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Journal articles on the topic 'Turkey – Social conditions – 1960-'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 11 February 2022

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1

Özden, Bariş Alp. "Health, Morality and Housing: The Politics of Working Class Housing in Turkey, 1945-1960." New Perspectives on Turkey 49 (2013): 91–120. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0896634600002053.

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AbstractDrawing on the insights of the growing critical literature on urban governance and housing policy, this article seeks to analyze the specific field of social reform in Turkey in the immediate aftermath of the Second World War, in which housing shortages for working class families were depicted as constituting a new social and moral question. Housing policy was born in the early 1950s, as links were established between external sanitary and moral conditions and the homes of the poor, and as rival parties competed to attract the votes of the growing laboring masses. However, neither the

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2

Altar, Hande. "Türkiye’de İç Göçün Sanattaki İzdüşümleri: Gurbet Kuşları Filmine Medyalararası Bir Bakış." Göç Dergisi 5, no. 1 (2018): 63–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.33182/gd.v5i1.589.

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Hızla artan iç göç hareketinin bir sonucu olarak Türkiye 50’li ve 60’lı yıllarda bir dizi yeni sorunla tanışmıştır. Bu dönemde iç göçün yol açtığı sorunlar üzerine düşünen gerçekçi yazarlar ve yönetmenler bu konuyu toplumsal bir mesele olarak ele alan edebi eserler yazmış ve filmler yönetmişlerdir. Halit Refiğ’in 1964 yapımı Gurbet Kuşları filmi de bu türden filmlere bir örnektir. Turgut Özakman’ın 1961 yılında yazdığı Ocak adlı oyunundan uyarlama olup, Orhan Kemal’in 1962 tarihli iç göçü konu alan romanıyla aynı adda olan film medyalararası ilişkiler barındırmaktadır. Filmde medyalararası alı

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3

Kahveci, Erol. "Migration, Ethnicity, and Divisions of Labour in the Zonguldak Coalfield, Turkey." International Review of Social History 60, S1 (2015): 207–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020859015000425.

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AbstractThis article examines labour relations and labour conditions in the Zonguldak coalfield on the Black Sea coast in Turkey. From 1867, peasants from surrounding villages were obliged to work in the mines on a rotational basis. Peasants continued to work part-time in the mines after the end of this forced-labour regime in 1921, and after its reintroduction between 1940 and 1947. The article explores the significance of the recruitment of local villagers for the division of labour in the mines. Underground work was performed by low-skilled rotational peasant-miners, while migrants became s

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Yeröz, Huriye. "Manifestations of social class and agency in cultural capital development processes." International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research 25, no. 5 (2019): 900–918. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijebr-03-2018-0146.

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Purpose While migrant women entrepreneurs (MWE) have been studied extensively through the lenses of gender and ethnicity, social class, as an axis of difference, received scant attention in entrepreneurship and migrant enterprise literature. The purpose of this paper is to make an intersectional analysis on migrant women’s cultural capital development processes on the basis of not only gender and ethnicity, but also class relations. Design/methodology/approach The study draws on empirical insights generated through listening to the life story narratives of 17 women entrepreneurs from Turkey. T

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Uygun, Sedat, Halil Yanardağ, Yesari Karter, and Sabriye Demirci. "Course and Prognosis of Sarcoidosis in a Referral Setting in Turkey; Analysis of 166 Patients." Acta Medica (Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic) 49, no. 1 (2006): 51–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.14712/18059694.2017.110.

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Backround: Clinical manifestations and prognosis of sarcoidosis are heterogenous and the prevalence varies depending on the country, area and race evaluated. Also the organs involved and courses of the disease differ greatly between countries, areas, races and individuals. Aims: To investigate the sociodemographic characteristics, clinical presentation and symptoms and to determine the severity and prognosis of sarcoidosis in Turkey as a referral center. Methods: Between January and July 2003 we retrospectively evaluated the outcome of the patients with sarcoidosis whose first clinical visits

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Vartanyan, Egnara. "The Reflection of the Ideas of Ziya Gyokalp in the Theory and Practice of Kemalism." Vestnik Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Serija 4. Istorija. Regionovedenie. Mezhdunarodnye otnoshenija, no. 3 (July 2019): 137–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/jvolsu4.2019.3.12.

