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Journal articles on the topic 'Trauma reminders'

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1

Bellet, Benjamin W., Payton J. Jones, and Richard J. McNally. "Self-Triggering? An Exploration of Individuals Who Seek Reminders of Trauma." Clinical Psychological Science 8, no. 4 (2020): 739–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2167702620917459.

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Trauma survivors who self-trigger, or seek reminders of their traumatic events, have been noted in the clinical literature but have not yet been the subject of a systematic empirical inquiry. This article presents the results of two exploratory studies of self-triggering. In Study 1 ( N = 545), we estimated the behavior’s clinical relevance among trauma survivors. In Study 2 ( N = 360), we examined descriptive characteristics of self-triggering as well as potential motivations for the behavior. We found that self-triggering is uniquely associated with more severe symptoms of posttraumatic stre
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Nickerson, Angela, Benjamin Garber, Belinda J. Liddell, et al. "Impact of Cognitive Reappraisal on Negative Affect, Heart Rate, and Intrusive Memories in Traumatized Refugees." Clinical Psychological Science 5, no. 3 (2017): 497–512. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2167702617690857.

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While cognitive reappraisal represents a promising emotion regulation strategy to assist refugees with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in managing responses to trauma reminders, there has been no experimental research investigating its efficacy in reducing intrusions and negative affect in this group. In this study, 76 refugees and asylum-seekers with varying levels of PTSD received instructions in cognitive reappraisal or emotional suppression before viewing emotional images depicting trauma-related scenes. Findings indicated that cognitive reappraisal led to fewer subsequent image-relat
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Crenshaw, David A. "Clinical Tools to Facilitate Treatment of Childhood Traumatic Grief." OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying 51, no. 3 (2005): 239–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/12md-epqx-47dy-kw0x.

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Cohen and Mannarino (2004) define childhood traumatic grief (CTG) as “a condition in which trauma symptoms impinge on children's ability to negotiate the normal grieving process” (p. 819). Brown and Goodman (2005) add further clarification, “According to our current understanding of CTG and normal grief, thoughts and images of a traumatic nature are so terrifying, horrific, and anxiety provoking that they cause the child to avoid and shut out these thoughts and images that would be comforting reminders of the person who died. In contrast, a child who does not have intrusive reminders, or who d
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Verwoerd, Johan, Ineke Wessel, Peter J. de Jong, and Maurice M. W. Nieuwenhuis. "Preferential processing of visual trauma-film reminders predicts subsequent intrusive memories." Cognition & Emotion 23, no. 8 (2009): 1537–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02699930802457952.

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Brindley, P. G., and M. Douma. "Resuscitation following penetrating abdominal and pelvic trauma: Novel insights and useful reminders." Resuscitation 84, no. 12 (2013): e147-e148. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.resuscitation.2013.07.017.

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Glad, Kristin A., Tine K. Jensen, Gertrud S. Hafstad, and Grete Dyb. "Posttraumatic stress disorder and exposure to trauma reminders after a terrorist attack." Journal of Trauma & Dissociation 17, no. 4 (2015): 435–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15299732.2015.1126777.

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7

Du, Xue, Yu Li, Qian Ran, et al. "Subliminal trauma reminders impact neural processing of cognitive control in adults with developmental earthquake trauma: a preliminary report." Experimental Brain Research 234, no. 3 (2015): 905–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00221-015-4502-7.

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8

Glad, Kristin A., Gertrud S. Hafstad, Tine K. Jensen, and Grete Dyb. "A longitudinal study of psychological distress and exposure to trauma reminders after terrorism." Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy 9, Suppl 1 (2017): 145–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/tra0000224.

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Verwoerd, Johan, Ineke Wessel, and Peter J. de Jong. "Fewer intrusions after an attentional bias modification training for perceptual reminders of analogue trauma." Cognition & Emotion 26, no. 1 (2012): 153–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02699931.2011.563521.

