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Journal articles on the topic 'Tricholoma caligatum'

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1

Iwase, Koji. "Gluconic acid synthesis by the ectomycorrhizal fungus Tricholoma robustum." Canadian Journal of Botany 70, no. 1 (1992): 84–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b92-011.

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During mycelial culture of Tricholoma robustum, the medium gradually became acidified to approximately pH 3.9. High performance liquid chromatography showed that gluconic acid was secreted into the culture medium, and the amount of gluconic acid produced was measured by enzymatic analysis. Gluconic acid synthesis by all other related species, Tricholoma matsutake, Tricholoma caligatum, Tricholoma ponderosum, Tricholoma fulvocastaneum, and Tricholoma zelleri was poor, except for Tricholoma bakamatsutake, which showed relatively high productivity. Activity of glucose oxidase, which is responsible for gluconic acid production, was highest in T. robustum and second highest in T. bakamatsutake. The activity in these two species was much higher than those of other species. These results indicate that gluconic acid was synthesized from glucose by glucose oxidase in T. robustum as well as in T. bakamatsutake. Key words: ectomycorrhizal fungi, gluconic acid, glucose oxidase, Tricholoma robustum.
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2

Iwase, Koji. "Induction of basidiospore germination by gluconic acid in the ectomycorrhizal fungus Tricholoma robustum." Canadian Journal of Botany 70, no. 6 (1992): 1234–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b92-156.

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Basidiospore germination in the ectomycorrhizal fungus Tricholoma robustum and related species Tricholoma matsutake, Tricholoma caligatum, and Tricholoma ponderosum was examined. Basidiospore germination in T. robustum was induced by the presence of conspecific mycelium but not by the mycelium of related species. Germination also occurred on conditioned medium prepared by preculturing with conspecific mycelium. Gluconic acid, which is produced by T. robustum, also induced basidiospore germination in that species. After storage at 5 °C, germination of basidiospores in T. robustum was stimulated by incubation with conspecific mycelium but not with gluconic acid. These findings suggest that gluconic acid is but one of perhaps many germination-inducing substances produced by the mycelium of T. robustum. Key words: basidiospore germination, ectomycorrhizal fungi, gluconic acid, mycelial culture, Tricholoma robustum.
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3

BENAZZA-BOUREGBA, MOUNIA, JEAN-MICHEL SAVOIE, ZOHRA FORTAS, and CHRISTOPHE BILLETTE. "A new record of Tricholoma caligatum (Tricholomataceae) from North Africa with a discussion of related species." Phytotaxa 282, no. 2 (2016): 119. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.282.2.3.

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Among the Basidiomycota, matsutake are the most appreciated mushrooms in Japan. Some Tricholoma species belonging to matsutake group are exported from North Africa to Japan. Until the beginning of the 21st century, the North African ‘matsutake’ was identified as T. caligatum, which is a circum-Mediterranean species described in 1834. However, recent molecular analyses uncover some North African isolates as T. anatolicum, which is a species described from Turkey in 2003. As a result, the presence of T. caligatum in North Africa remained to be confirmed. We analyzed a recent specimen collected in Algeria from mixed forest and based on molecular and morphological data, we found that it belongs to T. caligatum, indicating the existence of two species in North Africa. Morphological traits and molecular markers are proposed here to easily distinguish these two species from each other. The concept of both the species and their respective geographic distributions are discussed.
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4

Kalmış, Erbil, and Fatih Kalyoncu. "The effects of some environmental parameters on mycelial growth of two ectomycorrhizal fungi, Tricholoma caligatum and Morchella angusticeps." Mycologia Balcanica 5 (December 23, 2008): 115–18. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2548617.

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A comparative evaluation was conducted to assess the effects of some environmental parameters such as pH, type of carbon source and temperature on the mycelial growth of two species of ectomycorrhizal fungi, <em>Tricholoma caligatum </em>and<em> Morchella angusticeps</em><em>.</em> All carbon sources were found to be equally beneficial for mycelial growth. However fructose and sucrose were better sources of nitrogen. Maximum mycelial growth in Petri dishes was achieved at 25 &deg;C after 8 and 20 days for <em>T. caligatum</em> and <em>M. angusticeps </em>respectively. Growth was reduced significantly below 15 &deg;C and above 35 &deg;C. Different pH levels (4.5 to 8.0) markedly affected the mycelial growth of the fungi.
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5

Taşkın, Hatıra, Zeynep Dilan Çelik, Fuat Bozok, Turgut Cabaroğlu, and Saadet Büyükalaca. "First Report on Volatile Composition of Tricholoma anatolicum in Comparison with Tricholoma caligatum." Records of Natural Products 13, no. 6 (2019): 446–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.25135/rnp.122.18.12.1095.