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Introduction. The article is devoted to reflecting the ideas of Turkish philosopher, sociologist, culture expert Ziya Gyokalp in the concepts of Kemalism, to the problem of reasonable mutual influence of the East and West, to the attempts of the first President of the Republic of Turkey Mustafa Kemal Atatyurk to introduce turkish society in the Westernized civilization in the 1920–1930s. The first Turkish president interpreted the ideas of Ziya Gyokalp, who fought for the synthesis of national traditions and European civilization achievements. The president defined such milestones in the polit

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Kaczmarek, Mirosława. "Baby Boom generation in the online banking market in Europe." Wiadomości Statystyczne. The Polish Statistician 64, no. 8 (2019): 5–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0013.7598.

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The Baby Boom generation, i.e. persons born between 1944 and 1963, constitutes over one fifth of the total European population, which makes it a significant segment of consumers. The important feature of this generation is their high trust in the banking system, which is one of the conditions for adapting technological changes in the areaof banking service distribution, including the acceptance of the internet banking (IB). In 2018, the average of 37.1% Baby Boomers used IB, which demonstrates that this distribution channel still has a large potential for development. There are distinct differ

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8

Cakmak, Diren. "The Journal Forum: 1954-1960 in Turkey." International Journal of Interdisciplinary Social Sciences: Annual Review 2, no. 3 (2007): 31–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.18848/1833-1882/cgp/v02i03/52300.

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9

İNAL, Rahşan. "Tea Farming Industry in Turkey and Social Economic History 1920-1960." Alternatif Politika 13, no. 2 (2021): 351–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.53376/ap.2021.12.

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10

Reyhan, Servet. "Football in Turkey from 1960 to Present Day: Unpreventable Violence." Journal of Education and Training Studies 7, no. 9 (2019): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.11114/jets.v7i9.4351.

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This study seeks to investigate the issue of violence in football in Turkey from 1960 up to present day along with incidents, riots and stampedes that occurred related to violence in football. The study was conducted considering three main periods, which are from 1960 to 1980, 1980 to 2000 and finally 2000 and today. The reason why these particular periods were chosen was that each period had its own characteristics related to football-related violence and other aspects that affected it. To collect data, 15 members of fan groups were interviewed related to the football-related violence. Furthe

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Tunç, Bilal, and Orsolya Falus. "Relations Between Turkey and Hungary in the Democratic Party Period (1950–1960)." Politics in Central Europe 17, no. 2 (2021): 347–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/pce-2021-0015.

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Abstract The decennium historical process in Turkish political history between 1950 and 1960 is called the Democratic Party (DP) era. During this period, important issues took place in Turkish foreign policy. Our aim is to reveal the political, commercial and social relations between Turkey and Hungary in the light of archive documents within the scope of important events in Turkish foreign policy. The aim of this article is to emphasise how the Hungarian Revolution of 1956 affected the relations between the two countries and to prove with documents that Turkey supported Hungary during the rev

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Hayir, Celal, and Ayman Kole. "Cinematic Search for Identity in the Shade of Turkey’s 1960 Coup: The Social Realism Debate and The Hope." BORDER CROSSING 6, no. 1 (2017): 153–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.33182/bc.v7i1.483.

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When the Turkish army seized power on May 27th, 1960, a new democratic constitution was carried into effect. The positive atmosphere created by the 1961 constitution quickly showed its effects on political balances in the parliament and it became difficult for one single party to come into power, which strengthened the multi-party-system. The freedom initiative created by 1961’s constitution had a direct effect on the rise of public opposition. Filmmakers, who generally steered clear from the discussion of social problems and conflicts until 1960, started to produce movies questioning conflict

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AYDIN, Ayhan, Ümit ATİLA, and Serpil AYDIN. "Use of ANN in Predicting Life Expectancy: The Case of Turkey." Artificial Intelligence Studies 1, no. 1 (2018): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.30855/ais.2018.01.01.01.

