Relevant bibliographies by topics / Two-part tariff

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Two-part tariff'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 8 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Two-part tariff"

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Yin, Xiangkang. "Two-part tariff competition in duopoly." International Journal of Industrial Organization 22, no. 6 (2004): 799–820. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijindorg.2004.03.005.

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San Martín, Marta, and Ana I. Saracho. "Optimal Two-part Tariff Licensing Mechanisms." Manchester School 83, no. 3 (2014): 288–306. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/manc.12059.

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Reisinger, Markus. "Two-part tariff competition between two-sided platforms." European Economic Review 68 (May 2014): 168–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.euroecorev.2014.03.005.

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MITOMO, Hitoshi. "Optimal Two-Part Tariff of Telecommunications Service." Studies in Regional Science 17 (1986): 71–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.2457/srs.17.71.

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Schlereth, Christian, Tanja Stepanchuk, and Bernd Skiera. "Optimization and analysis of the profitability of tariff structures with two-part tariffs." European Journal of Operational Research 206, no. 3 (2010): 691–701. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2010.03.038.

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Benjamin, Richard. "A two-part tariff for financing transmission expansion." Utilities Policy 27 (December 2013): 98–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jup.2013.09.003.

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Felder, Joseph, and Robert Scott. "Two-Part Tariff and Aftermarket Duopoly: An Illustration." Journal of Economic Education 41, no. 1 (2010): 41–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00220480903382222.

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Srinivasan, Sunderasan. "A Two-Part Tariff Model for Energy Intermediation." Engineering Economist 58, no. 4 (2013): 265–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0013791x.2013.834528.

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Chen, Frederick. "On an Open Question Regarding When Two-Block Pricing Weakly Dominates Two-Part Tariff." American Economist 65, no. 2 (2020): 204–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0569434519899097.

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Leland and Meyer showed through an example that when the distribution of consumer types is nondegenerate, there exist two-block pricing plans that yield strictly higher producer surplus than the profit maximizing two-part tariff scheme. This led them to pose the following question: does weak dominance (in the sense of profit) rather than strict dominance of two-block pricing over two-part tariff hold only when the distribution of buyer-types is degenerate? This note shows that the answer to this question is, No: even when the distribution of consumer types is continuous, it is possible that the best two-block pricing scheme performs no better than the best two-part tariff. JEL Classification: D4
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Hansen, John Mark. "Taxation and the political economy of the tariff." International Organization 44, no. 4 (1990): 527–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020818300035396.

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Traditional accounts of U.S. tariff policy emphasize trade strategies and interest group politics. This article makes a departure. It opens with an observation: up until World War I, the tariff was the largest single source of federal government revenues. It then explores the significance of tariffs as taxes, theoretically and empirically.In its first part, the article develops a theory of taxation politics and applies it to the tariff. In its second part, it submits the theory to an empirical test, modeling changes in U.S. tariff rates from 1829 to 1940. The politics of tariff revision, it argues, followed from two characteristics of the tariff as tax: from the extent of the treasury's dependence upon it and from the distributive pattern of its burdens and benefits. Taken together, the article concludes, revenue dependence and distributive incidence account for several diverse aspects of American tariff policy, including the structure of its coalitions, the shifts in its objectives, and the timing of its innovations.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Two-part tariff"

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Yang, Zheng. "Price Discrimination on Complementary Goods: Evidence from the Men's Shaving Razor Market." UKnowledge, 2019. https://uknowledge.uky.edu/economics_etds/41.

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This dissertation analyzes the men's razor market to examine whether a monopolist can implement price discrimination for the complementary goods. I estimate a demand system for razors using the random coefficient logit model with market level sales data from the Nielsen Store Scanner dataset and individual demographic data from the March CPS. The estimated parameters are used to construct price-cost markups. By comparing the markups of different products, I find evidence that Gillette uses a two-part tariff strategy. This conclusion can be generalized as that of a monopolist setting the prices of tie-in products consistent with a two-part tariff.
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Mesa, Sánchez Borja. "Essays on industrial organization." Doctoral thesis, Universidad de Alicante, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10045/21402.

