Academic literature on the topic 'Tyrol (Austria) – History – 19th century'

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Journal articles on the topic "Tyrol (Austria) – History – 19th century"

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Ragozin, German. "Croats and Serbs in the history of the Habsburg empire: conservative view of the first third of the 19th century in the works of Joseph von Hormayr." Slavic Almanac, no. 3-4 (2023): 12–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.31168/2073-5731.2023.3-4.01.

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The paper deals with images of non-Germanic ethnic communities in the Habsburg empire conservative historiography in the first three decades of the 19th century, based on Croatian and Serbian cases. The author chose the works of Joseph von Hormayr, who was known as the Austrian conservative activist and politician. He was the one to present the officially accepted understanding of the Austrian and Habsburg imperial history during that period. The sources which are chosen as the subject of analysis are the following works by Joseph von Hormayr: “The Austrian Plutarch”, “The Inner Austrian Army
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Kerschner, Hanns. "Statistical modelling of equilibrium-line altitudes of Hintereisferner, central Alps, Austria, 1859–present." Annals of Glaciology 24 (1997): 111–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.3189/s0260305500012027.

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Equilibrium-line altitudes (ELAs) are reconstructed for Hintereisferner, Tyrol, Austria, using temperature and precipitation records for the period from 1859 to the present. The basic idea is to calibrate simple statistical models using observations of the ELA over the period 1964–92. Results are compared with those of Kuhn’s glacial–meteorological model of ELA fluctuations. Correlation coefficients between observed and predicted ELAs arc 0.91 for the glacial–meteorological model and 0.98 for the multiple regression model. The calibrated model allows backward extrapolation of the ELA from the
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Kerschner, Hanns. "Statistical modelling of equilibrium-line altitudes of Hintereisferner, central Alps, Austria, 1859–present." Annals of Glaciology 24 (1997): 111–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0260305500012027.

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Equilibrium-line altitudes (ELAs) are reconstructed for Hintereisferner, Tyrol, Austria, using temperature and precipitation records for the period from 1859 to the present. The basic idea is to calibrate simple statistical models using observations of the ELA over the period 1964–92. Results are compared with those of Kuhn’s glacial–meteorological model of ELA fluctuations. Correlation coefficients between observed and predicted ELAs arc 0.91 for the glacial–meteorological model and 0.98 for the multiple regression model. The calibrated model allows backward extrapolation of the ELA from the
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Kotova, Elena. "The German Question in the Foreign Policy of the Austrian Empire in 1850—1866." ISTORIYA 12, no. 6 (104) (2021): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.18254/s207987840016050-4.

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For centuries, the House of Austria (the Habsburgs) maintained its leadership in the Holy Roman Empire, and later in the German Union. But in the middle of the 19th century the situation changed, Austria lost its position in Germany, lost to Prussia in the struggle for hegemony. The article examines what factors influenced such an outcome of the German question, what policy Austria pursued in the 50—60s of the 19th century, what tasks it set for itself. The paper traces the relationship between the domestic and foreign policy of Austria. Economic weakness and political instability prevented th
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Barovic, Vladimir, and Ljubomir Zuber. "Jovan Pavlovic as a liberalism paradigm in the history of Serbian press." Zbornik Matice srpske za drustvene nauke, no. 161 (2017): 13–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/zmsdn1761013b.

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This paper is focused on a celebrated Serbian journalist and liberal, Jovan Pavlovic, who founded and edited, in the second half of the 19th century, the following newspapers: Pancevac, Granicar and Novi Granicar. Pavlovic turned his newspapers into the most militant and the most liberal media printed in Serbian language in Austria-Hungary in the second half of the 19th century. This paper analyzes the beginnings of Serbian liberal thought and individuals who were significant for the development of liberal ideas in the 19th century. The work of Vladimir Jovanovic and other liberals in Serbia h
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Ragozin, German. "The Emergence of Habsburgs in Early Works of Joseph von Hormayr." Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History 67, no. 3 (2022): 833–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2022.310.

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The paper deals with the issue of emergence of the Austrian historical myth in the early 19th century. The identity crisis in Austria, Holy Roman Empire and Habsburg possessions due to the French revolution and collapse of the “Old empire” brought a discussion on loyalty towards dynasty, throne, and the state. Relations of Habsburgs with their non-Germanic realms also underwent a transformation connected with the creation of the Austrian empire in 1804. Intellectuals in the early 19th century Vienna were faced with the challenge to revisit the remains of the old model of identity and relations
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Antonelli, Mauro, and Siegfried Ludwig Sporer. "The History of Eyewitness Testimony and the Foundations of the "Lie Detector" in Austria and Italy." RIVISTA SPERIMENTALE DI FRENIATRIA, no. 1 (April 2021): 41–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/rsf2021-001003.

