Relevant bibliographies by topics / Trees fungi biological control

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers

Academic literature on the topic 'Trees fungi biological control'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 17 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Trees fungi biological control"

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El-Fouly, Mohie Zohier, Azza Abdel-Fattah M. Shahin, and Heba Abd-Alla El-Bialy. "Biological control of sapstain fungi in Egyptian wood stores and infected trees." Annals of Microbiology 61, no. 4 (January 18, 2011): 789–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13213-011-0197-6.

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Hagge, Jonas, Claus Bässler, Axel Gruppe, Björn Hoppe, Harald Kellner, Franz-Sebastian Krah, Jörg Müller, Sebastian Seibold, Elisa Stengel, and Simon Thorn. "Bark coverage shifts assembly processes of microbial decomposer communities in dead wood." Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 286, no. 1912 (October 9, 2019): 20191744. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2019.1744.

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Bark protects living trees against environmental influences but may promote wood decomposition by fungi and bacteria after tree death. However, the mechanisms by which bark determines the assembly process and biodiversity of decomposers remain unknown. Therefore, we partially or completely removed bark from experimentally felled trees and tested with null modelling whether assembly processes were determined by bark coverage and if biodiversity of molecularly sampled fungi and bacteria generally benefited from increasing bark cover. The community composition of fungi, wood-decaying fungi (subset of all fungi) and bacteria clearly separated between completely debarked, partly debarked and control trees. Bacterial species richness was higher on control trees than on either partly or completely debarked trees, whereas the species richness of all fungi did not differ. However, the species richness of wood-decaying fungi was higher on partially and completely debarked trees than on control trees. Deterministic assembly processes were most important in completely debarked trees, a pattern consistent for fungi and bacteria. Our findings suggest that human disturbances in forests shift the dominant assembly mechanism from stochastic to deterministic processes and thus alter the diversity of wood-inhabiting microorganisms.
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Al-Nuaimy, Maha, and Faten Mula Abed. "The Effect of Biological Control Agents on Fungi Isolated from some Citrus Trees in Mosul." Rafidain Journal of Science 30, no. 1 (March 1, 2021): 68–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.33899/rjs.2021.167687.

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Minh, Nguyen Van, Mai Huu Phuc, Duong Nhat Linh, Tran Thi A. Ni, Tran Kien Duc, and Nguyen Anh Nghia. "Screening of endophytes from rubber trees (hevea brasiliensis) for biological control of Corticium salmonicolor." ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY 8, no. 2 (June 4, 2020): 38–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.46223/hcmcoujs.tech.en.8.2.345.2018.

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28 leaves and living-tissue samples of rubber tree (Hevea brasiliensis) were collected from Ho Chi Minh City, Binh Phuoc province and Binh Duong province (Viet Nam). We isolated and screened endophytes that have potential application as agents for biocontrol of Corticium salmonicolor, the agent of Pink Disease in rubber trees. As a result, 21 strains of endophytic bacteria and 14 strains of endophytic fungi were isolated. Antagonistic activity of the endophytes towards C. salmonicolor was checked by using a dual culture. Testing results showed that: T9, T15 and T16 strains have inhibited C. salmonicolor. T9 and T16 strains showed result that 100% of inhibiting C. salmonicolor at the concentration of 1:1. In the test of ability to kill C. salmonicolor, T9 and T16 strains showed that they could kill C. salmonicolor after 3 sprays of bacterial filtrate. T9 and T6 strains, which were identified by biochemical methods, have similar characteristics to Bacillus thuringiensis.
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Yang, S. J., Z. Y. Du, Y. Yu, Z. L. Zhang, X. Y. Sun, and S. J. Xing. "Effects of root pruning on physico-chemical characteristics and biological properties of winter jujube rhizosphere soil." Plant, Soil and Environment 57, No. 11 (November 8, 2011): 493–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/38/2011-pse.