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10

Lazarov, Amit, Benjamin Suarez-Jimenez, Ofir Levi, et al. "Symptom structure of PTSD and co-morbid depressive symptoms – a network analysis of combat veteran patients." Psychological Medicine 50, no. 13 (2019): 2154–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033291719002034.

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AbstractBackgroundDespite extensive research, symptom structure of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is highly debated. The network approach to psychopathology offers a novel method for understanding and conceptualizing PTSD. However, extant studies have mainly used small samples and self-report measures among sub-clinical populations, while also overlooking co-morbid depressive symptoms.MethodsPTSD symptom network topology was estimated in a sample of 1489 treatment-seeking veteran patients based on a clinician-rated PTSD measure. Next, clinician-rated depressive symptoms were incorporated
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Cohen, Judith A., and Anthony P. Mannarino. "Supporting children with traumatic grief: What educators need to know." School Psychology International 32, no. 2 (2011): 117–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0143034311400827.

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Following traumatic deaths children may develop Childhood Traumatic Grief (CTG), a condition in which trauma symptoms interfere with adaptive child grieving. Educators have an important role in supporting children who have CTG. Key contributions that educators can make are to (a) recognize CTG symptoms in school settings; (b) refer children for mental health evaluations when appropriate; (c) recognize reminders that trigger trauma symptoms and identify ways to manage these triggers and responses in school settings; (d) support CTG treatments in school by reinforcing children’s use of stress-ma
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Hayes, Jasmeet Pannu, Kevin S. LaBar, Gregory McCarthy, et al. "Reduced hippocampal and amygdala activity predicts memory distortions for trauma reminders in combat-related PTSD." Journal of Psychiatric Research 45, no. 5 (2011): 660–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychires.2010.10.007.

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13

Scrimin, Sara, Ughetta Moscardino, Fabia Capello, Gianmarco Altoè, Alan M. Steinberg, and Robert S. Pynoos. "Trauma reminders and PTSD symptoms in children three years after a terrorist attack in Beslan." Social Science & Medicine 72, no. 5 (2011): 694–700. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2010.11.030.

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Archambault, Patrick Michel, Andrea Bilodeau, Marie-Pierre Gagnon, et al. "Health Care Professionals’ Beliefs About Using Wiki-Based Reminders to Promote Best Practices in Trauma Care." Journal of Medical Internet Research 14, no. 2 (2012): e49. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/jmir.1983.

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15

Pitman, Roger K., and Douglas L. Delahanty. "Conceptually Driven Pharmacologic Approaches to Acute Trauma." CNS Spectrums 10, no. 2 (2005): 99–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s109285290001943x.

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ABSTRACTSecondary prevention of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) entails intervening in the aftermath of a traumatic event to forestall the development of PTSD. There has been little psychopharmacologic research in this area. This is surprising, given that PTSD is the mental disorder with the most clearly identified cause and onset. In a translational model of PTSD's pathogenesis presented herein: A traumatic event (unconditioned stimulus) overstimulates endogenous stress hormones (unconditioned response); these mediate an overconsolidation of the event's memory trace; recall of the event
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Sartory, G. "FC25-01 - Effects of additional exposure to psychoeducation and relaxation in acute stress disorder." European Psychiatry 26, S2 (2011): 1953. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-9338(11)73656-2.

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IntroductionMeta-analytic studies found exposure to be the most effective treatment in PTSD. Results are less clear with regard to acute stress disorder.ObjectivesTo evaluate the additional effect of exposure therapy to supportive counseling.AimsThe assessment of subjective measures and the heart-rate (HR) response to trauma reminders in the two treatment conditions.MethodsForty recent trauma victims with acute stress disorder were randomly assigned to three sessions of either prolonged exposure (PE) or supportive counseling (SC) with both groups also receiving psychoeducation and progressive
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Streb, Markus, Martin A. Conway, and Tanja Michael. "Conditioned responses to trauma reminders: How durable are they over time and does memory integration reduce them?" Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry 57 (December 2017): 88–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbtep.2017.04.005.

