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Journal articles on the topic 'Tuberous root'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 5 June 2025

Last updated: 2 August 2025

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1

Dorokhov, A. S., A. G. Aksenov, and A. V. Sibirev. "RESEARCH RESULTS OF THE PROCESS OF CLEANING POTATO TUBERS AND CARROT ROOT CROPS USING ULTRASOUND." Vestnik of Ulyanovsk state agricultural academy, no. 2 (50) (June 8, 2020): 6–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.18286/1816-4501-2020-2-6-14.

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The most promising of the known ways to reduce the content of soil bolsters during machine harvesting of tuberous roots should be considered pre-harvest moisturization of the soil layer in which the tuberous root are located. This significantly reduces the content of soil impurities in harvested tuberous roots. However, atomized spray of water, even under pressure, is not able to ensure its instant flow to the depth of tuberous roots and, moreover, to moisten the soil to the state that provides further intensification of the process of separation of tuberous roots from soil bolsters that are c

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Susila, Hendry, and Yekti Asih Purwestri. "PEBP Signaling Network in Tubers and Tuberous Root Crops." Plants 12, no. 2 (2023): 264. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants12020264.

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Tubers and tuberous root crops are essential carbohydrate sources and staple foods for humans, second only to cereals. The developmental phase transition, including floral initiation and underground storage organ formation, is controlled by complex signaling processes involving the integration of environmental and endogenous cues. FLOWERING LOCUS T (FT) and TERMINAL FLOWER 1/CENTRORADIALIS (TFL1/CEN), members of the phosphatidylethanolamine-binding protein (PEBP) gene family, play a central role in this developmental phase transition process. FT and FT-like proteins have a function to promote

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Paull, Robert E., Nancy Jung Chen, and Steven K. Fukuda. "Planting Dates Related to Tuberous Root Yield, Vine Length, and Quality Attributes of Yam Bean." HortScience 23, no. 2 (1988): 326–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.23.2.326.

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Abstract Plant growth and tuberous root development in yam beans (Pachyrrhizus erosus L. Urb) were investigated using a series of 2-week plantings from April to December. Decreasing daylength at time of planting initiated tuberous root development, whereas increasing daylength inhibited tuberous root development and promoted vine and leaf growth. Once tuberous root formation and flowering began, stem and leaf growth ceased. At the time of planting, the critical daylength for tuberous root formation and flowering was 11 to 12 hr. The optimum planting date in Hawaii for maximum tuber yield of 24

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Sousa, Maiara dos Santos, and Márcia de Moraes Echer. "Growth promoting microorganisms: a sustainable alternative in beet agronomic performance." Concilium 23, no. 10 (2023): 529–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.53660/clm-1283-23k25.

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This work aimed to evaluate the use of growth promoting microorganisms in beet (Beta vulgaris) culture. The experiment consisted of randomized blocks with eight and four plants, with plots in blocks of experimental design. An early cultivar was a Tall Top. The treatments used were T1 = Bacillus megaterium (strain BRM-119) + Bacillus subtilis (strain BRM-2084); T2 = Bacillus subtilis + Bacillus megaterium + Bacillus thuringienses (strain BRM-116); T3 = Azospirillum brasilense (AbV5 + AbV6 strains); T4 = Azospirillum brasilense (strain HM0-53); T5 = Azospirillum brasilense (strain HM-210); T6 =

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Tsror (Lahkim), L., M. Hazanovski, O. Erlich, and N. Dagityar. "Wilt and Root Diseases of Asclepias tuberosa L." Plant Disease 81, no. 10 (1997): 1203–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis.1997.81.10.1203.

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Chlorosis and wilting, followed by weak flowering or death, have been occurring in Asclepias tuberosa plants grown in Israel. Roots have been rotted and tuberous roots have shown dark lesions, sometimes with sclerotia. A binucleate Rhizoctonia sp. was detected on 39% and Pythium intermedium on 23% of diseased samples. Other organisms were less prevalent. Wilting began 7 days after seedlings were inoculated with P. intermedium or the binucleate Rhizoctonia sp. or both, with disease incidence ranging from 25 to 65% and disease severity index ranging from 0.30 to 0.85 (scale of 0 to 3). Healthy t

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Zierer, Wolfgang, David Rüscher, Uwe Sonnewald, and Sophia Sonnewald. "Tuber and Tuberous Root Development." Annual Review of Plant Biology 72, no. 1 (2021): 551–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev-arplant-080720-084456.