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The root system of six-year-old winter jujube (Zizyphus jujuba Mill. cv. Zhanhua) trees were manually pruned at 3, 5 or 7 times trunk diameter distance along both inter-row sides, to study the effects of root pruning on physico-chemical characteristics and biological properties of winter jujube rhizosphere soil. The results showed that the root pruning of 3 and 5 times trunk diameter distance increased the available nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium<sup><sup>[</sup></sup>concentrations and pH values in the rhizosphere soil and decreased organic matter concentrations, the contents of amino acids, organic acids and total sugars in the root exudates, the populations of bacteria, actinomyces and fungi, and inhibited the activities of catalase, invertase and urease enzymes in contrast to the control in early stage when root pruning was applied. The determined indexes presented a reverse trend as those in early stage after new roots appeared. Compared to the control, the trees by root pruning had higher pesticides residues of the rhizosphere soil in the whole experiment. No differences were noticed between 7 times trunk diameter distance and the control. It is proposed that root pruning had greater impacts on physico-chemical characteristics and biological properties of the rhizosphere soil depending on root pruning intensity. <br clear="all" /> &nbsp;
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Lazarev, Vladimir, Zlatan Radulovic, and Slobodan Milanovic. "Interactions of polysporous cultures of antagonistic fungus Peneiphora gigantea (Fr.) Massee and some decay fungi of spruce from Stara planina." Bulletin of the Faculty of Forestry, no. 91 (2005): 163–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/gsf0591163l.

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In the control of the fungus Heterobasidion annosum the most frequently applied method is stump treatment with biological preparations containing dehydrated spores of the saprophytic fungus Phlebiopsis gigantea (syn. Peniophora gigantea /Fr./ Massee). In the field, this fungus is a competitor to the fungus Heterobasidion annosum. This paper presents the results of laboratory analyses of interactions of decay fungi isolated from the root and butt of uprooted spruce trees in the Nature Park "Stara Planina", and their relation to the fungus Ph. gigantea. The interactions of these fungi were analyzed at the temperatures of 20?C, 25?C and 30?C.
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Schubert, Mark, Siegfried Fink, and Francis W. M. R. Schwarze. "FIELD EXPERIMENTS TO EVALUATE THE APPLICATION OFTRICHODERMASTRAIN (T-15603.1) FOR BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF WOOD DECAY FUNGI IN TREES." Arboricultural Journal 31, no. 4 (December 2008): 249–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03071375.2008.9747542.

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Kwaśna, Hanna, Lucyna Walkowiak, Piotr Łakomy, Jolanta Behnke-Borowczyk, Roman Gornowicz, Artur Mikiciński, Stanisław Gałązka, and Wojciech Szewczyk. "Effects of silvicultural techniques on the diversity of microorganisms in forest soil and their possible participation in biological control of Armillaria and Heterobasidion." Journal of Plant Protection Research 55, no. 3 (July 1, 2015): 241–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jppr-2015-0034.

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AbstractEffects of different pre-planting soil preparations and post-harvest wood debris applications in a clear-cut Scots pine plantation, on the abundance, diversity, and activity of culturable microorganisms were investigated. The investigation was done 9 years after the re-plantings had been done. This formed part of an investigation of silvicultural practices for conservation and the biological control ofArmillariaandHeterobasidionin northern temperate forests (Poland). The treatments being compared, were expected to have altered the soil’s physical and chemical properties, and consequently, its biological properties. Only soft-rot microfungi from the Ascomycota and Zygomycota were detected in the soil. Fungi, including those antagonistic toArmillariaandHeterobasidion, were more abundant after shallow ploughing than after deep ploughing or ridging, and where chipped rather than coarse wood debris was left on the soil surface or incorporated. Scots pine trees had the most biomass and the least mortality after ridging and leaving coarse wood debris on the surface (associated with only a relatively moderate abundance of fungi).
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Haque, Ahsanul, Rieks D. van Klinken, Ken Goulter, and Victor J. Galea. "Assessing the potential of fungi isolated from dieback-affected trees as biological control agents for prickly acacia (Vachellia nilotica subsp. indica)." BioControl 64, no. 2 (December 13, 2018): 197–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10526-018-09919-9.