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King, Nigel S. "“AFFECT WITHOUT RECOLLECTION” IN POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER WHERE HEAD INJURY CAUSES ORGANIC AMNESIA FOR THE EVENT." Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy 29, no. 4 (2001): 501–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1352465801004106.

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Ehlers and Clark (2000) recently published a rigorous cognitive behavioural model of PTSD. Part of the model explains how the phenomenon of “affect without recollection” can emerge in PTSD. This happens when the re-experiencing phenomena occur without explicit or conscious recall of the parts of the traumatic event from whence the phenomena originated. The following paper presents a case study of a man with PTSD and head injury in which there was complete organic amnesia for the trauma but where re-experiencing of the event occurred via implicit conditioned responses to reminders of the event.
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Akosile, Wole, Ross Young, Bruce Lawford, Joanne Voisey, and David Colquhoun. "PTSD symptoms associated with myocardial infarction: practical clinical implications." Australasian Psychiatry 26, no. 1 (2017): 60–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1039856217734738.

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Objectives: Several studies have demonstrated a link between post-traumatic stress disorder and myocardial infarction. We aim to determine what phenotypic features or symptom profile associated with cardiovascular disease may help with early detection and intervention. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study. The study population comprises trauma-exposed Vietnam War veterans. Results: Variables significantly associated with myocardial infarction from the bivariate analysis were avoidance memories, avoidance reminders and sleep disturbance. These variables were put into a logistic regression w
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Hawley, Wayne, Elin Grissom, Lisa Keskitalo, Tyler Hastings, and Gary Dohanich. "Sexual motivation and anxiety-like behaviors of male rats after exposure to a trauma followed by situational reminders." Physiology & Behavior 102, no. 2 (2011): 181–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physbeh.2010.10.021.

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Sopp, M. Roxanne, Alexandra H. Brueckner, Sarah K. Schäfer, Johanna Lass-Hennemann, and Tanja Michael. "Differential effects of sleep on explicit and implicit memory for potential trauma reminders: findings from an analogue study." European Journal of Psychotraumatology 10, no. 1 (2019): 1644128. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20008198.2019.1644128.

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Power, Clodagh, Oisin Hannigan, Robert Coen, et al. "Prosopagnosia as a Type of Conversion Disorder." Case Reports in Psychiatry 2018 (2018): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5972954.

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Background. Conversion disorder is a common and debilitating condition that remains poorly understood. We present a previously undescribed form of conversion disorder to highlight the complexity of the condition and consider the interplay of factors that produce conversion symptoms. Case. A 50-year-old male presented with acquired prosopagnosia and language impairment. Neuropsychological testing indicated right temporal lobe dysfunction. Extensive work-up outruled an organic aetiology. Reactivation of childhood trauma coincided with the onset of his symptoms. Childhood trauma is known to have
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Weaver, Brendan J. M. "Ghosts of the Haciendas: Memory, Architecture, and the Architecture of Memory in the Post–Hacienda Era of Southern Coastal Peru." Ethnohistory 67, no. 1 (2020): 149–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/00141801-7888795.

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Abstract The implementation of the Velasco administration’s agrarian reforms in the 1970s transformed Peru’s rural landscape and the ways in which communities relate to the physical reminders of the time of the haciendas. Community engagement during recent archaeological research at colonial Jesuit wine haciendas in Nasca’s Ingenio Valley has revealed narratives that link historical memory on the former estates to fantastical imagery of ghosts, treasure, and mysterious tunnels, which simultaneously reference multiple attitudes related to a difficult past. This article ethnographically explores
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Lloyd, Chantelle S., Ruth A. Lanius, Matthew F. Brown, Richard J. Neufeld, Paul A. Frewen, and Margaret C. McKinnon. "Assessing Post-Traumatic Tonic Immobility Responses: The Scale for Tonic Immobility Occurring Post-Trauma." Chronic Stress 3 (January 2019): 247054701882249. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2470547018822492.

