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Journal articles on the topic 'Types of Validation'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Gutiérrez Venturini, Alessandro, Jorge Guiñales Díaz de Cevallos, José Luis del Castillo Pardo de Vera, Patricia Alcañiz Aladrén, Carlos Illana Alejandro, and José Luis Cebrián Carretero. "A Quantitative and Qualitative Clinical Validation of Soft Tissue Simulation for Orthognathic Surgery Planning." Journal of Personalized Medicine 12, no. 9 (2022): 1460. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jpm12091460.

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The purpose of this study was to perform a quantitative and qualitative validation of a soft tissue simulation pipeline for orthognathic surgery planning, necessary for clinical use. Simulation results were retrospectively obtained in 10 patients who underwent orthognathic surgery. Quantitatively, error was measured at 9 anatomical landmarks for each patient and different types of comparative analysis were performed considering two mesh resolutions, clinically accepted error, simulation time and error measured by means of percentage of the whole surface. Qualitatively, evaluation and binary qu

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Tiittanen, Henri, Liisa Holm, and Petri Törönen. "Novel split quality measures for stratified multilabel cross validation with application to large and sparse gene ontology datasets." Applied Computing and Intelligence 2, no. 1 (2022): 49–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.3934/aci.2022003.

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<abstract><p>Multilabel learning is an important topic in machine learning research. Evaluating models in multilabel settings requires specific cross validation methods designed for multilabel data. In this article, we show that the most widely used cross validation split quality measure does not behave adequately with multilabel data that has strong class imbalance. We present improved measures and an algorithm, optisplit, for optimizing cross validations splits. Extensive comparison of various types of cross validation methods shows that optisplit produces more even cross validat

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Tiittanen, Henri, Liisa Holm, and Petri Törönen. "Novel split quality measures for stratified multilabel cross validation with application to large and sparse gene ontology datasets." Applied Computing and Intelligence 2, no. 1 (2022): 49–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.3934/aci.222003.

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<abstract><p>Multilabel learning is an important topic in machine learning research. Evaluating models in multilabel settings requires specific cross validation methods designed for multilabel data. In this article, we show that the most widely used cross validation split quality measure does not behave adequately with multilabel data that has strong class imbalance. We present improved measures and an algorithm, optisplit, for optimizing cross validations splits. Extensive comparison of various types of cross validation methods shows that optisplit produces more even cross validat

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Lewis, R., and P. Postle. "CFD Validation for External Aerodynamics Part 1: Validating Component Analysis." NAFEMS International Journal of CFD Case Studies 4 (January 2004): 27–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.59972/8gzlg6cv.

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Validating external aerodynamics is often a complex process with more to consider than just obtaining the correct forces. This paper examines some of the issues related to the CFD modelling of car components such as wings, wheel assemblies and radiators. The types of mesh, choice of turbulence model and wall resolution (measured in terms of y+) are also discussed.

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Srisungnoen, Wisarat, and Wiwat Vatanawood. "Dependency Types Validation of Precedence Diagram Method Using Ontology." Engineering Journal 22, no. 5 (2018): 155–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.4186/ej.2018.22.5.155.

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Kleyer, Michael. "Validation of plant functional types across two contrasting landscapes." Journal of Vegetation Science 13, no. 2 (2002): 167–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1654-1103.2002.tb02036.x.

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Pratibha, Thapliyal* Neha Sodiyal Shivanand Patil. "A Review on Process Validation of Pharmaceutical Tablet." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 3, no. 5 (2025): 4393–401. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15518879.

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This review aims to outline the effects of effective process validation in the pharmaceutical sector. Pharmaceutical tablets are the solid oral dosage form widely used for the prevention, diagnosis, and mitigation of disease. Process validation refers to the documented proof that a manufacturing process reliably yields a product that meets established specifications and quality attributes. The main objective of process validation is to guarantee that pharmaceutical products are consistently safe, effective, and of superior quality. This process focuses on enhancing the safety and quality of th

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Azizah, Warda Firdausi, and Mucharommah Sartika Ami. "Validity of Traditional Ceremony Based Herbarium of Munggah Molo in Jombang Regency." APPLICATION: Applied science in Learning Research 1, no. 3 (2022): 124–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.32764/application.v1i3.1614.