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Reid, Nick, and Simon F. Shamoun. "Contrasting research approaches to managing mistletoes in commercial forests and wooded pasturesThis minireview is one of a collection of papers based on a presentation from the Stem and Shoot Fungal Pathogens and Parasitic Plants: the Values of Biological Diversity session of the XXII International Union of Forestry Research Organization World Congress meeting held in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia, in 2005." Botany 87, no. 1 (January 2009): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b08-109.

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Many mistletoe species are pests in agricultural and forest ecosystems throughout the world. Mistletoes are unusual “weeds” as they are generally endemic to areas where they achieve pest status and, therefore, classical biological control and broad-scale herbicidal control are usually impractical. In North American coniferous forests, dwarf mistletoe ( Arceuthobium spp.) infection results in major commercial losses and poses a public liability in recreation settings. Hyperparasitic fungi have potential as biological control agents of dwarf mistletoe, including species which attack shoots, berries, and the endophytic systems of dwarf mistletoe. Development of an inundative biological control strategy will be useful in situations where traditional silvicultural control is impractical or undesirable. In southern Australia, farm eucalypts are often attacked and killed by mistletoes ( Amyema spp.) in grazed landscapes where tree decline and biodiversity loss are major forms of land degradation. Although long-term strategies to achieve a balance between mistletoe and host abundance are promoted, many graziers want short-term options to treat severely infected trees. Recent research has revisited the efficiency and efficacy of silvicultural treatments and selective herbicides in appropriate situations. The results of recent research on these diverse management strategies in North America and Australia are summarized.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Trees fungi biological control"

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Rind, Bashiran. "Studies relating to biological control of Armillaria mellea." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.369944.

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Tanzini, Marcel Ricardo. "Controle do percevejo-de-renda-da-seringueira (Leptopharsa heveae) com fungos entomopatogênicos." Universidade de São Paulo, 2002. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/11/11146/tde-17092002-161221/.