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Life expectancy is a good measure for comparing parameters such as welfare, health level and development of countries. The high value for this indicator can only be achieved by identifying the positive and negative effects of these determinants and by making initiatives in this direction. In our study, we observed life expectancy estimation by using time series models and Artificial Neural Network (ANN) in terms of social, economic and environmental factors, that affect the life expectancy. Comparison of two estimator models performed using data compiled from OECD and WORLDBANK of Turkey betwe

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14

Tampubolon, Ichwansyah. "PEMIKIRAN DAN AKTIVISME DAKWAH BEDIUZZAMAN SAID NURSI (1877-1960)." Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat 6, no. 1 (2018): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.37064/jpm.v6i1.4990.

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<strong>Abstract</strong><br />Bediuzzaman Said Nursi’s thoughts and activities on da’wah had been an unique model of the responses to western modernization in Turkey after the declining Ottoman Empire in nineteenth and early-twentieth centuries. Nursi intended to provide an Islamic answer based on Qoranic values to the attacks of westernization and secularization by several strategies of da‘wah with using cultural and political approach. He also had used special methods which can be summarized with three phrases: mânevi jihad (jihad of the word), publicated writings, and pos

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15

Gagnon, Robert. "La formation d’un groupe social : les ingénieurs francophones au Québec (1870-1960)." Scientia Canadensis 15, no. 1 (2009): 20–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/800317ar.

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RÉSUMÉ Dans cet article, l’auteur montre comment la création de l’Ecole polytechnique de Montréal, en 1873, va susciter l’émergence d’une nouvelle génération d’ingénieurs dont l’ésprit de corps les amène à se regrouper et à se construire une indentité qui les a différenciés socialement. L’auteur analyse alors les conditions socio-économiques et institutionnelles qui ont rendu possible l’ascension de ce nouveau groupe social au Québec, les ingénieurs francophones.

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Schayegh, Cyrus. "The Development of Social Insurance in Iran: Technical-Financial Conditions and Political Rationales, 1941–1960." Iranian Studies 39, no. 4 (2006): 539–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00210860601005104.

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Kabakci, Mahmut. "The conditions for foreigners to work in Turkey without being subject to social insurance." Pressacademia 5, no. 4 (2018): 238–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.17261/pressacademia.2018.1007.

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Chukwu, James C., and Chinelo Chizoba Anachunam. "Security challenges and leadership in Africa, 1960-2019." UJAH: Unizik Journal of Arts and Humanities 20, no. 3 (2020): 272–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ujah.v20i3.15.

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There is need to develop a new approach towards understanding behind the prevailing level of insecurity in Africa. The continent is in the grip of various destructive forces that are coalescing to give it a failed – status toga. The current state of insecurity in most African countries is a manifestation of deep-rooted and structurally entrenched crisis of development that creates the environment for the emergence of conditions of poverty, unemployment, and inequality in those countries. These in turn, lead to frustration, alienation and, ultimately, social discontent that spark violence and i

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19

Abdul Rahim, Adibah. "An Alternative Method toward Educational Reform in Turkey in the Light of Said Nursi Badiuzzaman (1877-1960) (Pendekatan Alternatif Terhadap Reformasi Pendidikan Di Turki Menurut Said Nursi Badizzaman (1877-1960))." Journal of Islam in Asia (E-ISSN: 2289-8077) 14, no. 3 (2018): 326–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.31436/jia.v14i3.636.

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Abstract This paper is attempting to study the prominent Muslim scholar in Turkey, Said Nursi Badiuzzaman’s proposal for educational reform and his alternative method to the old educational system in Turkey during his time. During the time of Nursi, Turkey had been heavily influenced by secularism under the leadership of Kamal al-Tartuk. The religious values had been marginalized from the practical aspects of man’s life. At the same time, the Muslims world had been dominated by the West in science and technology giving them the strength to control the economic power of the world. This do

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Özateşler, Gül. "Gypsies in the economy of Turkey: A focus on Gypsy flower sellers in two central districts of İstanbul." New Perspectives on Turkey 51 (2014): 123–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0896634600006749.

