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Journal articles on the topic 'Type of Ileostomy'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 7 June 2025

Last updated: 2 August 2025

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1

Hakimi, Abdul Qayum. "Descriptive Study of Ileostomy Causes at Abu Ali Sina Balkhi Regional Teaching Hospital Mazar-I- Sharif Durning the Year 2024." Indiana Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 6, no. 2 (2025): 28–32. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14932561.

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<strong>Abstract: </strong>The present study aims to conduct a descriptive analysis of ileostomy at the Abu Ali Sina Balkhi Regional Teaching Hospital. This research is a descriptive study of the Case Series type. The study was conducted on patients who were admitted to the Abu Ali Sina Balkhi Regional Teaching Hospital. The study population consists of hospitalized patients who underwent ileostomy from March 2024 to February 2025, with a total of 50 patients. Results The findings indicated that ileostomy had a higher prevalence among hospitalized patients, particularly in cases of acute abdom

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Polit Guerrero, Verónica, Daniel Acosta Farina, Vicente Salinas Salinas, Lin Mei Chun, Jimmy Andrade Montesdeoca, and Rodrigo Argotti Zumbana. "A comparative evaluation between Santulli-Type Ileostomy and Alternative Ileostomy Techniques in neonates." Más Vita 5, no. 4 (2023): 181–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.47606/acven/mv0221.

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Introduction: Neonates often encounter various gastrointestinal malformations, necessitating surgical interventions. However, specific guidelines for choosing the ileostomy technique in these cases are lacking. The Santulli-type ileostomy has gained recognition for its benefits, including reduced complications and early restoration of intestinal transit. The aim of this study is to compare the outcomes of the Santulli-type ileostomy with alternative ileostomy techniques. Materials and methods: This is a case-control study. Statistical tests, such as chi-square (chi2), relative risk, and confid

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Li, Guanwei, Yunfei Zeng, Jie Zeng, et al. "Analysis of abdominal adhesion using the ileostomy model." Medicine 102, no. 39 (2023): e35350. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000035350.

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Abdominal adhesion occurs commonly in clinical practice, causing unfavorable symptoms and readmission. The ileostomy operation is a common surgical procedure and we utilized this model to evaluate abdominal adhesion. Adhesion grade score was calculated in 35 patients (Cohort 1) and subjected to correlation and receiver operating characteristic analysis. Then 98 consecutive patients (Cohort 2) who underwent ileostomy and ileostomy closure were included into a retrospective study. Logistic regression analysis was performed, and the risk of small bowel obstruction was also assessed. The time of i

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F. Airani, Afroz Khan, Chitra Y. Bhat, Bharat S. V., and Gabriel Rodrigues. "How temporary is temporary ileostomy: variables delaying reversal of an ileostomy." International Surgery Journal 6, no. 1 (2018): 66. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20185113.

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Background: Temporary diversion ileostomy are done to protect distal bowel anastomosis giving adequate time for the bowel repair to heal. Here we studied the reversal time for different temporary ileostomy done and found the factors causing delay in reversal of ileostomy.Methods: In a retrospective cohort of patients, data was collected from the MRD and the operating registry of department of general surgery from January 2013 to December 2017. Parameters like reversal time interval between creation to closure, type of ileostomy, timing of stoma creation, ostomy created with primary index surge

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Lago, Victor, Amalia Sanchez-Migallón, Blas Flor, et al. "Comparative study of three different managements after colorectal anastomosis in ovarian cancer: conservative management, diverting ileostomy, and ghost ileostomy." International Journal of Gynecologic Cancer 29, no. 7 (2019): 1170–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/ijgc-2019-000538.

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ObjectiveAnastomotic leak remains the main concern after colorectal anastomosis in ovarian cancer. Our objective was to compare the use of three different management approaches after colorectal resection and anastomosis in patients with ovarian cancer.MethodsBetween January 2010 and June 2018, a total of 133 patients with International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) stage II–IV ovarian cancer who underwent colorectal resection and anastomosis were included. According to the approach followed after colorectal anastomosis and during the post-operative period, patients were strati

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Kisielewski, Michał, Magdalena Pisarska-Adamczyk, Natalia Dowgiałło-Gornowicz, et al. "Timing of Loop Ileostomy Closure Does Not Play a Pivotal Role in Terms of Complications—Results of the Liquidation of iLEOstomy (LILEO) Study." Journal of Personalized Medicine 14, no. 9 (2024): 934. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jpm14090934.

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Loop ileostomy is commonly performed by colorectal and general surgeons to protect newly created large bowel anastomoses. The optimal timing for ileostomy closure remains debatable. Defining the timing associated with the best postoperative outcomes can significantly improve the clinical results for patients undergoing ileostomy closure. The LILEO study was a prospective multicenter cohort study conducted in Poland from October 2022 to December 2023. Full data analysis involved 159 patients from 19 surgical centers. Patients were categorized based on the timing of ileostomy reversal: early (&l

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Krishnaswamy, Jawahar, Senthil Kumar, Mukesh K., and Khalilur Rahman. "A clinical study of intestinal stomas in emergency laparotomy: its complications." International Surgery Journal 5, no. 1 (2017): 273. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20175909.

