Academic literature on the topic 'Trauma-related distress'

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Journal articles on the topic "Trauma-related distress"

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Ertl, Melissa M., Stephen K. Trapp, Elisabet Alzueta, et al. "Trauma-Related Distress During the COVID-19 Pandemic In 59 Countries." Counseling Psychologist 50, no. 3 (2022): 306–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00110000211068112.

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The COVID-19 pandemic has upended life like few other events in modern history, with differential impacts on varying population groups. This study examined trauma-related distress among 6,882 adults ages 18 to 94 years old in 59 countries during April to May 2020. More than two-thirds of participants reported clinically significant trauma-related distress. Increased distress was associated with unemployment; identifying as transgender, nonbinary, or a cisgender woman; being from a higher income country; current symptoms and positive diagnosis of COVID-19; death of a loved one; restrictive gove
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Noutchie, Suares Clovis Oukouomi. "Navigating COVID-related trauma during lockdown enforcement period." International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147- 4478) 13, no. 3 (2024): 427–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.20525/ijrbs.v13i3.3291.

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In the face of the unprecedented challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic, this article thoroughly explores the intricate landscape of COVID-related trauma and psychological distress experienced during lockdown enforcement, analyzing its origins and repercussions. By delving into individuals’ experiences throughout the lockdown period, the study investigates how lockdown measures con- tributed to heightened trauma and psychological distress, particularly focusing on triggers such as illness fear, disrupted routines, and social isolation. The profound impact of isolation and restrictions on me
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Bonnan-White, Jess, Melanie D. Hetzel-Riggin, Bridget K. Diamond-Welch, and Craig Tollini. "“You Blame Me, Therefore I Blame Me”: The Importance of First Disclosure Partner Responses on Trauma-Related Cognitions and Distress." Journal of Interpersonal Violence 33, no. 8 (2015): 1260–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0886260515615141.

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Trauma recovery processes may be understood within a socioecological model. Individual factors (such as sex of the survivor) and microsystem factors (including trauma characteristics) have been studied extensively. However, there is a paucity of research examining the effects of macrosystem factors on the impact of trauma—especially examining how the response of the first person to whom the survivor disclosed affects trauma-related cognitions and distress. Sixty-three college student participants reported a history of disclosing at least one traumatic event in an online, anonymous survey. Part
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Thompson, Rebecca R., Nickolas M. Jones, E. Alison Holman, and Roxane Cohen Silver. "Media exposure to mass violence events can fuel a cycle of distress." Science Advances 5, no. 4 (2019): eaav3502. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aav3502.

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The established link between trauma-related media exposure and distress may be cyclical: Distress can increase subsequent trauma-related media consumption that promotes increased distress to later events. We tested this hypothesis in a 3-year longitudinal study following the 2013 Boston Marathon bombings and the 2016 Orlando Pulse nightclub massacre using a national U.S. sample (N= 4165). Data were collected shortly after the bombings, 6 and 24 months post-bombings, and beginning 5 days after the Pulse nightclub massacre (approximately 1 year later; 36 months post-bombings). Bombing-related me
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Klaassens, Ellen R., Tineke van Veen, Jos M. P. Weerts, and Frans G. Zitman. "Mental health of Dutch Peacekeeping Veterans 10-25 years after deployment." European Psychiatry 23, no. 7 (2008): 486–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2008.03.009.

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AbstractObjectiveThis report describes the mental health of Dutch peacekeeping veterans, 10--25 years after deployment, and its association with deployment-related traumatic events.MethodWe randomly selected a group of 1046 peacekeeping veterans, who participated in military missions in Lebanon, former Yugoslavia, and various other missions between 1979 and 1997. We sent a questionnaire assessing current levels of psychological distress (Brief Symptom Inventory -- BSI), and a questionnaire assessing trauma related to deployment.ResultsPsychological data were available for 729 veterans. In 83%
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Babcock Fenerci, Rebecca L., Ann T. Chu, and Anne P. DePrince. "Intergenerational Transmission of Trauma-Related Distress: Maternal Betrayal Trauma, Parenting Attitudes, and Behaviors." Journal of Aggression, Maltreatment & Trauma 25, no. 4 (2016): 382–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10926771.2015.1129655.

