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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Turkey – History – Chronology

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Academic literature on the topic 'Turkey – History – Chronology'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 30 January 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "Turkey – History – Chronology"

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Parker, Bradley J., Andrew Creekmore, Chiara Cavallo, Rik Maliepaard, and Richard Paine. "The Upper Tigris Archaeological Research Project: a final report from the 1999 field season." Anatolian Studies 52 (December 2002): 19–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3643077.

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AbstractDuring the summer of 1999 members of the Upper Tigris Archaeological Research Project (UTARP) conducted archaeological excavations and surveys at two sites in the upper Tigris river region of southeastern Turkey. This article presents the results of that research. At the site of Boztepe excavations yielded four Halaf period burials, all of which contained grave goods, and an Iron Age house dated by C14 to the Assyrian Imperial period. Intensive surveys at Talavaş Tepe and Boztepe have refined the chronology and size of both sites. Although the exposures of the Halaf period are very small, these data add important insights into Halaf mortuary practices, while evidence from both Boztepe and Talavaş Tepe supplements our understanding of the upper Tigris river region during the Iron Age.

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Aitmagambetov, D. R., М. Giritlioglu, and H. M. Tursun. "First sources of the history of Kazakh-Turkish relations." BULLETIN of the L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University. Historical sciences. Philosophy. Religion Series 133, no. 4 (2020): 24–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.32523/2616-7255-2020-133-4-24-32.

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The researches of Turkic history were formed within the framework of world historical thought. It should be noted that Turkish civilization had its own peculiarities when the predominance of Eurocentrism concepts is taken into consideration while structuring world history content. The purpose of such study is not to distinguish Turkic history from world history, but to focus on the true history content of the Turkic peoples formed in it. The main goal of this paper is to determine the historical background of Kazakh-Turkish political and cultural ties. The scientific importance of the data bases of kinship relations, which began in the Middle Ages, has special significance in determining the direction of modern Kazakh-Turkish relations formed during independence years. It is known that the Republic of Turkey is one of the countries with which the Republic of Kazakhstan has established the closest integration during independence years. This paper analyzes the sources of early history of Kazakh-Turkish relations. Conclusions were drawn analyzing the archival data about historical background of friendship and strategic partnership between two countries. One of the important terms for the scientific reconsideration of the history of Kazakh-Turkish political and cultural relations is the value of scientific sources complex. Sources containing scientific, objective information and data are the main means of interpreting historical events and phenomena, as well as restoring the content of history. At present time, evidence of Kazakh-Turkish relations has been found in the archives of Turkey and is being submitted for scientific circulation. It requires thematic, chronological and genre grouping of data. Among these sources there are archival and diplomatic documents on the subject, the Kazakh Khanate in chronology, the genre between the Kazakh Khanate and the Ottoman Empire. After all, these data obtain scientific significance as a starting point for Kazakh-Turkish political and cultural ties. The embassy of Kaiyp Khan Taukeuly to Ottoman Sultan Akhmet III is the basis of modern political relations between these two countries. This paper analyzes the fact that this first diplomatic relationship was followed by Kazakh-Turkish political ties. Evidence suggests that during the disintegration of the Kazakh Khanate and the modernization of the Russian Empire, the colonial power continued to disrupt relations between two countries. In particular, this connection continued in the religious-spiritual and cultural-educational directions through the informal political, religious-educational activities of individual historical figures. The article analyzes a number of archival and press data and presents them for scientific circulation

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Ahmad, Feroz. "Atatürk: The Biography of the Founder of Modern Turkey, by Andrew Mango. 666 pages, illustrations, maps, chronology, notes, bibliography, index. Woodstock, NY: Overlook Publisher, 1999. $40.00 (Cloth) ISBN 0-5867-011-1." Middle East Studies Association Bulletin 36, no. 1 (2002): 106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0026318400044618.

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Reed, Howard A. "Turkey Unveiled: Atatürk and After, Nicole and Hugh Pope. 373 pages, 25 b&w illustrations, chronology, notes, bibliography, index. London: John Murray, 1997. £25 (Cloth) ISBN 0-7195-5653-8 New York, NY: Overlook Press, 1999. $29.95 ISBN 0-87951-898-7." Middle East Studies Association Bulletin 33, no. 1 (1999): 118–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0026318400038980.

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Gasparini, Valentino, and José Carlos López Gómez. "Muros, turres, portas faciendas coeravit. Remarks on the chronology of the foundation of Barcino." SPAL. Revista de Prehistoria y Arqueología de la Universidad de Sevilla 1, no. 31 (2022): 320–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.12795/spal.2022.i31.12.