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Background Peri-traumatic tonic immobility has been associated with the development and course of post-traumatic stress disorder. Despite serving as an adaptive late-stage defense response, tonic immobility that continues in response to post-traumatic reminders may lead to reduced functioning and a diminished sense of well-being. At present, no validated self-report measures assess post-traumatic tonic immobility responses specifically. Methods The primary objective of the present study was to evaluate the Scale for Tonic immobility Occurring Post-trauma (STOP), the first self-report measure d
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Gola, Hannah, Harald Engler, Maggie Schauer, et al. "Victims of rape show increased cortisol responses to trauma reminders: A study in individuals with war- and torture-related PTSD." Psychoneuroendocrinology 37, no. 2 (2012): 213–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psyneuen.2011.06.005.

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Elbert, Thomas, Maggie Schauer, Martina Ruf, et al. "The Tortured Brain." Zeitschrift für Psychologie 219, no. 3 (2011): 167–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/2151-2604/a000064.

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Traumatic stressors such as water boarding, electric shock, or false execution all activate similar bodily, affective, and cognitive responses even when they are quite different from one another. As a result, the memory traces merge into a “trauma network” that includes sensory memories but becomes detached from the particular episodic memory; that is, the trauma network has no time or place. As, with increasing traumatic experiences, more and more cues become integrated in the network, the threshold for excitation is continually lowered and the individual is likely to show frequent alarm and
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Archambault, Patrick Michel, Susie Gagnon, Marie-Pierre Gagnon, et al. "Development and Validation of Questionnaires Exploring Health Care Professionals' Intention to Use Wiki-Based Reminders to Promote Best Practices in Trauma." JMIR Research Protocols 3, no. 3 (2014): e50. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/resprot.3762.

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Diener, Slawomira J., Herta Flor, and Michèle Wessa. "Learning and Consolidation of Verbal Declarative Memory in Patients with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder." Zeitschrift für Psychologie / Journal of Psychology 218, no. 2 (2010): 135–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/0044-3409/a000020.

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Impairments in declarative memory have been reported in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Fragmentation of explicit trauma-related memory has been assumed to impede the formation of a coherent memorization of the traumatic event and the integration into autobiographic memory. Together with a strong non-declarative memory that connects trauma reminders with a fear response the impairment in declarative memory is thought to be involved in the maintenance of PTSD symptoms. Fourteen PTSD patients, 14 traumatized subjects without PTSD, and 13 non-traumatized healthy controls (HC) were tested wi
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Verwoerd, Johan, Ineke Wessel, and Peter J. de Jong. "Attentional bias for trauma-film reminders: Towards a laboratory analogue for studying the role of attention in the persistence of intrusive memories." Applied Cognitive Psychology 24, no. 3 (2010): 425–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/acp.1687.

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Ong, Y. L., and P. Carter. "Grand rounds: ‘I'll knock elsewhere’ – the impact of past trauma in later life." Psychiatric Bulletin 25, no. 11 (2001): 435–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/pb.25.11.435.

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“And when life has no more meaning in old age, the will to meaning is lost; when life no longer seems to be worth living, some people who have experienced disasters and are unable to cope, may throw their lives away.” (Wilson et al, 1988) There continues to be a great deal of interest among psychiatrists, psychologists and sociologists about post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) related to war crimes and experiences. Twentieth century studies of Holocaust victims and Far East prisoners of war, Korean and Vietnam veterans and the recent experiences of people in Bosnia have honed the diagnosis a
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Agius, M., E. Middleton, and R. Zaman. "Audit and re-audit of patients with PTSD in a community team in bedfordshire UK." European Psychiatry 26, S2 (2011): 1062. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-9338(11)72767-5.

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IntroductionPost-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a disorder which can develop following exposure to one or more severely traumatic events. Symptoms experienced by PTSD suffers include re-experiencing the trauma through intrusive ‘flashbacks’ and recurrent dreams or nightmares, distress when exposed to reminders of the trauma, hyperarousal and emotional blunting. These symptoms can cause significant impairment of function and reduction in quality of life for suffers. Both psychotherapies, including cognitive behavioural therapies (CBTs) and eye movement desensitisation and reprocessing (EMD
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Yehuda, Rachel. "Recent Developments in the Neuroendocrinology of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder." CNS Spectrums 3, S2 (1998): 22–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s109285290000729x.