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Lucatelli, Hugo de Andrade. "Ensaios em economia industrial e comportamental." reponame:Repositório Institucional do FGV, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10438/18326.

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Submitted by Hugo de Andrade Lucatelli (h.lucatelli@hotmail.com) on 2017-06-10T00:54:14Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Tese_Hugo Lucatelli.pdf: 1969280 bytes, checksum: 7eca95ab0a82921b3b59ee3d58c073e0 (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Suzinei Teles Garcia Garcia (suzinei.garcia@fgv.br) on 2017-06-12T12:08:05Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Tese_Hugo Lucatelli.pdf: 1969280 bytes, checksum: 7eca95ab0a82921b3b59ee3d58c073e0 (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2017-06-12T13:04:48Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Tese_Hugo Lucatelli.pdf: 1969280 bytes, checksum: 7eca95ab0a82921b3b59ee3d58c073e0 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-05-23<br>Paper I – The paper shows that in bundle markets, when a monopolist faces sizeable constraints on supply capacity, implementing a two-part tariff is the optimal strategy for the firm. This contractual design allows the firm setting the consumers’ consumption level at the firm’s desired point. In this scenario, it is expected the final tariff of the contract to be smaller than it would be in a fixed tariff contract, what lead to the entrance of more consumers in the market. This equilibrium improves the welfare of producers and consumers. Paper II – The aim of this work is to study the optimal pricing strategy of a firm that introduces a new product and competes by quality and price in a market. In this environment, prices are not only able to signal quality, but can also change the quality perceived by the consumers. This work analyzes the problem in a theoretical dimension in an environment where firms are aware of their ability to change the consumers experience with its pricing policy. The paper analyzes the model fit to the empirical literature. Paper III – The third essay of this thesis empirically analyzes the relationship between perceived quality and the elements which form the consumers’ satisfaction: prices, market competition and product/service intrinsic quality. Using Brazilian data on mobile telecommunications, this study estimated these relationships. We found a robust connection between prices and satisfaction, endorsing the results found to others markets by the literature. As was expected, competition also seems to promote better services supply, what translates into better consumers’ evaluations. Finally, services with better operational quality appear to have substantial better consumers' rating. These results are especially important for markets where consumers evaluate the whole experience of consuming the service, as we verified in the robustness test. The analysis also found some evidence of the existence of important infrastructure bottlenecks in the sector. In an environment where the telecommunication services tend to converge, with high probability of demand growth, network sizing problems could become relevant.<br>Ensaio I – O ensaio mostra que em mercados de pacotes, quando um monopolista enfrenta significativas restrições de capacidade de oferta, implementar contratos compostos por tarifas de duas partes é a estratégia ótima para a firma. Este desenho contratual permite a firma posicionar o nível de consumo dos consumidores no nível ótimo desejado. Neste cenário, espera-se que a tarifa final do contrato seja inferior à tarifa exercida em um contrato composto por uma tarifa fixa, o que implica na entrada de mais consumidores no mercado. Este equilíbrio melhora o bem-estar da firma e dos consumidores, de forma agregada. À luz do modelo apresentado, o trabalho discute o uso de franquias de consumo em contratos de provisão de internet fixa no Brasil. Ensaio II – O ensaio tem como objetivo estudar a estratégia ótima de preços de uma firma que introduz um produto novo em determinado mercado consumidor e compete em preços e qualidade em um ambiente onde os preços, não apenas sinalizam a qualidade do bem, mas também têm a possibilidade de alterar a percepção sensorial e a classificação de qualidade dos consumidores. Busca-se avaliar o problema em sua dimensão teórica, ao estudar o comportamento das firmas em um ambiente em que são conscientes quanto a sua capacidade de alterar a experiência dos consumidores e a sua reputação de mercado com a sua política de preços. O artigo avalia o ajuste do modelo a literatura empírica. Ensaio III – O terceiro ensaio da tese estuda, empiricamente, a relação entre qualidade percebida e os elementos formadores da satisfação do consumidor: preços, competição de mercado e qualidade intrínseca do produto ou serviço. Utilizando dados do mercado de telefonia móvel do Brasil, o trabalho estimou estas relações. Encontramos uma robusta associação entre preços e satisfação, em linha com os resultados estabelecidos pela literatura para outros mercados. Competição, como esperado, também parece promover a oferta de melhores serviços, o que se traduz em melhores avaliações dos consumidores. Por fim, serviços ofertados com melhor qualidade operacional apresentam sensíveis melhores notas dos usuários. Estes resultados são especialmente importantes em um mercado onde os consumidores avaliam toda a experiência de consumo com o serviço, conforme foi verificado no exercício de robustez deste artigo. O trabalho também encontrou evidências de que existem gargalos de infraestrutura importantes no setor. Em um ambiente onde há tendência de convergência de serviços de telecomunicações, com indicativo de crescente demanda, problemas de dimensionamento de rede podem se tornar relevantes.
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Howell, John R. "Choice Models with Nonlinear Pricing." The Ohio State University, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1370020683.

