions sociales. Elle déclare vouloir rétablir l'ascétisme du monachisme des origines et ne tolérer aucun compromis avec la civilisation contemporaine si bien que les maisons de la nouvelle réforme évoluent vers des formes sectaires et utopiques, tout en s'efforçant de leur donner un contenu réel, aussi bien sur le plan spirituel que temporel. Des fondations se développent en Algérie, au levant et en métropole, partout où l'utopie pratiquée peut prendre un caractère exemplaire. L'état n'est pas hostile à des moines et des moniales qu'il encourage dans la double voie de l'utopie et de l'utilité. Le corps social, de son cote, est tout prêt à admettre l'exception trappiste, alors que la lutte contre les congrégations s'intensifie. L'église romaine, souvent embarrassée par le "trappiste", le fait rentrer progressivement dans le religieux conforme. Au début du XXe siècle, les ex-trappistes, devenus "cisterciens reformes de stricte observance", sont directement places sous le contrôle de la curie. Ils participent aux révisions spirituelles du christianisme en même temps qu'ils témoignent de la mutation profonde du monachisme cénobitique. Si l'observance de la règle demeure fondamentale, le moine ne parle plus de la même façon de sa vocation. En 1815, dieu appelle et le novice obéit. En 1910, le religieux décrit les formes de l'appel divin et spécifie l'intensité de la réponse
Trappist monks and muns belong to the Cistercian family. As sons and daughters of Saint Bernard, they observe the benedictine rule. Starting in 1815, their communities received more and more applicants. Trappism bred callings. The movement was vigorous enough to allow numeros foundings. The restauration of cenobitic and cloistered monaticism was thereby stenghened not only in France and Europe but on the other continents as well, as from the middle of the nineteenth century. Within the trappist order, the new reform congregation stands out as the most radical in its criticism of the world and of social institutions. It came out for the re-establishment of the asceticism of the monasticism of the origins and would brook no compromise with modern civilization. New reform houses thus grew toward sectarian and utopian forms, working all the while to give them real content, both on the spiritual and the temporal planes. Foundings grew up in Algeria, in the Levant and in France; everywhere that utopia can take on an exemplary character. The state was not hostile toward monks and nuns that it could push along the double avenue of utopia and usefulness. The body politic, for its part, was entirely willing to accept the trappist exception, whereas the strife with the congregations was growing. The roman church, often embarrassed by trappism, brought it gradually into the "normally". At the beginning of the twentieth century, the sometime trappists, having become "reformed strict observation cistercians", were put directly under the authority of the curia. They participated in the spiritual revisions of Christianity while at the same time bearing witness to the profound changes in cenobitic monasticism. While observation of the rule remained a fundamental, the monk no longer talked in the same way about his calling
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Caldas, Anthony. "Étude des biais observationnels induits par le caractère tridimensionnel des atmosphères d’exoplanètes." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018BORD0439/document.

