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Journal articles on the topic 'Trichoderma'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 25 July 2025

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1

Rajeswari, P., and Rupam Kapoor. "Combined Application of Different Species of Trichoderma and Pseudomonas fluorescens on the Cellulolytic Enzymes of Fusarium Oxysporum for the Control of Fusarium wiltDisease in Arachis hypogea. L." Biosciences, Biotechnology Research Asia 14, no. 3 (2017): 1169–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/bbra/2557.

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ABSTRACT: Fusarium oxysporum causes Fusarium wilt of crop plants leads to considerable yield loss. The study was conducted to determine the beneficial effects of combining Trichoderma species and Pseudomonas fluorescens i.e Trichodema viride+ Pseudomonas fluorescens (Tv+Pf) (1+2%), Trichoderma harzianum+Pseudomonas fluorescens (Th+Pf) (1.5+2%), Trichoderma viride +Trichoderma harzianum (Tv+Th) (1+1.5%) on the activity of cellulolytic enzymes of Fusarium oxysporum to control Fusarium wilt of Arachis hypogaea. L wilt in vitro. The activity of 1,4 -β – Endoglucanase, 1,4 -β – Exoglucanase, Cellob

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2

López Martínez, Tatiana de los Ángeles, Leandro Alberto Páramo Aguilera, and Heysell Dodanig Delgado Silva. "Reproducción masiva de hongos trichodermas previamente identificados de suelos Nicaragüenses en diferentes sustratos orgánicos." Nexo Revista Científica 35, no. 03 (2022): 700–712. http://dx.doi.org/10.5377/nexo.v35i03.15000.

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Los hongos Trichodermas son de vital importancia para mantener los cultivos de plantas libres de hongos fitopatógenos, por ende, la presente investigación permitió determinar el mejor sustrato orgánico para la reproducción masiva de Trichodermas, previamente identificadas de suelos nicaragüenses. Utilizando sustratos como: Arroz (testigo), Maíz, Olote de maíz, Copra de coco y Melaza , con 5 cepas de hongos que fueron identificados como Trichoderma harzianum (72TG-11), Trichoderma harzianum (T3), Trichoderma harzianum (CVD-06), Trichoderma sp. (CIXD-11) y Trichoderma longibrachiatum (QIVD-12).

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Putri, Reza, Joko Prasetyo, Tri Maryono, and Suskandini Ratih Dirmawati. "PENGARUH EMPAT ISOLAT Trichoderma spp. TERHADAP PENYAKIT BULAI DAN PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN JAGUNG (Zea mays L.)." Jurnal Agrotek Tropika 10, no. 2 (2022): 177. http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jat.v10i2.5873.

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Provinsi Lampung merupakan salah satu daerah sentra penghasil jagung di Indonesia. Produktivitas jagung masih belum optimal. Rendahnya produktivitas lahan jagung dapat disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor, salah satunya adanya penyakit bulai. Penyakit bulai dapat menyebabkan kehilangan hasil hingga 90%. Alternatif pengendalian yang efektif dan ramah lingkungan adalah dengan memanfaatkan Trichodema spp. sebagai penginduksi ketahanan tanaman terhadap penyakit bulai. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh empat isolat Trichoderma spp. terhadap keterjadian dan keparahan penyakit bulai d

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Jasim Mahi, Aymen, and Yasir Naser Alhamiri. "First record of Fusarium brachygibbosum as a causal agent of seed decay and damping-off disease on cotton in Iraq and Control using some bioagents." Bionatura 8, no. 4 (2023): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.21931/rb/2023.08.04.63.

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The results of the isolation and identification of pathogens accompanying the symptomatic seeds and seedlings of cotton showed that the most common fungus was Fusarium brachygibbosum. Molecular identification of the studied fungus was performed using the universal primers: the results of the genetic analysis revealed the identities of the fungus as follows: a 100% identity for F. brachygibbosum that was deposited at the GenBank under accession number ON738702.1. This fungus has shown high pathogenicity against cotton seeds and seedlings by severely reducing their Germination and growth and tre

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Alfiky, Alsayed, and Laure Weisskopf. "Deciphering Trichoderma–Plant–Pathogen Interactions for Better Development of Biocontrol Applications." Journal of Fungi 7, no. 1 (2021): 61. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jof7010061.

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Members of the fungal genus Trichoderma (Ascomycota, Hypocreales, Hypocreaceae) are ubiquitous and commonly encountered as soil inhabitants, plant symbionts, saprotrophs, and mycoparasites. Certain species have been used to control diverse plant diseases and mitigate negative growth conditions. The versatility of Trichoderma’s interactions mainly relies on their ability to engage in inter- and cross-kingdom interactions. Although Trichoderma is by far the most extensively studied fungal biocontrol agent (BCA), with a few species already having been commercialized as bio-pesticides or bio-ferti

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Sharma, Manika, Pratibha Sharma, M. Raja, Krishan Kumar, Subhash Chandra, and Richa Sharma. "Trichothecene (Trichodermin) production in Trichoderma." International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 5, no. 7 (2016): 382–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2016.507.041.