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Background: Intestinal stoma is an opening for fecal diversion. The purpose of the present study was to identify indications for emergency laparotomy, commonly performed intestinal stomas and to study complications related to it.Methods: This is a prospective study was carried out in a surgical unit of Saveetha Medical College & Hospital, Chennai, Tamilnadu, from August 2012 to August 2013. Data was collected by meticulous history taking including age, gender, indication, type of stoma, type of surgery, careful clinical examination, appropriate operative findings and follow up of the cases

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Cattell, Richard B. "A new type of ileostomy for chronic ulcerative colitis." Diseases of the Colon & Rectum 33, no. 9 (1990): 810–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02052333.

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Berger, Vivien, Matthias Reeh, Martin Scherer, et al. "Enhancing drug therapy in ostomy patients: Best practice recommendations for medication management." PLOS ONE 19, no. 6 (2024): e0305047. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0305047.

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Background Ostomy surgery is a common procedure that poses various challenges for patients and healthcare professionals. There are numerous guidelines addressing different ostomy-related problems (ORPs) and supporting an interdisciplinary approach for ostomy care, but evidence-based literature for optimizing drug therapy after ostomy surgery is lacking. Aim To investigate and characterize typical ORPs in relation to drug therapy and provide best practice recommendations from a pharmaceutical point of view. Methods Patients with an ileo- or colostomy were consecutively enrolled in a prospective

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Zarraga, Christina Marie, and Stephen Mark Borowitz. "Growth failure and metabolic acidosis due to total body sodium depletion in an infant with an ileostomy." BMJ Case Reports 14, no. 3 (2021): e241570. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2021-241570.

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Sodium is an essential nutrient and inadequate sodium intake and/or excessive sodium losses can result in suboptimal growth. Infants with ileostomies are at significant risk of developing growth failure as a result of excessive sodium loss in their ileostomy effluent. Chronic sodium depletion can also limit the kidney’s ability to excrete hydrogen and potassium ions, mimicking electrolyte abnormalities found in type 4 renal tubular acidosis. This report describes an infant with an ileostomy with severe growth failure, hyperkalaemia and metabolic acidosis—all of which promptly resolved with sod

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Abomhya, Ahmed, Salman Ayaz, and Salman Haider. "ILEOSTOMY AND RISK OF ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY IN PATIENTS WITH CROHN'S DISEASE." Inflammatory Bowel Diseases 29, Supplement_1 (2023): S23—S24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ibd/izac247.045.

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Abstract BACKGROUND Chron's disease is an inflammatory disorder that can involve any part of GI tract but most commonly involves the small intestine. Many of the patients with Cohn’s disease end up requiring surgery, and the 10-year risk of requiring surgery is estimated to be around 50%. The most common type of surgery in patients with Crohn’s disease is ileocecal resection. More than 40,000 ileostomies are formed annually in the United States. Up to 15% of patients who receive ileostomy experience a de novo or community-onset AKI within 90 days. Oral rehydration with iso-osmolar fluids is th

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Altieri, C., E. P. Emma, C. Luceri, et al. "P1173 Results of salvage ileal-pouch-anal anastomosis surgery in Ulcerative Colitis patients with restorative proctocolectomy." Journal of Crohn's and Colitis 19, Supplement_1 (2025): i2141. https://doi.org/10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjae190.1347.

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Abstract Background Restorative proctocolectomy (PCT) with ileal-pouch-anal anastomosis (IPAA) is the surgical treatment in medically refractory ulcerative colitis (UC). Short and long-term complications are septic (abscess/fistula), inflammatory (pouchitis/cuffitis) or functional (stenosis/incontinence). Salvage surgery can be performed in order to avoid permanent end ileostomy, but literature is scarce. The aim of study is to evaluate the outcomes of IPAA salvage surgery.The primary endpoint was to analyze the percentage of patients who underwent an end ileostomy.The secondary one was to ana

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Aslan, Caglar, Karagüzel, and Melikoglu. "Two Siblings with Total Colonic Aganglionosis Extended to the Ileum." Swiss Surgery 9, no. 4 (2003): 187–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1024/1023-9332.9.4.187.

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Total colonic aganglionosis (TCA) extended to the ileum is seen quite rare among infants with Hirschsprung's disease. Type and timing of definitive surgery in these patients are controversial. This report was presented to discuss the management of two siblings with TCA. Case 1: A two-day-old girl was operated for partial intestinal obstruction. During laparotomy, serial frozen biopsies proved TCA extended to the terminal ileum and a loop ileostomy was performed. At five months of age, a modified Duhamel-Martin procedure without protective ileostomy was performed. An endo-GIA stapler was transa

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Syed Safiullah, Ahmed Raza, and Muhammad Zakria. "Comparison of Recovery in Single Layer Vs Double Layer Closure Technique in Patients Undergoing Ileostomy Reversal." Indus Journal of Bioscience Research 3, no. 2 (2025): 382–85. https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i2.707.