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Wu, Chuan-Feng, and 吳權峰. "Two-Part Tariff for Crossing Demands." Thesis, 2006. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/35987074436057546434.

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碩士<br>世新大學<br>經濟學研究所(含碩專班)<br>94<br>The study focus on analyzing the monopolist’s optimal pricing of two-part tariffs for consumer with crossing demands .Some results are shown. There does exist some ranges of marginal cost at which the profits with uniform non-deductible tariff is higher than uniform deductible tariff. Besides, the monopolist can achieve the best profit of perfect discrimination.
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Chien, I.-ping Chang, and 張簡憶萍. "Two-Part Tariff in The Mobile Phone Industry." Thesis, 2000. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/81857076121164798241.

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碩士<br>國立成功大學<br>交通管理學系<br>88<br>The mobile phone is very popular in people daily life today. The users of mobile phone have gone beyond those of local phone. Most firms in the mobile phone industry charge a monthly rental fee and a usage price per unit ( so called Two-Part-Tariff ) which is different from traditional single pricing. In order to implement the pricing strategies in two part tariff effectively, there are several questions needed to be answered. They are : (1)What is the strategic incentive of the firms in the indusrty for using the pricing strategies in two part tariff ? (2)What kind of pricing strategies among all two-part tariffs are the most profitable for the firms? (3)What kind of pricing strategy is the best in the point views of social welfare? These solutions should provide some hints for Bureau of Telecommunication-regulator body in telecom industry of Taiwan. The main purpose of this research is intended to answer the above-mention questions. First, we analyze the supply side and the demand side in telecom industry and develop an economic model considering the heterogeniety of consumers and the scale economies in production. We consider four possible ( Uniform and Non-uniform ) two-part tariff strategies of the firm and find the equilibrium of the model in each case. Then we compare the results and discuss the profit-maximizing pricing strategies of the firms. Finally, we find the social best rental fee and usage price per unit. There are three major results in this study. First, the firms in the mobile phone industry employ two part tariff pricing strategies since it helps extract consumer surplus and improve firm’s profit. Second, whether it is profitable for firm to use uniform or non-uniform two part tariff depends on a certain condition. Third, we derive how the rental fee and usage price should be set in the point view of social welfare.
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Wang, Yi-Ting, and 王怡婷. "Two-part Tariff Contract Design for Distribution Channels." Thesis, 2016. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/14547702192545672921.