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Root and tuber crops have been an important part of human nutrition since the early days of humanity, providing us with essential carbohydrates, proteins, and vitamins. Today, they are especially important in tropical and subtropical regions of the world, where they help to feed an ever-growing population. Early induction and storage organ size are important agricultural traits, as they determine yield over time. During potato tuberization, environmental and metabolic status are sensed, ensuring proper timing of tuberization mediated by phloem-mobile signals. Coordinated cellular restructuring

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Oliveira, Guilherme José A., André Ricardo Zeist, Bruno R. Toroco, et al. "Agronomic performance of experimental white-fleshed sweet potato genotypes in commercial fields." Horticultura Brasileira 40, no. 3 (2022): 342–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0102-0536-20220314.

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ABSTRACT Selecting new sweet potato genotypes that are adapted to the soil, climate, and cultivation conditions of the producing regions is necessary. Thus, the objective of this work was to evaluate the agronomic performance of experimental genotypes of white-fleshed sweet potato in commercial fields, seeking to evaluate their potential as commercial cultivars. The experiments were carried out in the municipalities of Presidente Prudente, Emilianópolis, Tarabai, and Álvares Machado in São Paulo state. The randomized complete block design with five repetitions was used in the experiments, wher

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8

Wang, Yanping, Qingbiao Wang, Wei Hao, Honghe Sun, and Li Zhang. "Characterization of the OFP Gene Family and its Putative Involvement of Tuberous Root Shape in Radish." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 21, no. 4 (2020): 1293. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms21041293.

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The shape of the tuberous root, a very important quality trait, varies dramatically among radish cultivars. Ovate family proteins (OFPs) are plant-specific proteins that regulate multiple aspects of plant growth and development. To investigate the possible role of OFPs in radish tuberous root formation, 35 putative RsOFPs were identified from radish, and their expression patterns were detected during tuberous root development in six different radish cultivars. Phylogenetically, RsOFP2.3 clustered together with AtOFP1 and other members of this family that are known to regulate organ shape. More

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Oliveira, Gustavo Henrique, Leticia Silva e. Carvalho, Rikelme Matheus Dos Santos Relvas, et al. "Growth Promotion of Raphanus Sativus L. under Doses of Phosphorus with Application of Trichoderma Spp." Journal of Sustainable Development 17, no. 3 (2024): 49. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jsd.v17n3p49.

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This study aimed to evaluate the growth of Raphanus sativus L. under six phosphorus doses in combination with three strains of Trichoderma spp. The design was a randomized block design with seven replications in a factorial scheme, 4 x 5 (treatments and doses). Treatments related to Trichoderma spp. were T1 &ndash; control, without application of T. harzianum strain; T2 &ndash; T. harzianum ESALQ 1306, T3 &ndash; T. harzianum IBLF 006 WP, and T4 &ndash; T. asperellum URM 5911, at doses of 0, 40, 80, 120, 160, and 200 kg ha-1 of P2O5, in a greenhouse. The evaluated characteristi

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J. Z., Ghassan, W. Zakaria, and A. R. Shaari. "Application of mungbean residue as green manure. III. Effects on some quality characteristics of sweet potato." Tikrit journal for agricultural sciences 21, no. 3 (2021): 59–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/tjas.21.3.7.

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Incorporating green manure in soil increases the availability of nutrient elements and improve of quality characteristics in the succeeding crops. So, a field experiment was conducted at the experimental farm and laboratory of Institute of Sustainable Agrotechnology, Universiti Malaysia Perlis, Padang Besar, Perlis, Malaysia. This study was about effect of green manure with mungbean (Vigna radiata L.) on some quality characteristics of sweet potato under two grown conditions; open field and greenhouse. The green manuring of mungbean was compared with the control. Results of the study show of t

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11

Wu, Xiao Hui, Meng Ting Geng, Jie Fan, et al. "Effects of Sucrose on Tuberous Root Formation and Saccharide Accumulation in Manihot esculenta Crantz In Vitro." Advanced Materials Research 1010-1012 (August 2014): 225–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1010-1012.225.

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The induction of tuberous roots of cassava in vitro is functional in MS medium containing 0.54 mM NAA, 0.44 mM BA and 3%-7% sucrose; meanwhile, the saccharide accumulation in the induced tuberous roots was increased with the sucrose content addition from 3%-7% in the inducible medium. Thus, the sucrose is an important factor for tuberous root induction in Cassava in vitro. The experimental results showed that the appropriate concentration of sucrose played a key role on the tuberous root induction in Cassava in vitro.