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Appaneal, Renee Newcomer, Frank M. Perna, and Kevin T. Larkin. "Psychophysiological Response to Severe Sport Injury Among Competitive Male Athletes: A Preliminary Investigation." Journal of Clinical Sport Psychology 1, no. 1 (2007): 68–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jcsp.1.1.68.

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Features of posttraumatic distress have been associated with treatment noncompliance and delayed surgical recovery among general medical and trauma populations. Although cognitive-affective and behavioral features of posttraumatic distress have been demonstrated among adult and adolescent athletes with injuries, physiological responses associated with posttraumatic distress have not yet been examined in this population. The objective of this study was to examine psychophysiological stress reactivity to orthopedic trauma among male athletes who sustained a severe sport injury. Athletes with inj
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Kubota, Rie, and Reginald D. V. Nixon. "An Analogue Investigation into the Effect of Trauma-related Rumination on Trauma Intrusions and the Moderating Role of Trait Rumination and Depression." Journal of Experimental Psychopathology 8, no. 4 (2017): 413–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.5127/jep.058516.

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Trauma-related rumination is considered one cognitive process that underlies the maintenance of posttraumatic stress. However experimental findings for the effect of trauma-related rumination have been inconclusive and a moderating role of trait rumination has been speculated. Further, existing depression may also interact with trauma-related rumination to increase posttraumatic stress symptoms. The roles of trauma-related rumination, trait rumination and existing depression were therefore investigated. Healthy female participants watched an analogue trauma film and completed either film-relat
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GUSTAFSSON, M., A. AMILON, and G. AHLSTRÖM. "Trauma-Related Distress and Mood Disorders in the Early Stage of an Acute Traumatic Hand Injury." Journal of Hand Surgery 28, no. 4 (2003): 332–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0266-7681(03)00138-4.

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The aim of the study was to estimate the incidence of trauma-related distress and mood disorders in the early stages after acute traumatic hand injuries and identify characteristics associated with these reactions. Data were obtained from 112 patients by means of mailed questionnaires and medical records. Nearly half of the patients had increased levels of intrusive and avoidance symptoms, indicating trauma-related distress. One-third showed signs of a mood disorder. Mood disorders were associated with the need for help with activities of daily living, pain and avoidance symptoms. The study sh
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Broderick, Joseph C., Fabiola Mancha, Brit J. Long, Joseph K. Maddry, Kevin K. Chung, and Steven G. Schauer. "Combat Trauma-Related Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: A Scoping Review." Critical Care Explorations 4, no. 9 (2022): e0759. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/cce.0000000000000759.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Trauma-related distress"

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Idowu, Adebayo Oladimeji. "Therapists' construction of their clients' trauma-related intrusive memories in the context of client distress : a grounded theory analysis." Thesis, City, University of London, 2018. http://openaccess.city.ac.uk/21731/.

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Quantitative research has shown that individuals who report intrusive memories of traumatic events often experience psychological distress. There is a need for qualitatively focused research, which would allow for an understanding of how therapists construct and make sense of their clients' intrusive trauma memories in the context of the clients' psychological distress. The research involved face to face semi-structured interview with nine qualified psychologists about their experience of working with trauma clients. The data were analysed using constructivist grounded theory (Charmaz, 2006).
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Sanford, Ashley E. "Trauma-related Distress and Growth| A study of Pregnant and Post-Partum Women in Residential Mental Health and Substance Use Treatment." Thesis, University of California, Santa Barbara, 2016. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10192178.