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碩士<br>國立臺灣大學<br>工業工程學研究所<br>104<br>Power of distributors has increased in current industries. For example, large retailers like Wal-Mart have tremendous power over their suppliers. Distributors in Taiwan are also thriving, such as 7-ELEVEN. Besides physical distributors, virtual distributors like PChome also play the leading role in the supply chain. Power has shifted from suppliers to distributors, while existing literatures in this area take more emphasis on supplier-driven contracts. Hence, this thesis will discuss two-part tariff contract design from the perspective of distributors. Two-part tariff contract includes revenue sharing percentage and fixed fee.. Recently, more distributors have started to charge fixed fee, such as slotting allowance. There is controversy surrounding the increasing charging of the fixed fee. Considering distributors often sign contracts with more than one supplier, this thesis designs feasible two-part tariff contracts for two suppliers. This research is a two echelon supply chain with one distributor and two suppliers with different market share. Taking supplier competition into account and designing different contracts from a distributor-Stackelberg game. This research design contracts by formulating feasible specifications. To design feasible contracts for supply chain partners require three specifications: (1) Charge more revenue sharing percentage to smaller supplier than bigger supplier. (2) Set a clear method to charge fixed fee. (3) Profit for suppliers shouldn’t be negative. With conflicting specifications, this research shows feasible contracts under three specifications and finds it impossible to charge same fixed fee for two suppliers.
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Huang, Ching-Chi, and 黃敬祺. "Two-Part Tariff Contract Design for one Distributor and two Suppliers." Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/6d65qr.

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碩士<br>國立臺灣大學<br>工業工程學研究所<br>107<br>In observing today’s various trades and professions, we find that the division of labor has become increasingly more narrow. Suppliers are more dependent on each other for information and resources. This dependence brings about with it risks, uncertainty, and greater benefits. For this reason, manufactures and retailers in the supply chain, along with the cooperation and coordination of different companies becomes of utmost importance. In order to respond to these challenges, suppliers must strive to establish a unified system as well as coordinate with each other. Doing this will help solve uncertainty as well as realize coordination within the supply chain. There are many ways to go about achieving coordination within the supply chain. Of these, formulating a contract is one of the most commonly seen methods. Research regarding the per-unit charge and fixed fees of two-part tariff contracts is still lacking. This research will be based on the perspective of the distributor, that is, the distributor will be the maker of the contract, the leader of the game, and design two-part tariff contracts when facing multiple suppliers. We assume that both suppliers want to sell their own products on this platform to gain the advantages and popularity of the brand on the market. Three major factors that vendors consider in their suppliers’ similarities and differences are: (1) the relative market share of two suppliers; (2) product differentiation; (3) market size. Then we construct the Retailer-Stackelberg model as the basic optimization model, and design two-part tariff contracts. In accordance with the results of the model, considering the E-commerce platform, the supplier&apos;&apos;s market share, product differentiation, and market size, we can formulate key strategies and design different two-part tariff contracts. Apart from physical platforms, in the last few years, e-commerce platforms have thrived. For example, companies such as PChome online, Momoshop, GoHappy, udn shopping are all well-known and have high market shares. One of the advantages of e-commerce platforms is that they can arrive at a precision marketing ability through big data analysis. This research hopes to develop a method for making two-part tariff contracts in the situation of retailers giving suppliers precision marketing services. Lastly, this research successfully makes up for the lack of adequate two-part tariff contract designs and develops a method for designing a two-part tariff contracts that are acceptable for both physical platforms and e-commerce platforms. It also observes the precision marketing service that suppliers provide from retailers will show an M-shaped phenomenon.
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Feng-Chuan, Chan, and 詹豐全. "The Fee Structure in Franchising—Analyzed by Two Part Tariff." Thesis, 2009. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/67075875314273321727.

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碩士<br>輔仁大學<br>金融研究所<br>97<br>This paper applied the two-part tariff method to investigate how the franchisors decided the optimal up-front franchise fees and royalty rates when the quality of potential franchisees was unknown. We can view up-front franchise fees as the charge of first stage in the two part tariff, and view the royalty rates as the charge of second stage in the two part tariff. The model is a two stage game. We need to find the optimal outputs of the franchisee and the optimal royalty rates and up-front fees by backward induction. The franchisor makes an expectation on the outputs of the franchisees at the first stage. At the second stage, franchisees will make output decision at the same time. The franchisor would set the up-front franchise fees at the level which exploiting the bad franchisees’ profit totally. The franchisors then decided the optimal royalty rates under maximizing their own profit. By numerical analysis, we found that the higher royalty rate doesn’t mean the best way for the franchisor as the output of franchisees will decrease. The relationship between up-front franchise fees and royalty rates is usually negative, and the more low-type franchisees will make the franchisor charge the lower up-front franchise fees.
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HUANG, ZHAO-WEN, and 黃昭文. "Evaluating the network cost for mult-wheeling transactions by two part tariff." Thesis, 1991. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/30728983746982015783.