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Os estudos da epizootiologia foram realizados em Pindorama-SP e em Itiquira-MT durante dois anos. No primeiro local, constatou-se em agosto de 1998 uma epizootia de Sporothrix sp. em ninfas do percevejo. Em Itiquira, quando a infestação atingiu 56 ninfas e 18 adultos/folha, verificou-se a ocorrência natural de Sporothrix sp., reduzindo significativamente a população. Na seleção de fungos entomopatogênicos, testou-se sessenta isolados obtidos de diferentes hospedeiros e localidades sobre ninfas do 4º ínstar. Os melhores isolados foram B. bassiana (619 e 1196) com 56 e 84% de mortalidade com 3 dias após a inoculação, M. anisopliae (1144 e 1104) ambos com 90%, S. insectorum (1229) com 92% e P. fumosoroseus (1200) com 100%. Trichoderma sp., após quatro dias da inoculação causou 78% de mortalidade. Na avaliação de campo, as concentrações superiores a 10 12 e 10 13 conídios/ha foram eficientes para controle do percevejo sendo que os fungos P. fumosoroseus (1200), B. bassiana (447) e M. anisopliae (1175 e 1144) foram eficientes para controle de L. heveae. Nos estudos de toxicidade, as formulações Decis e Nuvacron foram compatíveis com B. brongniartii (619). A maioria das combinações, com exceção da formulação de Decis foi compatível com V. lecanii (972). M. anisopliae (1144) foi muito sensível para todas as formulações. Nuvacron e Stron foram compatíveis com B. bassiana (1196), P. fumosoroseus (1200) e S. insectorum (1229). Marshal foi compatível com B. bassiana (1196) e S. insectorum (1229) e Dipterex foi compatível com P. fumosoroseus (1200). Avaliou-se dois métodos de produção e dois meios de cultura para os fungos B. bassiana (1196), M. anisopliae (1189), Sporothrix insectorum (1229), Paecilomyces fumosoroseus (1200) e Verticillium lecanii (1200). Os fungos P. fumosoroseus e B. bassiana foram os que mais produziram pelo método da caixa. No método da bandeja, B. bassiana foi o fungo mais produtivo. Entre os métodos de produção testados V. lecanii produziu mais no método de bandeja e P. fumosoroseus no método da caixa. Em observações em Microscópio Eletrônico de Varredura LEO 435VP (MEV) verificou-se que em geral, todos os hifomicetos apresentaram ciclos biológicos semelhantes sobre L. heveae, tendo um período de adesão, germinação e início da penetração de 24 h, crescimento vegetativo entre 48 e 72 h, e a extrusão e conidiogênse dos patógenos em 96 h.
Studies on epizootiology were carried out in Pindorama-SP and Itiquira-MT, Brazil during two years. In Pindorama, in August 1998 an epizootic of Sporothrix sp. was observed in lacebug nymphs. In Itiquira, when the infestation reached 56 nymphs and 18 adults/leaf, a natural occurrence of Sporothrix sp. was observed, reducing significantly the pest population. Entomopathogenic fungi for use in lacebug control were selected from sixty isolates obtained from different hosts and applied to 4th instar nymphs. The best isolates were Beauveria bassiana (619 and 1196) with 56 and 84% mortality 3 days after the inoculation, Metarhizium anisopliae (1144 and 1104) both with 90%, S. insectorum (1229) with 92%, and Paecilomyces fumosoroseus (1200) with 100%. Trichoderma sp. caused 78% of mortality four days after inoculation. In field evaluations, the concentrations above 10 12 conidia/ha were efficient for control of the lacebug and the fungal isolates P. fumosoroseus (1200), B. bassiana (447) and M. anisopliae (1175 and 1144) were efficient for control of L. heveae. In the toxicity studies, the formulations Decis and Nuvacron were compatible with B. brongniartii (619). Most of the combinations, except for Decis, were compatible with Verticillium lecanii (972). M. anisopliae (1144) was very sensitive to all the formulations. Nuvacron and Stron were compatible with B. bassiana (1196), P. fumosoroseus (1200) and S. insectorum (1229). Marshal was compatible with B. bassiana (1196) and S. insectorum (1229), and Dipterex was compatible with P. fumosoroseus (1200). Two production methods and two culture media were evaluated for production of the fungi B. bassiana (1196), M. anisopliae (1189), S. insectorum (1229), P. fumosoroseus (1200) and V. lecanii (1200). The fungi P. fumosoroseus and B. bassiana were the most productive using the box method. In the tray method, B. bassiana was the most productive fungus. Between the production methods tested, V. lecanii was more productive in the tray method and P. fumosoroseus in the box method. Observations in Scanning Electronic Microscope LEO 435VP (SEM) revealed that, in general, all of the hyphomycetes had similar biological cycles on L. heveae, with adhesion, germination and beginning of the penetration within 24 h, vegetative growth between 48 and 72 h, and the extrusion and conidiogenesis of the pathogens by 96 h.
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Lutz, Matthias Peter. "Towards the biological control of mycotoxigenic fungi /." [Zürich], 2004. http://e-collection.ethbib.ethz.ch/show?type=diss&nr=15738.

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Zhang, Wenming. "Biological control of Echinochloa species with pathogenic fungi." Thesis, McGill University, 1996. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=40293.