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<p> Positive outcomes associated with traumatic stress have been gaining attention over the past 20 years. Posttraumatic growth (PTG) is one such outcome, characterized by changes resulting from struggling with trauma that leave an individual or community with improved wisdom, strengths, or skills in certain areas that they would not have gained without struggling with trauma. The current study looked at PTG among women in residential treatment for substance use and mental health concerns. All women were also pregnant or had a child under one year of age. Pregnant and new mothers are a particu
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Books on the topic "Trauma-related distress"

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Quinn, Alyson. Experiential Unity Theory and Model. The Rowman & Littlefield Publishing Group, 2022. https://doi.org/10.5040/9781666988819.

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The second edition of Experiential Unity Theory and Model: Treating Trauma in Therapy addresses the impact of trauma prevalent in the field of group therapy and in individual counseling and proposes Experiential Unity theory and model as an effective treatment option. It offers an integrative treatment approach that adheres to the principles of neuroscience and utilizes bottom-up processing, and a right-brain orientation to engage and process trauma. This theory and model has been offered in Individual therapy sessions as a treatment for depression, anxiety, addictions and other trauma- relate
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Rothbaum, Barbara Olasov, Edna B. Foa, Elizabeth A. Hembree, and Sheila A. M. Rauch. Reclaiming Your Life from a Traumatic Experience. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med-psych/9780190926892.001.0001.

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This workbook, written for patients, is part of a brief cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) program for individuals who are diagnosed with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) or who manifest PTSD symptoms that cause distress and/or dysfunction following various types of trauma. The overall aim of the treatment is to help trauma survivors emotionally process their traumatic experiences to diminish or eliminate PTSD and other trauma-related symptoms. The term “prolonged exposure” (PE) reflects the fact that the treatment program emerged from the long tradition of exposure therapy for anxiety dis
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Foa, Edna, Elizabeth A. Hembree, Barbara Olasov Rothbaum, and Sheila Rauch. Prolonged Exposure Therapy for PTSD. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med-psych/9780190926939.001.0001.

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This therapist guide of prolonged exposure (PE) treatment is accompanied by the patient workbook, Reclaiming Your Life from a Traumatic Experience. The treatment and manuals are designed for use by a therapist who is familiar with cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and who has undergone an intensive training workshop for prolonged exposure by experts in this therapy. The therapist guide instructs therapists to implement this brief CBT program that targets individuals who are diagnosed with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) or who manifest PTSD symptoms that cause distress and/or dysfunction
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Sever, Mehmet Şükrü, and Raymond Vanholder. Acute kidney injury in polytrauma and rhabdomyolysis. Edited by Norbert Lameire. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199592548.003.0252_update_001.

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The term ‘polytrauma’ refers to blunt (or crush) trauma that involves multiple body regions or cavities, and compromises physiology to potentially cause dysfunction of uninjured organs. Polytrauma frequently affects muscles resulting in rhabdomyolysis. In daily life, it mostly occurs after motor vehicle accidents, influencing a limited number of patients; after mass disasters, however, thousands of polytrauma victims may present at once with only surgical features or with additional medical complications (crush syndrome). Among the medical complications, acute kidney injury (AKI) deserves spec
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Schneier, Franklin R., Hilary B. Vidair, Leslie R. Vogel, and Philip R. Muskin. Anxiety, Obsessive-Compulsive, and Stress Disorders. Oxford University Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199326075.003.0006.

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Patients with generalized anxiety disorder experience anxiety related to multiple areas, such as work, finances, and illness. Discrete, unexpected panic attacks and anticipatory anxiety characterize patients with panic disorder. Patients with social anxiety disorder have fear of embarrassment in social situations. Patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder are preoccupied with and distressed by inappropriate thoughts, urges, and images. The four cardinal features of posttraumatic stress disorder are intrusive reexperiencing of the initial trauma, avoidance, persistent negative alterations in
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Book chapters on the topic "Trauma-related distress"

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Cubillo, Carmen, Patricia Dudgeon, Catherine Chamberlain, et al. "Understanding Healing and Recovery from Trauma-Related Distress Among Indigenous Children and Adolescents." In Evidence-Based Treatments for Trauma-Related Disorders in Children and Adolescents. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-77215-3_22.

