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1

Liu, Jian Lin, Heng Gen Shen, Zhen Liang, Rui Zhou, and Min Fang. "Simulated Analysis of Exploiting Space Flow Field on the Environmental Wind Influence in the Open Pit Mine." Advanced Materials Research 610-613 (December 2012): 1078–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.610-613.1078.

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This paper focuses on computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation of the dynamic exploited influence of wind field in the open pit quarry. We have picked up 3 normal exploitation parameters, e.g. the exploited depth z, the type of small hills and the measured velocity u1, 7 simulated experiments have been done by software Fluent as well. In our experiments, the features of velocity field around the mine are shown, with the effects of open pit quarry, so as to analyze the changes of wind speed when it gets through this mine. To be exact, it will be possible to deduce there is negative correla
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2

Wang, Min, Xing Shi, Wei-Pu Cheng, Fei-Hu Ma, Si-Miao Cheng, and Xuan Kang. "Clinical Study on Efficiency of Using Traditional Direct Bonding or OrthGuide Computer-Aided Indirect Bonding in Orthodontic Patients." Disease Markers 2022 (September 29, 2022): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9965190.

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Objective. This study aims to clinically investigate and compare the therapeutic effects and treatment cycle between traditional direct bonding and OrthGuide computer-aided indirect bonding in orthodontic treatment. Methods. Forty patients treated at the Department of Orthodontics, Beijing Rytime Dental Hospital between July 1, 2016, and December 31, 2019, were included. The patients were divided into a control group ( n = 20 , traditional direct bonding) and a test group ( n = 20 , OrthGuide computer-aided indirect bonding). The American Board of Orthodontics (ABO) measurement was performed o
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Guo, Zhi Cheng, Yu Zhong Li, Qiao Zhen Li, Chun Ying Xu, Yi Wei Dong, and Fu Li Fang. "Effect of Chemical Fertilizer and Compost on Natural 15N Abundance of Tomato Leaves and Fruits." Advanced Materials Research 524-527 (May 2012): 2238–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.524-527.2238.

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Organic farming is a good way to reduce environmental pollution. However, no related detection of fertilizer applications, which are extremely important in organic farming, exists. The δ15N value of chemical fertilizer (–3.8 to +2‰) is far lower than compost (>+10‰). Thus, natural 15N abundance (δ15N) in leaves and fruits may be used to reveal the application of N fertilizer. In this experiment, six treatments were laid out: 635 g (C1), 952 g (C2), and 1270 g (C3) of compost were applied as basal fertilizer in each pot. Alternately, 10.7 g (U1), 16 g (U2), and 21.3 g (U3) of urea were appli
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Norhidayah, A., A. Noriham, and Mohamad Rusop. "Physical and Thermal Properties of Zingiber officinale Rosc. (Ginger) Rhizome Fine Particle as a Function of Grinding System." Advanced Materials Research 832 (November 2013): 527–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.832.527.

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In this study,Zingiber officinale(ginger) rhizome fine particles were prepared by using food processor, hammer mill and planetary ball mill and tested for their physical and thermal properties. The physical changes by means of particle size, surface morphology, FT-IR and thermal stability (TGA) were investigated. The size reduction method had a distinct effect on physical and thermal properties of ginger rhizome tested. Average particle size of ginger rhizome after using food processor and hammer mill was around 50µm and 20µm respectively while after using planetary ball mill the ginger rhizom
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Carlota, Clara, Mário Lopes, and António Ornelas. "Geometric Characterization of Validity of the Lyapunov Convexity Theorem in the Plane for Two Controls under a Pointwise State Constraint." Axioms 13, no. 9 (2024): 611. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/axioms13090611.

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This paper concerns control BVPs, driven by ODEs x′t=ut, using controls u0· &u1· in L1a,b,R2. We ask these two controls to satisfy a very simple restriction: at points where their first coordinates coincide, also their second coordinates must coincide; which allows one to write (u1−u0)·=v·1,f· for some f·. Given a relaxed non bang-bang solution x¯·∈W1,1a,b,R2, a question relevant to applications was first posed three decades ago by A. Cellina: does there exist a bang-bang solution x^· having lower first-coordinate x^1·≤x¯1·? Being the answer always yes in dimension d=1, hence without f·, a
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6

Li, Fang, and Zeng Lu Qi. "Kinetic Analysis on Rotating Biological Contactor Treatment of Organic Matter." Advanced Materials Research 599 (November 2012): 322–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.599.322.