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Recent research has significantly improved our knowledge about the foundation of the Roman city of Barcino (Barcelona, Spain). However, while these studies have collected some encouraging evidence for a late-Republican chronology, the Augustan chronology traditionally granted to this foundation (around B.C. 10) has not been questioned at all. This article aims to analyse old and new literary, epigraphic, topographic, architectural, and archaeological data, to recover the Caesarean chronology (around B.C. 45-44), which was previously defended from the middle of the 19th century through to the end of the 1970s, and to draw from this study some more general historical conclusions on the process of the romanization of Catalonia.

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Rakhmonkulova, Zumrad. "INFORMATION OF TURKISH-SPEAKING SOURCES ABOUT RELATIONS OF THE CENTRAL ASIAN KHUNST AND THE OTTOMAN STATE." JOURNAL OF LOOK TO THE PAST 4, no. 9 (September 30, 2021): 86–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.26739/2181-9599-2021-9-10.

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The article analyzes the political and diplomatic relations of the Ottoman Empire and the Central Asian khanates on the basis of documents from Turkic-language sources introduced into scientific circulation for the first time. An analysis of the Ottoman and Central Asian documents, identified by us in the Turkic-speaking sources, led to the conclusion that initially the ideas of a political union and unification with the Ottoman Empire on the basis of a single religion came from the Central Asian rulers. The revealed materials allow shedding light on the history of relations between the Ottoman Empire and the Central Asian khanates in the first half of the 19th -early 20th centuries. On the basis of previously unknown documents, the course and chronology of relations between the Central Asian states and the Ottoman Empire are considered, their assessment is given through the prism of the ideological ideas about the place of religion in the life of society

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Turkey – History – Chronology"

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Smith, Anne Marie. "Stone working in antiquity, general techniques and a framework of critical factors derived from the construction of Solomon's Temple in Jerusalem." Thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/27386.

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The focus of this thesis is on the most commonly used types of stone, the methods of quarrying stone, stone working, the tools developed and used for that purpose, and the ways in which stone was transported and hoisted into place. This is starting from the earliest times in which large temples or buildings were constructed, namely the Neolithic, up till the time of the Roman Empire. Besides being a kind of compendium of most aspects of stone working, which could be found, also attention is given to the ideal conditions under which the construction of a large temple or monument could take place. The framework, which is developed from the description of the construction of Solomon’s Temple in Jerusalem in I Kings 5 and I Chronicles 28, is used to analyse the construction of a number of other temples in different times, places and settings, and with the use of different materials, to test if the framework is applicable in all these situations. Moreover, also other aspects of stone working, such as mosaics and the manufacturing of stone vessels in Jerusalem are described and analysed as to their origins and uses. The intention is to give an overview of the many ways in which stone has been used, so that the reader can get an idea of how large temples and monuments were built and to gain an understanding of what kind of technical know-how and ingenuity existed in antiquity.
Religious Studies and Arabic
D. Phil. (Religious Studies (Biblical Archaeology))

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Books on the topic "Turkey – History – Chronology"

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Late Bronze Age Tell Atchana (Alalakh): Stratigraphy, chronology, history. Oxford: Archaeopress, 2010.

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The new chronology of Iron Age Gordion. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology, 2012.

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Cumhuriyet bahriyesi kronolojisi: 1923-2005. İstanbul: Deniz Basımevi Müdürlüğü, 2006.

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Işın, İ. Bülent. Cumhuriyet bahriyesi kronolojisi: 1923-2005. İstanbul: Deniz Basımevi Müdürlüğü, 2006.

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Özmen, Bülent. Türkiye ve çevresinin tarihsel deprem kataloğu'nun bölgesel düzenlemesi =: A regional rearrangement of historical earthquakes of Turkey and surrounding [sic]. Maslak, İstanbul: Türkiye Deprem Vakfı, 2000.

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Time in early modern Islam: Calendar, ceremony, and chronology in the Safavid, Mughal, and Ottoman empires. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2013.

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Colossae in space and time: Linking to an ancient city. Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 2011.

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8

Baf ve mücadele yılları. İstanbul: Akdeniz Haber Ajansı, 2002.

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9

Kurban-Gali. Khronologii͡a︡ istorii bulgaro-tatar. Kazanʹ: Novoe znanie, 2004.

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10

1201-1271, Kirakos Gandzaketsʻi, Vardan Areweltsʻi ca 1198-1271, and Grigor Aknertsʻi 13th cent, eds. Ermeni kayanaklarında Türkler ve Moğollar. İstanbul: Selenge Yayınları, 2007.

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Book chapters on the topic "Turkey – History – Chronology"

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"Chronology of Key Events in the History of Modern Turkey." In Turkey in Transition, 257–60. Lynne Rienner Publishers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9781626378469-019.

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Costanzo, William V. "Comedy, History, and Culture." In When the World Laughs, 69–86. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190924997.003.0005.

