Academic literature on the topic 'Trypanozoon'

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Journal articles on the topic "Trypanozoon"

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Dale, C., S. C. Welburn, I. Maudlin, and P. J. M. Milligan. "The kinetics of maturation of trypanosome infections in tsetse." Parasitology 111, no. 2 (1995): 187–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0031182000064933.

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SUMMARYEstimates of the time delay between the infective bloodmeal and maturation (incubation or maturation time) for 4 trypanosome stocks (2 Trypanozoon and 2 Trypanosoma congolense) show that maturation time in tsetse is not a parasite species-specific constant. The mean incubation time of a Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense stock (EATRO 2340 – 18 days) was not significantly different from one T. congolense stock (SIKUDA88 – 15·5 days) but was significantly greater than another (1/148 FLY9 – 12·5 days). There was no significant difference in incubation times between male and female Glossina mor
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PUMHOM, P., D. POGNON, S. YANGTARA, et al. "Molecular prevalence of Trypanosoma spp. in wild rodents of Southeast Asia: influence of human settlement habitat." Epidemiology and Infection 142, no. 6 (2013): 1221–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0950268813002161.

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SUMMARYThis study investigated the molecular prevalence of Trypanosoma lewisi and T. evansi in wild rodents from Cambodia, Lao PDR and Thailand. Between 2008 and 2012, rodents (and shrews) were trapped in nine locations and 616 of these were tested using three sets of primers: TRYP1 (amplifying ITS1 of ribosomal DNA of all trypanosomes), TBR (amplifying satellite genomic DNA of Trypanozoon parasites) and LEW1 (amplifying ITS1 of ribosomal DNA of T. lewisi). Based on the size of the PCR products using TRYP1, 17% were positive for T. lewisi and 1·0% positive for Trypanozoon. Results were confirm
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Uilenberg, G. "Nomenclature of trypanosomes of the subgenus Trypanozoon." Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 81, no. 4 (1987): 701. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0035-9203(87)90464-0.

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Else, Anthony J., James F. Clarke, Anthony Willis, Simon A. Jackman, David W. Hough, and Michael J. Danson. "Dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase in the Trypanosoma subgenus, Trypanozoon." Molecular and Biochemical Parasitology 64, no. 2 (1994): 233–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0166-6851(93)00016-3.

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Gibson, W. C., P. Dukes, and J. K. Gashumba. "Species-specific DNA probes for the identification of African trypanosomes in tsetse flies." Parasitology 97, no. 1 (1988): 63–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0031182000066749.

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SUMMARYWe have obtained 5 specific DNA probes for African trypanosomes of the subgenera Trypanozoon and Nannomonas. Each probe consists of one repeat unit of the major repetitive DNA (satellite DNA) of each species or intra-specific group. One probe hybridized with all members of subgenus Trypanozoon (except T. equiperdum which was not tested). In subgenus Nannomonas, one probe recognized T. simiae, but 3 probes were needed to identify all stocks of T. congolense available. Each of the 3 latter probes recognized trypanosomes from one of the 3 major groups of T. congolense previously defined by
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Stevens, J. R., and D. G. Godfrey. "Numerical taxonomy of Trypanozoon based on polymorphisms in a reduced range of enzymes." Parasitology 104, no. 1 (1992): 75–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0031182000060820.

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SUMMARYNumerical analyses of Trypanozoon taxonomy are presented, based on the isoenzyme data of Stevens et al. (1992). The previous study used a reduced range of enzymes compared with earlier work; the analyses indicate the value of this rationalized system. Both recently isolated trypanosome stocks and previously studied populations were included, allowing detailed comparison with earlier studies. Relationships between zymodemes were calculated with an improved similarity coefficient program, using Jaccard's coefficient (1908), and by Nei's method (1972). Dendrograms were constructed from the
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Cauchard, S., N. Van Reet, P. Büscher, et al. "Killing of Trypanozoon Parasites by the Equine Cathelicidin eCATH1." Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 60, no. 5 (2016): 2610–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aac.01127-15.

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ABSTRACTTrypanozoonparasites infect both humans, causing sleeping sickness, and animals, causing nagana, surra, and dourine. Control of nagana and surra depends to a great extent on chemotherapy. However, drug resistance to several of the front-line drugs is rising. Furthermore, there is no official treatment for dourine. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop antiparasitic agents with novel modes of action. Host defense peptides have recently gained attention as promising candidates. We have previously reported that one such peptide, the equine antimicrobial peptide eCATH1, is highly a
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Gibson, Wendy C., Klaas A. Osinga, Paul A. M. Michels, and Piet Borst. "Trypanosomes of subgenus trypanozoon are diploid for housekeeping genes." Molecular and Biochemical Parasitology 16, no. 3 (1985): 231–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0166-6851(85)90066-0.

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Misra, K. K., S. Roy, and A. Choudhury. "Biology of Trypanosoma (Trypanozoon) evansi in experimental heterologous mammalian hosts." Journal of Parasitic Diseases 40, no. 3 (2015): 1047–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12639-014-0633-1.