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Books on the topic "Two-part tariff"

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Chisholm, Darlene C. The risk premium hypothesis and two-part tariff contract design: Some empirical evidence. Dept. of Economics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1994.

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Borenstein, Severin. The equity and efficiency of two-part tariffs in U.S. natural gas markets. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2010.

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Pricing of drinking water: An application of coase two-part tariff. Centre for Development Studies, 1994.

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Berezgov, A. S., A. S. Demin, I. P. Bochinin, et al. Legal Positions of the Federal Antimonopoly Service of Russia on Tariff Setting. Practical Comments (Part Two) : Collection of Articles. Izdatelstvo Prospekt LLC, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31085/9785998812118-2021-200.

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Gabrielsen, Tommy S. The pro-competitive effect of two-part tariffs. Norges Handelshøyskole, 1996.

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Kartomi, Margaret. From Singkil to Natal. University of Illinois Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5406/illinois/9780252036712.003.0010.

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This chapter examines the two main musical genres performed at northwest-coastal Sumatran weddings and baby thanksgiving ceremonies between Singkil and Natal: lagu sikambang asli (original sikambang songs) and lagu sikambang kapri (sikambang songs with violin, harmony, and couples dancing). It considers the vocal style of the sikambang asli songs and how the harmonically generated violin accompaniment is blended with the Malay vocal style and frame-drum part in the sikambang kapri songs. The chapter begins with a discussion of “Buai,” a ceremonial lullaby, the Penang Island Song and the Umbrella Dance, and “Lagu Sikambang Tarian Anak” (“Sikambang Song-Dance [to celebrate the birth of a] Child”). It then describes some Pasisir song-dances that are also performed by artists in and around other Malay areas, along with the spread of the violin and couples dancing to the Pasisir Sumando coast. The chapter hypothesizes that the musical genre's harmonic elements and use of the violin are derived from Malay-Portuguese contact during the Portuguese colonial era in Southeast Asia (1511–1641).
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Rowe, David M. Economic Sanctions and International Security. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780190846626.013.160.

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Economic sanctions are a versatile instrument of statecraft used by states to try to influence the behavior of foreign actors by threatening or restricting customary cross-border trade or financial flows to an intended target. Examples of economic sanctions are retaliatory tariffs imposed in trade disputes and the complete cessation of economic flows aimed at undermining a certain regime. The importance of economic sanctions to policy makers has spawned a substantial amount of scholarly work dominated by two questions: whether sanctions “work” and whether states should use them. The long-running scholarly debate about whether sanctions work is essentially a dispute over how to classify cases. However, comparing cases of success and failure is problematic, in part because the very notion of what constitutes the successful use of sanctions is not clear and policy makers rarely seek to influence a single target or pursue a single policy goal when using sanctions. One of the most promising developments in the literature has been the increasing use of game theory to analyze sanctions, but this approach does not adequately determine the appropriateness of sanctions as a policy instrument. Sanctions research should focus instead on the basic strategic dynamics of the sanctions episode in order to identify those factors that contribute most strongly to the effective use of sanctions and to enable policy makers to understand more about the consequences of using sanctions as an instrument of statecraft.
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Book chapters on the topic "Two-part tariff"

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Goodhart, Charles A. E. "Two-Part Tariffs." In The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-349-95189-5_2985.

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Goodhart, Charles A. E. "Two-Part Tariffs." In The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-349-95121-5_2985-1.

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Kurakawa, Yukihide. "Climate Policy in Power Sector: Feed-in Tariff and Carbon Pricing." In Economics, Law, and Institutions in Asia Pacific. Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-6964-7_5.