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AbstractThis article aims to explore the conditions and roles of Gypsies in the economy of Turkey through a focus on street flower sellers in two central districts of İstanbul, Şişli and Taksim. It proposes a multidimensional analysis that demonstrates different dynamics of social exclusion, socio-economic and political relations, and agency positions. After first reviewing several approaches to Gypsies’ roles in non-Gypsy economies, Gypsies’ conditions in Turkey are then examined in relation to their roles in the economy. Finally, their positions in the flower-selling sector in the two distri

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Koç, Gamze, Theresia Petrow, and Annegret Thieken. "Analysis of the Most Severe Flood Events in Turkey (1960–2014): Which Triggering Mechanisms and Aggravating Pathways Can be Identified?" Water 12, no. 6 (2020): 1562. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w12061562.

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The most severe flood events in Turkey were determined for the period 1960–2014 by considering the number of fatalities, the number of affected people, and the total economic losses as indicators. The potential triggering mechanisms (i.e., atmospheric circulations and precipitation amounts) and aggravating pathways (i.e., topographic features, catchment size, land use types, and soil properties) of these 25 events were analyzed. On this basis, a new approach was developed to identify the main influencing factor per event and to provide additional information for determining the dominant flood

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Bilecen, Başak. "Asymmetries in Transnational Social Protection: Perspectives of Migrants and Nonmigrants." ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 689, no. 1 (2020): 168–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0002716220922521.

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This study investigates the extent to which migrants’ embeddedness in two formal social protection systems (country of origin and host country) influences the resources they exchange in their informal supportive relationships. I analyze the support networks of a matched sample of Turkish migrants in Germany and their significant others in Turkey to illuminate the conditions and meaning of reciprocal resource exchanges, finding that both migrants and nonmigrants perceive formal social protection offered by Germany as superior to that of Turkey. I show that those perceptions have implications fo

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23

Wilson, Brett. "Ottoman Ulema, Turkish Republic." American Journal of Islam and Society 30, no. 2 (2013): 115–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.35632/ajis.v30i2.1137.

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Much has been written about religion and secularism in Turkey over the pastdecades, but detailed histories of the late Ottoman and modern Turkish ulemahave been few and far between. Therefore, this recent book by Amit Bein isa welcome and a much needed contribution to the literature on the Turkishulema and to the literature on religion in modern Turkey in general. It chartsthe vicissitudes of the ulema during a period of dramatic change from the latenineteenth century until roughly 1960. Bein shows the multiple challengesthe ulema faced during successive rounds of political and social reform a

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Ozturkmen, Guliz. "Under Representation of Women in Labour Force, Comparatively Sweden and Turkey." Current Research Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities 4, no. 1 (2021): 54–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.12944/crjssh.4.1.06.

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Social Policy and Employment Chapter of EU Acquis has recently been continuing to be an important subject. Social Policy and Employment is related closely with improving working conditions and socio-economic factors. Socio-economic factors and good working conditions in a country determines women participation in labour force and job quality. In this context, job quality and representation of women in labour force has been important subjects of social policy for a while. Within this scope this study explores how job quality effects participation of women in labour force by comparing Sweden and

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Kaner, G., N. Inanç, G. Ünal, E. Sivri, and N. Seremet Kürklü. "MON-P183: Evaluation of Nutritional Status and Social Conditions of Street Children: Kayseri Province from Turkey." Clinical Nutrition 36 (September 2017): S245—S246. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0261-5614(17)30904-4.

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Beyhan, Şefika Gülin, and Ülkü Çelebi Gürkan. "ANALYZING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN URBAN IDENTITY AND URBAN TRANSFORMATION IMPLEMENTATIONS IN HISTORICAL PROCESS: The Case of Isparta." International Journal of Architectural Research: ArchNet-IJAR 9, no. 1 (2015): 158. http://dx.doi.org/10.26687/archnet-ijar.v9i1.521.

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Urban identity is formed by the entire values and characteristics of a city. Urban transformation is the strategies and activities for maintaining environmental quality and life balance. The concepts of urban identity and urban transformation, which have been quite popular in Turkey recently, are the grounds of this study. The socio-cultural and economic conditions, which have changed as a result of globalization experienced all over the world, make it compulsory to re-shape cities, so urban identity concept has gradually become more important. The aim of this study is to reveal disidentificat

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Hipp, John R., and Adam Boessen. "Immigrants and Social Distance." ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 641, no. 1 (2012): 192–219. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0002716211433180.