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12

Song, Jiuhua. "Identification and Evaluation of Different Roots of Ophiopogon Japonicus." Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica - Drug Research 81, no. 4 (2024): 665–74. https://doi.org/10.32383/appdr/195111.

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Abstract: The tuberous root of Ophiopogon japonicus is a traditional Chinese medicine, with the main function of moistening the lungs, nourishing yin, generating fluids, and relieving coughs. The fibrous root was connected to the tuberous root, but as a non-medicinal part, it has been discarded. However, due to the shortage of Ophiopogon japonicus resources and might be due to similarities in color and smell, fibrous roots tend to be used as tuberous roots to relieve the pressure of demand. So, Ophiopogon japonicus might suffer from quality inconsistencies. To address these challenges, high pe

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13

Sakamoto, Masaru, and Takahiro Suzuki. "Effect of Pot Volume on the Growth of Sweetpotato Cultivated in the New Hydroponic System." Sustainable Agriculture Research 7, no. 1 (2018): 137. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/sar.v7n1p137.

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Hydroponics is an effective means for promoting plant growth as it facilitates water and nutrient uptake by plant roots. For increasing the production of sweetpotato (Ipomoea batatas), we developed the new hydroponic cultivation system in which tuberous roots were grown in solid media in the pots whereas fibrous roots were grown in the nutrient solution. Using this method, the effect of pot volume (1.6, 3.0, and 4.5 L) on the growth of sweetpotato was investigated. When plants were grown in small-sized pots (1.6 L), the fresh weight of the top and that of tuberous roots were decreased compared

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14

Savinykh, P. A., A. V. Aleshkin, S. Yu Bulatov, and R. A. Smirnov. "Substantiation of installation angle of inclined wall of charging hopper of a root chopper." Traktory i sel hozmashiny 83, no. 9 (2016): 7–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/0321-4443-66182.

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Tuberous roots obviously benefit in comparison with other feeds, due to the high level of specific volume energy, productivity and good digestibility. When they are mixed with other components, the palatability of finished mixtures for animals increases. The quantity of digestible nutrients in tuberous roots can reach up to 90%. To make the nutrients more fully digested by animals, the correct preparation for feeding is necessary, including chopping. One of the problems of roots cutting process is the increased exudation, which results in undue losses of vitamins. Therefore creation of chopper

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15

Legnani, Garry, and William B. Miller. "Photoperiod Affects Growth, Dry Weight and Fructan Partitioning in Dahlia `Sunny Rose' Seedlings." HortScience 33, no. 3 (1998): 536e—536. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.33.3.536e.

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Photoperiod can be an important environmental variable for dahlia seedling (plug) production. During a 7 week plug production scheme, long days provided by a 4-h night interruption with ≈10 fc of incandescent light inhibited tuberous root development while increasing shoot fresh and dry weight, fibrous root dry weight, leaf area, and height. Night interruption reduced plug production time by 1 to 2 weeks and plugs grown under long days showed superior growth following transplanting to 10-cm pots. No significant difference in total plant fresh and dry weight was observed between long-day and sh

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16

ALVARENGA, A. A., and I. F. M. VÁLIO. "Influence of Temperature and Photoperiod on Flowering and Tuberous Root Formation of Pachyrrhizus tuberosus." Annals of Botany 64, no. 4 (1989): 411–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.aob.a087859.

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17

Senthilkumar, K. M., Saravanan Raju, Ravi Velumani, and Sridhar Gutam. "Transcriptome analysis and identification of leaf, tuberous root and fibrous root tissue-specific high temperature stress-responsive genes in sweet potato." Journal of Horticultural Sciences 18, no. 1 (2023): 53–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.24154/jhs.v18i1.2131.

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Sweet Potato is an important food crop, and its production is affected by environmental stresses, including high temperature. The gene expression patterns and molecular responses in different tissues of sweet potato under high temperature stress were studied using microarray data sets. Analysis revealed that modulation in the expression of key genes and pathways associated with various proteins including enzymes under high temperature stress in leaf, fibrous root and storage root tissues. Tissue-specific responses, with both common and unique cellular responses were observed among the tissues.

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18

Dahniya, M. T., S. K. Hahn, and C. O. Oputa. "Effect of Shoot Removal on Shoot and Root Yields of Sweet Potato." Experimental Agriculture 21, no. 2 (1985): 183–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0014479700012461.