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Objective: To evaluate the outcomes of recovery based on single-layer versus double-layer suture closure techniques in patients who have undergone ileostomy reversal. Methods: After the ethical approval from the institutional review board, this comparative observational study was conducted at Nishtar Hospital Multan, from 1st September 2023 to 1st March 2024. Through non-probability consecutive sampling, 50 patients above age 18 years, both genders, Patients with ASA class I-III, Patients who are undergoing a temporary ileostomy for any clinical indication, such as colorectal cancer, inflammat

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Rossi, Heather L., Marc I. Brand, and Theodore J. Saclarides. "Anal Complications after Restorative Proctocolectomy (J-Pouch)." American Surgeon 68, no. 7 (2002): 628–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000313480206800715.

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A prospective assessment was performed to determine the incidence of anal complications after ileoanal J-pouch anastomosis procedures for ulcerative colitis (UC) and familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP). From 1989 to 2000, 75 patients (50 male and 25 female) underwent proctocolectomy and ileal pouch-anal anastomosis with temporary loop ileostomy for UC (N = 68) and FAP (N = 7). Overall 33 patients (44%) developed anal complications postoperatively. Nineteen patients (25%) had mild anal stenosis amenable to digital dilatation in the office. Ten patients (13%) had severe anal stenosis requiring

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Marinova, Petya, and Rali Marinova. "Patient-centred stoma care support: ileostomy patients." British Journal of Community Nursing 29, no. 8 (2024): 384–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/bjcn.2024.0065.

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Stoma patients require continuous support throughout their entire journey with a stoma. Although many Stoma Care Services across the UK offer patient follow-up pathways, there is not one unified pathway. Patients may not be prepared for life with a stoma because, depending on their stoma type, they will have specific needs, and if patients and healthcare professionals are not prepared to manage these stoma-specific needs, complications and hospital readmissions may occur, worsening patients’ outcomes and quality of life. Ileostomy patients are known to be more likely to experience complication

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Tapiolas, I., M. Mañosa, J. Troya, et al. "P655 The ileorectal anastomosis after a total colectomy is a feasible and valid surgical alternative in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease." Journal of Crohn's and Colitis 18, Supplement_1 (2024): i1249. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjad212.0785.

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Abstract Background Colectomy is still necessary in some patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The decision of the technique for the restoration of the bowel continuity depends on the characteristics of the patient and whether it is Crohn’s disease (CD) or ulcerative colitis (UC). The options for the reconstruction are proctectomy with an ileoanal reservoir or an ileorectal anastomosis (IRa). The aim of this study is to evaluate the need of a proctectomy with a definitive ileostomy after an ileorectal anastomosis, the associated risk factors and the need for advanced therapies. Metho

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Khan, Mudassir Ahmad, Rauf A. Wani, Asif Mehraj, et al. "Role of Covering Ileostomy in Causation of Anastomotic Strictures in Low Anterior Resections for Rectum Carcinoma." Journal of Coloproctology 41, no. 02 (2021): 131–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0041-1730040.

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Abstract Background Colorectal resection anastomosis is the commonest cause of rectal strictures. Anastomotic site ischemia, incomplete doughnuts from stapled anastomosis and pelvic infection, are some of the risk factors that play a role in the development of postoperative rectal strictures. However, the role of diverting stoma in the development of rectal strictures has not been studied extensively. Objectives To study the difference in the occurrence of anastomotic strictures (AS) in patients submitted to low anterior resection (LAR) with covering ileostomy (CI), and to LAR without CI for c

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Zamarripa, Cecilia, Alexandra Craig, Carol Mathews, Lisa Small, and Amy Folk. "A Retrospective Chart Review of Ostomy Pouching Systems in New Ileostomy Patients: A Sub-Analysis." Nursing Reports 15, no. 6 (2025): 206. https://doi.org/10.3390/nursrep15060206.

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Background/Objectives: Ostomy creation surgery is a common intervention for patients with conditions such as colorectal cancer, ulcerative colitis, Crohn’s disease, or acute events like trauma and gastrointestinal perforation. Individuals with an ileostomy face unique challenges when managing their new ostomies due to the liquid caustic nature of the effluent, increasing the likelihood of leakage and peristomal skin complications (PSCs). This sub-analysis evaluates the prevalence of leakage and PSCs in a cohort of individuals with a new ileostomy and examines the risk of leakage of different o

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Martinez-Gili, L., H. Gordon, W. Blad, et al. "P703 Gut bacteria composition and familiality echo Inflammatory Bowel Disease type and pathological spectrum." Journal of Crohn's and Colitis 16, Supplement_1 (2022): i601—i602. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjab232.824.

