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Journal articles on the topic 'Trauma-related distress'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 5 June 2025

Last updated: 2 August 2025

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1

Ertl, Melissa M., Stephen K. Trapp, Elisabet Alzueta, et al. "Trauma-Related Distress During the COVID-19 Pandemic In 59 Countries." Counseling Psychologist 50, no. 3 (2022): 306–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00110000211068112.

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The COVID-19 pandemic has upended life like few other events in modern history, with differential impacts on varying population groups. This study examined trauma-related distress among 6,882 adults ages 18 to 94 years old in 59 countries during April to May 2020. More than two-thirds of participants reported clinically significant trauma-related distress. Increased distress was associated with unemployment; identifying as transgender, nonbinary, or a cisgender woman; being from a higher income country; current symptoms and positive diagnosis of COVID-19; death of a loved one; restrictive gove

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Noutchie, Suares Clovis Oukouomi. "Navigating COVID-related trauma during lockdown enforcement period." International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147- 4478) 13, no. 3 (2024): 427–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.20525/ijrbs.v13i3.3291.

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In the face of the unprecedented challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic, this article thoroughly explores the intricate landscape of COVID-related trauma and psychological distress experienced during lockdown enforcement, analyzing its origins and repercussions. By delving into individuals’ experiences throughout the lockdown period, the study investigates how lockdown measures con- tributed to heightened trauma and psychological distress, particularly focusing on triggers such as illness fear, disrupted routines, and social isolation. The profound impact of isolation and restrictions on me

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Bonnan-White, Jess, Melanie D. Hetzel-Riggin, Bridget K. Diamond-Welch, and Craig Tollini. "“You Blame Me, Therefore I Blame Me”: The Importance of First Disclosure Partner Responses on Trauma-Related Cognitions and Distress." Journal of Interpersonal Violence 33, no. 8 (2015): 1260–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0886260515615141.

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Trauma recovery processes may be understood within a socioecological model. Individual factors (such as sex of the survivor) and microsystem factors (including trauma characteristics) have been studied extensively. However, there is a paucity of research examining the effects of macrosystem factors on the impact of trauma—especially examining how the response of the first person to whom the survivor disclosed affects trauma-related cognitions and distress. Sixty-three college student participants reported a history of disclosing at least one traumatic event in an online, anonymous survey. Part

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Thompson, Rebecca R., Nickolas M. Jones, E. Alison Holman, and Roxane Cohen Silver. "Media exposure to mass violence events can fuel a cycle of distress." Science Advances 5, no. 4 (2019): eaav3502. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aav3502.

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The established link between trauma-related media exposure and distress may be cyclical: Distress can increase subsequent trauma-related media consumption that promotes increased distress to later events. We tested this hypothesis in a 3-year longitudinal study following the 2013 Boston Marathon bombings and the 2016 Orlando Pulse nightclub massacre using a national U.S. sample (N= 4165). Data were collected shortly after the bombings, 6 and 24 months post-bombings, and beginning 5 days after the Pulse nightclub massacre (approximately 1 year later; 36 months post-bombings). Bombing-related me

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Klaassens, Ellen R., Tineke van Veen, Jos M. P. Weerts, and Frans G. Zitman. "Mental health of Dutch Peacekeeping Veterans 10-25 years after deployment." European Psychiatry 23, no. 7 (2008): 486–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2008.03.009.

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AbstractObjectiveThis report describes the mental health of Dutch peacekeeping veterans, 10--25 years after deployment, and its association with deployment-related traumatic events.MethodWe randomly selected a group of 1046 peacekeeping veterans, who participated in military missions in Lebanon, former Yugoslavia, and various other missions between 1979 and 1997. We sent a questionnaire assessing current levels of psychological distress (Brief Symptom Inventory -- BSI), and a questionnaire assessing trauma related to deployment.ResultsPsychological data were available for 729 veterans. In 83%

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Babcock Fenerci, Rebecca L., Ann T. Chu, and Anne P. DePrince. "Intergenerational Transmission of Trauma-Related Distress: Maternal Betrayal Trauma, Parenting Attitudes, and Behaviors." Journal of Aggression, Maltreatment & Trauma 25, no. 4 (2016): 382–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10926771.2015.1129655.