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The purpose of this study was to validate the herbarium which was developed based on the assessment of herbarium expert and learning media expert. The types of plants used in the manufacture of this herbarium were the types of plants used in the Munggah Molo traditional ceremony in Jombang Regency. This study refered to the R&D model which consists of 10 stages, but only first five stages were used by researchers. The five stages were potential and problems, data collection, product design, design validation, and design revision. Interview guides and validation sheets were used as research

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Vaibhav*, Obed Singh Shivanand Patil. "A Review on Process Validation of Ursodeoxycholic Acid Tablets Ip 300 Mg." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 3, no. 5 (2025): 3524–31. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15476783.

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Pharmaceutical Validation is one of the important processes in achieving and maintaining the quality of the final drug product. If each step of the manufacturing/packing process is validated, then we can ensure that the final product is of the best quality. Pharmaceutical Process validation is an essential component for the safety of drug product and to maintain the quality of the product. Validation is establishing documented evidence which provides a high degree of assurance that a specific process for manufacturing tablets will consistently produce a product meeting its pre-determined speci

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O'Hara, John M. "Perspectives on Validating Complex Human-Machine System Performance." Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting 46, no. 23 (2002): 1876–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154193120204602301.

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The performance of complex systems, such as power plants and commercial aircraft, is based on the integration of human, software, and hardware elements. They are designed to operate safely under normal and disturbance conditions. Ideally one would validate that safety and productivity goals can be achieved prior to actual operation. While some types of systems can be tested in actual operational environments, validation is especially difficult when safety or economic considerations preclude testing the types of disturbance conditions that the integrated system is designed to handle. Thus the c

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Refsgaard, Jens Christian, and Jesper Knudsen. "Operational Validation and Intercomparison of Different Types of Hydrological Models." Water Resources Research 32, no. 7 (1996): 2189–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/96wr00896.

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Perchetti, Garrett A., Arun K. Nalla, Meei-Li Huang, et al. "Validation of SARS-CoV-2 detection across multiple specimen types." Journal of Clinical Virology 128 (July 2020): 104438. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcv.2020.104438.

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Istiqomah, Fikriana Nur, I. Made Tirta, and Dian Anggraeni. "ANALISIS DISKRIMINAN UNTUK VALIDASI CLUSTER PADA STUDI KASUS PENGELOMPOKAN KECAMATAN DI KABUPATEN JEMBER BERDASARKAN STATUS KEMISKINAN." Majalah Ilmiah Matematika dan Statistika 18, no. 1 (2018): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.19184/mims.v18i1.17239.

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. Cluster validation is a procedure to evaluate the results of cluster analysis quantitatively and objectively on a data. The validation process is very important to get the results of a good and appropriate grouping. In the validation process, the author uses internal validation, stability, and discriminant analysis test. This study aims to obtain validation results from the hierarchy and kmeans method. This data grouping uses “iris” simulation data, which results from the grouping method used can be applied to the original data to see which validation method is used for all data and produce

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Hendrawan, Y., B. Rohmatulloh, F. I. Ilmi, et al. "AlexNet convolutional neural network to classify the types of Indonesian coffee beans." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 905, no. 1 (2021): 012059. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/905/1/012059.

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Abstract Various types of Indonesian coffee are already popular internationally. Recently, there are still not many methods to classify the types of typical Indonesian coffee. Computer vision is a non-destructive method for classifying agricultural products. This study aimed to classify three types of Indonesian Arabica coffee beans, i.e., Gayo Aceh, Kintamani Bali, and Toraja Tongkonan, using computer vision. The classification method used was the AlexNet convolutional neural network with sensitivity analysis using several variations of the optimizer such as SGDm, Adam, and RMSProp and the le

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Islam, Rafiq, Jennifer Vance, Martin Poirier, et al. "Recommendations on ELISpot assay validation by the GCC." Bioanalysis 14, no. 4 (2022): 187–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.4155/bio-2022-0010.