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Although little known, the theoretical and methodological roots of lie detection, in particular of the development of the so-called "lie detector", must be placed in central Europe, in particular in Germany, Austria, and later in Italy at the turn of the 19th and 20th century. Focusing on Austria and Italy, we trace this development from Hans Gross in Austria to Vittorio Benussi and his pupil Cesare L. Musatti in Italy. Benussi, initially active at the University of Graz and later at the University of Padua, was the mediating link between the Austrian and Italian legal psychology tradition.
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Hechenblaikner, Verena. "Die Veränderung des alpinen Schutzhüttenbaus vom 19. bis zum 21. Jahrhundert." historia.scribere, no. 12 (June 15, 2020): 189. http://dx.doi.org/10.15203/historia.scribere.12.610.

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Changes in Alpine shelter construction from the 19th to the 21st century. A contribution to the environmental history of Western AustriaThe following paper provides a chronological overview of Alpine shelter construction in Western Austria from the 19th to the 21st century. It examines the ambivalent role the “Alpenverein” has played in this Alpine development and scrutinizes its changing attitude to nature conservation. In doing so, the paper argues that different shelter constructions and the discussions surrounding them might be regarded as indicators of a general change in environmental aw
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Havlíček, Marek, Aleš Vyskočil, Martin Caletka, et al. "History of Using Hydropower in the Moravice River Basin, Czechia." Water 14, no. 6 (2022): 916. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w14060916.

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Water-powered facilities (WPFs) have traditionally been a pillar of the economy and social development. Therefore, the state took an interest in having these objects recorded and mapped in relevant maps and registers. This article focuses on identifying and localizing WPFs in the Moravice River basin in the so-called Sudetenland, Czechia, between the years 1763 and 2021. Specifically, the evolution and (dis)continuity of the WPFs are assessed through an analysis of cartographic and archival sources, reflecting the wider socioeconomic and demographic context as explanatory variables. The cartog
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Boček, Martin. "Cunard Line and its operations within the Habsburg Monarchy." Zgodovinski časopis 75, no. 3-4 (2021): 423–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.56420/zgodovinskicasopis.2021.3-4.05.

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The article depicts and analyses shipping in the Habsburg Monarchy. It is closely related to the overseas companies, one of which was Cunard Line. This shipping company was founded in the 19th century and as one of the fi rst with other shipping companies occupied an important position in emigration traffi c from the European continent. Thanks to the established shipping lines to North American ports, especially to New York, the company soon began the focus on the transport of migrants from Austria-Hungary and could also build large steamboats designed for migration transport.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Tyrol (Austria) – History – 19th century"

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Halbwidl, Dieter Anton. "The teaching of history at the Habsburg Universities of Vienna, Graz and Innsbruck, compared to Padova and Pavia between 1848 and 1855 /." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape11/PQDD_0003/NQ44449.pdf.

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Clayden, Mark John. "Music, timbre, colour in fin-de-Siècle Vienna : Zemlinsky, Schreker, Schoenberg." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2016. https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:73c4d92f-5754-43d0-b07d-31975ad0539c.

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Timbre and orchestration are neglected parameters in analytical writing, partly because analysis traditionally privileges pitch organisation as the primary structural parameter in music, but also because timbre appears more resistant than pitch to theoretical abstraction and systematisation. Yet, in the music of early twentieth-century Viennese composers such as Schreker, Zemlinsky and Schoenberg, timbre often assumes a pre-eminent place in musical design and formal architecture. In such works, timbre often moves from what Robert Hopkins (1990) describes as a 'secondary parameter' to the foref
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Kostera, Thomas. "When Europa meets Bismarck: cross-border healthcare and usages of Europe in the Austrian healthcare system." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/209268.

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In a series of landmark rulings on patient mobility and cross-border healthcare, the European Court of Justice (ECJ) has made clear that Member States’ healthcare systems have to comply with the rules of the EU’s Internal Market when it comes to individual patient rights and the non-discrimination of healthcare providers. The rulings increased the possibilities for EU Member State citizens to get medical treatment in another Member State (“cross-border healthcare”), yet providing that under certain conditions the home Member State has to pay for these treatments in the other country. After a d
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COLE, Laurence. "Province and patriotism : German national identity in Tirol in the years 1850-1914." Doctoral thesis, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/1814/5797.