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SUMMARYExperiments on harvesting sweet potato as a green vegetable and as a root crop are described. Whole shoots yielded 62% more than shoot tips. Similar total shoot yields were harvested whether tip removal was at two, three or four week intervals. Root yield was decreased by 31 to 48% by removing shoot tips, while removing whole shoots led to root yield decreases of 48 to 62%. Harvesting shoots at two week intervals gave 72% reduction in root yield, compared with 50% with four week intervals. There were fewer and smaller tubers as the frequency of shoot harvests increased. There were varie

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19

Leidi, E. O., J. M. Vidueira, J. Cobo, A. de Castro, and D. N. Rodríguez-Navarro. "Nutrient Requirements of Ahipa, a Tuberous-Root Crop." Journal of Plant Nutrition 27, no. 6 (2004): 931–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1081/pln-120037528.

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20

Chen, Xianghong, Yihui Liu, Xue Bai, et al. "Hypoglycemic Polysaccharides from the Tuberous Root ofLiriope spicata." Journal of Natural Products 72, no. 11 (2009): 1988–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/np900346d.

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21

Barbosa, Jaqueline de Araujo, Silvio Douglas Ferreira, Adriana Cologni Salvalaggio, Neumárcio Vilanova da Costa, and Márcia de Moraes Echer. "Allelopathy of aqueous Pachyrhizus erosus L. extracts on Euphorbia heterophylla and Bidens pilosa." Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical 48, no. 1 (2018): 59–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1983-40632018v4851117.

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ABSTRACT Allelopathy contributes to the sustainable management of weeds in growing areas, due to its ability to inhibit the development of weed species. This study aimed to evaluate the allelopathic effect of Pachyrhizus erosus extract on Euphorbia heterophylla and Bidens pilosa germination. The experiment was carried out in a completely randomized design, in a 2 x 2 x 4 factorial scheme, with four replications. The first factor corresponded to the plant portion (shoot and tuberous root), the second to the extract preparation method (water at room temperature and boiling) and the third to the

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22

Loza-Cornejo, Sofía, and Teresa Terrazas. "Anatomía del tallo y de la raíz de dos especies de Wilcoxia Britton & Rose (Cactaceae) del noreste de México." Botanical Sciences, no. 59 (April 27, 2017): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.17129/botsci.1502.

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Stem and root anatomy of two Wilcoxia species distributed in the northeast of Mexico are studied to contribute to cacti knowledgement, to conclude about their rayless wood and to compare their anatomy with that of other Cactoideae members. Results show that Wilcoxia species have unistratified hypodermis, palisade chlorenchyma, lack of fibers in phloem, and rayless wood. Raylessness probably was an important factor in the evolution ofvascular cámbium in these species. Species differ in sorne quantitative characters and porosity type. In Wilcoxia's tuberous root, vascular tissue is scarse and re

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RESMI, S., K. M. MANUDEV, C. PRAMOD, and SANTHOSH NAMPY. "A new species of Sonerila (Melastomataceae: Sonerileae) from southern Western Ghats, India." Phytotaxa 333, no. 2 (2018): 235. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.333.2.7.

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Sonerila lateritica, a tuberous species of Melastomataceae is described in connection with a taxonomic revision of Sonerila in India. The new species is morphologically close to S. anaimudica but differs by its tuberous root stocks, quadrangular stems, opposite-decussate leaves, many-flowered cymes and mucronate petals. Description, illustration, taxonomic notes and photoplates are provided.

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Hayashi, Adriana Hissae, and Beatriz Appezzato-da-Glória. "Anatomy of the underground system in Vernonia grandiflora Less. and V. brevifolia Less. (Asteraceae)." Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology 50, no. 6 (2007): 979–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1516-89132007000700009.

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This work dealt with the anatomy of the underground system in Vernonia grandiflora Less. and V. brevifolia Less. (Vernonieae; Asteraceae), two perennial geophytes, to elucidate their ability to sprout in the Brazilian Cerrado conditions. V. grandiflora, a subshrubby species, possessed a thickened underground system constituted by a xylopodium and many tuberous roots. The xylopodium had stem and root structure and its buds were axillary or originated from the cortical parenchyma proliferation. The tuberous roots produced by this organ were adventitious and accumulated inulin-type fructans mainl

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Leidi, Eduardo O., Youssef Ech-Chliah, Sabina Rossini-Oliva, and Marten Sørensen. "Variation in Nutritional Components in Roots from Ahipa (Pachyrhizus ahipa (Wedd.) Parodi) Accessions and an Interspecific Hybrid (P. ahipa × P. tuberosus (Lam.) Spreng.)." Agronomy 12, no. 1 (2021): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12010005.