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Vourchakbé, Joël, Zebaze Arnol Auvaker Tiofack, Tagueu Sartrien Kante, Mbida Mpoame, and Gustave Simo. "Molecular identification of Trypanosoma brucei gambiense in naturally infected pigs, dogs and small ruminants confirms domestic animals as potential reservoirs for sleeping sickness in Chad." Parasite 27 (2020): 63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/parasite/2020061.

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Human African trypanosomiasis (HAT) has been targeted for zero transmission to humans by 2030. Animal reservoirs of gambiense-HAT could jeopardize these elimination goals. This study was undertaken to identify potential host reservoirs for Trypanosoma brucei gambiense by detecting its natural infections in domestic animals of Chadian HAT foci. Blood samples were collected from 267 goats, 181 sheep, 154 dogs, and 67 pigs. Rapid diagnostic test (RDT) and capillary tube centrifugation (CTC) were performed to search for trypanosomes. DNA was extracted from the buffy coat, and trypanosomes of the s
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Trypanozoon"

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Dobschütz, Sophie von. "Molekularbiologische Untersuchungen zur Identifizierung potentiell humaninfektiöser Trypanosoma (Trypanozoon) Brucei-Isolate aus Süd-Ost Uganda." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2002. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=965286584.

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Onah, Denis Nnabuike. "Trypanosoma (Trypanozoon) evansi (Steel, 1885) : immune responses and immunosuppression during experimental infection in sheep." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/29927.

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This thesis describes studies on immune responses and immunosuppression during experimental <i>Trypanosoma evansi</i> infections in sheep. The studies were initiated by investigations into: 1) routine parasitology and haematology, 2) cell population dynamics in blood and, 3) assessment of parasite-specific antibody responses. Investigations into the role of <i>T.evansi</i> in suppression of immune responses to heterologous antigens were carried out using <i>Pasteurella haemolytica</i> vaccine as a model antigen and involved: 1) assessment of local inflammation, and measurement of skin thicknes
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Parra, Corvalán Natalia Andrea. "Efectos comparativos de dos dominios derivados de calreticulina de Trypanozoma cruzi en ensayos de curación de heridas in vitro." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2016. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/141838.

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Memoria para optar al Título Profesional de Médico Veterinario<br>La calreticulina (CRT) es una proteína chaperona del retículo endoplásmico, que está ampliamente distribuida en las células eucariotas. Diversos estudios in vitro e in vivo han demostrado que la CRT tiene un importante rol en la cicatrización de heridas cutáneas y diversos procesos asociados con la reparación cutánea, como la proliferación y migración celular. La CRT está constituida por tres dominios distintos, estructural y funcionalmente hablando, donde el dominio P y C contienen sitios de interacción con calcio y el dominio
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Pourcelot, Marilyne. "Synthèse de sucres anioniques et de leurs conjugués, épitopes présumés dans la réponse immune à la cruzipaïne de Trypanozoma cruzi." Amiens, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010AMIE0118.

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La maladie de Chagas est une infection parasitaire (Trypanosoma cruzi) qui sévit en Amérique Latine où 100 millions de personnes sont exposées au parasite et 16 à 18 millions seraient infectées. Cette maladie reste difficile à dépister car la phase chronique n’apparaît qu’après 10 à 20 ans d’infection silencieuse. Dans le sérum des patients atteints, on trouve des anticorps dirigés contre une glycoprotéine du parasite appelée cruzipaïne. La présence d’un groupement sulfate sur le motif N,N-diacétylchitobiose d’un oligosaccharide de type haut mannose présent dans sa partie C-terminale a été mis
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Cuypers, B., den Broeck F. Van, Reet N. Van, et al. "Genome-Wide SNP Analysis Reveals Distinct Origins of Trypanosoma evansi and Trypanosoma equiperdum." 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10454/17301.

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Yes<br>Trypanosomes cause a variety of diseases in man and domestic animals in Africa, Latin America, and Asia. In the Trypanozoon subgenus, Trypanosoma brucei gambiense and Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense cause human African trypanosomiasis, whereas Trypanosoma brucei brucei, Trypanosoma evansi, and Trypanosoma equiperdum are responsible for nagana, surra, and dourine in domestic animals, respectively. The genetic relationships between T. evansi and T. equiperdum and other Trypanozoon species remain unclear because the majority of phylogenetic analyses has been based on only a few genes. I
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Dobschütz, Sophie von [Verfasser]. "Molekularbiologische Untersuchungen zur Identifizierung potentiell humaninfektiöser Trypanosoma (Trypanozoon) Brucei-Isolate aus Süd-Ost Uganda / vorgelegt von Sophie von Dobschütz." 2002. http://d-nb.info/965286584/34.

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Book chapters on the topic "Trypanozoon"

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"Trypanozoon." In Encyclopedia of Parasitology. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-43978-4_3310.

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Godfrey, D. G., R. D. Baker, L. R. Rickman, and D. Mehlitz. "The Distribution, Relationships and Identification of Enzymic Variants within the Subgenus Trypanozoon." In Advances in Parasitology Volume 29. Elsevier, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0065-308x(08)60104-9.

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