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Abstract Background Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) aetiology encompasses genetic and environmental factors. Twin studies provide valuable insights to the familial degree (shared genetics and environment) of observed phenotypes. We characterised the gut bacterial composition of twins with IBD to find taxa associated with disease and estimate their familiality. Methods Faecal samples were collected from 88 monozygotic (MZ) and dizygotic (DZ) twin pairs concordant or discordant for Crohn’s disease (CD; 26 MZ; 19 DZ) or ulcerative colitis (UC; 16 MZ; 27 DZ). The 16S rRNA gene was sequenced and a

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Johnson, Colin D., and Hugh White. "Colonic metaplasia with colonic-type polyps on an ileostomy stoma in polyposis coli." Diseases of the Colon & Rectum 31, no. 5 (1988): 405–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02564900.

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Fernando, Ashan Rabinath, Dharmabandhu Nandadeva Samarasekera, and Rasika Pivithuru Bulathsinghela. "Constipation with megacolon in a 36-year-old man: a rare presentation of MEN2B from Sri Lanka." BMJ Case Reports 12, no. 1 (2019): bcr—2018–227081. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2018-227081.

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Diffuse intestinal ganglioneuromatosis is a rare condition associated with MEN2B. It is also seen in conditions like neurofibromatosis type 1 and Cowden syndrome. This is a report of a patient who underwent total colectomy with end ileostomy creation for a megacolon. He was diagnosed to have diffuse ganglioneuromatosis on histological examination of the resected segment of colon. The definitive management of diffuse ganglioneuromatosis is to resect and anastomose.

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A., Veena, Hariprasad T. R., and Gopal S. "Study of intestinal stoma: our experience at Rajarajeswari Medical College and Hospital." International Surgery Journal 6, no. 10 (2019): 3622. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20194414.

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Background: Stoma is an artificial opening of intestinal or urinary tract to the abdominal wall. The purpose of the present study was to identify indications for commonly performed intestinal stomas and to study complications related to it.Methods: This is a retrospective descriptive observational study carried out in a surgical unit of Rajarajeswari Medical College and Hospital, Bangalore from August 2015 to August 2016. Data was collected by previous record files including age, gender, history of presenting illness, indication, type of stoma, type of surgery, appropriate operative findings a

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Radcliffe, B. C., C. Hall, and W. E. W. Roediger. "Nitrite and nitrate levels in ileostomy effluent: effect of dietary change." British Journal of Nutrition 61, no. 2 (1989): 323–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/bjn19890120.

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1. Nitrite and nitrate levels were measured in samples from ileostomy bags or stomal samples of thirty-one ileostomists (twenty-two ulcerative colitis, nine Crohn's disease), 14-16 h after ingestion of a conventional meal or a meal containing a high content of nitrite and nitrate.2. Ileostomy samples were decolourized with barium chloride, sodium sulphate and charcoal. Nitrite was determined spectrophotometrically by the Griess reaction and nitrate determined as nitrite after reduction with nitrate reductase (ec 1.7.99.4) in the presence of sodium formate. The mean percentage recovery from twe

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Değer, Kamuran Cumhur, Hasan Erdem, Esra Duran Akdeniz, Ülfet Değer, Enver Reyhan, and Oktay Irkörücü. "Living with ostomy: a quality of life study." Archives of Medical Science – Civilization Diseases 1, no. 1 (2016): 106–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.5114/amscd.2016.63182.

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<b>Introduction: </b> Temporary or permanent ostomy creation can sometimes be mandatory in a variety of urgent or elective situations. The aim of the present study is to evaluate the problems faced by patients with different types of intestinal stomas by using a stoma quality of life scale.<br /> <b>Material and methods: </b> The quality of life (QoL) of 61 patients with an ostomy (colostomy, ileostomy) who underwent operation at our hospital was identified from our outpatient registry. A trained research nurse administered a questionnaire with socio-demographic v

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Miller-Ocuin, Jennifer, Jesse Shaw, Susan Kay, Jean Ashburn, and Ernest Rehnke. "THIRTY YEAR EXPERIENCE WITH BARNETT CONTINENT INTESTINAL RESERVOIR: A SINGLE INSTITUTION’S EXPERIENCE." Inflammatory Bowel Diseases 31, Supplement_1 (2025): S27. https://doi.org/10.1093/ibd/izae282.061.