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Nous cherchons à mettre en évidence l'influence des hétérogénéités de température, de structure ou de composition des atmosphères sur leurs observations. Dans le années à venir, de plus en plus d'appareils vont permettre l'observation par transmission des atmosphères d'exoplanètes. Toutefois, les outils numériques permettant de contraindre ces dernières reposent sur des modèles simples à une dimension. Ils supposent en effet des atmosphères ne possédant qu'une structure verticale (le climat est le même en tout point de la surface, la composition ou la température n'évolue qu'avec l'altitude). Cette approche a le mérite de permettre des calculs rapides et de contraindre les paramètres globaux de l'atmosphère avec des temps raisonnables. Ceci ne serait pas possible en l'état avec une modélisation en 3 dimensions des atmosphères, même si ce serait beaucoup plus réaliste. Ce que nous cherchons à mettre en évidence, ce sont les limites des techniques actuelles d'inversion et donc, de caractérisation des atmosphères qui seront observées. Pour cela, il fallait mettre au point un logiciel capable de résoudre le transfert radiatif au sein d'une atmosphère en 3 dimensions (et non plus 1 seul). Une fois le logiciel terminé, nous avons éprouvé l'algorithme de traitement du signal TauREx en comparant les résultats qu'il proposait à des simulations atmosphériques parfaitement contrôlées. Nous nous sommes tout principalement arrêté sur les biais découlant d'hétérogénéités de température en simulant des atmosphères avec un fort contraste jour/nuit. Ceci nous a permis de caractériser les biais découlant de ces types d'hétérogénéités, de les quantifier et de mettre l'accent sur un biais jusqu'ici très sous-estimé par la communauté, à savoir celui découlant des hétérogénéités le long de la ligne de visée. Nous avons appuyé nos propos et concentré nos efforts sur l'interprétation de l'inversion d'une simulation complexe de l'atmosphère de GJ 1214 b. La reconstitution de la chaine observationnelle : GCM (LMD), Pytmosph3R (LAB) et TauREx (UCL) ouvre les portes d'un vaste panel d'études envisageables, et notamment tout ce qui va concerner l'identification et la caractérisation des biais systématiques qui incomberont les observations à venir
Transmission spectroscopy provides us with information on the atmospheric properties at the limb, which is often intuitively assumed to be a narrow annulus aound ther planet. Consequently, the few recent studies on the effect of atmospheric horizontal heterogeneities on transmission spectra have used approaches sensitive to variations along the limb only. Here we demonstrate that the region probed in transmission – the limb – actually extends significantly toward the day and night sides of the planet. Consequently we show that thestrong day-night thermal and compositional gradients expected on synchronous exoplanets create sufficient heterogeneities across the limb to result in important systematic effects on the spectrum and bias its interpretation. To quantify these effects, we developed a 3D radiative transfer model able to generate transmission spectra of atmospheres based on 3D atmospheric structures, whether they come from a Global Climate Model or more parametrized models. We first apply this tool to a simulation of the atmosphere of GJ 1214 b toproduce synethic JWST observations and show that producing a spectrum using only atmospheric columns at the terminator results in errors greater than expected noise. This demonstrates the necessity of a real 3D approach to model data for such precise observatories.Second, we investigate how day-night temperature gradients cause a systematic bias in retrieval analysis performed with 1D forward models. For that purpose we synthesize a large set of forward spectra for prototypical HD209458 b and GJ 1214 b type planets varying the temperatures of the day and night sides as well as the width of the transition region. We then perform typical retrievalanalyses and compare the retrieved parameters to the ground truth of the input model. This study reveals systematic biases on the retrieved temperature (found to be higher than the terminator temperature) and absorber abundances. This is due to the fact that the hotter dayside is more extended vertically and screens the nightside—a result of the nonlinear properties of atmospheric transmission.These biases will be difficult to detect as the 1D profiles used in the retrieval procedure are found to provide an excellent match to theobserved spectra based on standard fitting criteria (chi2, posterior distributions). This fact needs to be kept in mind when interpretingcurrent and future data
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Fischer, Christian [Verfasser], Joachim [Gutachter] Saur, and Bülent [Gutachter] Tezkan. "Time-Variable Electromagnetic Star-Planet Interaction in the TRAPPIST-1 System / Christian Fischer ; Gutachter: Joachim Saur, Bülent Tezkan." Köln : Universitäts- und Stadtbibliothek Köln, 2020. http://d-nb.info/1225038316/34.

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Silva, José Pereira da. "Trapistas no Brasil." Universidade de São Paulo, 2014. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8138/tde-20012015-160601/.

