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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Trema orientalis

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Journal articles

Academic literature on the topic 'Trema orientalis'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 1 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Trema orientalis"

1

Wijaya, Ewaldo Bonaventura. "Antibacterial Activity Test of Trema orientalis L. Blumae (Anggrung) Granule Extract Against Bacteria Salmonella sp with The Wet Granulation Method." INDONESIA NATURAL RESEARCH PHARMACEUTICAL JOURNAL 5, no. 1 (2020): 45–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.52447/inspj.v5i1.1751.

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Diarrhea is a cause of increasing mortality in infants and toddlers around the world. Diarrhea is a dangerous disease because it causes death and makes a case of outbreak. In Indonesia, the Trema orientalis L. plant is known as Anggrung. Trema orientalis L. leaves contain tannins especially polyphenols which have the ability to retain potassium which can cure ongoing diuresis. This study aims to determine the antibacterial activity of Anggrung leaves as an antidiarrheal drug caused by bacteria that cause diarrhea, namely Salmonella sp and the preparation of granules from leaves of Trema orientalis L. (Anggrung) which can inhibit the growth of Salmonella sp. and become an antidiarrheal drug. The results of the research carried out namely the leaf extract of Trema orientalis L. (Anggrung) has a strong inhibitory power due to the high concentration of the extract used. And for leaf granules Trema orientalis L. (Anggrung) preparations have a strong inhibitory power because the composition of the extract used is greater so it forms a large inhibitory zone. From the research conducted it can be concluded that the antibacterial testing of extracts and leaf granules preparations of Trema orientalis L. (Anggrung) has antibacterial activity.

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2

Hemalatha, T., D. Ahino Mary, and A. Saravana Ganthi. "Acute and sub-acute toxicity study of Trema orientalis (L.) Bl. methanol extract in rats." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 9, no. 1-s (2019): 307–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v9i1-s.2353.

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The medicinal plants find wide applications in pharmaceutical, cosmetic, agricultural and food industry. Trema orientalis has emerged as a good source of phytomedicine. T. orientalis has beneficial therapeutic properties, and indicates that it has potential as an effective herbal remedy for several diseases. The present study was undertaken to evaluate the acute and sub-acute toxicity of methanol powder extract of aerial part of Trema orientalis. There were no major changes in the body weight of animal treated with plant extract. The biochemical parameters like ALP, SGPT, SGOT, total protein, globulin, albumin and bilirubin were within the normal limit in the plant extract treated groups of animals. The present study shows that the methanolic extract of Trema orientalis is safe in lower dose for pharmaceutical analysis. Keywords: Acute toxicity, biochemical parameters, Sub-acute toxicity, Trema orientalis

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3

Noungoué Tchamo, D., G. Cartier, M. G. Dijoux-Franca, E. Tsamo, and A. M. Mariotte. "Xanthones and Other Constituents of Trema orientalis." Pharmaceutical Biology 39, no. 3 (2001): 202–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1076/phbi.39.3.202.5930.

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4

Danu, NFN. "Influence of Cutting Materials and Growth Regulators on the Growth of Trema (Trema orientalis L.) Cuttings." Jurnal Perbenihan Tanaman Hutan 6, no. 1 (2018): 31–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.20886/bptpth.2018.6.1.31-40.

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5

Saleh, A., S. M. Zainal-Ariffin, S. F. Yahaya, and A. G. Khaleel. "Antioxidant Activities and Estimation of Phenol and Flavonoid Contents in The Extracts Of Trema Orientalis Linn Blume." Nigerian Veterinary Journal 41, no. 2 (2021): 73–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/nvj.v41i2.1.

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Phytochemical analysis is important in the evaluation of bioactive compounds from plants. Oxidative stress has been implicated in the pathology of many diseases such as atherosclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, cancer, cataract, diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, chronic inflammatory conditions, and stroke. The aim of this study was to evaluate polyphenolic content and antioxidant activity of Trema orientalis. Antioxidant activity was estimated spectrophotometrically using 2,2– diphenyl–1–picrylhydrazyl radical scavenging method. The total polyphenolic and flavonoid contents of the Trema orientalis extracts were determined using standard methods. IndependentSample T–test was used for Data analyses. Phytochemical screening revealed the presence of saponins, tannins, steroids, cardiac glycosides, alkaloids, triterpenes, flavonoids and phenolic compounds. Total phenolic contents were found to be 260.96±2.31 mg GAE/g and 134.08±0.56 mg GAE/g in the ethanol and aqueous extracts respectively. Similarly, total flavonoid contents were between 32.71±0.89 and 4.70±0.23 mg GAE/g. The radical scavenging effect was observed in ethanol extract with IC50 = 9.27 µg/mL. The abundance of polyphenolic compounds and antioxidant activities of the T. orientalis could confirm their good therapeutic potentials inethnobotany. Keywords: Trema orientalis, Phenols, Flavonoids, Antioxidant activities

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6

Yuniarti, Naning, Rina Kurniaty, N. F. N. Danu, and Nurmawati Siregar. "MUTU FISIK, FISIOLOGIS, DAN KANDUNGAN BIOKIMIA BENIH TREMA (Trema orientalis Linn. Blume) BERDASARAN TINGKAT KEMASAKAN BUAH." Jurnal Perbenihan Tanaman Hutan 4, no. 2 (2016): 53–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.20886/bptpth.2016.4.2.53-65.