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Appaneal, Renee Newcomer, Frank M. Perna, and Kevin T. Larkin. "Psychophysiological Response to Severe Sport Injury Among Competitive Male Athletes: A Preliminary Investigation." Journal of Clinical Sport Psychology 1, no. 1 (2007): 68–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jcsp.1.1.68.

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Features of posttraumatic distress have been associated with treatment noncompliance and delayed surgical recovery among general medical and trauma populations. Although cognitive-affective and behavioral features of posttraumatic distress have been demonstrated among adult and adolescent athletes with injuries, physiological responses associated with posttraumatic distress have not yet been examined in this population. The objective of this study was to examine psychophysiological stress reactivity to orthopedic trauma among male athletes who sustained a severe sport injury. Athletes with inj

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Kubota, Rie, and Reginald D. V. Nixon. "An Analogue Investigation into the Effect of Trauma-related Rumination on Trauma Intrusions and the Moderating Role of Trait Rumination and Depression." Journal of Experimental Psychopathology 8, no. 4 (2017): 413–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.5127/jep.058516.

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Trauma-related rumination is considered one cognitive process that underlies the maintenance of posttraumatic stress. However experimental findings for the effect of trauma-related rumination have been inconclusive and a moderating role of trait rumination has been speculated. Further, existing depression may also interact with trauma-related rumination to increase posttraumatic stress symptoms. The roles of trauma-related rumination, trait rumination and existing depression were therefore investigated. Healthy female participants watched an analogue trauma film and completed either film-relat

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GUSTAFSSON, M., A. AMILON, and G. AHLSTRÖM. "Trauma-Related Distress and Mood Disorders in the Early Stage of an Acute Traumatic Hand Injury." Journal of Hand Surgery 28, no. 4 (2003): 332–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0266-7681(03)00138-4.

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The aim of the study was to estimate the incidence of trauma-related distress and mood disorders in the early stages after acute traumatic hand injuries and identify characteristics associated with these reactions. Data were obtained from 112 patients by means of mailed questionnaires and medical records. Nearly half of the patients had increased levels of intrusive and avoidance symptoms, indicating trauma-related distress. One-third showed signs of a mood disorder. Mood disorders were associated with the need for help with activities of daily living, pain and avoidance symptoms. The study sh

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Broderick, Joseph C., Fabiola Mancha, Brit J. Long, Joseph K. Maddry, Kevin K. Chung, and Steven G. Schauer. "Combat Trauma-Related Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: A Scoping Review." Critical Care Explorations 4, no. 9 (2022): e0759. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/cce.0000000000000759.

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Gershuny, B. "Relations among psychological trauma, dissociative phenomena, and trauma-related distress A review and integration." Clinical Psychology Review 19, no. 5 (1999): 631–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0272-7358(98)00103-2.

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Carleton, R. Nicholas, Sophie Duranceau, Katherine A. McMillan, and Gordon J. G. Asmundson. "Trauma, Pain, and Psychological Distress." Journal of Psychophysiology 32, no. 2 (2018): 75–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/0269-8803/a000184.

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Abstract. Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and chronic musculoskeletal pain (CMP) are highly prevalent ( Breslau, 2002 ) and comorbid disorders ( Otis, Keane, & Kerns, 2003 ). The shared vulnerability model explains this overlap in part through a common attentional bias toward threat ( Asmundson, Coons, Taylor, & Katz, 2002 ). The current study made use of the acoustic startle to assess cognitive bias to threat in participants (n = 106; 64% women) who reported experiencing a motor vehicle accident (MVA). Participants were divided into five groups based on their diagnoses: PTSD, CMP

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Smid, Geert E., Annelieke N. Drogendijk, Jeroen Knipscheer, Paul A. Boelen, and Rolf J. Kleber. "Loss of loved ones or home due to a disaster: Effects over time on distress in immigrant ethnic minorities." Transcultural Psychiatry 55, no. 5 (2018): 648–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1363461518784355.