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Jasim Mahdi, Aymen, and Yasir Naser Alhamiri. "Evaluation of the Efficacy of Trichoderma species and their Fungal Toxins in the Eradication of Alternaria alternata Causing Seeds Decay and Damping-off Disease on Cotton in Iraq." Bionatura 8, no. 4 (2023): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.21931/rb/2023.08.04.64.

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This study aimed to isolate and identify the pathogens accompanying the rotting and death of cotton seeds and seedlings. Also, some Trichoderma spp. were assessed against the fungal pathogen associated with the disease. The results showed that one of the essential isolated fungi, Alternaria alternata, has demonstrated high virulence in attacking cotton seeds and seedlings and reducing germination and growth. This fungus was identified based on its morphological and molecular characteristics. The Trichoderma species applied have shown high efficiency in reducing infection rates and increasing c

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8

Yadav, Shankar Gopinath. "Effect of Trichoderma Spp. as a Bio-control Agent on Cereal Crop Plants." Plantae Scientia 3, no. 5 (2020): 65–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.32439/ps.v3i5.65-68.

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Trichoderma is a Deuteromycetous fungus with hyphae long, creeping, conidiophores erect, philiadic, having conidial heads. Trichoderma species produces a chemical, trichodermin; it is the sesquiteroenoid acting as a bio-control agent on the principal of myco-parasitism, antibiosis and competition to control soil borne plant pathogens. The phytotoxic effect was screened by treating cereal crop seeds with culture filtrate of Trichoderma species, the effect of culture filtrate was measured in terms of seed germination percentage and results were compared with control one. The obtained results sho

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Oyesola, O. L., R. T. Kinge, and O. O. Obembe. "Trichoderma: A Review of its Mechanisms of Action in Plant Sustainable Disease Control." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1492, no. 1 (2025): 012008. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1492/1/012008.

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Abstract Trichoderma has been widely studied for its potential as a bioagent for managing plant pathogens. Trichoderma’s biological control mechanisms include competition, modification of environmental conditions, antibiosis, induction of plant defensive mechanisms, mycoparasitism, and plant growth promotion. Trichoderma produces diverse metabolites that have antifungal activity. These metabolites include peptaibols, gliotoxin, and trichokonins. Trichoderma also produces β-1,3-glucanases and chitinases that can break down fungal pathogens’ cell walls. In addition to direct antagonism against f

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NS, Amerio, Barengo MP, Bich GA, and Castrillo ML. "Molecular interactions of Trichoderma: from microbial competition to soil health promotion." International Journal of Molecular Biology Open Access 7, no. 1 (2024): 135–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.15406/ijmboa.2024.07.00183.

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The increasing demand for sustainable solutions to agricultural pest and disease management has positioned Trichoderma fungi as a promising biological control agent. Trichoderma is not only capable of suppressing various plant pathogens but also promotes plant growth and strengthens natural plant defenses. This mini-review explores the molecular mechanisms underlying Trichoderma's ability to function as a biocontrol agent, focusing on nutrient competition, antibiotic production, mycoparasitism, and the induction of plant resistance. Additionally, advances in genomics and transcriptomics have f

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Parra Cortes, Claudia, Valentín Murcia Torrejano, Alexandra Cerón Endo, and Guillermo Caicedo Díaz. "Evaluación de cepas de Trichoderma spp. para el control de Phytophthora spp. en Theobroma cacao L. en el sur de Colombia." Revista de Investigación Agraria y Ambiental 16, no. 1 (2024): 143–56. https://doi.org/10.22490/21456453.7700.

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Contextualización: Las enfermedades fungosas causan grandes pérdidas en la producción a escala mundial, la pudrición parda de la mazorca o mazorca negra es la enfermedad del cultivo de cacao más importante, la cual es causada por varias especies de Phytophthora. Vacío de conocimiento: En Colombia es poco el estudio en el manejo de Phytophthora sp. en cacao. Se han realizado avances investigativos por parte de AGROSAVIA, en otras regiones del país, pero se requiere de este tipo de estudios para control biológico en la zona de influencia del proyecto. Propósito: El objetivo del presente estudio

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Aruna, Kopuri, Kodali Sucharita, Pulapaka Suresh, Sayala Priyadarshini, Dasu Rama Sri Vineela, and Kotamraju Vijay Krishna Kumar. "Exploitation of Trichoderma spp. for Soil and Crop Health in Sustainable Agriculture." International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 14, no. 1 (2025): 60–71. https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2025.1401.006.

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Trichoderma, a genus of soil fungi, holds considerable economic importance due to its wide distribution across various climates and its ability to thrive in soils subjected to stressors like salinity, alkalinity, nutrient deficiencies, and drought. This review provides an in-depth analysis of the potential applications and role of Trichoderma in enhancing sustainable agriculture. It begins by exploring how Trichoderma species foster plant growth and development, particularly under biotic and abiotic stress conditions, while offering protection against plant pathogens. The article also examines

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13

Herek, Jéssica. "AVALIAÇÃO QUALITATIVA DO USO DE Trichoderma spp. EM CULTURA DE SOJA." Arquivos do Mudi 26, no. 2 (2022): 88–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.4025/arqmudi.v26i2.63080.