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This paper adopts a 3-stage rotating biological contactor (RBC), studies kinetic analysis on RBC treatment of organic matter .Water temperature 25 °C and hydraulic retention time (HRT) 5h , COD concentration of influent varies from about 400 to 700mg / L, the average COD removal rate is 85% . According to Monod and Michaelis-Menten formula, organic matter removal kinetics equation in the first stage of RBC can be catched. When DO≥2mg/L, organic matter removal kinetic equation: U1=7.02S1/( S1+640.70), DO<2mg/L, organic matter removal kinetic equation: U2=35.97S2/( S2+4848.92) .Where U is sub
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7

Zheng, Yun Wu, Li Bin Zhu, Ji You Gu, and Yan Hua Zhang. "Study on the Thermal Stability of MUF Co-Polymerization Resin." Advanced Materials Research 146-147 (October 2010): 1038–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.146-147.1038.

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Curing is the key to the bonding, the study indicate that: curing effect on the glue bond strength, formaldehyde emission as well as Productive Efficiency; the better curing system can ensure the Productive Efficiency in basic to decrease the FE. This paper considered the production practice, studied the curing properties of different MUF resin with TGA. The experimental result: Different curing systems, made different curing process. For A curing system, curing rate is the fastest, the degree of curing is best. Cured stability is well. While in the C curing system, Because of their poor degre
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Banerjee, Ayan, Alok Ranjan, Mukunda Kumar, Sushil Kumar, Akash Bansal, and Mala Mahto. "Antinuclear antibody (ANA) positivity pattern by line immunoassay in a hospital from eastern India: Update from a laboratory perspective." Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care 13, no. 4 (2024): 1254–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1170_23.

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ABSTRACT Context: The existence of more than one antibody in systemic autoimmune rheumatic diseases (SARDs) or connective tissue disease (CTD) along with features of more than one autoimmune disease (AD) in an individual is suggestive of overlap syndrome (OS). Line immunoassay (LIA) can target many autoantibodies in a single approach, thus making the identification of OS feasible. Aims and Objectives: This study aimed to identify the pattern of distribution of antinuclear antibodies by LIA prevalent in a hospital population in eastern India and identify common forms of SARD in this belt based
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9

Zhou, Qiao Fang, Ying Chun Cai, Yan Xu, and Xiang Ling Zhang. "Preliminary Exploration of On-Line Measuring Layer Moisture Content with Electrical Resistance Method during Wood Drying." Advanced Materials Research 261-263 (May 2011): 480–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.261-263.480.

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Electrical resistance method was used to detect layer moisture content across the thickness of Larch (Larix gmelinii) specimen during drying, and the temperature of the same layers and the environment were also measured by remote temperature scanner. During the drying process, layer moisture content was obtained from other Larch specimens with slicing method. Layer moisture content measured with electrical method was compared with that acquired with slicing method. Results showed that the wood center temperature was more suitable than the environment temperature as compensated temperature to a
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10

Samsu, Samsu, Henry N. Barus, and Uswah Hasanah. "THE EFFECT OF SOILAGGREGATE SIZE AND P DOSAGE ON AMF SPORES NUMBER IN SHORGUM (Sorghum bicolor L.)." AGROLAND: The Agricultural Sciences Journal 4, no. 1 (2018): 20. http://dx.doi.org/10.22487/j24077593.2017.v4.i1.9399.

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Mycorrhiza is a biological agent to help fertility of soil and plants. Application of mycorrhiza on the land in the form of inoculum is often used in agricultural land in the name of quality of inoculum that also influenced by the content of existing spores. One of them is growing medium. This study aimed to study the effect of soil aggregate size and P dosage on the number of mycorrhizal spores in sorghum plants. The research design used was Randomized Block Design consisting of 2 factors. First factor was soil aggregate size(μm) which consisted of 4 treatments: U1 = < 2000, U2 = 500 - 100
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11

Zheng, Yun Wu, Li Bin Zhu, Ji You Gu, Zhi Feng Zheng, and Yuan Bo Huang. "Study on the Curing Characteristics of MUF Co-Polymerization Resin." Advanced Materials Research 183-185 (January 2011): 2124–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.183-185.2124.