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Abstract The purpose of this chapter is to investigate the effects of some mainstream policy schemes in the power sector on the reduction of CO2 emissions. The first part of this chapter is the analysis on the effects of promoting generation (fuel) efficiency of fossil-fuel power generation, specifically assuming more efficient coal-fired power plants that recently indicates increased presence in the Japanese power sector. Improvement in generation efficiency of fossil-fuel power plants is expected to reduce emissions of carbon dioxide mainly from a technological aspect. However, overall effects on carbon reduction in the whole industry would be ambiguous since it also depends on market structure. The increased efficiency in generation leads to an improvement in cost conditions of fossil-fuel power producers relative to their rivals. It enables them to expand their generation and market share. Analyzing the Cournot oligopoly model, it is shown that an improvement in fossil-fuel power generations produces two effects: the ‘saving effect’ and the ‘rebound effect’. The total CO2 emission in the whole industry decrease if the former effect exceeds the other, and vice versa. In addition, it is indicated that a rise in the generation efficiency would increase a difficulty of implementing carbon tax. In the second part of this chapter, I study the combination of feed-in tariff and carbon tax; that would be worthy to investigate since they could possibly complement each other. FIT policy could be financed by the revenue of carbon tax, and a reduction in electricity supply by the carbon tax would be lessen by supporting renewable power generations under FIT. It is demonstrated that FIT had the combined effects: it fosters a competitive environment in addition to indirectly reduces CO2 emissions. The result indicates that the combination of these policies would produce potential welfare gains.
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Vogelsang, Ingo. "A Non-Bayesian Incentive Mechanism Using Two-Part Tariffs." In Price Caps and Incentive Regulation in Telecommunications. Springer US, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-3976-6_2.

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"Optimal Two-Part Tariff Licensing Strategies of Eco-Technology." In Firms` Strategic Decisions Theoretical and Empirical Findings, edited by Seung-Leul Kim and Sang-Ho Lee. BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHERS, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/9781681082530116020011.

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Schütze, Robert. "13. Free Movement of Goods I." In European Union Law. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/he/9780198864660.003.0013.

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This chapter analyses the constitutional regime of ‘negative integration’ in the context of the free movement of goods. The free movement of goods has traditionally been the most progressive fundamental freedom within the internal market. The negative integration regime for goods is split over two sites within Part III of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU). And with regard to goods, the EU Treaties further distinguish between fiscal restrictions and regulatory restrictions. The fiscal restrictions include pecuniary charges that are imposed on imports or exports (customs duties and discriminatory taxation), while the regulatory restrictions include non-tariff measures that limit market access by ‘regulatory’ means. The chapter then looks at possible justifications for such regulatory restrictions.
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Vogelsang, Ingo, and Steffen Hoernig. "The Ambivalence of Two-Part Tariffs for Bottleneck Access." In Wettbewerb und Regulierung in Medien, Politik und Märkten. Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.5771/9783845249469-63.

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Conference papers on the topic "Two-part tariff"

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Balcan, Maria-Florina, Siddharth Prasad, and Tuomas Sandholm. "Efficient Algorithms for Learning Revenue-Maximizing Two-Part Tariffs." In Twenty-Ninth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Seventeenth Pacific Rim International Conference on Artificial Intelligence {IJCAI-PRICAI-20}. International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2020/47.

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A two-part tariff is a pricing scheme that consists of an up-front lump sum fee and a per unit fee. Various products in the real world are sold via a menu, or list, of two-part tariffs---for example gym memberships, cell phone data plans, etc. We study learning high-revenue menus of two-part tariffs from buyer valuation data, in the setting where the mechanism designer has access to samples from the distribution over buyers' values rather than an explicit description thereof. Our algorithms have clear direct uses, and provide the missing piece for the recent generalization theory of two-part tariffs. We present a polynomial time algorithm for optimizing one two-part tariff. We also present an algorithm for optimizing a length-L menu of two-part tariffs with run time exponential in L but polynomial in all other problem parameters. We then generalize the problem to multiple markets. We prove how many samples suffice to guarantee that a two-part tariff scheme that is feasible on the samples is also feasible on a new problem instance with high probability. We then show that computing revenue-maximizing feasible prices is hard even for buyers with additive valuations. Then, for buyers with identical valuation distributions, we present a condition that is sufficient for the two-part tariff scheme from the unsegmented setting to be optimal for the market-segmented setting. Finally, we prove a generalization result that states how many samples suffice so that we can compute the unsegmented solution on the samples and still be guaranteed that we get a near-optimal solution for the market-segmented setting with high probability.
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Tian, Houping, Qingqing Yan, and Changxian Liu. "The Robustness of Warranty: Wholesale Pricing Contract vs Two-part Tariff." In 2018 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management (IEEM). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ieem.2018.8607502.