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In 1980, the diagnosis of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) was established to recognize that exposure to events such as rape, physical assault, torture, or combat can leave long-lasting psychological scars in persons who undergo these experiences. The intention of the diagnosis was to acknowledge that exposure to a traumatic event was a sufficient explanation for the occurrence of longterm psychological problems. Prior to this formulation, stressful events were thought to precipitate symptoms that would resolve over time. The symptoms manifested by persons following adverse events were cha
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Hunter, Rachael, Simon Noble, Sarah Lewis, and Paul Bennett. "Long-term psychosocial impact of venous thromboembolism: a qualitative study in the community." BMJ Open 9, no. 2 (2019): e024805. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-024805.

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ObjectivesVenous thromboembolism (VTE) is a serious, potentially traumatic, life-threatening condition and a major cause of mortality and morbidity. The aim of this study was to obtain detailed understandings of the impact of VTE and examine individual’s experiences over the first year since a first-time VTE.DesignA longitudinal qualitative interview study using inductive thematic analysis. This study presents follow-up data for 11 participants, first interviewed 6 months following a first-time VTE.SettingOutpatients recruited from a community haematology clinic in a UK District General Hospit
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Palinkas, Lawrence A., Erica Prussing, Vivian M. Reznik, and John A. Landsverk. "The San Diego East County School Shootings: A Qualitative Study of Community-Level Post-traumatic Stress." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 19, no. 1 (2004): 113–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x00001564.

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AbstractIntroduction:Within one month (March 2001), two separate incidents of school shootings occurred at two different high schools within the same school district in San Diego's East County.Objective:To examine community-wide expressions of post-traumatic distress resulting from the shootings that may or may not fulfill DSM-IV criteria for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), but which might interfere with treatment and the prevention of youth violence.Methods:A qualitative study was undertaken using Rapid Assessment Procedures (RAP) in four East San Diego County communities over a six-mo
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McGuire-Wolfe, Christine. "Boots and Bugs: The Beginning of an Intervention for Firefighters." Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology 41, S1 (2020): s143—s144. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ice.2020.659.

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Background: Multiple studies have demonstrated that pathogens are present in both apparatus and stations within the fire service. Pasco County Fire Rescue’s (PCFR’s) 500+ firefighters routinely wear boots to trauma scenes and into patient’s residences and then into the dormitory and living areas of the fire stations. Pasco County Fire Rescue (PCFR) recently participated in a larger effort to identify the bacteria, yeast, and mold that firefighters, emergency medical technicians, and paramedics are exposed to on apparatuses and the station living environment during a typical shift. During these
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Gupta, Poonam, Shiny Shiju, Gracy Chacko, et al. "A quality improvement programme to reduce hospital-acquired pressure injuries." BMJ Open Quality 9, no. 3 (2020): e000905. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjoq-2019-000905.

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BackgroundAt Heart Hospital in Doha, Qatar (HH), 127 pressure injuries (PI) were identified in 2014, corresponding to an incidence of 6.1/1000 patient-days in first 4 months of 2014. Hospital-acquired pressure injury (HAPI) is one of the most common preventable complications of hospitalisation. HAPI significantly increases healthcare costs, including use of resources (dressings, support surfaces, nursing care time and medications). They also have a significant impact on patients in terms of pain, worsened quality of life, psychological trauma and increased length of stay. Working with the Inst
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Hiller, Rachel M., Sarah L. Halligan, Richard Meiser-Stedman, Elizabeth Elliott, and Emily Rutter-Eley. "Supporting the emotional needs of young people in care: a qualitative study of foster carer perspectives." BMJ Open 10, no. 3 (2020): e033317. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-033317.