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This project studied the effect of immigrant in-mobility on the trajectory of socioeconomic change in neighborhoods. The authors suggest that immigrant inflows may impact neighborhoods due to the consequences of residential mobility and the extent to which these new residents differ from the current residents. The authors use Southern California over a nearly 50-year period (1960 to 2007) as a case study to explore the short- and long- term impact of these changes. The authors find no evidence that immigrant inflow has negative consequences for home values, unemployment, or vacancies over this

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Suhayib, Suhayib, Muhammad Fadli Ramadhan, and Ayu Azkiah. "Empat Pilar Pemikiran Tasawuf Said Nursi dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Perjuangan Politik Masyarakat Muslim di Turki." ESOTERIK 7, no. 1 (2021): 55. http://dx.doi.org/10.21043/esoterik.v7i1.10515.

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<p class="06IsiAbstrak"><span lang="EN-GB">Sufism and political expressions are often considered contradictory. Politics tends to be secular, hedonic and materialist as the reason for the Sufis to stay away from it. Politicians also view that Sufi life only curbs political creativity. Secularization in Turkey failed because it met with resistance from the Sufis spearheaded by Said Nursi. This research is limited to the four pillars of thought Sufism Said Nursi. This study aims to determine the four pillars of Said Nursi's Sufism thought and its influence on the political struggle o

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Erdogan, Nevnihal, Pınar Kisa Ovali, and Özgur Kayapinar. "Housing satisfaction in a traditional neighborhood of Izmit, Turkey." International Journal of Housing Markets and Analysis 13, no. 2 (2019): 251–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijhma-02-2019-0018.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper was to investigate housing satisfaction in a traditional neighborhood of Izmit, Turkey. According to this purpose, it was investigated whether the perceived living conditions (PLC) were mediating the effect on participants’ general housing satisfaction caused by satisfaction with the perceived quality of facilities (FQP), satisfaction with performance of local authorities (LA), satisfaction with social relations (SR) and satisfaction with physical surrounding (PS) in the Topçular neighborhood of Izmit District in Kocaeli, Turkey. Design/methodology/approach Ac

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Caminade, Cyril, Jolyon M. Medlock, Els Ducheyne, et al. "Suitability of European climate for the Asian tiger mosquito Aedes albopictus : recent trends and future scenarios." Journal of The Royal Society Interface 9, no. 75 (2012): 2708–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsif.2012.0138.

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The Asian tiger mosquito ( Aedes albopictus ) is an invasive species that has the potential to transmit infectious diseases such as dengue and chikungunya fever. Using high-resolution observations and regional climate model scenarios for the future, we investigated the suitability of Europe for A. albopictus using both recent climate and future climate conditions. The results show that southern France, northern Italy, the northern coast of Spain, the eastern coast of the Adriatic Sea and western Turkey were climatically suitable areas for the establishment of the mosquito during the 1960–1980s

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González Le Saux, Marianne. "Legal Aid, Social Workers, and the Redefinition of the Legal Profession in Chile, 1925–1960." Law & Social Inquiry 42, no. 02 (2017): 347–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/lsi.12259.

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This article examines the history of the Chilean Legal Aid Service (Servicio de Asistencia Judicial) from the 1920s until the 1960s. It argues that with the emergence of the “social question”—the concern for improving the lower classes' working and living conditions to promote the nation's modernization and prevent political radicalization—the Chilean legal profession committed to legal aid reform to escape a professional identity crisis. Legal aid allowed lawyers to claim they had a new “social function” advocating on behalf of the poor. However, within legal aid offices, lawyers interacted w

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Güler, Ezgi. "A Divided Sisterhood: Support Networks of Trans Sex Workers in Urban Turkey." ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 689, no. 1 (2020): 149–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0002716220919745.

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This article examines how transgender individuals operating in the underground sex economy in urban Turkey form supportive relationships and mobilize against various forms of violence, given structural conditions that encourage distrust and competition and undermine collective efforts among the sex workers. I found that, despite their conditions, workers heavily relied on each other for matters ranging from small-scale interpersonal exchanges of resources to community mobilization. However, the violent and unpredictable circumstances of their lives still generated repeated conflict, making the

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Alper, Emin. "Reconsidering social movements in Turkey: The case of the 1968-71 protest cycle." New Perspectives on Turkey 43 (2010): 63–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s089663460000577x.