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Among the many neglected underutilized species, tuberous Andean root crops such as the ahipas (Pachyrhizus ahipa) constitute a promising alternative for increasing diversity in nutrient sources and food security at a regional level. ahipa × P. tuberosus). A significant objective was to determine protein and free amino acids in the roots to evaluate their food quality as protein supply. The interspecific hybrids have been found to possess the root quality to provide the crop with a higher dry matter content. The high dry matter content of the P. tuberosus Chuin materials is retained in the root

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Li, Jianjun, Jialin Zhu, Huimin Li, Jingxiao Ma, Peilei Chen, and Yanqing Zhou. "The Effects of NAA on the Tuberous Root Yield and Quality of Rehmannia glutinosa and Its Regulatory Mechanism by Transcriptome and Metabolome Profiling." Current Issues in Molecular Biology 44, no. 8 (2022): 3291–311. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cimb44080227.

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Naphthylacetic acid (NAA) was used to increase the tuberous root yield of Rehmannia glutinosa, but the differences between its NAA-treated and control tuberous roots (NT and CG) and the regulatory mechanism of NAA effect remain unclear. In order to investigate them, NTs and CGs were used as materials, and both yield-related indices were measured; the metabolomics and transcriptomics were used to capture differentially accumulated metabolites (DAM) and to validate them via mining differentially expressed genes (DEGs), respectively. The effects of NAA treatment: increased NT mass per plant by 21

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Xu, Ximing, Xueping Pan, Heyao Zhang, et al. "Effects of Foliar Application of Uniconazole on the Storage Quality of Tuberous Roots in Sweetpotato." Agronomy 12, no. 12 (2022): 2983. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12122983.

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Uniconazole (UCZ), as a plant growth regulator, has been extensively applied in sweetpotato (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam) to increase tuberous root yield and quality. It is usually used in the production of sweetpotato by foliar spray. The post-harvest storage stage is crucial for forming the quality of the sweetpotato’s tuberous root. Few studies have focused on the foliar spraying UCZ-affected storage quality of sweetpotato during pro-harvest storage. To examine the effects of foliar application of UCZ on the storage quality of tuberous root, this study mainly analyzed the influence of storage

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V, Mallya Suma, KN Sunil Kumar, and Kamat Shrilatha K. "Macro-microscopic standards of an abortifacient drug- langali (tubers of Gloriosa superba Linn.)." Journal of Phytopharmacology 3, no. 4 (2014): 242–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.31254/phyto.2014.3404.

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Gloriosa superba Linn., a striking herbaceous tendril climber with underground cylindrical white tuberous root, forms as a source of Langali -a upavisha dravya. The root contains an alkaloid colchicine (0.23- 0.3%). Though a poisonous root, having the magnificent therapeutic benefit, deliberate attempt to record its standard macro-microscopic features by photomicrography is lacking. Matured, authenticated tuberous roots were collected from its natural habitat. Macro-microscopic and powder characters were recorded using standard methodology. Thin walled parenchymatous cells with plenty of simpl

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Ali, Mohammad, Naotaka Matsuzoe, Hiroshi Okubo, and Kunimitsu Fujieda. "Resistance of Non-tuberous Solanum to Root-knot Nematode." Engei Gakkai zasshi 60, no. 4 (1992): 921–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.2503/jjshs.60.921.

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Burrowes, Jerrilynn D., and Nicholas J. Ramer. "Removal of Potassium From Tuberous Root Vegetables by Leaching." Journal of Renal Nutrition 16, no. 4 (2006): 304–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1053/j.jrn.2006.07.012.

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Eugenio, Míriam Helena Alves, Rosemary Gualberto Fonseca Alvarenga Pereira, Wilson César de Abreu, and Michel Cardoso de Angelis Pereira. "Phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity of tuberous root leaves." International Journal of Food Properties 20, no. 12 (2017): 2966–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10942912.2016.1263654.

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Guerreiro, João Carlos Tadeu, Edgard Henrique Costa Silva, João Lucas Pires Leal, and Wellington Giovani Correia. "PERFORMANCE OF EXPERIMENTAL ORANGE-FLESHED SWEET POTATO GENOTYPES IN THE WESTERN REGION OF SÃO PAULO." Colloquim Agrariae 19, no. 1 (2023): 74–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.5747/ca.2023.v19.h514.