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Os Trapistas no Brasil é o objeto do nosso trabalho. A primeira experiência trapista no Brasil ocorreu no início do século XX no Vale do Paraíba Paulista. Monges Trapistas franceses deram início ao Mosteiro Nossa Senhora de Maristela, na cidade de Tremembé, estado de São Paulo. Passou a ser também a primeira Trapa da América do Sul. Com esse mosteiro, houve o início da vida e da tradição monástica cisterciense no Brasil. No Vale do Paraíba, revolucionaram a agricultura com modernas técnicas agrícolas, principalmente na rizicultura, e prestaram também relevantes serviços no campo socioeclesial. Posteriormente, com o regresso destes para Europa, houve, em 1977, a fundação do Mosteiro Trapista Nossa Senhora do Mundo, no estado do Paraná. A relação entre o primeiro Mosteiro Trapista no Brasil, fundado no início do século XX, e o segundo Mosteiro, Nossa Senhora do Novo Mundo, iniciado em 1977, mostra que o passado e presente caminham nessa relação: a ponte entre história e memória. O passado e a sua relação com ele são elementos centrais da identidade da Ordem Cisterciense da Estrita Observância
The Trappists in Brazil is the aim o four assignment. The first Trappist experience in Brazil happened in the beginning of the XX century in the region of Paraíba Valley. French Trappist monks started the Monastery of Our Lady Maristela, in Tremembé city state of São Paulo. It also became the first Trapa of South America. With this monastery, we had the beginning of Cistercian monastic life and tradition in Brazil. In the region of Paraíba Valley, modern agricultural techniques were revolutionized, especially in rice growing; they also provided relevant relevant services in the church social field . Later, with the return of these to Europe in 1977, we had the foundation of the Trappist Monastery of Our Lady of the New World, in the state of Paraná. The relationship between the first Trappist Monastery in Brazil, founded in the early twentieth century, and the second Trappist Monastery of Our Lady of the New World, which started in 1977, shows that the past and present walk together, the bridge between history and memory. The past and its relationship with it are core elements to the identity of the Cistercian Order of Strict Observance
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Hellstam, Antonia. "Hunner eller heruler? : Skånes kontinentala kontakter under folkvandringstid." Thesis, Högskolan på Gotland, Institutionen för kultur, energi och miljö, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hgo:diva-1493.

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The intention of this paper is to explore the contacts between the Swedish province of Scania and Southeastern Europe in the Migration Period. This has been done through comparative studies of four object categories. Parallels to glass, horse trappings, jewellery with inlays and sword decorations found in Scania have been studied in southeastern and centralEurope, as well as the cultures of peoples involved in the Migration processes. The conclusion is that contacts were upheld in several ways: through trade, exchange, alliances and gifts. Old trade routes along the Vistula were used in the south-easterly direction to the Pontic area but were changed to the Moravian Gatein the latter half of the period, while westerly routes probably worked most of the time. The Heruls are thought to have been an important link between Scandinavia,Southeastern Europeand the Huns.
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Boschiero-Trottman, Marie-Luce. "Le chant dans les monastères cisterciens de l’Europe francophone (1521-1903) : enquête sur les livres de chœur imprimes et manuscrits." Thesis, Tours, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014TOUR2016.

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Entre 2008 et 2011, l’inventaire des livres liturgiques de 51 communautés cisterciennes de l’Europe francophone a mis en lumière un fonds unique de Graduels et d’Antiphonaires de choeur, tant manuscrits qu’imprimés, parus entre la Renaissance et le début du XXe siècle. Ces ouvrages constituent le corpus principal de cette thèse dont l’objectif est d’en interroger le contenu au regard de l’histoire de l’Ordre cistercien, mais aussi de l’évolution du chant ecclésiastique. La périodisation est définie en fonction des bornes suivantes : le terminus a quo (1521) correspond à la première impression d’un livre de choeur cistercien et son terminus ad quem (1903) est celui de la publication du dernier ouvrage de ce format au sein de cet Ordre spécifique. L’étude est menée selon trois axes : analyse codicologique ; philologie des traces d’usage introduites au cours des âges ; approche musicologique d’un échantillon d’Offices liturgiques (Office de la Dédicace et Office votif du Sacré-Coeur)
Between 2008 & 2011, a general inventory of the liturgical books of 51 Cistercian communities in Francophone Europe allowed the highlighting of one fund of several 10th of choir graduals and antiphonaries, both manuscripts & printed, from the Renaissance period to the beginning of the XXth century. These works constitute the main body of this thesis aimed to examine the content relating to the history of the Cistercian Order, but also the general evolution of ecclesiastical chant. Periodization of this work is defined according to the following terminals: the terminus a quo (1521) is the first impression of a Cistercian choir book and terminus ad quem (1903) is the publication of the last book of this size in this specific Order. The study is conducted along three axes: codicological analysis; philology traces of use introduced in these books over the ages; musicological approach of a sample of specific liturgical Offices (Office of the Dedication and votive Office of the Sacred-Heart)
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De, Myttenaere Bernard. "Valorisation touristique de patrimoines alimentaires en Wallonie: acteurs, processus et enjeux socio-territoriaux." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/209235.