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Wissow, Lawrence S. "Anxiety and Trauma-Related Distress." In Mental Health Care of Children and Adolescents: A Guide for Primary Care Clinicians. American Academy of Pediatrics, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/9781610021517-part04-ch14.

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"Anxiety and Trauma-Related Distress." In Quick Reference Guide to Pediatric Care, 3rd ed. American Academy of Pediatrics, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/9781610027137-anxiety_and_trauma.

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Mello, Andrea Feijo, and Mary Sau Ling Yeh. "Trauma and stressor-related disorders." In Mental Disorders in Primary Care. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198746638.003.0009.

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After a traumatic event most people experience a period of distress, and usually a resilient response is observed and no intervention is necessary. However, one-fifth of subjects can develop an Acute Stress Disorder (ASD) within the first month after exposure, and if the reaction lasts for more than a month, a diagnosis of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is usually made. Despite its prevalence, PTSD is likely to be under-recognized and under-treated, mostly in primary care settings. Primary care physicians can play an important role in identifying people with symptoms of ASD and PTSD, early detection and collaborative care treatment may improve prognosis.
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Brüne, Martin. "Trauma- and stressor-related disorders." In Textbook of Evolutionary Psychiatry and Psychosomatic Medicine. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med:psych/9780198717942.003.0013.

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Trauma- and stressor-related disorders occur following exposure to a traumatic or other stressful event. They differ according to the timing of exposure and age at manifestation. Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) develops following exposure to actual or threatened death, serious injury, or sexual assault. Intrusions, distressing dreams, dissociative reactions (flashbacks), intense psychological distress, and physiological stress responses at exposure to internal of external cues that symbolize aspects of the traumatic event are typical for PTSD. Behaviourally, PTSD reflects a strategy of defence involving avoidance, attentive immobility, withdrawal, aggressive defence, appeasement, and tonic immobility, some of which are ancient vertebrate heritage. These defence mechanisms are preceded by heightened vigilance and risk assessment. Persistent stress responses often occur when important biosocial goals had been thwarted by the traumatic event. Species with long life-history patterns may be more vulnerable to developing PTSD than species with short life cycles.
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Mason, Susan M., and Rebecca L. Emery Tavernier. "Trauma and Food Addiction." In Food & Addiction, 2nd ed. Oxford University PressNew York, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190671051.003.0007.

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Abstract Trauma, defined as “actual or threatened death, serious injury, or sexual violence,” is estimated to affect between 41% and 90% of individuals in their lifetime and, for many, may result in post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Trauma and PTSD have been linked to a number of mental and physical health problems, including substance use disorders and disordered eating. Emerging evidence also shows an association between trauma and reports of symptoms of food addiction, Plausible mechanisms linking trauma to food addiction include (1) enhanced stress reactivity and/or difficulties with emotion regulation leading to reliance on food to alleviate distress; (2) trauma-related changes to brain architecture that increase reward-seeking and risk of addiction; and (3) trauma-related endocrine disruptions that affect appetite and satiety. This chapter reviews the evidence of links from trauma to food addiction and related disorders, discusses the evidence for hypothesized mechanisms linking trauma to food addiction, and considers potential clinical implications.
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Alexander, Apryl A., and Megan E. Harrelson. "Assessment of Childhood Trauma in Rural Settings." In Advances in Psychology, Mental Health, and Behavioral Studies. IGI Global, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-0228-9.ch008.