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AbstractThe years between 1968 and 1971 in Turkey were unprecedented in terms of rising social protests instigated by students, workers, peasants, teachers and white-collar workers. However, these social movements have received very limited scholarly attention, and the existing literature is marred by many flaws. The scarce literature has mainly provided an economic determinist framework for understanding the massive mobilizations of the period, by stressing the worsening economic conditions of the masses. However, these explanations cannot be verified by data. This article tries to provide an

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Charron, Hélène. "Mémoires disciplinaires et pratiques scientifiques : usages de la monographie en sociologie et en service social à l’Université Laval, 1943-1965." Recherche 55, no. 2 (2014): 275–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1026693ar.

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Cet article propose une analyse comparative des usages de la monographie en service social et en sociologie entre les années 1940 et 1960 à l’Université Laval. Il interroge le rôle du rapport à la monographie dans la constitution des frontières disciplinaires entre la sociologie et le service social et met en évidence la centralité de la dualité théorie-empirie dans l’organisation sociale des sciences sociales. De manière transversale, il montre le caractère « genré » et hiérarchique de cette dualité qui contribue à la retraduction des inégalités de sexe dans le milieu académique. Après avoir

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Çınar, Evrim. "The Readmission Agreement of Turkey." BORDER CROSSING 8, no. 2SI (2018): 571–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.33182/bc.v8i2si.655.

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The irregular migration flows in the last decade from countries, where there are social unrest, civil wars and economic turmoil, towards developed western countries are one of the most populated human movements since the WWII. Hence each immigration flow has its own characteristics, the current irregular flows reveal a new migration outcome; the balance between State Security and Migrant Security. Since the migration policies are control based in some destination countries, they take precaution in order to reduce the irregular immigration flows by signing bilateral readmission agreements with

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Kovalskyi, Stanislav. "The Cyprus Question in the European Integration Processes (1960-2004)." European Historical Studies, no. 12 (2019): 28–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2524-048x.2019.12.28-47.

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The article is devoted to the Cyprus issue in the context of the European integration processes from the Republic’s independence till the accession of Cyprus to the European Union in 2004. Forms and stages of Cyprus` integration policy were revealed in the article. The European integration was the main idea of the Cyprus history in the late 20th century and at the early 21th century. Therefore, the mentioned aspect became the subject of this research. Two lead strategies of the Cyprus policy towards European Communities were identified. The first one was the association within the framework of

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Hadi, Abdul. "Dams and Displacement in Turkey and Pakistan." European Journal of Economics and Business Studies 8, no. 1 (2017): 241. http://dx.doi.org/10.26417/ejes.v8i1.p241-246.

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The development policy makers in both Turkey and Pakistan believe that the construction of dams would bring development and prosperity in their countries. Believing in this development model, so far many dams have been constructed and others are either under the construction or in planning process in both countries. The evidences are steadily mounting and reveal that the benefits of dams have been over exaggerated and their social and ecological costs were grossly underestimated. Construction of dams resulted in the displacement of thousands of people in both countries. With the help of existi

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Agocuk, Pelin, İzlem Kanlı, and Fevzi Kasap. "1990’lı Yıllardan Günümüze Türk Sinemasında Dış Göç Temsili ve Göçmen Kimlik Sorunsalı / Representation of External Migration and Migrant Identities in Turkish Cinema from 1990’s onwards." Journal of History Culture and Art Research 6, no. 3 (2017): 505. http://dx.doi.org/10.7596/taksad.v6i3.939.

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<p><strong>Abstract</strong></p><p>Migration has started to emerge in Turkey with the support of government starting from 1960’s and has continued as a consequence of economic problems and unemployment. Migration at that time was considered to be an alternative economic method in order to solve economic and unemployment problems, to allow flow of foreign exchange to Turkey and therefore as a contribution to national economy.<strong> </strong>External immigration has become one of the topics that has been covered in Turkish cinema since the 1970s. From

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Usta, Ayhan, and Gülay K. Usta. "The Quarter: A Complex of Neighbourhood units in Turkey." Open House International 35, no. 1 (2010): 66–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ohi-01-2010-b0007.