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Gene therapy, cell therapy and vaccine research have led to an increased need to perform cellular immunity testing in a regulated environment to ensure the safety and efficacy of these treatments. The most common method for the measurement of cellular immunity has been Enzyme-Linked Immunospot assays. However, there is a lack of regulatory guidance available discussing the recommendations for developing and validating these types of assays. Hence, the Global CRO Council has issued this white paper to provide a consensus on the different validation parameters required to support Enzyme-Linked I

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Istiqomah, Fikriana Nur, Made Tirta, and Dian Anggareni. "Discriminant AnalysisFor Cluster Validation In A Case Study of District Grouping In Jember Regency Based On Poverty." Jurnal ILMU DASAR 20, no. 2 (2019): 129. http://dx.doi.org/10.19184/jid.v20i2.9862.

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Cluster validation is a procedure to evaluate the results of cluster analysis quantitively and objectively on a data. The validation process is very important to get the results of a good and appropriate grouping. In the validation process, the author uses internal validation, stability, and discriminant analysis test. This study aims to obtain validation results from the hierarchy and kmeans method. This data grouping uses “iris” simulation data, which results from the grouping method used can be applied to the original data to see which vaidation method is used for all data and produce an op

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Ke, Jin, Zenon Zacouris, and Maribel Acosta. "Efficient Validation of SHACL Shapes with Reasoning." Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment 17, no. 11 (2024): 3589–601. http://dx.doi.org/10.14778/3681954.3682023.

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As the usage of knowledge graphs (KGs) becomes more pervasive in practical applications, there is a burgeoning need for high-quality data. The SHApes Constraint Language (SHACL) allows for expressing certain types of quality constraints that define sub-structures and correct values in KGs modelled with RDF. Nevertheless, performing SHACL validation without entailment often yields onesided outcomes, as it falls short of validating crucial implicit data encoded in the KG ontology. Current solutions that incorporate entailment into SHACL validation are inefficient, due to the time-intensive proce

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Jindal, Diksha, Hardeep Kaur, Rajesh Kumari Patil, and Hanumanthrao Chadershekar Patil. "Validation – In pharmaceutical industry: Equipment validation: A brief review." Adesh University Journal of Medical Sciences & Research 2 (December 19, 2020): 94–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.25259/aujmsr_15_2020.

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Validation is the procedure which authorizing documentary evidences that prove, the following process/ method or activity will consistently produce the product which leads to the expected result (predetermined requirements). The validation program in pharmaceutical industries involves various components which are related to processing, cleaning, facilities, equipment, or instrumentation. In this review article, we will go through a brief discussion about one of the most preferred method of validation which is equipment validation. In equipment validation, we will discuss about its types in det

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Martin, Cole. "User-defined vehicle types in TNM 2.5 for modern vehicles." INTER-NOISE and NOISE-CON Congress and Conference Proceedings 266, no. 1 (2023): 1172–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.3397/nc_2023_0153.

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Electric vehicles are currently estimated to account for approximately 1.5% of 250 million vehicles on US roadways. While a small number now, the market share for electric vehicles in the US is approximately 5% and steadily growing, with some estimates suggesting up to 20% of all cars on the road by 2025 and 40% by 2030. Unfortunately, TNM REMELs do not account for electric vehicles or other modern advances in combustion and hybrid engines. Updates to TNM are a fairly lengthy process, often requiring several years before the next iteration is tested and approved. Therefore, the validation proc

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Douglas, Alison, Lori Letts, Kevin Eva, and Julie Richardson. "Measurement of Harm Outcomes in Older Adults after Hospital Discharge: Reliability and Validity." Journal of Aging Research 2012 (2012): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/150473.

