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Journal articles on the topic 'Turbine compressor'

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1

Batayev, Nurlan. "Axial compressor fouling detection for gas turbine driven gas compression unit." Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 15, no. 3 (2019): 1257. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v15.i3.pp1257-1263.

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<span>One of the main reasons of the performance degradation of gas turbines is the axial compressor fouling due to air pollutants. Considering the fact that the fouling leads to high consumption of fuel, reducing of the axial compressor’s discharge air pressure and increasing of the exhaust temperature, thus designing a compressor degradation detection system will allow prevent such issues. Many gas turbine plants lose power due to dirty axial compressor blades, which can add up to 4% loss of power. In case of power plants, the power loosing could be observed by less megawatts produced
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2

Gulbala Alasgarov, Gulbala Alasgarov, Alovsat Baghirov Alovsat Baghirov, and Shahriyar Baghirov Shahriyar Baghirov. "DIAGNOSTICS OF THE OPTIMAL OPERATING MODES OF GAS TURBINE COMPRESSOR STATIONS BASED ON THE ANALYSIS OF TECHNOLOGICAL PROCESSES." PAHTEI-Procedings of Azerbaijan High Technical Educational Institutions 12, no. 01 (2022): 14–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.36962/pahtei1201202214.

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The article is dedicated to the analysis of the influence of the seasonally changing ambient temperature on the technological parameters of the compression process at a gas turbine compressor station for the transportation of natural and associated gas collected from oil and gas fields by an offshore subsea gas pipeline. As a result of the analysis, indicators of suction and discharge pressure, compressor capacity, ambient temperature during the summer and winter months were collected at each stage of a multi-unit two-stage compressor station. The indicators were divided into intervals, the nu
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3

E. H. Betelmal, A. M. Naas, and A. Mjani. "Energy and exergy analysis of a simple gas turbine combined with linde cycle and N2 injected into the compressor of the gas turbine." GSC Advanced Engineering and Technology 1, no. 1 (2021): 006–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/gscaet.2021.1.1.0001.

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In this paper, we investigated a thermodynamic model of the regeneration gas turbine cycle with nitrogen supplied during the compression process. A suitable quantity of nitrogen that comes from the air separation cycle (Linde cycle) is injected between the stages of the compressor where it is evaporated, then the nitrogen and air mixture enters into the combustion chamber where it is burned and expanded in the turbine. We used this method to reduce greenhouse gases and improve gas turbine efficiency. In this work, we evaluated the operational data of the regeneration gas turbine cycle and the
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4

Tretyakova, P. A., T. V. Germanova, and T. V. Tretyakova. "Improving energy efficiency at compressor stations using waste heat boilers at gas turbine plants." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 990, no. 1 (2022): 012052. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/990/1/012052.

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Abstract Improving the energy efficiency of compressor stations is currently an urgent problem in the gas industry. Increasing the pressure of the transported gas by compression with the use of gas turbine units as a compressor drive is the most energy-intensive heat-and-power process. The article discusses modern methods of increasing the energy efficiency of compressor s tations with gas pumping units operating based on gas turbine plants by utilizing the heat of exhaust gases from gas turbine plants. A complex system is considered, which includes a gas pumping unit, a gas turbine unit, a wa
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5

Betelmal, E. H., and S. A. Farhat. "Energy and Exergy Analysis of a Simple Gas Turbine Cycle with Wet Compression." Mechanical Engineering Research 8, no. 1 (2018): 30. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/mer.v8n1p30.

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A thermodynamic model of the wet compressor in a simple gas turbine cycle was investigated in this paper. A suitable quantity of water was injected into the compressor-stages where it evaporated. Subsequently, the steam and air were heated in the combustion chamber and expanded in the turbine. The wet compressor (WC) has become a reliable way to reduce gas emissions and increase gas turbine efficiency. In this study, the operational data of the simple gas turbine and the maximum amount of water that can be injected into the compressor were assessed, as well as a comparison between the dry comp
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6

Chen, L., W. Zhang, and F. Sun. "Power and efficiency optimization for combined Brayton and two parallel inverse Brayton cycles. Part 1: Description and modelling." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science 222, no. 3 (2008): 393–403. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/09544062jmes640a.

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A thermodynamic model for open combined Brayton and two parallel inverse Brayton cycles is established using finite-time thermodynamics in part A of the current paper. The flow processes of the working fluid with the pressure drops of the working fluid and the size constraints of the real power plant are modelled. There are 17 flow resistances encountered by the gas stream for the combined Brayton and two parallel inverse Brayton cycles. Six of these, the friction through the blades and vanes of the compressors and the turbines, are related to the isentropic efficiencies. The remaining flow re
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7

Feng, Yee Chang. "A Clean Energy Generation System of In-Tandem Combinations Each of Heat Pump, Compressor and Turbine in Wind Tunnel." Applied Mechanics and Materials 705 (December 2014): 289–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.705.289.