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Six pathogenic fungal species were isolated from naturally-infected Echinochloa species and evaluated as biological control agents for E. crus-galli, E. colona, and E. glabrescens in rice. Bipolaris sacchari, Curvularia geniculata, and Exserohilum monoceras were non-pathogenic to rice and caused high mortality of Echinochloa species. E. monoceras was selected for further study. Under regulated greenhouse conditions, an inoculum dose of 2.5 $ times$ 10$ sp7$ conidia/m$ sp2$ killed E. crus-galli and E. glabrescens seedlings while 5.0 $ times$ 10$ sp7$ conidia/m$ sp2$ caused 100% mortality of E. colona seedlings. The 1.5-leaf stage was the most susceptible growth stage for all three Echinochloa species. E. glabrescens was most susceptible to E. monoceras infection, E. crus-galli had an intermediate susceptibility, and E. colona was least susceptible. The optimum temperature for 100% mortality was between 20 and 30 C for all Echinochloa species, whereas the minimum dew period for 100% mortality was 16 h for E. colona, 12 h for E. crus-galli, and 8 h for E. glabrescens. Under screenhouse conditions and in the absence of an artificial dew period, over 90% of Echinochloa seedlings were killed when inoculum was sprayed in an oil emulsion or when applied as a dry powder to the water surface of a simulated paddy field. Maximum conidia production occurred on V-8 juice agar or centrifuged V-8 juice agar, at 28 C in the dark. No conidia were produced in liquid media. Of various agricultural products tested as solid substrates, the highest sporulation (1.81 $ times$ 10$ sp6$ conidia/g dry weight) occurred on corn leaves. Host range tests on 54 plant species in 43 genera and 19 families showed that Rottboellia cochinchinensis, was also highly susceptible to this fungus. Of the crops tested, only corn seedlings were lightly infected under optimum greenhouse conditions but no disease occurred on corn under field conditions. Bipolaris sacchari, Exserohilum monoceras, and E. oryzae
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Brown, Anna Victoria. "Biological control of decay fungi in seasoning utility poles." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.408408.

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Rahnama, Kamran. "Biology of Pythium oligandrum in relation to the biological control of Pythium ultimum." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.319435.

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Valadares, Maria Cleria Cordeiro. "The chitinolytic system in Metarhizium anisopliae." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.284048.

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Morin, Louise. "Development of the field bindweed bioherbicide, Phomopsis convolvulus : spore production and disease development." Thesis, McGill University, 1989. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=59614.

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Phomopsis convolvulus Ormeno, a foliar pathogen of field bindweed, is a good candidate to be developed as a bioherbicide. Large numbers of infective propagules were produced in shake-flask liquid fermentation with modified Richard's (V-8) medium and in solid-substrate fermentation with pearl barley grains. In complex liquid media, pycnidium-like structures were observed. Most conidia stored at $-$70$ sp circ$C remained viable and virulent for at least six months.
In controlled environment studies, a minimum of 18 hr of dew was required for severe disease development on inoculated plants. The addition of gelatin, Sorbo $ sp{ rm TM}$, or BOND$ sp{ rm TM}$ to the inoculum did not enhance the disease under various leaf wetness periods. A continuous dew period of 18 hr was superior to the cumulative effect of three interrupted 6 hr dew periods. Secondary inoculum was produced on diseased plants placed under moist conditions for 48 hr or more.
In greenhouse experiments, seedlings at the cotyledon and 3- to 5- leaf stage were severely diseased and killed when inoculated with 10$ sp9$ conidia/m$ sp2$. This inoculum density adversely affected the regenerative ability of 4 wk old seedlings and established plants, but few plants were killed. Inoculation of the healthy regrowth from plants previously inoculated with the fungus resulted in much less disease symptoms than expected.
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Morris, Elizabeth Erin. "DEVELOPING BIOLOGICAL CONTROL METHODS FOR ADULTS OF JAPANESE BEETLE." The Ohio State University, 2009. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1238164214.

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Marte, Susan Plantier. "Fruit-tree borer (Maroga melanostigma) investigations on its biological control in prune trees /." View thesis, 2007. http://handle.uws.edu.au:8081/1959.7/31976.

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Thesis (M.Sc.(Hons.)) -- University of Western Sydney, 2007.
A thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science (Hons) to the University of Western Sydney, College of Health and Science, Centre for Plant and Food Science. Includes bibliography.
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Books on the topic "Trees fungi biological control"

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Use of entomopathogenic fungi in biological pest management. Kerala, India: Research Signpost, 2007.