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Objectives. Defining and validating a measure of safety contributes to further validation of clinical measures. The objective was to define and examine the psychometric properties of the outcome “incidents of harm.”Methods. The Incident of Harm Caregiver Questionnaire was administered to caregivers of older adults discharged from hospital by telephone. Caregivers completed daily logs for one month and medical charts were examined.Results. Test-retest reliability (n=38) was high for the occurrence of an incident of harm (yes/no; kappa = 1.0) and the type of incident (agreement = 100%). Validati

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Nakata, Kazuki, Misako Kachi, Rigen Shimada, Eri Yoshizawa, Masato Ito, and Kay I. Ohshima. "Validation of an AMSR2 Thin-Ice Thickness Algorithm for Global Sea-Ice-Covered Oceans Using Satellite and In Situ Observations." Remote Sensing 17, no. 1 (2025): 171. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs17010171.

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The detection of thin-ice thickness using satellite microwave radiometers is a strong tool for estimating sea-ice production in coastal polynyas, which leads to dense water formation driving ocean thermohaline circulation. Thin-ice areas are classified into two ice types: active frazil, comprising frazil ice and open water, and thin solid ice, areas of relatively uniform thin ice. A thin-ice algorithm for AMSR-E has been developed to classify these two ice types and estimate ice thickness of <20 cm. In this study, we validate the applicability of the algorithm to the successor, AMSR2, using

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Barrett, Richard S. "Content Validation Form." Public Personnel Management 21, no. 1 (1992): 41–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/009102609202100104.

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The Content Validation Form is presented as a means for meeting the requirement of the Uniform Guidelines, Section 15 C 5, that, “The evidence demonstrating that the selection procedure is a representative work sample, a representative of a knowledge, skill, or ability as used as part of a work behavior and necessary for that behavior should be provided…” It is best used during the test construction process by SMEs working under the direction of a testing specialist who records their evaluations, and the rationale behind them, for each part of the test. If the test is challenged, their documen

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Hortense, Priscilla, Érika Zambrano, and Fátima Aparecida Emm Faleiros Sousa. "Validation of the ratio scale of the differents types of pain." Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem 16, no. 4 (2008): 720–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0104-11692008000400011.

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The main aim was to validate the ratio scale derived from the non-metric continuum of the intensity of the different types of pain using cross-modality matching. Magnitude estimation method and cross-modality matching were used with perceived line lengths. The study was formed by 30 outpatients from various specialty clinics, 30 physicians and 90 nurses. The results were: Cancer Pain, Myocardium Infarct Pain, Renal Colic, Burn Injury Pain, and Childbirth Labor Pain were regarded as the pains of greater intensity; the rank order of pain intensity for the different types of pain, comparing the d

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Lucas, Margaretha S. "A validation of types of career indecision at a counseling center." Journal of Counseling Psychology 40, no. 4 (1993): 440–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0022-0167.40.4.440.

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Vahlo, Jukka, and Veli-Matti Karhulahti. "Challenge types in gaming validation of video game challenge inventory (CHA)." International Journal of Human-Computer Studies 143 (November 2020): 102473. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhcs.2020.102473.

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Maas, BHA. "Reference material for the validation of all types of hemoximeters: Hemoxitrol." RBM-News 17, no. 7 (1995): 218–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0222-0776(96)89513-7.

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Facklam, R., B. Beall, A. Efstratiou, et al. "emmTyping and Validation of Provisional M Types for Group A Streptococci1." Emerging Infectious Diseases 5, no. 2 (1999): 247–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid0502.990209.

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Ahn, Hyun Jeong, and So Hee Lee. "Development and Validation of Couples' Role Based on Enneagram Personality Types." Korea Parents Education Association 19, no. 4 (2022): 5–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.61400/jpe.2022.19.4.05.

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Viciani, Daniele. "Validation of syntaxon names and lectotypifications for some Italian vegetation types." Mediterranean Botany Online first (March 13, 2023): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.5209/mbot.77383.

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Based on the results of previous phytosociological works, one concerning the Tuscan Quercus petraea forests, another one concerning Apennine communities belonging to Mulgedio-Aconitetea, and the changes provided in the 4th edition of the International Code of Phytosociological Nomenclature, four association names are here validated and the lectotype of Senecionion samniti alliance here designated.

