Academic literature on the topic 'Trash layers'

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Journal articles on the topic "Trash layers"

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Dalchiavon, Flávio Carlos, Morel de Passos e. Carvalho, Rafael Montanari, Marcelo Andreotti, and Edjair Augusto Dal Bem. "Sugarcane trash management assessed by the interaction of yield with soil properties." Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo 37, no. 6 (2013): 1709–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-06832013000600027.

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Currently, sugarcane plays an important global role, particularly with a view to alternative energy sources. Thus, in a sugarcane field of the mill Vale do Paraná S/A Álcool e Açúcar, Rubineia, São Paulo State, managed under two green cane harvest systems (cane trash left on and cane trash removed from the soil), Pearson and spatial correlations between the sugarcane yield (variety RB855035 in the third cut) and soil physical and chemical properties were studied to identify the property best correlated with stalk yield and the best harvest method. For this purpose, two geostatistical grids (12
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Norsworthy, Jason K., Kenneth L. Smith, Lawrence E. Steckel, and Clifford H. Koger. "Weed Seed Contamination of Cotton Gin Trash." Weed Technology 23, no. 4 (2009): 574–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1614/wt-08-146.1.

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Cotton gins in Arkansas, western Tennessee, and western Mississippi were sampled for weed seed contamination of gin trash in fall 2007. A total of 473 samples were collected, with 453 samples from Arkansas. The objectives of this research were to determine the weed species most frequently found in gin trash and determine what means gin operators are using to dispose of gin trash. There were 25 weed species found in the gin trash samples—11 grass and 14 broadleaf weeds. Grass and broadleaf weeds were present in 41.4 and 8.5% of the samples, respectively. The most frequently found species were l
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Blair, Graeme J., Les Chapman, A. M. Whitbread, B. Ball-Coelho, P. Larsen, and H. Tiessen. "Soil carbon changes resulting from sugarcane trash management at two locations in Queensland, Australia, and in North-East Brazil." Soil Research 36, no. 6 (1998): 873. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/s98021.

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Sugarcane cropping produces a large amount of crop residues, which offers considerable scope for residue management. Soil samples, collected from 2 long-term experiments in Australia and an experiment in Pernambuco State, Brazil, were analysed for total carbon (CT) and for labile carbon (CL) by oxidation with 333 mM KMnO4. At the 2 locations in Australia, CT and CL concentrations were lower in the surface layer (0-1 cm) of the cropped soil compared with a nearby uncropped reference soil. Burning resulted in a greater loss in CT and CL at a depth of 0-1 cm than green cane trash management. At o
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Johnson, W. Carroll, James N. Ray, and Jerry W. Davis. "Rolled Cotton Mulch as an Alternative Mulching Material for Transplanted Cucurbit Crops." Weed Technology 28, no. 1 (2014): 272–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1614/wt-d-13-00074.1.

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Cantaloupe and watermelon growers in the southeastern United States use a system of hybrid transplants grown on narrow low-density polyethylene (LDPE) mulch-covered seedbeds with overhead irrigation and use the mulch cover for only one crop. LDPE mulches are costly to remove from the field and dispose. Biodegradable mulches that eliminate removal and disposal costs would be of significant benefit, provided that weeds are adequately suppressed. Cotton gin trash is a biodegradable waste product, composed of fiber fragments and seed pieces. Using a proprietary process, cotton gin trash can be cho
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Renalier, F., D. Jongmans, A. Savvaidis, M. Wathelet, B. Endrun, and C. Cornou. "Influence of parameterization on inversion of surface wave dispersion curves and definition of an inversion strategy for sites with a strong VS contrast." GEOPHYSICS 75, no. 6 (2010): B197—B209. http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/1.3506556.

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Inversion of the fundamental mode of the Rayleigh wave dispersion curve does not provide a unique solution and the choice of the parameterization (number of layers, range of velocity, and thickness values for the layers) is of prime importance for obtaining reliable results. We analyzed shear-wave velocity profiles derived from borehole tests at 10 sites where soil layers overlay bedrock in various geologic contexts. One to three seismic layers with linear velocity laws could model all of them. Three synthetic models defined from this preliminary study were used to understand the influence of
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Thi Phuong Chi, Hoang, Ha Quang Hai, and Nguyen Thi Que Nam. "Geotourism Potential Of Phu Quy Island, Binh Thuan Province." Science and Technology Development Journal - Natural Sciences 4, no. 1 (2020): first. http://dx.doi.org/10.32508/stdjns.v4i1.997.