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Guojun Ji and Guangyong Yang. "Capacity manipulation and menus of two part tariff contract in supply chain." In 2009 6th International Conference on Service Systems and Service Management. IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icsssm.2009.5174864.

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SeungJae Shin and M. B. H. Weiss. "Simulation analysis of QoS enabled Internet pricing strategies: flat rate vs. two-part tariff." In 36th Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 2003. Proceedings of the. IEEE, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/hicss.2003.1174337.

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Ge Jing-yan. "Coordination and Information Sharing in a Closed-Loop Supply Chain with Two-Part Tariff." In 2006 IEEE International Conference on Service Operations and Logistics, and Informatics. IEEE, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/soli.2006.236001.

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Jing-yan, Ge, Huang Pei-qing, and Wang Zi-ping. "Coordination and Information Sharing in a Closed-Loop Supply Chain with Two-Part Tariff." In 2006 IEEE International Conference on Service Operations and Logistics, and Informatics. IEEE, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/soli.2006.328936.

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Zhou, Xiaohao, Chunfa Li, and Mingying Dong. "Research of Tender Control Price in Oil and Gas Drilling Engineering Based on the Perspective of Two-Part Tariff." In 2016 4th International Education, Economics, Social Science, Arts, Sports and Management Engineering Conference (IEESASM 2016). Atlantis Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/ieesasm-16.2016.295.

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8

Caresana, Flavio, Gabriele Comodi, Leonardo Pelagalli, and Sandro Vagni. "Cogeneration Micro Turbine Fuelled by Solid Biomass: A Technical-Economic Study for Italy." In ASME Turbo Expo 2010: Power for Land, Sea, and Air. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2010-23515.

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The paper presents part of the results of two studies, the European “Radar” (Raising Awareness on renewable energy Developing Agro-eneRgetic chain models) Project and the “Energy and environmental plan for the consortium of the municipalities of the Esino-Frasassi mountain area”, conducted in an area in central Italy. The area is characterized by huge forestry biomass resources and by substantial amounts of agricultural residues. The work presents a technical-economic study of a cogeneration plant using a solid biomass-fuelled micro turbine as the prime mover. The energy conversion of solid biomass can be achieved with different technologies, e.g. organic Rankine cycles, micro turbines with an external combustion chamber, or Stirling engines. The choice of the conversion system depends mainly on biomass availability and on the level of user demand. Of the conversion technologies mentioned above, the micro turbine is suitable to meet the requirements of the cogeneration plant examined here, which is applied to a low thermal demand public building. The work describes a micro turbine based on a regenerative Brayton cycle endowed with an external combustion chamber. The inlet air, after being compressed, passes through a regenerator and then through an external furnace fuelled by solid biomass, where it is further heated, and finally expands through the turbine. The outlet air of the turbine, before being funnelled through the chimney, passes through the regenerator and subsequently through a dry kiln, thereby reducing the humidity of the solid biomass. The micro turbine studied produces 75 kWe and 300 kWt. The biomass is made up of olive tree prunings. After the technical analysis, an economic study stresses the critical role of incentives systems (herein provided by the Italian legislation) in making the technology appealing to investors in renewable energy solutions. The energy and economic analysis considers different combinations of three different amounts of annual operation hours, of two operating modes (with/without cogeneration) and three purchase prices of the solid biomass. The incentives mechanism considered is the Feed-In Tariff (FiT) granted by the Italian legislation for plants &amp;lt; 1 MWe. The economic analysis highlights some influential factors for solid biomass-fuelled systems: contract with fuel suppliers, biomass price, availability, transportation, storage, and processing, and plant location. In particular, the purchase price of solid biomass is substantially negotiated between the manager of the energy conversion plant and suppliers. The work demonstrates the crucial role of the incentives mechanisms for economic sustainability; the strong influence of biomass price on investment profitability; and the role of cogeneration in further shortening the payback period.
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Hawthorne, Bryant, Zhenghui Sha, Jitesh H. Panchal, and Farrokh Mistree. "Developing Competencies for the 21st Century Engineer." In ASME 2012 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2012-71153.