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Jiang, Xishan, Ning Wang, Jing Zheng, and Jie Pan. "Experimental Validation of Two Types of Force Actuators: A Performance Comparison." Sensors 24, no. 12 (2024): 3950. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s24123950.

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This paper experimentally investigates the performance of piezoelectric force actuators. Using the same encapsulated piezoelectric stack, an inertial-type actuator and a frame-type actuator are constructed for performance comparison. The experimental results are also used to validate the recently established actuator models, whilst the mechanical and piezoelectrical parameters of the models are experimentally identified. The performance of the actuators is described by the transmitted force(s) and input power flow from the actuators to the base structure with reference to the same electrical i

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Enin, V. V. "Development and Validation of the Questionnaire “Types of Role Self-Efficacy”." Social Psychology and Society 16, no. 1 (2025): 175–92. https://doi.org/10.17759/sps.2025160110.

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<p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Objective.</strong> Validation and reliability testing of a questionnaire that allows identifying types of role self-efficacy of an individual. <br><strong>Background.</strong> Self-efficacy of an individual, manifested in specific activities, can be a characteristic of role behavior. To date, there are no diagnostic methods that allow us to study the manifestation of role self-efficacy and its types. <br><strong>Study design.</strong> The study was carried out using an anonymous survey of respondents

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Filipova, A. "Advanced practice nurse prescribers' perceptions of climate types: an instrument validation." Patient Education and Counseling 137 (August 2025): 109085. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pec.2025.109085.

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Zheng, Yan, and Xuequn Shang. "SVvalidation: A long-read-based validation method for genomic structural variation." PLOS ONE 19, no. 1 (2024): e0291741. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0291741.

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Although various methods have been developed to detect structural variations (SVs) in genomic sequences, few are used to validate these results. Several commonly used SV callers produce many false positive SVs, and existing validation methods are not accurate enough. Therefore, a highly efficient and accurate validation method is essential. In response, we propose SVvalidation—a new method that uses long-read sequencing data for validating SVs with higher accuracy and efficiency. Compared to existing methods, SVvalidation performs better in validating SVs in repeat regions and can determine th

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Mortágua, Andreia, Marco Teixeira, Manuela Sales, Maria Feio, and Salomé Almeida. "Validation of river typologies using molecular information from diatoms." ARPHA Conference Abstracts 4 (March 4, 2021): e64726. https://doi.org/10.3897/aca.4.e64726.

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The European Water Framework Directive (2000/60/EC) includes biological assessment of water bodies that has been implemented for many years. Indicator organisms such as diatoms respond to geological and hydrological features of rivers by modifying their structure. Therefore, when implementing the WFD, it was necessary to establish type-specific reference conditions to be able to measure the deviations of sampled communities due to anthropogenic impact.HTS-related eDNA metabarcoding has been developed to complement or even replace traditional approaches for its rapid, low-cost and highly accura

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Khan, Munnoo. "Development and Validation of Organizational Citizenship Behaviour Scale." Psychology & Psychological Research International Journal 9, no. 1 (2024): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/pprij-16000401.

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The purpose of the present study was to develop and validate a bilingual (Hindi &English) tool to assess the organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) of employees/workers working in the different types of organizations. The psychometric properties of the scale were determined on 250 engineers from Harduaganj thermal power station, Aligarh Uttar Pradesh, India. The reliability of the scale was reported α=0.850 that seems good George and Mallery. Face validity was established by 10 experts and construct validity was found 58.384%. Moreover, factorial validity was also confirmed. On the basi

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Chelsea, Maria Yubela, and Paulina H. Prima Rosa. "Classification of delivery type of pregnant women using support vector machine." E3S Web of Conferences 475 (2024): 02015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202447502015.