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Phu Quy island – Binh Thuan province, is 120 km southeast of Phan Thiet city, where the long – lasting destruction of waves, wind, and rain into oceanic volcanic materials formed four significant geomorphological heritages. These geomorphosites have scientific and additional values (cultural, aesthetic, and ecological values), of which mountain Cao Cat cinder cones deserves to be a South Central Coast geomorphosite; while mountain Cam volcano, Hang Cliff – Nho beach erosion coast and Tranh volcanic islet are proposed at a local level. The impressive cliffs exposed layers of coarse and steeply
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Noble, A. D., P. Moody, and S. Berthelsen. "Influence of changed management of sugarcane on some soil chemical properties in the humid wet tropics of north Queensland." Soil Research 41, no. 6 (2003): 1133. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sr02158.

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A study was undertaken to quantify changes in chemical attributes and cation exchange characteristics of soils associated with two forms of changed management in sugar production systems 6–9 years after their implementation. The two production systems included a long-term green cane trash blanketed (GCTB)/burn trial and a rotation experiment established to investigate crop management strategies to reduce the effects of yield decline in long-term sugarcane monocultures. The treatments investigated in the latter trial were (a) long-term continuous GCTB, (b) grass ley, and (c) a bare fallow treat
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Li, Guilan, Bingbing Xie, Liwen He, et al. "Generation of Retinal Organoids with Mature Rods and Cones from Urine-Derived Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells." Stem Cells International 2018 (June 13, 2018): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4968658.

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Urine cells, a body trash, have been successfully reprogrammed into human induced pluripotent stem cells (U-hiPSCs) which hold a huge promise in regenerative medicine. However, it is unknown whether or to what extent U-hiPSCs can generate retinal cells so far. With a modified retinal differentiation protocol without addition of retinoic acid (RA), our study revealed that U-hiPSCs were able to differentiate towards retinal fates and form 3D retinal organoids containing laminated neural retina with all retinal cell types located in proper layer as in vivo. More importantly, U-hiPSCs generated hi
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Lee, Jung, Mi Cho, Bo-Hyun Kim, and Sunjong Lee. "Development of Eco-Friendly Polymer Foam Using Overcoat Technology of Deodorant." Materials 11, no. 10 (2018): 1898. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma11101898.

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Development of eco-friendly polymer foams is an urgent research topic because of the serious environmental pollution caused by trash heaps and the time-release of harmful gases. Polymer PVC foam using azodicarbonamide as a chemical foaming agent has been highly requested for further improvement due to the residual ammonia gas that continuously leaks out. Here, we demonstrate an effective and costless process for the reduction of releasing ammonia from PVC foams using the overcoat technology of deodorants. We have selected four candidate materials, gelite, zeolite, terra alba, and fumed silica
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Ariasih, Putu Ratna, Gusti Made Sutjaja, and Ni Wayan Kasni. "The Superstructure of Public Service Advertisements on Plastic Waste." RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa 6, no. 1 (2020): 50–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.22225/jr.6.1.1294.50-56.

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 This study concerns the ad texts from the perspective of discourse structure. At a specific layer, it reveals the superstructure of a five-type public service advertisement text discourse taken from Youtube. The five advertisements in question are “Diet Kantong Plastik”, “Polusi Plastik Multimedia SMKN 1 Surabaya 2018/2019”, “Kampanye Sosial Menguragi Sampah Plastik”, “Kurangi Sampah Plastik” and “Polusi Sampah Plastik”. Achieving this goal was done by making use of a qualitative research design. The data were collected through several procedures namely finding, downloadin
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Trash layers"

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Dziekan, Mitchell Ryan. "Origins of Basal Sediment within Kettle Lakes in Southern Michigan and Northern Indiana." University of Toledo / OhioLINK, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo151134782359727.

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Book chapters on the topic "Trash layers"

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Lotzmann, Ulf. "TRASS." In Multi-Agent Systems for Traffic and Transportation Engineering. IGI Global, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-60566-226-8.ch004.