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7

Uddin, Sarder Nasir, Mst Nazma Yesmin, Mk Pramanik, and Ma Akond. "Anti-inflammatory, antinociceptive and diuretic activities of Trema orientalis Linn." Oriental Pharmacy and Experimental Medicine 9, no. 4 (2009): 320–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.3742/opem.2009.9.4.320.

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8

Yuniarti, Naning, Dida Syamsuwida, and Rina Kurniaty. "The changes of viability, vigor, and biochemical content of Trema (Trema orientalis Linn. Blume) seeds during storage." Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Wallacea 7, no. 1 (2018): 83. http://dx.doi.org/10.18330/jwallacea.2018.vol7iss1pp83-92.

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The seed of trema (Trema orientalis Linn. Blume) is categorized as physiologically intermediate which decline faster during storage compared to orthodox seeds, resulting in the changes of its viability, vigor and biochemical contents.The study was objected to determine the changes of viability, vigor and biochemical contents of trema seeds during storage. The seeds were collected from Badung - Bali province. Seeds testing were carried out in a laboratory and glasshouse of Forest Tree Seed Technology Research & Development Centre. Biochemical analysis was implemented in Soil and Plant Laboratory, Seameo- Biotrop. A Completely Randomized Design was employed in this trial with a treatment of storage periods (0.1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 months). The parameters were germination capacity, germination speed, moisture content and biochemical content including carbohydrate, protein and fat. The results revealed that all the parameters were significantly affected by storage periods. After six months periods of trema seeds storage, it would caused the decrease of moisture content (6.2%), germination capacity (61%), germination speed (2.5%/etmal), carbohydrate (19.2%) and protein contents (1.8%). However, the content of fat was increased significantly (10.2%).

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9

Napiroon, Tiwtawat, Keerati Tanruean, Pisit Poolprasert, et al. "Cannabinoids from inflorescences fractions of Trema orientalis (L.) Blume (Cannabaceae) against human pathogenic bacteria." PeerJ 9 (May 13, 2021): e11446. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.11446.

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Background Cannabinoids; tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), cannabidiol (CBD) and cannabinol (CBN), might show antibacterial activity. Trema orientalis is a species in the Cannabaceae that is closely related to Cannabis through plastome phylogenetic evidence. This species is widely distributed throughout tropical Asia and is used as traditional medicine, particularly for the treatment of infectious diseases. However, no studies on the antibacterial activity of cannabinoid-containing inflorescences extracts are available. Thus, the aim of this study was to determine cannabinoid content and antibacterial activity of inflorescences fractions from T. orientalis native to Thailand. Methods We hypothesized that inflorescences from T. orientalis might display cannabinoids similar to Cannabis because of their close taxonomic relationship. We extracted the mature inflorescences and infructescence of T. orientalis in three disparate populations from different Thailand floristic regions. Extractions were subsequently partitioned into hydrophilic and lipophilic fractions using distilled water and chloroform. The lipophilic extracts were further fractionated by the column chromatography with gradient elution and analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Characterized cannabinoids were used in bioassays with multidrug-resistance bacteria. Results Lipophilic extracts and fractions of inflorescences from all Thailand floristic regions consistently displayed cannabinoids (THC, CBD and CBN) in various quantities. These extracts exhibited inhibitory activity for Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Acinetobacter baumannii strains with minimum inhibitory concentration values varying from 31.25 to 125 µg/mL. Conclusion Our study is the first to report cannabinoid detection in extracts from inflorescences of T. orientalis, a species in the Cannabaceae. These extracts and their fractions containing cannabinoids showed pronounced antibacterial activity. The use of analytic methods also demonstrated reproducible cannabinoid extraction.

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10

Yuniarti, Naning, Rina Kurniaty, and Dida Syamsuwida. "STUDY ON PRIMING METHODS TO ENHANCE THE VIABILITY AND VIGOR OF TREMA (Trema orientalis LINN. BLUME) SEEDS." Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research 6, no. 1 (2019): 69–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.20886/ijfr.2019.6.1.69-83.

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