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ObjectivesYoung people who have been removed from their family home and placed in care have often experienced maltreatment and there is well-developed evidence of poor psychological outcomes. Once in care, foster carers often become the adult who provides day-to-day support, yet we know little about how they provide this support or the challenges to and facilitators of promoting better quality carer–child relationships. The aim of this study was to understand how carers support the emotional needs of the young people in their care and their views on barriers and opportunities for support.Desig
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Hiratsuka, Vanessa Y., Laurie Moore, Jaedon P. Avey, et al. "An Internet-Based Therapeutic Tool for American Indian/Alaska Native Adults With Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: User Testing and Developmental Feasibility Study." JMIR Formative Research 3, no. 4 (2019): e13682. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/13682.

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Background Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a major public health concern among American Indian and Alaska Native populations. Primary care clinics are often the first point of contact for American Indian and Alaska Natives seeking health care and are feasible locations for trauma-focused interventions. Objective Web-based therapeutic interventions have the potential to reduce PTSD symptoms by offering psychoeducation and symptom self-management tools. We investigated the feasibility of a culturally adapted Web-based therapeutic intervention in two American Indian and Alaska Native–serv
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Seng, Y. J. "Trauma induced testicular torsion: a reminder for the unwary." Emergency Medicine Journal 17, no. 5 (2000): 381–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/emj.17.5.381.

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Sack, Martin, Wolfgang Lempa, and Friedhelm Lamprecht. "Assessment of Psychophysiological Stress Reactions During a Traumatic Reminder in Patients Treated With EMDR." Journal of EMDR Practice and Research 1, no. 1 (2007): 15–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/1933-3196.1.1.15.

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This study investigates changes of stress-related psychophysiological reactions after treatment with EMDR. Sixteen patients with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) following type I trauma underwent psychometric and psychophysiological assessment during exposure to script-driven imagery before and after EMDR and at 6-month follow-up. Psychophysiological assessment included heart rate (HR) and heart rate variability (HRV) during a neutral task and during trauma script listening. PTSD symptoms as assessed by questionnaire decreased significantly after treatment and during follow-up in compariso
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Svider, Peter F., Michael Bobian, Houmehr Hojjat, et al. "A chilling reminder: Pediatric facial trauma from recreational winter activities." International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology 87 (August 2016): 78–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijporl.2016.05.025.

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Ritchie, Brett, and Andrew Pearce. "Tetanus post tsunami: Banda Aceh, Indonesia." Microbiology Australia 26, no. 4 (2005): 177. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ma05177.

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Tetanus is preventable disease through effective immunisation. The tsunami in southeast Asia, with its heavy toll of trauma cases, was an important reminder that outbreaks of tetanus can affect all ages in susceptible populations.
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Rodríguez-Quintero, Jorge Humberto, Gustavo Romero-Velez, Xavier Pereira, and Peter K. Kim. "Traumatic Brown-Séquard syndrome: modern reminder of a neurological injury." BMJ Case Reports 13, no. 11 (2020): e236131. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2020-236131.

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Brown-Séquard syndrome (BSS) presents as an ipsilateral loss of motor function, proprioception and vibratory sensation accompanied by contralateral pain and temperature loss two to three levels below the level of the injury. It is one of the syndromes associated with incomplete transection of the spinal cord. Classic BSS is rare as most patients present with mixed neurological deficits related to damage of the spinal cord and surrounding structures. BSS remains prevalent in areas with high trauma burden, where assaults with sharp weapons are common. We present the case of a man aged 38 years w
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Kristensen, Lars, and Christo Burman. "Painful Neutrality: Screening the Extradition of the Balts from Sweden." Baltic Screen Media Review 6, no. 1 (2018): 72–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/bsmr-2018-0005.