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This is a series of in-tandem combinations each of heat pump, air compressor, and air turbine disposed in a wind tunnel, working together to generate clean/renewable electricity. The air compressor, located at downstream of the preceding air turbine, extracts air from this turbine thus reduces its backpressure and causes pressure drop at the turbine exit. Turbine output work Wtb is proportional to temperature difference (T3-T4) of turbine inlet/outlet air, which varies exponentially with turbine outlet/inlet air pressure ratio P4/P3 in adiabatic process as below: Wtb = MCp (T3-T4) = MCpT3{1-P4
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8

Caguiat, Daniel E. "Rolls Royce/Allison 501-K Gas Turbine Antifouling Compressor Coatings Evaluation." Journal of Turbomachinery 125, no. 3 (2003): 482–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.1573665.

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The Naval Surface Warfare Center, Carderock Division (NSWCCD) Gas Turbine Emerging Technologies Code 9334 was tasked by NSWCCD Shipboard Energy Office Code 859 to research and evaluate fouling resistant compressor coatings for Rolls Royce Allison 501-K Series gas turbines. The objective of these tests was to investigate the feasibility of reducing the rate of compressor fouling degradation and associated rate of specific fuel consumption (SFC) increase through the application of anti-fouling coatings. Code 9334 conducted a market investigation and selected coatings that best fit the test objec
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9

Sanaye, Sepehr, and Salahadin Hosseini. "Off-design performance improvement of twin-shaft gas turbine by variable geometry turbine and compressor besides fuel control." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy 234, no. 7 (2019): 957–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0957650919887888.

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A novel procedure for finding the optimum values of design parameters of industrial twin-shaft gas turbines at various ambient temperatures is presented here. This paper focuses on being off design due to various ambient temperatures. The gas turbine modeling is performed by applying compressor and turbine characteristic maps and using thermodynamic matching method. The gas turbine power output is selected as an objective function in optimization procedure with genetic algorithm. Design parameters are compressor inlet guide vane angle, turbine exit temperature, and power turbine inlet nozzle g
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10

Gao, Han, Hao Wang, Ming-Rui Zhang, Xiao-Lu Ma, and Yang-Yang Yu. "Optimization Simulation Analysis of Noise Reduction Based on the Mechanism of Noise Generation and Transmission in Turbine Compressors." Journal of Computers 36, no. 1 (2025): 255–70. https://doi.org/10.63367/199115992025023601017.

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Turbine compressors are highly efficient power compressors widely used in fields such as chemical engineering and refrigeration. However, there is vibration during compressor operation, and the vibration noise is amplified through the transmission path of the compressor structure itself, which has adverse effects on the production environment and the health of operators. Therefore, this article analyzes the mechanism of vibration noise generation and vibration propagation in turbine compressors, and constructs a vibration and vibration transmission path model. Based on the above two models, by
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11

Rodgers, C. "Impingement Starting and Power Boosting of Small Gas Turbines." Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power 107, no. 4 (1985): 821–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.3239817.

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The technology of high-pressure air or hot-gas impingement from stationary shroud supplementary nozzles onto radial outflow compressors and radial inflow turbines to permit rapid gas turbine starting or power boosting is discussed. Data are presented on the equivalent turbine component performance for convergent/divergent shroud impingement nozzles, which reveal the sensitivity of nozzle velocity coefficient with Mach number and turbine efficiency with impingement nozzle admission arc. Compressor and turbine matching is addressed in the transient turbine start mode with the possibility of oper
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12

Ingistov, Steve. "Compressor Discharge Brush Seal for Gas Turbine Model 7EA." Journal of Turbomachinery 124, no. 2 (2002): 301–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.1457456.

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Single-shaft, heavy-duty industrial gas turbines are extremely sensitive to compressed air bypassing at compressor discharge plane. This plane represents the highest pressure location in entire gas turbine unit (GTU). Standard method to minimize compressed air leakage is labyrinth seal that is integral part of the cylindrical element here called “inner barrel.” The inner barrel is also the part of compressor discharge diffuser. This paper describes the efforts related to conversion of standard labyrinth seal into the hybrid seal that is combination of labyrinth and brush seals.
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13

Kalashnikov, Dmitriy, Yuriy Borisov, and Elizaveta Kalashnikova. "Natural gas intracyclic attachment for energy generating unit based on gas turbine plant." E3S Web of Conferences 114 (2019): 06004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201911406004.