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Exposure to mass trauma may bring about increased sensitivity to new or ongoing stressors. It is unclear whether sensitivity to stress associated with ethnic minority/immigrant status may be affected by severe exposure to mass trauma. We examined whether the loss of loved ones or home due to a disaster is associated with more persistent disaster-related distress in ethnic minorities compared with Dutch natives in the Netherlands. In residents affected by a fireworks disaster ( N = 1029), we assessed disaster-related distress after 3 weeks, 18 months, and 4 years. The effects of loss of loved o

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Hassija, Christina, and Marylene Cloitre. "STAIR Narrative Therapy: A Skills Focused Approach to Trauma-Related Distress." Current Psychiatry Reviews 11, no. 3 (2015): 172–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1573400511666150629105544.

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Park, Sejeong, Jenny Seongryung Lee, Hye-Jung Kim, et al. "Mental Health Screening for Korean Ukrainian Refugee Minors in the Republic of Korea: A Cross Sectional Pilot Study." Adolescents 3, no. 1 (2023): 141–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/adolescents3010011.

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Since February 2022, the Ukrainian refugee crisis has been highlighting mental health problems associated with trauma and distress. This study aimed to evaluate the mental health status of twenty-seven refugee minors (10 to 18 years old) who fled Ukraine and temporarily settled in the Republic of Korea (ROK). This cross-sectional survey study aimed to evaluate the mental health status of ethnic Korean Ukrainian refugee minors. The Child and Adolescent Trauma Screen—Youth Report (CATS), generalized anxiety disorder seven-item scale (GAD-7), and subjective unit of distress scale (SUDs) were used

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Lincoln, T. M., N. Marin, and E. S. Jaya. "Childhood trauma and psychotic experiences in a general population sample: A prospective study on the mediating role of emotion regulation." European Psychiatry 42 (May 2017): 111–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2016.12.010.

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AbstractBackgroundThe causal role of childhood trauma for psychosis is well established, but the mechanisms that link trauma to psychosis are largely unknown. Since childhood trauma is known to cause difficulties in emotion regulation (ER) and patients with psychosis show impaired ER, we hypothesize that impaired ER explains why people with a background of trauma are prone to psychotic experiences.MethodsThe study used a longitudinal cohort design based on a community sample (N = 562) from Germany, Indonesia, and the United States. Childhood trauma was assessed at baseline. ER and psychotic ex

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Martinez-Lavin, Manuel. "Fibromyalgia: When Distress Becomes (Un)sympathetic Pain." Pain Research and Treatment 2012 (September 19, 2012): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/981565.

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Fibromyalgia is a painful stress-related disorder. A key issue in fibromyalgia research is to investigate how distress could be converted into pain. The sympathetic nervous system is the main element of the stress response system. In animal models, physical trauma, infection, or distressing noise can induce abnormal connections between the sympathetic nervous system and the nociceptive system. Dorsal root ganglia sodium channels facilitate this type of sympathetic pain. Similar mechanisms may operate in fibromyalgia. Signs of sympathetic hyperactivity have been described in this condition. Gen

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McLean, Caitlin L., Devika Fiorillo, and Victoria M. Follette. "Self-Compassion and Psychological Flexibility in a Treatment-Seeking Sample of Women Survivors of Interpersonal Violence." Violence and Victims 33, no. 3 (2018): 472–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0886-6708.v33.i3.472.