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Abstract BACKGROUND Continent Ileostomy (CI) may improve quality of life after proctocolectomy but is often not considered due to lack of technique dissemination and historically high complication rates. A type of CI, Barnett Continent Intestinal Reservoir (BCIR), allows patients to defer bowel movements using an intussuscepted intestinal valve in those averse to conventional stoma. AIM We describe BCIR outcomes by experienced surgeons at a single institution over a 30-year period. METHODS Patients were identified from the Continent Ostomy Center program’s database at Palms of Pasadena Hospita

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Koskenvuo, Laura, Paavo Paajanen, Pirita Varpe, et al. "PROtective ileoStomy versus ProtectivE colostomy in anterior Rectal resectIon: study protocol for a multicenter, open-label, randomised conTrolled studY (PROSPERITY)." BMJ Open 15, no. 5 (2025): e096091. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2024-096091.

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IntroductionLoop ileostomy and loop colostomy are both used to form a protective stoma after anterior resection. Evidence regarding which of these two procedures is superior is lacking. Furthermore, no studies comparing changes in the microbiome after loop ileostomy or loop colostomy exist.Methods and analysisThis multicentre, open-label, superiority, individually randomised controlled trial will include patients who undergo anterior rectal resection with primary anastomosis with a protective stoma. The exclusion criteria are patients who already have a stoma, technical inability to create eit

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Bratu, Dan, Alin Mihețiu, Radu Chicea, and Alexandru Sabău. "Cecostomy vs ileostomy for protection of anastomoses in colorectal surgery." Romanian Journal of Military Medicine 125, no. 1 (2022): 128–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.55453/rjmm.2022.125.1.18.

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Background: The most frequently encountered complication of anastomotic surgery is fistula. In addition to the medical history of the patient, local conditions, the operative moment and surgical technique that were chosen, a series of some other factors can interfere, leading to suture disunity. Aim: The aim of the study was to analyze the existence of a relationship between the use of cecostomy (as a mechanism of temporary diversion) and the frequency of anastomotic fistulas. Materials and methods: We conducted a retrospective study, over a period of 7 years, between 2011-2018 taking into con

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Veselov, A. V., S. I. Achkasov, O. I. Sushkov, A. I. Moskalev, and I. S. Lantsov. "Clinical and economic efficiency of the loop ileostomy closure by various methods." PHARMACOECONOMICS. Modern pharmacoeconomics and pharmacoepidemiology 11, no. 2 (2018): 38–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.17749/2070-4909.2018.11.2.038-043.

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in the context of optimizing the financial mechanisms of the national healthcare system, introducing the single-channel financial principle and further developing the insurance-based medicine in Russia, a competent financial accounting becomes an important element of the entire healthcare system.Aim – compare the economic effectiveness of various methods of closing a loop ileostomy.Materials and methods. The study included 327 patients randomized into 3 groups. in group 1, the closure of an ileostomy was performed manually with the formation of an end-to-end ileo-ileoastomosis; in group 2, the

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Moniruddin, ABM, M. Fardil Hossain Faisal, Salma Chowdhury, et al. "Sigmoid Resection and Primary Anastomosis Without Any Diversion or Exteriorization for Impacted Foreign Body in Sigmoid Colon." KYAMC Journal 10, no. 4 (2020): 214–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/kyamcj.v10i4.45723.

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Colorectal Resections are very often required as an essential surgical procedure for various diseases. These resections are usually accompanied with various forms of diversions with or without primary colo-colonic or colorectal anastomosis. Classically, these are usually preceded by a standard form of bowel preparation. Here, a different form of colorectal surgery without preceding bowel preparation, colorectal resection and primary anastomosis were done, without any covering or defunctioning ileostomy or any other form of diversion or exteriorization and envisaged no complication. A psychiatr

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Cross, Heidi H. "CE: Nursing Care for Patients After Ostomy Surgery." AJN, American Journal of Nursing 123, no. 8 (2023): 34–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.naj.0000947460.38199.fe.

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ABSTRACT When patients who undergo ostomy surgery do not have access to an ostomy care nurse, staff nurses must assume responsibility for providing ostomy care and educational support. However, many staff nurses may lack the necessary knowledge and skills to provide this type of care. This article details the basics of pre- and postoperative care and patient education for nurses who encounter patients with two of the most common types of ostomy surgery of the bowel: colostomy and ileostomy. It covers the care of a new stoma and provides information about emptying and changing the pouch, nutrit

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Moon, Jae Young, Min Ro Lee, Jong Hun Kim, and Gi Won Ha. "Fournier Gangrene in a Patient With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Treated With Dapagliflozin: A Case Report." Annals of Coloproctology 37, Suppl 1 (2021): S48—S50. http://dx.doi.org/10.3393/ac.2020.06.22.

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Rare cases of Fournier gangrene (FG) possibly associated with sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors have been reported. We present a case of a 66-year-old male patient with type 2 diabetes mellitus on oral metformin, glimepiride, and dapagliflozin therapy. He presented with pain in the perineum and scrotum for 5 days. The clinical finding, computed tomography finding, and laboratory data were matched with FG. Emergency surgical drainage, debridement of necrotic tissue, and diverting loop ileostomy formation were performed by a urologist and a surgeon. The patient had no complications from

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Mshumpela, Cleopatra, Giulia Brisighelli, and Chris Westgarth-Taylor. "Devastating Outcomes of Traditional Enemas: Unusual Indications for Well-Known Operations." European Journal of Pediatric Surgery Reports 08, no. 01 (2020): e3-e6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1700957.