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In this article, problems of effectiveness increasing in complex power supply are considered. Disadvantages of centralized power engineering and advantages of power engineering capabilities organization in immediate consumer proximity are presented. Consumer needs satisfaction in electricity, heat supply and cold supply are offered to be realized by conversion of district and quarter boiler houses to trigeneration stations, which are based on gas turbine plants units. In this research, solutions of problem related to lack of fuel gas pressure for gas turbine engine power, which is included in
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14

Hacıbaba Huseynov, Mehdi Jafarov, Hacıbaba Huseynov, Mehdi Jafarov. "PROSPECTS FOR THE USE OF GAS TURBINE CENTRIFUGAL COMPRESSOR UNITS AT OIL AND GAS FACILITIES." PAHTEI-Procedings of Azerbaijan High Technical Educational Institutions 41, no. 06 (2024): 27–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.36962/pahtei41062024-03.

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The article is devoted to the study of gas turbine compressor units and, on the basis of this, the determination of technological, parametric and specific criteria and features of the use of gas turbine centrifugal compressor units in gas transmission systems and underground gas reservoirs. For this purpose, the advantages and disadvantages of gas turbine compressor units are analyzed. Comparative information is provided on the use of centrifugal, piston and screw compressors, which are often used in the oil and gas industry. The influence of the supply limit and supply volume, production time
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15

Abdesselam, Debbah, Kherfane Hamid, and Kelaiaia Ridha. "Gas Turbine Aerodynamics Improvement Via a Design of Intelligent Fractional Control." Strojnícky časopis - Journal of Mechanical Engineering 71, no. 2 (2021): 85–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/scjme-2021-0020.

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Abstract Gas turbines are complex processes characterized by the instability and uncertainty of various sources. The range of useful operating in an axial compressor which is part of a turbine gas is limited by aerodynamic instabilities that are surge and rotating stall. This paper presents two intelligent fractional order sliding mode controllers. At first, a robust sliding fractional surface form is proposed to deal with hazardous phenomena which limit compression systems performance, and speed transitions, which can lead to temporary stall development, pressure drop at the output, degrade t
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16

Afandy, Muhammad Arif, Ifani P. Ramadhani, and Totok R. Biyanto. "Gas Turbine Compressor Configuration Analysis for Production and Efficiency Optimization at PT Saka Indonesia Pangkah Ltd." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 927, no. 1 (2021): 012031. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/927/1/012031.

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Abstract Gas Turbine Compressors are used by Saka Indonesia Pangkah Ltd. in upstream oil and gas facilities either to boost hydrocarbon products to downstream facilities or to lift liquid hydrocarbon as a common artificial method. As production rate declining leads to gas supply deficiency to the compressors, the operating point move to surge line away from the best efficiency point. Gas feed shortage affecting the compressor’s performance which contributed to head and flow capacity. This condition is then calculated and simulated using UNISIM Design Simulator to get optimum configuration resu
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17

Marin Begović. "MAINTAINING DECLARED PERFORMANCE IN GAS TURBINES DURING INCREASED AMBIENT TEMPERATURES." Journal of Energy - Energija 58, no. 2 (2022): 192–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.37798/2009582298.

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The classical gas turbine process is characterised by air compression from its surroundings, heating fuel in the combustion chambers, hence causing the created flue gases to expand in the turbine and thus induce mechanical action. The performance of gas turbine depends on anything that affects the airflow density and/or mass at the compressor inlet. The most obvious changes in gas turbine performance is a reduction in power and an increase in specific fuel consumption following an increase in the ambient temperature, resulting in significant deviations of the guaranteed (and achieved) values a
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18

Bidini, G., C. N. Grimaldi, and L. Postrioti. "Thermodynamic analysis of hydraulic air compressor-gas turbine power plants." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy 211, no. 5 (1997): 429–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/0957650971537321.

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Nowadays, the most common way to improve energy conversion efficiency is the integration of different systems, thus achieving a better exploitation of the available exergy potential (e.g. combined cycles, cogeneration, etc.). As a means of producing power in hydroelectric plants hydraulic energy is commonly considered to be almost completely exploited. The aim of this paper is to analyse the possible integration of hydraulic energy sources with conventional, fossil fuel based systems; in particular, power plants based on the combination of an hydraulic air compressor (HAC) and a gas turbine ar
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19

Wiggins, J. O. "The “Axi-Fuge”—A Novel Compressor." Journal of Turbomachinery 108, no. 2 (1986): 240–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.3262043.

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Modifying a simple-cycle gas turbine to include heat exchangers can improve its thermal efficiency significantly (as much as 20 percent). Advanced regenerative and intercooled regenerative gas turbines for marine application have recently been the subject of numerous studies, most of which have shown that lower fuel consumption can be achieved by adding heat exchangers to existing simple-cycle gas turbines. Additional improvements in thermal efficiency are available by increasing the efficiency of the turbomachinery itself, particularly that of the gas turbine’s air compressor. Studies by Cate
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20

Deng, Chao, Ahmed N. Abdalla, Thamir K. Ibrahim, MingXin Jiang, Ahmed T. Al-Sammarraie, and Jun Wu. "Implementation of Adaptive Neuro-fuzzy Model to Optimize Operational Process of Multiconfiguration Gas-Turbines." Advances in High Energy Physics 2020 (July 3, 2020): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6590138.