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Interpersonal violence is pervasive and is related to numerous negative psychological outcomes. This study examines self-compassion and psychological flexibility as potential protective factors for the range of diverse problems associated with interpersonal trauma. A community sample of 27 women (mean age = 37.74, SD = 16.16) participated in a larger pilot intervention study for psychological distress related to interpersonal violence. In this treatment-seeking sample, self-compassion was positively associated with psychological flexibility and negatively linked to higher levels of trauma-rela

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Allard, Carolyn B., Sonya B. Norman, Steven R. Thorp, Kendall C. Browne, and Murray B. Stein. "Mid-Treatment Reduction in Trauma-Related Guilt Predicts PTSD and Functioning Following Cognitive Trauma Therapy for Survivors of Intimate Partner Violence." Journal of Interpersonal Violence 33, no. 23 (2016): 3610–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0886260516636068.

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Intimate partner violence (IPV) results in severe and chronic posttraumatic psychological symptoms, maladaptive trauma-related guilt (TRG) and functional impairment for many women. Cognitive Trauma Therapy (CTT) was developed to specifically address empirically identified contributors of distress and functioning difficulties specific to IPV and has been found to be efficacious in treating posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and reducing TRG. The primary aim of this study was to investigate to what extent reductions in TRG contribute to improvements in PTSD and functioning, given evidence of t

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Esener, Yildiz, Terika McCall, Adnan Lakdawala, and Heejun Kim. "Seeking and Providing Social Support on Twitter for Trauma and Distress During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Content and Sentiment Analysis." Journal of Medical Internet Research 25 (August 31, 2023): e46343. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/46343.

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Background The COVID-19 pandemic can be recognized as a traumatic event that led to stressors, resulting in trauma or distress among the general population. Social support is vital in the management of these stressors, especially during a traumatic event, such as the COVID-19 pandemic. Because of the limited face-to-face interactions enforced by physical distancing regulations during the pandemic, people sought solace on social media platforms to connect with, and receive support from, one another. Hence, it is crucial to investigate the ways in which people seek and offer support on social me

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Luszczynska, Aleksandra, Charles C. Benight, and Roman Cieslak. "Self-Efficacy and Health-Related Outcomes of Collective Trauma." European Psychologist 14, no. 1 (2009): 51–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/1016-9040.14.1.51.

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The objective of our study was to systematically review research evidence for relationships between self-efficacy beliefs and psychological as well as somatic outcomes of collective traumatic events. Twenty-seven studies enrolling adult and adolescent survivors of acute, escalating, and chronic collective trauma with a total of N = 8011 participants were reviewed. Cross-sectional studies suggest medium to large effects of self-efficacy on general distress, severity and frequency of PTSD (posttraumatic stress disorder) symptoms (weighted r values range from –.36 to –.77), whereas longitudinal s

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Moore, Matthew R., Cindy Davis, Tamara Cadet, Tina Harralson, and Laura Dietzen. "Understanding the Factors Related to Trauma-Induced Stress in Cancer Patients: A National Study of 17 Cancer Centers." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 14 (2021): 7600. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18147600.

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Objective: Posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTSS), defined as continued trauma, has been found to negatively impact mental and physical health. Many cancer centers routinely assess level of psychological distress but assessment of symptoms related to PTSS is less routine. Understanding the mechanisms by which psychological distress results in, or influences, PTSS will aid in developing protocols to more effectively identify PTSS in cancer patients. Methods: Survey data were analyzed from intake data at 17 cancer centers across the U.S. Patients reported distress ratings on the National Comprehen

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Goatly, Giles, N. Guidozzi, and M. Khan. "Optimal ventilator strategies for trauma-related ARDS." Journal of the Royal Army Medical Corps 165, no. 3 (2018): 193–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jramc-2017-000889.