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6

Kytövuori, Ilkka. "The Tricholoma caligatum group in Europe and North Africa." Karstenia 28, no. 2 (1988): 67–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.29203/ka.1988.266.

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7

Erol, Ebru, Zulfiqar Ali, Mehmet Ozturk, Shabana Khan та Ikhlas Khan. "Inhibition of iNOS Induction and NF-κΒ Activation by Taste Compounds from the Edible Mushroom Tricholoma caligatum (Viv.) Ricken". Records of Natural Products 14, № 1 (2019): 77–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.25135/rnp.139.19.04.1263.

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8

Zhao, Zhen-Xi, Jia-Ge Song, Indunil C. Senanayake, Dong-Sheng Wu, Guo-Qing Wang, and Biao Xu. "Tricholoma tianshanense sp. nov., in Tricholoma sect. Caligata from Tianshan Mountains in China evidenced by morphological characters and phylogenetic analyses." Phytotaxa 549, no. 1 (2022): 22–30. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.549.1.2.

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Zhao, Zhen-Xi, Song, Jia-Ge, Senanayake, Indunil C., Wu, Dong-Sheng, Wang, Guo-Qing, Xu, Biao (2022): Tricholoma tianshanense sp. nov., in Tricholoma sect. Caligata from Tianshan Mountains in China evidenced by morphological characters and phylogenetic analyses. Phytotaxa 549 (1): 22-30, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.549.1.2
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9

ZHAO, ZHEN-XI, JIA-GE SONG, INDUNIL C. SENANAYAKE, DONG-SHENG WU, GUO-QING WANG, and BIAO XU. "Tricholoma tianshanense sp. nov., in Tricholoma sect. Caligata from Tianshan Mountains in China evidenced by morphological characters and phylogenetic analyses." Phytotaxa 549, no. 1 (2022): 22–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.549.1.2.

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A tricholoma-like fungus was collected from Tianshan Mountains, Xinjiang, China and the morphology and phylogenetic analyses based on sequences of Internal Transcribed Spacer (ITS) locus were carried. This taxon is characterized by the medium to large basidiomes, with fairly inconspicuous, cottony-woolly ring and red to brownish-red, scales gradually thinning out towards the marginal zone on the pileus, with rarely clamped, guttulated basidiospores. Our collections are different from known Tricholoma species and they formed a distinct subclade with strong statistical supports in phylogenetic analyses. Based on the morphology and phylogeny, we introduce our collections as a new taxon, Tricholoma tianshanense sp. nov. The description and illustrations are provided herein.
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10

Shimokawa, Tomoko, Muneyoshi Yamaguchi, and Hitoshi Murata. "Agar plate assays using dye-linked substrates differentiate members of Tricholoma sect. Caligata, ectomycorrhizal symbionts represented by Tricholoma matsutake." Mycoscience 58, no. 6 (2017): 432–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.myc.2017.06.005.

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11

Murata, Hitoshi, Yuko Ota, Muneyoshi Yamaguchi, et al. "Mobile DNA distributions refine the phylogeny of “matsutake” mushrooms, Tricholoma sect. Caligata." Mycorrhiza 23, no. 6 (2013): 447–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00572-013-0487-x.

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12

Ichida, Hiroyuki, Hitoshi Murata, Shin Hatakeyama, Akiyoshi Yamada, and Akira Ohta. "Near-complete de novo assembly of Tricholoma bakamatsutake chromosomes revealed the structural divergence and differentiation of Tricholoma genomes." G3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics, September 2, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/g3journal/jkad198.

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Abstract Tricholoma bakamatsutake, which is an edible ectomycorrhizal fungus associated with Fagaceae trees, may have diverged before the other species in Tricholoma section Caligata. We generated a highly contiguous whole-genome sequence for T. bakamatsutake SF-Tf05 isolated in an Oak (Quercus salicina) forest in Japan. The assembly of high-fidelity long reads, with a median read length of 12.3 kb, resulted in 13 chromosome-sized contigs comprising 142,068,211 bases with an average GC content of 43.94%. The 13 chromosomes were predicted to encode 11,060 genes. A contig (122,566 bases) presumably containing the whole circular mitochondrial genome was also recovered. The chromosome-wide comparison of T. bakamatsutake and T. matsutake (TMA_r1.0) indicated that the basic number of chromosomes (13) was conserved, but the structures of the corresponding chromosomes diverged, with multiple inversions and translocations. Gene conservation and cluster analyses revealed at least three phylogenetic clades in Tricholoma section Caligata. Specifically, all T. bakamatsutake strains belonged to the “bakamatsutake” clade, which is most proximal to the “caligatum” clade consisting of T. caligatum and T. fulvocastaneum. The constructed highly contiguous nearly telomere-to-telomere genome sequence of a T. bakamatsutake isolate will serve as a fundamental resource for future research on the evolution and differentiation of Tricholoma species.
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13