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In this article, the adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) and multiconfiguration gas-turbines are used to predict the optimal gas-turbine operating parameters. The principle formulations of gas-turbine configurations with various operating conditions are introduced in detail. The effects of different parameters have been analyzed to select the optimum gas-turbine configuration. The adopted ANFIS model has five inputs, namely, isentropic turbine efficiency (Teff), isentropic compressor efficiency (Ceff), ambient temperature (T1), pressure ratio (rp), and turbine inlet temperature (TIT)
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21

SAZONOV, Yu A., M. A. MOKHOV, Kh A. TUMANYAN, M. A. FRANKOV, and N. N. BALAKA. "PROTOTYPING MESH TURBINE WITH THE JET CONTROL SYSTEM." Periódico Tchê Química 17, no. 36 (2020): 1160–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.52571/ptq.v17.n36.2020.1176_periodico36_pgs_1161_1175.pdf.

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The oil and gas market is unstable, which requires intensification of the exploratory research for working advanced and inexpensive pumping and compressor equipment out. Such equipment is crucial for more efficient hydrocarbon production. The ongoing research work is being undertaken to search and study new technical opportunities to develop advanced pumping and compressor equipment adapted to the complicated conditions of oil and gas production in solid abrasive particles in the flow of the pumped medium. New technology for gas compression has been evolved and further patented. The technology
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22

Бойко, Людмила Георгиевна, Олег Владимирович Кислов та Наталия Владимировна Пижанкова. "МЕТОД РАСЧЕТА ТЕРМОГАЗОДИНАМИЧЕСКИХ ПАРАМЕТРОВ ТУРБОВАЛЬНОГО ГТД НА ОСНОВЕ ПОВЕНЦОВОГО ОПИСАНИЯ ЛОПАТОЧНЫХ МАШИН. ЧАСТЬ 1. ОСНОВНЫЕ УРАВНЕНИЯ". Aerospace technic and technology, № 1 (25 лютого 2018): 48–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.32620/aktt.2018.1.05.

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Gas turbine engines processes mathematic simulations are widely used in different steps of its living cycle. All engine simulations may be divided into different difficulty levels: higher simulation level allows doing a more pre­cise description of physical processes in main units of gas turbine engines and their elements. It gives the oppor­tunity for getting better arrangement of calculation results and experimental data, reduce the quality of factors, which are traditionally used in determine engine operational characteristics with 1-level models.The purpose of the article is to describe th
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23

Wang, Zhitao, Jian Li, Kuo Fan, and Shuying Li. "The Off-Design Performance Simulation of Marine Gas Turbine Based on Optimum Scheduling of Variable Stator Vanes." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2017 (2017): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2671251.

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As one of the antisurge techniques, the adjusting scheme of VSV under off-design conditions has a significant impact on the performance of gas turbines. In this paper, the one-dimensional characteristic of the compressor calculation program is embedded into the zero-dimensional overall gas turbine model, which replaces the original compressor characteristic module. Based on the assembling relationship of the actual components of the marine gas turbine, the architecture of the modular model library is designed, and an integrated simulation platform of marine gas turbine is developed by using MA
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24

Wilarso and Ari Dwi Wibowo. "Online Blade Washing Analysis on Mitsubishi M701F Gas Turbine Performance in Power Plants." Journal of Energy, Mechanical, Material, and Manufacturing Engineering 6, no. 3 (2022): 209–20. https://doi.org/10.22219/jemmme.v6i3.18140.

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The main problem that often occurs in the operation and maintenance of power plants is a decrease in the reliability of the Gas Turbine. The decline in the performance of the Gas Turbine, which often experiences trips, was recorded at the highest 3 times in one day. Based on the inspection, it was found that there were deposits on the compressor and turbine blades during operation. The decrease in power in the generating unit is accompanied by an increase in fuel consumption. The purpose of this study is to analyze Blade Washing Online on the performance of gas turbines due to the formation of
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25

Shrinidhi D, Swasthik DK, Uday Kiran P, Ujwal N, and Saleem Khan. "Design and fabrication of air brake system using IC engine exhaust gas." International Journal of Science and Research Archive 7, no. 2 (2022): 161–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/ijsra.2022.7.2.0246.