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Résumé :Cette thèse de doctorat s’inscrit dans la problématique portant sur les relations entre la valorisation de ressources alimentaires associées à un territoire, le tourisme et le dével¬oppement local. Elle pose la question du rôle de productions agroalimentaires locales en tant que res¬sources et leviers d’actions de développement touristique et propose d’y répondre par une analyse des processus, des effets et des enjeux de la valorisation touristique de patri¬moines alimentaires (PAL) emblématiques de Wallonie. Plus globalement, cette recherche vise à contribuer à la compréhension des processus et dynamiques so¬cio-territoriales à l’œuvre dans la construction et la valorisation touristique des ressources territoriales.

Contrairement à nombres de recherches portant sur la valorisation touristique de PAL, cette thèse ne questionne pas l’efficacité touristique et la performance économique générées par ces actions, mais interroge avant tout les opportunités, effets et enjeux socio-territoriaux et touristiques que suscitent ces processus. Il ne s’agit donc pas de nous consacrer à la recherche d’un éventuel modèle théorique qui rendrait compte des conditions idéales de la valorisation de ressources tour-istiques territoriales mais bien de se placer dans la perspective de l’analyse du rôle et de l’influence des acteurs locaux-régionaux, engagés individuellement ou collectivement dans des actions de valorisation touristique et d’interpréter leurs logiques d’actions.

Si cette recherche porte en grande partie sur des actions de valorisation touristique mise en œuvre par des acteurs locaux, nous nous intéressons également aux touristes fréquentant les territoires d’études, et cherchons notamment à saisir la manière dont leurs regards portés sur les patrimoines alimentaires participent aux imaginaires, aux représen¬tations et à l’attractivité de ces territoires ainsi que des PAL dont ils sont issus.

La première étude de cas porte sur les trois bières trappistes de Wallonie :l’Orval, la Chimay et la Rochefort, brassées au sein de trois abbayes cisterciennes situées dans les territoires éponymes. La deuxième étude de cas porte sur un seul territoire, le Pays de Herve, dans lequel nous analysons les processus de valorisation de trois PAL différents :le fromage de Herve, à savoir le seul fromage belge bénéficiant d’une Appellation d’Origine Protégée (AOP) ;les sirops issus de la cuisson de jus de pommes et de poires, communé¬ment appelés « sirops de Liège » ;et la bière de l’abbaye de Val-Dieu.

L’originalité de cette thèse réside également dans l’approche pluridisciplinaire qu’elle propose, dans la mesure où elle se situe au croisement de la géographie humaine, de la sociolo¬gie compréhensive et de l’économie territoriale. -- Summary :This doctoral thesis addresses the relationships between adding value to agricultural products associated with a particular territory on the one hand, and tourism and local development on the other. It examines the question of the role played by local food products as resources and as levers for developing tourism, and proposes to respond by analysing the processes, effects and challenges of using the food heritage emblematic of Wallonia for tourist purposes. Broadly speaking, this research is intended to contribute to an understanding of the social and territorial processes and dynamics at work in constructing the promotion of local products for tourist purposes.