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Curing is the key to the bonding, this paper considered the production practice, studied the curing properties of different MUF resin under the different curing agent with DSC. The experimental results show that: The characteristics temperature of curing reaction is closely related to the β. With the increase of β, the initial and peak temperature is moving to the high-temperature, the curing time became shorter; the range of curing temperature became much wider. At the same time, the curing peaking temperature was decreased and the Enthalpy integral of curing reaction was reduced first then i
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12

Kertorahardjo, Sapto P., Harold Vincent, and Putranta H. Duta. "Structure Analysis on Artificial Reefs." Applied Mechanics and Materials 874 (January 2018): 27–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.874.27.

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Most of the artificial reefs that have been developed in the world are the concrete structure. Regarding economical and practical consideration of artificial reefs, Indonesian government - Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries - has proposed a new material to make an artificial habitats including artificial reefs made from polypropylene plastics (PP). However, diminishing approximately 80% of the weight structure compare to concrete structure has created new challenges to maintain the underwater structure with similar function. Moreover, the use of less weight material for artificial reefs
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13

Chen, Y., W. Y. Lu, and D. Liu. "AB0597 CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF ANTI-RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS 33 ANTIBODY IN PATIENTS WITH SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 82, Suppl 1 (2023): 1499.1–1499. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2023-eular.638.

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BackgroundEvidence initially showed that anti-rheumatoid arthritis (RA) 33 antibodies were highly specific for the diagnosis of RA[1]. Later studies reported that anti-RA33 was present in various connective tissue diseases (CTDs)[2]. However, the clinical significance of anti-RA33 antibodies in CTDs is still obscure.ObjectivesTo explore the clinical significance and diagnostic value of anti-RA33 antibodies in CTDs, especially systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).MethodsA total of 565 patients with positive anti-nuclear antibodies who had been tested for anti-RA33 antibodies were included in the
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14

Oh, Jung-Min, Christopher C. Venters, Chao Di, et al. "U1 snRNP regulates cancer cell migration and invasion in vitro." Nature Communications 11, no. 1 (2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-13993-7.

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AbstractStimulated cells and cancer cells have widespread shortening of mRNA 3’-untranslated regions (3’UTRs) and switches to shorter mRNA isoforms due to usage of more proximal polyadenylation signals (PASs) in introns and last exons. U1 snRNP (U1), vertebrates’ most abundant non-coding (spliceosomal) small nuclear RNA, silences proximal PASs and its inhibition with antisense morpholino oligonucleotides (U1 AMO) triggers widespread premature transcription termination and mRNA shortening. Here we show that low U1 AMO doses increase cancer cells’ migration and invasion in vitro by up to 500%, w
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15

Feng, Qiumin, Zejin Lin, Yanhui Deng, et al. "The U1 antisense morpholino oligonucleotide (AMO) disrupts U1 snRNP structure to promote intronic PCPA modification of pre-mRNAs." Journal of Biological Chemistry, May 2023, 104854. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbc.2023.104854.

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16

Feng, Qiumin, Danhui Zhao, Zejin Lin, et al. "U4 snRNP inhibits premature cleavage and polyadenylation of pre-mRNAs." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 121, no. 27 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2406710121.

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The essential role of U4 snRNP in pre-messenger RNA (mRNA) splicing has been well established. In this study, we utilized an antisense morpholino oligonucleotide (AMO) specifically targeting U4 snRNA to achieve functional knockdown of U4 snRNP in HeLa cells. Our results showed that this knockdown resulted in global intronic premature cleavage and polyadenylation (PCPA) events, comparable to the effects observed with U1 AMO treatment, as demonstrated by mRNA 3′-seq analysis. Furthermore, our study suggested that this may be a common phenomenon in both human and mouse cell lines. Additionally, w
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17

Paul, Trenton M., Shariq Jamal, Ethan Ekpenyong, et al. "Expression and Purification of Human U1‐70K (snRNP70) and its BAD Domains Using an E. coli Expression System." Current Protocols 4, no. 6 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cpz1.1059.

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AbstractU1‐70K (snRNP70) serves as an indispensable protein component within the U1 complex, assuming a pivotal role in both constitutive and alternative RNA splicing processes. Notably, U1‐70K engages in interactions with SR proteins, instigating the assembly of the spliceosome. This protein undergoes regulation through phosphorylation at multiple sites. Of significant interest, U1‐70K has been implicated in Alzheimer's disease, in which it tends to form detergent‐insoluble aggregates. Even though it was identified more than three decades ago, our understanding of U1‐70K remains notably const
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18

Tebo, Anne E., Lisa K. Peterson, Melissa R. Snyder, and Dorota Lebiedz-Odrobina. "Clinical Significance of Anti–U1 Ribonucleoprotein Antibody Is Analyte Dependent: Implications for Laboratory Reporting, Interpretation, and Interassay Correlations." Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, March 13, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5858/arpa.2022-0316-oa.