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This is the second paper in a four-part series focused on a competency-based approach for personalized education in a group setting. In the first paper, we focus on identifying the competencies and meta-competencies required for the 21st century engineers. In this paper, we provide an overview of an approach to developing competencies needed for the fast changing world and allowing the students to be in charge of their own learning. The approach fosters “learning how to learn” in a collaborative environment. We believe that two of the core competencies required for success in the dynamically changing workplace are the abilities to identify and manage dilemmas. In the third paper, we discuss our approach for helping students learn how to identify dilemmas in the context of an energy policy design problem. The fourth paper is focused on approaches to developing the competency to manage dilemmas associated with the realization of complex, sustainable, socio-techno-eco systems. The approach is presented in the context of a graduate-level course jointly offered at University of Oklahoma, Norman and Washington State University, Pullman during Fall 2011. The students were asked to identify the competencies needed to be successful at creating value in a culturally diverse, distributed engineering world at the beginning of the semester. The students developed these competencies by completing various assignments designed to collaboratively answer a Question for Semester (Q4S). The Q4S was focused on identifying and managing dilemmas associated with energy policy and the next generation bridging fuels. A unique aspect of this course is the collaborative structure in which students completed these assignments individually, in university groups and in collaborative university teams. The group and team structures were developed to ultimately aid individual learning. The details of the answer to the Q4S are elaborated in the other three papers which address identifying and managing dilemmas, specifically related to Feed-In-Tariff (FIT) policy and bridging fuels. The fundamental principles of our approach include a shift in the role of the instructor to orchestrators of learning, shift in the role of students to active learners, providing opportunities to learn, shift in focus from lower levels to upper levels of learning, creation of learning communities, embedding flexibility in courses, leveraging diversity, making students aware of the learning process, and scaffolding. Building on our experience in the course, we discuss specific ways to foster the development of learning organizations within classroom settings. Additionally, we present techniques for scaffolding the learning activities in a distributed classroom based on systems thinking, personal mastery, mental models, a shared vision, and team learning. The approach enables personalized learning of individuals in a group setting.
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Bischi, Aldo, Stefano Campanari, Alberto Castiglioni, et al. "Tri-Generation Systems Optimization: Comparison of Heuristic and Mixed Integer Linear Programming Approaches." In ASME Turbo Expo 2014: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2014-27028.

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This work compares two optimization approaches for combined cooling, heating and power (CCHP or Tri-generation) energy systems scheduling. Both approaches are developed through dedicated software codes and are based on simulation models capable of evaluating of the best operating strategy (both economically and energy-wise) to run a given trigeneration plant while dealing with time-variable loads and tariffs. The simultaneous use of different prime movers operating in parallel is taken into consideration as well as their part load performance, the influence of ambient temperature and the usage of a heat storage system. Cooling may be generated through absorption chillers or electrically driven compression cycles. One of the models is heuristic and adopts an optimization strategy based on a multi-step approach: it simulates several cases according to a pre-defined number of paths, exploring the most reasonable operational modes and comparing them systematically. The other relies on a mathematical approach, based on a Mixed Integer Linear Programming (MILP) optimization model which has been developed in order to deal with more complex systems without the need of predefining a too large variety of operation paths. Results of the two models are compared against a test case based on real plant specifications, discussing their performance by the point of view of simulation capabilities, quality and accuracy of the optimization results (in terms of differences in energy and economic performance) and computational resources.
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Reports on the topic "Two-part tariff"

1

Banzhaf, H. Spencer, and Kyle Mangum. Capitalization as a Two-Part Tariff: The Role of Zoning. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w25699.

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Borenstein, Severin, and Lucas Davis. The Equity and Efficiency of Two-Part Tariffs in U.S. Natural Gas Markets. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w16653.

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