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How has comedy evolved around the globe from earliest times to today? Chapter 4 offers a chronology of comedy. Distinguishing among laughter, comedy, and humor, it finds evidence of humor in ancient texts and imagery, tracing the evolution of comic genres through classical Greek drama, Sanskrit poetry, early China, medieval Europe, and feudal Japan. The chronology continues with an account of popular festivals of laughter, comedic stage performances, and precursors of the comic novel, showing how they led to modern literary and cinematic forms as well as televised sitcoms and live standup. Motion pictures borrowed silent gags and witty wordplay from vaudeville, channeled the freewheeling energy of picaresque stories into episodic road movies, adapted the amatory impulses of Shakespeare’s romantic comedies to the screen, and turned the Carnivalesque spirit into scenes of cinematic mischief and mayhem.

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Price, T. Douglas. "Centers of Power, Weapons of Iron." In Europe before Rome. Oxford University Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199914708.003.0009.

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The introduction of iron after 1000 BC brought new tools and weapons to Europe. Smelting technology and higher furnace temperatures were likely the key to iron production, which is generally thought to have originated in Anatolia around 1400 BC among the Hittites, but there are a few earlier examples of iron artifacts as old as 2300 BC in Turkey. Iron produced sharper, more readily available implements and was in great demand. In contrast to copper and tin, whose sources were limited, iron was found in a variety of forms in many places across the continent. Veins of iron ore were exploited in Iberia, Britain, the Alps, the Carpathian Mountains, and elsewhere. Bog iron was exploited in northern Europe. Carbonate sources of iron in other areas enabled local groups to obtain the raw materials necessary for producing this important material. At the same time, the collapse of the dominant Bronze Age civilizations of the Aegean changed the flow of raw materials and finished products across Europe. Greece fell into a Dark Age following the demise of the Mycenaean city-states. The Etruscans were on the rise in Italy. Rome was a small town at the border of the Etruscan region. Soon, however, new centers of power in classic Greece and Rome emerged, bringing writing and, with it, history to Europe. Again, we can observe important and dramatic differences between the “classic” areas of the Mediterranean and the northern parts of “barbarian” Europe. The chronology for the Iron Age in much of Europe is portrayed in Figure 6.2. The Iron Age begins earlier in the Mediterranean area, ca. 900 BC, where the Classical civilizations of Greece, the Etruscans, and eventually Rome emerge in the first millennium BC. Rome and its empire expanded rapidly, conquering much of western Europe in a few decades before the beginning of the Common Era and Britain around ad 43, effectively ending the prehistoric Iron Age in these parts of the continent. The Iron Age begins somewhat later in Scandinavia, around 500 BC.

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Crouch, Dora P. "Purposes and Methods." In Water Management in Ancient Greek Cities. Oxford University Press, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195072808.003.0007.

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Water has been a persistent and consistent factor in urban development and history. One advantage in studying water as it relates to the process of urbanization is that the behavior of water, and therefore to a large extent the management of water, are “culture free.” As Mendelssohn (1974) has shown with respect to the physics of pyramid construction and collapse, some aspects of the ancient world—religion, marriage customs—are culture bound but others—behavior of construction materials, water—are much less conditioned by human preferences. Thus, insights from modern hydraulic engineering can have “chronology-free” validity. We can confidently turn to hydraulic engineers for insight into ancient water management, since water still behaves as it always has and is to be managed as it always was. For instance, modern engineers looking for locations for bridges and dams to be built anew as part of Rome’s modern water system, again and again find ancient ruins of bridges and dams just where they have determined are the best locations for new ones. Also, at Pergamon, the long-distance waterlines that supplied the Hellenistic and Roman city have been studied by professional hydraulic engineers, who followed each line through the countryside. When puzzled by a missing segment of the ancient line, they asked, “Where would I put the line next, if I were designing it?” and most often they found fragments of the missing segment just in that place, because the behavior of flowing water and the concepts for controlling it remain constant. Comprehensive treatment of the topic of ancient Greek water management and its close relation to the process of urbanization in the Greek world of the eighth to first centuries B.C. would involve the work of many scholars. To cite one name only of many for each subtopic, one could mention the following authors who have studied or are currently studying aspects of the question: Brinker on cisterns Camp on pipe classification (in progress); Camp has already studied the water system of Athens Doxiadis et al. on urban location Eck on legal and administrative aspects (in progress) Fahlbusch on long-distance water supply lines Garbrecht on the water supply of Pergamon Ginouves on baths Glaser on fountainhouses Grewe on the surveying of ancient waterlines and tunnels Gunay and his students on karst geology in southern Turkey Martin on urban form

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Heilbron, J. L. "Jubilee Line." In The Incomparable Monsignor, 75–105. Oxford University PressOxford, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192856654.003.0004.