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O uso de Trichoderma spp. em cultura de soja melhora o desenvolvimento e diminuição de patógenos na planta como também combate ao fungo Fusarium spp. O produto Trichodermil, á base de Trichoderma harzianum, foi aplicado em 78 sementes de soja, sendo 48 plantadas em vaso e as demais plantadas diretamente no solo. A avaliação da eficácia de Trichoderma spp. nas plantas procurou resultar em bom desenvolvimento da germinação, enraizamento, produtividade, morfologia externa e combate ao Fusarium spp. Os resultados foram satisfatórios, onde o uso de Trichoderma spp. demonstrou-se qualitativamente ef

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Raman, R. Nikhil, K. Vipul Kumar, Prahlad Masurkar, and Angel Jemima. "EVALUATION OF TRICHODERMA ASPERELLUM BIOFORTIFIED WITH VERMI COMPOST AGAINST FUSARIUM OXYSPORUM F.SP. LYCOPERSICI." Journal of Biopesticides 16, no. 1 (2024): 24–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.57182/jbiopestic.16.1.24-32.

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Morphological features are not adequate to accurately categorizedifferent species of the genus Trichoderma. Molecular characters, incombination with morphological characters, are used to identify Trichodermaat the species or subspecies level. The present study was focused oncharacterising Trichoderma asperellum based on morphology and molecularanalysis using genes such as ITS. Light microscopy results showed that Trichodermaasperellum regularly branched and typically paired conidiophores withstraight phialides and globose to subglobose shaped conidia Sequence similarityanalysis with reference

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15

França, Danilo Vieira Cardozo, Katia Cristina Kupper, Márcia Maria Rosa Magri, Tamara Maria Gomes, and Fabrício Rossi. "Trichoderma spp. isolates with potential of phosphate solubilization and growth promotion in cherry tomato1." Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical 47, no. 4 (2017): 360–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1983-40632017v4746447.

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ABSTRACT Trichoderma fungi are considered relevant plant growth promoters for increasing the efficiency in the use of nutrients, as well as acting as biological control agents. This study aimed to select Trichoderma spp. isolates with potential for phosphate solubilization and their application as growth promoters in interaction with homeophatic preparations, in cherry tomato. Among 16 Trichoderma spp. isolates obtained from soils of organic tomato growing areas tested in vitro, together with a commercial product (Trichodermil®), two of them showed the ability for indole-3-acetic acid producti

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Scott, Kelsey, Zachary Konkel, Emile Gluck-Thaler, et al. "Endophyte genomes support greater metabolic gene cluster diversity compared with non-endophytes in Trichoderma." PLOS ONE 18, no. 12 (2023): e0289280. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0289280.

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Trichoderma is a cosmopolitan genus with diverse lifestyles and nutritional modes, including mycotrophy, saprophytism, and endophytism. Previous research has reported greater metabolic gene repertoires in endophytic fungal species compared to closely-related non-endophytes. However, the extent of this ecological trend and its underlying mechanisms are unclear. Some endophytic fungi may also be mycotrophs and have one or more mycoparasitism mechanisms. Mycotrophic endophytes are prominent in certain genera like Trichoderma, therefore, the mechanisms that enable these fungi to colonize both livi

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Harcz, Péter. "The Role of Trichoderma in the Rhizosphere of Tomato Plants." Acta Agraria Debreceniensis, no. 10 (May 11, 2003): 67–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.34101/actaagrar/10/3467.

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It is well established that microorganisms are closely associated with the roots of plants can directly influence plant growth and development. Species of Trichoderma, on the other hand are primarily studied for their ability to control plant disease. The ability of species of Trichoderma to directly promote or inhibit plant growth has been noted for many years.Tomatoes were treated with different Trichoderma strains by seed treatment and soil inoculation. The Trichoderma were grown on malt-agar medium and conidia were washed off by sterile water for making suspension which contained 107 CFU/m

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18

Xiao, Chenwen, Lin Li, Yan Liu, et al. "Inhibitory Effect and Mechanism of Trichoderma taxi and Its Metabolite on Trichophyton mentagrophyte." Journal of Fungi 8, no. 10 (2022): 1006. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jof8101006.

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Trichophyton mentagrophytes is an important zoonotic dermatophyte, which seriously harms the skin of humans and animals. Chemical drugs are generally used for the prevention and treatment of the disease caused by T. mentagrophytes. Discovering new compounds from natural products is an important approach for new drug development. Trichoderma includes a variety of fungal species used for biological control of phytopathogenic fungi. However, the antifungal effects of Trichoderma and their metabolites on zoonotic fungal pathogens are largely unknown. Here, the effect of trichodermin, a metabolite

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Wibawa, Faizal Surya, Eny Rokhminarsi, and Ni Wayan Anik Leana. "Pengaruh pemberian campuran mikoriza-Trichoderma sp. Dan pengurangan dosis pupuk NPK terhadap penyimpanan umbi bawang merah." Jurnal AGRO 10, no. 1 (2023): 149–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.15575/24245.