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K, Young T. W., and C.A.B. International. Mycological Institute., eds. Interfungal parasitic relationships. Wallingford, Oxon: CAB International, 1994.

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Wall, R. E. Experiments on vegetation control with native pathogenic fungi in the southern interior of British Columbia. Victoria, B.C: Foresty Canada, 1990.

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Shearer, Judy F. Endemic pathogen biocontrol research on submersed macrophytes: Status report 1996. Vicksburg, Miss: U.S. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station, 1997.

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Shearer, Judy F. Field and laboratory studies of the fungus Mycoleptodiscus terrestris as a potential agent for management of the submersed aquatic macrophyte Hydrilla verticillata. [Vicksburg, Miss: U.S. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station, 1996.

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Shearer, Judy F. Potential of a pathogen, Mycoleptodiscus terrestris, as a biocontrol agent for the management of Myriophyllum spicatum in Lake Guntersville Reservoir. [Vicksburg, Miss: U.S. Army Engineer Waterways Experiment Station, 1996.

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Miller, Kenton. Trees of Life: Saving Tropical Forest and their Biological Wealth. Boston: Beacon Press, 1991.

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Miller, Kenton. Trees of life: Saving tropical forests and their biological wealth. Boston: Beacon Press, 1991.

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Peterson, Michael James. Sanitation of styroblocks to control algae and seedling root rot fungi. Victoria, B.C: Forestry Canada, 1990.

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Alimova, F. K. Promyshlennoe primenenie gribov roda Trichoderma. Kazanʹ: Kazanskiĭ gos. universitet, 2006.

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Book chapters on the topic "Trees fungi biological control"

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Hallmann, Johannes, and Richard A. Sikora. "Endophytic Fungi." In Biological Control of Plant-Parasitic Nematodes:, 227–58. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-9648-8_10.

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Savita and Anuradha Sharma. "Fungi as Biological Control Agents." In Biofertilizers for Sustainable Agriculture and Environment, 395–411. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-18933-4_18.

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Wilson, Charles L. "Postharvest Biological Control." In Bio-management of Postharvest Diseases and Mycotoxigenic Fungi, 1–6. First edition. | Boca Raton, FL : CRC Press, 2021. |: CRC Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003089223-1.

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Samson, Robert A., Harry C. Evans, and Jean-Paul Latgé. "Biological control: past, present and future." In Atlas of Entomopathogenic Fungi, 165–72. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-05890-9_7.

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Yang, Jinkui, and Ke-Qin Zhang. "Biological Control of Plant-Parasitic Nematodes by Nematophagous Fungi." In Nematode-Trapping Fungi, 231–62. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-8730-7_5.

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Moosavi, Mohammad Reza, and Rasoul Zare. "Fungi as Biological Control Agents of Plant-Parasitic Nematodes." In Plant Defence: Biological Control, 67–107. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-1933-0_4.

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Moosavi, M. R., and R. Zare. "Fungi as Biological Control Agents of Plant-Parasitic Nematodes." In Progress in Biological Control, 333–84. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51034-3_14.

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Hajek, Ann E., and Linda Butler. "Predicting the Host Range of Entomopathogenic Fungi." In Nontarget Effects of Biological Control, 263–76. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-4577-4_15.

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Jones, Richard W., and Joseph G. Hancock. "Soilborne Fungi for Biological Control of Weeds." In ACS Symposium Series, 276–86. Washington, DC: American Chemical Society, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bk-1990-0439.ch015.

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Hajek, Ann E., Italo Delalibera Junior, and Linda Butler. "Entomopathogenic Fungi as Classical Biological Control Agents." In Environmental Impacts of Microbial Insecticides, 15–34. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-1441-9_2.

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Conference papers on the topic "Trees fungi biological control"

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Syamsafitri, S. "Effectiveness Of Endophytic Fungi As Biological Control Agent On Rubber Plants." In 8th International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research 2019. European Publisher, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2020.03.03.8.