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The orange-fleshed sweet potato has interesting nutritional characteristics, as it has a high concentration of β-carotene, which is a precursor of vitamin A. Vitamin A deficiency is a public health problem and can be avoided by adequate intake of β-carotene-rich foods, like the orange-fleshed sweet potato (OFSP). However, few OFSP genotypes are available to growers. The objective of this study was to evaluate the agronomic performance of OFSP experimental genotypes under the edaphoclimatic conditions of Western São Paulo. The experiment was carried out in the municipality of Álvares Machado-SP

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Silva, Izael Oliveira, Edna Peixoto da Rocha Amorim, Nelson Augusto Nascimento Junior, Georgia Souza Peixinho, Juliana Paiva Carnaúba, and Vicente Ferreira de Araujo Neto. "Trichoderma spp antagonism to phytopathogens causing cassava root rot in Alagoas." Núcleo do Conhecimento 12, no. 06 (2020): 149–77. https://doi.org/10.32749/nucleodoconhecimento.com.br/agronomy-en/trichoderma-antagonism.

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Several are phytopathogens that limit the production of cassava (Manihot esculata Crants) being rot of the roots to which they marry the greatest loss in the crop reaching 70%. This culture is of high interest to the Northeast region of Brazil, providing great losses. The difficulties in management have directed the search for alternatives, among which, biocontrollers have shown significant results. This literature review aimed to gather information related to the rot of cassava root cv Rosinha, the main phytopathogens and antagonistic activities of Trichoderma in the control of diseases in th

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Ulyanov, M. V., D. V. Skripkin, A. V. Kharlashin, A. V. Ulyanova, N. P. Ayugin, and R. Sh Khalimov. "Improving the design of a root crop harvester in order to increase the sustainability of agriculture." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 965, no. 1 (2022): 012056. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/965/1/012056.

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Abstract Cultivating agricultural crops assumes the use of mechanical means to accelerate the performance of technical operations in a reasonable agrotechnical amount of time. Vegetable growing is one of the industries where it is necessary to use modern automated and robotized machinery. Technologies and technical means have been considered which are used in enterprises engaged in cultivating tuberous roots at the moment and their disadvantages have been revealed. As a result, a technology of harvesting tuberous roots has been proposed, which is based on the use of the combine-harvester devel

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Preti, Edilene Aparecida, Ricardo Tadeu de Faria, Lilian Keiko Unemoto, Carmen Silvia Vieira Janeiro Neves, Adriane Marinho de Assis, and Paulo Cesar Tiossi. "Fertilization of Sinningia leucotricha (Hoehne) H.E. Moore, a specie native to Paraná with ornamental and medicinal potential." Agronomy Science and Biotechnology 1, no. 1 (2015): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.33158/asb.2015v1i1p17.

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Sinningia leucotricha (known in Brazil as Queen of the Abyss) is an endangered plant species, native to the State of Parana, with the potential to be used as an ornamental and medicinal plant. This study aims to evaluate the effect of chemical and organic fertilization on its vegetative development. A completely randomized experimental design was used, with five treatments: without fertilization; Bokashi Bacsol® (1.5 g/vase); Biofert ® Plus 2.5 mL.L-1; Bokashi Bacsol® (1.5 g/vase) + Biofert® Plus 2.5 mL.L-1; Bokashi Bacsol® 3 g/vase; applied once a month, with 10 replications and with each exp

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Morales, Alfredo, Iván Javier Pastrana Vargas, Dania Rodríguez del-Sol, et al. "Inheritance of the Flesh Color and Shape of the Tuberous Root of Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas [L.] Lam.)." Horticulturae 10, no. 10 (2024): 1032. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae10101032.

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The continued success of any conventional sweet potato breeding program is limited by knowledge of the inheritance of the traits under study, such as flesh color and tuberous root shape, because of the difficulty of segregating color frequencies by visual separation. The objective of this study was to understand the mode of inheritance of these genetic traits. The cross blocks were established at the Research Institute of Tropical Roots and Tuber Crops (INIVIT-Cuba). Eight parental genotypes of known compatibility were selected, with contrasting phenotypic characteristics to develop segregatin

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Cavalcante, Fábio, Geocleber Gomes de Sousa, Márcio Henrique da Costa Freire, Elizeu Matos da Cruz Filho, Rute Maria Rocha Ribeiro, and Kelly Nascimento Leite. "Radish production under different shading screens and mulching." Comunicata Scientiae 11 (July 13, 2020): e3401. http://dx.doi.org/10.14295/cs.v11i0.3401.