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One of the ways to reduce maternal mortality is by diagnosing childbirth to find out whether a mother will give birth normally or not so that appropriate treatment can be done. This study aims to improve maternal safety and health by classifying delivery type of pregnant women, either Caesarean or normal types, using the Support Vector Machine method. The dataset used in this study was taken from a hospital in 2020. It consists of 25 attributes and 302 records that include information about the health conditions of pregnant women and babies. Several experiments were performed towards the datas

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Arreguy-Sena, Cristina, and Emilia Campos de Carvalho. "Superficial peripheral vein type classification of adolescents, adults and elderly according to the Delphi technique." Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem 16, no. 1 (2008): 86–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0104-11692008000100014.

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This descriptive research attempts to cooperate with the standardization of communication about vein types in Nursing. Authors utilized the "Delphi" technique and aimed at elaborating and validating a peripheral vein type classification of adolescents/adults/elderly according to their vein characteristics. Initially, authors identified different vein types in literature. This was a preliminary classification that contained the titles and definitions, which were complemented during the expert (nurses, angiologists, anesthetists and biochemists) validation process. Twelve criteria and 27 vein ty

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Subiyanto, Ardip, and Mucharommah Sartika Ami. "PENGEMBANGAN HERBARIUM TUMBUHAN YANG DIGUNAKAN DALAM UPACARA ADAT TINGKEBAN DI KABUPATEN JOMBANG." JoEMS (Journal of Education and Management Studies) 4, no. 4 (2021): 37–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.32764/joems.v4i4.537.

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This study aims to determine the results of the validation of herbarium experts and learning media experts on the developed plant herbarium. The types of plants used as herbarium specimens are plants used in the Tingkeban traditional ceremony carried out by the community in Jombang Regency. This research is a development research that refers to the R&D model which consists of 10 stages, but only the first five stages were carried out in this study. The five stages are potential and problems, information gathering, product design, design validation, and design improvement. The instruments u

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Isane, Sumit P., Santosh A. Waghmare, and Hemant V. Kamble. "A Review on Method Development, Validation, Optimization and Applications of HPLC." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 10, no. 5 (2022): 1860–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2022.42685.

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Abstract: High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) is a technique used to separate components from the mixture. The technology consists of two phases, the stationary phase, and the mobile phase. Component separation is based on differences in partition coefficients in two phases. The present review article focuses on the principle, types, instrumentation, process validation, application, advantages, disadvantages of HPLC. HPLC methods development and validation play important roles in the discovery, development, manufacture of pharmaceutical drugs, and various other studies related to hum

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Qayyum, Shazia, Faiz Younas, and Shahnila Tariq. "Construction and Validation of Organizational Conflict Types and Conflict Management Styles Inventories." PJPR Vol. 37 No. 4 (2022) 37, no. 4 (2022): 737–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.33824/pjpr.2022.37.4.44.

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Conflicts occupy a pertinent role in every aspect of human life and organizational settings are not an exception. In the absence of indigenous, comprehensive and latest assessment measures for organizational conflict types and management styles, the present study aimed to develop and validate inventories for both constructs by converging on the sociocultural context. Ensuing an exploratory sequential design, the investigation started with a qualitative study in which five focus group discussions (FGDs) were conducted with 30 professionals (including teachers, bankers, engineers, managers and d

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Hupalovska, V. A. "QUESTIONNAIRE OF SEXUAL SCENARIO’S PSYCHODIAGNOSTICS “TYPES OF SEXUAL SCENARIOS”: DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION." Scientific notes of Taurida National V.I. Vernadsky University, series Psychology, no. 4 (2020): 8–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.32838/2709-3093/2020.4/02.

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McBURNETT, KEITH, LINDA J. PFIFFNER, ERIK WILLCUTT, et al. "Experimental Cross-Validation of DSM-IV Types of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder." Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry 38, no. 1 (1999): 17–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00004583-199901000-00015.

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Kostromina, S. N., A. F. Filatova, N. L. Moskvicheva, E. V. Zinovyeva, and M. M. Odintsova. "The development and validation of the questionnaire "types of personality self-determination"." Sibirskiy Psikhologicheskiy Zhurnal, no. 92 (2024): 84–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/17267080/92/5.