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Abstract Background Despite serious health risks having been described, traditional enemas are still often used in African traditional medicine. We aim to report two cases of complications secondary to traditional enemas, to illustrate how severe the injuries can be, and to describe the use of a Swenson type endoanal pull-through and a posterior sagittal anorectoplasty (PSARP) as surgical options. Case Description A 2-year-old girl presented with a necrotic rectum after a traditional enema administration. At admission, she required a laparotomy, colostomy fashioning, and extensive debridement

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Afraa, Hashim Mutahar *. Yahya Salem Alzahrani 2. Mohammad Talal Alotaibi Baraa Saud Murshid 3. Ridha Hussein Bohassan Faisal Rabih Fatayerji Ethar Adnan Kensarah Abdullah Mohammed Alsuaylik Mohammed Abdullah Alariefy Wala Hassan Bakhamees Mojahid Mohammad Felimban. "REVIEW OF ABDOMINAL STOMAS." INDO AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES 06, no. 02 (2019): 3312–17. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2560712.

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<em>Abdominal stomas are artificial openings surgically-created on the abdominal wall for the purpose of diverting the flow of body fluids (such as urine or stool) to get out from the body. Stomas are usually indicated when the distal portion of the bowel or urinary lumens are mal-functioning (e.g. due to surgical resection, neoplastic infiltration, traumatic injury, …etc). Several types of abdominal stomas exist. The most common types of abdominal stomas are intestinal or urinary, Intestinal stomas include ileostomy (where ileum is opened to the abdominal surface), cecostomy (where cae

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Nessa, Meherun, Shams ud Din Elias Khan, and Md Shakhawat Hossain. "Colonic Atresia: A Case Report." Journal of Armed Forces Medical College, Bangladesh 12, no. 1 (2016): 116–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jafmc.v12i1.39982.

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Atresia of the colon is among the rare types of all gastrointestinal atresias. Descending colon is the rarest site of all the colonic atresias. A case report of 3 days old female baby was presented with the features of distal intestinal obstruction. At laparotomy type I atresia of the middle part of asending colon, with proximal dilatation of caecum and ilum. Microcolon was noticed in ascending colon, transverse colon, descending colon and sigmoid colon when newborn underwent exploration. Primary ileostomy and distal mucus stoma of ascending colon was done. After four weeks, closure of ostomy

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Garg, Ankur, Smita R. Engineer, and Kiran Patel. "Ileostomy closure in a patient with severe pulmonary hypertension and COPD - Anaesthetic consideration." International Journal of Scientific Reports 2, no. 3 (2016): 62. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/issn.2454-2156.intjscirep20160718.

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<p class="abstract"><span lang="EN-US">High morbidity and mortality occur in patients with pulmonary hypertension (PH) undergoing non-cardiac surgery under any type of </span>anaesthesia<span lang="EN-US"> technique. Right heart failure occurs due to increased pressure in pulmonary artery secondary to pain, stress and ventilation. It is important to maintain preload, ventricular contractility, pulmonary vascular resistance and right ventricular afterload. It is also necessary to avoid hypoxia, hypercarbia, hypothermia and pain. A 45 year old male patient, known case of

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Marteau, Philippe, and Bernard Flourié. "Tolerance to low-digestible carbohydrates: symptomatology and methods." British Journal of Nutrition 85, S1 (2001): S17—S21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/bjn2000258.

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Low-digestible carbohydrates (LDCs) are incompletely or not absorbed in the small bowel and fermented in the colon. They are usually well tolerated but may also have some dose-related undesirable effects due to their natural osmotic potential and/or excessive fermentation: borborygmi, excessive flatus, bloating, abdominal cramps and eventually diarrhoea. There is an important intersubject variability in the tolerance to LDCs because of differences in absorption capacity, motility pattern, colonic response and intestinal sensitivity. There is also a great intrasubject variability, depending on

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Dipali, G. Thakker, J. Vora Deepak, V. Umraniya Shashikant, and Solanki Vishal. "Observational Study of Intestinal Stoma Performed at Tertiary Care Centre." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 16, no. 8 (2024): 910–13. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13620066.

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Intestinal stoma is a surgically created opening in the bowel  that allows the diversion of bowel contents. A study is performed to describe the various indication for which stoma is performed electively or performed as a emergency procedure at tertiary care centre. The common type of intestinal stomas are ileostomy and colostomy. Each of these are performed for a different type of aetiology to divert the faecal matter. It could be temporary to facilitate healing by giving rest to the distal part of the intestinal or permanent if the complete resection is performed and reanastomosis is no

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Lunca, Sorinel, Stefan Morarasu, Constantin Osman, et al. "Predictive Risk Factors for Low Anterior Resection Syndrome (LARS) in Rectal Cancer—An Observational Cohort Study." Journal of Clinical Medicine 14, no. 8 (2025): 2831. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm14082831.