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Shading Screens and mulching may provide a favorable environment for radish growing in regions of adverse climates. This work aimed to evaluate the radish productivity under the influence of different shading screens associated with the presence and absence of mulch in two different years. The experiment was carried out in two different seasons (2017 dry season and 2018 rainy season), in the vegetable garden of Liberdade campus, at the University of International Integration of Afro-Brazilian Lusophony (Unilab), municipality of Redenção-CE. The experimental design was in randomized blocks in a

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Ding, Zehong, Lili Fu, Weiwei Tie, et al. "Highly dynamic, coordinated, and stage-specific profiles are revealed by a multi-omics integrative analysis during tuberous root development in cassava." Journal of Experimental Botany 71, no. 22 (2020): 7003–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jxb/eraa369.

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Abstract Cassava (Manihot esculenta) is an important starchy root crop that provides food for millions of people worldwide, but little is known about the regulation of the development of its tuberous root at the multi-omics level. In this study, the transcriptome, proteome, and metabolome were examined in parallel at seven time-points during the development of the tuberous root from the early to late stages of its growth. Overall, highly dynamic and stage-specific changes in the expression of genes/proteins were observed during development. Cell wall and auxin genes, which were regulated exclu

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Iles, Jeffery K., and Nancy H. Agnew. "Seasonal Cold-acclimation Patterns of Sedum spectabile × telephium L. `Autumn Joy' and Sedum spectabile Boreau. `Brilliant'." HortScience 30, no. 6 (1995): 1221–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.30.6.1221.

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Electrolyte leakage and regrowth were measured from September through January to determine cold hardiness of Sedum spectabile × telephium L. `Autumn Joy' and Sedum spectabile Boreau. `Brilliant' plants grown outdoors in central Iowa. Crowns were subjected to 0, –3, –6, –9, –12, –15, –18, –21, –24, or –27C. Regrowth tests were performed on whole crowns and electrolyte leakage was determined on excised tuberous root and crown tissue. Both cultivars were killed at –3C in September, but they acclimated gradually through January. Maximum hardiness was achieved in January, with killing temperatures

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Melo, Valdinar Ferreira, Sonicley da Silva Maia, Wigna Maria de Medeiros, et al. "Sedimentos de tanque de piscicultura na produção de cenoura em sucessão com feijão-caupi." Revista Agraria Academica 5, no. 1 (2022): 68–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.32406/v5n1/2022/68-76/agrariacad.

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The use of fish farming residues in cultivated fields is currently well seen in the sustainable environmental parameters of agricultural production. In this context, the aim of this study was to evaluate the use of solid waste from fishponds and their interactions with NPK and limestone in the production of carrots and cowpea in succession. The experiment was designed in randomized blocks, with four replications and fourteen treatments, being carried out in the field on a Dystrophic Yellow Latosol. The addition of solid residues from a fishpond increased the production of tuberous carrot root

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Saric, M. R., Lj Conkic, I. Bikit, M. Stojanovic, and M. Babic. "CONCENTRATION OF URANIUM IN ROOT-CROPS, BULBOUS AND TUBEROUS PLANTS." Acta Horticulturae, no. 462 (December 1997): 543–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.1997.462.79.

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HATTORI, Tsukaho, Ken MATSUOKA, and Kenzo NAKAMURA. "Subcellular localization of the sweet potato tuberous root storage protein." Agricultural and Biological Chemistry 52, no. 4 (1988): 1057–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1271/bbb1961.52.1057.

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Hattori, Tsukaho, Ken Matsuoka, and Kenzo Nakamura. "Subcellular Localization of the Sweet Potato Tuberous Root Storage Protein." Agricultural and Biological Chemistry 52, no. 4 (1988): 1057–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00021369.1988.10868776.

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Valdez-Aguilar, Luis A., Catherine M. Grieve, James Poss, and Michael A. Mellano. "Hypersensitivity of Ranunculus asiaticus to Salinity and Alkaline pH in Irrigation Water in Sand Cultures." HortScience 44, no. 1 (2009): 138–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.44.1.138.