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BackgroundAcute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) was first described in the 1960s and has become a major area of research due to the mortality and morbidity associated with it. ARDS is currently defined using the Berlin Consensus; however, this is not wholly applicable for trauma-related ARDS.MethodsA systematic review of the literature was undertaken using the Preferred Reporting for Systematic Reviews and Meta Analyses methodology. The Ovid Medline, Web of Science and PubMed online databases were interrogated for papers published between 1 January 1995 and 31 December 2017.ResultsThe lit

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Békés, V., J. C. Perry, and C. Starrs. "Older adults during the pandemic: Mental health symptoms are predicted by childhood trauma." European Psychiatry 65, S1 (2022): S305. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.778.

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Introduction It has been broadly anticipated that COVID-19 pandemic-related experiences may constitute traumatic stressors in vulnerable populations, and that older adults’ might be especially at risk of experiencing mental health symptoms during the pandemic. Objectives The present study aimed to examine older adults’ psychological distress: posttraumatic stress, Covid-related fears, anxiety, and depression during the pandemic, and the relationship between present distress, defensive functioning, and childhood trauma. We also explored potential differences between younger-older adults (betwee

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Kapel Lev-ari, Rony, Roy Aloni, Amit Shalev, et al. "Child Maltreatment and Medical Traumatic Stress—A Double-Edged Sword." Children 12, no. 1 (2024): 17. https://doi.org/10.3390/children12010017.

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Background/Objectives: Medical procedures can be a traumatic event for both children and their parents. Children who have experienced maltreatment or early traumatic experiences are at a higher risk for various emotional, behavioral, and health issues, including declining mental health. This may include experiencing heightened distress following medical procedures. The goal of this paper is to investigate the risk of distress symptoms following medical procedures for children with a history of child maltreatment vs. controls. Methods: A prospective study of 219 parents and children hospitalize

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Carr, Alaina, Olivia Zech, and Vanessa Rollins. "What is the best psychological treatment for pandemic-related distress and trauma?" Evidence-Based Practice 24, no. 2 (2021): 10–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ebp.0000000000001233.

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Llabre, Maria M., Fawzyiah Hadi, Annette M. La Greca, and Betty S. Lai. "Psychological Distress in Young Adults Exposed to War-Related Trauma in Childhood." Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology 44, no. 1 (2013): 169–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15374416.2013.828295.

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DePrince, Anne P., Ann T. Chu, and Annarheen S. Pineda. "Links between specific posttrauma appraisals and three forms of trauma-related distress." Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy 3, no. 4 (2011): 430–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0021576.

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Wheaton, Michael G., Tse-Hwei Choo, and John C. Markowitz. "Changes in avoidance and distress related to trauma reminders in PTSD psychotherapy." Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry 78 (March 2023): 101805. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbtep.2022.101805.

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Schmitz, J. E., F. W. Ahnefeld, A. Grunert, J. Kilian, and W. Dick. "Investigations of Vital Functions of Severely Injured Patients in the Early Period after Trauma." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 1, S1 (1985): 191–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x00044435.

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The main aim of the primary treatment of polytraumatized patients at the accident site is the stabilization and maintenance of vital functions, especially the cardiocirculatory and the respiratory systems. The next step in the rescue chain is rapid transport to the nearest hospital with the ability to manage critically injured patients. Because of the difficulty in carrying out measurements in such critical situations, very little reliable data concerning trauma induced changes in respiratory function and metabolism is available. Clinical experience has shown that even after successfully recov

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Franz, Molly R., Rebecca L. Brock, and David DiLillo. "Trauma symptoms contribute to daily experiential avoidance: Does partner support mitigate risk?" Journal of Social and Personal Relationships 38, no. 1 (2020): 322–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0265407520963186.

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Objective: The present study examined the protective role of partner support in reducing daily experiential avoidance (EA) associated with trauma symptoms in a sample of 154 couples during pregnancy. Background: Although psychological distress during pregnancy may hinder the developing bond between parents and infants after birth, high quality intimate partner support has the potential to enhance psychological wellbeing during pregnancy, particularly in the context of trauma. Specifically, partner support might mitigate the impact of trauma symptoms on maladaptive coping strategies such as EA

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Tong, Janet, Katrina Simpson, Mario Alvarez-Jimenez, and Sarah Bendall. "Distress, Psychotic Symptom Exacerbation, and Relief in Reaction to Talking about Trauma in the Context of Beneficial Trauma Therapy: Perspectives from Young People with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and First Episode Psychosis." Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy 45, no. 6 (2017): 561–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1352465817000236.