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Childhood exposure to trauma is prevalent and has been shown to contribute to both immediate and long-term psychological distress and functional impairment. Most mental health professionals will encounter trauma-related issues in their work, regardless of their specialty or the context in which they work, however, in rural communities it may be difficult for mental health practitioners to seek specialty training in working with survivors of trauma. The aim of this chapter is to provide practitioners with basic knowledge about the effects of trauma on children and adolescents, clinical skills and available measures designed to appropriately assess exposure to trauma and subsequent trauma-related symptoms, and ethical and cultural considerations required when assessing trauma in children and adolescents in rural communities.
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Beck, J. Gayle. "Session 3: Beginning to Tackle Avoidance of Trauma Cues, Mindfulness (Part II)." In Group Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for PTSD. Oxford University PressNew York, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1093/med-psych/9780197691427.003.0004.

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Abstract This chapter builds on the prior one, discussing how clients can use their mindfulness skills to address avoidance of trauma cues. Multi-tasking and single-tasking are contrasted, helping clients to notice differences between thoughts, emotions, and actions. By practicing mindfulness, clients can teach themselves how to stay in the present, thus allowing them to notice subtle trauma cues more easily and to link these cues to trauma-related responses. This Group CBT session will include detailed discussion of exposure to trauma cues, which will help to take some of the distress out of trauma-related triggers and allow clientss to begin to reclaim their lives.
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Beck, J. Gayle. "Session 3: Beginning to Tackle Avoidance of Trauma Cues, Mindfulness (Part II)." In Group Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for PTSD. Oxford University PressNew York, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1093/med-psych/9780197691380.003.0004.

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Abstract This chapter explains how clients can utilize mindfulness to tackle their avoidance of trauma cues. Developing mindfulness skills can also help clients get more out of the Group CBT program, as they will be better able to absorb the material and use the new knowledge to their benefit. The chapter explains how exposure represents a powerful tool to reduce distress from trauma-related cues and outlines the best ways for clients to learn about their cues. Clients will be working with exposure at their own pace. The chapter outlines the rules for exposure, which include factors for gauging distress and the importance of repetition of exposure.
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Foa, Edna B., Elizabeth A. Hembree, Barbara Olasov Rothbaum, and Sheila A. M. Rauch. "Foundations of Prolonged Exposure." In Prolonged Exposure Therapy for PTSD. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med-psych/9780190926939.003.0001.

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Foundations of prolonged exposure (PE) include (1) education about common reactions to trauma, what maintains trauma-related symptoms, and how PE reduces posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms; (2) repeated in vivo confrontation with situations, people, or objects that the patient is avoiding because they are trauma-related and cause emotional distress such as anxiety, shame, or guilt; and (3) repeated, prolonged imaginal exposure to the trauma memories followed by processing the details of the event, the emotions, and the thoughts that the patient experienced during the trauma. The aim of in vivo and imaginal exposure is to enhance emotional processing of traumatic events by helping the patient face the trauma memories and reminders and process the emotions and thoughts, as well as the details of the trauma that emerge during revisiting experiences.
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Conference papers on the topic "Trauma-related distress"

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Chentsova, Victoria, Adrian Bravo, and Emily Norton. "From Adverse Childhood Experiences to Problematic Marijuana Use: Examining the Role of Distress Tolerance and Coping Motives on Negative Marijuana Use Consequences." In 2022 Annual Scientific Meeting of the Research Society on Marijuana. Research Society on Marijuana, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.26828/cannabis.2022.02.000.13.

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Background: Problematic marijuana use is highly prevalent globally, particularly in young adults, with marijuana use disorder affecting 5.8%, or 2.0 million, of young adults (ages 18 – 25) in the United States alone (SAMHSA, 2020). Previous research has reported a significant association between Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) and later marijuana use (Scheidell et al., 2018). Though existing research reports an association between exposure to ACEs and marijuana use outcomes, the underlying mechanisms that could explain these associations are unclear. In previous research, general drug use
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Sahay, Avani, and Dr Sunaina Kaur Maan. "From Fear to Familiarity: A Case Study on Overcoming Arachnophobia Through Exposure Therapy." In Transforming Knowledge: A Multidisciplinary Research on Integrative Learning Across Disciplines. The Bhopal School of Social Sciences, 2025. https://doi.org/10.51767/ic250442.