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Background/Objectives: The improved long-term survival of rectal cancer patients has led to a major increase in the prevalence of functional complications. Understanding which patients are prone to develop major LARS is important for their preoperative counselling and follow-up. Herein, we aimed to assess the risk factors for LARS. Methods: This is a retrospective cohort study on rectal cancer patients. All patient and tumour variables, management plan, type of neoadjuvant therapy, radiation dose to anal sphincter, and perioperative outcomes were collected from the hospital electronic database

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Wu, Chu-Ying, and Kai Ye. "Risk factors for the prognosis of colon cancer." World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology 16, no. 8 (2024): 3738–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.4251/wjgo.v16.i8.3738.

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A study on clinical outcomes and prognostic factors in T4N0M0 colon cancer patients after R0 resection revealed that ileostomy, T stage, right hemicolectomy, irregular follow-up, and CA199 level were independent risk factors affecting overall survival. T4-stage cancer invades the entire thickness of the intestinal tract, increasing the difficulty of treatment and the risk of recurrence, and requires a combination of chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and targeted therapy to control the spread of cancer cells. The prognosis of right hemicolectomy is significantly worse than that of left hemicolectomy

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Borejsza-Wysocki, Maciej, Krzysztof Szmyt, Pamela Jeske, et al. "Analysis of risk factor for surgical site infection and other postoperative complications in patients following loop ileostomy reversal." Polish Journal of Surgery 96, no. 3 (2024): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0054.4604.

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Introduction:Loop ileostomy reversal (LIR) procedure is associated still with relatively high risk of complications. Surgical site infection (SSI) is the most common complication in this group of patients. As a result of SSI, it leads to prolonged hospital stay, delay the adjuvant therapy and increase the hospital costs. Aim of the study:The aim of the study was to analyze the risk factors for SSI in patients following loop ileostomy reversal procedure.Material and methodsA single-centre retrospective analysis was conducted in a tertiary reference center. Finally, sixty five patients following

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Toiyama, Yuji, Yasuhiro Inoue, Takahito Kitajima, et al. "Conversion Therapy Using mFOLFOX6 With Panitumumab for Unresectable Liver Metastases From Multiple Colorectal Cancers With Familial Adenomatous Polyposis." International Surgery 99, no. 6 (2014): 795–801. http://dx.doi.org/10.9738/intsurg-d-13-00125.1.

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Abstract A 39-year-old man received a diagnosis of unresectable multiple liver metastases from multiple colorectal cancers with familial adenomatous polyposis. After construction of an ileostomy, modified FOLFOX6 (mFOLFOX6) with panitumumab was administrated because rectal cancer and sigmoid colon cancer are KRAS wild type. The 13 courses of chemotherapy resulted in a marked reduction in the size of liver metastases and sigmoid colon cancer. Consequently, curative resection with total colectomy, ileal pouch anal anastomosis, and liver metastasis resection with radiofrequency ablation was perfo

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Tewari, Shirish, Sophie Bondje, Vivek Gupta, and Nick Reay-Jones. "Impact of neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy on post-operative outcome in patients with rectal cancer." International Surgery Journal 8, no. 1 (2020): 19. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20205462.

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Background: Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy not only helps in downstaging the rectal cancer, it also reduces the rate of local recurrence but it has its own attendant risk factors. Our aim is to look into the implications of neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy in patients with rectal cancer in our hospital.Methods: Retrospective data was collected from the infoflex system of database for the patients who underwent neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy between January 2016-December 2019 in our DGH. The data was analysed for demographics, type of surgery, histology, length of stay, complications and stoma rever

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Farishal, Ahmad, and Imam Sofii. "069. Evaluation Quality of Life in Colorectal Cancer Patients After Rectal Resection with Ileostomy." JBN (Jurnal Bedah Nasional) 8, no. 2 (2024): 69. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/jbn.2024.v08.is02.p069.

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Background: Colorectal cancer where each person has a risk of 1:23 of colorectal and increases according to lifestyle colorectal is the 3rd highest cancer with a prediction of 3.2 billion new cases by 2040. Surgery in the form of resection with ileostomy is performed in up to 95% of cases of colorectal cancer. Quality of life after surgery with ileostomy can be evaluation with EORTC QLQ-C30 and CR29. Methods: Retrospective method with total sampling for 1 year 2023-2024 conducted at Sardjito Hospital, patient data obtained from medical records, questionnaire evaluation using interviews with in

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NAWAZ, A., F. RASOOL, and M. ANWAR. "ASSESSMENT OF NUTRITIONAL STATUS, SELF-ESTEEM, AND QUALITY OF LIFE IN STOMATIZED PATIENTS." Biological and Clinical Sciences Research Journal 2023, no. 1 (2023): 382. http://dx.doi.org/10.54112/bcsrj.v2023i1.382.