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The aim of this project is to design and fabricate an Air Brake System based on Exhaust gases of an IC engine. The main objective is to reduce the workloads of the engine drive to operate the air compressor, because the compressor is not operated by the engine drive. A turbine is placed in the path of exhaust from the engine. The turbine is connected to a dynamo by means of coupling, which is used to generate power. Depending upon the airflow the turbine will start rotating, and then the dynamo will also start to rotate. A dynamo is a device which is used to convert the kinetic energy into ele
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26

Tipton, Leighton P. J. "Bearing Load Measurements on a 3-Shaft Gas Turbine." Applied Mechanics and Materials 1-2 (September 2004): 225–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.1-2.225.

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Axial location bearings are used to carry the load imbalance between the forward thrust of an aero-engine’s compressor and the rearwards drag of the turbine that drives the compressor’s rotation. The large gas turbines manufactured by Rolls-Royce have three independently rotating compressor/turbine stages, namely the low pressure (LP), the intermediate pressure (IP) and high pressure (HP) systems. The load imbalance, or bearing load, associated with each of these systems must be assessed during an engines development phase in order to confirm the reliability of the bearings throughout the oper
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27

Rahman, M. M., Thamir K. Ibrahim, K. Kadirgama, R. Mamat, and Rosli A. Bakar. "Influence of Operation Conditions and Ambient Temperature on Performance of Gas Turbine Power Plant." Advanced Materials Research 189-193 (February 2011): 3007–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.189-193.3007.

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This paper presents the effect of ambient temperature and operation conditions (compression ratio, turbine inlet temperature, air to fuel ratio and efficiency of compressor and turbine) on the performance of gas turbine power plant. The computational model was developed utilizing the MATLAB codes. Turbine work found to be decreases as ambient temperature increases as well as the thermal efficiency decreases. It can be seen that the thermal efficiency increases linearly with increases of compression ratio while decreases of ambient temperature. The specific fuel consumption increases with incre
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28

Li, Jiahu, Chi Ma, Shaohua Wu, and Jiaxing Li. "Thermal Calculation and Analysis of 9FA Type Gas Turbine Basic Conditions." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2433, no. 1 (2023): 012029. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2433/1/012029.

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Abstract This paper takes GE’s PG9351FA gas turbine as the research object. From the perspective of energy conservation and mass balance, the compressor, the combustion chamber and the turbine are modeled separately, and then the models are coupled. Key parameters such as fuel, air and gas properties, unit fuel volume, cooling air volume, cooling air volume of the first stage vanes, equivalent turbine front temperature, and compressor efficiency are obtained through the model. The research results meet the engineering error requirements and have certain reference significance for the thermal d
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29

Vimalachandran, T. Aurthur, Andrey Yurievich Tkachenko, and Viktor Nikolaevich Rybakov. "Parametric Performance of Ultra-light Gas Turbine Power Plant for Heavy Lift Multicopters Flight Systems Using Astra - Russian Aviation Engine Optimization Software." MATEC Web of Conferences 220 (2018): 03011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201822003011.

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A detailed parametric analysis was performed on entire performance cycle model of micro gas turbine power plant. The parametric analysis was studied using Russian Software named ASTRA. Evaluation of parameters on both design and operation condition was performed. The parameters focused here are power output, compression work, specific fuel consumption and thermal efficiency. Various stages such as use of Intercooler, Pre-heater and their optimal influence on thermodynamics were performed. The task was to optimize the maximum output in free turbine power by simulating various cycles of compress
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30

Al-Hamdan, Qusai Z., and Munzer S. Y. Ebaid. "Modeling and Simulation of a Gas Turbine Engine for Power Generation." Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power 128, no. 2 (2005): 302–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2061287.

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The gas turbine engine is a complex assembly of a variety of components that are designed on the basis of aerothermodynamic laws. The design and operation theories of these individual components are complicated. The complexity of aerothermodynamic analysis makes it impossible to mathematically solve the optimization equations involved in various gas turbine cycles. When gas turbine engines were designed during the last century, the need to evaluate the engines performance at both design point and off design conditions became apparent. Manufacturers and designers of gas turbine engines became a
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31

Diakunchak, I. S. "Cold Flow Turbine Rig Tests of the Original and Redesigned Compressor Turbines of an Industrial Gas Turbine Engine." Journal of Turbomachinery 111, no. 2 (1989): 146–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.3262249.

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This paper describes the results of cold flow turbine rig tests carried out on the original and redesigned compressor turbines of an industrial gas turbine engine. Some details of the aerodynamic design of the latest variant, a brief description of the advanced technology design methods used in this design, and a description of the test facility are included. Bulk stage performance and detail rotor exit radial-circumferential traverse results are presented. These test results demonstrate that the design point stage efficiency of the redesigned compressor turbine is about six percentage points
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32

Chung, Jaewoo, Siwon Lee, Namho Kim, et al. "Study on the Effect of Turbine Inlet Temperature and Backpressure Conditions on Reduced Turbine Flow Rate Performance Characteristics and Correction Method for Automotive Turbocharger." Energies 12, no. 20 (2019): 3934. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12203934.