Unlike the many studies of the tourist promotion of local food products, this thesis does not focus on investigating their efficacy as a focus for tourism or on the economic performance generated by these activities, but enquires above all into the socio-territorial and tourist opportunities, effects and challenges to which these processes give rise. The aim of the thesis is thus not to seek a theoretical model that would determine the ideal conditions for adding value to local tourist resources. The aim is to analyse the role and influence of local and regional actors who are involved either individually or collectively in promotional campaigns directed at tourists, and to interpret the logic underlying these campaigns.

While the research focuses mainly on the ways in which local actors seek to add tourist value to these products, it also turns its attention to the tourists who visit the regions under study and seeks in particular to identify the ways in which their attitudes to traditional foods affect the image, representations and attractiveness of the products’ places of origin and the local food heritage. The first case study involves three Trappist beers from Wallonia: those of Orval, Chimay and Rochefort, brewed at the three Cistercian abbeys located on the territories of the same name. The second case study examines a single territory, the Herve countryside, where I analyse the process of adding value to three different local food products: Herve cheese, which is the only Belgian cheese to have received a protected designation of origin (PDO); the syrups produced by cooking apple and pear juice, commonly known as “Liège syrups”; and the beer of the Abbey of Val-Dieu.

The originality of this thesis lies also in the multidisciplinary approach it offers, insofar as it is situated at the intersection of human geography, interpretive sociology and regional economy.


Doctorat en Sciences
info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished

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Mabheka, Innocent. "Research on human values in religious life as practised in the Roman Catholic Church Congregation of Mariannhill Missionaries in the Diocese of Mariannhill in South Africa between 1996-2007." Thesis, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/287.

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Těšínská, Lomičková Radka. "Znaková řeč v benediktinských a cisterciáckých klášterech ve středověku." Doctoral thesis, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-336935.

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Radka Těšínská Lomičková: Cistercian and Benedictine Sign Language in the Middle Age Sign language is an important communication phenomenon that has existed for a thousand years. In medieval monasteries signs were used to enable simple communication of messages when rules of silence forbade monks from speaking. This thesis concentrates on a study of sign language communication in Benedictine and Cistercian monasteries during the Middle Ages. In doing so it describes the history of sign language in Europe between the 10th and 15th centuries. Furthermore it shows that sign language was not only used in the center of the order but in the Czech Republic as well. This thesis provides a detailed discussion of sign lexicons which are similar to a monolingual dictionary and are the basic and central source of information about each language. Lexicons contain words and short descriptions of how to make each hand sign. A careful analysis of one particular sign lexicon, called Siquis (which was used in Central Europe in the 15th century), reveals new information about daily life in medieval monasteries. The primary focus of the Siquis lexicon was liturgy, food and drink, utensils, persons, and activities. This thesis concentrates on both singular words and on the description of the signs in the lexicons....
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Books on the topic "Trappists"

1

Bianco, Frank. Voices of silence: Lives of the Trappists today. New York: Anchor Books, 1992.

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Higgins, Michael W. Heretic blood: The spiritual geography of Thomas Merton. Toronto: Stoddart, 1998.

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Torney, Peter Cornelius. Tradition and social change in Cistercian monasticism 1930-1980. [s.l: The author], 1985.

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Pennington, M. Basil. The Cistercians. Collegeville, Minn: Liturgical Press, 1992.

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Furlong, Monica. Merton: A biography. London: Darton, Longman & Todd, 1985.

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Hoffmann-Herreros, Johann. Thomas Merton: Ein Mystiker sucht Antworten für unsere Zeit. Mainz: M.-Grünewald-Verlag, 1992.

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McDonald, Joan C. Tom Merton: A personal biography. Milwaukee, Wis: Marquette University Press, 2006.

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Jousselin, Roland. La double vocation de Jean-Baptiste Desnoyers (1768-1849). Bégrolles-en-Mauges: Abbaye de Bellefontaine, 2001.