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Context.— Antibodies to U1 ribonucleoprotein (U1RNP) were first described more than 50 years ago, and although clinically relevant for antinuclear antibody–associated connective tissue disease (ANA-CTD), test results are challenging to interpret. Objective.— To evaluate the impact of anti-U1RNP analyte diversity in the assessment of patients at risk for ANA-CTD. Design.— Two multiplex assays for U1RNP (Sm/RNP and RNP68/A) were used to test serum specimens from consecutive patients (n = 498) under evaluation for CTD in a single academic center. Discrepant specimens were further tested for Sm/RN
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19

Kamakura, Takeshi, Kazuaki Kameda, Masahiko Manabe, et al. "PTBP1 protects Y RNA from cleavage leading to its apoptosis-specific degradation." Cell Death Discovery 10, no. 1 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41420-024-02080-6.

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AbstractSome RNAs such as 28S rRNA, U1 small nuclear RNA (snRNA), and Y RNAs are known to be cleaved during apoptosis. The underlying mechanism, functions, and biological significance of RNA degradation in apoptosis remain elusive. Y RNAs are non-coding RNAs widely conserved from bacteria to mammals, and are major components of Ro ribonucleoprotein (RNP) complexes which contain the 60 kDa Ro protein (SS-A) and the 50 kDa La protein (SS-B). The autoantigenic Ro and La proteins were identified by autoantibodies present in the sera from patients with Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and Sjögren
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Kaur, Jaspreet, and Jaswinder Singh. "Comparative Analysis of Line Immunoassay with Immunofluorescence Assay for the Identification of Autoantibodies in Patients with Suspected Systemic Autoimmune Disorders: A Cross-sectional Study." JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND DIAGNOSTIC RESEARCH, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.7860/jcdr/2022/53126.16448.

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Introduction: Systemic Autoimmune Diseases (SAD) are the diseases, including Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA), Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE), sjogren’s syndrome, polymyositis, dermatomyositis, etc. where multiple organs are involved in the presence of a large variety of autoantibodies directed against one’s own immune system at various levels. They are one of the major causes of death and disability in all age groups and are characterized by the presence of Antinuclear Antibodies (ANA) in the blood of patients. Aim: To comparatively evaluate the utility of Line Immunoassay (LIA) with Indirect Im
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21

"Низкотемпературные фазовые переходы в полупроводниках Bi2(Sn1-хFeх)2O7 / Удод Л.В., Ситников М.Н., Романова О.Б." Тезисы докладов XIV РОССИЙСКОЙ КОНФЕРЕНЦИИ ПО ФИЗИКЕ ПОЛУПРОВОДНИКОВ «ПОЛУПРОВОДНИКИ-2019», 20 серпня 2019, 43. http://dx.doi.org/10.34077/semicond2019-43.

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Пиростаннат висмута Bi2Sn2O7 при комнатной температуре находится в нецентросимметричной моноклинной структуре (α-фазе) с двумя взаимопроникающими оксидными подрешетками общего состава A2B2O6O′, где А и В – катионы металлов. Подрешетка B2O6 состоит из BO6 октаэдров, соединенных вершинами, образуя шестигранные кольца. В подрешетке A2O′ катион А тетраэдрически координирован анионами O′ с линейными связями O′-A−O′. При повышении температуры, Т=412 К, пиростаннат висмута переходит в β-фазу, нецентросимметричную кубическую структуру с удвоенной элементарной ячейкой. Переход α→β имеет ферроэлектричес
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22

Islam, Samsul, and Nicola Erb. "P030 Multiple autoantibody formation post COVID-19 infection." Rheumatology 63, Supplement_1 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/rheumatology/keae163.072.

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Abstract Background/Aims COVID-19 has been linked to the formation of a number of autoantibodies. This case is an important reminder to clinicians interpreting autoantibody results in conjunction with clinical manifestations. A previously fit 51 year old gentleman, with no prior history of autoimmune disease required admission with respiratory symptoms in April 2020 consistent with COVID-19 infection. His acute respiratory illness was complicated by empyema and left-sided pneumothorax requiring left pleural decortication and adhesiolysis under (VATS). Persistent respiratory symptoms and fatigu
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