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Background: Of young people with first episode psychosis (FEP), over half report exposure to childhood trauma and consequent co-morbid post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) or symptoms. Currently no evidence-based interventions exist for PTSD in FEP. Clinicians report concerns that trauma-focused interventions with young people with FEP could result in distress and symptom exacerbation. Scant research suggests that talking about trauma in therapy can be distressing for some people. Aims: To explore young people's reactions to a trauma-focused treatment for PTSD in FEP. Method: Semi-structured

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Jessup, Sarah C., Shannon M. Blakey, and Jonathan S. Abramowitz. "Anxiety sensitivity and posttraumatic stress symptoms in sexual assault survivors." Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic 84, no. 3 (2020): 197–213. http://dx.doi.org/10.1521/bumc.2020.84.3.197.

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Anxiety sensitivity (AS), the fear of anxiety-related physiological sensations, is a predictor of posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) following a traumatic event, yet there is limited research on the relationship between AS and PTSS among sexual assault survivors. The present study was designed to test the hypothesis that AS would emerge as a statistical predictor of PTSS dimensions among community members and undergraduate students endorsing lifetime exposure to sexual trauma. Adults endorsing a history of sexual assault (N = 52) completed an online battery, including self-report measures of

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Langeland, Willie, Wim Van Den Brink, and Nel Draijer. "Trauma, Trauma-Related Distress, and Perceived Parental Dysfunction: Associations with Severity of Drinking Problems in Treated Alcoholics." Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease 190, no. 5 (2002): 337–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00005053-200205000-00012.

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Adžemović, Tessa, and Pauline Park. "2303 Trauma-related acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in India: Current incidence and management strategies." Journal of Clinical and Translational Science 2, S1 (2018): 33–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2018.141.

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OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: Aim 1: To determine the true incidence of trauma-related acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in India. We propose to perform a prospective observational study to determine the incidence of ARDS in India. Aim 2: To perform a preliminary assessment of risk factors for ARDS in the Indian trauma population. We will leverage these findings against the global ARDS data to provide a foundation for further interventional studies. Aim 3: To evaluate the current management strategies and patient outcomes from ARDS in trauma subjects admitted to the Jai Prakash Narayan Ap

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Karanikola, Maria, Meropi Mpouzika, Elizabeth Papathanassoglou, et al. "Work-Related Traumatic Stress Response in Nurses Employed in COVID-19 Settings." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 17 (2022): 11049. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191711049.

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Nurses may be at a higher risk of experiencing work-related traumatic stress response during the COVID-19 pandemic compared to other clinicians. This study aimed to investigate the correlations between work-related trauma symptoms and demographic factors, psychosocial hazards and stress response in a census sample of nurses working in COVID-19 settings in Cyprus. In this nationwide descriptive and cross-sectional study, data were collected between April and May 2020 using a questionnaire that included sociodemographic, educational and employment and work-related variables, as well as a modifie

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Ofoma, Agbo Andrew, Demsy Audu, and Chioma-Machie Nkata. "Prevalence of depression among internally displaced persons in Abuja, Nigeria." Science World Journal 20, no. 1 (2025): 361–66. https://doi.org/10.4314/swj.v20i1.49.

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Disasters displace millions of people globally, leading to internal displacement. Nigeria also faces challenges such as banditry, kidnapping, terrorism, and natural disasters. Internal displacement has numerous negative consequences, including mental disorders and psychological distress. This study assessed the prevalence and associated factors of depression among IDPs in Abuja, Nigeria. A cross-sectional study was conducted in two internally displaced persons` camps in Abuja in October 2023 using mixed methods. A total of 382 respondents were selected for the quantitative study using systemat

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Loehr, Valerie, William Goette, and Kimberly Roaten. "Screening and Assessment for Psychological Distress among Burn Survivors." European Burn Journal 3, no. 1 (2022): 57–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ebj3010008.