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Alasmar, Reem Moath, and Samir Jaoua. "Investigation and Biological Control of Toxigenic Fungi and Mycotoxins in Dairy Cattle Feeds." In Qatar University Annual Research Forum & Exhibition. Qatar University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.29117/quarfe.2020.0065.

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Mycotoxins, the secondary fungal metabolites are important contaminants of food and feed. Among the other contaminants, aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) and OTA are frequently detected in the animal feed product. In the present study, the mixed dairy cow feed products were collected from the supermarkets in Qatar and analyzed for the presence of AFB1 and OTA. Yeast strains were isolated and tested for their biological control activities against aflatoxigenic and ochratoxin fungi. We demonstrated that local 15 yeasts isolates have important antifungal potential activities through the synthesis of volatile organic compounds (VOC) that are able to act against the mycotoxigenic fungi and their synthesis of the mycotoxins. Two Yeast strains (4&2) isolated from fermented food, have shown a great antifungal inhibition growth in-vitro as well as spores inhibition and mycotoxins synthesis.
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Gutierrez, Rosemary. "Entomopathogen fungi as biological control of macadamia felted coccid (Eriococcus ironsidei) in Hawaii." In 2016 International Congress of Entomology. Entomological Society of America, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1603/ice.2016.114210.

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Castrillo, Louela A. "Competitive interactions between biological control fungi and fungal symbionts of ambrosia beetlesXylosandrus crassiusculusandX. germanus." In 2016 International Congress of Entomology. Entomological Society of America, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1603/ice.2016.104884.

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Kaiser, Deborah. "Biological control ofMeligethes aeneusbeetles with entomopathogenic fungi — the tricky path to an efficient formulation." In 2016 International Congress of Entomology. Entomological Society of America, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1603/ice.2016.114399.

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Zedan, Randa Hisham, Zahoor Ul-Hassan, Roda Al-Thani, Quirico Migheli, and Samir Jaoua. "Biological Control of Mycotoxigenic Fungi and Ochratoxin by the In-Vitro Application of a Qatari Burkholderia cepacia Strain (QBC03)." In Qatar University Annual Research Forum & Exhibition. Qatar University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.29117/quarfe.2020.0091.

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Mycotoxins are secondary metabolites synthesized by mycotoxigenic fungi belonging mainly to three major fungal genera that are Aspergillus, Fusarium and Penicillium. The latter mycotoxigenic fungi contaminate plants and different food commodities and cause various health concerns (carcinogenicity, mutagenicity, nephrotoxicity, etc...) due to their corresponding mycotoxins. One of the most studied mycotoxins is ochratoxin A (OTA) owing to its toxicity level (classified in 2B group as possible human carcinogenic). To remediate the mycotoxins’ contamination, physical and chemical techniques can be proposed. However, the safest among all is the biological control approach. In this research, we have used the Qatari strain Burkholderia cepacia (QBC03) as a biological agent against mycotoxigenic fungi and the strain has possessed a wide antifungal spectrum against 21 species from different genera. Additionally, the antifungal activity of QBC03’s supernatant was explored on the fungal biomass and OTA synthesis of A. carbonarius in liquid media, and interestingly; both the biomass and OTA’s concentrations were massively reduced upon treatment. The effect of QBC03’s supernatant on the fungal spores’ germination was examined as well, and it was shown that the conidial germination was completely inhibited. Moreover, the supernatant of QBC03 has induced morphological alteration in the mycelia of the fungal strain. The thermal stability of the antifungal compounds in QBC03’s culture supernatant was investigated, and it was shown that metabolites of QBC03 were distinctively thermostable and they were still active even when heated at 100C. The findings of this research prove that Burkholderia cepacia strain QBC03 is an excellent candidate for the biological control of mycotoxigenic fungi and their mycotoxins particularly in local regions.
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Örtücü, Serkan, and Ömer Faruk Algur. "The preliminary assessment and isolation of entomopathogenic fungi to be used in biological control with twospotted spider mite [Tetranychus urticae (acari, tetranychidae)] from East Anatolia." In II. INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ADVANCES IN NATURAL AND APPLIED SCIENCES: ICANAS 2017. Author(s), 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4981719.