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Gobry, Ivan. Rancé. Lausanne: L'Age d'homme, 1991.

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François-René, Chateaubriand. Vie de Rancy. Paris: Gallimard, 1986.

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Book chapters on the topic "Trappists"

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Bolmont, Emeline, and Martin Turbet. "TRAPPIST-1 System." In Encyclopedia of Astrobiology, 1–8. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27833-4_5433-1.

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Bolmont, Emeline, and Martin Turbet. "TRAPPIST-1 System." In Encyclopedia of Astrobiology, 3105–13. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-65093-6_5433.

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Andrews, D. F., and A. M. Herzberg. "Canadian Lynx Trappings." In Springer Series in Statistics, 13–16. New York, NY: Springer New York, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-5098-2_4.

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Rentería, Tamis Hoover. "Status and the Trappings of Class." In Chicano Professionals, 125–41. New York: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003249092-6.

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Burdanov, Artem, Laetitia Delrez, Michaël Gillon, and Emmanuël Jehin. "SPECULOOS Exoplanet Search and Its Prototype on TRAPPIST." In Handbook of Exoplanets, 1–17. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-30648-3_130-1.

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Burdanov, Artem, Laetitia Delrez, Michaël Gillon, and Emmanuël Jehin. "SPECULOOS Exoplanet Search and Its Prototype on TRAPPIST." In Handbook of Exoplanets, 1–17. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-30648-3_130-2.

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Burdanov, Artem, Laetitia Delrez, Michaël Gillon, and Emmanuël Jehin. "SPECULOOS Exoplanet Search and Its Prototype on TRAPPIST." In Handbook of Exoplanets, 1007–23. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-55333-7_130.

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Pandya, Samta P. "Faith Trappings: Shades of Hegemony and Hindu Nationalism." In Faith Movements and Social Transformation, 141–58. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-2823-7_6.

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Reilly, Cavan, and Angelique Zeringue. "Improved Predictions of Lynx Trappings Using a Biological Model." In Applied Bayesian Modeling and Causal Inference from Incomplete-Data Perspectives, 297–308. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/0470090456.ch27.

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Gittings, Clare. "‘The Trappings and the Suits of Woe’: the Heraldic Funeral." In Death, Burial and the Individual in Early Modern England, 166–87. London: Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003459446-8.

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Conference papers on the topic "Trappists"

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De Jonghe, Dimitri, Georges Gielen, and Renaud Gillon. "Automatic generation of electro-thermal models with TRAPPIST." In 2014 21st IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Circuits and Systems (ICECS). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icecs.2014.7050117.

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Martin, E., E. Cortina, L. S. Yee, C. Renaux, and D. Flandre. "TRAPPISTe Pixel Sensor with 2μm SOI technology." In 2009 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference (NSS/MIC 2009). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/nssmic.2009.5402237.

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Riber, Adrián García. "Planethesizer: Approaching Exoplanet Sonification." In The 24th International Conference on Auditory Display. Arlington, Virginia: The International Community for Auditory Display, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.21785/icad2018.008.

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The creation of simulations, sounds and images based on information related to an object of investigation is currently a real tool used in multiple areas to bring the non-specialized public closer to scientific achievements and discoveries. Under this context of multimodal representations and simulations developed for educational and informational purposes, this work intends to build a bridge between virtual musical instruments’ development and physical models, using the gravitation laws of the seven planets orbiting around the Trappist-1 star. The following is a case study of an interdisciplinary conversion algorithm design that relates musical software synthesis to exoplanets’ astronomical data measured from the observed flux variations in the light curves of their star-and that tries to suggest a systematic and reproducible method, useful for any other planetary system or model-based virtual instrument design. As a result, the Virtual Interactive Synthesizer prototype Planethesizer is presented, whose default configurations display a multimodal Trappist-1, Kepler-444 and K2-72 planetary systems simulation.
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Shigeki Kobayashi, Masumi Saitoh, and Ken Uchida. "Id fluctuations by stochastic single-hole trappings in high-κ dielectric p-MOSFETs." In 2008 Symposium on VLSI Technology. IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/vlsit.2008.4588569.