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In history, spatial organizations for houses have been changed and improved depending on the natural conditions, well-being of people, utilization of resourses, population density, family structure and urbanization rate. It can be said the spatial organization of housing that they are both in a relationship with culture and they are a total configuration of social, demographical, psycological, human behaviorial and environmental structure. Any housing settlement in Turkish Islamic tradition is macro and micro scaled organization in which social relation and cultural characteristics of society

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Chen, En Chi. "Syrian Refugee Access to and Quality of Healthcare in Turkey." International Perspectives in Psychology 10, no. 1 (2021): 55–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/2157-3891/a000005.

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Abstract. Although Turkey affirms the right to health regardless of citizenship status, as defined by the Declaration of Human Rights, there are gaps in the legislation and administration regarding the conditions for which an individual must fulfill as a Syrian refugee to access healthcare in Turkey ( Mardin, 2017 ). One of the greatest healthcare access barriers is not gaining status under the temporary protection regulation (TPR) as a Syrian refugee ( Mardin, 2017 ). Even after gaining status under the TPR, individuals are bound to the city in which they have registered and are designated, o

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Shive, Glenn. "Refugees and Religion in Hong Kong: 1945–1960." International Journal of Asian Christianity 3, no. 1 (2020): 107–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/25424246-00301007.

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This article points to the importance of religion for refugees and the migration process. After World War II and civil war in China, many refugees flocked to Hong Kong (HK) for safe haven in the British colony, and possible subsequent migration abroad. Christian congregations in HK, and missionaries who themselves were refugees from China, offered hospitality and support services across refugee groups. They advocated for the colonial government to help settle refugees by building low-cost urban housing, schools, medical clinics and new infrastructure. This new workforce was crucial to HK’s ind

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Kurt Topuz, Senem, and Hülya Erkanlı. "An applied study on women's poverty in Turkey in the context of the capability approach." International Journal of Social Economics 47, no. 12 (2020): 1619–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijse-02-2020-0083.

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PurposeThe purpose of this study is to present a detailed picture of the poverty conditions of women in Turkey in the context of the capability approach. In other words, it is to analyze their perception of how much women in Turkey can benefit from economic opportunities, political freedoms and social opportunities and to what degree they can have protective security services and transparency assurance.Design/methodology/approachThe field study was conducted in seven cities across Turkey with 741 women. Data from the field study were gathered by using the survey method. A 5-point Likert scale

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Wada, Y., L. P. H. van Beek, and M. F. P. Bierkens. "Modelling global water stress of the recent past: on the relative importance of trends in water demand and climate variability." Hydrology and Earth System Sciences 15, no. 12 (2011): 3785–808. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/hess-15-3785-2011.

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Abstract. During the past decades, human water use has more than doubled, yet available freshwater resources are finite. As a result, water scarcity has been prevalent in various regions of the world. Here, we present the first global assessment of past development of water stress considering not only climate variability but also growing water demand, desalinated water use and non-renewable groundwater abstraction over the period 1960–2001 at a spatial resolution of 0.5°. Agricultural water demand is estimated based on past extents of irrigated areas and livestock densities. We approximate pas

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Wada, Y., L. P. H. van Beek, and M. F. P. Bierkens. "Modelling global water stress of the recent past: on the relative importance of trends in water demand and climate variability." Hydrology and Earth System Sciences Discussions 8, no. 4 (2011): 7399–460. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/hessd-8-7399-2011.

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Abstract. During the past decades, human water use more than doubled, yet available freshwater resources are finite. As a result, water scarcity has been prevalent in various regions of the world. Here, we present the first global assessment of past development of water scarcity considering not only climate variability but also growing water demand, desalinated water use and non-renewable groundwater abstraction over the period 1960–2001 at a spatial resolution of 0.5°. Agricultural water demand is estimated based on past extents of irrigated areas and livestock densities. We approximate past

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Gürcan, Efe Can, and Berk Mete. "Emerging Forms of Social-Union Organizing Under the New Conditions of Turkish Capitalism: A Class-Capacity Analysis." Review of Radical Political Economics 52, no. 3 (2020): 523–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0486613419899515.