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Defence date: 24 June 1995<br>Examining Board: Prof. David Blackbourn (Harvard University) ; Prof. Josef Ehmer (Co-supervisor, Universität Salzburg) ; Prof. Heinz-Gerhard Haupt (Supervisor, Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg) ; Prof. Miroslav Hroch (Charles University, Prague) ; Prof. Michael Müller (European University Institute)<br>PDF of thesis uploaded from the Library digitised archive of EUI PhD theses completed between 2013 and 2017
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SCHÜTZ, Waltraud. "Educational entrepreneurs and the politics of schooling in nineteenth-century Habsburg society." Doctoral thesis, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/1814/55887.

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Defence date: 14 June 2018<br>Examining Board : Professor Pieter M. Judson, European University Institute (Supervisor) ; Professor Laura Lee Downs, European University Institute (Second Reader) ; Professor Gabriella Hauch, University of Vienna (External Advisor) ; Professor Gunda Barth-Scalmani, University of Innsbruck<br>In the Habsburg Empire the implementation of compulsory education in 1774 marked a new era. The development and monitoring of educational measures in the following decades was in the past frequently described as a linear narrative of progress until the present day. However, i
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"Fantasy style and generic mixture in Hummel's keyboard music: towards a reappraisal of a neglected musician's contribution to the development of nineteenth-century musical style." 2012. http://library.cuhk.edu.hk/record=b5549481.

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胡麥爾(1778-1837)是一位奧地利鋼琴家、作曲家、教師及指揮家,生前與貝 多芬齊名,被譽爲是當時歐洲最重要的鋼琴作曲家之一。可是近代的學者和聽眾對他的評價甚低,認爲他的音樂作品守舊、媚俗、不能登大雅之堂。<br>本文借鑒胡麥爾創作時期的文化背景,重新評價這位被忽視的音樂家對於開 發十九世紀鋼琴音樂所作出的貢獻。十八世紀後期中產階級的興起令音樂會 不斷增加,鋼琴演奏家不但成爲音樂會中的主要角色,而且他們所演奏的 「流行音樂」對於後世鋼琴技巧及音樂創作的發展,有舉足輕重的影響。<br>胡麥爾的鋼琴作品顯露出嶄新的作曲手法,當中包括較自由的轉調和曲式結 構,以及特別的音形法等,均源自音樂會中常出現的即興演奏,亦即「幻想 曲風格」。胡麥爾在正統器樂體裁的語境中引入幻想曲的技法,展示出流行 曲風格與正統音樂的結合,並開創了混合體裁的先河。其中,幻想曲與奏鳴 曲的混合體裁,對於後世的浪漫派作曲家如簫邦和舒曼等的創作模式尤有啓發。<br>Johann Nepomuk Hummel (1778-1837) was an Austrian pianist, composer,teacher, and conductor who was described in his time as one of Europe's greatestpianist-composers. However, his
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Books on the topic "Tyrol (Austria) – History – 19th century"

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Kápolnai, Iván. Ausztria népességi viszonyai a 19. században =: Population conditions of Austria in the 19th century. Központi Statisztikai Hivatal Levéltára, 2002.

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Australia, National Gallery of, ed. Secession: Modern art and design in Austria and Germany, 1890s-1920s. National Gallery of Australia, 2000.

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Freud, Sigmund. The letters of Sigmund Freud and Otto Rank: Inside psychoanalysis. Johns Hopkins University Press, 2012.

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Victoria and Albert museum. Furniture of about 1900 from Austria & Hungary in the Victoria & Albert Museum. Victoria and Albert Museum, 1986.

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Luise, Lipschitz, ed. Architecture in Vienna, 1850 to 1930: Historicism-Jugendstil-new realism. Springer, 2003.

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Weigel, Hans. Flight from greatness: Six variations on perfection in imperfection. Ariadne Press, 1998.

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Reinhart, Stiftung Oskar. Caspar David Friedrich to Ferdinand Hodler, a romantic tradition: Nineteenth-century paintings and drawings from the Oskar Reinhart Foundation, Winterthur. Insel Verlag, 1993.

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Books, Time-Life, ed. What Life Was Like At Empire's End: Austro-Hungarian Empire, AD 1848-1918 (What Life Was Like). Time-Life Books, 2000.

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E, Yates W., and McKenzie, John R. P. 1940-, eds. Viennese popular theatre: A symposium = Das Wiener Volkstheater : ein symposion. University of Exeter, 1985.

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Jenifer, Curnow, Hopa Ngapare K. 1935-, and McRae Jane, eds. Rere atu, taku manu!: Discovering history, language, and politics in the Maori-language newspapers. Auckland University Press, 2002.