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Shallot storage is very important for the availability throughout the year. The use of mixed bio-fertilizers Mycorrhiza and Trichoderma sp. combined with reduced doses of NPK fertilizer is expected to increase the shelf-life of shallot bulbs. The study used a two-factorial Completely Randomized Block Design with the first factor was mycorrhizae-Trichodermasp. biofertilizer, and second factor was reduced NPK fertilizer applied during the cultivation stage. Storage research was carried out for 60 days to determine the dosage of mycorrhiza-Trichoderma sp., the dose of NPK fertilizer, and the comb

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Rajeswari, P., and R. Kapoor. "Combinatorial efficacy of Trichoderma spp. and Pseudomonas fluorescens to enhance suppression of cell wall degrading enzymes produced by Fusarium wilt of Arachis hypogaea.L." International Journal of Agricultural Research, Innovation and Technology 7, no. 2 (2018): 36–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/ijarit.v7i2.35320.

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Fusarium oxysporum, the soil borne pathogen causes vascular wilt, on majority of crop plants. It has been demonstrated that two different species of Trichoderma and Pseudomonas fluorescens suppress disease by different mechanisms. Therefore, application of a mixture of these biocontrol agents, and thus of several suppressive mechanisms, may represent a viable control strategy. A necessity for biocontrol by combinations of biocontrol agents can be the compatibility of the co-inoculated micro-organisms. Hence, compatibility between Trichoderma spp. and Pseudomonas fluorescens that have the abili

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Silva, Veronica Nogueira da, Sylvia Dias Guzzo, Cleusa Maria Mantovanello Lucon, and Ricardo Harakava. "Promoção de crescimento e indução de resistência à antracnose por Trichoderma spp. em pepineiro." Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira 46, no. 12 (2011): 1609–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-204x2011001200005.

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O objetivo deste trabalho foi determinar o efeito de 60 isolados de Trichoderma e do produto Trichodermil na promoção do crescimento e na indução de resistência sistêmica à antracnose, causada por Colletotrichum lagenarium em pepineiro, além de identificar as espécies dos isolados de Trichoderma spp. efetivas como indutores de resistência. Nos experimentos de promoção de crescimento, os isolados de Trichoderma spp. foram submetidos à inoculação no substrato e, após 21 dias, a massa de matéria seca da parte aérea das plantas foi mensurada. Nos experimentos de indução de resistência, os isolados

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Kwak, Yunyoung. "An Update on Trichoderma Mitogenomes: Complete De Novo Mitochondrial Genome of the Fungal Biocontrol Agent Trichoderma harzianum (Hypocreales, Sordariomycetes), an Ex-Neotype Strain CBS 226.95, and Tracing the Evolutionary Divergences of Mitogenomes in Trichoderma." Microorganisms 9, no. 8 (2021): 1564. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms9081564.

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Members of the genus Trichoderma (Hypocreales), widely used as biofungicides, biofertilizers, and as model fungi for the industrial production of CAZymes, have actively been studied for the applications of their biological functions. Recently, the study of the nuclear genomes of Trichoderma has expanded in the directions of adaptation and evolution to gain a better understanding of their ecological traits. However, Trichoderma’s mitochondria have received much less attention despite mitochondria being the most necessary element for sustaining cell life. In this study, a mitogenome of the fungu

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Lima, Paula C., Parastoo Karimian, Ema Johnston, and Carol J. Hartley. "The Use of Trichoderma spp. for the Bioconversion of Agro-Industrial Waste Biomass via Fermentation: A Review." Fermentation 10, no. 9 (2024): 442. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fermentation10090442.

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The genus Trichoderma is widely recognized for its ability to secrete lignocellulosic enzymes, establishing it as a crucial technological resource for the bioconversion of agro-industrial waste biomass via fermentation. This review explores the potential of utilizing lignocellulosic waste from diverse industries as a sustainable nutrient source for producing Trichoderma spp. and various desirable metabolites via fermentation. Significant emphasis is placed on the enzymatic activities of Trichoderma species in two critical stages of second-generation biofuel production. Firstly, in the pre-trea

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Rodríguez-González, Álvaro, Guzmán Carro-Huerga, Marcos Guerra, et al. "Spores of Trichoderma Strains over P. vulgaris Beans: Direct Effect on Insect Attacks and Indirect Effect on Agronomic Parameters." Insects 13, no. 12 (2022): 1086. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects13121086.