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Zhang, Tiansheng, and Haiying Huang. "Physical Properties and Fracture Network Characteristics of Mafic and Ultramafic Rocks." In 57th U.S. Rock Mechanics/Geomechanics Symposium. ARMA, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.56952/arma-2023-0951.

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ABSTRACT Mineral carbon storage in mafic and ultramafic rocks is a novel concept for CO2 sequestration. In contrast to carbon sequestration in sedimentary formations, where structural and residual trappings are the primary mechanisms of storage, solubility and mineral trappings are expected to be the dominant storage mechanisms in mafic and ultramafic rocks. Mafic and ultramafic rocks are rich in calcium, magnesium and iron. Mineral carbonation occurs when these rocks are exposed to an environment with CO2 and water. Feasibility of mineral carbon storage has been demonstrated in field trials in Iceland and eastern Washington state. In this work, we conduct a comprehensive literature review on the properties of mafic and ultramafic rocks such as basalt, gabbro and peridotite. We examine the ranges of material properties and their correlations as well as rock mass characteristics and their implications in terms of carbon sequestration. Comprehensive knowledge of intact rocks and rock mass properties will be essential for research and development of carbon storage in these rocks. INTRODUCTION Mineral carbon storage in mafic and ultramafic rocks is a novel concept for CO2 sequestration. In contrast to carbon sequestration in sandstone formations, where structural and residual trappings are the primary mechanisms of storage, solubility and mineral trappings are expected to be the dominant storage mechanisms in mafic and ultramafic rocks. Mafic and ultramafic rocks are rich in calcium, magnesium and iron. Mineral carbonation occurs when these rocks are exposed to an environment with CO2 and water. Pilot field studies have been previously conducted - the Wallula Project in eastern Washington state (McGrail et al., 2017) and the CarbFix and CarbFix2 Project in southwest Iceland (Matter et al., 2016; Clark et al., 2020; Ratouis et al., 2022). These projects aimed at capturing CO2 permanently through mineral carbonation in basalt. Nearly 1,000 tons of supercritical CO2 were injected over a three-week period in summer 2013 in the Wallula Project. Two permeable basalt interflow reservoir zones with a combined thickness about 20 m within a layered basalt sequence at a depth of 830 − 890 m below the surface were chosen as the target zone. Field monitoring and characterization were carried out over a two-year period post injection. Isotope analysis of carbonate minerals from side-wall cores sampled post injection showed isotopic signatures of injected CO2. Presence of free-phase CO2 was detected from wireline logging at the top of the two injection interflow zones, likely due to buoyancy driven flow. But no vertical migration of CO2 above the injection zones was observed. These evidences suggest that storage and rapid mineralization of CO2 in a suitable basalt formation are feasible.
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Ipatov, S. I. "Formation of the terrestrial planets and the Moon." In ASTRONOMY AT THE EPOCH OF MULTIMESSENGER STUDIES. Proceedings of the VAK-2021 conference, Aug 23–28, 2021. Crossref, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.51194/vak2021.2022.1.1.083.

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The amounts of material from different parts of the zone from 0.7 to 1.5 AU from the Sun, which entered into almostformed the Earth and Venus, differed for these planets by no more than 3 times. For the TRAPPIST exoplanetary system,the ratio of the fraction of planetesimals collided with the planet, around which orbit initial orbits of planetesimals werelocated, to the fraction of planetesimals collided with the neighbouring planet was typically less than 4. Embryos of theEarth and the Moon with a total mass equaled to about 0.01-0.1 Earth mass could be formed as a result of compressionof a rarefied condensation. The fraction of material ejected from the Earth’s embryo and acquired by the Moon’s embryocould exceed by an order of magnitude the sum of the total mass of the planetesimals acquired by the Moon’s embryo andof the initial mass of the Moon’s embryo.
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Lilian, Simiyu E., and Sandra Konez. "Innovations in Carbon (iv) Oxide Capture and Sequestration for Operations, Engineering and Technology." In SPE/AAPG Africa Energy and Technology Conference. SPE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/afrc-2572863-ms.