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In this chapter an agent-based traffic simulation approach is presented which sees agents as individual traffic participants moving in an artificial environment. There is no restriction on types of players, such as car drivers or pedestrians. A concept is introduced which is appropriate to model different kinds of traffic participants and to have them interact with each other in one single scenario. The scenario may not only include roads, but also stadiums, shopping malls and any other situations where pedestrians or vehicles of any kind move around. Core theme of the chapter is an agent model that is founded on a layered architecture. Experiences with implementation and usage of the agent model within the universal multi-agent simulation framework TRASS will be explained by means of several application examples which also support discussion about validation of concept and implementation.
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Kinsella, John. "Working with Thurston Moore on the poems of a Remarkable Grey Horse and ‘New Stuff’: et in Arcadia Ego, Not." In Polysituatedness. Manchester University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.7228/manchester/9781526113344.003.0054.

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Trash ghosts merge wasp galls On lanky armed wattle tree Far from city’s inversion layer Jack in the box Hales dead halo Lush about plush lips Free frost flits like saint hair Purses snatched by lips soiled I lick your itch ok Wonderful meeting To flesh out & test...
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Payal, R. "Green Corrosion Inhibitors for Coatings." In Sustainable Corrosion Inhibitors. Materials Research Forum LLC, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21741/9781644901496-7.

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Corrosion is emerging as a potential hazard which abolishes metals and their structures and hence become an imperative menace. It is an omnipotent and omnipresent process which is present in every environment, i.e., air, soil, water. Green chemistry is one of the notable branches of chemistry that focuses on the protection of environment and human well–being in an economically viable approach allowing dodging of toxins and reducing hazards due to corrosion. Green chemistry exploited well–known strategy namely green inhibitors to prevent, control or impede the growth of corrosion. Green inhibitors are eco–friendly, cost–effective, renewable natural products which are favourable over toxic synthetic corrosion inhibitors. Extracts of natural products contain natural products containing alkaloids, carboxylic acids, nicotine, polyphenols, quinine, terpenes, and other functional groups possessing elements like C, N, O, S, etc., prompting adsorption via forming a thin layer (coating) on the metallic surface to shield the surface and encumber corrosion. In the field of economical loop, this approach develops various potential applications in manufacturing areas other than ‘Trash to treasure’. Even though a bunch of experiments have been performed and several research articles have been in print, however, the area of green inhibitors is still demanding more investigation on this open issue. More and more interest in the area extended the research, consequentially to a large variety of tried molecules. Nevertheless, the most accepted protocols are classical and, therefore, are incompetent to completely portray the probable worth of inhibitors. Hence all above stated features should be the objective of the contemporary research so that productive analysis to emphasize the weak areas of the green inhibitors field and tackle the prospect research in the field that still requires validation.
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"TABLE 9 Mineral Composition of Rye, Wheat, Barley, Corn, Oats, and Rice (mg/100 g, dry wt.) Barley Oats Rice Whole Kernel Whole Kernel Whole Kernel Rye Wheat grain only Corn grain only grain only Phosphorus 380 410 470 400 310 340 400 285 290 Potassium 520 580 630 600 330 460 380 340 120 Calcium 70 60 90 80 30 95 66 68 67 Magnesium 130 180 140 130 140 140 120 90 47 Iron 966 - 274 - 6 Copper 0.90.80.90.2450.30.4 Mangenese 7.55.51.80.65462 Zinc 3.44.44.0 - 3.91.5-2.21.2-2.1 Sodium 3.14.6 11.8 8.63.1-6.92.2-5.1 TABLE 10 Mineral Composition of Sorghum, Triticale, barley contains the highest average levels of phosphorus and Wild Ricea and whole grain rice the lowest (285 mg/100 g). From a di-Sorghum Triticale Wild rice etary standpoint, barley, corn, and rice are considered moderate sources of phosphorus (100-200 mg/100 g); Phosphorus 405 0.19% 0.4-0.5% buckwheat, millet, oats, brown rice, rice bran, rye, wheat, Potassium 400 1.21% 0.4-0.6% wheat germ, wheat bran and wild rice are classified as high Calcium 20 0.21% 0.01-0.03% sources (200-1200 mg/100 g) (Tables 13-16). Magnesium 150 0.16% 0.1-0.2% The data in Tables 13-16 indicate that quantities of Iron 6 12-51 ppm Copper 0.53.9 ppm 1.8-14.5 ppm phosphorus vary significantly from one wheat variety to Manganese 1.5 37 ppm another. This variation can also be seen in barley. In con-Zinc 0.0008% 36 ppm 40-121 ppm trast, phosphorus content from one variety of rye or oats to Sodium 0.00008% another does not vary significantly. In the Syvalahti and Korkman [42] study, phosphorus content of the grain was 'mg/100 g (dry wt.) unless otherwise noted. not affected by the fertilizer treatments of spring wheat, Refs. 15, 17, 35, 36. barley, and rye. Significant differences in phosphorus con-tent were seen in winter wheat and oats when different fer-[40], calcium levels in various rye and oat varieties tend to tilizer treatments were used (Tables 17-21). be reasonably consistent (Tables 13-16). The effects of various fertilizer treatments on mineral C. Magnesium content of spring and winter wheat, barley, oats and rye Eighty-seven percent of the magnesium in cereal grains is grown in 10 localities in Finland are shown in Tables located in the aleurone layer [34]. Because magnesium 17-21. These data [42] show that fertilizer treatment did binds with phytic acid, much of the magnesium is probably not result in a variation in calcium content in the grains present as Ca5 Mg phytate or as potassium-magnesium studied (Tables 17-21). phytate [34]. The remainder is likely to be present in phos-B. Phosphorus phates and sulfates [34]. From a dietary standpoint, brown rice is considered to Compared to other minerals, phosphorus is found in large be a poor source of magnesium (50-100 mg/100 g). Mod-quantities in cereal grains. It is mostly associated with erately good sources (100-200 mg/100 g) include barley, phytic acid (myoinositol hexaphosphoric acid) and its millet, oats, rye, wheat, and wild rice. Buckwheat, wheat salts. In wheat, rice, and maize, 80% or more of the total bran, and wheat germ are considered to be high sources of phosphorus is accounted for by the phytate [34]. Over 80% this mineral (200-400 mg/100 g) [1-3,6,8,37,43] (Tables of the phytate is located in the aleurone portion of wheat 13-16). In the mid-1970s the Food and Nutrition Board and the pericarp of rice; in corn, over 80% is found in the proposed that wheat flour be enriched with magnesium at germ [34]. In wheat, phosphorus becomes incorporated the rate of 200 mg/lb flour [9,14]. However, this proposal into phytic acid during maturation [34]. As seen in Table 9, was never implemented." In Handbook of Cereal Science and Technology, Revised and Expanded. CRC Press, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781420027228-49.