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Acanthoscelides obtectus is an insect pest that attacks wild and cultivated common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L). Four Trichoderma strains, the T. arundinaceum IBT 40837 wild-type strain (=Ta37), a producer of trichothecene harzianum A (HA), two transformants of T. arundinaceum strain, Ta37-17.139 (=Δtri17) and Ta37-23.74 (=Δtri23), and the T. brevicompactum IBT 40841 wild-type strain (=Tb41), which produces the trichothecene trichodermin, were assessed to establish their direct effect on insect attacks and their indirect effect on the plants grown from the beans treated with those fungal strai

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Brotman, Yariv, J. Gupta Kapuganti, and Ada Viterbo. "Trichoderma." Current Biology 20, no. 9 (2010): R390—R391. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2010.02.042.

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Chou, Hao, Yi-Ting Xiao, Jyh-Nong Tsai, et al. "In Vitro and in Planta Evaluation of Trichoderma asperellum TA as a Biocontrol Agent Against Phellinus noxius, the Cause of Brown Root Rot Disease of Trees." Plant Disease 103, no. 11 (2019): 2733–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-01-19-0179-re.

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Brown root rot (BRR), caused by the white rot fungus Phellinus noxius, is an epidemic disease of diverse broadleaved and coniferous tree species in many tropical and subtropical regions. Flooding and trenching control measures are difficult to implement, and chemical controls can have an adverse impact on ecosystems. Previous studies have provided in vitro evidence for the potential use of Trichoderma spp. for biocontrol of BRR. Here, we analyzed the in vitro antagonistic and mycoparasitic abilities of four Trichoderma spp. isolates against four P. noxius isolates in dual culture and Ficus mic

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Nurdin, Dahlia, Muhlis Yamin, and Iinnaninengseh Iinnaninengseh. "UJI EFEKTIFITAS CENDAWA TRICHODERMA SP TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN KUNYIT (Curcuma longa)." Jurnal Agroterpadu 1, no. 2 (2022): 176. http://dx.doi.org/10.35329/ja.v1i2.3167.

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Kunyit merupakan tanaman obat yang banyak diminati melalui sarana industri obat konvensional . Kunyit adalah tanaman dari organisasi Zingiberaceae berbentuk semak dan bersifat abadi yang tumbuh di daerah tropis. Rendahnya produksi kunyit menyebabkan berkurangnya kesuburan tanah akibat penggunaan pupuk kimia yang terus menerus dapat menjelaskan lingkungan termasuk meninggalkan residu . di tanah Penelitian ini akan dilaksanakan di Btn Lino Maloga Kelurahan Darma, kabupaten polewali mandar provinsi Sulawesi barat dari bulan april 2021 sampai juli 2021.bertujuan untuk mempelajari pengaruh pemberia

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Barúa, Javier E., Mercedes de la Cruz, Nuria de Pedro, et al. "Synthesis of Trichodermin Derivatives and Their Antimicrobial and Cytotoxic Activities." Molecules 24, no. 20 (2019): 3811. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules24203811.

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Trichothecene mycotoxins are recognized as highly bioactive compounds that can be used in the design of new useful bioactive molecules. In Trichoderma brevicompactum, the first specific step in trichothecene biosynthesis is carried out by a terpene cyclase, trichodiene synthase, that catalyzes the conversion of farnesyl diphosphate to trichodiene and is encoded by the tri5 gene. Overexpression of tri5 resulted in increased levels of trichodermin, a trichothecene-type toxin, which is a valuable tool in preparing new molecules with a trichothecene skeleton. In this work, we developed the hemisyn

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Wati, Henny Diana, Ismawati Ismawati, and Ida Ekawati. "Pemberdayaan Petani Bawang Merah Melalui Penerapan Trichoderma Untuk Meningkatkan Produksi." Jurnal ABDIRAJA 7, no. 1 (2024): 34–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.24929/adr.v7i1.3090.

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Penyebab menurunnya produktivitas bawang merah di Desa Mandala Kecamatan Rubaru Kabupaten Sumenep salah satunya disebabkan tanaman terserang penyakit moler atau layu fusarium. Penyakit ini dapat mengganggu pertumbuhan dan juga menurunkan produksi bawang merah secara signifikan. Kelompok Tani Jaya Mulya merupakan petani bawang merah yang masih minim pengetahuan tentang pengendalian hayati. Pengendalian yang dilaksanakan selama ini menggunakan pengendalian secara kimiawi. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan edukasi mengenai alternatif pengendalian hayati yang ramah lingkungan dengan pemanfaatan agen

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Kurmi, Swarna, Sanjeev Kumar, Sanjay Kharte, and Rahul Patidar. "Evaluation of Bioagents against Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. pisi Causing Wilt Disease in Pea." Environment and Ecology 41, no. 4 (2023): 2274–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.60151/envec/eiua4469.