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Goldin, E. B. "Ecosystem approaches in the protection of reserved forest areas from phytophagous insects." In CURRENT STATE, PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF AGRARIAN SCIENCE. Federal State Budget Scientific Institution “Research Institute of Agriculture of Crimea”, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.33952/2542-0720-2020-5-9-10-10.

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Ecosystem approaches are highly important for pest control in forest reserved areas. Their background is conservation of biodiversity, application of microbial pathogens (bacteria, viruses and fungi) and preparations. Selective and prophylactic natural remedies (attractants, repellents and deterrents) are preferable also. This complex can provide biological security of forest reservations.
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Vasilchenko, N. G., A. V. Gorovtsov, V. A. Chistyakov, and M. S. Mazanko. "BACTERIA OF THE ORDER BACILLALES AS PROMISING ANTAGONISTS OF FUSARIUM PATHOGENS AND THEIR IMPACT ON WINTER WHEAT PLANTS." In INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES IN SCIENCE AND EDUCATION. DSTU-Print, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.23947/itno.2020.324-327.

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The possibility of using bacteria of the order Bacillales as agents of biological control of phytopathogenic fungi of the genus Fusarium was studied. In the work, 28 soil samples were studied, from which antagonist bacterial strains were isolated. Antagonism was detected by cultivating a pasteurized soil suspension with a culture of the fungus Fusarium graminearum on wort agar. In the course of this work, 1040 antagonist bacterial strains were isolated. Subsequently, the influence of the selected strains of microorganisms on the germination winter wheat seeds and several other morphometric parameters was studied.
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Mikhailouskaya, N. A., D. V. Voitka, E. K. Yuzefovich, and T. B. Barashenko. "Effect of three-component microbial inoculant on winter rye and spring barley yields." In РАЦИОНАЛЬНОЕ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ ПРИРОДНЫХ РЕСУРСОВ В АГРОЦЕНОЗАХ. Federal State Budget Scientific Institution “Research Institute of Agriculture of Crimea”, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.33952/2542-0720-15.05.2020.17.

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One of the modern techniques of improving microbial preparations efficiency is a combination of several microorganisms with different beneficial properties in one inoculant. Taking into account the role of nitrogen and potassium nutrition and their synergism, it is essential to develop preparations of N2-fixing and K-mobilizing rhizobacteria, especially Azospirillum sp. and Bacillus sp. Effective biological control of root infections is of great importance in order to prevent crop yield losses. Among soil antagonistic fungi, Trichoderma sp. is the most promising one. Microbial inoculant includes three components: Azospirillum brasilеnse 2(b)3 + Bacillus circulans K-81 + Trichoderma longibrachiatum L-7 (1:1:1). Combined application of rhizobacteria A. brasilense + B. сirculans induced significant hormonal effect. Roots dry mass increased by 28%, roots length per plant – by 25%, stem dry mass – by 33%. In the field experiment, the treatment of barley by microbial inoculant provided the reduction of root rot incidence by 52.0–58.0%, disease development (waxy ripeness) – by 2.6–2.9 times, biological efficiency was 66.3–69.5%. Treatment of winter rye resulted in the reduction of disease incidence by 42.4–45.0%, disease development (milky ripeness) – by 2.0–2.6 times, biological efficiency – 50.2–61.2% according to soil-erosion catena. Beneficial influence of inoculation on plant development and nutrition, as well as effective biological control of plant diseases, provided significant crop responses: for winter rye – 3.8-4.5 c ha-1 or 7.0% - 9.8%, for spring barley – 5,2 – 4.9 c ha-1 or 9.3% – 9.2% according to soil-erosion catena. Microbial inoculant exhibits the properties of plant growth promoter, biological fertilizer, and biological fungicide.
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