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The prospective study of Nishtar Hospital Multan from January 2022 to January 2023 to assess the impact of intestinal stomas on patients' quality of life and nutritional status. Patients of both genders, aged > 18 years, having intestinal stoma, were included. A total of 100 participants were included in the study. A questionnaire including demographic details, information regarding the stoma, and the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale/UNIFESP-EPM quality of Life Scale was used to collect data.59 respondents had low self-esteem (<15), having a mean Score of 0.56; 11 had normal self-esteem with

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Hencke, Jonathan, Oliver Diez, and Steffan Loff. "A remarkable case of intrauterine intussusception, ileal atresia, and complicated meconium ileus: A case report." Journal of Neonatal Surgery 13 (May 7, 2024): 21. http://dx.doi.org/10.47338/jns.v13.1243.

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Background: Intrauterine intussusception, although very rare (<2%), is a potential cause of intestinal atresia. It usually manifests as bowel obstruction during the first hours or days of life. Case Presentation: We report a case with fetal ascites prompting early Cesarean section, with subsequent percutaneous abdominal drainage and laparotomy. Intraoperative findings showed meconium peritonitis and type IIIa ileal atresia with intussusception of the distal part, with the necrosed intussusceptum likely causing perforation and ileal atresia; in addition, the distal ileum demonstrated signs o

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47

Hencke, Jonathan, Oliver Diez, and Steffan Loff. "A remarkable case of intrauterine intussusception, ileal atresia, and complicated meconium ileus: A case report." Journal of Neonatal Surgery 13 (May 7, 2024): 21. https://doi.org/10.52783/jns.v13.1243.

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Background: Intrauterine intussusception, although very rare (<2%), is a potential cause of intestinal atresia. It usually manifests as bowel obstruction during the first hours or days of life. Case Presentation: We report a case with fetal ascites prompting early Cesarean section, with subsequent percutaneous abdominal drainage and laparotomy. Intraoperative findings showed meconium peritonitis and type IIIa ileal atresia with intussusception of the distal part, with the necrosed intussusceptum likely causing perforation and ileal atresia; in addition, the distal ileum demonstrated signs o

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Akiyama, Shintaro, Tsubasa Onoda, Shoko Moue, et al. "Association of colonic metaplasia of goblet cells and endoscopic phenotypes of the J pouch in patients with ulcerative colitis: a retrospective pilot study." Intestinal Research 22, no. 1 (2024): 92–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.5217/ir.2023.00105.

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Background/Aims: Mucosal adaptation of the ileum toward colonic epithelium has been reported in pouchitis in ulcerative colitis (UC); however, the clinical characteristics, endoscopic findings, and outcomes in patients with pouchitis with ileal mucosal adaptation are poorly understood.Methods: This was a single-center retrospective study comprising UC patients treated by proctocolectomy with ileal pouch-anal anastomosis who had undergone pouchoscopy at the University of Tsukuba Hospital between 2005 and 2022. Endoscopic phenotypes were evaluated according to the Chicago classification. High-ir

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Lara Orozco, Ulises, Erik D. Alvarez Sores, Verónica E. Masabanda Celorio, and Sahid Vargas Paredes. "Bowel obstruction secondary to type IV hiatal hernia: a case report." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 10, no. 9 (2022): 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20222280.

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Hiatal hernias are classified into four types. Type 4 hernias are not limited to the stomach alone, but involve herniation of the omentum, colon, small intestine, peritoneum, pancreas, or spleen into the chest cavity. Account for less than 5% of all cases. The probability that a patient with a paraesophageal hernia will develop acute symptoms and require emergency surgery is 1.16% per year. We present a case of acute paraesophageal hiatal hernia repair in a patient who developed large bowel obstruction. An 82-year-old female was admitted to emergency room referring abdominal distension, intole

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Skelhorne-Gross, Graham, and David Gomez. "Perforated appendicitis in the setting of a massive ventral hernia, morbid obesity, and multiple severe comorbidities: challenges in acute management." Trauma Surgery & Acute Care Open 4, no. 1 (2019): e000243. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/tsaco-2018-000243.

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Case summaryA 57-year-old woman with morbid obesity (body mass index [BMI] of 43), systemic lupus on steroids, type 2 insulin-dependent diabetes, peripheral vascular disease, unprovoked pulmonary embolism on rivaroxaban, and hypertension presented with 3 days of worsening abdominal pain and nausea. She had an extensive surgical history including a cesarean section, multiple laparotomies for small bowel obstructions (one complicated by bowel perforation requiring resection), and a double-barrelled ileostomy, which had been since reversed. As a result, she had a massive incisional hernia (figure

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