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In this study, in vitro potential of six selected species of Trichoderma, including Trichoderma viride, Trichoderma virens, Trichoderma harzianum, Trichoderma longibrachiatum, Trichoderma ressei and Trichoderma asperellum as well as the of two bacterial isolates Pseudomonas fluorescens and Bacillus subtilis were evaluated against Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. pisi causing wilt of pea. Trichoderma virens recorded maximum percent growth inhibition (81.97%). In volatile compounds percent growth inhibition 86.80 % was recorded highest in Trichoderma harzianum and percent growth inhibition in non-volat

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Chaudhary, Prajwal, Sweta Kumari, Ektedar, et al. "A Comprehensive Review on Diverse Roles of Trichoderma spp. for Sustainable Agriculture." International Journal of Environment and Climate Change 15, no. 2 (2025): 556–67. https://doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2025/v15i24747.

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The over use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides has had a number of negative effects on the environment and human health. They decrease microbial activity, raise disease resistance, lower soil fertility, and raise greenhouse gas emissions. It is inappropriate and impractical to treat plant diseases solely using chemical pesticides. The use of organic fertilizers and pesticides should be prioritized in order to attain sustainability in agriculture. Trichoderma has been increasingly popular among forward-thinking farmers as an alternative to synthetic fertilizers and pesticides in recent yea

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Bhojani, Rishit, and Hemangi Kapadiya. "Antagonistic Activity of Some Trichoderma Species against Macrophomina phaseolina causing Okra Root Rot." International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 11, no. 2 (2022): 245–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2022.1102.026.

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Antagonistic activity of some Trichoderma species viz., Trichoderma asperellum, Trichoderma virens, Trichoderma gliocladium, Trichoderma viride, Trichoderma hamatum, Trichoderma koningii, and Trichoderma harzianum were evaluated against Macrophomina phaseolina in vitro condition by dual culture technique. Among seven different antagonists tested against M. phaseolinain vitro, Trichoderma asperellum expressed significantly maximum growth inhibition (70.04%) followed by T. hamatum (54.81%), T. gliocladium (28.15%), T. koningii (23.70%), T. harzianum (22.96%), T. virens (22.22%) and T. viride (0.

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Lee, Ching-Fu, and Tzong-Hsiung Hseu. "Genetic relatedness of Trichoderma sect. Pachybasium species based on molecular approaches." Canadian Journal of Microbiology 48, no. 9 (2002): 831–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/w02-081.

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Molecular approaches including internal transcribed spacer (ITS) sequences of ribosomal DNA, universal primer polymerase chain reaction (UP-PCR) fingerprinting, and DNADNA hybridization were used to study the genetic relatedness of species within Trichoderma sect. Pachybasium. In the analysis of ITS and 5.8S sequences of ribosomal DNA, parsimony analysis demonstrated that forty-one strains were distributed into five main groups supported by high bootstrap values. The species of Trichoderma sect. Pachybasium were clustered into groups I, II, and IV, with the strains of Trichoderma fasculatum a

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Bissett, John, George Szakacs, Carol Ann Nolan, Irina Druzhinina, Cornelia Gradinger, and Christian P. Kubicek. "New species of Trichoderma from Asia." Canadian Journal of Botany 81, no. 6 (2003): 570–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b03-051.

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Seven new species of Trichoderma, isolated from soil or tree bark from Siberia, Nepal, northern India, Taiwan, Thailand, Cambodia, and Malaysia, are described based on morphological and physiological characters, and from their phylogenetic position inferred from parsimony analyses of nucleotide sequences of the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) regions of the rDNA cluster (ITS1 and 2) and partial sequences of translation elongation factor 1-alpha (tef1α). Trichoderma sinensis sp. nov. and Trichoderma effusum sp. nov. are additions to Trichoderma section Longibrachiatum. Trichoderma helicum sp.

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Journal, Admin. "PERAN AGEN HAYATI ASAL RIZOSFER DAN ENDOFIT MENEKAN PENYAKIT BUSUK SKLEROTIUM ROLFSII BAWANG DAUN DI MEDIA GAMBUT (Role of Rhizosphere and Endophytes Biological Agents to Supress Sclerotium rolfsii Rot Disease on Scallions in the Peat Media)." AgriPeat 19, no. 02 (2019): 68–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.36873/agp.v19i02.159.

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ABSTRACTThe Sclerotium Rot Disease is highly destructive to the scallions cultivation in the peat soil. Theantagonistic fungi isolated from the rhizosphere and the endophytes of healthy plants, have beenproven to be able to reduce Sclerotium rolfsii. The aim of this study was to evaluate thecharacteristics of antagonistic fungi from rhizosphere and endophytes of Scallions to S. rolfsii in- vitro in the laboratory. The purpose of this study was also to perform the suppression test on theintensity of Sclerotium rolfsiiRot Disease in planta in the peat media in the screen house. Thisresearch it w

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KUHLS, K., E. LIECKFELDT, T. BORNER, and E. GUEHO. "Molecular reidentification of human pathogenic Trichoderma isolates as Trichoderma longibrachiatum and Trichoderma citrinoviride." Medical Mycology 37, no. 1 (1999): 25–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-280x.1999.00197.x.