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Ranunculus, grown as a field crop in southern and central coastal California, is highly valued in the cut flower and tuberous root markets. However, concerns regarding the sustainability of ranunculus cultivation have arisen when the plantations are irrigated with waters of marginal quality because the viability of the tuberous roots may be compromised. A study was initiated to evaluate the effect of saline irrigation waters, with and without pH control, on the growth of plants and tuberous roots of ranunculus. Treatments consisted of four irrigation water solutions with increasing concentrati

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Babar, Muhammad Ayub, Muhammad Arif, Muhammad Kashif, Muhammad Hanif, Muhammad Hayat, and Muhammad Daud. "Inter-cropping of radish with turnip and spinach under drip irrigation to evaluate the growth and yield attributes." Pakistan Journal of Biotechnology 18, no. (2-3) (2021): 57–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.34016/pjbt.2021.18.2-3.57.

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Failure of specific crops in the area due to different factors like, insect, pest attack, low production because of using low quality seeds, low market prices due to growing of single crop on large scale etc. are the major problems. This experiment was designed to introduce best intercropping pattern to increase production by efficient land utilization and cover single crop failure through other crops and evaluate the best crops to intercrop. The experiment was laid out in Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with four replications and four treatments. Main crop radish was sown as a single

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M, VIJAYAKUMAR, and ABDUL KHADER J.B.M.Md. "EFFECT OF ETHREL AND CYCOCEL ON YIELD COMPONENTS OF CASSAVA." Madras Agricultural Journal 84, Augest (1997): 458–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.29321/maj.10.a00894.

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The effect of ethrel and cycocel each at three concentrations on the yield component of cassava varieties reveals that the total number of roots per plant was significantly influenced by CCC 5000 ppm and the same was more pronounced at the peak bulking phase. Among the varieties. Co.l recorded a greater number of roots. The number of tuberous roots was more under the treatment ethrel 250 ppm and the variety Co.1 had the highest root number. The yield of tubers was significantly influenced by CCC, 10,000 ppm and the variety Co.1 recorded the highest yield.

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Rahmawati, Rika Sri, Ahmad Fathoni, Dewi Sukma, Sintho Wahyuning Ardie та Sudarsono Sudarsono. "A phenotyping method to predict β-carotene content of cassava tuberous root using ImageJ". BIO Web of Conferences 123 (2024): 01011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202412301011.

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Cassava (Manihot esculenta) tuberous roots are crucial in carbohydrate production, serving as a staple food and industrial material for decades. High β-carotene content is essential for nutrition and stress tolerance, conserving in yellow-fleshed cassava tuberous roots. However, the complex and costly laboratory analysis of the β-carotene content is an obstacle. This study aims to develop a simple and precise phenotyping method for predicting the β-carotene content of cassava tuberous root using grayscale analysis with ImageJ. This study was conducted at the Research Centre for Genetic Enginee

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Rüscher, David, José María Corral, Anna Vittoria Carluccio, et al. "Auxin signaling and vascular cambium formation enable storage metabolism in cassava tuberous roots." Journal of Experimental Botany 72, no. 10 (2021): 3688–703. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jxb/erab106.

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Abstract Cassava storage roots are among the most important root crops worldwide, and represent one of the most consumed staple foods in sub-Saharan Africa. The vegetatively propagated tropical shrub can form many starchy tuberous roots from its stem. These storage roots are formed through the activation of secondary root growth processes. However, the underlying genetic regulation of storage root development is largely unknown. Here we report distinct structural and transcriptional changes occurring during the early phases of storage root development. A pronounced increase in auxin-related tr

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Levett, M. P. "Effects of various hand-weeding programmes on yield and components of yield of sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas) grown in the tropical lowlands of Papua New Guinea." Journal of Agricultural Science 118, no. 1 (1992): 63–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021859600068015.

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SUMMARYThe effects of weed competition, harvest date and cultivar on sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas(L.) Lam.) yield and components of yield were investigated in three factorial experiments planted during the wet seasons of 1984 (Expt 1) and 1986 (Expts 2 and 3) in the tropical lowlands In Expts 1 and 2, the commencement of regular hand-weeding (every 14 days) was delayed for varying lengths of time following planting. In Expt 3, the duration of hand-weeding from planting onwards was varied. The main competing weed species following planting were Cyperus rotundus, C. brevifolius, Euphorbia genic

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Deepthikumary, K. P., and A. G. Pandurangan. "A NEW SPECIES OF Sonerila (MELASTOMATACEAE) FROM THE WESTERN GHATS OF KERALA, INDIA." TAPROBANICA 6, no. 2 (2013): 72–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.47605/tapro.v6i2.137.

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A new species, Sonerila keralensis, from the Western Ghats of Kerala is described and illustrated. It is allied to S. rheedei differing by having a tuberous root stock, three to seven flowers, and petals with sparsely glandular-hairy margins.

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