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In actual vehicle operation, the turbocharger turbine operates at various temperatures, inlet, and backpressure conditions, unlike compressors. The flow rate characteristics of the turbine are generally evaluated under certain conditions using an assembled turbocharger with a compressor and a turbine and a hot gas bench from the turbocharger manufacturer. Flow rate characteristics are also presented as the reduced mass flow rate to correct the flow rate characteristics according to the turbine inlet temperature and pressure. Therefore, the turbine mass flow rate seen in many engine development
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33

Berdnik, A. N. "IMPROVEMENT OF THE AIR-CLEANING DEVICE OF THE GAS TURBINE INSTALLATION OF THE COMPRESSOR STATION OF THE MAIN GAS PIPELINE." Spravochnik. Inzhenernyi zhurnal, no. 312 (March 2023): 3–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.14489/hb.2023.03.pp.003-007.

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Presented a various types of pollution of compressed air at the entrance to the combustion chamber of a gas turbine installation depending on the geographical location of the compressor station of the main gas pipeline. Shown is a comparison of technical and economic indicators of two design schemes of air-purifying devices of a gas turbine installation at the compressor station of the main gas pipeline.
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34

Song, T. W., T. S. Kim, J. H. Kim, and S. T. Ro. "Performance prediction of axial flow compressors using stage characteristics and simultaneous calculation of interstage parameters." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy 215, no. 1 (2001): 89–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/0957650011536598.

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A new method for predicting performance of multistage axial flow compressors is proposed that utilizes stage performance curves. The method differs from the conventional sequential stage-stacking method in that it employs simultaneous calculation of all interstage variables (temperature, pressure and flow velocity). A consistent functional formulation of governing equations enables this simultaneous calculation. The method is found to be effective, i.e. fast and stable, in obtaining solutions for compressor inlet and outlet boundary conditions encountered in gas turbine analyses. Another advan
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A P, Yashwant, Tanushree Kale, Nikita Mane, Purva Rupavate, and Gaurav Bankar. "Working Model of Turbojet Engine." International Scientific Journal of Engineering and Management 03, no. 12 (2024): 1–7. https://doi.org/10.55041/isjem02148.

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The project made to show the working model of Turbojet Engine. The turbojet engine operates on the Brayton cycle and features four primary stages: air intake, compression, combustion, and exhaust. The turbo-jet engine is for high speeds. The working model shows how atmospheric air is taken in and compressed using a multi-stage axial or centrifugal compressor. The compressed air then enters the combustion chamber, where it mixes with fuel and undergoes ignition, producing high-energy exhaust gases. These gases rapidly expand through a turbine, extracting mechanical energy to drive the compresso
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36

Agbadede, Roupa, Tosin Folorunsho, and Cornelius Sunday Omoniabipi. "Application of artificial neural networks for detecting compressor fouling in industrial gas turbines: a case study of an aero-derivative unit at an oil and gas facility in the Niger Delta, Nigeria." Maintenance, Reliability and Condition Monitoring 5, no. 1 (2025): 42–52. https://doi.org/10.21595/marc.2025.24859.

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This study investigates the application of artificial neural networks for the detection of compressors fouling degradation in industrial gas turbines during operation to mitigate the loss in engine performance. An Artificial Neural Network (ANN)-based model was developed to monitor and predict compressor fouling degradation in an aero-derivative gas turbine derived from the Siemens SGT 400 class of gas turbines. Performance data from a Siemens SGT 400 gas turbine unit were obtained and used for the investigation. The obtained engine data represent all faults indicative of compressor performanc
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37

Galashov, Nikolay N., Alexander A. Tubolev, Evgeny S. Boldushevsky, and Alexander A. Minor. "Impact of steam flow into a combustion chamber of a contact gas-steam installation on its energy characteristics." Bulletin of the Tomsk Polytechnic University Geo Assets Engineering 335, no. 2 (2024): 48–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.18799/24131830/2024/2/4436.

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Relevance. Reduction of natural gas consumption and emissions of harmful substances into the environment based on introduction of water vapor into a combustion chamber of a contact gas-steam installation. Aim. To carry out numerical studies on the influence of relative steam flow into the combustion chamber of the contact gas-steam installation on its energy characteristics. Objects. Contact gas-steam installations based on gas turbines with steam injection into the combustion chamber. Methods. Numerical methods based on material and energy balances of systems and elements of gas-steam install
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38

Agbadede, R., and B. Kainga. "Techno-economic analysis of the influence of different operating conditions on gas turbine centrifugal compressor set performance." Nigerian Journal of Technology 39, no. 4 (2021): 1150–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/njt.v39i4.23.