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ABSTRACT Fossil fuel combustion supplies more than 85% of energy for industrial activities and thus it is the main source of greenhouse gases in the form of CO2. This is expected to remain unchanged for a long time as the world energy consumption doubles. Renewable energy is often a better option since it is environmental friendly but its technologies are not financially available for most countries. Carbon (iv)oxide capture and sequestration (CCS) is necessary for meaningful greenhouse gases reduction in the immediate future. CCS could reduce emissions by 19%. This is an important bridge between our lifestyle and an environmental friendly world. The components of CCS system include; capture (separation and compression), transport, injection and finally monitoring. Power plants which are gas and coal fired are the main source of CO2. Other candidate sources include; cement production plants, refineries, petrochemical industries, oil and gas processing firms and natural gas wells The methods of capturing CO2 are pre-combustion, post-combustion and oxy-combustion/oxy-fuel. Possible sequestration places for the captured CO2 include; geological storage, for example depleted oil and gas reservoir, enhanced oil recovery, un-minable coal seams and deep saline formations, ocean storage, mineral carbonation and algal growth. Each of the methods above have their advantages and shortcomings as discussed in the research paper. CO2 can be utilized in various ways like, conversion into renewable fuels, formic acid, syngas, methane and methanol, utilizing CO2 as a feedstock for organic and inorganic carbonates, urea and biodegradable polymers as well as non-conversion use of CO2 for example as a geothermal fluid, used in enhanced oil recovery and beverage making. The challenges of CCS are; high cost of capture transport and injection, environmental and safety, subsurface uncertainty, legal and regulatory issues. Trappings contribute to storage of CO2 in a site. They include; Structural and stratigraphic, residual, solubility, mineral trappings. In conclusion, an approach that integrates different methods of capture and storage of CO2 may be a practical solution for CCS.
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Lee, Hyesoo, Youngho Jang, Woodong Jung, and Wonmo Sung. "CO2 Plume Migration With Gravitational, Viscous, and Capillary Forces in Saline Aquifers." In ASME 2016 35th International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2016-54123.

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In this study, we attempt to consider three forces of gravitational, viscous and capillary forces, simultaneously when CO2 is injected in saline aquifers. In order to conduct it, we propose a dimensionless group in the form of combination of Capillary number and Bond number. This dimensionless group is a function of CO2 saturation, in which the pattern of CO2 flow regimes can be determined. By the analysis of the acquired each trapping mechanism from flow regimes, optimum CO2 injecting scheme can be designed for maximizing the solubility and residual trappings as stable mechanism. With utilizing the proposed dimensionless group, we conducted several numbers of simulations using 2D vertical heterogeneous system with respect to CO2 flow rate, interfacial tension between CO2 and water, and brine salinity. From the simulation results, when gravitational and viscous forces with respect to capillary force are described by two individual dimensionless groups of Capillary number and Bond number, CO2 saturation profiles are variously generated. These are not satisfactory correlations in the dependence of CO2 saturation on Capillary number and Bond number for the variable terms of density differences between CO2 and water and CO2 injection rates. With the proposed dimensionless group, the universal profile of CO2 saturation was obtained in describing CO2 flow behaviors for the variables. Thus, considering two variables of density differences and CO2 injection rates simultaneously, that is, when three forces considering at the same time, more realistic CO2 flow behavior can be analyzed. This study helps to determine the most secure conditions of CO2 injection and storage according to building the pattern of CO2 flow regimes which is classified by the range of a dimensionless group.
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