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Given the high rates of psychological distress after burn injury, thorough screening and assessment for psychosocial factors and psychiatric pathology should be routinely completed for individuals with burn injuries. Burn survivors experience unique psychosocial changes and injury sequelae, such as body image concerns, trauma-related pathology, and itching. Screening for these factors is integral to understanding how these may be contributing to psychological distress. Proactively identifying distress and psychiatric pathology is important to optimize physical and emotional outcomes. The aim o

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Anagnostopoulou, Tanya, Argyroula Kalaitzaki, George Tsouvelas, and Alexandra Tamiolaki. "The long-term effect of childhood trauma and alexithymia on mental distress during the COVID-19 pandemic in Greece." Psychology: the Journal of the Hellenic Psychological Society 29, no. 2 (2024): 57–78. https://doi.org/10.12681/psy_hps.28172.

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The study investigated the effect of childhood trauma, alexithymia, and other psychological risk and resilience factors on peripandemic mental distress in Greece. Alexithymia was hypothesized to mediate the association between early trauma and COVID-19-related anxiety and depression. A sample of 557 adults was recruited through a web-based study and self-reported questionnaires of childhood trauma, emotional regulation, psychological attributes, depression, and anxiety were collected. Statistical analyses included hierarchical multiple regressions and structural equation modeling. Childhood em

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Almeida, Isamar, Danica Slavish, Hanan Rafiuddin, and Ateka Contractor. "0042 COVID-19 related distress and sleep among trauma-exposed South Asians: Does generational status matter?" Sleep 45, Supplement_1 (2022): A19—A20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleep/zsac079.040.

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Abstract Introduction The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in substantial changes in social interactions, work schedules, and socioeconomic factors that may negatively impact sleep onset, maintenance, and quality. The ongoing stress of the pandemic also may exacerbate existing racial/ethnic disparities in sleep health. In this study, we examined the effects of COVID-19 related distress on sleep-related impairment and sleep disturbances among trauma-exposed South Asian adults. Since a health advantage among foreign-born individuals has been previously noted in the literature (the “immigrant parad

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Gerhart, James I., Brian J. Hall, Eric U. Russ, Daphna Canetti, and Stevan E. Hobfoll. "Sleep disturbances predict later trauma-related distress: Cross-panel investigation amidst violent turmoil." Health Psychology 33, no. 4 (2014): 365–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0032572.

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Tennenberg, Steven D. "Complement-Mediated Neutrophil Activation in Sepsis- and Trauma-Related Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome." Archives of Surgery 122, no. 1 (1987): 26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archsurg.1987.01400130032004.

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Hadi, Fawzyiah, Maria Magdalena Llabre, and Susan Spitzer. "Gulf war-related trauma and psychological distress of Kuwaiti children and their mothers." Journal of Traumatic Stress 19, no. 5 (2006): 653–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jts.20153.

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Bountress, Kaitlin E., Shannon E. Cusack, Christina M. Sheerin, et al. "Alcohol consumption, interpersonal trauma, and drinking to cope with trauma-related distress: An auto-regressive, cross-lagged model." Psychology of Addictive Behaviors 33, no. 3 (2019): 221–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/adb0000457.

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Riba, Michelle B., Kristine A. Donovan, Kauser Ahmed, et al. "NCCN Guidelines® Insights: Distress Management, Version 2.2023." Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network 21, no. 5 (2023): 450–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.6004/jnccn.2023.0026.