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In today’s world where fuel prices have increased drastically and there are great concerns about environmental issues, there is the need to properly match centrifugal compressors to their Gas Turbine (GT) drivers, so as to achieve an efficient overall package, lower turbine fuel consumption, longer time between overhauls, and most importantly, package operational flexibility in meeting alternate process conditions. This study highlights the influence of operating and environmental conditions on the overall performance of the gas turbine compressor set. GasTurb and CMap simulation softwares wer
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Cruz-Manzo, Samuel, Senthil Krishnababu, Vili Panov, and Chris Bingham. "Inter-Stage Dynamic Performance of an Axial Compressor of a Twin-Shaft Industrial Gas Turbine." Machines 8, no. 4 (2020): 83. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/machines8040083.

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In this study, the inter-stage dynamic performance of a multistage axial compressor is simulated through a semi-empirical model constructed in the Matlab Simulink environment. A semi-empirical 1-D compressor model developed in a previous study has been integrated with a 0-D twin-shaft gas turbine model developed in the Simulink environment. Inter-stage performance data generated through a high-fidelity design tool and based on throughflow analysis are considered for the development of the inter-stage modeling framework. Inter-stage performance data comprise pressure ratio at various speeds wit
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40

Jarungthammachote, Sompop, and Kitipong Jaojaruek. "Optimum Turbine and Compressor Inlet Pressures for Maximum Net Specific Work of a Regenerative Supercritical Carbon Dioxide Brayton Cycle." International Energy Journal 25, no. 2 (2025): 365. https://doi.org/10.64289/iej.25.0206.9944175.

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The Supercritical CO2 (sCO2) Brayton cycle has recently gained more attention and is considered a promising power cycle. In this study, relationships for determining the optimum compressor and turbine inlet pressures, maximizing the net specific work of regenerative and simple sCO2 Brayton cycles, were developed. A key innovation of this work lies in expressing these relationships in terms of dimensionless quantities which have not been previously reported in the literature. The effects of turbine and compressor inlet pressures, inlet temperatures as well as their efficiencies on the optimum c
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Fernando, Damianus Mario Ricky, and Joko Waluyo. "THE INNOVATION MODEL OF TURBINE ENGINE COMPRESSOR TO SIMULATE THE PERFORMANCE IN OIL AND GAS INDUSTRY." Airlangga Journal of Innovation Management 1, no. 1 (2020): 48. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/ajim.v1i1.19413.

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ABSTRACTIn 1997s, East Kalimantan had several oil and gas fields that had reservoir pressure in the High-Pressure category. However, a few years later, the pressure continued to decrease until it reached Low Pressure, so the compressor is needed to produce high-pressure. In this study, an explanation of the process of making a turbine engine performance simulation model in 2019 is discussed and predicting turbine engine performance in the following years. This is important because the compressor is a vital tool in the oil and gas industry. Furthermore, it works continuously so that performance
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MacLeod, J. D., and J. C. G. Laflamme. "Compressor Coating Effects on Gas Turbine Engine Performance." Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power 113, no. 4 (1991): 530–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2906273.

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In an attempt to increase the time between maintenance actions and to improve performance retention of turboprop engines installed in transport and maritime patrol aircraft, the Canadian Department of National Defence is evaluating an erosion and corrosion-resistant blade coating, for use on compressors. As coatings could appreciably alter engine performance by virtue of their application thickness and surface quality, the National Research Council of Canada was asked to quantify any performance changes that could occur. A project was initiated, utilizing a new Allison T56 turboprop engine, to
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Brun, K., and R. Kurz. "Measurement Uncertainties Encountered During Gas Turbine Driven Compressor Field Testing." Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power 123, no. 1 (2000): 62–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.1340628.

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Field testing of gas turbine compressor packages requires the accurate determination of efficiency, capacity, head, power and fuel flow in sometimes less than ideal working environments. Nonetheless, field test results have significant implication for the compressor and gas turbine manufacturers and their customers. Economic considerations demand that the performance and efficiency of an installation are verified to assure a project?s return on investment. Thus, for the compressor and gas turbine manufacturers, as well as for the end-user, an accurate determination of the field performance is
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., Sinoj, M. Dev Anand, and N. Ramasamy. "Modeling and Analysis of Micro Gas Turbine Compressor Different Parts." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 4.36 (2018): 822. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.36.24540.