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Conference papers on the topic "Trash layers"

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Dziekan, Mitchell R., Timothy G. Fisher, Amy Towell, and Henry M. Loope. "CHARACTERISTICS OF BASAL TRASH LAYERS WITHIN KETTLE LAKES IN SOUTHERN MICHIGAN AND NORTH-EAST INDIANA." In GSA Annual Meeting in Denver, Colorado, USA - 2016. Geological Society of America, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/abs/2016am-286060.

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Rodríguez Casas, José Antonio. "“L’emploi du quatrième mur sur le pan de verre”. Apariciones del concepto de cuarta pared en los libros, textos y documentos de Le Corbusier." In LC2015 - Le Corbusier, 50 years later. Universitat Politècnica València, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/lc2015.2015.661.

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Resumen: La cuarta pared de Le Corbusier es un modelo teórico que ve por primera vez la luz en La Ville Radieuse en 1935. Su aparición, tras la fachada libre, abre el campo de posibilidades de diseño del cerramiento de los edificios tras la fachada libre. Desde su primer enunciado, la teoría tiene un carácter eminentemente práctico, ya que define con claridad un conjunto de instrucciones y una herramienta de proyecto. Esta herramienta permite el diseño de cerramientos de vidrio divididos de acuerdo a la geometría del Modulor, siendo capaz cada una de estas divisiones de asumir una función dife
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Alayón González, José Javier, Mariolly Dávila Cordido, and Odart Graterol Prado. "Reconstrucción de una pirámide borrada. Análisis de la Capilla Mortuoria encargada por Lucie Delgado-Chalbaud en Caracas, Venezuela, 1951." In LC2015 - Le Corbusier, 50 years later. Universitat Politècnica València, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/lc2015.2015.1081.

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Resumen: Este trabajo analiza, por diversos medios, el proyecto de la capilla mortuoria con dos tumbas para el expresidente militar Carlos Delgado-Chalbaud y su padre. El encargo, no realizado, fue el único que, tras varias tentativas, pudo ejecutarse en Caracas, Venezuela. Le Corbusier archivó este proyecto como un “Monument”, y dentro de su trayectoria solo estuvo precedido por otro de carácter funerario dedicado al Mariscal F. Foch en la Porte Maillot de París y, posteriormente, diseñará su propia tumba en Cap Martin. Esto convierte al proyecto de Caracas, prácticamente desconocido, en un c
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