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Arachnophobia, an intense and irrational fear of spiders, is one of the most common specific phobias. This case study examines the psychological, physiological, and behavioral aspects of arachnophobia in a 19-year-old female. The subject exhibits severe anxiety, avoidance behavior, and distress when exposed to spiders or spider-related stimuli. The study explores the underlying cognitive and emotional processes contributing to the phobia, including past trauma, learned associations, and evolutionary predispositions. Treatment approaches such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), systematic de
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Haraz, Svetlana, Mihaela Dontu, and Alina Druta. "Social intervention paradigms in the context of new social realities." In International Scientific Conference "The contemporary issues of the socio-humanistic sciences", XIV edition. Free International University of Moldova, 2024. https://doi.org/10.54481/pcss2023.26.

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In the last 20 years, increased attention has been paid to child mental abuse, but despite all this, the problem still requires the input of mental health professionals from all over the world. We analyzed articles and international guidelines related to the management of psychological trauma among children and young people in order to identify the practices with the most promising clinical results. We have observed that exposure to a traumatic event will generally cause short-term emotional distress followed by possible long-term psychological damage and that due to the diverse cultural envir
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Garcia Frade, L. J., L. Landin, A. Garcia Avello, J. L. Bavarro, L. J. Creighton, and P. J. Gaffney. "FIBRIIOLYTIC ACTIVITY II THE IITBISIVE CARE PATIEIT." In XIth International Congress on Thrombosis and Haemostasis. Schattauer GmbH, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1644885.

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Critically ill patients have been described to have blood coagulation abnormalities that predispose to bleeding and thrombosis.We have studied plasminogen activators (fibrin plate, enzyme-linked Immunosorbent assay using polyclonalantibodies for t-PA), X-oligomers fibrin fragments (using monoclonal antibodies in an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay), octant i pi asmin, antithrombtai III and fibronectin (Laurel1 innaunoeleetrophoretic technique), fibrinogen (thrombin timeassay), plateLets count, kaolln-cephalin clotting time and prothrombin time on admission to the intensive care unit and seque
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Reports on the topic "Trauma-related distress"

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Jenkins, J. Lee, Enid Chung Roemer, Edbert B. Hsu, et al. Mental Health and Occupational Stress in the Emergency Medical Services and 911 Workforces. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), 2025. https://doi.org/10.23970/ahrqepcsr911.

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Objectives. This Systematic Review addresses the mental health of the Emergency Medical Services (EMS) and 911 telecommunicator workforces. We addressed Key Questions (KQs) related to the: (1) incidence, prevalence, and severity of mental health and occupational stress issues; (2) benefits and harms of interventions to promote resistance and resilience regarding these issues; (3) contextual and implementation factors for practices to address these issues; and (4) future research needs. Data sources. We searched Medline®, Embase®, Cochrane CENTRAL, PsycINFO®, CINAHL®, journals not indexed in Me
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Turner, Nigel E., Nicolas Trajtenberg, Steve Cook, Olga Sanchez de Ribera, Jing Shi, and Henrietta Bowden-Jones. A health inequality examination of problem gambling, substance abuse, mental health, and poverty in the United Kingdom; A secondary analysis and stakeholder interviews. Greo Evidence Insights, 2023. https://doi.org/10.33684/2024.003.

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Purpose: This project is focused on the social determinants of health associated with problem gambling and examined gambling-related disparities and the determinants of negative health outcomes. Social determinants include social class education, ethnic group, age, and sex (Elton-Marshall, et al., 2017). The main aims of the study were as follows: Aim 1: In this study, we used the large data set to determine subpopulations who are experiencing social inequity (e.g., youth, older adults, women, Black people and other minority ethnic groups, and people with low income; see Elton-Marshall, et al.
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