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Abstract “Jubilee Line” brings together Bianchini’s expertise in astronomy and history at the solar observatory Clement XI commissioned at Santa Maria degli Angeli, still one of the best sights in the Eternal City. Observations at this unusual installation resulted in strong indications in favor of the Copernican system then opposed by the Roman Catholic Church. Bianchini inscribed his historical interests on the floor of the basilica by placing medallions there to record significant events; each medallion being located where the sun’s image falls at noon on the days commemorated. One such was the day of the defeat of the Turks at Vienna by Jan Sobieski, whose wife and granddaughter play major parts in Bianchini’s story. The Monsignor, who attained that rank in 1701, directed his interests in history and astronomy into calendrics and chronology, and thence into early church history and archeology. Clement rewarded and burdened him with the charge of superintendent of all ancient Latin inscriptions found in Rome and, not overlooking Bianchini’s technical expertise, overseer of two of the three main aqueducts in Rome’s water supply.

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Mitchell, Peter. "A Prodigal Return." In Horse Nations. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198703839.003.0008.

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It is one of the great ironies of history—equine and human—that the continent on which the horse was born was also the continent on which it died out. For after more than 40 million years, sometime between 12,000 and 7,600 years ago, the last truly wild horse in North America was no more. And yet, as it turned out, that animal’s last breath marked not an end, but only a hiatus, one that ended when Columbus—on his second trans-Atlantic voyage—brought horses to the Caribbean island of Hispaniola. This chapter therefore looks at four interrelated questions: the initial arrival of people in the Americas over 13,000 years ago; the variety of horses that they encountered there; how far their interactions with those horses contributed to the latter’s extinction; and how the horse returned to North America following Columbus’s voyage. When, where, and how people first arrived in the Americas remain some of archaeology’s most hotly contested topics, but we do know that horses were there to welcome them. Before considering how these two different mammals—the bipedal newcomer and the quadrupedal native—interacted, we need to answer the questions with which this paragraph began. Almost certainly humans entered the Americas from Siberia: early settlers in the western Pacific reached no further east than the Solomon Islands, while arguments that eastern North America was reached from Europe by Upper Palaeolithic hunters moving by boat and across ice around the North Atlantic fly in the face of both technology and chronology. But if the ancestors of Native Americans did indeed arrive in the New World from Asia (something that all genetic analyses of both modern and ancient populations confirm), when and how did they do so? Until recently the archaeological consensus—especially among Anglophone scholars in North America—was that this occurred around 13,000 years ago and was effected by people taking advantage of the globally depressed sea levels of the Last Ice Age to cross the Bering Straits when they formed part of a much broader landmass, Beringia.

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Conference papers on the topic "Turkey – History – Chronology"

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Бобринский, А. А. "Clay Vessels Made by the Chernyakhov Culture Potters as Imitations of Glass and Metal Prototypes: Problems of Method and Pottery Chronology (unpublished manuscript of 1984)." In ФОРМЫ ГЛИНЯНЫХ СОСУДОВ КАК ОБЪЕКТ ИЗУЧЕНИЯ. Crossref, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.25681/iaras.2018.978-5-94375-254-4.63-123.

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The problem of the Chernyakhov archeological culture items dating is the most challenging problem related to study of this culture. Usually finds of broaches, combs, various glass, metal or ceramic items are used for the Chernyakhov culture monuments dating. However, such finds often provide very broad dates. In this article it is suggested to date the Chernyakhov monuments on the basis of analysis and classification of the most massive material, i.e. pottery. This approach is based on the well-known facts: nowadays as well as in the distant past potters produced not only earthenware but also turned to imitation of glass and metal vessels that were in keen demand in their times. These imitation forms are employed as the basis for a more detailed dating. Analysis of more than 1000 vessels from 12 burial grounds and settlements of the Chernyaknov culture and of published imported the Roman time glass and metal products comprises the basis of the study. The author has distinguished 8 categories of vessels that imitated glass or metal proptotypes. Among these specimens of “original” imitations made directly on the basis of prototypes, in fact, copied the prototypes and specimens of “secondary” early and later imitations that reproduced specimens of original earthen imitations have been distinguished. An original system based on the mechanism of potters skills transfer from a generation to another generation by way of direct apprenticeship has been developed for relative dating of original and secondary imitations. In result it is possible to suggest rather narrow ranges (within 35 years) of dates for all distinguished imitation vessels. Authenticity of dating obtained has been checked by way of 250 comparisons of various categories imitated vessels taken from a single burial. The author proposes a new chronological scale of the Chernyakhov burial grounds and distinguishes three main periods of the Chernyakhov culture history

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