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Book chapters on the topic "Tyrol (Austria) – History – 19th century"

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Karpińska, Karolina. "Scientific novelties implemented into teaching mathematics in secondary schools on the Polish territories in the 19th century. The case of descriptive geometry." In “DIG WHERE YOU STAND” 6. Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on the History of Mathematics Education. WTM-Verlag Münster, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.37626/ga9783959871686.0.16.

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This article is dedicated to discussing the implementation of the descriptive geometry, i.e. the scientific novelty from the end of the 18th century, in secondary school education on the Polish territories in the 19th century. At that time, Polish lands were under the occupation of three empires: Prussia, Austria, and Russia. Over the time, the policy of the partition empires toward the Poles was changing in intensity. As a consequence, in the 19th century, there were schools on the Polish territories with Polish, Prussian, Austrian and Russian curricula and relevant lecture languages. The art
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Wawruschka, Celine. "Stadtmuseen als kulturelle Praxis. Zur Geschichte eines bürgerlichen Phänomens." In Niederösterreich im 19. Jahrhundert, Band 2: Gesellschaft und Gemeinschaft. Eine Regionalgeschichte der Moderne. NÖ Institut für Landeskunde, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.52035/noil.2021.19jh02.22.

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Municipal Museums as Cultural Practice. On the History of a Bourgeois Phenomenon. Research on the history of bourgeois collections in Lower Austria in the long 19th century turns its attention to a regional culture of science and historiography that formed part of the cultural practices that united the increasingly heterogeneous middle classes. Until the mid-19th century, the oldest bourgeois collections were still guided by the ideals of the Enlightenment and hence they closely resembled the contemporary aristocratic and monastic collections. In the second half of the 19th century, the munici
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Rosner, Willibald. "Soldaten und Garnisonen. Das Militär und sein ziviles Umfeld." In Niederösterreich im 19. Jahrhundert, Band 1: Herrschaft und Wirtschaft. Eine Regionalgeschichte sozialer Macht. NÖ Institut für Landeskunde, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.52035/noil.2021.19jh01.14.

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Soldiers and Garrisons. The Military and its Civilian Environment. This chapter outlines a regional military history of Lower Austria in the 19th century. In the context of history of the k. k. and later k. u. k. Army, peacetime relations between the land and the military are presented in two particular areas. The chapter’s first section focuses on the land’s recruitment and its transformation from a system based on forced conscription by a late-absolutist system to a constitutional monarchy employing citizen soldiers. In a second section, the phenomenon of the garrison illustrates the interde
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Richter, Jessica, and Tim Rütten. ""[S]ie war männersüchtig, vergnügungssüchtig, unrein, faul ,bis zum Exceß' [...]". Wandel und Kontinuität im häuslichen Dienst." In Niederösterreich im 19. Jahrhundert, Band 2: Gesellschaft und Gemeinschaft. Eine Regionalgeschichte der Moderne. NÖ Institut für Landeskunde, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.52035/noil.2021.19jh02.11.

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“[S]he was obsessed with men, sybaritic, impure, lazy to extremes […].” Change and Continuity in Domestic Service. In the 19th century, domestic service became a livelihood almost exclusively of women of the lower social strata. It was, however, characterised by the continuity of unequal power relations. Service legislation stabilised servants’ dependence on their masters and mistresses in the context of the household until the 1920s, a dependence intended to control servants’ behaviour and mobility. Stereotypes of female servants in particular formed the basis of service legislation and suppo
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Török, Borbála Zsuzsanna. "Staatswissen und Staatsbildung. Der statistische Blick auf Niederösterreich 1790–1848." In Niederösterreich im 19. Jahrhundert, Band 1: Herrschaft und Wirtschaft. Eine Regionalgeschichte sozialer Macht. NÖ Institut für Landeskunde, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.52035/noil.2021.19jh01.07.

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State Knowledge and State Building. Descriptive Statistics in Lower Austria 1790–1848. This chapter analyses the Lower Austrian statistical practice at the end of the 18th and in the early 19th century in its broader scientific and administrative context by focusing on the creation of a statistical-topographic collection on the regional level. The collection’s format demonstrates the existence of hitherto unexplored connections between academic Staatenkunde and topography as complementary methods of the contemporary sciences of the state. On the administrative level, the collection highlights
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Albrecht, Jonas. "Brot für die Hauptstadt. Niederösterreich und die Nahrungsversorgung Wiens." In Niederösterreich im 19. Jahrhundert, Band 2: Gesellschaft und Gemeinschaft. Eine Regionalgeschichte der Moderne. NÖ Institut für Landeskunde, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.52035/noil.2021.19jh02.17.