Berch, Shannon. "Is the booted tricholoma in British Columbia really Japanese matsutake?" Journal of Ecosystems and Management, September 3, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.22230/jem.2003v3n1a250.

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Using DNA sequence information, we compared three collections of the booted tricholoma (Tricholoma caligatum) and four collections of the pine mushroom (Tricholoma magnivelare) from British Columbia with the Japanese matsutake (Tricholoma matsutake) and with other North American collections of booted tricholoma and pine mushroom. We found that, in North America, the booted tricholoma is a distinct species and not the same as Japanese matsutake or pine mushroom. This implies that habitat information describing sites where pine mushroom is commercially harvested in British Columbia may not be relevant to the booted tricholoma. This may be important to forest managers concerned with pine mushroom management because although mushroom buyers purchase the booted tricholoma as pine mushroom, we don't know whether managing forests for pine mushroom would also manage for booted tricholoma.
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14

"REGISTROS NUEVOS DE MACROMICETOS PARA JALISCO, MÉXICO." e-CUCBA 15, no. 8 (2021): 10–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.32870/e-cucba.v0i15.175.

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El avance en el conocimiento sobre la diversidad fúngica en Jalisco se ha dado a través de contribuciones de colectas realizadas en distintos municipios de la entidad; sin embargo aún existen regiones en las que se requiere hacer estudios taxonómicos y ecológicos. Es de suma importancia, dar a conocer nuevos registros para el estado, que incrementen el conocimiento sobre la diversidad fúngica. En este trabajo se realizó la revisión de ejemplares de la colección micológica del herbario IBUG, provenientes de varios municipios. Se realizó un estudio macro y micromorfológico que se llevó a cabo siguiendo las técnicas de rutina en micología y el uso de bibliografía especializada para su determinación. Se aportan cinco registros nuevos para Jalisco, de los cuales cuatro pertenecen a la división Basidiomycota (Battarrea phalloides, Lentinellus ursinus, Russula delica var. centroamericana y Tricholoma caligatum) y uno de Ascomycota (Trichoglossum hirsutum). Se presenta la descripción taxonómica y breve discusión de los taxa, así como fotografías de algunas de las especies incluidas. Esta es una contribución más al conocimiento de los hongos en el estado de Jalisco y micobiota en México.
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15

Murata, Hitoshi, Akiyoshi Yamada, Hiroyuki Ichida, Noritaka Nakamura, and Hitoshi Neda. "Biodiversity of Tricholoma matsutake (syn. T. nauseousm) and its related species based on repetitive DNA and genomics." Botany, March 15, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjb-2022-0122.

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Tricholoma matsutake and its related species are ectomycorrhizal Agaricomycetes that produce prized mushrooms collectively called “matsutake.” These mushrooms are mainly distributed in the Northern Hemisphere. In this review, we describe both the pioneering work and recent advances in our understanding of the distribution and evolution of matsutake, with a special focus on genomic studies. DNA sequence analyses revealed that T. caligatum was the earliest species within this group, followed by T. fulvocastaneum, the cluster with T. ilkkae, T. dulciolens, and T. bakamatsutake, and finally the cluster with T. murrillianum, T. mesoamericanum, T. anatolicum, and T. matsutake. Although analyses based on mobile DNAs and whole-genome sequences revealed a similar clustering pattern, there are distinct differences in the distribution of mobile DNAs and genomic structure of T. bakamatsutake and T. matsutake. Furthermore, repetitive DNA can be used as markers to distinguish among strains and populations of &lt;i&gt;T. matsutake&lt;/i&gt; from different geographical regions, including identifying dispersals of basidiospores. “Telomere-to-telomere genome sequencing” analyses unearthed that both T. matsutake and T. bakamatsutake underwent explosive multiplications of retrotransposons within their genomes but with different mobile DNA elements expanded between them. Contrastingly, the structure of the mating loci between T. matsutake and T. bakamatsutake is highly conserved.
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