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The phenomenon of personality self-determination describes the free essence of a human being, the ability to make an independent choice, make conscious decisions, feel oneself as an actor, the initiator, the cause of one’s own actions and deeds. Describing the mechanisms of realization of freedom and volitional regulation of purposeful activity, the available concepts of self-determination rely on the influence of biological and social factors, or translate the idea of human independence from them. The relevance of this study is due to the attempt to harmonize the principles of determinism and

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Pinjuv, Guy, Euan G. Mason, and Mike Watt. "Quantitative validation and comparison of a range of forest growth model types." Forest Ecology and Management 236, no. 1 (2006): 37–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2006.06.025.

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Furnham, Adrian, Emma Wilson, and Kate Telford. "The meaning of money: The validation of a short money-types measure." Personality and Individual Differences 52, no. 6 (2012): 707–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2011.12.020.

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Devillard, Xavier, Paul Calmels, Bernard Sauvignet, et al. "Validation of a new ergometer adapted to all types of manual wheelchair." European Journal of Applied Physiology 85, no. 5 (2001): 479–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s004210100407.

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Kakad, Sudarshan Balasaheb, Mahesh Hari Kolhe, and Tushar Pradip Dukre. "A Review on Pharmaceutical Validation." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL QUALITY ASSURANCE 11, no. 03 (2020): 338–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.25258/ijpqa.11.3.6.

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Quality is the primordial intention of any industry and its products manufactured. Multiple views on obtaining such quality are the current interest in the pharmaceutical industry, and it has been maintained by validation. Validation is documented evidence that provides a high degree of assurance. Validation has become one of the pharmaceutical industries’ most recognized subjects. This article provides detailed information about pharmaceutical validation and its importance. Quality is always an imperative prerequisite when we consider the product. In this article, we discuss the types of vali

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Burge, Paul, Gayle Greer, Matthew Muirhead, and Jessica Mahoney. "Requirements and best practices for traffic noise model validation." INTER-NOISE and NOISE-CON Congress and Conference Proceedings 266, no. 2 (2023): 588–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.3397/nc_2023_0086.

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The exercise of validating a predictive model typically consists of modeling an existing real-world condition and predicting some resulting quantity of interest, and then comparing the predicted results to actual measured values for the same condition within a specified margin of error. In the case of road traffic noise models this would include modeling the characteristics of the existing roadway condition (geometry of the roadway network; number, vehicle type and speed of vehicles using the roadways; pavement types; intervening terrain; etc.) and comparing the resulting predicted noise level

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Cortesi, N., R. Trigo, J. C. Gonzalez-Hidalgo, and A. M. Ramos. "High resolution reconstruction of monthly precipitation of Iberian Peninsula using circulation weather types." Hydrology and Earth System Sciences Discussions 9, no. 6 (2012): 6935–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/hessd-9-6935-2012.

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Abstract. Precipitation over the Iberian Peninsula (IP) is highly variable and shows large spatial contrasts between wet mountainous regions, to the north, and dry regions in the inland plains and southern areas. In this work, a high-density monthly precipitation dataset for the IP was coupled with a set of 26 atmospheric circulation weather types (Trigo and DaCamara, 2000) to reconstruct Iberian monthly precipitation from October to May with a very high resolution of 3030 precipitation series (overall mean density one station each 200 km2). A stepwise linear regression model with forward sele

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Woo, HoSung, JaMee Kim, and WonGyu Lee. "Validation of Text Data Preprocessing Using a Neural Network Model." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2020 (May 14, 2020): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/1958149.

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Many artificial intelligence studies focus on designing new neural network models or optimizing hyperparameters to improve model accuracy. To develop a reliable model, appropriate data are required, and data preprocessing is an essential part of acquiring the data. Although various studies regard data preprocessing as part of the data exploration process, those studies lack awareness about the need for separate technologies and solutions for preprocessing. Therefore, this study evaluated combinations of preprocessing types in a text-processing neural network model. Better performance was obser

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