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Abstract The article deals with the extradition of Baltic soldiers from Sweden in 1946 as represented in Per Olov Enquist’s novel The Legionnaires: A Documentary Novel (Legionärerna. En roman om baltutlämningen, 1968) and Johan Bergenstråhle’s film A Baltic Tragedy (Baltutlämningen. En film om ett politiskt beslut Sverige 1945, Sweden, 1970). The theoretical framework is taken from trauma studies and its equivalent within film studies, where trauma is seen as a repeated occurrence of a past event. In this regard, literature and moving images become the means of reaching the traumatic event, a
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Frijling, J., M. Van Zuiden, S. B. J. Koch, L. Nawijn, D. J. Veltman, and M. Olff. "P.4.b.006 Intranasal oxytocin attenuates amygdala functional connectivity after a trauma reminder in recently trauma-exposed individuals." European Neuropsychopharmacology 25 (September 2015): S560. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-977x(15)30781-1.

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Sack, Martin, Arne Hofmann, Leah Wizelman, and Wolfgang Lempa. "Psychophysiological Changes During EMDR and Treatment Outcome." Journal of EMDR Practice and Research 2, no. 4 (2008): 239–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/1933-3196.2.4.239.

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This study was designed to investigate the question of whether psychophysiological changes during EMDR sessions are related to subjective and objective reduction of PTSD symptoms. During-session changes in autonomic tone in relation to session-to-session changes of subjective stress, trauma-related symptoms, and psychophysiological reactions during a traumatic reminder were investigated in 10 patients suffering from single-trauma PTSD. Treatment duration followed each patient’s individual needs and ranged between 1 and 4 sessions, resulting in a total of 24 EMDR treatment sessions from which p
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47

Ramaswamy, S., A. Hickert, K. Miller, V. Kolli, D. Driscoll, and Y. KC. "ID: 42: FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH TREATMENT SEEKING IN VETERANS WITH LATE-ONSET PTSD." Journal of Investigative Medicine 64, no. 4 (2016): 946.1–946. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jim-2016-000120.68.

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Background and SignificancePost-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a chronic anxiety disorder with a lifetime prevalence of 6.8% in the general population and up to 30% among Vietnam War veterans. While presentation of PTSD is typically acute, delayed onset of PTSD (i.e., 6 months post trauma) is considered to be relatively rare. There is anecdotal evidence supporting reactivation of trauma memories and symptoms of PTSD among aging veterans who previously had no symptoms or treatment for PTSD. Clinically this type of presentation appears to be different from those presenting with symptoms ear
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48

Song, Jong Keun, Jeong Hwan Shin, and Jun Yong Lee. "Delayed Nontuberculous Mycobacterium Manifestation 1 Year after a Dog Bite on the Hand." Journal of Wound Management and Research 16, no. 1 (2020): 56–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.22467/jwmr.2019.00962.

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Nontuberculous mycobacteria infection can show various clinical manifestations as over 190 different species of nontuberculous mycobacteria have been identified. Among them, skin and soft tissue infections are commonly related with invasive procedures or trauma. The typical incubation period of rapidly growing mycobacteria is 3 to 6 weeks, whereas slowly growing mycobacteria takes 32 to 265 days of incubation. There have been a few cases of nontuberculous mycobacterium skin and soft tissue infections associated with animal bites, but none of them, not even mycobacteria with slow growth, had in
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Howell, Kathryn H., Julie B. Kaplow, Christopher M. Layne, et al. "Predicting adolescent posttraumatic stress in the aftermath of war: Differential effects of coping strategies across trauma reminder, loss reminder, and family conflict domains." Anxiety, Stress, & Coping 28, no. 1 (2014): 88–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10615806.2014.910596.

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50

Lerner, Robert G., and Tushar M. Shah. "Prevalence of Contraindications to Entering a DVT Prophylaxis Trial in Medical Admissions." Blood 106, no. 11 (2005): 2247. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v106.11.2247.2247.

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Abstract Studies have revealed that many patients developing deep vein thrombosis (DVT) during a hospitalization have not received any prior DVT prophylaxis despite a lack of medical contraindications. Many measures have been proposed to increase the use of DVT prophylaxis, including computer assisted reminders, standing admission orders, educational activities, etc. Another measure to increase the use of DVT prophylaxis has been to study special patient populations and extended duration of DVT prophylaxis. We present the prevalence of contraindications to the use of a low-molecular-weight-hep
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