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KUHLS, K., E. LIECKFELDT, T. BÖRNER, and E. GUÉHO. "Molecular reidentification of human pathogenic Trichoderma isolates as Trichoderma longibrachiatum and Trichoderma citrinoviride." Medical Mycology 37, no. 1 (2008): 25–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-280x.1999.00197.x.

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Ahmad Shehu Kutama, Aliyu U., Zafar Sultan, Bashir Alabi Ali, and Hadiza Murtala Musa. "In vitro Inhibitory Potential of Trichoderma Species on Fusarium oxysporum f.sp vasinfectum the Causal Organism of vascular wilt of Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum l.) in the Nigerian Sudan Savanna." UMYU Scientifica 1, no. 1 (2022): 122–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.56919/usci.1122.016.

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The purpose of this study was to determine the inhibitory potential of three species of Trichoderma namely; Trichoderma asperelum, Trichoderma viride and Trichoderma harzianum on Fusarium oxysporum f.sp vasinfectum (fov), the causal organism of vascular wilt in cotton. The experiment consisted of dual culture incubated at 250C + 10C on PDA, for 9 days. During the experiment, the three trichoderma species were obtained from the soil while the fusarium oxysporum isolate was obtained from IAR, Zaria, Nigeria. Antagonistic activity testing was determined using percentage inhibition of Fusarium oxy

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Rudresh, D. L., M. K. Shivaprakash, and R. D. Prasad. "Tricalcium phosphate solubilizing abilities of Trichoderma spp. in relation to P uptake and growth and yield parameters of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)." Canadian Journal of Microbiology 51, no. 3 (2005): 217–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/w04-127.

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Nine isolates of Trichoderma spp. were investigated for their ability to solubilize insoluble phosphate in Pikovskaya's broth and were compared with an efficient phosphate-solubilizing bacterium Bacillus megaterium subsp. phospaticum PB that was used as the reference strain. All 9 Trichoderma isolates were found to solubilize insoluble tricalcium phosphate to various extents. Trichoderma viride (TV 97) (9.03 µg·mL–1), Trichoderma virens (PDBCTVs 12) (9.0 µg·mL–1), and Trichoderma virens (PDBCTVs 13) (8.83 µg·mL–1) solubilized 70% of that solubilzed by the reference strain Bacillus megaterium (

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Elita, Nelson, Eka Susila, Agustamar Agustamar, and Rizki Rizki. "Identifikasi Molekuler Trichoderma spp. Indigenous dari Rizosfer Beberapa Varietas Padi Asal Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota dan Kota Payakumbuh." Agroteknika 5, no. 1 (2022): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.55043/agroteknika.v5i1.114.

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Peranan mikroba meningkatkan hasil padi metode SRI beragam dipengaruhi jenis, kombinasi mikroorganisme, daya adaptasi, dan teknik aplikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan aplikasi mikroba indigenous mampu meningkatkan hasil tanaman padi metode SRI. Jenis mikroba tanah jamur Trichoderma spp. umumnya banyak ditemukan merupakan jamur tanah biasanya ditemukan pada rizosfer tanaman, termasuk rizosfer tanaman padi. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui jenis Trichoderma spp. indigenous secara makroskopis dan molekuler asal rizosfer beberapa varietas padi di Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota dan Kota Payakumbuh.

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Alfizar, Alfizar, Amda Resdiar, Nana Ariska, et al. "EFFICACY ANTIMICROBIAL ENDOPHYTICS METABOLITES TO CONTROL SIGATOKA DISEASE (MYCOSPHAERELLA MUSICOLA) ON BANANAS IN NORTHERN SUMATERA." International Journal of Applied Science and Engineering Review 05, no. 03 (2024): 58–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.52267/ijaser.2024.5309.

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The secondary metabolites show diverse biological activities, including phytotoxic, antibacterial, antifungal, and antitumor. This study aimed to obtain secondary metabolites that are more effective in suppressing the development of Sigatoka disease in bananas. A field trial was performed to screen the antifungal metabolitesactivity of three isolates against Mycosphaerella musicola. This research used a randomised block design with four treatments and six replications. The results showed that the fastest incubation period was obtained at 14 days in the control treatment, and with Bacillus sp o

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Schmoll, Monika. "Trichoderma reesei." Trends in Microbiology 30, no. 4 (2022): 403–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tim.2021.12.008.

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Bissett, John. "Trichoderma atroviride." Canadian Journal of Botany 70, no. 3 (1992): 639–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b92-082.

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Hurmann, Eliéte Moura de Souza, Tayrine Mainko Hoblos Pozzobom, and Cleide Viviane Buzanello Martins. "Atividade antimicrobiana de Trichoderma viride e Trichoderma stromaticum." Brazilian Journal of Animal and Environmental Research 3, no. 2 (2020): 575–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.34188/bjaerv3n2-015.

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Vajna, L. "Mutual parasitism between Trichoderma hamatum and Trichoderma pseudokoningii." Journal of Phytopathology 113, no. 4 (1985): 300–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0434.1985.tb04829.x.