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How has Turkey’s working-class movement adapted to the new conditions of capitalism? What alternative forms of struggle have emerged to address precarization under neoliberalism? Providing a bottom-up account of social-union activism based on interviews with union activists, we argue that neoliberal capitalism structurally incapacitates working-class organizing in Turkey through a process of precarization, strongly expressed in the flexibilization of labor and further amplified by sociogeographical unevenness and cultural identities. These challenges are addressed through innovatory methods of

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Durmaz, Nazif. "Foreign direct investments, democracy, and economic growth in Turkey." International Journal of Social Economics 44, no. 2 (2017): 232–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijse-01-2015-0015.

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Purpose In the last decade, foreign direct investment (FDI) flows have increased dramatically in the world, especially in the emerging economies. Some of these countries make changes in their market conditions that will improve the civil rights and liberties to attract better FDI flows. The purpose of this paper is to test the linkage between democracy and FDI flows to Turkey. Design/methodology/approach The present study employs a bounds testing procedure developed (Pesaran et al., 2001) for cointegration analysis on six different long-run models with selected determinants of FDIs with yearly

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Yalvaç, Faruk, and Jonathan Joseph. "Understanding populist politics in Turkey: a hegemonic depth approach." Review of International Studies 45, no. 5 (2019): 786–804. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0260210519000238.

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AbstractThe aim of this article is to understand populism as a hegemonic project involving a struggle for power between different social forces. We take a critical realist approach in defining populism. This implies several things. We develop a new approach to understanding populist politics by taking neither a purely discursive (Laclau), nor a solely structural (Poulantzas), but a critical realist approach and analysing the three-way relationship between structural conditions, agency, and institutional framework. Second, it implies that populist politics is composed of complex and often contr

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Tengilimoğlu, Dilaver, Aysu Zekioğlu, Fatih Budak, Hüseyin Eriş, and Mustafa Younis. "Refugees’ Opinions about Healthcare Services: A Case of Turkey." Healthcare 9, no. 5 (2021): 490. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare9050490.

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Background: Migration is one of the most important social events in human history. In recent years, Turkey hosted a high number of asylum seekers and refugees, primarily because of continuing wars and radical social changes in the Middle East. Methods: Using a random sampling method, Syrian refugees aged 18 and over, who can communicate in Turkish, were reached via personal contact and a total of 714 refugees participated in the study voluntarily. Results: Turkey has mounted with some success and to point out that even though participating refugees in both provinces are young and healthy, almo

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Haugerud (ed.), Rolf Egil. "Jan Åge Riseth; Sámi reindeer management under technological change 1960-1990: Implications for Common-Pool Resource Use Under Various Natural and Instututional Conditions. A comparative analysis of regional development paths...." Rangifer 20, no. 2-3 (2000): 183. http://dx.doi.org/10.7557/2.20.2-3.1514.

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On June 22, Cand. Agric. Jan &Aring;ge Riseth successfully defended his dissertation "Sami reindeer management under technological change 1960-1990: Implications for Common-Pool Resource Use Under Various Natural And Institutional Conditions. A comparative analysis of regional development paths in West Finnmark, North Tr&oslash;ndelag, and South Tr&oslash;ndelag/Hedmark, Norway." for the degree Dr. Scient, at the Agricultural University of Norway (AUN), Dept. of Economics and Social Sciences.

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Bacher, John C., and J. David Hulchanski. "Keeping Warm and Dry: The Policy Response to the Struggle for Shelter Among Canada's Homeless, 1900-1960." Articles 16, no. 2 (2013): 147–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1017786ar.

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During the first six decades of the 20th century, the social security safety net designed to protect Canadians from destitution has seen many holes. Despite the well documented extent of misery, conservative attitudes of prejudice against the poor through these years prevented the development of an effective community response to poverty and substandard housing conditions. This paper examines the evolution of the Canadian welfare state over three periods. It finds that while a social security system of old age pensions, family allowances and unemployment insurance had emerged by the end of the

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