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Bread for the Metropolis. Lower Austria and Vienna’s Food Supply. This chapter analyses the food supply to the city of Vienna during the first half of the 19th century, with a focus on two key points: first, it will be argued that the period before the introduction of industrial means of transportation has been largely neglected by historians when it comes to the history of Vienna’s food supply and the Lower Austrian industries involved. Second, the chapter shows that this story can only be told as a history of growing cross-border interconnections and commodity flows. The study thus analyses
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Jovanović, Andrija. "American sanctions against the Soviet Union and construction of the Urengoy – Pomari – Uzhgorod gas pipeline." In Topics of the history of the countries of Central and South-Eastern Europe in the 19th–21st centuries. Institute of Slavic Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.31168/7576-0495-4.18.

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Energy cooperation during the Cold War represented a unique phenomenon in a period of world division into two opposing blocs. Throughout most of the Cold War, there was a significant export of Soviet energy resources, such as oil and gas, to capitalist Western European countries, which had limited reserves of these resources and benefited from the favourable prices offered by the Soviet Union. The main recipients of these exports were Italy, Austria, West Germany, and France. Considering the extensive and long-lasting nature of this cooperation, it can be concluded that it represented a form o
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Schmitner, Sabine. "Die (Ohn-)Macht der "Mitte". Zur gesellschaftlichen Position bürgerlicher Schichten in Kleinstädten." In Niederösterreich im 19. Jahrhundert, Band 2: Gesellschaft und Gemeinschaft. Eine Regionalgeschichte der Moderne. NÖ Institut für Landeskunde, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.52035/noil.2021.19jh02.06.

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The Powerful/Powerless Middle Class. The Social Standing of the Middle Class in Towns. This chapter focuses on the consequences of social, economic and political change affecting the life circumstances of the Lower Austrian middle classes during the 19th century. Connecting to the well-established research field of the bourgeois history of Lower Austria and the Habsburg Monarchy, the article takes up the New Political Sciences’ approach of focusing on the political impact of ideas to analyse the function and the consequences of the popular concept of the “middle class”. The economic consequenc
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Petrak, Marko. "Roman Law as Ius Commune in East Central Europe: the Example of the Lands of the Crown of Saint Stephen." In Lectures on East Central European Legal History (Second, Enlarged Edition), 2nd ed. Central European Academic Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.54171/2023.ps.loecelh_2.

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The aim of the chapter is to analyze the significance and role of Roman law as ius commune in East Central Europe (Ostmitteleuropa) from the Middle Ages up until today. The notion of East Central Europe will be pragmatically exemplified for the purposes of this contribution within the context of the Lands of the Crown of Saint Stephen. This territory was and is ‘the very heart’ of East Central Europe, as it comprises, in their entirety or partly, the following present-day states: Hungary, Croatia, Slovakia, Austria, Poland, Romania, Serbia, Slovenia, and Ukraine. The centrality and importance
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Conference papers on the topic "Tyrol (Austria) – History – 19th century"

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Edlichko, Anzhela I. "CODIFICATION OF THE ORTHOEPIC NORMS OF THE GERMAN LANGUAGE: HISTORY AND CURRENT SITUATION." In 49th International Philological Conference in Memory of Professor Ludmila Verbitskaya (1936–2019). St. Petersburg State University, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/11701/9785288062353.07.

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The article discusses the development of the lexicographic codification of pronunciation norms of German. It gives an overview of the orthoepic norm, its varieties and inherent features, relations between the norm and standard of pronunciation. Pronouncing dictionaries since the end of the 19th century have been studied as primary sources, some phonetic phenomena are also illustrated with the explanatory dictionaries of earlier periods. The lexicographic codification of the pronunciation norms in historical retrospect is briefly analyzed: from exaggerated articulation of actors in Germany to a
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Zunno, Antonio. "La fortezza e il suo giardino: uno sguardo dal mare." In FORTMED2020 - Defensive Architecture of the Mediterranean. Universitat Politàcnica de València, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/fortmed2020.2020.11368.

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The fortress and its garden: a view from the seaThe Fortress was built from 1554, on the ruins of an ancient convent, at the behest of Philip of Austria, and it was completed in about 55 years under the direction of Giulio Cesare Falco, knight of the Order of Malta and Captain General against the Turks. The maine structure, called Forte a Mare, was joined with the Opera a Corno, a mighty rampart with the function of enclosure of the intermediate island, separated from the other island in 1598 by the construction of the Angevin canal: here were arranged the lodgings of the troops and garrisons.
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