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The work displayed in the report is an endeavor at planning a miniaturized scale turbine of a given measurement. Broad writing audit was done to contemplate the different perspectives and utilizations of small scale turbines. An appropriate outline methodology was looked over the accessible strategies to plan distinctive parts of miniaturized scale turbine. CATIA is utilized broadly to make parts with diff sorts of tasks. At that point every one of the parts are collected for making a total turbine in CATIA Get together area. At that point they are sending for fast prototyping.
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Salim, Mohammad Saad, Muhammad Saeed, and Man-Hoe Kim. "Performance Analysis of the Supercritical Carbon Dioxide Re-compression Brayton Cycle." Applied Sciences 10, no. 3 (2020): 1129. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10031129.

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This paper presents performance analysis results on supercritical carbon dioxide ( s C O 2 ) re-compression Brayton cycle. Monthly exergy destruction analysis was conducted to find the effects of different ambient and water temperatures on the performance of the system. The results reveal that the gas cooler is the major source of exergy destruction in the system. The total exergy destruction has the lowest value of 390.1 kW when the compressor inlet temperature is near the critical point (at 35 °C) and the compressor outlet pressure is comparatively low ( 24 MPa ). The optimum mass fraction (
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Lyons, J. W., and A. Morrison. "Utility Perspective of Selecting Air Filter for Simple-Cycle, Heavy-Duty Combustion Turbines." Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power 115, no. 3 (1993): 670–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2906758.

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The combustion turbines evaluated for this study range in size (nominal) from 80 MW to 100 MW and operate at a compression ratio between 10 and 14. Under these conditions the compressor ingests about 500,000 to 725,000 cubic feet of air per minute for its rated output. With this volume of air, even low concentrations of contaminants can result in a significant total amount of contaminants entering the unit, which may cause compressor erosion, fouling, and foreign object damage in the compressor section and cooling air passage blockage, locking of turbine blade roots, and hot corrosion or sulfi
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Lei, Lin, Ming-ze Ding, Hong-wei Hu, Yun-xiao Gao, Hai-lin Xiong, and Wei Wang. "Structural Strength and Reliability Analysis of Important Parts of Marine Diesel Engine Turbocharger." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2021 (April 19, 2021): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5547762.

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Supercharging is the main method to improve the output power of marine diesel engines. Nowadays, most marine diesel engines use turbocharging technology, which increases the air pressure and density into the cylinder and the amount of fuel injected correspondingly so as to achieve the purpose of improving the power. In a marine diesel engine, the turbocharger has become an indispensable part. The performance of turbochargers in a harsh working environment of high temperature and high pressure for a long time will directly affect the performance of diesel engine. Based on the market feedback da
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48

Qi, Lei, Zhitao Wang, Ningbo Zhao, Yongqiang Dai, Hongtao Zheng, and Qingyang Meng. "Investigation of the Pressure Gain Characteristics and Cycle Performance in Gas Turbines Based on Interstage Bleeding Rotating Detonation Combustion." Entropy 21, no. 3 (2019): 265. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e21030265.

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To further improve the cycle performance of gas turbines, a gas turbine cycle model based on interstage bleeding rotating detonation combustion was established using methane as fuel. Combined with a series of two-dimensional numerical simulations of a rotating detonation combustor (RDC) and calculations of cycle parameters, the pressure gain characteristics and cycle performance were investigated at different compressor pressure ratios in the study. The results showed that pressure gain characteristic of interstage bleeding RDC contributed to an obvious performance improvement in the rotating
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49

Peirs, J., T. Waumans, P. Vleugels, et al. "Micropower generation with microgasturbines: A challenge." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science 221, no. 4 (2007): 489–500. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/0954406jmes472.

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This paper describes the development of a microgasturbine with a rotor diameter of 20 mm. The target electrical power output lies around 1 kW. The total system fits in a cylinder with a diameter of 95 mm and a length of 120 mm. The system contains the same components as a large gasturbine generator: compressor, recuperator, combustion chamber, turbine, and electrical generator. Major challenges are the high rotational speed (500 000 r/min), high turbine inlet temperature (1200 K), and the efficiency of the components. Because of the small dimensions, the flow through compressor and turbine is
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PRZYBYŁA, Bartosz, and Zbigniew ZAPAŁOWICZ. "The Impact of Damage to the Compressor on the Operating Parameters of the Pratt & Whitney 206B2 Turbine Engine." Problems of Mechatronics Armament Aviation Safety Engineering 9, no. 1 (2018): 61–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0011.7179.

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The article presents the impact of damage to the centrifugal compressor of the P&W 206B2 turbine engine, built in the EC-135p2 helicopters EC-135p2. The damages are caused by sucking the foreign bodies to the inlet, what results in the changes of exploitation parameters of the engine and thermodynamic parameters of operating medium. On the basis of the parameters, measured during engine operation, such as: rotation speed of the rotor of the compressor – n1, the rotation speed of the turbine shaft of the drive – n2, the gas temperature at the outlet of the turbine driving of the compressor
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