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These NCCN Guidelines for Distress Management discuss the identification and treatment of psychosocial problems in patients with cancer. All patients experience some level of distress associated with a cancer diagnosis and the effects of the disease and its treatment regardless of the stage of disease. Clinically significant levels of distress occur in a subset of patients, and identification and treatment of distress are of utmost importance. The NCCN Distress Management Panel meets at least annually to review comments from reviewers within their institutions, examine relevant new data from p

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Baird, Stephanie, and Sharon Rae Jenkins. "Vicarious Traumatization, Secondary Traumatic Stress, and Burnout in Sexual Assault and Domestic Violence Agency Staff." Violence and Victims 18, no. 1 (2003): 71–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/vivi.2003.18.1.71.

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This study investigated three occupational hazards of therapy with trauma victims: vicarious trauma and secondary traumatic stress (or “compassion fatigue”), which describe therapists’ adverse reactions to clients’ traumatic material, and burnout, a stress response experienced in many emotionally demanding “people work” jobs. Among 101 trauma counselors, client exposure workload and being paid as a staff member (vs. volunteer) were related to burnout sub-scales, but not as expected to overall burnout or vicarious trauma, secondary traumatic stress, or general distress. More educated counselors

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Field, Tiffany, Samantha Poling, Shantay Mines, Debra Bendell, and Martha Pelaez. "Negative relationship behaviors are related to trauma symptoms following romantic breakups: a correlation study." Journal of Psychology & Clinical Psychiatry 12, no. 1 (2021): 15–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.15406/jpcpy.2021.12.00697.

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Several negative relationship behaviors have been related to romantic breakup distress which, in turn, has been related to trauma symptoms following romantic breakups. This Survey Monkey correlation study assessed the direct association between negative relationship behaviors and trauma symptoms to formulate a profile of those at risk for trauma symptoms following romantic breakups. The survey included the Breakup Reasons Scale (a measure of negative relationship behaviors including loss of intimacy, affiliation, sexuality and autonomy), The Trauma Symptoms Checklist-38, and other factors rela

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Carta, M. G., F. Wallet Oumar, M. F. Moro, et al. "Trauma- and Stressor Related Disorders in the Tuareg Refugees of a Camp in Burkina Faso." Clinical Practice & Epidemiology in Mental Health 9, no. 1 (2013): 189–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1745017901309010189.

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Background:Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is reported to be common among refugees. We set out to explore risk of Trauma- and Stress-or-Related Disorders and the associated burden of psychological distress in a refugee camp of Malian Refugees in Burkina Faso.Methods:One out of five persons living in the camp was selected randomly and interviewed using the French version of the Short Screening Scale for PTSD and the validated K6 scale to measure psychiatric morbidity.Results:Around 60% of the interviewed sample (N=408) met the criteria for Trauma- and Stress-or-Related Disorders and also

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Silberbogen, Amy K., Andrea K. Busby, and Erin W. Ulloa. "Impact of Psychological Distress on Prostate Cancer Screening in U.S. Military Veterans." American Journal of Men's Health 8, no. 5 (2013): 399–408. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1557988313516357.

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The benefit of routine prostate cancer screening is currently under debate; however, many experts recommend that men with elevated risk for the disease discuss the potential risks and benefits of screening with their health care team. Psychological factors have been negatively associated with preventive health behaviors such as cancer screenings. The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of depressive and trauma-related symptoms on prostate cancer screening behaviors and relevant health care perceptions among a sample of U.S. military veterans, as veterans are at higher risk for

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Wissow, Lawrence S. "Anxiety and Trauma-Related Distress." Pediatric Care Online, March 23, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/aap.ppcqr.396464.

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Key Points Anxiety symptoms (eg, fears about harm to self or loved ones; distress when child is asked to engage in feared activity; somatic complaints associated with fears) are common in children and adolescents; at some life stages and in some circumstances, a certain level of anxiety is developmentally appropriate.Anxiety symptoms may be features of 1 of 6 anxiety disorders or may cause functional impairment in the absence of a diagnosable disorder. Anxiety-like symptoms are a frequent response to trauma (physical or psychological) and can be features of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD)

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