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Kumar, Jaygendra, Mukesh Kumar, Vaishali, Akash Tomar, and Puspendra Kumar. "Internal Transcribed Spacers (ITS) Based Identification of Trichoderma Isolates and Biocontrol Activity against Fusarium oxysporum and Chitinase Activity." Journal of Advances in Microbiology 24, no. 4 (2024): 25–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jamb/2024/v24i4813.

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Twelve Trichoderma spp. isolated from different locations in Uttar Pradesh, India. Internal transcribed spacer (ITS) amplification and sequencing were used to identify isolates of Trichoderma that showed 99–100% identification with Trichoderma harzianum, Trichoderma asperellum, and Trichoderma longibrachiatum, the three species of Trichoderma. Tests were conducted in Vitro to evaluate the biocontrol potential of Trichoderma isolates against Fusarium species. After seven days of incubation, the isolate TBT6 (T. harzianum) exhibited the greatest antagonism against Fusarium oxysporum, with inhibi

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Mahato, Sanjay, and Srijana Neupane. "Comparative study of impact of Azotobacter and Trichoderma with other fertilizers on maize growth." Journal of Maize Research and Development 3, no. 1 (2018): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jmrd.v3i1.18915.

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Biofertilizers may be a better eco-friendly option to maintain soil fertility. The study was conducted to investigate the effect of Azotobacter and Trichoderma on the vegetative growth of maize (Zea mays L.) plants. The experiment was carried out in medium sized pots, at IAAS, Lamjung (Feb 2017 - May 2017) in completely randomized design (CRD), consisting eight treatments and three replications. Treatments were namely T1 (control), T2 (Azotobacter), T3 (Trichoderma), T4 (Azotobacter + Trichoderma), T5 (NPK), T6 (Azotobacter + Trichoderma + FYM), T7 (Azotobacter + Trichoderma + FYM + NPK), T8 (

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Panjaitan, Iman, Nurhajijah Nurhajijah, and Nur Liayana Iskandar. "EFEKTIVITAS APLIKASI BERBAGAI Trichoderma sp. PADA FASE VEGETATIF TANAMAN CABAI (Capsicum annum L.)." Agrika 19, no. 1 (2025): 101–12. https://doi.org/10.31328/ja.v19i1.6845.

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ABSTRAK Cabai (Capsicum annum L.) merupakan tanaman hortikultura yang penting dalam sektor pertanian dan ekonomi, terutama di negara beriklim tropis seperti indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh berbagai jenis Trichoderma sp. terhadap pertumbuhan awal tanaman cabai (Capsicum annum L.), khususnya pada fase perkecambahan dan vegetatif awal. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) non-faktorial dengan 6 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan, yaitu T1 (Trichoderma sp asperellum), T2 (Trichoderma sp konigi), T3 (Trichoderma sp asperellum inokulum), T4 (Trichoderma sp virens

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Puspita, Fifi, Muhammad Ali, and Supriyadi Supriyadi. "Kompatibilitas dan Daya Hambat Konsorsium Trichoderma spp. Endofit terhadap Penyakit Busuk Buah Kakao Phytophthora palmivora." Agrikultura 31, no. 2 (2020): 126. http://dx.doi.org/10.24198/agrikultura.v31i2.26063.

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Phytophthora palmivora dapat menyebabkan penyakit busuk buah kakao yang menimbulkan kerugian secara ekonomi. Pengendalian yang dapat digunakan adalah penggunaan agens hayati Trichoderma. Penggunaan Trichoderma dalam pengendalian dapat dilakukan secara tunggal maupun secara konsorsium dengan berbagai jenis Trichoderma maupun mikroba lainnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kompatibilitas konsorsium Trichoderma spp. endofit dan memperoleh kombinasi isolat Trichoderma spp. endofit yang mempunyai daya hambat tertinggi terhadap pertumbuhan P. palmivora secara in-vitro dan terhadap penyaki

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Elita, Nelson, Eka Susila, Deliana Andam Sari, and Ayu Kurnia Illahi. "Uji Peningkatan Perkecambahan dan Vigor Benih Padi Varietas Junjuang dengan Isolat Trichoderma spp. Indigenous." Agrikultura 34, no. 3 (2023): 358. http://dx.doi.org/10.24198/agrikultura.v34i3.45941.

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Budidaya padi dengan metode System of Rice Intensification (SRI) menggunakan bibit muda berumur 8-12 hari saat penanaman di lapangan. Bibit padi muda bermasalah ketika ditransplantasikan ke lapangan karena rentan kerusakan, penyakit dan stres lingkungan. Peningkatan kekuatan dan kesehatan kecambah padi dilakukan dengan memanfaatkan mikroba Plant Growth Promoting Fungi (PGPF) yaitu jamur Trichoderma spp. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah memperoleh isolat Trichoderma spp. indigenous yang memiliki kemampuan meningkatkan kualitas perkecambahan dan vigor benih padi verietas Junjuang. Metode penelitian

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